2019届新课标高考英语(安徽)大一轮课时作业:选修7 Unit 4 Sharing(含答案)

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2019届高考英语一轮复习高效学案 选修7 Unit 4 Sharing含解析

2019届高考英语一轮复习高效学案 选修7 Unit 4 Sharing含解析

试题习题、尽在百度选修7 Unit 4 Sharing共享晨读·记忆Helping the Remote VillageA year ago, the famous astronaut received an invitation by airmail from a remote village. Intending to sniff some freshair, he and his interpreter paid a fortnight visit there. It was a privilege for them to be there, but they were shocked bywhat they saw. The tracks were muddy. The river was drying up. Most villagers only possessed one broom, a few tinsand several jars and their rectangular grass huts with round angles were surrounded by weeds. Besides, their school hadno roof and platform, and the students had no concept of clicking a computer at all. They were badly in need.Soon, the astronaut made a generous voluntary donation to the village. There were textbooks for students, sewingmachines for tailors and tractors for farmers. His distribution catalogue also included operating a clinic and a trunklibrary, as well as giving weekly lessons to teach relevant farming knowledge like how to dry out seeds or raise oxen. Hehimself not only helped do some paperwork but also purchased grills for boys to toast potatoes and combs for girls whowere dying to get one. The other day, he heard from the villagers again inviting him to participate in the donationanniversary. For political and security reasons, he couldn't adjust his outgoing arrangement, otherwise,he would go.But his deeds were remembered forever.援助山村一年前,那位著名的宇航员收到一份由一个偏远村庄通过航空邮件寄来的邀请.因为想要呼吸一下新鲜空气,他和翻译到那儿做了一次两周的访问.当地之行使他们倍感荣幸,但却震惊于所见所闻.泥泞的道路、河流干枯,大部分的村民拥有的财产只不过是一只扫帚、几个瓶瓶罐罐而已,圆角的矩形草屋四周长满了杂草,学校也没有屋顶和讲台,学生们更对点击操作电脑毫无概念.他们生活确实相当困难.很快,宇航员就向村庄做了慷慨的自愿捐赠.捐赠品中有给学生的课本,给裁缝的缝纫机,还有给农民的拖拉机.捐赠金的分配目录中还包括一间诊所和一间书箱图书馆的运作,并有传授像怎么使种子干透,或者怎么养牛这种相关农业知识的每周课程.他自己不仅亲自帮助做一些文书工作,还给男孩子们购买了烤马铃薯的烤架、给渴望得到梳子的女孩子们买了梳子.前几天,他又收到了村民们邀请他参加捐赠周年会的来信.出于政治和安全原因,他无法调整外出时间安排,否则他就会去了.不过他所做的一切村民们都永远记得.I.单词盘点屋顶;车顶航空邮件1.__________(n.) 3.__________(n.)两星期2.__________(n.) 泥泞的;泥土般的4.___________(adj.)仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度烤面包片;土司面包;干(n.)(vi.梳头梳宇航员;太空角;角目捐捐自愿的;志愿的;无偿买;购周年纪种子;萌缝制;缝(vt.用针公树干;躯干;大衣拖拉机;牵引(n.咔哒发出咔哒)衣裁(vt.剪裁;缝政治的;政党分配;分分配;分安全;保护;保(vt.操工作;运操作;运转;手门诊部;小诊短语回顾II.__________________ __________________ 5.在困难中;在危急中 1.接到……的来信__________________ ……有关 2.极想;渴望__________________ 6.和____________________________________3.不久前的一天7.参与;参加__________________ …………8. )4.(使浸水等之物完全变干;干透__________________ 把分配给仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度III.句式扫描really people who contribution towards the lives of hours to get there----first up a a voluntary 1.We walked for two and a halfP34)need it.(教材then ridge mountain to a from where we had fantastic views and你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的,而是给那些确实有生活需P29)down a steep path to the valley below.(教材.我们步行两个半小时才到达那里——要的人的一项志愿性捐助先是爬山,爬到山脊能看到. 奇妙的景色,然后走下一个陡坡,一直走到下边的山谷P30) 教材4.Once the fire was going,he laid stones on it.(.火一着起来,他就把石头放在上面making any difference to these 2.To be honest, I doubt whether I'mP29)教材boys'lives at all.(what if he didn't want to see 5.She was dying to see him again but说实在的,我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所P32)教材her?(.改变她渴望见到他,但是如果他不想见她怎么办呢? 3.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps小试牛刀IV..单词填空Ⅰ_____________(adjust)to weightlessness.2.The students are_____________(die)for the results of the College 1.You want to be a teacher.But do you havethe________(relevance)Entrance Examination. experience?3.All _________(donate)blood is tested for HIV and other infections. is under 2.The _______________(distribute) of the rescuing goods4.It's not your words ________what you did that made me angry. discussion.Ⅳ.单句改错great Chen has___________(donate) a reported 3.It's that Jackie1.He usually standsby the window, from which he can see the tower. amount of money to the charity.2.I do know what had happened last time I saw you. the boy is gradually recovering from 4.In the good care of the nurses,3.Not you but Tom are to blame for this.his heart _____________.(operate)often____________(participate)in ,schoolhe 5.Besides studying at 4.My mother bought several shirts, one of them is for me.5.The doctors operated to him last night.of-some out-school activities.last the lake new 6.My uncle____________(purchase)a house nearyear.in ___________(arrange)on his 7.All books are well the bookshelfhis study.bydoneallnothing;it'sus8.Thisworkcosts.these___________(volunteer) Ⅱ.短语填空come across dry outdry up ,hear from,,in need,,be dying toforward look yearsmany ,I always so abroad 1.Being forto___________my family.2.The exam was over yesterday and I___________know the result ofthe exam now.classmate former home 3.On my way yesterday,I____________myand we had a very good time.4.The pool in the backyard___________in the late autumn.in summer sun the Chinawest 5.In the of ,hot in and winds coldwinter can soon____________ your skin.6.Those famous singers are performing and are collecting money forthe persons_____________.Ⅲ单句填词.flightis1.Itveryastronautsforimportantin仔细审题、认真作答.I.单词盘点1.airmail2.fortnight3.roof4.muddy;mud5.textbook6.concept7.weekly8.relevant9.remote 10.weed11.rectangle;rectangular 12.adjust;adjustment 13.platform 14.broom 15.tin 16.jar 17.sniff 18.participate ;participation 19.interpreter 20.grill 21.otherwise 22.privilege 23.paperwork 24.arrangement 25.toast b 27.astronaut 28.angle 29.catalogue30.donate 31.voluntary 32.purchase 33.anniversary 34.seed 35.sew 36.ox 37.trunk 38.tractor 39.click 40.tailor41.political 42.distribute;distribution 43.security 44.operate ;operation45.clinicII.短语回顾1.hear from2.(be)dying to3.the other day4.dry up5.in need6.be relevant to7.participate in8.distribute...to...IV.小试牛刀Ⅰ.单词填空1.relevant2.distribution3.donated4.operation5.participates6.purchased7.arranged8.volunteersⅡ.短语填空1.hearing from2.am dying to3.came across4.dries up5.dry out6.in needⅢ.单句填词1.to adjust2. dying3. donated4.butⅣ.单句改错1.which→where2.do→did3.are→is4.them→which或one前加and5.to→on。

19人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U4含答案

19人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U4含答案

2019 年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修7U4 含答案一、阅读理解。

My mother grew up in a small coal mining town in southwest Iowa.My grandfather once toldme that she knew no stranger and considered everyone in that community her friend.Thatattitudecontinued wherever she lived for the rest of her life.As a young girl,I felt embarrassed and cringed( 畏缩 ) every time my mother addressedstrangers in the grocery store or on the city bus.She talked to everyone and offered a smile.What really sold me on Mom ’s approach to life was her experience on the senior bus, a storyI ’ve repeated to others many times.The weeks I could not be there, she used this low - costtransportation to the grocery store.After her first trip,I asked her how it went.“Ha!” she said,“Igot on that bus and what did I see ? Thirteen little old ladies and one oldman, and not one word was spoken. ”I wondered how long it would be until the somberness( 忧郁的氛围 ) on that bus wouldchange.On my next visit, Mom mentioned the ladies on the bus and something one of them hadtold her.“Oh, are you talking with them now ?” I asked.“Of course, ” she said.“ One day I climbed up the steps of the bus and before I looked for aseat, I gave them a big smile and I said, ‘Isn’tit a wonderful day ?’ I noticed a few shy smiles.”Mom didn ’tgive up.She greeted them all each time she got on the bus and before long, thewhole group was laughing and talking to one another.The bus became more than justtransportation.She’s been gone for ten years but I’ve carried on her recipe for life.I smile at people as I walkby and often begin a conversation in the checkout line.Silent, solemn( 严肃的 ) people respondwith smiles of their own and a bit of chatter.All it takes is for one person to initiate(发起) thesmile or greeting.It was I who had done the smiling first and all those people had responded.Mymother didn’ t lecture but taught me by example.She’ d given me a recipe for life.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲积极乐观的人生态度对作者的影响。

2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案:选修七 Unit 4 Word版含答案

2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案:选修七 Unit 4 Word版含答案

选修七Unit 4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516324)1.The school was only a few blocks from where she lived.2.With her aid, I adjusted (adjust) myself and felt confident again.3.The doctors distributed the medicines to the people in the flooded area.4.Ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for your country.5.Participating (participate) in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too.6.The new arrangement (arrange) of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.7.All the teachers and students donated money to help (help) the people in trouble.8.He missed his mother so much that he was dying (die) to meet her at the airport.9.They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have been stuck (stick) in the storm.10.Meanwhile, we can't neglect the fact that it must be operated (operate) with a phone and a network.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516325)1.Deeds are better than words when people are in need help. need后加of2.Bill Gates made a generous donation for the charity. for→to3.I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport. arrange后加for4.He is being operated by some experienced doctors and nurses. operated后加on5.His illness was too serious, otherwise he could have saved. have后加beenⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516326)1.不是你的家庭背景,而是你的能力决定了你的未来。

2019届高考全国卷英语一轮复习课时作业:选修七 Unit 2 Robots 含答案 精品

2019届高考全国卷英语一轮复习课时作业:选修七 Unit 2 Robots 含答案 精品

Ⅰ.阅读理解AI used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I encountereda courteous human being in this modern era.Recently, I had to change my thinking, when I came face to face with just such a human being in a coffee place, with my two daughters. The place was crowded as usual and we had to climb steep (陡峭) stairs in order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the narrow stairs, where there was hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a gentleman entered the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in front of the staircase (楼梯). I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up. I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, and hoping I would reach them before the stranger started walking up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached my daughters and passed the stranger at the entrance door which he kept holding open.I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass through before going up.Such well­mannered people are hard to find these days, when pushing is very common in our advanced but aggressive society. We applauded him for his chivalry (彬彬有礼).[语篇解读] 本文为一篇记叙文。

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修7U4含答案.docx

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修7U4含答案.docx

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修7U4含答案**阅读理解。

Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy・ It can also be flill of challenges, setbacks(挫折)and heartbreaks・ Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires that little something more wc want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing wc can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls(陷阱)that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.This tension between what we feel we can have and what we5re seemingly able to have is the niggling(烦人的)suffering jhe anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it,s easier to just give up. But we7re never meant to let go of part of us that knows we can have more・ The intelligence behind that knowing is us — the real us. It's the part that believes in the life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little u dead M inside because youre dropping M you u・So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns?Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges・While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mind 一or the minds of those close to us 一usually says we can^t・ That isn't a reason to stop, it's just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again .It has done it many times before ・ It's all about starting simple and doing it now.Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way.1.It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should _______ •A.slow down and live a simple lifeB.be careful when we choose to changeC.stick to our dreams under any circumstancesD・ be content with what we already have2.What is the key to breaking the old patterns?A.To focus on every detail.B.To decide and take immediate action.C・ To listen to those close to us.D.To think twice before wc act.3.Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?A.Escape from your punishment.B.Realization of your dreams.C・ Freedom from your tension.D. Reduction of your expectations・4.What does the author intend to tell us?A.It's easier than we think to get what we want.B.It's important to learn to accept sufferings in life.C・ It's impractical to change our way of thinking.D. It's harder than vve expect to follow a new course.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。

(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版选修7

(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版选修7

Unit 4 SharingⅠ.阅读理解APatients in the early stages of Alzheimer's disease often struggle to remember recently learned information, meaning they forget things like important appointments or where they left their keys. But it seems that these memories are not lost. They are still filed away in the brain somewhere; they just can't be easily accessed.Now, researchers at MIT have developed a means of getting back me mories in mice suffering from Alzheimer's. The method relies on a technique that uses light to control genetically modified neurons (转基因神经元). Currently it is too early to be used in human trials as it involves inserting light emitting(发光) equipment into the subjects' brains, but the same principles still apply, the researchers said.“The important point is that this is evidence of the concept. That is, even if a memory seems to be gone, it is still there. It's a matter of how to get i t back,”said the senior researcher Susumu Tonegawa.The team took two groups of mice, one genetically engineered to develop Alzheimer's and one healthy. They then placed them into a room and gave them a mild electric shock.All of the mice showed fear when put back an hour later. When placed in the room a third time several days later, the Alzheimer's mice acted normally. They had forgotten the shock.The researchers were then able to bring back the memory of the shock by activating(激活) the cells in which the memories were stored. Even when the mice were put into an unfamiliar room, they showed fear when the cells associated with the shock were activated.“Short­term memories seem to be normal in order of hours.But for long­term memories, these early­Alzheimer's mice seem to be damaged,”said the lead researcher Dheeraj Roy.“Directly activating the cell s that we believe are holding the memory helps them get it back. This suggests that it is indeed an access problem to the information, not that they are unable to learn or store this memory.”[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了利用光控制转基因神经元使早老性痴呆病患者恢复记忆的技术。

2019届高三英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修7

2019届高三英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修7

2019届高三英语一轮复习Unit4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修7Unit 4 SharingⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·福州市高三毕业班适应性练习)Known as “The Man with the Golden Arm”, nearly every week for the past 60 years, James Harrison has donated blood plasma (血浆) from his right arm. The reasons can date back to a serious medical procedure.“Whe n I was 14, I had a chest operation,” recalls Harrison, who is now aged 80. “My father said I had received 13 units of blood and my life had been saved by unknown people. So I said when I'm old enough, I'll become a blood donor.”Soon after Harrison became a donor, doctors called him in. His blood, they said, could be the answer to a deadly problem.“In Australia, up until about 1967, there were about thousands of babies dying each year because of the rhesus disease(恒河猴溶血病),” explains Jemma Falkenmire, of the Australian Red Cross Blood Service.Harrison was discovered to have an unusual antibody (抗体) in his blood and in the 1960s he worked with doctors to use the antibodies to develop an injection(注射) called Anti-D which can prevent this disease.Harrison's blood is precious. Every batch of Anti-D that has ever been made in Australia has come from Harrison's blood. He and Anti-D are credited with saving the lives of more than 2 million babies, according to the Australian Red Cross Blood Service: That's about 2 million lives saved by one man's blood.Harrison is considered a national hero, and has won numerous awards. He has now donated his plasma more than 1,000 times, but no matter how many times he's given blood there's one thing that will never change: “I look at the ceiling or the nurses, maybe talk to them a bit, but never once have I watched the needle go in my arm.I can't stand the sight of blood, and I can't stand pain,” he says.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了James Harrison用自己的血液挽救了超过两百万名婴儿生命的故事。

高中英语 Unit 1 学科作业4 选修7 试题(共9页)

高中英语 Unit 1 学科作业4 选修7 试题(共9页)

HY中学高二年级第一周学科(xuékē)作业〔4〕语法专项练习非谓语动词单项选择1.We agreed ______ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met2.Paul doesn’t have to be made ______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD.learning3.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride;riding4.The patient was warned ______ oily food aftr the operation.A. to eat toB. eating notC. not to eatD. noteating5.The computer center, ______ last year, is very popular among the studentsin this school.A. openB. openingC. have openedD. opened6.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language cameout in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written7.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose8.I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling9.The salesman scolded the girl caught ______ and left her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing10.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play11.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added12.______ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received13.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay14.European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popularsport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make15.Robert is said ______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studies in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying16.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it moredifficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make17.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry tomiss you; will call later.〞A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading18.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there arepictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having form19.—I’d like to buy an expensive sports car.—Well, Mike, we have got several models ______.A. to be chosen fromB. to chooseC. to choose fromD. forchoosing20.______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoid.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check21.I’m looking forward as much to his return as he himself to ______ me.A. have seenB. seeingC. seeD. be seen22.“Can’t you read?〞 Mary said ______ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing23.I’m busy now. I’m sorry I can’t help ______ the flowers.A. to waterB. wateringC. wateredD. waters24.You were silly not ______ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked25.Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy everyday of your life.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken26.I really appreciate ______ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. tohaving time27.______ good, the food was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted28.______ who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnson’s sister.A. AskedB. When askedC. Having askedD. to be asked29.The room with the windows ______ north wants ______.A. facing; cleanedB. faces; cleaningC. faced; cleaningD. facing; cleaning30.All the preparations for the task ______, we’re ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. have been completedD. having beencompleted31.The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes ______ on the wall.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixingD. to be fixed32.The little girl was being listened to ______ the piano last night.A. to playingB. to playC. playD. playing33.______ others, John came into the hall, too.A. FollowedB. Having been followedC. Being followedD. Following34.—What do you suppose made her worried?—______ a gold ring.A. LoseB. Having lostC. LostD. Because of losing35.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC.borrowed D. borrowing36.The news shocked the public, ______ to great concern about students’safety at school.A.having led B. ledC. leadingD. to lead37.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one _______ first is thelibrary.A. repairedB. being repairedC.repairing D. to be repaired38.There were many talented actors out there just waiting ________.A. to discoverB. to be discoveredC. discoveredD. being discovered39.Alexander tried to get his work ______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC.recognize D. recognized40.He had a wonderful childhood, ________ with his mother to all corners ofthe world.A. travelB. to travelC.traveled D. traveling41.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in severalprovinces.A. causedB. having causedC.causing D. to cause42.So far nobody has claimed the money _________ in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD.having discovered43.________ at the classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in theireyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked44.I have a lot of readings ________ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC.completed D. being complete45.Lots of rescue worker were working around the clock, ______ supplies toYushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC.having sent D. to have sent46.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ abroad due to thevolcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. tobe stuck D. to have stuck47.A great number of students _______ said they were forced to practice thepiano.A. to questionB. to be questionedC.questioned D. questioning48.His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. topublish D. being published49.The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by theearthquake in Yushu, ______ the students to return to their classmates.A. enablingB. having enabledC. toenable D. to have enabled50.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _____ lessthan 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC.weighed D. weighing学科(xuékē)作业4内容总结。

【人教版】2019年高考英语一轮复习方案配套练习:选修7-作业手册(含解析).docx

【人教版】2019年高考英语一轮复习方案配套练习:选修7-作业手册(含解析).docx

课时作业 ( 三十一 ) 选修7 Unit 1 Living well班级:姓名 :建议时间 / 40 分钟基础检测Ⅰ.词形转换1.Jack was an(ambition) young man with a strong personality.2.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be(access) to the kids.3.As we all know,fresh air is to our health and the new park us all,so we should keep it clean(benefit).4.Without his(encourage) to me, I would have been defeated in the game.5.We offered(congratulate) to him on his becoming our monitor.Ⅱ.单句填空6.(save) power,turn off the hot water after you have taken a shower.7.Most students have a little difficulty in(adapt)themselves to the social life after graduating from university.8.In spite of his(able) leg,he as well as his teammates won the championship in the sports meeting of our school last month.9.I was very(annoy) to find that the cinema was not accessible to the elderly or people in wheelchairs.10.The boy, like many other English learners,(meet) with many difficulties in learning English during the past seven years.Ⅲ.短语填空11.Wherever I(遇到 ) difficulties, they are always ready to lend me a hand.12.It made Mary's blood boil to see the children(取笑 ) the crippled girl.13.The wind is so strong.(换句话说 ),it is not good for you to surf in the sea today.14.Susan had thought she would(适应 ) the life there soon, but she found later things were not so easy and she began to feel homesick.15.When Mike hurried to the railway station,tired and(上气不接下气 ),he found the train had just left.Ⅳ.连句成篇根据提示 ,把下面的句子串连成50 词左右的小短文。

2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版选修7.doc

2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第1部分 模块复习方略 Unit 4 Sharing课时作业 新人教版选修7.doc

2019版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分模块复习方略 Unit 4Sharing课时作业新人教版选修7Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have_been_stuck (stick) in the storm.2.People who approved of the reform urged that education resources (should)_be_distributed(distribute) among the members of society equally.3.The small river nearly dried up because it hadn't rained for months.4.After supper,he usually stood near the window,from where he could see the tower,the tallest building in this city.5.During the last three decades,the number of people participating(participate) in physical fitness programmes has increased sharply.6.The deed that she has donated twice to the Hope Project inspires all the people in her neighbourhood.7.In the west of China,the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon dry out your skin.8.There is a common sense among teachers about the need for greater security (secure) in schools.9.The species that fail to adjust to the changing conditions of existence will gradually become extinct.10.Would you please make arrangements (arrange) for a dinner party of ten persons?Ⅱ.单句改错1.They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.for→to 2.I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for3.Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of4.Helen has borrowed my book the other day,saying that she would return it soon.去掉has5.The girl stands under the tree comes from Canada.stands→standing6.Yesterday there was a sports meeting in our school with hundreds of students participating.participating后加inⅢ.阅读理解Today,young adults living at home are often seen as the victims of high rentsand even higher house prices.But research suggests that many have chosen to live with their parents simply because they like it.The study found that one in six adults aged from 18 to 34 who lived in the family home did so because it gave them an easier life.Many said they preferred to live alone or with friends,but they often lived an easy life,with their parents still do ing washing,ironing,cooking and cleaning for them.Some 84 percent of parents with grown­up children at home ad mitted doing laundry for them,while a quarter even cleaned their bedrooms,the study found.Almost half of young adults questioned admitted that they did no shopping,and the same proportion paid no rent.Perhaps unsurprisingly,one in eight had no plans to move out.The study,carried out by which provides online current accounts,involved 500 young adults liv ing at home and 500 parents whose grown­up children still lived with them.Thinkmoney's spokesman Williams said,“There have been many reports in recent years that 20­something are being forced back into the family home because they can't afford to get on the housing ladder or rent their own place.”The study found 57 percent of stay­at­home adults never moved out,while 34 percent returned after university and 9 percent left for a while.A record shows 3.3 million 20 to 34­year­olds live with their parents.Figu res from the Office for National Statistics (ONS)show that half a million people aged from 35 to 64 are also living in their family home,often still sleeping in their childhood bedrooms.Men are much more likely than women to stay at home.Experts have blamed the trend on the unattainable cost of a first home and low wages.语篇解读调查发现,目前英国许多成年人仍旧喜欢跟父母同住,而不愿意自己在外面租房子,因为这样会减轻他们的负担。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit4Sharing单元综合测试英语试卷(17页含有听力及答案解析)

2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit4Sharing单元综合测试英语试卷(17页含有听力及答案解析)

2019届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit4Sharing单元综合测试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want to learn?A.Russian.B.Spanish.C.English.2.What is the woman gong to do?A.Fix the car.B.Move the car.C.Pick up the man.3.How much will the man have to pay?A.$5.B.$6.C.$10.4.What will happen tomorrow?A.The company will hold a big party.B.The woman will host a big party.C.The man will have a bigger office.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The baby.B.The housework.C.A movie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why is the woman so excited?A.She has a job interview.B.She will interview someone.C.She was accepted at a new job.7.According to the man, what should the woman wear?A.A colorful dress.B.Some jeans.C.A formal suit.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

【教育文档】2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 4 Sharing及解析答案新人教版选修7.doc

【教育文档】2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 4 Sharing及解析答案新人教版选修7.doc

Unit 4 Sharing一、阅读理解。

When you’re walking on your way through one of life’s storms,it is human nature to focus on getting back to normal,to “bounce back”as quickly as possible to a place where things are calm,familiar and comfortable.However,actually it is unrealistic to think we can ever truly return emotionally and intelligently to where we were before the storm because every experience changes us in some way.For example,when we experience a major health scare,possibly involving some hospital time,we can never go back to being the person we were before the event even if we fully recover because we have experienced firsthand the fragility(脆弱) of life,not to mention coming face to face with death.So,now that we can never return,what should we do?Consider this...how is it that two people can be faced with the same hardship and while one becomes hopeless and feels anger and upset,the other is able to overcome their circumstances and grows stronger than ever as a result of the experience?At one extreme,we may choose to accept the role of unlucky victim,or become trapped in the “Why is it always me!” negative and frustrating (令人沮丧的) situations.Either way is the result of a fixed mindset (思维模式) that is resistant to growth and change.If this is your approach to life,you will be far less likely to be active in effectively managing change and recovering from bad situations.But there is another choice.If you are honest enough,you may considerwhat was once “normal” for you was just the main cause of your storm.You can choose to hug change and uncertainty and learn to grow forward through all of your experiences.Of course,this means doing the work to develop the skills and habits that will enable you to handle life’s occasional storms.In conclusion,it is up to each of us to choose the meaning we apply to our situations at all times.Different choices will lead to different lives.Of course you can grow forward if you are determined to choose to live a positive life regardless of whatever hardships you are facing.【解题导语】在面对生活中的“暴风雨”的时候,人们总是希望回到原来的正常生活轨迹,但是这几乎是不可能的。

高考英语一轮复习课时作业 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7

高考英语一轮复习课时作业 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7

课时作业(三十四) [选修7 Unit 4 Sharing](限时:40分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1.The news gave us a false sense of ________ so that we failed to see the danger was coming.A.security B.authorityC.responsibility D.variety2.You can't see well through a telescope unless it is ________ correctly to your sight.A.accustomed B.adjustedC.admitted D.adopted3.Most children at school hope that they can ________ activities that appeal to them after class instead of just doing their homework.A.apply for B.participate inC.stick to D.focus on4.—Don't you know your computer has been infected with viruses?—Really? No wonder it hasn't ________ as well as before.A.appeared B.operatedC.managed D.controlled5.The rivers have ________, so they will have to spend much money irrigating the crops.A.dried up B.built upC.broken up D.gone up6.In the face of all these difficulties, we're not discouraged and ________ good spirits.A.keep up B.go up C.hold up D.pick up7.If you want to take a good picture in such cloudy conditions, your camera needs ________.A.adjusting B.abusingC.approaching D.assessing8.Obviously, strengthening strategic partnership is consistent with the ________ interests of the two countries and their peoples.A.traditional B.potentialC.fundamental D.secure9.Topics for compositions should be ________ to the experiences and interests of the students.A.concerned B.dependentC.concerning D.relevant10.Some 10,000 brochures and leaflets about Weifang's attractions were ________ at these shows, as well as through the international travel trade.A.assigned B.dividedC.allocated D.distributedⅡ.阅读理解AStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure(血压) under control,research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure­lowering drugs.The research,from the University of Alberta in Canada,showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes(酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE_inhibitors,but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month,British researchers declared that,contrary to popular beliefs,it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol(胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin,from the University of Surrey,said, “The wrong beliefs linking egg­eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its three­egg­a­week limit in 2005.However,almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.11.From the text we know that “ACE inhibitors” are ________.A.a kind of medicine B.a kind of proteinC.a kind of illness D.a kind of food12.According to what Professor Bruce said,eggs ________.A.are the most nutritious foodB.have no effect on blood cholesterolC.can be included in a healthy dietD.are forbidden to be eaten in the UK13.We can infer from the text that ________.A.drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB.stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC.most Britons agree the three­egg­a­week limit should be droppedD.about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health 14.The text is meant ________.A.to introduce scientific findings about eggsB.to introduce a medicine made from eggsC.to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD.to advise people to eat as many eggs as possibleB[2012·山东卷]San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space Needle. And, Longview has its squirrel bridge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth, and that day's coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council(市政会). The Council approved, and Councilwoman Bess LaRiviere jokingly named the bridge “Nutty Narrows”.After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60­foot bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire h ose(消防水带). It cost $1,000.It didn't take long before reports of squirrels using the bridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching_them_the_ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn­out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.Peters died in 1984, and a ten­foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.15. The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in order to ________.A. offer squirrels a place to eat nutsB. set up a local landmarkC. help improve trafficD. protect squirrels16. What happened over the coffee break discussion?A. The committee got the Council's blessing.B. The squirrel bridge idea was born.C. A councilwoman named the bridge.D. A squirrel was found dead.17. What does the underlined phrase “teaching them the ropes” probably mean in the text?A. Passing them a rope.B. Directing them to store food for winter.C. Teaching them a lesson.D. Showing them how to use the bridge.18. Which of the following is true of the squirrel bridge?A. It was replaced by a longer one.B. It was built from wood and metal.C. It was rebuilt after years of use.D. It was designed by Bill Hutch.19. What can we learn about Amos Peters?A. He is remembered for his love of animals.B. He donated $1,000 to build the bridge.C. He was a member of the City Council.D. He was awarded a medal for building the bridge.Ⅲ.完成句子20.His left knee ______________________ and I believe it won't be long for him to recover. (operate)他的左膝正在做手术,我相信要不了多久就会恢复的。

高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版选修7-4

高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版选修7-4

选修7 Unit4课时作业(三十四) Sharing 共享Ⅰ.单项填空1.We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we________ you a hand.A.had given B.gaveC.would give D.would have given2.A government official was murdered last Friday and the police are collecting information that is________to the case.A.relevant B.similarC.devoted D.addicted3.Students in our school are encouraged to________more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.A.attend B.joinC.take part D.participate in4.I________invite Mr Green to the party that day,but he forgot it completely.A.do B.doesC.did D.doing5.The sooner we students________to the new school,the better it will be________our studies.A.adapt;for B.adjust;toC.adopt;for D.admit;to6.The hospital________well,where many wounded________every day.A.is operated;operation B.operates;are operated onC.operates;are operated D.operates;operates on7.With the guide________the way,we finally got to the village which we were looking for.A.led B.leadingC.to lead D.had led8.At last,nothing but some trees remained,with some branches________the wall.A.stick out of B.to stick outC.sticking out of D.to stick out of9.It makes no________which road you take;both lead to the city,and they are equally long.A.point B.senseC.matter D.difference10.Mary had to go to a meeting,so she left her children________at home.A.playing B.playedC.to play D.having played11.Was it in the library________he often went to do some reading________he met the pretty girl?A.that;that B.where;whereC.where;that D.that;where12.—Would you like to see a film with us this evening?—I’d like to.But I can’t________the time because I have to finish my composition.A.pass B.takeC.afford D.spend13.It’s an old photo of my father.I________it when I was looking for my passport the other day.A.came into B.came aboutC.came across D.came on14.The young man earns $20,000 a month.In other words,his annual________is $240,000.A.expense B.costC.income D.finance15.A much better way must be found to achieve an equal________of the resources.A.distribution B.contributionC.catalogue D.separationⅡ.阅读理解Self­esteem (自尊心) is all about how much we are valued,loved,accepted,and thought well of by others and how much we value,love and accept ourselves.People with healthy self­esteem are able to do better in school and find it easier to make friends.They tend to have better relationships with others,feel happier,find it easier to deal with mistakes and failures,and are more likely to stick to something until they succeed.People with low self­esteem may feel as if no one willlike them or accept them or that they can’t do well in anything.The following ways may help you improve your self­esteem.Try to stop thinking negative thoughts about yourself.If you’re used to focusing on your shortcomings,start thinking about positive aspects of yourself that outweigh them.It is good to aim high,but your goals for yourself should be within reach.That’s why you should set practical goals and never expect the impossible.Mistakes are part of learning,so view mistakes as learning opportunities.Accept that you make mistakes because everyone does.Also,you should recognize what you can change and what you can’t.If you realize that you’re unhappy with something about yourself,you can change and start from today.If it’s something you can’t change (like your he ight),start to work toward loving yourself the way you are.Feeling like you’re making a difference or that your help is valued can do wonders to improve your self­esteem.So don’t hesitate to make a contribution.You can lend a hand to a classmate who’s havi ng trouble,help your neighborhood clean up,or volunteer to do some other things.Self­esteem plays a role in almost everything you do.It’s never too late to build healthy self­esteem.It takes some work,and it’s a necessary skill you’ll have for life.1.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “______”.A.your classmates B.your shortcomingsC.your strong points D.your goals2.According to the passage,which of the following can help improve your self­esteem?A.Setting high goals similar t o others’.B.Never forgiving yourself for your mistakes.C.Lending a hand to a classmate in trouble.D.Changing all the things that make you unhappy.3.We can infer from the passage that________.A.the old tend to have healthier self­esteem than the youngB.we should build healthy self­esteem when youngC.there are more people with low self­esteemD.it is not easy to build healthy self­esteem4.The passage is mainly about________.A.how people improve their self­esteemB.what self­esteem meansC.what people with low self­esteem are likeD.what people with healthy self­esteem are like5.How many ways of improving your self­esteem are mentioned in the passage?A.5. B.6.C.7. D.8.(2009届英语周报模拟四)The over­55s who grew up watching black­and­whit e programs and films are more likely to dream in grey,research suggests.And the under­25s who have watched color TV all their lives tend to have colorful adventures in_the_land_of_nod.Research from the first half of the 20th century,especially in the 1930s and 1950s,suggested that most dreams are in black and white.But results from tests in the 1960s and later suggested that up to 80 per cent of dreams contain some colors.Since this period marked the transition (过渡) from black­and­white films and TV to widespread Technicolor (彩色印片法),an obvious explanation was that television was influencing dreams,but differences between the studies prevented the researchers from drawing any firm conclusions.Later studies asked subjects (实验对象) to complete dream diaries immediately they woke up,but the earlier research used questionnaires completed in the middle of the day,so the subjects might have simply forgotten color elements in their dreams and assumed they were grey.To solve the problem,psychologist Eva Murzyn asked 60 subjects,half of whom were under 25 and half over 55,to answer a questionnaire on the color of their dreams and their childhood exposure (暴露) to films and TV.The subjects then recorded different aspects of their dreams in a diary every morning.She found there was no significant difference between results drawn from the questionnaires and the dream diaries.She then analyzed data to find out whether an early exposure to black­and­white TV or films could still have a lasting effect on her subjects’dreams,40 years later.Less than five per cent of the under­25s’dreams were black and white.But the over­55s who had access to black­and­white media in their younger days reported dreaming in black and white roughly a quarter of the time.Murzyn said,“There could be a critical period in our childhood when watching films has a big influence on the way dreams are formed.” People’s attention might be heightened during the time they are watching TV or films.6. “this period” in the fifth paragraph re fers to________.A.the 20th century B.the 1930sC.the 1950s D.the 1960s and later7.The underlined words “in the land of nod” in Paragraph 2 means________.A.in the evening B.during travellingC.in a dream world D.when they are thinking8.Murzyn’s study was different from other studies because ________.A.more people of different ages were involvedB.both diaries and questionnaires were usedC.more advanced technology was usedD.subjects were given more time to record their dreams9.From the passage,we can learn that________.A.studies on the color of dreams have been going on for many yearsB.the results of the previous studies on dreams couldn’t be trustedC.older people are more likely to be influenced by TV viewingD.the colors of TV sets are more likely to appear in viewers’dreams10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The color of people’s dreams changes along with their ages.B.TV viewing has different influences on different people.C.Childhood TV viewing may determine the color of dreams.D.Childhood TV viewing may influence a person’s later life.课时作业(三十四)Ⅰ.单项填空1.D otherwise否则,隐含着一个与过去事实相反的虚拟假设句,所以用情态动词+完成时。

2019届人教版高考英语分课测试【选修7】unit4sharing(含答案)

2019届人教版高考英语分课测试【选修7】unit4sharing(含答案)

2019届⼈教版⾼考英语分课测试【选修7】unit4sharing(含答案)选修七unit 4Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Many students________(捐赠)some money and clothes to the children in poor areas.答案:donated2.He p______a beautiful car from the supermarket last month.答案:purchased3.She does________(志愿者)social work.答案:voluntary4.Before reading a book,you'd better have a look at the________(⽬录).答案:catalogue5.The kind of plant has a very wide________(分布).答案:distribution6.It's a long time before I a______to the city life.答案:adjusted7.I study English hard and want to be an________(⼝译者).答案:interpreter8.He was imprisoned for ________(政治上的)reasons.答案:political9.He was watching an interview of our first Chinese ________(宇航员)on TV.答案:astronaut10.His colour isn't r______ to whether he's a good lawyer.答案:relevantⅡ.⽤下列词组或单词的正确形式完成句⼦hear from;be dying to;adapt to;come across;making great difference to;stick out;adjust oneself to;dry out;dry up;imaginative1.It was three months later that we________the Passport Visa Service.答案:heard from2.I was walking along the street when I just________an old friend we haven't seen for ages.答案:came across3.Colour and sex are hardly________the jobs in a company.答案:relevant to4.The girl________marry the middle-aged officer but her parents didn't allow her to.答案:was dying to5.I'm terribly sorry to say that I lost the magazine you lent me________.答案:the other day6.Take off your clothes and ________them ________,or you'll get cold.答案:dry;up7.It proves right that whoever________ quickly________the conditions will have an ideal future. 答案:adjusts himself;to 8.Seen from space,several lands ________of the blue seawater on the earth.答案:stick out9.________meat is still a good dining means in Africa.答案:Drying out10.The State encourages the workers to________social voluntary labour.答案:participate in。

2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习选修七 Unit 4含答案

2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习选修七 Unit 4含答案

选修七Unit 4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空()1.The school was only a few blocks from where she lived.2.With her aid, I adjusted(adjust) myself and felt confident again.3.The doctors distributed the medicines to the people in the flooded area.4.Ask not what your country can do for you but what you can do for your country.5.Participating(participate) in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too.6.The new arrangement(arrange) of the furniture changed the atmosphere of the room.7.All the teachers and students donated money to help(help) the people in trouble.8.He missed his mother so much that he was dying(die) to meet her at the airport.9.They set off for the destination too late; otherwise they wouldn't have been stuck (stick) in the storm.10.Meanwhile, we can't neglect the fact that it must be operated(operate) with a phone and a network.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(02516325)1.Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.need后加of2.Bill Gates made a generous donation for the charity.for→to3.I'll arrange a car to meet you at the airport.arrange后加for4.He is being operated by some experienced doctors and nurses.operated后加on5.His illness was too serious, otherwise he could have saved.have后加beenⅢ.佳句写作(02516326)1.不是你的家庭背景,而是你的能力决定了你的未来。

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课时作业(三十四) 选修7 Unit 4 SharingⅠ.单项填空1.(2018·石家庄高三模拟)—I guess I must leave now.See you tomorrow.—________!I have some important information for you.A.Hang on B.Never mindC.All right D.Take care2.(2018·辽宁六校联考)We are in great want of a more capable monitor,________with straightforward personality as well as good humor.A.who B.the oneC.one D.which3.(2018·蚌埠一检)—It’s no easy task to catch a ticket on a website that receives 1 billion clicks daily.—I can’t agree with you more.There________be errors for every single step.A.should B.must[:C.can D.will4.(2014·唐山摸底考试)Perhaps the day will come________people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A.when B.while[:C.as D.where5.(2018·杭州高三质检)In China,people over sixty­five can enjoy some________in public places as long as they can provide their indentifications.A.advantages B.goodC.privileges D.welfare6.(2018·山东烟台模拟)With China________in the world trade more frequently,the world economy is developing more rapidly and steadily.A.participating B.to participateC.participated D.being participated7.(2018·山东泰安检测)—How was your trip to London?—Great.I was helped by an organization.Otherwise,I________it.A.wouldn’t afford B.hadn’t affordedC.wouldn’t have afforded D.needn’t have afforded8.(2018·银川、吴忠部分中学联考)The mother________many things to get her daughter a good education.A.purchased B.producedC.sacrificed D.stored9.(2018·湘潭市二模)It remains doubtful________immediate measures could be taken to preventunderground water pollution.A.how B.whetherC.when D.where10.(2018·南京三模)Suffering from war,poverty and illness,many African children are________food,love and care.A.in case of B.in charge ofC.in face of D.in need of11.Grandma has left her key with her neighbor________she locks herself out one day.A.as long as B.even thoughC.in case D.as if12.It was not until I visited Guilin________I found it really worthy of its reputation.A.that B.whoC.where D.before13.When I woke up,it was already midnight and it took a few seconds for my eyes to________t o the darkness.A.refer B.adjustC.attend D.point14.(2018·温州十校联考)After his third novel,Mr King’s imagination seemed to________,so he decided to travel around the world to broaden his horizons.A.set up B.pick upC.speed up D.dry up15.(2018·山师大附中高考模拟)In my opinion,everyone has periods in their lives________everything seems very hard.A.when B.whereC.which D.thatⅡ.阅读理解A(2018·厦门三校高三联考)[:Many plants and animals live close together,and they depend on each other.They are usually very different from their partners,and yet all live easier lives because of each other.It is nature’s idea of sharing.An example of a partnership is the shark and pilot fish.The pilot fish is a little fish only about nine inches long.He would be helpless if he hung around by himself in the mighty ocean.He makes up for his size with his smartness.He cleverly swims beside the shark.When the shark eats,the pilot fish gets the leftovers.And the pilot fish ne edn’t worry about his safety.The shark also gets benefits from this relationship.The pilot fish cleans food scraps and insects from the shark’s hide.Another example of depending on each other is the sea anemone and striped clown fish.The sea anemone looks like a flower and has petals that contain poisonous stinging cells.When small fish swim intothe petals,the anemone traps and paralyzes (使麻痹) them.However,the striped clown fish is able to swim into the poisonous petals without being harmed.When he is in danger,he quickly swims into the sea anemone and is unable to be seen by his enemies.To pay for his safety,the clown fish brings food to the anemone.He also guides other fish into the anemone’s deadly trap.Large mammals such as the ox,antelope,rhinoceroses and African buffalo form such a relationship with the red­billed ox­pecker.They provide daily meals for the bird.In fact the bird eats insects.The various large mammals act as a restaurant with a varied menu for the ox­pecker.What do they get in return from the bird?Free beauty treatments!Some plants live together in a beneficial relationship of symbiosis.The fungus (真菌类植物) does not have chlorophyll (叶绿素) that plants need to make food.H owever,green algae does contain chlorophyll.It is,therefore,able to feed the fungus along with itself.But nothing is free!The fungus repays it by protecting the algae.Since it takes in and stores water,it can provide the algae with a non­ending water supply.1.Why does the pilot fish swim beside the shark?A.Because he likes eating the waste given off by the shark.B.Because he can help the shark get food.[:C.Because he can get food and protection.D.Because he needs the help of the shark to lead his way.2.To repay the sea anemone,the striped clown fish________.A.paralyzes small fish for himB.helps him catch other fishC.does some cleaning workD.warns him of the danger3.What do the fungus and the green algae share with each other?A.Energy and light. B.Food and energy.C.Light and chlorophyll. D.Chlorophyll and water.4.What is the structure of the passage?A.①→②③④⑤B.①→②③→④⑤C.①②③④→⑤D.①②③→④⑤B(2018·石家庄市高三模拟考试)Teenagers are often a difficult group.With all those hormones (荷尔蒙) flooding in their bodies,they can be moody,unpredictable,and tend to make uncertain choices.But however confusing their teenage years are,kids can still be generally happy,depending on their lifestyle choices.According to a new research by British scientists,teens who don’t smoke,drink only moderately or not at all,and who don’t eat much junk food are likely to be happier than other teens.The study looked at 40,000 British families and came up with some interesting findings.For example,kids who never drank alcohol were up to six times more likely to report higher levels of happinessthan kids who drank.And teens who smoked were five times less likely to rate high on happiness charts compared to kids who didn’t smoke.The same goes for diet and physical activities.The more fruits and vegetables kids eat,and the more hours t hey spend playing sports,the happier they are.Now,of course this doesn’t mean that not smoking or drinking,and playing sports can guarantee happiness.It could be that kids who have happy character tend to be more active and less addicted to drinking or smoking.And it could equally be the case that kids who are unhappy are more related to drinking,smoking and eating junk food.Other studies have shown that exercise is a proven way to treat anxiety and depression.Future studies may support the idea that other healthy behaviors,including refraining (克制) from smoking,drinking,and eating too much junk food,can avoid sadness and increase happiness,too.5.The author develops the second paragraph mainly by________.A.making comparisons B.providing statisticsC.offering examples D.analyzing causes6.What can we learn from the text?A.Not smoking or drinking guarantees happiness.B.Teens with flooding hormones cannot be happy.C.Playing sports can decrease teens’ unhappiness.D.Unhappiness can certainly lead to smoking and drinking.7.Which of the following might help teens quit anxiety?A.Taking exercise. B.Smoking and drinking.C.Eating junk food. D.Going on a diet.[:8.Which can be the best title for the text?A.Ways to treat anxiety and depressionB.Exerc ise and teenagers’ healthC.Teenagers shouldn’t drink or smokeD.Teenagers’ lifestyle and their happinessⅢ.书面表达(2018·安徽省合肥名校实验部高三三模)2019年国庆节期间,中央电视台记者做了关于“你幸福吗”的相关调查,采访对象包括各行各业各个年龄段的人们,因为阅历和理解的不同,人们的答案也不尽相同。

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