【教育资料】牛津上海版高一上英语-U2词汇句型精讲-学案学习精品
上海牛津英语高一上册 高一上Unit2U2同步讲义教案(含词汇语法练习)
学员编号：年级：高一课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型T Unit2（牛津高一上）基础知识梳理星级★★★教学目标使学生能够基本掌握牛津高一年级上册Unit2中的基础词汇及重要句型（建议2-5分钟）批注：给出图片，跟学生沟通他所喜欢的发型，并引导学生试着用英语表达自己的想法和观点，从而带入本课的主题-care for hair，并试着跟学生讨论发型与生活方式的联系，如何保养自己的发型。
（建议20-25分钟）想要了解更多关于hairstyle的知识吗？一、词汇Words1.guarantee V．保证【常用搭配】T同步-U2基础知识梳理1guarantee that…保证……guarantee to do something保证做某事·He guaranteed that he would keep his word．他保证会信守承诺。
·He guaranteed to finish writing the report by the end of the day．他保证—定会在下班前写完这篇报道。
·The hairdryer is guaranteed for 2 years against poor quality．这个电吹风如果质量有问题可保修两年。
【拓展】n．保证；保修期；保修单批注：【常用搭配】give a guarantee of something 保证…give a guarantee that …保证……be under guarantee在保修期内·Wealth is no guarantee of happiness．财富决不是幸福的保证。
·The boy gave the teacher a guarantee that he would never be late for school.男孩向老师保证以后不会再迟到了。
【教育资料】牛津上海版高一上英语-U1词汇句型精讲-教案学习专用
U1重点词汇精讲1．glance (v)瞥/ (n)一瞥；扫视词组：glance at匆匆看一眼at a glance一眼就…例句：She glanced at the watch and hurried to the office．她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。
He saw at a glance that she had been crying．他一眼就看出来她哭过了。
［拓展］：watch注视observe观察read读see看见look at看着peep at窥视glare at怒视gaze at凝视stare at凝视2．senior （a）年长的；级别高的／（n）较年长者；<美>(中学)最高年级的学生词组：be senior to比…年长(级别或地位高)例句：She is three years senior to me．她比我大三岁。
3．prefer （v）宁可；更喜欢词组：prefer A to B喜欢A胜过喜欢Bprefer doing A to doing B比起做B来更喜欢做Aprefer to do A rather than do B宁愿……而不…例句：I prefer tea to coffee．比起喝咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。
I prefer playing basketball to watching TV．比起看电视，我更喜欢打篮球。
He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one．他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。
4．communicate （v）交流；沟通词组：communicate with与……交流communicate to传达；传递例句：Anyone that knows anything about the crime is required to communicate with the police．任何知情人都被要求和警方联系。
牛津版高一英语上册模块一Unit 2 (上)教案.doc
牛津版高一英语上册模块一Unit 2 (上)教案牛津版高一英语上册模块一Unit 2 (上)教案【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 2 (上)二、教学要求：1.学习谈论青少年经常遇到的问题。
2.学会戏剧脚本。
3.了解英语口语和书面语的差别。
4.语法：定语从句(三)【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：act(n), scene, curtain, trash, garbage, charge, adult, , behavior, teenager, punish, period, argument, relationship, force, unpleasant, character, explain, slam, vet(veterinarian), style, mess, thumb, vs(versus), plus, competition, sink, fault, boring.二、重点词组：common to对…来说很普遍, turn up调高声音, 出现 a waste of浪费, no more不再, spare time空余时间, force….to…强迫(某人)做, can’t wait to.. 迫不及待地要 , be supposed to被期望或要求, 本应该， do with 处置, 忍受，需要 be a mess/ in a mess乱成一团, leave sb in charge 委托…..负责, act like行为举止象…, go unpunished不受惩罚, go out熄灭, have one’s arm crossed双臂交叉抱在胸前, deserve to值得去做,常用否定形式表示“不配” be hardon对某人苛刻, now that既然, in the form of以的形式, than ever before比以前任何时候都, be angry at对某事生气, even if即使, treat sb like…象一样对待 , argue about为…而争吵, the cause of起因, differ in many ways在许多方面不同, fit badly非常不合身。
牛津上海版高一上英语-U2词汇句型精讲-学案
U2 重点词汇精讲1.suit (v) 适合，主要指口味颜色、款式的相配词组：suit sth to sb/sth 使某物适合某人/物suit sb fine 非常适合某人例句：导演尽力使话剧迎合观众的口味。
明亮的颜色很适合我。
【拓展】（1）suitable (adj) 合适的词组：be suitable to do 适合做某事be suitable for sth 适合某事例句：她适合做这份工作吗？她适合这份工作吗？（2）比较：fit (v) 合适，主要指大小尺寸或形状的吻合词组：fit on 试穿fit in with 跟…相适应例句：你能试穿一下那双鞋吗？商品生产必须与社会需要相适应(adj) 适合的词组：be fit for 适合某事be fit to do 适合做某事keep fit 保持健康（=keep healthy）例句：她很适合做这份工作。
她很适合这份工作。
她想保持健康。
（3）比较：match (v) 匹配，多指两个物体大小，色调，形状等方面很相配，显得很协调例句：我的衬衫和我的领带很不搭。
2.guarantee (v) 保证词组：guarantee (sb) sth = guarantee sth (to sb) 向某人保证某事guarantee to do sth 保证去做某事guarantee that… 保证例句：即使你上了好的高中，我也不能保证你能上好的大学。
政府保证提高人们的生活质量。
我向你保证如果你努力学习，就会取得进步。
（n）保证，保修期词组：under guarantee 在保修期内例句：你的电视在保修期内吗？3.expert （n）专家，能手词组：an expert in/at/on (doing) sth 擅长做某事的专家例句：我的老师是烹饪的专家。
(a)熟练的词组：be expert in/at/on (doing) sth 擅长做某事例句：很擅长画画。
牛津上海英语高一第一学期Unit 2(共16张PPT).
Is it written for children or for adults?
scannLeabharlann ngRead a passage quickly in order to find a specific information.
make your hair smooth and shiny.
- I suggest that you follow the steps to take care of your hair…
Thank You
3e.aItf ayobaulawncaendt dyioetuarnhdagirettoplebnetysohfinexye, rIcsisueg. gest
that you ______________________________________
4. Insohradmeprotoo, ceoffnedcittiiovneelry, hcaairrberufoshr eysoaunrdhcaoimr,bIs.
- Let me see. Since you have a square face, I recommend that you keep long styles, because long hair will hide the angles of your face.
- That makes sense. By the way, my hair is very dry. What can I do to protect my hair?
learn how to care for their hair, including the choice of
高一-Unit2-《Two-geniuses》-reading教案-牛津上海版S1B
Chapter 2 Two Geniuses-Reading一、章节分析（Reading section ）（一）综述本单元向我们讲解并描述了发生在爱因斯坦身上真实的事情。
并不是我们想象中的大科学家治学的故事，而是他跟大家开了一场玩笑，反映出他幽默的一面。
1先确定Main characters? Setting? Time? Place?再理清storyline：Beginning? Development? Climax? Ending?这样也为之后的写作做好铺垫。
2可以利用文章中的图片预料故事，或让学生阅读到某一段停下，关上课本，对接下去的故事情节进行预料。
3可以引导学生探讨什么样的人算是天才。
天赋就等于胜利么？也可以引导学生探讨生活或学习的方法。
是不是额外须要一份新奇心、想象、创建力、甚至幽默？（二）阅读目标1学问目标学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和语法。
2实力目标提高学生的阅读理解实力和培育学生的想象力。
了解故事体裁的必备要素。
3情感目标帮助学生对how to treat the genius you are born with?以及how to live a life?有肯定的思索。
（三）教学方法任务型教学法组织教学。
（四）重点和难点1词汇学习1)核心词汇●applause●attempt●curiosity●eventually●genius●gift●lecture●modest●offer●remote●reputation2)拓展词汇●nuclear●theory●universe3)词组和短语●dozens of●have no/an idea…●be in trouble●join in●by heart●regard…as●lead to●let…down● a sense of humo(u)r●take over2 句型学习●so…that●(did), (did)…and (did)●would like to (do)●It’s a pleasure to (do)…●tag questions二、教学设计（Teaching Designs）(a) (b)While-reading 梳理课文：●简洁地介绍一下爱因斯坦。
牛津上海版高一上英语-U2词汇句型精讲-学案
U2 重点词汇精讲1.suit (v) 适合，主要指口味颜色、款式的相配词组：suit sth to sb/sth 使某物适合某人/物suit sb fine 非常适合某人例句：导演尽力使话剧迎合观众的口味。
明亮的颜色很适合我。
【拓展】（1）suitable (adj) 合适的词组：be suitable to do 适合做某事be suitable for sth 适合某事例句：她适合做这份工作吗？她适合这份工作吗？（2）比较：fit (v) 合适，主要指大小尺寸或形状的吻合词组：fit on 试穿fit in with 跟…相适应例句：你能试穿一下那双鞋吗？商品生产必须与社会需要相适应(adj) 适合的词组：be fit for 适合某事be fit to do 适合做某事keep fit 保持健康（=keep healthy）例句：她很适合做这份工作。
她很适合这份工作。
她想保持健康。
（3）比较：match (v) 匹配，多指两个物体大小，色调，形状等方面很相配，显得很协调例句：我的衬衫和我的领带很不搭。
2.guarantee (v) 保证词组：guarantee (sb) sth = guarantee sth (to sb) 向某人保证某事guarantee to do sth 保证去做某事guarantee that… 保证例句：即使你上了好的高中，我也不能保证你能上好的大学。
政府保证提高人们的生活质量。
我向你保证如果你努力学习，就会取得进步。
（n）保证，保修期词组：under guarantee 在保修期内例句：你的电视在保修期内吗？3.expert （n）专家，能手词组：an expert in/at/on (doing) sth 擅长做某事的专家例句：我的老师是烹饪的专家。
(a)熟练的词组：be expert in/at/on (doing) sth 擅长做某事例句：很擅长画画。
上海高中英语上教版必修1U2词汇梳理
上教版必修1U21.admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/v.钦佩n. 钦佩admirationadmire your enthusiasmThe summit of Haleakalā is admired by native Hawaiians, who gave the place its name, which means “House of the Sun.” <2020年普陀区二模阅读理解C篇>2.basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/n.基础；要素v. 以…为据点baseon a regular/permanent/part-time/temporary basisSelection of staff is made on a competitive basis. <2021年崇明区二模阅读理解B篇>3.contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/v.捐献；增进n. 贡献contributioncontribute to the future of the worldBurning wasted food releases harmful carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere, which contributes to climate change. <2020年普陀区一模阅读理解A篇>4.defence /dɪˈfens/n.防御v. 防御defendthe Ministry of DefenceWhy are environmentalists attacking these individuals, while ignoring such people as Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich, who has his own￡1.5bn yacht with a missile defence system? <2020年浦东区一模阅读理解C篇>5.disappoint /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/v.使失望n. 失望disappointmentdisappoint the singer's fansAs a system for predicting the future, the I-Ching might disappoint, but as a way ofquestioning your own unconscious mind, it can be remarkably useful. <2021年嘉定区二模阅读理解C篇>6.embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/adj.窘迫的；尴尬的v. 使尴尬embarrassfeel embarrassedThe man said something unkind or broke something precious, embarrassed his friends, excluded them, or told their secrets. <2020年徐汇区二模概要写作>7.energetic /ˌenə'dʒetɪk/adj.精力充沛的n. 能量energyThe time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. <2017年金山区一模概要写作>8.fancy /ˈfænsi/adj.昂贵的；奢华的n./v. 想象fancya fancy houseSeen from the earth without a fancy telescope, the sun resembles a pale disc, sort of like a big sugar cookie shining in the sky. <2020年普陀区二模阅读理解C篇>9.feature /ˈfiːtʃə(r)/n.特色；特征；特点v. 由…主演featuredistinguishing featuresOne of the features of Jurassic oceans was an abundance of large sharks and crocodiles, both of which were fond of ichthyosaur lunches. <2018年闵行、松江区二模阅读理解A篇>10.former /ˈfɔːmə(r)/adj.以前的adv. 以前地formerlythe former world championThe vast majority of the trail occupies a former railroad corridor acquired by the local nonprofit trails group in 1994. <2021年普陀区二模阅读理解B篇>11.indicate /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/v.表明；显示n. 指标indicatoras the name indicatesThe Paris climate agreement finalised in December last year indicated a new era for climate action. <2019年松江区一模阅读理解C篇>12.originally /əˈrɪdʒənəli/adv.原先；起初adj. 起初的originalOriginally published in 2007, this New York Times bestseller has resurfaced as a debatable book after Netflix aired a TV series by the same name. <2019年长宁区一模阅读理解A篇>13.settle /ˈsetl/v.定居n. （解决纷争的）协议settlementsettle a dispute/an argument/a matterSky Brown is set to become Britain’s youngest Olympian and has settled down to training. <2020年浦东区二模阅读理解C篇>14.structure /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/n.结构；构造v. 精心组织structurea salary structureThe Iraqi-born British architect whose tall structures left a mark on skylines and imaginations around the world reshaped architecture for the modern age. <2020年浦东区一模阅读理解A篇>15.transport /ˈtrænspɔːt/n.交通运输系统v. 运输transportair/freight/road transportYou can rent a transport or hire us to deliver new home-furnishing items for you. <2019年青浦区二模阅读理解B篇>。
高一英语教案：牛津版高一英语上学期Unit2教案1
牛津版高一英语上学期Unit 2 教案（第 3讲）主讲：邵磊主审：孙德霖【教学内容与教学要求】一、教学内容：牛津高中英语模块一Unit 2 （上）二、教学要求：1．学习谈论青少年经常遇到的问题。
2．学会戏剧脚本。
3．了解英语口语和书面语的差别。
4．语法：定语从句（三）【知识重点与学习难点】一、重要单词：act（n）, scene, curtain, trash, garbage, charge, adult, , behavior, teenager, punish, period, argument, relationship, force, unpleasant, character, explain, slam, vet （veterinarian）, style, mess, thumb, vs（versus）, plus, competition, sink, fault, boring.二、重点词组：common to 对…来说很普遍,turn up 调高声音,出现a waste of 浪费,no more 不再, spare time空余时间，force….to…强迫（某人）做，can't wait to..迫不及待地要，be supposed to被期望或要求，本应该，do with 处置,忍受，需要be a mess/ in a mess乱成一团, leave sb in charge 委托… ..负责, act like 行为举止象… , go unpunished 不受惩罚, go out 熄灭，have one's arm crossed双臂交叉抱在胸前，deserve to值得去做，常用否定形式表示“不配” be hard on 对某人苛刻, now that 既然, in the form of 以的形式, than ever before 比以前任何时候都， be angry at 对某事生气， even if 即使， treat sb like … 象一样对待， argue about 为…而争吵,the cause of起因,differ in many ways 在许多方面不同,fit badly 非常不合身。
上海牛津版高中英语高一上学期必修一Module1 Unit 2词汇(共28张PPT)
Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.
so / such...that结构中的so或such位于 句首, 强调so /such和that之间的部分
So unreasonable was his price that everybody was surprised.
反义词 display 显示 Sometimes we play hide and seek. Are you hiding something from me?
angle n.
triangle
Looked at from this angle, this can be a good thing for human beings.
comb 梳子 soap 肥皂 shampoo 洗发露 conditioner 护发素 dryer 吹风机 razor 刮胡刀 toothpaste 牙膏 toothbrush 牙刷
bath towel 浴巾 shower cap 浴帽
on the top of the world
=make you feel good What makes you feel on the top of the
使合适;使适应[(+to)] Her speech was well suited to the occasion.
Practice: Which colour suits you?
Keep yourself healthy.
Keep+sth./sb.+adj. keep me alive Keep+sth./sb.+doing Keep me waiting 她老是迟到，每次都让我等很长时间。 每天吃一个苹果可以让你保持健康。 是你的爱让我活到了现在。
上海牛津版高中英语高一上学期Module2Unit4词汇
• 6 cameraman n. 摄影师
• The cameraman is ready for the live broadcast.
• 摄影师已经做好了直播的准备。 • Camera n.照相机
• Digital cameras have many advantages.
• 7 seat v. show to a seat; assign a seat for
• I don't feel energetic enough to rush about, so I'll sit down.
• Yo u 'll re gre t if yo u ru sh in to m a rriage.
• Do not rush through your work .
Rush 词组
• 2 require v. 要求，需要 • This work required great patience. • N. requirement 要求 • They said that their requirements were reasonable.
More reading
• 1 trend n. general tendency or direction • The latest trend in fashion can be found in newspapers and magazines. • [近义] tendency
•
•
be able to seat
• The usher seated me in the front row. • The new stadium can seat 80,000 people.
上海牛津英语高一Unit2
2016 年秋季高中一年级学法指导同步提高班讲课（第 3 讲）资料I. Language Points and StructureReading1. care for1) 喜欢（一般不用于否定句和疑问句）I don’t much like his parents = I don ’t much care for his parents.Would you like to go for a walk?= Would you care for a walk?2) 照顾She moved back home to care for her elderly parents.c are about 关心，关注，在意比较She cares deeply about environmental issues.发hairdressing salon hairdresser barber hairdresser ’s beauty 2. hairdressing n. 理发，美salon单告3. leaflet n. 小册子，宣传单，广synonym: booklet, pamphleta leaflet on local places of interestt he dentist ’s the grocer ’s my uncle’s at the doctor ’s4. Connie’s康妮理发店5. suit v.1) 对（某人方便或合适）If we met at 2 p.m., would that suit you?2) (尤指服装款式，颜色等)适合某人Blue suits you. You should wear it more often.suit , fit, match适合suit 强调某物的颜色，款式与某人非常fit 指某物的尺寸，形状，大小与某人正合适match 两件东西匹配I tried the dress on but it didn ’t fit.The doors were painted blue to match the walls.Long hair does not suit him.n. 一套衣服 a business suit a diving suitadj. suitable 适宜的，适当的be suitable for 对某人合适The toy is not suitable for young kids6. guarantee v. 保证guarantee that guarantee sth. guarantee sb. sth. guarantee (sb.) to doI can guarantee that you will be satisfied with your new hairstyle.They guarantee the air conditioner for five yearsThey have guaranteed me a job as long as I completed the training course.The guaranteed to finish the task by noon.n. 担保，保证The watch is still under the guarantee.7. feel/ be on the top of the world 高兴到极点，欣喜若狂当赢得比赛时，他们高兴到了极点。
【教育资料】牛津上海版高一上英语-U1词汇句型精讲-学案学习精品
U1重点词汇精讲1．glance (v)瞥/ (n)一瞥；扫视词组：glance at匆匆看一眼at a glance一眼就…例句：她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。
他一眼就看出来她哭过了。
［拓展］：watch注视observe观察read读see看见look at看着peep at窥视glare at怒视gaze at凝视stare at凝视2．senior （a）年长的；级别高的／（n）较年长者；<美>(中学)最高年级的学生词组：be senior to比…年长(级别或地位高)例句：她比我大三岁。
3．prefer （v）宁可；更喜欢词组：prefer A to B喜欢A胜过喜欢Bprefer doing A to doing B比起做B来更喜欢做Aprefer to do A rather than do B宁愿……而不…例句：比起喝咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。
比起看电视，我更喜欢打篮球。
他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。
4．communicate （v）交流；沟通词组：communicate with与……交流communicate to传达；传递例句：任何知情人都被要求和警方联系。
炉子将热量传递到房间里的每一个角落。
【拓展】：（1）communication （n）传达；传递例句：有时候，适当的肢体语言是一种有效的交流方式。
（2）communications （n）通讯例句：他们正计划与我们建立无线通讯。
5. impression （n）印象词组：give/make/leave a ... impression on somebody 给某人留下…的印象例句：这座现代化的城市给游客们留下了美好的印象。
【拓展】：（1）impress （v）给…极深的印象词组：impress somebody with something 用…给某人留下深刻的印象impress something on somebody 使意识到（重要性或严重性）impress on somebody something 使某人牢记…例句：这个女孩的和善给我留下了深刻的印象。
(完整版)上海牛津英语高一上U1-2语言点-keys.doc
上海牛津英高一（上）言点S1A U1-U2S1A U1 Body LanguageI.Reading1. well-dressed adj.穿着究的构知：副+去分 =形容a well-known fact众所周知的事a well-paid job高薪的工作a newly-born baby新生的宝宝2. glance v. & n.匆匆一看glance at = cast a glance atHe glanced at his watch to see if he had enough time to catch the flight.I had no time so I just cast a glance at the headlines of the newspaper.3.senior adj. 高的；年的高的官a senior officer老年公民senior citizens4.prefer v. 宁可；更喜 prefersth.to sth.比起喝咖啡我更喜喝茶。
I prefer tea to coffee.prefer doing to doing我更喜走路而不是。
I prefer walking to cycling.prefer to do我宁可在外吃。
We prefer to eat out.prefer to do⋯rather than do= would do⋯rather than do= would rather do⋯than do他宁愿看而不愿听音。
He prefers to watch television rather than listen to the radio.5. communicate v.交流，与⋯系communicate with sb.与⋯⋯交流人通各种方式来相互交流。
People communicate with each other in various ways.communicate sth. to sb.肢体言有助于演者将想法清楚地达听众。
上海高一英语新教材(上教版)教材必修二课本单词
Unit 11.blame [bleɪm] 把……归咎于；指责2.theme [θiːm] n.主题3.factor [ˈfæktə(r)] n.因素；要素4.chemical [ˈkemɪkl] n.化学制品；化学品adj.与化学有关的，化学的5.frightening [ˈfraɪtnɪŋ] adj.使惊恐的；骇人的6.pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n.心理压力；紧张7.impress [ɪmˈpres] v.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象8.statistic [stəˈtɪstɪk] n.统计数字；统计资料9.seat belt [si:t belt] n.（汽车或飞机上的）安全带10.solution [səˈluːʃn] n.解决办法；处理手段11.independent [ˌɪndɪˈpendənt] adj.独立的；自主的12.surfing [ˈsɜːfɪŋ] n.冲浪运动13.adapt [əˈdæpt] v.改编；改写14.section [ˈsekʃn] n.节；部分15.reveal [rɪˈviːl] v.揭示；显示；透露16.author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n.著者；作者17.responsible [rɪˈspɒnsəbl] adj.负责；承担义务18.limited [ˈlɪmɪtɪd] adj.有限的19.reliable [rɪˈlaɪəbl] adj.真实可值的20.extent [ɪkˈstent] n.程度；限度21.judgement [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt] n.看法；评价22.issue [ˈɪʃu:] n.重要议题；争论的问题23.strategy [ˈstrætədʒi] n.策略，计策；行动计划24.conduct [kənˈdʌkt] v.组织；安排；实施25.confidence [ˈkɒnfɪdəns] n.自信心26.adventurer [ədˈventʃərə(r)] n.冒险者；冒险家27.achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n.成就；成绩；功绩28.ski [skiː] v.滑雪（运动）29.quit [kwɪt] v.停止；戒掉30.charity [ˈtʃærəti] n.慈善；赈济31.disease [dɪˈziːz] n.疾病32.reaction [riˈækʃn] n.反应；回应33.dizzy [ˈdɪzi] adj.头晕目眩的；眩晕的34.incredible [ɪnˈkredəbl] adj.极好的；极大的35.curiosity [ˌkjuəriˈɒsəti] n.好奇心；求知欲36.eyewitness [ˈaɪwɪtnəs] n.目击者；见证人37.account [əˈkaunt] n.描述；叙述；报告38.preserve [prɪˈzɜːv] v.保护；维护；保留39.base [beɪs] n.据点；总部40.continent [ˈkɒntɪnənt] n.大陆；陆地；洲41.native [ˈneɪtɪv] adj.本地的；当地的42.boot [buːt] n.靴子43.ambitious [æmˈbɪʃəs] adj.有野心的；有雄心的44.limit [ˈlɪmɪt] n.限度；限制45.attempt [əˈtempt] n.企图；试图；尝试46.contain [kənˈteɪn] v.包含；含有；容纳47.vehicle [ˈviːəkl] n.交通工具；车辆48.check out [tʃek aut] 察看，观察（有趣或有吸引力的人或事物）49.be likely to [bi ˈlaɪkli tu] 可能做；可能成为50.due to [djuː tu] 由于；因为51.social media [ˈsəuʃl ˈmiːdiə] 社交媒体52.ice sheet [ais ʃi:t] 冰原；冰盖53.polar bear [ˈpəulə bɛə] 北极熊54.apart from [əˈpɑːt frəm] 除……之外（都）Unit 21.episode [ˈepɪsəud] n.（电视连续剧或广播剧的）一集2.series [ˈsɪəriːz] n.（广播或电视上题材或角色相同的）系列节目3.previous [ˈpriːviəs] adj.先前的；以往的4.brief [briːf] adj.简洁的；简单的5.quote [kwəut] n.引语；引文6.clap [klæp] v.拍手；击掌7.indeed [ɪnˈdiːd] adv.（强调肯定的陈述或答复）8.positive [ˈpɒzətɪv] adj.积极的；建设性的；朝着成功的9.effect [ɪˈfekt] n.效应；影响；结果10.performance [pəˈfɔːməns] n.表现11.propose [prəˈpəʊz] v.提议；建议12.lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)] n.（通常指大学里的）讲座，讲课，演讲13.document [ˈdɒkjumənt] n.文件；公文；文献；证件14.resource [rɪˈsɔːs] n.资料15.eager [ˈiːɡə(r)] adj.热切的；渴望的；渴求的16.frequently [ˈfriːkwəntli] adv.频繁地；经常17.update [ˌʌpˈdeɪt] v.更新18.otherwise [ˈʌðəwaɪz] adv.否则；不然19.motivate [ˈməutɪveɪt] v.激励；激发20.mood [muːd] n.气氛；氛围21.audience [ˈɔːdiəns] n.（戏剧、音乐会或演讲等的）观众，听众22.hurricane [ˈhʌrɪkən] n.（尤指西大西洋的）飓风23.path [pɑːθ] n.小路；小径24.county [ˈkaunti] n.（英国，爱尔兰的）都；（美国的）县25.valley [ˈvæli] n.谷；山谷；溪谷26.accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇；不测事件27.recognize [ˈrekəɡnaɪz] v.承认；意识到28.aid [eɪd] n.帮助；援助29.function [ˈfʌŋkʃn] v.起作用30.donate [dəuˈneɪt] v.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠，赠送31.supply [səˈplaɪ] n.供应量；供给量；储备32.devoted [dɪˈvəutɪd] adj.挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的33.creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] adj.创造（性）的；创作的34.satisfaction [ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn] n.满足；满意；欣慰35.benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n.优势；益处36.concentration [ˌkɒnsnˈtreɪʃn] n.专心；专注37.obviously [ˈɒbviəsli] adv.明显；显而易见；不言而喻38.promote [prəˈməut] v.促进；推动39.cooperation [kəuˌɒpəˈreɪʃn] n.合作；协作40.mental [ˈmentl] adj.思想的；精神的；思考的；智力的41.academic [ˌækəˈdemɪk] adj.学业的42.procedure [prəˈsiːdʒə(r)] n.步骤43.aware [əˈweə(r)] adj.知道；意识到；明白44.addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] adj.入迷45.debate [dɪˈbeɪt] v.（尤指正式）讨论，辩论46.uniform [ˈjuːnɪfɔːm] n.制服；校服47.identity [aɪˈdentəti] n.特征48.signal [ˈsɪɡnəl] v.标志；表明；预示49.summarize [ˈsʌməraɪz] v.总结；概括50.master [ˈmɑːstə(r)] v.精通；掌握51.prevent [prɪˈvent] v.阻止；阻碍52.cure [kjuə(r)] n.药；药物；疗法53.cancer [ˈkænsə(r)] n.癌；癌症54.Wi-Fi [ˈwaɪ faɪ] n.无线保真55.sail [seɪl] v.（船）航行；（人）乘船而行56.tight [taɪt] adj.严密的；严格的57.ocean [ˈəʊʃn] n.大海；海洋58.pursue [pəˈsjuː] v.追求，致力于59.rock bank [rɔk bæŋk] 摇滚乐队60.in charge of [ɪn tʃɑːdʒ ɒv] 主管；照管；管理61.sum up [sʌm ʌp] 总结；概括62.fade away [feid əˈwei] （人）衰弱；病重死亡Unit 31.climate [ˈklaɪmət] n.气候2.billion [ˈbɪljən] n.十亿3.alarming [əˈlɑːmɪŋ] adj.使人惊恐的；令人惊慌的4.rate [reɪt] n.速度；进度5.predict [prɪˈdɪkt] v.预言；预告；预报6.chain [tʃeɪn] n.一系列，一连串（人或事）7.hunt [hʌnt] v.打猎；猎杀8.agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n.农业；农学9.figure [ˈfɪɡə(r)] n.（代表数量，尤指官方资料中的）数字10.significantly [sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli] adv.有重大意义地；显著地；明显地11.unfamiliar [ˌʌnfəˈmɪliə(r)] adj.陌生的；不熟悉的12.youth [juːθ] n.（统称）青年，年轻人13.threaten [ˈθretn] v.危及；对……构成威胁14.extinction [ɪkˈstɪŋkʃn] n.灭绝，绝种15.admit [ədˈmɪt] v.（常指勉强）承认16.somehow [ˈsʌmhau] adv.不知为什么17.measure [ˈmeʒə(r)] n.措施；方法18.absolutely [ˈæbsəluːtli] adv.（强调真实无误）绝对地；完全地19.contrast [ˈkɒntrɑːst] v.对比；对照20.imply [ɪmˈplaɪ] v.暗示；暗指21.major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] adj.主要的；重要的22.available [əˈveɪləbl] adj.可获得的；可购得的；可找到的23.option [ˈɒpʃn] n.选择；可选择的事物24.desire [dɪˈzaɪə(r)] n.愿望；欲望；渴望25.reduce [rɪˈdjuːs] v.减少，缩小（尺寸、数量、价格等）26.design [dɪˈzaɪn] v.设计；制图；构思27.balance [ˈbæləns] v.同等重视（相对的两个事物或方面）28.graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] v.大学毕业n.大学毕业生29.plus [plʌs] conj.而且；此外；况且30.eventually [ɪˈventʃuəli] adv.最后；终于31.concerned [kənˈsɜːnd] adj.感兴趣的；关切的；关注的32.fund [fʌnd] v.为……提供资金；拨款给33.mirror [ˈmɪrə(r)] n.镜子34.tear [teə(r)] n.眼泪；泪珠；泪水 [net] n.网；网状物36.string [strɪŋ] n.细绳；线；带子37.mud [mʌd] n.泥；淤泥38.cloth [klɒθ] n.织物；布料39.process [ˈprəuses] n.（为达到某一目标的）过程；进程40.contact [ˈkɒntækt] v.联系，联结（如用电话或信件）41.madam [ˈmædəm] n.夫人；女士42.advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] v.做广告；登广告43.therefore [ˈðeəfɔː(r)] adv.因此；所以；因而44.advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n.广告；启事45.flight [flaɪt] n.航班飞机；班机46.grateful [ˈɡreɪtfl] adj.感激的；表示感谢的47.faithfully [ˈfeɪθfəli] adv.忠实地；忠诚地48.formal [ˈfɔːml] adj.（穿着，言语，行为等）适合正式结合的；正规的；庄重的49.official [əˈfɪʃl] adj.正式的；官方的；官方授权的50.fluent [ˈflu:ənt] adj.（尤指外语）流利的，流畅的；熟练的51.exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] v.交换；交流52.range [reɪndʒ] n.一系列53.spring roll [spriŋ rəul] 春卷54.silicon chip [ˈsilikən tʃip] 硅片55.solar-power battery ['səʊlə-ˈpaʊə(r) ˈbætri] 太阳能电池56.look forward to [lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tu] 盼望；期待57.mother tongue [ˌmʌðə ˈtʌŋ] 母语Unit 41.brick [brɪk] n.砖；砖块2.gain [ɡeɪn] n.好处；利益；改进3.attract [əˈtrækt] v.吸引；使喜爱4.shark [ʃɑːk] n.鲨鱼5.target [ˈtɑːɡɪt] n.（攻击的）目标，对象6.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] v.（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近7.attack [əˈtæk] n.袭击；攻击8.sharp [ʃɑːp] adj.锋利的；尖的9.skin [skɪn] n.皮；皮肤10.strength [streŋθ] n.体力；力气；力量11.wrap [ræp] v.用……缠绕（或围紧）12.bleed [bliːd] v.流血；失血13.bite [baɪt] v.咬14.defeat [dɪˈfiːt] n.失败15.destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ] v.摧毁16.intelligent [ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt] adj.（动物，生物等）有智力的；有理解和学习能力的17.struggle [ˈstrʌɡl] v.搏斗；扭打；挣扎脱身18.sink [sɪŋk] v.下沉19.ahead [əˈhed] adv.（时间，空间）向前面，在前面20.maintain [meɪnˈteɪn] v.维持；保持21.dramatically [drəˈmætɪk(ə)li] adv.巨大地22.curious [ˈkjʊəriəs] adj.求知欲强的；好奇的23.shortage [ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ] n.不足；缺少；短缺24.grain [ɡreɪn] n.谷物；谷粒25.decade [ˈdekeɪd] n.十年，十年期（尤指一个年代）26.self-sufficient [ˌself səˈfɪʃnt] adj.自给自足；自立的27.medal [ˈmedl] n.奖章；勋章28.outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ] adj.优秀的，杰出的；出色的29.institute [ˈɪnstɪtjuːt] n.（教育、专业等）机构30.request [rɪˈkwest] n.（正式或礼貌的）要求，请求31.atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n.（围绕地球的）大气，大气层ck [læk] n.缺乏；匮乏；短缺33.clue [kluː] n.提示词语，解答提示34.literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)] n.文学；文学作品35.failure [ˈfeɪljə(r)] n.失败的人（或事物）36.realistic [ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk] adj.现实的；实际的；实事求是的37.professional [prəˈfeʃənl] adj.专业的；职业的38.false [fɔːls] adj.错误的；不正确的39.permanently [ˈpɜːmənəntli] adv.永久地；永恒地40.setback [ˈsetbæk] n.挫折；阻碍41.title [ˈtaɪtl] n.（书、诗歌、图画、乐曲等的）名称，标题，题目42.cell phone [ˈsel fəʊn] 移动电话；手机43.in addition [ɪn əˈdɪʃn] 除……以外（还）。
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U2 重点词汇精讲1.suit (v) 适合，主要指口味颜色、款式的相配词组：suit sth to sb/sth 使某物适合某人/物suit sb fine 非常适合某人例句：导演尽力使话剧迎合观众的口味。
明亮的颜色很适合我。
【拓展】（1）suitable (adj) 合适的词组：be suitable to do 适合做某事be suitable for sth 适合某事例句：她适合做这份工作吗？她适合这份工作吗？（2）比较：fit (v) 合适，主要指大小尺寸或形状的吻合词组：fit on 试穿fit in with 跟…相适应例句：你能试穿一下那双鞋吗？商品生产必须与社会需要相适应(adj) 适合的词组：be fit for 适合某事be fit to do 适合做某事keep fit 保持健康（=keep healthy）例句：她很适合做这份工作。
她很适合这份工作。
她想保持健康。
（3）比较：match (v) 匹配，多指两个物体大小，色调，形状等方面很相配，显得很协调例句：我的衬衫和我的领带很不搭。
2.guarantee (v) 保证词组：guarantee (sb) sth = guarantee sth (to sb) 向某人保证某事guarantee to do sth 保证去做某事guarantee that… 保证例句：即使你上了好的高中，我也不能保证你能上好的大学。
政府保证提高人们的生活质量。
我向你保证如果你努力学习，就会取得进步。
（n）保证，保修期词组：under guarantee 在保修期内例句：你的电视在保修期内吗？3.expert （n）专家，能手词组：an expert in/at/on (doing) sth 擅长做某事的专家例句：我的老师是烹饪的专家。
(a)熟练的词组：be expert in/at/on (doing) sth 擅长做某事例句：很擅长画画。
4.curl (v) 使…卷曲词组：curl up 卷起例句：这封信开始卷起来了。
（n）卷曲词组：a curl of sb’s lips/mouth例句：撅着嘴说道。
5.balance (n) 平衡词组：keep /lose the balance between A and B保持/失去A和B的平衡on balance 总的来说in the balance 悬而未决例句：你应该保持好工作和学习之间的平衡总的来说，我更喜欢旧的那套制度。
那个小男孩的命运仍然悬而未决。
(v) 使平衡词组：balance sth against sth 在…和…之间做出权衡balance out 相等balance A with B 使A和B平衡例句：法庭必须在我们的自由和安全之间做出权衡。
有的时候我照看孩子，有的时候John照看孩子。
两个人差不多。
我们应该使一方与另一方成均势。
6.in addition 另外例句：ln addition, look after your hair.另外，照顾你的头发。
【拓展】（1）in addition to 除…之外例句：除了学英语之外，他还要学数学。
除了每周的薪水外，我还能得到很多小费。
（2）additional 附加的例句：重的行李要额外收费。
7.effective (adj) 有效的词组：take effective measures 采取有效的措施例句：我们的政府正在采取有效的措施来制止污染。
【拓展】(1)effect (n) 效果，影响词组：in effect 实际上；生效side effect 副作用come into effect 生效，实行have a(n)…effect on 对…有影响of no effect 无效take effect 开始实行，开始生效例句：这些法律在中国有效。
这种药的副作用这个法律将在2个月内生效。
吸烟对健康产生不好的影响。
他所做的是没有效的。
这药起效果了吗？(2)efficient (adj) 高效的词组：be efficient in one’s work 工作效率高例句：他的工作效率很高。
(3)affect (v) 影响例句：吸烟影响健康。
8.conditioner (n) 护发素例句：往你的湿头发上喷一些护发素。
【拓展】（1）condition (n) 环境，状况词组：in/ under favourable conditions 在有利的形势下in good (out of) condition 健康正常/失常on condition that 只要，如果例句：他是在特别有利的语言环境中长大的。
你可以做瑜伽来让你的身体保持健康。
只要你不乱花钱，我就让你去。
9.normal (adj)正常的例句：考试之前觉得紧张是很正常的。
【拓展】normal—abnormal 正常的—不正常的（正常的状态，标准的常态）common—uncommon 常见的—不常见的（强调共性，哪里都看得到，满大街都是）ordinary—outstanding 平常的—出众的（强调不出众，普通性）usual—unusual 通常的—不寻常的（强调通常性，昨天是这样，前天也是这样）regular—irregular 规律的，定期的—不定期的，不规律的例句：医生说孩子的体温是正常的。
这是一个很普通的包，你可以在每一个商店找到。
这本小说描述了普通人的生活。
看到他哭很正常。
定期梳头可以帮助头发生长。
10.apply (v) 申请，应用词组：apply for leave 请假apply for a job 求职apply oneself to 专心于apply…to… 应用例句：如果我们两个人在同一天请假的话，公司可能会说不。
他将要找工作。
他没有专心于他的工作。
科学上的发明通常都应用于工业生产过程。
11.damage (v) 损坏词组：d amage one’s name 毁坏某人的名声例句：因为作弊，他毁了自己的名声。
（n）毁坏词组：do/cause great damage to 造成很大的伤害例句：砍伐森林对环境造成严重的伤害。
12.ensure (v) 保证，担保例句：巨大的努力确保了我们工作的成功。
词组：ensure sb sth 使某人一定得到例句：巨大的努力使我们一定会成功。
【拓展】（1）make sure 查明，设法确定词组：make sure to do 确保做某事make sure of sth例句：确保明天准时到这里。
你必须把时间和地点弄清楚（2）assure (v) 使（某人）相信词组：assure sb of sth 使某人相信某事例句：他使我们相信他解决问题的能力。
13.attention (n) 注意词组：pay attention to 注意bring/call/catch/draw/have one’s attention 引起某人的注意例句：注意你吃了什么。
你可以用橙色吸引人们的注意。
14.stress (n) 压力词组：lay/put stress on sth 强调某事例句：他强调了学习的重要性。
【拓展】stressful (a) 有压力的，紧张的15.rob (v) 抢劫词组：rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物例句：压力会使你亮丽的头发失去光泽。
【拓展】robber (n) 强盗robbery (n) 抢劫案accuse sb of sth 控告某人犯某事cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物cure sb of sth 治好某人的病inform sb of sth 通知某人某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事rid sb of sth 使某人摆脱某物warn sb of sth 警告某人某事课堂练习(2)We can say that each member of the group _____ some area.(3)No dish _____ all tastes.(4)We always want to ______ between growth and value.(5)These houses ______ in the last year’s earthquake.(6)I will lend you the book _____ that you return it on Monday.(7)I think I’ve got one of the _______ jobs here and I almost want to quit.(8)Please ______ to turn off the lights before you go.(9)This garden has the best collection of native plants. _______, it contains numerous trees and flowers fromoverseas.(10)The boss _______ his workers the full salary last year二、翻译句子1.除英语外，他还得学第二外语。
（in addition to）2.新的时刻表什么时候实行?（come into effect）3.只要他明天能还回来，就可以用这辆自行车。
（on condition that,虚拟语气）4.学生们应该专心学习。
（apply oneself to）5.这些化学药品会对环境造成损害。
（cause damage to）6.这篇文章的目的是让人们关注这些问题。
（draw one’s attention）7.家长非常重视孩子的表现。
（put great stress on）8.他们夺走了人民的自由。
（rob sb of sth）阅读拓展精讲阅读理解细节题做题技巧：第一步：通读全文，把握文章大意拿到阅读篇章，第一步就是要求通读全文，力争把握文章体裁和脉络，做到能够回答when(故事发生的时间)、where(故事发生的地点)、who(文章的主人公)和what(文章讲述了什么事情)等问题。
第二步：细读题干，查寻转换内容把握文章大意后，必须把注意力集中到文章题目上来，对于题干内容，必须要提炼出最能够说明问题的词、词组或者句型，然后再在这个基础上从文章中找出同义词、词组或者句型，这一遍带着目的读文章必须是字斟句酌、非常仔细。
第三步：扫读语块，搜索有效信息刚才我们已经在文章中找到了与题干吻合的单词、词组或者句型，在这个吻合单词、词组或者句型周围扫描，力争找到能够说明问题，帮助选择正确答案的信息。
第四步：查读题项，定位正确答案Tea, a popular drink in China and many other countries, is carefully prepared according to local customs. Thestrong tea from China's Fujian Province is drunk in tiny cups before dinner. Lighter teas with jasmine, rose or other flowers, are special to China'sIn England people use teabags and mugs. Many English people, traveling away from home, feel at a loss if their favourite teabags are not available. Afternoon tea in England is still a time-honoured tradition. It's a good opportunity for people to socialize or discuss business matters, though now more young people prefer aIn Japan, a tea ceremony is often held while people are drinking tea. The ceremony, usually held in a teahouse,A. it tastes much better than boiled waterB. it is long established in ancient China before Jesus Christ was bornC. it is preferred not only in China but also in many other countriesD. it ranks first in terms of the number of drinkers other than water2. Why is tea called a health drink?A. Because it contains as much vitamin C as green vegetables.B. Because it can cure many diseases like caner, heart problem, etc.C. Because its nutritional value can be compared to that of vegetables.D. Because a person doesn't have to have any vegetables if he drinks five cups of tea a day.3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The custom of serving tea varies with each culture.B. Japanese today still enjoy the traditional tea ceremony very much.C. Lighter teas are often served with meals to help digestion.D. Stronger teas are preferred because it helps to interfere with the body's absorption of iron to stay slim.4. Which of the following best sums up the main idea of the text?A. Tea — the global health drink — has a history of over 2019 years.B. Tea — the global health drink — is a symbol of a nation's culture.C. Tea — the global health drink — enjoys a great popularity all over the world.D. Tea — the global health drink — originated in China and has become its national drink.II. Put the following phrases either in English or Chinese according to the reading passage1. a serving of _______________2. loose tea _______________3. tend to _________________4.a time-honoured tradition______5. powdered green tea _______________6. 干扰______________7. 茶道 _______________ 8. 设立，建立_______________9. 追溯到 _______________ 10. 把 ....... 比作______________Ⅲ. Fill in the blank with the words or phrases in the reading passage1.Tea has long been regarded as ___________ that helps one live longer.2.I am __________ a s to how to solve these problems.3.Tea is believed to be indigenous (本土的；专属某地的) to China. Did rice wine also in China?4.Too much fat in one's meal may cause poor __________ , and thus can result in stomachache.5.There are a number of churches in Britain that ___________ the 13th century.6.Too much pressure from the teacher can ____________ c hildren's performance at school.IV. Translation1．杰克声称他发现了一种新的化学元素，但没人相信他。