中考英语状语从句复习课件
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人教版 中考初中英语状语从句PPT课件
—He was writing an email ________ I was watching TV at home.
A．as soon as
B．after
C．until
D．while
( )3.Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ________ here.
A．though B．until C．becauseD．when
( )3.________ it was cold outside，________ he put on a coat before he went out.
A．Because; so
B．Because；/ C．Though; but D．/; but
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【考点精练2】
( )1.We didn't enjoy the day ________ the weather was so bad. A．because B．though C．unless D．till
( )2. A Spring Morning is my favorite poem ________ its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it.
C．while
D．when
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2023年中考英语二轮复习课件 状语从句
主情从现
若主句中含有can，may， must， should等情态动词， 则从句用一般现在时。
主祈从现
若主句是以 be, do,let, don't，never开头的祈使句， 则从句用一般现在时。
主过从过
若主句为一般过去时， 则从句也用一般过去时。
I'll go to Xi'an when the class is over.
由一个句子充当状语成分。
句式： 主句+连接词+从句
连接词 + 从句，主句
连接词的使 用是重点
比较
时间
地点
方式
九大
原因
状语从句
让步 目的
结果 条件
时间状语从句
1.连接词
when 当......时 while 正当…时 before 在......之前 after 在......之后 Since 自从......以来 as soon as 一......就...... until 直到......为止
A. after
B. before
C. while
D. when
5. We won't leave here _____ our teacher comes back.
A. until
B. since
C. after
若主句中含有can，may， must， should等情态动词， 则从句用一般现在时。
主祈从现
若主句是以 be, do,let, don't，never开头的祈使句， 则从句用一般现在时。
主过从过
若主句为一般过去时， 则从句也用一般过去时。
I'll go to Xi'an when the class is over.
由一个句子充当状语成分。
句式： 主句+连接词+从句
连接词 + 从句，主句
连接词的使 用是重点
比较
时间
地点
方式
九大
原因
状语从句
让步 目的
结果 条件
时间状语从句
1.连接词
when 当......时 while 正当…时 before 在......之前 after 在......之后 Since 自从......以来 as soon as 一......就...... until 直到......为止
A. after
B. before
C. while
D. when
5. We won't leave here _____ our teacher comes back.
A. until
B. since
C. after
中考英语状语从句完整ppt课件
factory
精选ppt
6
2.条件状语从句
常用引导词： if unless as long as once
1. I will help you with your English if I ‘m
free .
2. Once you remember the words，English is
easy . 3. As long as you are happy， I will be happy .
5.Don’t leave the room you have finished the text
6.I’d like to go swimming the water is not too cold
7.
no one is against it， let’s carry out our plan
8.You will be late
1. I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing . 2. He had learned a little Chinese before he came
to China . 3. I will tell him everything when he comes back . 4. Don’t get off until the bus stops . 5. I have worked in this school since I graduated
中考英语语法之状语从句 )(共23张PPT)
when 1. when既可引导一个持续性动作，也可引导一个短暂性动作，可用于表示主句和 从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作，有时还可表示从句动作后于主句， 意为“当...时候”。 2. 表示意义 a. “既然、鉴于； b. 尽管，虽然（位于主句之后）； c. 如果。
while 1. 表示“当...时候”，引导的动作必须是延续性的。 2. 用作并列连词，表示相对关系“然而”。 3. 引导让步状语从句，相当于although,意为“虽然”，位于主句前。 4. 引导条件状语从句，相当于as/so long as，意为“只要”。
状语从句中的省略问题 状语从句中除了上述九种内容之外，还有一些特别的状况需要注意。 1. 在状语从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致，同时从句中又含有系动词be， 则通常可省去从句的主语和系动词be,留下其余部分。
2. 若状语从句中主语是it, 动词是系动词be, 则通常可省去主语it及系动词be,留下其余部分。
since 1. since后是非延续性动词，时间起点从该动作发生算起，意为“做某事 多久了”； since后是延续性动词，时间起点从该动作结束算起，意为“不做某事已 有多长时间”。 2. It is/has been +时间段+since+一般过去时
表示“一...就...”的句型 1. as soon as, once, immediately, directly,instantly,the moment ,the minute等 引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即发生， 常译作“一...就...”， 这类从句中，经常用一般现在时态代替将来时态。 2. on doing sth.或“on one’s+名词”作时间状语。
年中考英语语法复习课件状语从句
【解析】 had taken off 主句“起飞”动作发生在 从句动作“到达”之前。
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2. What are you going to be _w__h_en__y_o_u__g_ro_w__u_p_ (当你 长大时)?
【解析】 when you grow up 从句动作“长大”与 主句状态动词“干什么”同时发生，均用将来时态。 但此处从句动词时态为一般式表将来。
1. The teacher is more strict with us than he used to be.
老师比以前更加严格要求我们。从属连词than表 比较。
3
2. Do as you're told to. 按照吩咐的去做。从属连词as表方式。
3. Whoever does the job, we'll pay him or her by the job.
3
8. Always be in high spirits so_that you can face all the difficulties positively.
总是情绪高昂以便你能积极面对各种困难。从属连 词so that表目的。
9. He takes regular mild exercise so_that he is quite healthy.
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3. She burst into tears as soon as she_w_a_s_i_n_f_o_rm__ed(被 告知) of her failure in the interview.
5
2. What are you going to be _w__h_en__y_o_u__g_ro_w__u_p_ (当你 长大时)?
【解析】 when you grow up 从句动作“长大”与 主句状态动词“干什么”同时发生，均用将来时态。 但此处从句动词时态为一般式表将来。
1. The teacher is more strict with us than he used to be.
老师比以前更加严格要求我们。从属连词than表 比较。
3
2. Do as you're told to. 按照吩咐的去做。从属连词as表方式。
3. Whoever does the job, we'll pay him or her by the job.
3
8. Always be in high spirits so_that you can face all the difficulties positively.
总是情绪高昂以便你能积极面对各种困难。从属连 词so that表目的。
9. He takes regular mild exercise so_that he is quite healthy.
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3. She burst into tears as soon as she_w_a_s_i_n_f_o_rm__ed(被 告知) of her failure in the interview.
中考英语语法复习状语从句课件
you start.
主将从现
Unless you go at once, you will be late. = If you don’t go at once, you will be late.
unless=if … not
3. as long as
As long as we show our love, the world will be full of happiness.
---OK. I’ll do that. Mom.
A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at
D. arrived in
牛刀小试
（ ）5. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that
Part 2 状语从句的分类
状语从句的分类
时间状语从句
条件状语从句
结果状语从句
原因状语从句
目的状语从句
让步状语从句
地点状语从句
比较状语从句
Part 3 条件状语从句
连接词
if 如果，假如
unless=if …not 除非，如果不
as long as 只要
1. if
句型1
If it snow tomorrow, we will build a snowman.
中考英语《状语从句》总结复习课件
当充当状语的部分是一个句子时，也就是状语从句
When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.
种类
结果
04
原因
03
地点
02
时间 01
条件
05
让步
06
07
比较
08 方式
09 目的
时间状语从句
1.定义： 如果我们用一个从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，那么 这个从句就叫时间状语从句。
①when 意为“当……时”，引导的时间状语从句表示主句的动 作和从句的动作同时或先后发生。 ②when 引导的时间状语从句中，可以用延续性动词，也可以用 短暂性动词。
He rushed in while they were discussing problems. While he was making a phone call,I was writing.
If you see him, please give him this note.
主祁从现
注意： if在宾语从句中翻译成“是否”
用动词的正确形式填空。 1. If she ____ (be) kind to me , I __________(not argue) with her. 2. I want to know if he ________(come) tomorrow, if he _________(come), I __________(give) the massage to him.
When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.
种类
结果
04
原因
03
地点
02
时间 01
条件
05
让步
06
07
比较
08 方式
09 目的
时间状语从句
1.定义： 如果我们用一个从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，那么 这个从句就叫时间状语从句。
①when 意为“当……时”，引导的时间状语从句表示主句的动 作和从句的动作同时或先后发生。 ②when 引导的时间状语从句中，可以用延续性动词，也可以用 短暂性动词。
He rushed in while they were discussing problems. While he was making a phone call,I was writing.
If you see him, please give him this note.
主祁从现
注意： if在宾语从句中翻译成“是否”
用动词的正确形式填空。 1. If she ____ (be) kind to me , I __________(not argue) with her. 2. I want to know if he ________(come) tomorrow, if he _________(come), I __________(give) the massage to him.
中考英语语法第13讲--状语从句课件(王衡英语)
过去配过去 I would leave if he came. I will leave if he comes.
现在配现在
The train had been away when I arrived.
前引：根据主从句的三种时间关系，分为主 从句同时发生、主从句都没有发生、主从句一前一后发生三类句型， 每种句型分别对应独特的句式
E.G. 1. He was so angry that he left the room without a word. 他很生气,一句话不说就离开 了房间。 2. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it. 3. The box is so heavy that nobody can move it. 4. The box is so heavy as nobody can move . 5. I didn’t go early, so that I didn’t get a seat.
表示让步
• 六、让步状语从句
主要的引导词有: • though， although，as • even if， even though • however, Whatever , whenever等
though, although, as,
• though, although在句首表“尽管”两者都 可以用。但句后不能再用but。 下列情况只能用though： ▲ as though (=as if); even if (=even though) ▲ 在句末表示“然而” as表示“尽管”，从句的表语、状语等成 分要倒装。
现在配现在
The train had been away when I arrived.
前引：根据主从句的三种时间关系，分为主 从句同时发生、主从句都没有发生、主从句一前一后发生三类句型， 每种句型分别对应独特的句式
E.G. 1. He was so angry that he left the room without a word. 他很生气,一句话不说就离开 了房间。 2. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it. 3. The box is so heavy that nobody can move it. 4. The box is so heavy as nobody can move . 5. I didn’t go early, so that I didn’t get a seat.
表示让步
• 六、让步状语从句
主要的引导词有: • though， although，as • even if， even though • however, Whatever , whenever等
though, although, as,
• though, although在句首表“尽管”两者都 可以用。但句后不能再用but。 下列情况只能用though： ▲ as though (=as if); even if (=even though) ▲ 在句末表示“然而” as表示“尽管”，从句的表语、状语等成 分要倒装。
中考英语时间状语从句 (共29张PPT)
2020/8/1
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延续性
as
“当” （时间点或段）
瞬间或延续性
2020/8/1
然而
随着；一 边······一边······
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观察从句动词：延续性？瞬间性？
My mother came into my bedroom when / while / as I was playing games.
My mother came into my bedroom when / as I turned on my computer.
He likes sleeping while she likes eating.
He snored as he slept.
As it get darker, it became colder.
2020/8/1
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三个“当”有异、同
引导词
含义
从句动词
其他含义
“当” when （时间点或段） 瞬间或延续性
2020/8/1
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三个“当”有异、同
引导词
含义
从句动词
其他含义
“当” when （时间点或段） 瞬间或延续性
这时；突然
while
“当” （时间段）
只用延续性
as
“当” （时间点或段）
瞬间或延续性
2023年中考英语复习状语从句课件
• 时间状语从句
3．till不可以置于句首，而until可以。 Until you told me I had no idea of it.
4．not…until句型中的强调和倒装说法： 强调句:It was not until you told me that I had any
idea of it. 倒装句(not…until…放句首时，主句要倒装）：
• 时间状语从句
till, until 和 not…until… 的用法 • until/till引导时间状语从句用于肯定句时，主句的动词是延续
性动词，表示动作或状态一直持续到 until/till所表示的时间， 意为“某动作一直延续到某时间点才停止”。 We waited till/until he came. • 用于否定句时，主句谓语动词是非延续性动词，从句为肯定， 意为“某动作直到某时间才开始” He won’t go to bed till/until she returns.
• 时间状语从句
1. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his
voiDce ______ I picked up the phone.
A. while
B. after
C. in case
D. the
minute
C
中考英语语法讲解课件-状语从句课件
表示让步
• 六、让步状语从句
主要的引导词有: • though， although，as • even if， even though • however, Whatever , whenever等
though, although, as,
• though, although在句首表“尽管”两者都 可以用。但句后不能再用but。 下列情况只能用though： ▲ as though (=as if); even if (=even though) ▲ 在句末表示“然而” as表示“尽管”，从句的表语、状语等成 分要倒装。
表示目的
四、目的状语从句
主要的引导词有: • so that， • in order that，
• 目的状语从句常常含有情态动词。
• E.G. • They are hurrying so that / in order that they may not miss the train. 他们为了赶 上火车而匆匆忙忙。 • He works hard in order that / so that he can serve his country well.
“既然”；就对方陈述的事实作为理由 “理由”；对某一事实进行推断的理由
注：上面所说的“前”，指从句在主句之前； “后”，指从句在主句之后。
EG:
• He is absent today because he was ill.
中考英语时间状语从句 (共29张PPT)
观察从句动词：延续性？瞬间性？
My mother came into my bedroom when / while / as I was playing games.
My mother came into my bedroom when / as I turned on my computer.
时间状语从句
Adverbial Clause of Time
概念
修饰谓语动词、形容词、副词或句子 的
状语 从句 I met TFboys yesterday. 时间状语
I源自文库met TFboys when I was in Beijing. 主句 引导词 时间状语从句
时间状语从句
一、主从句位置
主句从句可互换；从句在前逗号添
时间状语从句的防懵逼指南
教学目标
掌握时间状语从句的引导词的含义及 1 时态等用法；
2
能区分时间状语从句和其他从句
代表月亮消灭你；三大从句去了俩
宾语
还剩最后一个靠花样多折腾人！
状语从句
Adverbial Clause
分类 它统共有 9 种花样
今天，我们挑战一个最难的！！！ Today，we will challenge the most difficult one!!!
He opened his eyes as soon as the phone rang. 时态一致
初三英语_中考复习_状语从句_ppt课件
课时训练
Ⅰ.单项选择 (A) 1.He was_________angry to hear the news that he couldn't say a word. A.so B.too C.very D.much (A) 2.Because his mother was ill,_________he must stay at home to look after her. A./ B.so C.that D.either 3.Though the workers were very tired，_________they went (C) on planting trees. C./ A.and B.but D.so (C) 4.They didn't watch TV_____they finished their homework. A.after B.when C.until D.as
来自百度文库
中考考点设置
5.比较状语从句 (1)引导词：as...as,not as (so)...as,than (2)not as (so)...as与than的同义句替换。 (3)as...as,not as (so)...as中间用形容词或副词的 原形。 6.让步状语从句 (1)引导词：though,even though. (2)though不能与but连用。 7.地点状语从句 (1)引导词where,wherever. (2)wherever=no matter where 8.方式状语从句 引导词：as if,as though.
中考英语状语从句复习课件
2) before, after before “在……之 前”。 after “在…… 之后”。如： They had already had breakfast before they went to school. They talked about the party after the people left. (2010.衢州中考) You should go over your test paper _____ you hand it in . A. before B. though C.as soon as
• • • • • •
3) until, till until和till 在肯定句中译为 “直到……为止”，主句要用延续性动词 在否定句中 译为 “直到……才”，主句动词不受限，常用终止性动词，这时till和until可用before 替换。如： • I waited till／ until he arrived． • We won't start until Bob comes． • =We won't start _____ Bob comes．
• 4) as soon as • 表示主句发生的动作发生在从句动作之后， 意为“一… 就…”。如：
• My brother went out as soon as I got home. • I'll phone you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.
中考英语语法讲解课件-状语从句课件
表示条件
• 五、条件状语从句
最常用的引导词有: • if， if only（if 的强调式）, • unless (= if not)，除非 • as long as， so long as只要
•
eg.
1. As long as I live, I shall work hard. 2. You can’t learn it well unless you work hard. 3. If you want to know ,I can tell you.
1． ______ they had worked for along time, everyone looked tired. A． While B． After C． Unless D． For 2． He has been a teacher ______ he came to the country. A． since B． until C． as D． when
表示原因
三、原因状语从句
最常用的连词是: • because， • since， • as， • now （that）等
because, as, since, for
• 语气 because 最强 as 较强
as we all know
位置 前或后 前 前 后
意义
“原因”；表客观因果关系；回答“” “由于”；把众人所知的事实当作理由
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1.He was working at the table __ I went in . A. when B. while C. as soon as 2. My mother was cooking __ I was doing my homework. A. when B. while C. before 3. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. While B. When C. As 4.Summer is here, and the warmth is making us sleepy, but please stay awake __our teachers are talking. A. while B. since C. before
The Adverbial Clause
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
复习要点 时间状语从句 条件状语从句 比较状语从句 结果状语从句 原因状语从句 目的状语从句 让步状语从句 方式状语从句 地点状语从句
The Adverbial Clause 状语从句
在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词， 起状语作用的从句叫状语从句。状语从句可置主语之前， 也可置主语之后。前置时，从句后用逗号与主句分 开；后置时，与主句之间无标点符号。命题主要 集中在引导状语从句的连词、状语从句的时态等方面； 从九大状语从句来看，应将复习重点放在时间状语从 句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从 句和比较状语从句上。
1. He ___to the bed until his mother came back . A. didn‟t go B. went C. goes 2. You can ___here until the rain stops. A. come B. get C. stay 3. We won‟t know the importance of health ___ it has gone. A. when B. until C. before 4.---Life is like a box of chocolates. --- I see! We‟ll know the taste of life_______we‟ve eaten the box of chocolates. A. when B. until C. before
1.时间状语从句
引导时间状语从句的连词有： while, when, as, as soon as, till, until, not…until, before, after, since, etc．
1）when，while，as ① when可表动作同时发生或先后发生，从句动 词延续非延续都行。 如： When he finished the work, he had a little rest． while 表动作同时发生，从句动词必须可延续。 如： Please keep quiet while she was sleeping． as表动作同时发生；从句动词延续非延续都行， 常指一边…一边，as还可以说明两种正发展或 变化的情况，有“随着”的意思，表时间的推 移。 如:He sang as he went along． As I get older, I have more confidence.
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3) until, till until和till 在肯定句中译为 “直到……为止”，主句要用延续性动 词 在否定句中 译为 “直到……才”，主句动词不受限，常 用终止性动词，这时till和until可用 before替换。如： I waited till／ until he arrived． We won't start until Bob comes． before =We won't start _____ Bob comes．
2) before, after before “在……之 前”。 after “在…… 之后”。如： They had already had breakfast before they went to school. They talked about the party after the people left. (2010.衢州中考) You should go over your test paper _____ you hand it in . A. before B. though C.as soon as
注意: 时间状语从句的时态
1）主将，从现（when,before,after, until,as soon as 引导从句时）：
• 4) as soon as • 表示主句发生的动作发生在从句动作之 后， 意为“一…就…”。如：
• My brother went out as soon as I got home. • I'll phone you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.
• 5）since： 过去 时， • 表示 “自从…以来”，从句中常用____ 一般现在时或现在完成 主句用____________________ 时,主句动 可延续性 词要用_________ 动词.（对since 引导的时 间状语提问要用how long).如： • Where have you been since I saw you last time？
1． It is ten years ______ I saw you last time. A． since B． when C． that D． if 2பைடு நூலகம் You shall have the book ______ I have read it. A． so that B． though C． as soon as