最新中考英语阅读理解分类训练(20200708142120)

最新中考英语阅读理解分类训练

环境保护类短文阅读

1. 阅读理解

It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can

be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000

kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.

Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous

poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be

deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they

are really goes in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as”the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from

which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the

environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental

group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in G uiyu badly polluted.

The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment

life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer and people’s

complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that

make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near

future.

61. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ________.

A.France

B.Japan

C.Germany

D. Aus tralia

62. The underlined word buried probably means _______ in the passage.

A.焚烧

B.障碍

C.回收

D.掩埋

63. The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province _________.

A.is the e-capital of the world

B.has serious e-waste pollution

C. Deals with e-waste safely

D.speeds much money on e-waste

64. This year,the Chinese government __________.

A.tried to change people’s life

B.closed some computer complies

C.make a new environment protection law

D.asked people to hand in their old computers

65. The passage is mainly about __________.

A.the way in deal with e-waste

B.the cost of burning e-waste

C.the e-waste problem in China

D.the need to pass a law against e-waste

故事类短文阅读

2. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t fall asleep. He still couldn

he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring

him if he didn’t know himself.

As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶) and a sound downstairs. It was Santa

Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old

man before Santa left for his next stop.

By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under

the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he

heard a cry.

“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”

He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the

noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角)

on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.

“Are you a reindeer?” asked Bunny.

“Yes,” replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph.”

“And you were pulling Santa’s sled(

雪橇)?”

replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven “I was until I got air-sick,”　

reindeer.”

-sick? I mean, isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for?”

“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air

replied Ralph. “But “Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,”　

cut out for

everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just w