开放英语2复习纲要

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开放英语(2)期末复习指导

《开放英语Ⅱ（2）》期末复习指导内蒙电大责任教师王秀英本学期非英语类本科公共英语采用的教材是《开放英语4》（即《开放英语Ⅱ（2）》）及其配套教材《开放英语4综合练习》。

教材包括十八个教学单元，配有两张CD盘，练习册配有一张CD盘。

同学们复习时要抓住以下几点：一、注意大纲要求：英语II（2）的基本要求为：通过本阶段学习的学生应能掌握2,800左右的常用词汇（包括英语Ⅱ（1）要求掌握的1,600词）以及相关的常用词组；能够掌握并正确运用所学的语法知识；能够听懂日常生活中发音清楚、语速适中的对话或陈述，并能用英语进行简短的日常交谈；能够阅读与教材中文章难度相当的英文文字材料, 理解正确，并能够读懂通用的简短实用文字材料，如通知、介绍和广告等；能够写简短的应用文，如日记、信函、通知等。

二、抓住教材特点：《开放英语4》是在《开放英语3》的基础上，更加突出语言的实用性和应用性。

在每个单元中都明确了学习目标；通过形式多样的学习活动（Activity）训练听、说、读、写等各项语言技能；每一单元中都概括出了语言要点（Language Focus），对语法、词汇和语言功能进行说明；文化点滴（Cultural Note）是对相关文化的注释，有助于学习者更好地理解和使用语言，提高在实际交际中得体的言语表达能力；导学帮助是本教材为帮助自学，采用斜体字交代背景，似有虚拟教师。

利用旁注提供有关学习内容和学习方法；为了提高听力，专门设有录音文本，所有听力练习的录音文本均收入书后附录I中。

学员应在做完听力练习后再利用录音文本检查有疑问之处，直到真正听懂。

切记在做听力之前先看录音文本。

录音文本还可用来作口语练习，进行跟读、模仿、朗读等训练。

每单元都介绍一些学习技巧并进行学后小结。

每隔5单元还有一个复习与自测单元。

无论是教材还是综合练习册都配有CD碟。

语音地道、纯正，内容丰富多彩，趣味横生，非常适合电大学员学习。

因此，同学们要抓住教材特点，掌握重、难点内容。

中央电大开放英语II重点复习资料

英语II(1)期末复习资料(1)第一部分交际用语1．–I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.- ___________________.A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I正确答案：B2．–What subjects are you studying?–_______________________.A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework正确答案：C3．–I wonder if you could help me.–_____________________.A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course正确答案：D4．–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.–__________________________ _.A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful正确答案：A5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.-__________________________ ___.A. I have n’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises regularly正确答案：C6．–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.- ________________________.A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案：C7.–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.–__________________________ _.A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you正确答案：A8.–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? –______________________.A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty正确答案：C9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?–__________________________ __.A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice正确答案：B10.–Hello, could I speak toDon please?–________________________？A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking正确答案：D11.– May I help you, madam?–____________________________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos oforanges正确答案：D12.– Nice weather, isn't it?–____________________________.A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't正确答案：C13.– Must I do the washing-uptonight?–________________________.A. No, you mustn't if you don'twantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is reallyexhaustingD. Washing-up really takes uptime正确答案：B14.–Could you tell me whereMr. Lake is?–_____________________.A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy正确答案：B15.–Do you like watchingfootball matches?–____________________________.A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it onTV, eitherC. I hear the football matchwill be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste oftime正确答案：D第二部分词汇与结构1.Not until most of the peoplehad left the airport _________his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen正确答案：C2.They are _________ studentsthat they all performed well inthe nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent正确答案：B3.She paid the builder_________ the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired正确答案：A4.We __________ every daywhen we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming正确答案：A5.The work ____ by the timeyou get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done正确答案：A6.It is assumed that students atan intermediate level will havea good ______ of the basicstructures and vocabulary ofEnglish.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded正确答案：A7.More and more people inChina now __________ towork regularly.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven正确答案：A8.We ____________ thebathroom and plan_____________ the bedroomthis year.A. painted…to paintB. is painting… paintingC. paint… to paintD. have painted…to paint正确答案：D9.I regret _______ that I'munable to help you.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said正确答案：B10.They all ____________ thejob.A. asked afterB. asked forC. asked toD. asked with正确答案：B11.We have our office____________ every day by acleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning正确答案：C12.Mother was busy. Althoughshe was not watching thebasketball on TV, she _______it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing正确答案：A13.In the fifties last century,many new cities __________ inthe desert.A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up正确答案：C14.He _____________ in thelaboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. workedD. has worked正确答案：A15.You like playing football,_______ you?A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don't16.That's the ____ gentlemanI've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly正确答案：C17.Dr. Hoffman proposed thatwe _____ the meeting untilnext week.A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off正确答案：A18. China is ___________the east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案：A19. Parliament didn't think thePrime Minister did enough inthe improvement of fairemployment, ________ he wasasked to write to Parliamentfor further explanation.A. thereforeB. soC. sinceD. as正确答案：B20.He asked me where________ from.A. did I cameB. I cameC. do I comeD. I come正确答案：B21._____, we keep records onall the experiments so that wemay have enough data.A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means正确答案：B22.I thought that this would bea funny trick ___________Jim.A. to play onB. to have playedC. playing onD. to being played on正确答案：A23.If the man ____ succeed, hemust work as hard as he can.A. hasB. is toC. is going toD. should正确答案：B25.I prefer tea _______ coffee.A. toB. fromC. byD. with正确答案：A26.The beef I ate at therestaurant yesterday isdelicious. I'd like to have itagain even if it costs_________.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much正确答案：D27.I have _____ finished thereport.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since正确答案：B28.–Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.–I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have put 正确答案：B29.You look _______ . What ______ you ________ ?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing正确答案：D30.We are _____ in the future of our motherland.A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain正确答案：B31．Frank plays ____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than正确答案：C第三部分完型填空Passage 1Although international travel is usually an 1 and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2 their time 2 the air or 2 their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3 injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4 . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5 because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure. Don't go to bed late the day 6 you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to 8 the effects of jet lag:－Do your 9 to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills 10 the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.1). A. excitedB. excitingC. unexcitedD. unexciting正确答案：B2). A. of…on…ofB. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from正确答案：D3). A. whereB. - (不填)C. whichD. that正确答案：C4). A. - (不填)B. inC. toD. at正确答案：C5). A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. have left正确答案：C6). A. afterB. inC. onD. before正确答案：D7). A. effectsB. effectC. affectD. affects正确答案：A8). A. shortB. shortenC. lessD. lessen正确答案：D9). A. goodB. betterC. bestD. most正确答案：C10). A. atB. forC. ofD. on正确答案：BPassage 2Frank knew he was very ill. Hespent days walking, 1as far as thirty miles 2a day, trying to reason with thepain, and strange thoughts inhis mind. Then, one night, hemade up his 3 that hewould go to the hospital andask them to admit him. Hereported to out-patients andasked to see a psychiatrist.A junior doctor eventuallyexamined him and 4to Frank's confused account ofhaving been in hospital before,of how he thought he ought to5 again because he was soconfused and knew somethingwas very wrong with him. Thedoctor did not admit him.Frank cannot 6whether he was told that thehospital was full or that theysimply did not believe him. "Ifelt I was completely alone. Ithought there was 7there to help."So Frank went back on to thestreets to find a future ofsleeping outside, the occasionalshelter in hospitals, andsometimes prison 8he was picked up for beingdrunk: drunk because it wasthe 9 way he couldforget his condition. Frank hadsought help and been turnedaway. Thousands of others10 him can find no helpeither. They are the sufferersfrom long-term mental illnessthat confuse the minds of theirvictims.1) A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. time正确答案：A2) A. forB. atC. onD. in正确答案：D3) A. headB. brainC. mindD. heart正确答案：C4) A. listenedB. heardC. talkedD. took正确答案：A5) A. be admittedB. admitC. be admittingD. have been admitted正确答案：A6) A. remindB. rememberC. recallD. forget正确答案：B7) A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody正确答案：C8) A. wheneverB. whereC. thatD. why正确答案：A9) A. onlyB. oneC. badD. first正确答案：A10) A. asB. someC. alikeD. like正确答案：DPassage 3Jules Verne's most famousbook is "Twenty ThousandLeagues under the Sea". (A"league" is an old word 1about three miles.) In thosedays submarines had not been2 , but he describes anunderwater ship very like amodern submarine. Thecaptain of the submarine,called Captain Nemo, and hismen have many strangeadventures and find manystrange things 3 thebottom of the ocean. He was avery good 4 . Hischaracters often did surprisingand sometimes impossiblethings, but they always seemed5 real people.In another book, "Around theWorld in Eighty Days", JulesVerne creates Mr. Fogg, thehero, 6 made a betthat he would travel aroundthe world in eighty days.Nowadays this may seem 7to you, but in those days therewere no planes or even cars.Mr. Fogg and his servanttraveled in many different8 , even on an elephant atone time! If you want to knowtheir result, you should readthe book.In all his books Jules Verneused his scientific knowledge9 his imagination indescribing future inventions.10 he was wrong, ofcourse, but often the accuracyof his descriptions is veryclever.1) A. meaningB. includingC. meansD. speaks正确答案：A2) A. madeB. discoveredC. producingD. invented正确答案：D3) A. inB. beneathC. atD. under正确答案：C4) A. story-tellerB. sailorC. captainD. pilot正确答案：A5) A. areB. to beC. thatD. as if正确答案：B6) A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who正确答案：D7) A. easyB. difficultC. comfortableD. hard正确答案：A8) A. roadsB. pathsC. waysD. countries正确答案：C9) A. exceptB. as wellC. as well asD. or正确答案：C10) A. AlwaysB. SeldomC. Some timesD. Sometimes正确答案：D第四部分阅读理解Passage 1When I was a little girl, mybrothers and I collected stampsfor many years. My motherdidn't use to work during theweek, but she worked in thepost office near our house onSaturdays, and she used tobring home all the new stampsas soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cupfootball final in London in1966, we were very excitedbecause England were playingWest Germany in the final.When we were having lunch,my mother told us to go to thepost office straightaway afterthe match if England won, butshe didn't tell us why. At 2o'clock my mother went backto work as usual, while the restof the family were watching thefootball on TV at home.Although she wasn't watchingthe match, she was listening toit on the radio.England won 4:2 and so mybrothers and I ran to the postoffice. As we burst in, mymother was standing behindthe counter. She was waiting tosell us a very special limitededition with ENGLANDWINNERS on each stamp. Wewere over the moon.We still have it today, andperhaps it is worth a lot ofmoney.1). This passage mainly tells us__________.A. the author and her brotherused to like stamps very muchB. the author had a very kindmotherC. the author and her brotherhad an unforgettableexperience in collecting stampsD. their mother used tosupport them by working inthe post office正确答案：C2). According to the passage,her mother worked in the postoffice ________.A. during the weekB. on SaturdaysC. on SundaysD. for six days正确答案：B3). Their mother told them togo to the post officestraightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise.B. She doubted if she would get the stamps.C. She forgot to do that.D. She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.正确答案：A4). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean?A. We jumped high.B. We were extremely happy about it.C. We watched the moon for a long time.D. We couldn't sleep the whole night.正确答案：B5). What is the best title for this passage?A. My ChildhoodB. My MotherC. A Precious StampD. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps正确答案：DPassage 2"Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" "Sorry, I don't follow."Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research in this field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style can make their learning more efficient.The Visual Learner:"Look, you don't understand!"The visual learner tends to learn by watching and copying what others do; they usually draw diagrams, maps and pictures rather than taking notes in words. They have a rich imagination, they tend to see pictures in their head and daydream in colour; they notice changes in people and places quickly; they remember faces not names; they write neatly and need a tidy environment to work in, but they like to surround themselves with colour, art and pictures; they doodle a lot. The Auditory Learner:"Listen, that's not right."The auditory learner prefers to listen to explanations, enjoys conversations, usually talks very well, with a wide vocabulary. They tend to move their lips when they read and often talk to themselves; they usually remember names rather than faces; they prefer listening to music to looking at art and pictures, but when they are studying, music distracts them; they hum a lot.The Kinaesthetic Learner:"Sorry, I don't follow you."Kinaesthetic learners are used to doing things physically, not listening to explanations or watching demonstrations. They like to move around when they are reading or walk up and down while trying to memorise things; they tend to touch and hug people a lot.They often prefer sports to cinemas and concerts and maylose concentration quickly ifthey don't study in the rightway.Do you recognise yourself inone of the descriptions above?Three students took the testsand this is what they said.The visual learner:My teacher always used to tellme off for doodling - now Irealise it helped meconcentrate.The auditory learner:The coursebooks, which mycolleagues found veryinteresting, were useless for me.I didn't want to read and takenotes. I just wanted to discussthe ideas.The kinaesthetic learner:A teacher, who knows aboutlearning styles suggested that Itape the lectures and listen tothem when I am jogging.1). Which of the followinglearners is NOT mentioned inthe passage?A. Visual learner.B. Auditory leaner.C. Kinaesthetic leaner.D. Sensory learner.正确答案：D2). Which of the following isNOT true about the visuallearners?A. They usually learn bywatching and copying whatothers do.B. They prefer drawingpictures to taking notes inwords.C. They are full of imagination.D. They remember people'snames quickly.正确答案：D3). Which of the followingdescribes best the auditorylearners?A. They like to watch andlisten to what others do.B. They prefer to listen ratherthan watch.C. They like both music andpictures.D. They usually talk less.正确答案：B4). From the fourth paragraph,the kinaesthetic learner tendsto _________.A. listen to explanations andenjoy conversationsB. memorise things via picturesC. do more physical exercisesD. be forgetful正确答案：C5). According to the passage,the drawback of being a visuallearner is __________.A. he cannot concentrate onthingsB. he dislikes musicC. he always daydreamsD. none of them正确答案：APassage 3I had two jobs growing up andthey all helped shape my life.When I was about 12, I startedcaddying (当球童) at a nearbycountry club. All the kids inthe neighborhood did it, and Iliked it a lot. I go to watchpeople who were generallypretty wealthy.They were businessmen anddoctors. I would listen to themtalking about things and seehow they behaved with eachother. It was like a fly on thewall at a meeting.The second job was at a shoestore. I constantly met peoplefrom all walks of life and thechallenge was exciting. I'dstart bringing them differentkinds of shoes and get rightdown there and put them ontheir feet. If they didn't like acertain shoe, I always tried tobe thinking ahead to a pairthey might like better. It waslike stepping up to the plate ina baseball game. Every timesomeone walked into that store,I was going to bat and taking aswing. I never wanted to let acustomer get out of that storewithout buying a pair of shoesto his satisfaction.This job helped teach me animportant business lesson: Youhave to take risks in business.If you take a risk and fail, getup to bat and swing again.1). The author thinks what hehas learned from his first job is____________.A. how to learn to like a jobB. how to talk and behaveproperlyC. how to become wealthyD. how to listen to people正确答案：B2). The phrase "people from allwalks of life" in the thirdparagraph means people____________.A. walking in different waysB. having different interests inlifeC. coming from different partsof the cityD. working in differentoccupations正确答案：D3). The author thinks hissecond job is ____________.A. challengingB. importantC. differentD. satisfying正确答案：A4). The author compares hissecond job to ____________.A. a fly on the wall at ameetingB. stepping into a golf courseC. joining a baseball gameD. taking a bat to swing正确答案：C5). The business lesson theauthor gets from selling shoesis ____________.A. thinking ahead of thecustomersB. trying every possible way tosatisfy a customerC. never be afraid of takingrisksD. never let go anyone walkinginto the shop正确答案：CPassage 4Every day, the news of theworld is relayed to people byover 300 million copies of dailypapers, over 400 million radiosets, and over 150 milliontelevision sets. Additional newsis shown by motion pictures, intheatres and cinemas all overthe world. As more peoplelearn what the importantevents of the day are, fewer arestill concerned exclusively withthe events of their ownhousehold. As the Englishwriter John Donne put it,nearly four hundred years ago,“no man is an island.” Thisidea is more appropriate todaythan it was when Donne lived.In short, wherever he lives, aman belongs to some society;and we are becoming more andmore aware that whateverhappens in one particularsociety affects, somehow, thelife and destiny(命运) of allhumanity.Newspapers have beenpublished in the modern worldfor about four hundred years.Most of the newspapersprinted today are read inEurope and North America.However, soon they may beread in all parts of the world,thanks to the new inventionsthat are changing thetechniques of newspaperpublishing.Electronics and automation(电子和自动化)have made itpossible to produce picturesand text far more quickly thanbefore. Therefore, thepublishing of newspapers andmagazines becomes moreeconomical.Furthermore, photo-copies canbe sent over great distancesnow by means of televisionchannels and satellites such asTelstar. Thus, pictures can bebrought to the public morequickly than previously.1). People learn about whathappens in the world through____________.A. newspapers and magazinesB. radio and television setsC. electronics and automationD. both A and B正确答案：D2). According to the passage,the expression "no man is anisland" means that____________.A. no man lives on an islandsurrounded by waterB. every man is in some wayaloneC. every man can live anindependent lifeD. every man belongs to somesociety正确答案：D3). The passage suggests thatnewspapers have beenpublished for about____________.A. 100 yearsB. 200 yearsC. 300 yearsD. 400 years正确答案：D4). According to the author,people in today's world____________.A. have become more isolatedthan people in Donne's timesB. are affected more bywhatever happens in the otherparts of the worldC. are concerned only with theevents of their own householdD. only read newspapers inEurope and North America正确答案：B5). Today the publishing ofnewspapers and magazines ismore economical because____________.A. more people are engaged innewspaper publishingB. new inventions are changingthe techniques of newspaperpublishingC. Telstar can send pictures toany part of the worldD. the competition innewspaper publishing isgetting severe正确答案：BPassage 5Hello, new students! This is amessage from the StudentsUnion Committee.We've been at the universityfor at least a year now, so wecan give you some good tips.Don't worry –we rememberbeing new and making a lot of mistakes! And we haven't forgotten feeling a little bit scared.First, as you know, there are no longer any grants. If you borrow money from the government, remember that like all loans, you have to pay it back. Spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. Try to make a budget for each term and stick to it. But if you are struggling to make ends meet, you can get a part-time job–restaurants and bars in the town take lots of students on in the evenings and at weekends. Come and see us for advice.Stop worrying about making new friends. Start to join the sports and hobbies societies –they're cheap and you can begin meeting a lot of people that way. It's a great chance to take up a completely new hobby.Living in a new city a long way from home can be very stressful. One tip, don't forget your parents. After all, they are paying your tuition fees here. You will be very busy working and enjoying yourself, but stop to phone your parents sometimes and don't forget to go home for the weekend from time to time.And remember to take your dirty washing!Finally, remember to work hard and play hard. Go on working steadily towards your first degree (BA or BSc) throughout your three years here —— try to keep things in perspective. You'll always find someone in the Student Union office if you need to talk. 1). What does the word "scared" mean in the second paragraph?A. excitedB. frightenedC. worriedD. new正确答案：B2). What does the word "grants" mean in the third paragraph?A. money given by the government to support the students' study, which they needn't pay backB. money from the government which the students need to pay backC. money from the school which is similar to scholarshipD. a kind of loan from the government with low interests 正确答案：A3). The sentence "But if you are struggling to make ends meet, …at weekends" in the third paragraph implies_________.A. if you are short of money, you can find a part-time job in the restaurants and bars in your spare timeB. if you want to have a better life than others, you can find a part-time job in your spare timeC. restaurants and bars need more hands in the evenings and at weekendsD. restaurants and bars don't need more hands in the evenings and at weekends 正确答案：A4). From the fifth paragraph,we can infer that in order toovercome the stress of livingfaraway from home,_________.A. it's better for new studentsto talk to their parents over thephone from time to timeB. new students need to dotheir washing themselvesC. new students should keepthemselves as busy as possibleso that they will not miss homeD. new students should stopphoning their parents正确答案：A5). This passage is written forthe purpose of _________.A. telling new students theproblems facing them in theuniversityB. telling new students how tobudget their moneyC. offering new students someadvice about their universitylifeD. talking new students intojoining them正确答案：CPassage 6PALO ALTO, California –“Switching off the televisionmay help prevent childrenfrom getting fatter –even ifthey do not change their diet orincrease the amount theyexercise,” US researchers saidlast week.A study of 192 third and fourthgraders, generally aged eightand nine, found that childrenwho cut the number of hoursspent watching televisiongained nearly two pounds(0.9kg) less over a one-yearperiod than those who did notchange their television diet.“The findings are importantbecause they show that weightloss can only be the result of areduction in television viewingand not any other activity,”said Thomas Robinson, apediatrician(儿科专家) atStanford University.“American children spend anaverage of more than fourhours per day watchingtelevision and videos or playingvideo games, and rates ofchildhood being very fat havedoubled over the past 20years,” Robinson said.In the study, presented thisweek to the Pediatric AcademicSocieties' annual meeting inSan Francisco, the researcherspersuaded about 100 of thestudents to reduce theirtelevision viewing byone-quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hoursof television showed asignificantly smaller increasein waist size and had less bodyfat than other students whocontinued their normaltelevision viewing, even thoughneither group ate a special dietor took part in any extraexercise.“One explanation for theweight loss could be thechildren unstuck to thetelevision may simply havebeen moving around more andburning off calories,”Robin son said. “Anotherreason might be due to eatingfewer meals in front of thetelevision. Some studies havesuggested that eating in frontof the TV encourages people toeat more,” Robinson said.1). The author tries to tell us inthe first two paragraphs that____________.A. children will get fatter ifthey eat too muchB. children will get thinner ifthey eat lessC. children will get fatter ifthey spend less time watchingTVD. children will get fatter ifthey spend more time watchingTV正确答案：D2). According to the passage,the time American childrenusually spend on watching TV____________.A. is more than four hours adayB. is less than four hours a dayC. doubled in the last twentyyearsD. is more than on any otheractivities正确答案：A3). The time the group ofchildren in the study spend onTV viewing every day issuggested to be about____________.A. six hoursB. eight hoursC. three hoursD. one hour正确答案：C4). Which one of the followingis right?A. Children usually eat lesswhile watching TV.B. Children usually eat morewhile watching TV.C. Children eat the sameamount of meals whilewatching TV.D. Children usually eatnothing while watching TV.正确答案：B5). Why can watching TVincrease kids' weight accordingto the passage?A. They usually eat more whilewatching TV.B. They burn off fewercalories.C. They change their diet whilewatching TV.D. Both A and B.正确答案：DPassage 7People travel a lot with HeavenAir because they know theywill get what they want. Theywant to go quickly and safelyacross the land, across the seaor right across the world, andthey know Heaven Air will takethem where they want to gowhenever they want to go.Heaven Air flies all the newestand fastest planes to moretowns and cities of the worldthan any other airlines.Do you want to go to Paris,Washington, Tokyo? HeavenAir will take you there, at alltimes of the day or night, rightthrough the week. But HeavenAir flies not only to the biggestcities, we also fly two or threetimes a week to towns andcities in the very center of Asia,Africa and South America.People fly with Heaven Airbecause they know they willleave on time and arrive ontime. They know that they willreceive the best food and watchthe best films.Heaven Air is second to none.1). Heaven Air is the name of____________.A. a planeB. an airlineC. a travel serviceD. an advertising program正确答案：B2). Travelling with Heaven Airis ____________.A. comfortable but expensiveB. cheap and pleasantC. exciting but tiringD. quick and safe正确答案：D3). Heaven Air can take you toParis ____________.A. on weekends onlyB. just on weekdaysC. any time in a weekD. two or three times a week正确答案：C4). Most flights of Heaven Airgo to ____________.A. big citiesB. small townsC. both big and small citiesD. the very center of Asia正确答案：C5). According to theadvertisement, Heaven Airbelieves it is ____________.A. the second biggest in theworldB. the second best in the worldC. the biggest in the worldD. the best in the world正确答案：DPassage 8John Preston lives in a flat innorth London. He moved thereafter his wife died four yearsago to be closer to hisdaughter's family, and becausehis big detached house andgarden were too much workfor him as he got older. It'seasier in the flat because theletting agent does everythingthat needs doing.The agent has had the roofrepaired and got the gutterreplaced, but at the momentJohn is not satisfied becausethe window frames needpainting and the garden looksneglected. The agent had thewindows painted two years ago,but the painters didn't do itvery well, so they need doingagain. John pays over ￡1,500a year for service andmaintenance, and he thinksthat it's not good enoughbecause the flats look shabbyand a lot of things needrepairing.His daughter, June, and herhusband, Pete, on the otherhand, have to do everythingthemselves or find builders todo it. They live in a largesemi-detached house furtherout from the centre of Londonthan John, but they are stillnear enough to see him often.They live in the suburbs with anice garden where theirchildren play. They movedthere four years ago to havemore space. The onlydrawback is that June'shusband has to commute intothe centre of London every day,but, overall, they are happywith their decision. When theybought the house, a lot neededdoing to it and it still does.June says, "We have a list ofthings to do as long as yourarm —the roof needsrepairing and the chimneyneeds mending. The bedroomsneed decorating and wehaven't had the brokenwindowpanes replaced yet in。

开放英语I(2)复习大纲

Unit 19 Talking About the Past
• • • • • 主要知识点：一般过去时；不规则动词的过去式；时间短语；不定代词。
Unit 19 Talking About the Past
• • • • • • • • • • • • 基本要求：基本要求：学会运用短语Not…until… 学会运用短语理解一般过去时的概念。理解一般过去时的概念。掌握一般过去式的否定式。掌握一般过去式的否定式。牢记情态动词can的过去式。牢记情态动词的过去式。的过去式牢记“have”两种意义的不同用法。牢记“ 两种意义的不同用法。两种意义的不同用法学习一般过去式疑问句与简略回答。学习一般过去式疑问句与简略回答。掌握一般过去时的特殊疑问句。掌握一般过去时的特殊疑问句。把握规则动ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ的过去式。把握规则动词的过去式。学会运用时间短语。学会运用时间短语。了解一些人称代词。了解一些人称代词。掌握形容词修饰anything,something,nothing等不定代词时的排放掌握形容词修饰等不定代词时的排放顺序。顺序。
• • • • 主要知识点：一般疑问句和特殊疑问句及其答语过去进行时复习如何提出建议
Unit 29 A Weekend Trip
• • • • • 基本要求：熟练掌握如何描述方位可用来提出建议几种常见结构通过练习掌握带有wh-疑问词的特殊疑问句掌握过去进行时的构成及用法
Unit 30 Review and Assessment (Units 25-29) 25• • • • 基本要求：重新温习前面所学单元单词、词汇；熟悉并掌握基本语法，能达到熟练应用；能熟练应用所学句型，能用所学熟练表达。

10春《英语I(2)》期末复习应考指南(开放英语2)

10春《英语I（2）》期末复习应考指南（适用于开专学员）本学科是由中央电大开设的专科层次的一门公共必修课，开课一期，学完考试及格记3学分。

本门课程所有与考试相关的要求均由中央电大制定，复习时请以中央电大下发的有关资料及中央电大教学平台上所挂内容为准。

（一）考试范围教材《英语I（2》全书中涉及到的知识点。

（二）考试形式考试形式：闭卷笔试。

考试时间：90分钟（三）试题结构本期英语I(2)的考试题型共分为五个部分。

第一部分，交际用语，题型是单项选择，有5个小题，每题2分，共计10分。

第二部分，词汇与结构，题型也是单项选择，有20个小题，每题2分，共计40分。

第三部分，句型变换，要求学生按照提示改写句子，有5个小题，每题3分，共计15分。

第四部分，阅读理解，题型有两种，第一种是单项选择，第二种是判断题，有10个小题，每题2分，共计20分。

第五部分，翻译，这部分去掉了以前考试要求的汉译英，保留了英译汉，有5个小题，每题3分，共计15分。

(四)考试应注意的问题1.交际用语：主要考核学生是否掌握了以下功能句型: 提出建议及其回答；买东西，就餐时怎样回答别人的提问；询问时间，地点等的问句。

在做这类题目时应参照课文中的对话选出正确答案。

2.语法和词汇：主要考察大家对本期18个单元中学过的时态，语态，常用的固定搭配，介词、连词的用法以及形容词的比较级和最高级的掌握，另外倒装语序也是常考到的知识点，这需要大家平时的积累。

3.句型变换：此部分作为本次考试新增题型，是大家学习的一个难点，它主要考察学生对于各种功能句型的掌握，需要全面的复习。

4.阅读理解：做题前要仔细通读全文，遇到难解的词组和句子不要急躁，尽量根据上下文悟出其义，解题时要“带着问题读短文”，整题做完后要认真复查。

此外就是判断正误这类题型一定要注意文章中是否提及或涉及，不能凭借自己的推测选择答案。

5．翻译：主要考察学生对语言的综合运用能力，本次考试去掉了大家比较伤脑筋的汉译英，只保留了相对简单的英译汉。

精选开放英语2期末复习指导

一、单词记忆与作文训练单词建议不要单独拿出来记忆，这样的效果最差，往往出现记忆不牢、记忆混淆的情况。

建议将单词放到一个英语环境下，而最好的办法就是通过直接背诵优秀范文的方法。

将重点单词进行记忆、将重点句型记忆，不仅将常用的重点单词进行了强化，同时对于自己的英语作文写作业会有很大的帮助。

二、真题训练1、听力：训练听力时，要充分利用预测手段，并最大限度地保证自己每天都有英语学习的环境，尤其是利用一些零碎时间，可以放一些英语歌曲或者听力题，以便培养自己的英语感觉。

2、单选：着重掌握语法、词法及句法；分析句子结构、动词的搭配；注意不同语境中动词时态、语态的运用；把握句子间的逻辑关系、特殊句型；熟悉日常生活中的交际用语和常用谚语。

3、完形：要从文章的整体入手，注意上下文的逻辑关系。

4、阅读：注重五种能力的考查，即细节理解、词义猜测、图表理解、归纳主旨和推理判断。

要紧扣原文，不可凭空想象。

5、任务型阅读：首先读懂短文；二要理清思路；三要分析整理。

三、错题梳理梳理以往训练时出现的错误能有效地减少不必要的重复失误和失分。

难点因人而异，因此要学会总结，争取记住自己犯过的错误，保证再次碰到类似的问题时不错。

一、单词类其他的复习指导模块一和模块二的单词不管背过多少次，还是要再背一遍。

一来熟悉本学期重点单词，二来对其中出现的核心动词、核心形容词副词的拓展，也可以再完整得过上一遍。

然后就要做一件更加重要的事，就是把本学期作业和学校发的篇子中所有出现的你曾经查过的单词，尤其是完形和阅读里出现过的，当作你的重点单词来背。

因为课本里的单词经过学校老师的反复磨练后，你已经基本上烂熟于心了。

但是考试的词汇不见得都考课本里的，很多高频词汇仍然有你不认识的，它们就出现在完形填空和阅读理解里，而且反反复复得出现。

你先前既然查过，就有点儿印象，这次再看一遍，就收效很大了。

双管齐下，单词复习搞定。

二、语法类本学期语法内容包括：时态（除完成进行和将来完成的所有时态）、被动语态、宾语从句、定语从句、情态动词、if虚拟条件句（稍微看下就成，它是高二的重点）。

开放英语II(1)期末考试题概要

英语II（1）期末复习应考指南一、复习应考基本要求（一）课程性质《英语II（1）》是公共基础课程。

《英语II（1）》是一门语言训练的基础课程，其特点是重语言技能和运用。

着重培养学生的语言运用能力。

（二）教学目的本课程总学时为54学时，每周3个学时，一学期完成，共3学分。

通过英语课程的学习，学生应能掌握一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力，从而能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简单的口头交流，并为今后进一步提高英语的应用能力打下基础。

（三）考核方式闭卷考试，考试时间60分钟。

（四）考试范围本课程期末复习指南适用于中央电大开放教育本科除英语专业以外的必须课程《英语II（1）》。

考试命题的教材是由刘黛琳主编，中央广播电视大学出版社出版的《开放英语（3）》（2006年12月第2版）。

（五）命题依据本课程的命题依据是《英语II（1）》课程的教学大纲、教材、实施意见。

（六）试题结构考试满分100分，占课程总成绩的40％，内容包括大纲规定掌握的基本语言知识和技能。

课1.交际用语：主要考核学生是否掌握了一下功能句型：提出建议及其回答；买东西、就餐时怎样回答别人的提问；询问时间、地点等的问句。

在做这类题目时应参照题干中的对话选出正确答案。

2.词汇与结构：考查语法结构和词语用法搭配。

搭配题型主要考查那些固定搭配的词组，主要是介词与其他词形成的固定的、习惯性的、成语性的搭配关系；词义辨析题型主要考查词义相近或词型相近的词的辨析；语法结构题主要考查非谓语动词，引导从句的关联词或关系代词、关系副词等，强调句、倒装句。

有时也考查动词的时态、被动语态、虚拟语气等。

3.完形填空：完成这类题应遵循一定的步骤：（1）看清上下文，找准定位词；（2）理顺逻辑：寻求固定搭配；（3）分清形近词的意思和用法差异；（4）了解生活常识，确定相关选项。

4.阅读理解：做题前仔细通读全文，遇到难解的词组和句子不要急躁，尽量根据上下文悟出其义，解题时要“带着问题读短文”，整题做完后要认真复查。

开放英语2复习重点

开放英语2复习重点1.形成性作业2.兰色开放英语2复习指导3.教材中相关练习，尤其注意6，12，18三个单元中练习开放英语（2）作业1第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1-5题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）, 不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并将答案写在答题纸上。

（每题2分，共10分）。

1. --- Shall we see a movie tonight?--- See you later.A.RightB. Wrong2. --- What would you like to drink, madam?--- Can I have a glass of white wine?A. RightB. Wrong3. --- When did you first come to China?--- 10 years ago.A. RightB. Wrong4. --- Do you like your job?--- I’m a nurse.A.RightB. Wrong5. --- What are you going to do this evening?--- I went there with some friends.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构（40分）6 – 25小题：阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

（每题2分，共40分）6.Today is too busy. Let’s discuss it _____ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some time7.A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all, I ______ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. wasC. will be8.His grandfather is very healthy. He _________ drinks _________ smokes.A. both, andB. neither, norC. neither, or9.As she ______ the newspaper, Granny ______ asleep.A.read… was fallingB.was reading… fellC. read…fell10.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ______.A. any wayB. anywayC. even though11.The buses, ______ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast.A. thatB. whichC. there12.I have no idea who stole his wallet. It ________ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC. must have been13.Mary said she ______ all over the world.A. had been toB. has gone toC. went to14.Mary’s father is very pleased ______ her.A. withB. atC. for15.You’d better have your hair ______ before going to your friend’s wedding.A. cuttingB. cutC. to cut16. He stopped ________ TV when the dinner was ready.A.watchingB. to watchC. watch17.Nice weather, ______?A. doesn’t itB. hasn’t itC. isn’t it18.Mike offered to help and so ________ John.A. doesB. isC. did19.Mary told Little Tom not ______ all the money.A. spendB. spentC. to spend20.A: Have you finished your homework?B: __________________________.A. No, I didn’t.B. No, I haven’t finished.C. No, I haven’t.21.He used to ______ very hard when he was young.A. workingB. workC. to work22.He has _________ gone out.A. justB. nowC. soon23.We enjoy ______ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming24.March the 8th is ________ Day.A. Woman’sB. Women’sC. Womens’25.A concert will be held in the school hall ______ 4 pm ______ Tuesday.A.on… atB. in…inC. at…on第三部分句型变换（15分）26－30小题：根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。

电大开放英语II(2)期末考试复习资料.docx

英语“ (2)期末复习第一部分交际用语一、选择填空阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项屮选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane.A.l"m JackB. G lad to mee t you, Jan eC.GIad to m eetyou, S amD. Very w ell, thank you2. — W hats the matter wit h you?A. It matters wi th youB. Not to o badC. 1 feel a bit sic kD. That's right3. — Could I talk to Prof. Lee ?A. Yes, sp eaking B • Oh, its youC・ Km wai ting for y ou D. 1 am the op erator her e4. — I've got a bad cold toda y.A. Thank y ou for tel ling meB. Oh,dear! 1 h ope you ge t better s oonC . It isn't seriousD . It'll be better so on5・—Can you te II me wher e I can pa rk the car ?AmericaA.Yes, plea se B . It is ma de inC. Welljust over thereD. The par k is not v ery far6.— What's t he best wa y to get t o the Empi re Hotel f rom here?A.Its five blocks awa yB. Walk ing throug h the woodC. I t〃s a twen ty-minute walk D . Half an hour 讦we drive fas t7.— Y ou needrft do the wo rk till af ter the Ne w Year・A. No , you need rft B・ Oh, g ood! Thank you.C. Happy New Year t o youD. 1 li ke the wor k8. — Have a nice ho liday, Ted ・A . Yes, you z re right B. Tha t's all ri ghtC . Thank yo u, and you too D. Good ideaLondon? — How was the journe y to?A. It went very wellB. It wa s a nine-h our plane journeyC. 1 fl ew thereD. 1 was v ery well10 • — Can yo u help me clear up t he mess?A. T ell me who made itB. No tro uble at al 1C.Yes, thafll be all rightD. N o problem1 1. — Are y ou on holi day here?C・ No,we are n't ・ We live here D. Y es, we liv e here12. — What's the fare to the mus eum?A.Five hoursB. Five o'clockC. Five miles D・ Fiv e dollars1 3. — Is it going t o be warm next week?A.Yes, it j sB. I don't believe itC.No, it ha sn'tD.lt change s all the time14. —What do yo u usually do in your spare tim e?A.Yes, it 〃s my favo rite timeB. R eadingC. No, III never do that D . Do it by yourself1 5. — Do you mind i f I read t he newspap er on the table?A.Goo d news for youB.Go ahead,pleaseC. Yes,sureD. No,I can't16 • — May I speak to P rof Li pie ase?A.No, y ou can'tB. There's no Prof L iC」dorft kn ow whether he's out D」'm afraid you've go t the wron g number 1 7. — Here you are, S ir.A . Yes, Km here B.Yes, here we areC. All rightD. T hank you v ery much18 . — So sor ry to trou ble you.A. 1 ts a plea sureB. 1 ts your f aultC. 1 don't think so D . Km sorr y, too19.— Would yo u like a t ea?A. Yes, p leaseB. 1 lik e green te aC.Yes, 1 pre fer coffeeD. No,l don't m ind20. — W hat does y our Englis h teacher look like?A.She likes singingB. S he looks s adC.She likes to stay w ith us D・ She looks much like her mother Italy21.— How long will you be away fr om?Italy A. Yes, 1 'll be in B. A bout a mon thItaly C.Yes, it's a long wa y to D.Since las t month22. — Whats the weat her like i n this are a?A. Very we IIB. Its r ainyC. Yes, it I fineD. That's all righ t23. — How are you f eeling now ?C. Thank youD. He z s a II right24 . — What t ime does t he train I eave?A.On T uesdayB. In the morningC. At half past fiveD. At nightTokyo25・—Have you ever been to?B.N o, but I h ope to go there next yearA. No, I didn't go there las t yearC.Tokyo is a busy cityD.Yes, I'll do it next time第一部分：交际用语答案：1. B2.C3. A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12. D13. A14.B15.B16.D17.D18.A19. A 20.D21.B22.B23.A24.C25.B第二部分：词汇与语法结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

开放英语 2 期末复习提要.doc

开放英语2期末复习提要2011年12月a.本课程的测试总成绩为百分制，其中形成性考核成绩占总分的30%,期末考试成绩占总分的70%ob.开放英语2第三次记分作业将在12月10日结束。

c.开放英语2期末考试时间为90分钟，闭卷、笔答。

期末考试仍取消听力部分。

d.期末复习的要求和期末考试题型可以参考中央电大《开放英语2期末复习指导》和网上上海电大“开放英语2期末考试样题”。

e.开放英语2课程期末复习网上实时BBS活动将于12月6日晚21： 00 - 22： 30 进行。

开放英语2期末复习自测内容：一、交际用语。

阅读下面的小对话,AA. B. C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(5分)英语I (2)补充练习(A)(网上)1.Is there a bank near here? 一-hotel, youth hostel2.一一Wha/t are you going to do this evening? --> afternoon一一I went to see some friends. --> I went to meet my cousin.3.Have you been to America? 一-> Stratford, Brighton4.-- How about drinking some coffee? --> orange juice-- I' d prefer to drink some tea. > mineral water二选择填空。

阅读下面的句子和对话、A A. B. C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(20分)《开放英语单元训练与测试2》及网上“记分作业”中的相关题目1.David' s computer ________ yesterday. ( was stolen)2.I have no idea who stole her wallet. It ______________ anyone, (could have been)3.They named the island _______ its discovery, (after)4.They have their car _________ every three months. (serviced)5.Of all the stars, the moon is _______ to the earth. ( the nearest)三，完型填空。

开放英语(2)期末复习资料.docx

第一部分交际用语1 .-Shall we see a movie tonight? -Good idea.A. Righl2.-Shall we go to a restaurant? -See you later.3.-Shall we have something to eat before we go? -Nice to meet you. A. Righi4.-How can I book a cheap hotel?-If I were you, Fd phone a travel agent. A・ Right5.-What would you like to drink, madam? 一A coca-cola for me, please・ A. Right6.-What would you like to have? -An orange juice, please・ A. Righl7.-Are you ready to order?・Yes. Fll have a chicken salad please・A・ Right8.-Can 1 get you something to drink? -Yes, please.A coca-cola for me. A・ Righl9.-Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party? -Hi, Jack. We had a great time・A・ Right10.-I went to a fashion show last night. -What was it like? A. Right11 .-How is the weather today? 一I'm fine, thank you. B. Wrong12.-How are you feeling today? 一I'd rather stay at home. B・ Wrong13.-Where did you go for your holiday?-Two years ago. B. Wrong14.-Where did you go in China? -I went thereby train. B. Wrong15.-Is there a bank near here?・Yes・ I saw him this morning. B. Wrong16.-What time will the next train leave? -At8.19. A. Righl17.-When did he go to America? ・Tw()years ago. A. Right18.-When did you first come to China? -10years ago. A・ R 谊h(29.-How old are you? -Yes, I am. B. Wrong 19.-Can I help you? ・Yes, please. Fd like to make a reservation. A・ Right20.-Can I help you? -Nice to see you.B・ Wrong21 ・-Can you remember the doctor's telephone number?・Yes. It's 6825612. A. Right22.-Have you been to America?・Fvc never been there but I hope to go there in the future. A. Righl 23.-Have you ever tried windsurfing? 一Il's verykind of you. B・ Wrong24.-What arc you going to do this evening?-!went there with some friends. B. Wrong25.-What are you going to do tomorrow morning?-I saw a film with my son. B・ Wrong26.-How do you like the film?-Ifs vciy good. I likeit. A. Right27.-Do you like your job? 一I'm a nurse. B. WrongWhat's your job? -Fm a nurse A・ Right3O.-What docs he look likc?・Hc is tall and thin. A.Right第二部分：英语知识运用1.He is a good friend of ours ・2.They are friends of mine ・Please be nice tothem.3.March the 8th is Women's Day.4.The children are enjoying (hemselves at (he party.5.We built the house ourselves ・ Nobody helpedus.6.A: Where does Mark get his hair cut? B: He cutsit himself7.Someone stole his camera while he is lying on thebeach.& There wasn't anybody in the house when she gothome・9.With his help, you will have nothing to worryabout.1(). Tomonow is my mother's birthday・ I want tobuy something special for her.11.I'm going to buy Mary a birthday gift・ Do youhave anything special in mind?12.1don't want to watch anylhing sad ・13.1didn't go anywhere in the summer.14.A: Which jacket do you like? B :The blueone over there・15.Gulin is in the west of China・ *Kunming is _jnthe southwest of China・16・ Tianjin is a two-hour journey from Bcijin g.17. A car hit her when she was walking across theroad・18.They are building a bridge across the rive 匚19.Is the supermarket on the right or left?20. A concert will be held here at 4 pmon __ Tuesday.21 ・ John dicing turn up until the meeting finished・*1 can't arrive before 6.00・「11 try to be thereby __ 6.30.22.The boy is wearing a long baggy T-shirt.23.Tabic tennis is the most popular sport in thiscountry・24.Her article is (he bes〔in her class・*1 went to see a film yesterday. The film was reallygreat.25.This jacket is not big enough for me・ I need abigger size.*1( was loo cold to go for a walk.26.A: Who is at the door? B: Il must be our newneighbour, Mrs Jones.27.A: Which one is yours, Julie? B: The blue onewith while flowers on it.2& I don't know how to explain it.29. The buses, which were full of people, couldn^tgo very fast.3(). Mary would like to buy the handbag, which isvery beautiful but also rather expensive ・31 ・ Could you please tell us what kind of work inwhich you have got experience?32.The children, who we met in the morning, werevery good at singing・33.My brother who lives in America is visiting nextweek・34.Il's a long way lo get there. This is why westarted so early.35.I had a sandwich before I play tennis, but Pmvery hungry now.36.In spile of the rain, they went to work as usual.*1 went shopping because I needed a new pair ofshoes・37.Is it difficult to learn to do Tai Chi?3& He loved to play basketball when hewas young.39. It's quite fine today. Would you like to D】aybasketball with me?40.1lent him my bike last weekend・* She borrowed our car to go to Bristolyesterda y.41 ・ Fm going to wnt a flat near the company Fmworking at.42.Neither of her brothers came to the wedding・They don?t like her new husband・43.His grandfather is very healthy・Heneitherdrinks nor smokes.44.Wc'rc going to either to France orSpain next year.*A: Which of these newspapers have you read? B: Fve read both of them.45.He bought two books. So did I.46.Mike offered to help and so did John.47.Mr Hilton is not good at music・ Neither are his children.48.A: I didn't have time for lunch today. B: I didn't either ・49.A: Thank you for lending me your bicycle. B: You5re welcome. But could you give 让back io me tomorrow?5(). He stopped doing homework when dinner was ready.51 ・ The girl stopped crying when her mum cam in. *They finished playing tennis at seven・e always enjoyed swimming ・53.We enjoy swimming _______ very much, because it is good to our health.54.Fm really looking forward to hearing from you.55.A: Would you like io go io the cinema with me? B: Fd rather stay at home.56.They decided to leave next Friday.57.My brother told me about his trip to Scotland ・58.My father told me about his trip lo Xin Jiang.59.Mr Smith told Mary to come to the office next Monday morning・60.Mary told Little Tom not to spend all the money.61 ・ The manager told all the employees not to be late for meetings.62. When I saw him, I asked him for some money. 63・ He used to work very hard when he was young ・64.Wc used to ride bicycles to go to work ・65.We used【o live in a small village in the countryside・ Now we all live in cities・*1 didn't use to smoke before, but I do now.66.I am having the TV repaired tomorrow.*The computer doesn't work・You should get it repaired ・st Sun day, Jane had the windows cleaned ・6& You'd better have your hair cul before going to your friend's wedding・69.This morning I had my finger cut when I was preparing breakfast.70. 1 have no idea who stole his wallet. It couldhave been any one.71 ・ I have no idea where the cat went. She couldhave gone anywhere.72.I don't know where the key is, but I suppose Icould have left it at home.73.A: I haven't eaten all day. B: You must be veryhungry・74.If I were you, I would buy a house at the seaside.75.If it rains tomorrow, we'll go to the cinema・_76.Slop ! That fire is dangerous・77.Don't disturb him. He is writing a letter now.7& Nice weather! isn't it ?79. Mary is very hard-working, isn't she_?8(). He is really good man, isn't he ?81.She ordered the fish, didn't she ?82.Football is so popular that it is played by morethan 20 million people in more than 140 countries ・83.She didn't answer my phone call yesterda y.84.She went to town last week・* A: Did you watch television last night? B: No, Ididn'l.* There was a problem with the laptop yesterday,but it wasn't very serious.85.Shirley was writing a book about China lastyear, but I don?t know whether she has finished il・86.I was walking along the street when he shoutedat me.87.As she was reading the newspaper, Granny fellasleep.8& I was watching TV when the telephone rang.(B)89.I play table tennis quite well, but I haven't hadtime to play since the New Year.90.Sorry, Pm not free this evening・ I'm havingDinner with Mike.91.A: Fm sony to have kept you waiting・ B: Oh,not at all, I have been here only a few minutes.92.A: Have you seen my glasses? B: Yes, I sawthem on your bed.93.I love travelling. I have been to most places inthe world・94.As a news reporter, James has been to manyplaces in lhe world・95・ Mary said she had been to all over the world.96.A: Could I see the manager now? B: Fm sorryyou cant. He has gone to Hong Kong.97.He has ____ gone out. (C) C・ just9& Mr Smith has ______ gone out to meet anold friend. (A) A. just99.A: Have you had your breakfast? B: No, Ihaven" had it yet ・100.Get up! Mary. Tom has already called youthree times this morning・101.My parents have never been to the GreatWall.102.We haveseen such a beautiful film for lhe pasifour years .103.A: Have you typed the letter for me? B: Yes, Ihave ■104.A: Have you finished your homework? B: No,1 haven't.105.The child speaks fluent French.106.This idea hit me when I woke up thismorning.107.You can remember what you do if you keep adiary .108.The book was rather expensive, but I boughtit anyway ・109・ Today is too busy. Let's discuss it some timenext week.110.Mary's father is very pleased wi〔h her.111.Tom helped his mother with the cooking.112・ Sally is looking for a new job. She has beenbored wilh her job as a secretary・*She is very patient with lhe children・ She nevershouts at them・113・ I have to go now. I have to pick UD my sonfrom school.114.The boy got UD very late this morning・ Theywatched too much TV last night.115.The doctor told Mr Smith that he wouldn't getbetter if he didn^t give UD smoking・116.They named the island afler its discoverer.117. The child wasnamed after hisgrandfathe r.11& The hotel is famous for itsdelicious food・119.I was on my way to school when I saw theaccident.120.An application form will be sent to you onrequest ・第三部分句型变换1.I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes.（用because将两句连成一句）I went shoDDing because I needed a new pair of shoes.2.That cinema is very nice・ The tickets are quite expensive.（用but将两句连成句）That cincm" is very nice, but the tickets arc quite expensive.3.I was too ho匸I couldn't open the window. （用but将两句连成一句）I was loo hoi, bul I couldn" open （he window・4.It was raining. Wc went homc.（用so 将两句合成一句）1（ was raining so we wen（ home.5.Pm tall and thin. My mother is too.（用so 将两句连成一句）I'm lall and ihin and so is my molhe匚6.I ‘ma teacher and she is also a teacher.（用so 改写句子）I'm a teacher and so is she.7.Tim has lost his camera・ I have lost my camera, （ffl so将两句合成一句）Tim has losi his camem and so have I.8.I can't keep accounts・ She can't keep accounts.（用neither 改写句子）I can’t keep accounts and neither can she・9.Jack is responsible for all the training・（用what 针对all the training 提问）Whnt is Jack responsible for?10.They are going to look after the cat.（用What针对lhe cat改写句子）Wha【are [hey going （o look af（er?11.She forgot about the meeting yesterday.（用What针对the meeting改写句子）What did she forget about?12.They're worried about Jim.（用Who 针对Jim 提问）Who are they worried about?13.It was a place・ He wanted to go there・（用where将两句合成一句）It was a place where he wanted to go.14.Where is the restaurant?（用He asked 改写成间接特殊疑问句）He asked whew the wstaurant was.15.“I can't find my notebook/' she said.（改为|nj 接引语）She said she couldn't find her notebook ・16."Have you got my bag?" she asked.（将句子改成间接引语）She asked if I had got her bag・17."Can you phone me later, Susan?” said David,（ffl ask, to 改写句子）David asked Susan lo phone him lnier.18・He's gone to Shanghai. He's negotiating a newcontract.（用动词不定式将两句连成一句）He'sgone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.19.She's coming here・ She's signing the contract.（用动词不定式将两句合成-句）She's cominghere to sign the contract・20.He didn't run fast・ He didift catch the bus.（用enough...to改写句子）He didn'l run fas（ enough （o calch 山e bus・21.He stole the laptop.（改为被动语态）The laptop was stolen by him.22.He disturbed the burglars.（用被动语态改◎句子）The buglars were disiurbed by him.23.They smashed the window.（改成被动语态）The window was smashed by lhem.24.His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.（用动词ing形式改写成一句话）His neighbour heard them making a noise・25.His neighbour listened to them. They damagedthe flat.（用动词ing形式将两个句子改写成-•句）His neighbour listened lo （hem damaging theflat.26.Tim didift stay in the meeting. He left theoffice.（用instead of 将两句连成一句instead ofslaying in （he meeling, Tim lefl lhe office.27.Tim didn't go to work the next day. He clearedup the flat.（用instead of 将两句合成 _句）lns（ead of going to work next day, Timcleared up lhe flat.28.Mary didn'l stay at home・ She wenl round tosee Tim.（用instead of将两个句子合成一句[Instead of staying a（ home、Mary weni round tosee Tim.29.Although it rained, the visit was a success・（ffl In spite of将两句连成一句）In spite of the miru the visit was a success・第五部分翻译1.One of the biggest sporting events in the worldis the Olympic Games.（奥运会是I比界上规模最人的体育赛事之一）2.We have enough money to improve the website.（我们有足够的改进网站）3.Although it is very enjoyable, the film is loolong.（虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是人长了）4.I、e got the same sense of humour as my mum.（我和我女马妈…样，有幽默感）5.Do you take after your mother or father?（你像你的母亲还是父亲？）6.Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress.（桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙）7.I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o'clock- （我得在六点询到达机场）8.She needs to return the book by next Friday.（她得在下周五Z前把书还回去）9.Fm in a meeting until 1 ・g（我开会开到1点钟。

电大开放英语II（2）期末考试复习资料.docx

电大开放英语II（2）期末考试复习资料.docx英语“ (2)期末复习第一部分交际用语一、选择填空阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项屮选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane.A.l"m JackB. G lad to mee t you, Jan eC.GIad to m eetyou, S amD. Very w ell, thank you2. — W hats the matter wit h you?A. It matters wi th youB. Not to o badC. 1 feel a bit sic kD. That's right3. — Could I talk to Prof. Lee ?A. Yes, sp eaking B ? Oh, its youC? Km wai ting for y ou D. 1 am the op erator her e4. — I've got a bad cold toda y.A. Thank y ou for tel ling meB. Oh,dear! 1 h ope you ge t better s oonC . It isn't seriousD . It'll be better so on5?—Can you te II me wher e I can pa rk the car ?AmericaA.Yes, plea se B . It is ma de inC. Welljust over thereD. The par k is not v ery far6.— What's t he best wa y to get t o the Empi re Hotel f romhere?A.Its five blocks awa yB. Walk ing throug h the woodC. I t〃s a twen ty-minute walk D . Half an hour 讦we drive fas t7.— Y ou needrft do the wo rk till af ter the Ne w Year?A. No , you need rft B? Oh, g ood! Thank you.C. Happy New Year t o youD. 1 li ke the wor k8. — Have a nice ho liday, Ted ?A . Yes, you z re right B. Tha t's all ri ghtC . Thank yo u, and you too D. Good ideaLondon? — How was the journe y to?A. It went very wellB. It wa s a nine-h our plane journeyC. 1 fl ew thereD. 1 was v ery well10 ? — Can yo u help me clear up t he mess?A. T ell me who made itB. No tro uble at al 1C.Yes, thafll be all rightD. N o problem1 1. — Are y ou on holi day here?C? No,we are n't ? We live here D. Y es, we liv e here12. — What's the fare to the mus eum?A.Five hoursB. Five o'clockC. Five miles D? Fiv e dollars1 3. — Is it going t o be warm next week?A.Yes, it j sB. I don't believe itC.No, it ha sn'tD.lt change s all the time14. —What do yo u usually do in your spare tim e?A.Yes, it 〃s my favo rite timeB. R eadingC. No, III never do that D . Do it by yourself1 5. — Do you mind i f I read t he newspap er on the table?A.Goo d news for youB.Go ahead,pleaseC. Yes,sureD. No,I can't16 ? — May I speak to P rof Li pie ase?A.No, y ou can'tB. There's no Prof L iC」dorft kn ow whether he's out D」'm afraid you've go t the wron g number 1 7. — Here you are, S ir.A . Yes, Km here B.Yes, here we areC. All rightD. T hank you v ery much18 . — So sor ry to trou ble you.A. 1 ts a plea sureB. 1 ts your f aultC. 1 don't think so D . Km sorr y, too19.— Would yo u like a t ea?A. Yes, p leaseB. 1 lik e green te aC.Yes, 1 pre fer coffeeD. No,l don't m ind20. — W hat does y our Englis h teacher look like?A.She likes singingB. S he looks s adC.She likes to stay w ith us D? She looks much like her mother Italy21.— How long will you be away fr om?Italy A. Yes, 1 'll be in B. A bout a mon thItaly C.Yes, it's a long wa y to D.Since las t month22. — Whats the weat her like i n this are a?A. Very we IIB. Its r ainyC. Yes, it I fineD. That's all righ t23. — How are you f eeling now ?C. Thank youD. He z s a II right24 . — What t ime does t he train I eave?A.On T uesdayB. In the morningC. At half past fiveD. At nightTokyo25?—Have you ever been to?B.N o, but I h ope to go there next yearA. No, I didn't go there las t yearC.Tokyo is a busy cityD.Yes, I'll do it next time第一部分：交际用语答案：1. B2.C3. A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12. D13. A14.B15.B16.D17.D18.A19. A 20.D21.B22.B23.A24.C25.B第二部分：词汇与语法结构阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

《开放英语I(2)》期末复习指导.doc

1、2、3、4、一般过去时一般将来时现在完成时过去进行时《开放英语I (2)》期末复习指导本学期非英语类专科公共英语采用的教材是《开放英语(2)》及其配套教材《开放英语(2)综合练习》。

同学们复习时要抓住以下儿点：一、注意大纲要求：根据木课程教学大纲，通过木课程的学习，学生应能掌握一定的英语语言基础知识，具备初步的听、说、读、写能力：掌握1600词左右的常用词汇和相关词组；能听懂发音清楚、语速较慢的教学用语和日常生活用语；能用英语进行简单的FI常交谈；能学握所学词汇和短语并能读懂与课文难度相当的故事、短文和通知、便函等；能运用所学语法和词汇写出简短的文章和私人信函。

同时了解英语国家的文化习俗，提高用英语进行交际的能力。

二、抓住教材特点《开放英语(2)》以日常用语为主，突岀语言的实用性和应用性。

在每个单元中都明确了学习目标；通过形式多样的学习活动(Activity)训练听、说、读、写等各项语言技能；每一单元中都概扌舌出了语言要点(Language Focus),对语法、词汇和语言功能进行说明；文化点滴(Cultural Note)是对相关文化的注释, 有助于学习者更好地理解和使用语言，提高在实际交际中得体的言语表达能力；导学帮助是本教材为帮助自学，采用斜体字交代背景，似有虚拟教师。

利用旁注提供有关学习内容和学习方法；为了提高听力，专门设有录音文本，所有听力练习的录咅文木均收入书后附录I中。

学员应在做完听力练习后再利用录咅文木检查有疑问之处，一直到真正听懂。

切记在做听力之前先看录音文木。

录音文木还可用來作口语练习，进行跟读、模仿、朗读等训练。

每单元都介绍一些学习技巧并进行学后小结。

每隔5单元述有一个复习与自测单元。

无论是教材述是综合练习册都配有录音带和CD,语音地道、纯正，内容丰富多彩，趣味横生，非常适合电大学员学习。