大学英语B模拟2
大学英语B大作业 (2)
10108 大学英语（B）一、单选题What is NOT mentioned in US education system?（B）选择一项：A. major coursesB. teaching methodsC. self-discipline of the studentsD. comparison with Chinese students2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（C）选择一项：A. There are fewer and fewer universities and private colleges in America.B. The academic advisor is in charge of the student's living conditions.C. Required core classes are taken in the first school year.D. The student must stick to his majors throughout his college time.3.About the courses in US colleges, which of the following is NOT TRUE?（C）选择一项：A. Subjects of arts, sciences and languages are taken by most first year students.B. There are a number of other courses for students to choose from besides their major ones.C. Students would still get certain credits if they do not attend the courses.D. A typical course load means the credits of courses a student has for one semester.4.If students have problems in finding jobs, they can turn to _____ for help.（B）选择一项：A. academic advisorsB. the Career Counseling and Placement OfficeC. some fraternitiesD. no organization5.The successful college students probably are the following EXCEPT______.（A）选择一项：A. self-centeredB. active members of society during schoolC. members of some fraternitiesD. those who know how to control themselves6.The fact that wife beating was legal in America in 1850 shows that ____C______.选择一项：A. America's legal system was in favor of the husbandB. American husbands didn't love their wivesC. American wives were servants to their husbandsD. American wives have no power in family matters7.We know from the text that in the early 20th century _____B_____.选择一项：A. most women had work outside the householdB. women's power in the family increased and became assistants of their husbandsC. women were not allowed to voteD. women's possessions and earnings belonged to their husbands8.Which of the following is NOT TRUE in an equal-partnership marriage?（A）选择一项：A. TheHusband is still the main provider of family income.B. The wife has an equal say in family matters.C. The wife's career is as important as that of the husband's.D. The husband and wife share all responsibilities in the family.9.We learn from the LAST paragraph that ____D______.选择一项：A. American fathers are mainly responsible for bringing up their kidsB. equal-partnership marriage enjoys full support from the societyC. men in an equal-partnership marriage have a more difficult time than womenD. Some businesses are recognizing the need to support families where both parents work10.We can conclude from the text that ____C______.选择一项：A. women enjoy completely equal status to menB. women had more job opportunities than menC. women's status in family and society increased as their financial situation improvedD. most women had two full-time jobs11.How many times are the data of the indices updated in a year?（D）选择一项：A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 412.Which two groups of the following countries form the two extremes of house-price development?（D）选择一项：A. Canada & the Netherlands VS Japan & the United States.B. France & Australia VS Ireland & Germany.。
2014年4月全国网络统考资料《大学英语B》第2套模拟题及参考答案
大学英语B2一、交际英语1、--Would you mind changing seats with me?--_____A：Yes, you can.B：Of course, I like to.C：No, I don't mind.D：Certainly, please do.答案：C2、-- What about having a drink?-- _______.A：Good ideaB：Help yourselfC：Go ahead, pleaseD：Me, too答案：A3、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- __________A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B：Sorry, it's too cheap.C：Hey you can have it.D：See you later.答案：A4、- How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? -A：Forget it.B：Sorry, I like Mexican food.C：That's great!D：Glad you like it.答案：C5、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C二、阅读理解1、When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable. Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn't breathe. Working in a bakery when you are allergic to（对……过敏）flour can be painful.But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes, changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached（未漂白的）flour, was baked in a brick oven.They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.(1)、"A Brick-oven Bread Baker" could be a good title for this passage.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、Dean wanted to make more money therefore he left the National Biscuit Company.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Dean became successful in his business during his stay in the National Biscuit Company.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Arnold's bread was of poor quality.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Dean Arnold can be best describe as "unhealthy".B：F答案：B2、How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(1)、The origin of language is _________.A：a legend handed down from the pastB：a matter that is hidden or secretC：a question difficult to answerD：a problem not yet solved答案：D(2)、What is true about words? _______A：They are used to express feelings only.B：They can not be written down.C：They are simply sounds.D：They are mysterious.答案：C(3)、The real power of words consists in their ______.A：propertiesB：characteristicsC：peculiarityD：representative function(4)、By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A：a special qualityB：a joining of ideas in the mindC：an appearance which is puzzlingD：a strange feature答案：B(5)、Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________A：He is no more than a master of words.B：He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C：He can move men to tears.D：His style is always charming.答案： A三、词汇与语法1、The Japanese, ______ average, live much longer than the Europeans.A：withB：inC：toD：on答案：D2、Why not ______and do some outdoor activities?A：goes outB：go outC：to go outD：going out答案：B3、- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?- I think John and Peter will.A：carry outB：get throughC：take inD：set aside答案：A4、The computer system _________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A：broke downB：broke outC：broke upD：broke in答案：A5、His salary as a driver is much higher than ________.A：a porterB：is a porterC：as a porterD：that of a porter答案： D四、完型填空Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns ___1___ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who ___2___ abroad with their ___3___, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it's not easy for pupils ___4__ a second language because they have very___5___ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.(1)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：D(2)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：A(3)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：C(4)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案：E(5)、A：liveB：littleC：parentsD：hisE：to learn答案： B五、英译汉(1)、The doctor told me to have more water.(2)、This custom has a long tradition.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.(4)、Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语B级考试模拟试题第2套
大学英语（B）模拟试卷Test 2第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。
1.—Could I use your dictionary for a moment?—______________________A. It’s well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.2. —If you like I can mail this letter for you.—______________________A. That’s very kind of you.B. I don’t want.C. Please give me a hand.D. You are great.3. —Are you getting a new flat this year?—______________________ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?4. —I wonder if I could use your car tonight.—______________________ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B.I don’ know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?5. —Shall we sit up here under the tree or down there near the water?—______________________A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B. Sorry，I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有两篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
《大学英语B二》机考模拟题 2013
《大学英语B（二）》机考模拟题选择题1.I think it's high time we ______ measures to protect the environment.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. have taken 【答案： A】2.I don't think anyone can ____ me of not being frank.A. accuseB. criticizeC. chargeD. blame【答案： B】3.That is _____ I was born and grew up.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. the place 【答案： C】4.As dawn broke, the outline of a building became against the sky.A. distinctB. visualC. variousD. attractive【答案： C】5._________ my surprise, they were not at all excited about the news.A. ForB. OverC. ToD. On【答案： C】6.He was proud of being chosen to take part in the game and he _______ us that he would try as hard as possible.A. assuredB. insuredC. assumedD. tired【答案： A】7.Her son _______ in the accident.A. to killB. killingC. killedD. was killed 【答案： D】8.Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave【答案： D】9.They may have started, or ______ a family.A. are startingB. are about to startC. startedD. have been starting【答案： B】10.There are _____ on the farm, but there are only three goats.A. ten sheepB. five sheepsC. sheepsD. sheep【答案： D】11.She ought to ______ my letter a week ago. But she was busy with her work.A. have answeredB. answeringC. answerD. be answering【答案： A】12.The big fire _______very quickly.A. speaksB. makesC. spreadsD. goes【答案： C】13.If the weather were more favorable, the crops _______ still better. A. would have been grown B. would be grownC. would be growingD. will be grown【答案： C】14.He is full ______ the idea about how to win the game.A. inB. onC. toD. of【答案： D】15.The boy laughed he understood what his mum said.A. even ifB. as ifC. althoughD. as【答案： B】16.If only there so many people on the earth.A. weren'tB. aren'tC. won'tD. hasn't【答案： A】17.I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how【答案： B】18.At that _______, the telephone rang.A. pointB. momentC. positionD. luggage【答案： B】19.Turn to me you have difficulties.A. howeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever【答案： B】20.Neither you nor I am engineer, ___________?A. are youB. am IC. are weD. is it【答案： C】阅读理解21.What do you think the author's nationality is?A. Chinese.B. German.C. Roman.D. None of the above.【答案： D】22.Who are NOT said to have started the celebration of the New Year?A. Chinese.B. Americans.C. GermansD. Romans.【答案： B】23.Why do people celebrate the New Year festival nowadays?A. It means a period of rest from work.B. It brings us a good life.C. It symbolizes a new life with new hope.D. It means a happy occasion.【答案： C】24.After the Romans conquered Europe, when did the Germans celebrate their New Year festival?A. November.B. December.C. JanuaryD. February.【答案： C】25.What's the passage mainly about?A. How to celebrate the New Year.B. The origin of the New Year festival.C. The difference between the Western New Year and the Chinese NewYear.D. The significance of the New Year festival.【答案： B】26.The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language【答案： C】27.If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it【答案： A】28.When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes【答案： D】29.How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.【答案： C】30.What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.【答案： A】31.According to the passage, personal information doesn't include________ .A. your nameB. your telephone numberC. your parents' nameD. your address【答案： C】32.The underlined word "misrepresent" in the passage means ________.A. making a wrong decision aboutB. understanding somebody wronglyC. giving a wrong description ofD. forming a wrong opinion about【答案： C】33.In the last four paragraphs, the writer suggests that one should ________.A. believe nobody on the NetB. be careful about the online friendC. not be honest on the NetD. make friends with those you believe in【答案： B】34.Which of the following statements is True?A. People online may not be those who they seem to be.B. Invite your online friend to visit your house if he/she wants togive you some gifts.C. Send a message that makes you feel uncomfortable so as to blamehim/her.D. Arrange a face-to-face meeting with your online friend if youbelieve him/her.【答案： A】35.The best title for the passage is ________.A. Suggestions on making online friendsB. Message one can get on the InternetC. How to make friends on the InternetD. Safety advice for kids on the Interne【答案： D】36.If you are attending business meeting in America, you'd better ______.A. speak out your own ideas activelyB. keep silent and listen to the others carefullyC. appear uninterested in the meetingsD. wait for your turn to speak【答案： A】37.When someone can't understand your opinions, you should ______.A. bring up your new ideas and topicsB. give him your explanationsC. encourage him to give his own ideasD. accept his different points of view【答案： B】38.The common practice "brainstorming" is used to ______.A. ask as many questions as possibleB. discuss or evaluate the value of each questionC. provide more opportunities to attend meetingsD. get the most ideas about a problem【答案： D】39.What does the word "foreign" (last para.) mean?A. Not natural.B. Coming from outside.C. Not popular.D. Not one's own.【答案： C】40.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People from other cultures don't know how to give their opinionsat meetings.B. As an employee, you are expected to participate in business meetingactively.C. Brainstorming is the process of discussing a particular problem.D. If you don't give you ideas at meetings, you'll be regarded as anuninteresting person.【答案： B】综合填空41. 251. A. complete B. full C. total D. whole【答案： C】42. 252. A. in B. from C. at D. on【答案： B】43. 253. A. since B. if C. as D. while【答案： A】44. 254. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. mention【答案： A】45. 255. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 【答案： D】46. 256. A. display B. indicate C. demonstrate D. appear 【答案： C】47. 257. A. All B. Most C. No D. Some【答案： A】48. 258. A. same B. identical C. similar D. alike【答案： A】49. 259. A. remain B. increase C. decrease D. vary【答案： D】50. 260. A. Only B. Or C. Nor D. So【答案： C】51. 261. A. ever B. then C. never D. once【答案： A】52. 262. A. health B. body C. mind D. thought【答案： C】53. 263. A. big B. small C. minor D. major【答案： B】54. 264. A. true B. exact C. certain D. accurate【答案： D】55. 265. A. Provided B. Concerning C. Given D. Following 【答案： C】56. 266. A. make B. cause C. move D. turn【答案： B】57. 267. A. and B. but C. though D. so【答案： A】58. 268. A. ordinary B. peculiar C. usual D. common【答案： D】59. 269. A. that B. what C. whichever D. whatever【答案： A】60. 270. A. for B. to C. within D. in【答案： D】翻译题61.如果我们坚持学习英语，我们就能一步步地提高我们的英语水平。
大学英语B模拟试卷(二)及答案解析
大学英语B模拟试卷(二)及答案解析一、交际用语共5题，15分1.— Please help yourself to the seafood.— ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can’t help.C.Well, seafood don’t suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.正确答案：D解析:主要考查情景交际, Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 我恐怕我不喜欢吃海鲜。
第一句：Please help yourself to the seafood.随意吃些海鲜吧。
D项回答是比较委婉有礼貌的回答：Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 我恐怕我不喜欢吃海鲜。
A. No, I can't. 不，我不能。
B. Sorry, I can’t help.对不起，我不能帮忙。
C. Well, seafood don’t suit.海鲜不合适。
A项回答不礼貌，B项和C项不符合。
2.— Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?— ________A.No, I already have plans.B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonightC.No, I really don't like being with you.D.I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.正确答案：B解析:主要考查情景交际, I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight我很想去，但我今晚有事。
题干的意思是：你今晚愿意和我们一起参加音乐会吗？四个选项都有否定不去的意思，但是B项是一种委婉有礼貌的回答，故选B。
2023年大学英语三级英语B级模拟试卷2
大学英语三级英语B级模拟试卷2一、Vocabulary and Structure1、______ everything ready for the spring outing, it began to rain.A.GettingB.HavingC.When I have gotD.When I had got2、I shall go tomorrow ______ it rains.A.unless(除非)B.ifC.in caseD.if only3、______ he had a knowledge of English, he still attended the training course.A.But forB.So long asC.AlthoughD.In spite4、He married ______ he loved her but because he was indebtedto her.A.not becauseB.because notC.becauseD.though5、______ job you do, do it well.A.HoweverB.WhatC.WhateverD.Whichever6、—— Is Tom at home? —— He ______ lives here.A.no moreB.not any moreC.not any longerD.no longer7、The boy with a ______ face is running ______.A.round; roundB.around; aroundC.around; aboutD.around; round8、The little girl has only a picture-book. It's ______ most interesting book.A.aB.theC./D.one9、The two angry little boys ______ each other, ready to fight.A.looked atB.glared atC.stare atD.have a look at10、—— Is Mrs. Smith a good neighbour? —— She' s ______a good neighbour to us. She' s our good friend.A.not more thanB.no more thanC.more thanD.much more than11、That is not impossible, ______?A.is thatB.isn' t thatC.is itD.isn' t it12、You' d rather watch TV this evening, ______?A.isn't itB.wouldn't youC.hadn't youD.won't you13、______ after the Second World War that test pilots first attempted to break the " sound barrier "A.It was shortlyB.Until shortlyC.Shortly was itD.Shortly14、It is from the sun ______ we get light and heat.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.there15、______ the 1500' s ______ the first European explored the coast of Californi a.A.It was... thenB.It is not until... whenC.It is until ... thatD.It was not until... that16、The criminal at last ______ his guilt.A.admittedB.confessedC.toldD.said17、Some persons have more ______ for happiness than others.A.capabilityB.abilityC.capacityD.power18、It was a good game, and at the end the ______ was Scotland 4, Ireland 3.A.scoreB.gradeC.recordD.total19、Nobody can ______ a cause to these events.A.assignC.speakD.appoint20、I'll try as hard as I can, but I don't think I have much ______ of winning.A.chanceB.luckC.fortuneD.opportunity21、The room is not big enough for them ______.A.to liveB.to live inC.livingD.to be lived22、She needs the work ______ before tomorrow.A.be madeB.be doingC.madeD.done23、______ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A.To giveB.GivingC.GivenD.Give24、______ such a good chance, how could she let it slip away?A.Having givenB.GivingC.Having been givenD.Given25、It was said that all the ______ machines had been repaired.A.damagingB.damagedC.newD.stored26、The air in ______ big cities in the world used to be very dirty.A.so a fewB.too a fewC.a very fewD.quite a few27、He' s a different man ______ what he was 10 years ago.A.withB.fromC.inD.on28、Passengers can now buy their aeroplane tickets faster, ______ the new computer.A.thank toB.thank forC.thanks toD.thanks for29、______ we used hand tools; later we had machines.A.At the firstB.In the beginningC.The firstD.At the beginning of30、That won' t help things ______.A.at allB.for allC.in allD.of all参考答案：【一、Vocabulary and Structure】1~5DACAC6~10DAABC11~30点击下载查看答案。
大学英语B模拟试题二含答案
大学英语(B) 模拟试题二第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母图黑。
1. — What can I do for you?— ___________.A. One kilo of pork, pleaseB. No, you don’t have toC. ThanksD. Excuse me.I'm busy答案：[ A ] 问话是典型的商业服务用语，说明这是在商店，所以买东西是逻辑的回答。
2. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the super market?__ ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Go straight and turn left on the first red lightC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast答案：[ B ] 问话是问路，所以回答是指路。
3. — Oh, sorry to bother you.__ ___________.A. That's OkayB. No, you can'tC. That's goodD. Oh, I don't know答案： [ A ] 对方表示道歉，回答“无所谓”，表示接受。
4. — Please help yourself to the seafood.— ___________.A. No, I can'tB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Oh, I like the crabsD. Thank you for your help答案：[ C ] help yourself to 是饭桌上让菜的用语。
网络教育机考《大学英语B（二）》模拟题
⽹络教育机考《⼤学英语B（⼆）》模拟题华南理⼯⼤学⽹络教育学院《⼤学英语B（⼆）》机考模拟题I. Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best replaces the underlined words.◎题型：单选题1. The repair is difficult, but I can it.A. makeB. doC. dealD. manage2. Everybody should know it, as it is sense.A. commercialB. commonC. cheerfulD. original3. The new factory is expected to ________ more than 400 new jobs.A. employB. createC. hireD. open4. The sun gives off light and warmth, _________ is very important to the living things on theearth.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where5. I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how6. The learner had trouble __________ what he said.A. understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understand7. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ______ to the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick8. I _____ you had returned the book yesterday.A. wantB. would ratherC. likedD. had better9. According to the forecast, a ____________ cold air is coming in three days.A. massesB. mashC. maskD. mass10. Unless a compromise could be reached the country would be diplomatically on this issue.A. isolationB. isolatedC. isolatingD. isolatable11. The cultural life in our city has become much more colorful and ________.A. plentyB. variousC. numerousD. abundant12. The floods did not start to until two days after the rain had stopped.A. retireB. recedeC. retreatD. sink13. We agreed to accept ______________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever14. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemist's.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any15. ______ what to do, he went to the manager for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Not having knownD. Having not known16. We moved to the town ______ we could go to see our parents often.A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as if17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which18. I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.A. have goneB. could goC. could have goneD. went19. Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave20. I'd rather you anything about the accident for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not sayII. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.◎题型:材料题Passage 1In today's world English is the most widely used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform (改⾰) and open to the outside world. Can we master the English language? In order to master it, I'd like to give you some good advice.First, I think interest is the base of success. I enjoyed listening to foreign friends talking to each other when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programs on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English .The more I learned, the more progress I made.Second, practice is the key to learning English. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making a mistake. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker who has been speaking English for almost 60 years still makes mistakes sometimes.Third, the beginners in English should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say "He is strong as a horse.", but not "He is strong as a cow."1. The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language2. If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it3. When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes4. How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you cancorrect it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.5. What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.Passage 2◎题型:材料题How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person's door? Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives far from a post office, how does he get his mail?In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns receive their mail at home. Letters are delivered to the family's door every day. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening in the door. Large package are sometimes left besides the door.Many Americans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers' mailboxes every day. This mail service is called Rural Free Delivery. Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.6. How often are letters delivered to the family's door?A. all day longB. every dayC. every other dayD. on Sunday7. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters_________.A. on the doorwayB. beside the front doorC. on the roadsideD. near the house8. If there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _______.A. returned to the senderB. directly handed over to the receiverC. put into the mailbagD. pushed through an opening in the door9. Farmers' mail is ________.A. kept at the post officeB. delivered to the family's door every dayC. delivered to the boxes on the roads near their farmsD. delivered to the mail box in the front door10. The word "rural" means .A. the countryB. the stateC. mainlandD. motherlandPassage 3◎题型:材料题There are villages, towns and cities in very rural parts of Britain that face the same problems as the rest of Britain. One report shows that communities in the country side are less likely than those in urban areas to have access to good public transport, shops, post offices, pubs and other services.The report shows that:Rural areas have higher employment levels.Rural areas have a higher proportion of small, entrepreneurial businesses.School in rural areas perform better on average at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education 英国普通中等教育证书).People in rural areas are healthier and live longer with mortality rates about 8% below the UK average.71% of people believe that quality of life is better in the countryside, and two thirds of people would like to move there if they could.Far more people in the countryside work in services, IT and public administration than in agriculture.Tourism in the countryside supported an estimated 380,000 jobs, whereas agriculture currently employs just over 1/2 million people.But the report also shows the problem:Farming income has fallen by 60% since 1995.In 1997, 22% of rural parishes had no bus service at all and 75% no daily bus service.That is why we are putting forward specific measures for the countryside.11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People in the country side can enjoy the same public transport service as those inurbanareas.B. There are no shops and post offices in the countryside.C. Compared with urban area, the public transport service in the countryside is not well-developed.D. People in urban areas can go to the countryside by public transport service.12. Which of the following statements about the rural areas is NOT true?A. There are more small businesses in rural areas than in urban areas.B. Compared with rural areas, urban areas have lower employment levels.C. Schools in urban areas are much better than those in rural areas.D. People could live longer in rural areas.13. Most people think the quality of life is in the countryside.A. not goodB. betterC. worseD. not bad14. According to the report, which industry in the countryside provides the fewest jobs?A. Service industry.B. IT.C. Agriculture.D. Public administration.15. One of the problems the countryside faces is that .A. no one likes to be engaged in farming work nowadaysB. the farm products cannot be sold at reasonable pricesC. farming income has fallen since 1995D. there is less and less cultivatable land nowPassage 4◎题型:材料题Arabs consider it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately. Even the busiest government officials always take extra time to be polite and offer refreshments. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this.The conference visit is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequently, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people whocome into the room unannounced, whisper, or speak softly to the person with whom you are talking, and leave. Act as though you do not hear, and never show displeasure at being interrupted.When an Arab says "yes", he may mean "maybe". When he says "maybe", he probably means "no". You will seldom get a direct "no" from an Arab because it is considered impolite. Instead of "no", he will say "inshallah", which means, "if God is willing". On the other hand, "yes" does not necessarily mean "yes". A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.16. The main purpose of this article is to explain ____________.A. why you need extra time when you visit Arab countriesB. how to be polite when doing business in the Arab worldC. why Arab officials are so busyD. what Arabs say when doing business17. According to the passage, which of the following would be considered polite?A. You leave angrily because of interruptions.B. You demand an immediate decision.C. You refuse a cup of tea and show pictures of your product right away.D. You look out of the window while a stranger comes in to speak with the host.18. From the passage, we know that ____________.A. when an Arab wants to say "yes", he often says "maybe"B. an Arab seldom disagrees with a guest to his faceC. when an Arab agrees, a smile and a slow nod will be givenD. "inshallah" is an English word19. Which of the following is NOT an Arab custom?A. To dislike being interrupted during their meeting.B. Often to give you a vague answer.C. Seldom to say "no" directly.D. Seldom to hesitate to start talking business in the presence of strangers.20. The writer of this passage has probably ____________.A. never been to the Arab worldB. worked in the Arab worldC. been against the Arab customsD. liked the Arab customsIII．Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Each blank in the following passage is provided with four possible choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the whole passage and chose the best answer for each blank.Passage 1◎题型:材料题From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first (1)______, they were like newborn children, unable to use this (2)______ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future (3)______ and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is (4)______ for our ability to produce and use language. They (5)______ that our highly evolved brain provides us (6)______ an innate language ability not found in lower (7)______. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our (8)______ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, (9)______ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical (10)______ times for language development. Current (11)______ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. (12)______, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in (13)______ grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being (14)______ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the (15)______ of their first language have become firmly fixed.(16)______ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been (17)______ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that (18)______ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language (19)______ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. (20)______, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. for B. from C. of D. with7. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children8. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion9. A. as B. just as C. like D. unlike10. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological11. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. commendation12. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words13. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower14. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved15. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions16. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. When17. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated18. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction19. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative20. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above allIV. Translation◎题型:材料题I. Translation from Chinese to English (15 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. ⾸先，我要说，能到这⾥来我很⾼兴。
大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二
大学英语B仿真模拟题二第一部分：交际用语共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;1. — Hello, may I talk to the director now—A. Sorry, he is out at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’t.D. I don’t know.2. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office—A. Don’t ask that.B. No, I can’t say that.C. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.D. No, you’re driving too fast.3. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—A. You may ask for help.B. Don’t say so.C. Please do me a favor.D. Let me give you a hand.4. — Thanks for your help.— _____________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.5. — Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you— ___________, and how are youA. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题;请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;Passage 1When a man is taller and stronger than other men, he is sometimes called a giant. Many people think of Chamberlain as a giant. He is so tall that he has a special, extra-long bed to sleep in and a special car with enough space for his long legs. During his playing days, Wilt was paid about $200 000 a year. That was what the president of the United States earned for being president. At that time, it was more than any other athlete in the entire history of sports had ever been paid.Wilt played for the Los Angeles Lakers team. He helped to make it the best team in the Western Division of the National Basketball Association, which is a group of the very finest professional teams in the world. Wilt owns a beautiful apartment building in Los Angeles and another one in New York. He owns racehorses 赛马. He wears fine clothes. He owns an English Bentley car.When Wilt was just seven years old, he took a job. He did not tell his mother or father, but one day his mother found out. She looked out into the street and saw Wilt lifting crates for a milkman. Mrs. Chamberlain told the milkman that Wilt was only seven. She said he shouldn’t be lifting those heavy milk crates. “I thought he was twelve”, said the milkman.6. According to the passage, people called Wilt Chamberlain a giant.A. TB. F7. Wilt Chamberlain played for the Seattle Seahawks.A. TB. F8. The president of the United States earned as much money doing his job each year as Wilt earned playing basketball.A. TB. F9. Wilt Chamberlain could be such a famous basketball player only because he played for the finest professional team.A. TB. F10. According to the passage, the word “honesty”best describes Wilt’s desire to work when he was seven.A. TB. FPassage 2There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range andlong-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation. Long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static 静止的 thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11. Our long-term goals mean a lot .A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we complete the short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the futureD. if we put forward some plans12. New short-term goals are built upon .A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed13. When we complete each step of our goals, .A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals14. What is the main idea of this passageA. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passageA. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.第三部分：词汇与结构共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;16. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in17. We often see Henry _________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read18. It is not until you have lost your health you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that19. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it ___________ last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rain20. The manager will not us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow第四部分：完形填空共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子,针对每个对话中空缺部分,请从A, B, C, D, E五个选项中选出正确选项;For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to spend my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not 21 . My common sense told me that all habits –even good ones –should be broken from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 22 my own to spend three weeks at a hotelat the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 23 enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head 24 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And allthe time I had to think of my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless enjoying herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all placesAt night, I was kept 25 by two bands playing like mad in the bar downstairs.21. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot22. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot23. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot24. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot25. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot 第五部分：英译汉共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分请把下列4句英文翻译成中文;26. As is known to all, China is a developing country.27. Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.28. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.29. I hope we can have some snow this winter.第六部分：作文满分15分30. 请以 The Job I like为题写一篇不少于80词的短文;提示： 1. 什么样的工作;2. 工作的描述和职责;3. 为什么喜欢这份工作;大学英语B仿真模拟题二参考答案：第一部分：交际用语1. A2. C3. D4. A5. B第二部分：阅读理解6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C第三部分：词汇与结构16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D第四部分：完形填空21. D 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. C第五部分：英译汉26. 众所周知,中国是发展中国家;27. 安和玛莉都合适干这项工作;28. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上;29. 我希望今年冬天会下点雪;第六部分：参考范文The Job I likeThe job I like is to be a college teacher.The first reason is that the pace is regular and predictable. I can also enjoy the summer and winter vacations every year to accompany my family and refresh myself.Secondly, I personally have great admiration for teachers. Their work is meaningful and very important to the development of the society. Teachers are often considered to be the engineer of people’s soul.Thirdly, I’d like to be with young people. They ar e so energetic, who can give me strength and inspiration. I believe I will stay young too, at least mentally.题解与分析一、交际用语1. 本题的对话可看出,前者想与对方的经理谈谈价格问题;如果经理不在,礼貌的回答需表示歉意,并说明理由,所以选择A;2. 从本题的问句可以看出,前者是在问去机场的路;如果不知道,回答时需要表示歉意,并说明理由,或向提问者提及什么地方可得到帮助,如：Sorry, I’m a stranger here, but you can ask the man over there. 所以选择C;3. 前者说箱子太沉,搬不到楼上去;Let me give you a hand.的意思是“让我来帮你;”A项是让前者寻求帮助；B项意为“不要这么说”；C项意为“请帮我”;A, B, C项均不符合题意,所以选择D;4. 本题回答表示感谢的话是My pleasure,意为“别客气”；B项意为“没关系”,它用于回答道歉；C项意为“相当对”,不符合题意；D项意为“不要谢我”,不能用来回答感谢;所以选择A;5. 前者问对方近况如何,“not too bad”的意思是“过得不错”;A项意为“别客气”；C项只说了谢谢,并没有回答前者的问候；D项意为“相当快”,不符合题意;所以选择B;二、阅读理解6. 根据第一段的第二句话“Many people think of Wilt Chamberlain as a giant.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以答案是A;7. 根据第二段第一句“Wilt played for the Los Angeles Lakers team.”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B;8. 根据第一段倒数第二句话“That was what the president of the United States earned for being president.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以答案是A; 9. 根据第二段第二句“He helped to make it the best team in the Western Division of the National Basketball Association”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B;10. 根据本文最后一段可知：Chamberlain从小就做一些兼职,显示了他的自立的意识,但“诚实”却不能描述他对工作的渴望,所以选择B;11. 细节题;答案可以从文章第4行和第5行找到,即长期目标是以短期目标的完成为基础的;所以选择B;12. 细节判断题;答案在文章第6行和第7行,即短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的;所以选择D;13. 细节题;答案在文章倒数第4行,即完成每一个目标,将会增加我们成功的信心;所以选择C;14. 主旨题;文章主要是讲解了三种人生目标及其差异;所以选择C;15. 判断题;根据文章内容,我们可以看出“生活不是一成不变的;”所以选择C;三、词汇与结构16. break down意为“崩溃,坏掉”；break out意为“爆发”；break up意为“破碎”；break in意为“闯入”;原句意为“当他在网上搜索信息的时候电脑系统坏掉了”;所以选择A;17. 感官动词see, watch, hear, feel等在主动语态的句子中,其后不定式作宾语补足语时没有to;例：We saw him take everything away from the house;但在被动语态状况下,不定式要带to;例：He was seen to take everything away from the house. see somebody do something 与 see somebody doing something 的区别是：一个是do的全过程,一个是doing的那一瞬间;此句的动作时间是every morning,不是一瞬间,所以选择A;18. 本题考查强调句;本句结构为It is not until … that…意为“直到……才”,所以选择D;19. 推测句 must be / must be doing / must have done 表示的是一种推测性的句子;must be一定是,must be doing 一定在做什么,must have done 一定做过什么;must have done 是推测过去时间发生的事;本句时间状语是过去时last night,所以选择C;20. 四个选项中只有allow后面可以接宾语+不定式作宾语补足语;allow sb. to do sth. 意为“准许某人做某事”,所以选择D;四、完形填空21. 考查句意理解;quarrel意思是“争吵”;所以选择D;22. 考查固定用法;on one’s own意思是“独自地”;所以选择A;23. 考查句意理解;hot意思是“炎热的”;所以选择E;24. 考查过去分词用法;逻辑主语head + 过去分词covered with a handkerchief这种结构表示伴随情况,即my bald head was covered with ...;所以选择B;25. 考查句意理解;awake意思是“醒着的”;所以选择C;。
江开大学英语b2学业2作文
江开大学英语b2学业2作文I believe that studying English is essential for personal growth and future opportunities. 我相信学习英语对个人成长和未来机会至关重要。
English is a global language that connects people from different cultures and backgrounds. 英语是一种全球性的语言，可以连接来自不同文化和背景的人们。
By learning English, we can communicate with a wider range of people and have access to a wealth of information and resources. 通过学习英语，我们可以与更广泛的人群交流，并获得丰富的信息和资源。
Moreover, being proficient in English can open up doors to better job opportunities and higher education options. 而且，精通英语可以为我们打开更好的就业机会和更高的教育选择。
Learning English not only enhances our communication skills butalso broadens our horizons. 学习英语不仅提高了我们的交流能力，还拓宽了我们的视野。
Through English, we can access a vast amount of literature, films, music, and other cultural products from around the world. 通过英语，我们可以接触到来自世界各地的大量文学作品、电影、音乐以及其他文化产品。
大学英语《英语B级》模拟试卷二
大学英语《英语B级》模拟试卷二[单选题]1.The accident was ______ to careless drivin（江南博哥）g.A.forB.likelyC.dueD.because参考答案：C参考解析：due...to是指由于。
题干意思是这个车祸是由于粗心驾驶导致的。
[单选题]2.Mr Wang is going to teach you maths ______one year.A.withB.onC.forD.to参考答案：C参考解析：题干的意思是王先生将要教你一年的数学，一段时间用for.[单选题]3.If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A.would not dieB.could not have diedC.might not dieD.should not have died参考答案：B参考解析：表示如果医生在的话，这个孩子可能就不会死。
if开头的虚拟语气，主句是过去完成时，从句就用完成时，因此根据语境应选B.[单选题]4.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother_____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked参考答案：B参考解析：题干的意思是当丽丽昨天回到家时，她的妈妈正在厨房做饭。
这个动作是正在发生的，又是发生在昨天，因此选用过去进行时，故选B.[单选题]5.Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and参考答案：A参考解析：Neither...nor是一个词组搭配，意思是既不。
大学英语(B)(2)形考二作业
大学英语（B）（2）形考二作业试题列表单选题题型：单选题客观题分值1分难度：一般得分：11B-1到B-30是未完成的句子，考核所学词汇与语法知识点，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B-1. —— May I take your order now?—— __________A No, I don’t like it.Yes, I’d like steamed fish.CYes, we take orders.D No, I don’t have an order.正确答案：B学生答案：B老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境中的点餐及应答用语。
通过问句“现在可以点餐了吗”可以判断出对话场景为餐厅，与之相匹配的回答是B选项“我要一份蒸鱼”，其他的选项都答非所问，也不符合逻辑。
题型：单选题客观题分值1分难度：一般得分：12B-2. ——Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s English speech contest.—— __________Thank you.B No, I didn’t do it well.CYes, I beat the others.D It’s a pleasure.正确答案：A学生答案：A老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是交际情境中的祝贺及应答用语。
在英语中，当对方向你表示祝贺，如果按照中文交际习惯自谦反而不礼貌，会使对方误以为你不赞成其对你的肯定的评价。
应该按照英语的交际习惯，说“Thank you.”或者“Thanks.”就可以了。
题型：单选题客观题分值1分难度：一般得分：13B-3. Tom has already given up the __________ of smoking with the advice of doctor.AcustomhabitChobbyDinterest正确答案：B学生答案：B老师点评：答案解析：此题考查的是名词的辨析。
大学英语B-模拟试题2
Test2 第一局部：交际用语〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕1.—Who’sthatspeaking?—ThisisTom____________A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying2.—I’msorry.Ilostthekey.—____________A.Well,it’sOK.B.No,it’sallright.C.Youarewelcome.D.Youarewrong.3.—It’srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?—____________A.Yes,please.B.No,goahead.C.Sure,please.D.Idon’tlikeit.4.—____________—Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo?B.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfather?D.Whereisyourfathernow?5.—Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?—It’s499Yuan.____________.A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?6.—____________—Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.A.WhendidyourparentsarriveatParis?B.HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis?C.DidyourparentsarriveatParislastWednesday?D.WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis?7.—Howoftendoyougodancing?—____________A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow.B.Yesterday.C.Everyotherday.D.I’vebeendancingforayear.8.—Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.—____________A.Well,I’vegrownamustache.B.That’sterrific!C.Say,you’vereallychangedyourhair.D.Well,Igaveupdrinking.9.—HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?—____________A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.That’sgreat!D.Gladyoulikeit.10.—Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?—____________A.Wow,yougottheidea.B.No,nevermind.C.Prettywell,Iguess.D.Sorry,I’mnewhere.第二局部：阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕Passage----P126 Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.Shewas leavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfiends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeasking hertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales〔称〕.Mariapulledandpulled.Thebag wastooheavyandshejustcouldn’tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage.“What’s wrongwiththisgirl?〞Hesaid,“Whydoesn’t shehurryup?〞Hemovedforward andplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfist.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,“Why areyousoupset?Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry,whycan’tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?〞ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggage andsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)11.Maria’sstoryhappened________.A.whenshewasleavingAmericaB.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingoC.beforeshelefttheUSAD.whenshearrivedattheairport12.Youbelieverthattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryisto_______ attheairport.A.helpcarrypeople’sluggageB.askpeopletopickuptheluggageC.checkpeople’sluggageD.takecareofpeople’sluggage13.“Whyareyousoupset?〞Mariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe_______.A.surprisedB.sadC.unhappyD.sorry14.“Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.〞Thissentencemeansthatthepeople aroundfelt_______.A.worriedaboutMariaB.worriedaboutthemanC.sorryforMaria’smannersD.sorryfortheman’smanners15.TheauthormentionedMaria’sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat_________.A.shewasyoungbutbehavedproperlyB.shewouldnothavelefthomealoneC.everyonearoundherwaswrongD.itwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpherPassage2---P158 Therearethreekindsofgoals:short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapply onadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly, months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasabuildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoals. Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-term goalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdeal withjustonetermofschoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveral years.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,youshouldneverallowyourselftobecome discouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethebeliefinyour abilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationand desirewillincrease.Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.(221words)16.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot____________.A.Ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoalsB.Ifwecompletetheshort-termgoalsC.IfwehavedreamsofthefutureD.Ifweputforwardsomeplans17.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon____________.A.adailybasisB.yourachievementinaweekC.currentactivitiesD.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted18.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,____________.A.wewillwinfinalsuccessB.weareoverwhelmedC.weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccessD.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals19.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?____________ALifeisadynamicthing.B.weshouldsetuplong-termgoalsC.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?____________A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithouttheachievementofsolidshort-termgoalsB.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusweshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstothosewhichhavebeencompleted.Passage3===P127BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100 th anniversary〔周年纪念〕ofthe signingofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanew beginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear, therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair supporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac’sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrench leaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug〔拥抱〕,Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn’tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.Surveys〔调查〕showthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.And theresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance’scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain’scloselinkswiththeUS.Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof“doubtfulfriendship〞, theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here’sone:What’sthebestthingaboutBritain’srelationshipwithFrance?TheEnglishChannel.(320words)----21.Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis____________.A.friendlyB.impoliteC.brotherlyD.amixtureofloveandhate22.ThewarinIraqdoes____________totherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.A.goodB.harmC.neithergoodnorharmD.bothgoodandharm23.TheBritisharenotsofriendlyto____________andtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto____________.A.Germany;AmericaB.America;GermanyC.Germany;GermanyD.America;America24.____________aremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin____________.A.Americanpeople,BritainB.Britishpeople,GermanyC.Frenchpeople,BritainD.Britishpeople,France25.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?A.AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFrance andBritain.B.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceand Britain.C.FranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationship betweenthem.D.TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.第三局部：词汇与构造〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕26.Idon’tknowthepark,butit’s______tobequitebeautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked27.MikeisbetterthanPeter______swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in28.Thebabyishungry,butthere’s______milkinthebottle.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew29.Nancyis______girl.A.aeighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-years-oldC.aeighteen-years-oldD.aneighteen-year-old30.Harry,whohadfailedinthefinalexam,hadagreatworry______hismind.A.onB.inC.withD.at31.Doyouknowtheman______undertheappletree?yinC.lyingying32.—Isthelibrary______now?—No,it’s______.A.open;closeB.opening;losingC.open;closedD.opened;closed33.—Whenshallwemeetagain?—______itanydayyoulike.It’sallthesametome.A.DoB.GetC.MeetD.Make34.______girldressed______blackishersisterRose.A.A;inB.A;onC.The;onD.The;in35.AlthoughhedidnotknowLondonwell,hemadehisway______totheairport.A.easyenoughB.enoughC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily36.Twothousanddollars______enoughforthecar.A.beingB.wereC.areD.is37.Theyhavelearnedabout______inrecentyears.----A.severalhundredsEnglishwordsB.hundredsofEnglishwords----C.hundredofEnglishwordsD.severalhundredEnglishword38.Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased______ hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether39.—______?—She’sourhistoryteacher.A.What’ssheB.WheredoesthewomanworkC.WhoissheD.Howisthewoman40.Today’sweatheris______worsethanyesterday’s.A.veryB.muchC.verymuchD.muchtoo41.Itissaidthat______boysinyourschoollikeplayingfootballintheirsparetime, thoughotherspreferbasketball.A.quitealotB.quiteafewC.quiteabitD.quitealittle42.—What’shismotherlike?—______.A.She’sveryhappyB.She’sathomeC.ShelikeswatchingTVD.She’stallandthin43.Thenewordermeans______overtime.A.worksB.workedC.toworkD.working44.Shehastwobestfriends.______ofthemisinthecountry.A.AllB.BothC.NooneD.Neither45.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI______tohalfadozen othergroupsbefore.A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven第四局部：完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobeaconfusing andfrustratingexperience.Thelecturerspeaksforoneortwohours,perhaps46the talkwithslides,writingupimportantinformationontheblackboard,47reading materialandgivingoutassignment.Thenewstudentseestheotherstudentscontinuously writingonnotebooksand48whattowrite.Veryoftenthestudentleavesthelecture withnoteswhichdonotcatchthemainpointsand49becomehardevenforthestudents tounderstand.Mostinstitutionsprovidecourseswhichassistnewstudentstodeveloptheskillsthey needtobe50listenersandnot-takers.Iftheseareunavailable,therearemanyusefulstudy-skillsguideswhich51learnerstopracticetheseskillsindependently.Inall casesitisimportantto52theproblembeforeactuallystartingyourstudies.Itisimportanttoacknowledgethatmoststudentshavedifficulty53acquiring thelanguageskillsrequiredincollegestudy.Onewayof54thesedifficultiesisto attendthelanguageandstudy-skillsclasseswhichmostinstitutionsprovidethroughoutthe academicyear.Anotherbasicstrategyistofindastudypartner55itispossibleto identifydifficulties,exchangeideasandprovidesupport.46.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting47.A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining48.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces49.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which50.A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive51.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocateD.prevent52.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate53.A.inB.onC.ofD.with54.ApreventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming55.A.inthatB.forwhichC.withwhomD.suchas第五局部：英翻汉〔总分值15分〕56.Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.57.Tomwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameoutfirstintheclass.58.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.59.Youneedn’tgothereanymore.Healreadyknowsaboutit.60.Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.第六局部：写作〔总分值15分〕要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语B试题-2
大学英语B试题Test 6Part ⅡUse of English (20 points)Directions：In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues．For each dialogue there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．21．—Can I help you with the bag？—__________．A．No，no．I can take it myself B．Thank youC．Sorry，you can’t D．No，I’m all right22．—Hello，I’d like to speak to Mark , please．—__________．A．Yes，I’m Mark B．This is Mark speakingC．It’s me here D．This is me23．—Can you go out with us for dinner this evening？—__________．A．No，I already have plansB．Thank s a lot but I’m busy tonightC．No，I really don’t like being with youD．I’m ill，so I shouldn’t go out for dinner24．—Sorry，I must be leaving now，because there’s a meeting．—__________．A．Oh，no，you can’tB．Yes，you can leave if you likeC．Do you really have to go？Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup of tea？D．Oh，no．I don’t understand25．—I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai，please．—__________．A．No, of course not B．Do you mind if I said no？C．Yes，sir，single or return？D．You can’t．We are busy26．—Excuse me，is this the right direction for the school？—__________．A．well，no，you’re going in the wrong directionB．No，don’t ask meC．No，I don’t knowD．Do n’t go this way27．—May I see your tickets and passports，please？—__________．A．No，you can’t B．Yes，you canC．Here they are D．No，they are mine28．—Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon？—__________．A．Never mind B．OK，but what for？C．Yes，please help yourself D．Yes，but I don’t care29．—Hello，is that Shanghai Airlines？—__________．A．Yes，can I help you？B．Yes，what do you want？C．Yes，you’re right D．Yes，right number30．—Sorry I kept you waiting．—__________．A．I’m sad B．I don’t careC．That’s all right．There’s no hurry D．No，not at allPart ⅢReading Comprehension(30 points)Directions：There are three passages in this part．Each passage is followed by five questions．For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．Passage 1One silly question I simply can’t stand is“How do you feel”．Usually the question is asked of a man in action—a man on the go，walking along the street，or busily working at his desk．So what do you expect him to say？He’11 probably say，“Fine，I’m all right．”But “you’ve put a bug in his ear”—maybe now he’s not sure．If you are a good friend，you may have seen something in his face，or his walk，that he did not realize that morning．It starts him worrying a little．First thing you know，he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right，while you go merrily on your way asking someone else，“How do you feel？”Every question has its time and place．It’s perfectly acceptable，for instance，to ask “How do you feel？”if you’re visiting a close friend in t he hospital．But if the fellow is walking on born legs，hurrying to make a train，or sitting at his desk working，it’s no time to ask him that silly question．When George Bernard Shaw，the famous writer of plays was in his eighties，someone asked him “How do you feel”，Shaw put him in his place．“When you reach my age”，he said，“either you feel all right or you’re dead．”31．According to the writer，greetings，such as “How do you feel？”__________．A．show one’s consideration for others B．are a good way to make friendsC．are proper to ask a man in action D．generally make one feel uneasy32．The question “How do you feel？”seems to be correct and suitable when asked ofA．a man working at his deskB．a person having lost a close friendC．a stranger who looks somewhat worriedD．a friend who is ill33．The writer seems to feel that a busy man should__________．A．be praised for his efforts B．never be asked any questionC．not be bothered D．be discouraged from working so hard34．George Bernard Shaw’s reply in the passage shows his__________．A．cheerfulness B．cleverness C．ability D．politeness35．“You’ve put a bug in his ear”means that you’ve__________．A．made him laugh B．shown concern for himC．made fun of him D．given him some kind of warningPassage 2Acting is such an over－crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is “Don’t!”．But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim．The normal way to begin is to go to a dramaschool．Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years．Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company（剧团)，usually as an assistant stage manager．This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very small parts．It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny．Of course，some people have remarkable chances which lead to fame and success without this long and hard training．Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory．A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car．He stopped and got out to speak to the girl．He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking．Then she got angry and said she would call the police．It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious．The test was successful．And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day．But chances like this happen once in a blue moon!36．From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession—__________．A．sought after by too manyB．too difficult for young peopleC．for slim people onlyD．one can go into without special training37．For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that__________．A．he will become a film star at long lastB．he will become a stage managerC．he will be well paidD．he will end up without any success38．The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was__________．A．at work in a bicycle factoryB．driving past him in her carC．going to a film studioD．waiting for a bus39．A few weeks after the test，Connie Pratt found herself__________．A．the most famous actress of the worldB．playing the leading female role in a playC．as famous as the greatest actor of the worldD．no less famous than the leading actor of the day40．The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” meansA．this is something which happens once in a whileB．this is a highly profitable chanceC．this is something highly possibleD．this is a very rare chancePassage 3Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status．But in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another．So how do people in the business world show their superiority？An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films．They had two actors play the parts of an executive（经理）and a visitor，and switch roles each time．The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opensit and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter．The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status．A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings．The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man．He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front of the seated executive．Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering．For the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering．The quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he had．The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had．41．The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out__________．A．how business is conducted by an executive and a visitorB．how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitorC．how to tell businessmen at a glanceD．how businessmen indicate status42．Which of the statements can best sum up the passage？A．The executive has a higher status than the visitor．B．Military people wear uniforms but the businessmen do not．C．A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen．D．It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research．43．Having entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive，__________．A．the less it affected his status B．the lower his statusC．the more it affected his status D．the higher his status44．The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，__________．A．the higher his status B．the less it affected his statusC．the lower his status D．the more it affected his status45．Which statement is NOT true?A．Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one can tell their status at a glance．B．In the experiment，one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man．C．Business people wear similar suits．D．The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status．Part ⅣVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections：In this section there are 15incomplete sentences．For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．46．The match was cancelled because most of the members __________ a match without a standard court．A．objected to having B．objected to haveC．were objected to have D．were objected to having47．Nowhere else in the world __________ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland．A．you can find B．is foundC．can you find D．has been found48．This is a very difficult operation．It is essential that you__________ for emergency．A．are to be prepared B．would preparedC．be prepared D．must be prepared49．Most insurance agents would rather you__________ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation．A．don’t do B．didn’t do C．would not do D．do50．Her sun-tanned face suggested that she__________ in excellent health．A．be B．is C．was D．were51．__________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated．A．It being B．It is C．There is D．There being52．Having been asked to speak at the convention__________．A．some notes were prepared for Dr．SmithB．Smith prepared some notesC．The convention members were pleased to hear Dr．SmithD．Some notes were prepared by Dr．Smith53．Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago they__________ better health．A．could have enjoyed B．had enjoyedC．have been enjoying D．are enjoying54．People are spending more of their income on goods such as cars and household__________ ．A．facilities B．appliances C．instruments D．equipment55．Graceland, Elvis Presley’s former home, is now a tourist __________ that draws more than 600,000 visitors every year．A．attention B．attraction C．appointment D．arrangement56．Food was in short __________ ; women stood in line for hours for a bucket of drinking water．A．store B．provision C．reserve D．supply57．Being the __________ sponsor of this competition, he has got great opportunities for advertising his products．A．principal B．chief C．main D．primary58．I don’t want to talk about it now. I’m not in the __________ ．A．feeling B．attitude C．emotion D．mood59．Mary had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first __________ ．A．intention B．attempt C．purpose D．desire60．Latin America has an_________ labor force and natural resources．A．wealthy B．abundant C．scattered D．depositedSection BDirections：There are 10 blanks in the following passage．For each blank there are four choices marked A,B，C and D．You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage．Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center．The proficient athlete possesses natural sporting abilities and very good physical coordination，but 61 these physical assets he／she must be in superb（杰出的）physical condition．The World Health Organization （WHO）62 fitness as：“The ability to 63 your normal daily tasks with vigour（活力）and alertness（机警）and without undue（过度的）fatigue（疲劳），with enough energy 64 in reserve to cope with any emergencies that may arise or to follow the leisure pursuits（追求）of your choice”，65 is the most important of the benefits of physical fitness．That is being in superb physical condition．That is what we are urging you to 66 ．Physical exercise reduces the intensity of many illnesses or the risk of developing them，thus，67 you to achieve what the WHO defines as fitness．68 the benefits of physical fitness good health is a universal goal．We will guide you to achieve that goal．Look at the essential benefits of physical fitness listed below and take the road 69 them！Set gaining all the benefits of physical fitness as your great health achievement．A complete exercise program must contain 70 two types of training to be successful in helping you attain the benefits of physical fitness．（211 words）61．A．what’s worse B．in addition to C．in addition D．except that62．A．defines B．describes C．rephrases D．puts63．A．do B．carry on C．perform D．exert64．A．leaving B．leaves C．having left D．left65．A．which B．that C．what D．because66．A．contain B．obtain C．sustain D．attain67．A．allowed B．allowingC．to be allowed D．having been allowed68．A．Among B．In C．Of D．Within69．A．to achieve B．of achievingC．achieving D．to being achieved70．A．the followed B．the following C．under D．belowPart ⅤWriting(15 points)Directions：For this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter to one of your former classmates．You should write at least 80 words，and base your letter on the Chinese outline below：1．告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试。
大学英语B模拟卷二
大学英语Ｂ二一、交际用语1、What's the problem with your bike?-- _________A、Not at all.B、Good, thank you.C、Nothing serious.D、Sure参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】询问信息的回答。
上文问“你的自行车有什么问题？”，下文“Nothing serious”，“没有什么大不了”是回答。
2、- Thanks for your help. - __________A、My pleasure.B、Never mind.C、Quite right.D、Don't thank me.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】回答别人的致谢，英语常用my pleasure 或you are welcome; 其他选项均不适宜。
3、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________A、Sorry, it doesn't matter.B、So do I.C、Yes. It's a good idea.D、I don't mind.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是典型的表达个人看法的用语，应答的人要明确发表自己的观点。
除D项“我也这样认为”外，其它各项均不合适。
D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答。
4、Hello, how are you? -- _________A、Hello, how are you?B、How do you do?C、Fine, thank you.D、That's OK.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】问候语的直接回答。
对于别人的问候，既要回答，又要表示感谢。
5、Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.-- _________A、Never mindB、I'm glad you like it.C、Please don't say so.D、No, It's not so good.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】回答别人的致谢。
大学英语B模拟二及参考答案
大学英语B模拟二第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1.― Pleased to meet you!― ________________.A. Pleased meeting you too.B. How do you do?C. I’ve heard about you.D. The pleasure is mine2.― It’s getting late. I have to go now.― ________________.A. I have a meeting now.B. I’m happy you will leaveC. I’m quite in a hurry.D. We’re sorry you have to leave3. ― I’d like to check in for the flight to New York.― ________________.A. Fine. Do you have your ticket and passport?B. There is nonstop flights to New York.B. I am very busy now. D.How long will you be in New York?4. ― Hi, my name is Peter Brown.― ________________.A. Me, too.B. Thank you very muchC. Hello.D. Here you are.5. ― What a beautiful dress you’ve got!― ________________.A. I agree with you.B. That’s all right.C. That’s great.D. Oh, thank you6. ― Excuse me, where is the nearest telephone?― ________________.A. I can’t find out one.B. There is one at the drugstore.C.? About half an hour.D. Take Highway 15 to the north.7. ― Hello. How are things?― ________________.A. They are too expensive.B. I’m not doing anything right now.C. Oh, not so badD. it’s interesting, isn’t it?8. ― What am I going to do? I failed all the exams.― ________________.A. Come on! It’ll be OK. Try again next termB. Oh, really? Are you mad?C. That’s great. How nice!D. I am not going to take the exam.9. ― Excuse me, I’m afraid you’ve overcharged me.― ________________.A. Oh, really?B. That’s all right.C. That’s fine.D. You’re welcome.10. ― Do you mind if I sit here?― ________________.A. No, it’s already occupied.B. No. Take a seat please.C. Don’t mention it.D. Yes.I am busy.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
江苏开放大学《大学英语B(2)》综合性大作业
江苏开放大学《大学英语B(2)》综合性大作业LT标题《中西方茶文化差异》正文Differences between Chinese and western tea cultures Tea originated in China, and the earliest writtenrecords date back to the 2nd century BC and then spreadto the west. However, there are different customs fordrinking tea in different cultural backgrounds. Here'sa look at some of the differences between Chinese andwestern tea cultures that have been carefully sortedout for you.(1) different ways of drinking.There are two types of Chinese tea drinking, one is"clear drink", without adding any harmful ingredientsto the original flavor of the tea, and only drink withwater bubbles. The other is "mixed drink", which meansadding salt, sugar and milk to tea according topersonal taste. Currently, this method is mainlyconcentrated in ethnic minority areas.Britons add milk and sugar to their tea to removetheophylline and turn bitter tea into sweet drinks thatsuit their tastes. In addition, the English havereformed the tea itself. Packaged, instant tea scrapsreplace pieces of tea, and Chinese people tend to keepthe whole leaf in boiling water.Western tea can be added milk, sugar, lemon slices and honey, etc., but it is important to note that tea should be poured first, followed by other condiments, in an order that cannot be reversed. After adding the seasonings, stir with the spoon to avoid making too much noise when stirring the tea. Put the spoon on the back of the bowl after stirring.(2) the use of tea sets is differentChina's tea wares are mostly ceramic products, and there are also purple sandboxes for pu 'er tea. The purple sand teapot is breathable, and the pu-erh tea is brewed. The water temperature must be very high. And westerners have a special liking for silver, so most western tea wares are made of silver.The use of tea filters is differentIn China, the chip off a fine cup of tea, such as aged pu-erh tea, need to use iron pot as tools to boil water, then water into the teapot and tea, pour out the first time after water, then add boiled water into the teapot in let stand until the bubble tea, just take a small sample.As is known to all, Chinese people are quite particular about the tea ceremony. In fact, westerners also have a set of etiquette when drinking tea. For example, western teas use a tea strainer, which is placed on a teacup and poured into the cup until it is three-quarters full, so it doesn't spill over the saucer and make a mess.(4) differences in tea drinking etiquette.In the eyes of most Chinese, tea can be drunk at any time. The British are much more tea - loving and tea - respecting. A typical British family drinks tea at least five times a day. When you wake up in the morning, the host will lean on the bed and drink a cup of morning tea to refresh your mind. If there are guests, morning tea is the best way to greet them. Around 11 o 'clock in the morning, black tea with tea; Drink milk tea at lunch; Around five o 'clock in the afternoon is the famous afternoon tea. Drink farewell tea before going to bed at night. In addition, there are many famous tea banquet, garden tea party and so on.(5) differences in the spirit of tea ceremony. Harmony, tranquility, grace and truth are the fournoble truths of Chinese tea ceremony. Harmony is the core of Chinese tea culture philosophy and the soul of tea ceremony. "Quiet" is the only way to practice Chinese tea ceremony. "Just" is the spiritual feeling in the practice of Chinese tea ceremony practice. "True" is the ultimate pursuit of Chinese tea ceremony. Chinese people often drink tea as a spiritual inspiration and emotional sustenance. Unlike the Chinese tea ceremony, the British taste tea more lively and social, emphasizing an elegant style.Oriental tea wares are mostly ceramic products, while western tea wares are mostly silver.Oriental people pay attention to tea ceremony, westerners also have a set of tea ceremony, such as to use a tea filter, to pour tea into the cup to three-quarters full.Chinese tea is the purest flavor of the tea without adding any flavoring to it. Western tea is added milk, sugar, lemon slices and honey, the tea should be poured before adding other condiments, the order cannot be reversed.Tea is not required to be served in the east, but itis often accompanied by tea in the west. The most common ones are Scottish cream biscuits, Victorian muffins and muffins.。
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Test 2第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 CABCD1.—Who’s that speaking? 你是谁？—This is Tom ____________ 我是TOM。
1.speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying2.—I’m sorry. I lost the key. 对不起，我的钥匙丢了。
—____________ 没关系。
1.Well, it’s OK. B. No, it’s all right.2.You are welcome. D. You are wrong.3.—It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? 这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？—____________ 不介意，去关上吧。
1.Yes, please. B. No, go ahead. C. Sure, please. D. I don’t like it.2.—____________ 你爸爸是从事什么工作的？—He teaches physics in a school. 他在一所学校教物理。
1.What does your father want to do? B. Who is your father?2.What is your father? D. Where is your father now?3.—Excuse me, how much is the jacket? 请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________. 499元。
你想试一下吗？1.Oh, no. That’s OK! B. How do you like it?2.Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on?第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
6-10 DCCDA 11-15 DDADCPassage 1Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales（称）. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.Maria，十六岁，她正在圣多明各(多米尼加首都)的机场排队等候。
她正要离开自己的祖国去美国和她的姐姐团聚。
她的英语讲得很好。
虽然她要出国了觉得很高兴，但此时要离开她的家人和朋友也很伤心。
正在她想这些的时候，她突然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把行李放到称上。
Maria拉了又拉，包太重，她根本抬不起来。
她后面的男人很不耐烦了。
他也是等着托运行李的。
“What’s wrong with this girl?”He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?”He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.“这女孩怎么了？”他说道，“她为什么不快点？”他走到前面，把包放在台上，希望能先登记。
他急着想要得到一个好的座位。
Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”Maria很生气，但她很有礼貌。
她用最优美的英语说，“你为什么如此不耐烦？飞机上的每个人都有座位。
如果你真的很急，为什么不能帮我搬一下行李？”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)这男人听到Maria会讲英语觉得很惊讶。
他很快拿起自己的行李退了回去。
每个人都很不赞成得看着他。
6.Maria’s story happened ________. Maria的故事发生在什么时候？7.when she was leaving America B. on her way back to Santo Domingo8.before she left the USA D. when she arrived at the airport 她到达机场后。
9.You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to_______ at the airport.你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么？1.help carry people’s luggage B. ask people to pick up the luggage2.check people’s luggage 检查旅客的行李D. take care of people’s luggage3.“Why are you so upset?”Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell himthat he should not be _______.“为什么你如此不耐烦？”Maria对那个男人说。
她这么说是要告诉他不要不高兴。
1.surprised B. sad C. unhappy D. sorry2.“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.”This sentence means thatthe people around felt _______.“每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周围的人为这男人的行为感到很遗憾。
1.worried about Maria B. worried about the man2.sorry for Maria’s manners D. sorry for the man’s manners3.The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order toshow that _________.作者在故事的开头就提到Maria的年龄是为了表达什么？1.she was young but behaved properly 她很小，但行为很得体。
2.she would not have left home alone3.everyone around her was wrong4.it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 2Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.英国和法国被英吉利海峡阻隔，游泳穿越该海峡只要不到20分钟的时间。
但这两个国家的文化有时相差十万八千里。
Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.上星期四，英国和法国庆祝了《友好协议》签订100周年的纪念活动。
该协议标志着两个国家在经历了几个世纪的战争和爱恨交织的关系后的新篇章。
But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱）, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.但他们的关系在上个世纪也经历了几番起落。