小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
英语字母及字母组合发音规律一览表
字母及字母组合发音规律总结单元音1)[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei2)thr ee[θr i:] tr ee[tr i:] m ee t [m i:t] b ee f [b i:f] s ee k [s i:k]3)ea t [i:t] t ea [t i:] m ea t [m i:t] l ea ve [l i:v] sp ea k [sp i:k]h e [h i:] sh e [ʃi:] m e[m i:]p i ece [p i:s] rece i ve [ri's i:v] ce i ling ['s i:liŋ]2) [i] 发音字母 i y e eys i t [s i t] p i cture ['p i ktʃə] l i sten ['l i sən] m i x [m i ks] f i x [f i ks] m i ss [m i s]m y th [m iθ] man y['men i] happ y['hæp i] d i ctionar y ['d i kʃənər i] d e fect [d i'fekt] d e cide [d i'said] d e l i cious [d i'l iʃəs]3)[æ] 发音字母 a aia ctress ['æktris] h a ppy ['hæpi]b a d [bæd] bl a ck [blæk] gl a d [ɡlæd]4)[e] 字母组合 ea e ah ea d [h e d] br ea d [br e d] pl ea sure ['pl eʒə] m a ny ['m e ni]a ny ['e ni]e lephant ['e lifənt] el e ctric [i'l e ktrik]s e ll [s e l] l e sson ['l e sən]5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur org ir l [ɡə:l] sh ir t [ʃə:t] sk ir t [skə:t] b ir d [bə:d]t ur n [tə:n] b ur n [bə:n] m ur der ['mə:də] n ur se [nə:s]l ea rn [lə:n] ear n [ə:n] ear th [ə:θ] h ear d [hə:d]t er m [tə:m] h er[hə:] n er d [nə:d] s er ve [sə:v]w or k [wə:k] w or m [wə:m] w or k [wə:k] w or ld [wə:ld]6)[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e ulead er['li:də]play er['pleiə] speak er['spi:kə]farm er ['fɑ:mə]act or['æktə] may or['mεə] auth or ['ɔ:θə] tract or ['træktə] Delici ou s [di'liʃəs] graci ou s ['ɡreiʃəs]f a mili ar [fə'miljə] coll ar ['kɔlə] doll ar ['dɔlə]t o day[tə'dei] shall o p['ʃæləp] p o lite[pə'lait]a round[ə'raund] a go [ə'ɡəu]mant a['mæntə] b a nan a [bə'nɑ:nə] famul u s['fæmjuləs]7)[a:] 字母组合 ar ac ar [kɑ:] f ar m [fɑ:m] c ard [kɑ:d] ar m [ɑ:m] g ar den ['ɡɑ:dn] f a st [fɑ:st] cl a ss [klɑ:s] l a st [lɑ:s t] gl a ss [ɡlɑ:s] pl a nt [plɑ:nt]8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oou p [ʌp] s u pper ['sʌpə] l u nch [lʌntʃ] f u n [fʌn] h u nt [hʌnt]c o me[kʌm]m o ther['mʌðə]br o ther['brʌðə]l o ve[lʌv]ab o ve [ə'bʌv]tr ou ble ['trʌbl] r ou gh [rʌf] bl oo d [blʌd] fl oo d [flʌd]9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar awsm al l [smɔ:l] w al l [wɔ:l] t al k [tɔ:k] t al l [tɔ:l] h al l [hɔ:l] b al l [bɔ:l]sh or t [ʃɔ:t] m or e [mɔ:] l or d [lɔ:d] h or se [hɔ:s] sp or t [spɔ:t] d oor [dɔ:] fl oor [flɔ:]au thor ['ɔ:θə] c au ght [kɔ:t]au tumn ['ɔ:təm]f our[fɔ:] m our n [mɔ:n] c our t [kɔ:t] b ou ght [bɔ:t]w ar m [wɔ:m] qu ar rel ['kwɔ:rəl] qu ar ter ['kwɔ:tə]dr aw[drɔ:] s aw [sɔ:] fl aw [flɔ:]10)[ɔ] 发音字母 o a11)h o t [hɔt] l o st [lɔst] l o t [lɔt] f o x [fɔks] h o p [hɔp] l o ss [lɔs]12)w a nt [wɔnt] w a sh [wɔʃ]13)[u:] 字母组合 oo o u14)f oo d [f u:d] m oo n [m u:n] gl oo m [ɡl u:m] br oo m [br u:m] d oo m[d u:m] sh o e [ʃu:] d o [d u:] tw o[t u:]15)tr u e [tr u:] tr u th [tr u:θ] bl u e [bl u:]16)[u] 字母组合 oo ou u o17)l oo k [l u k] g oo d [ɡu d] f oo t [f u t] b oo k [b u k]18)sh ou ld [ʃu d] c ou ld [k u d]19)p u t [p u t] f u ll [f u l] b u ll[b u l] p u ll [p u l] p u sh [p uʃ]20)w o man ['w u mən] w o lf [w u lf]双元音21)[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey22)n a me[n ei m] c a ke[k ei k] l a te[l ei t] g a te[ɡei t]pl a ne [pl ei n]23)pl ay[pl ei] s ay [s ei] m ay [m ei] w ay [w ei]24)gr ea t [ɡr ei t] br ea k [br ei k]25)r ai n [r ei n] p ai nt [p ei nt] pl ai n [pl ei n]26)th ey [ðei] gr ey [ɡr ei]14) [ai] 发音字母 i y ie igh eyeb i ke [b ai k] f i ne [f ai n] f i nd [f ai nd] d ie[d ai] l igh t ['l ai t] n igh t [n ai t]m y [m ai] tr y[tr ai] fl y[fl ai]eye [ai]15) [au] 字母组合 ou owou t[au t]fl ou r ['fl auə]gr ou nd[ɡr au nd]acc ou nt [ə'k au nt] l ou d [l au d]fl ow er ['fl auə] d ow n [d au n] n ow[n au] c ow[k au] t ow n [t au n]16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oah o me [həu m]c o ld[kəu ld]ph o ne [fəu n]h o st[həu st] gh o st [ɡəu st]kn ow[nəu]l ow[ləu] bel ow[bi'ləu]gr ow[ɡrəu]bl ow[bləu]b oa t [bəu t]c oa t [kəu t] g oa l [ɡəu l]17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oib oy [bɔi] t oy[tɔi] j oy [dʒɔi]oi l [ɔi l] s oi l [sɔi l] v oi ce [vɔi s] ch oi ce [tʃɔi s]18) [iə] 字母组合 eer ea earb eer[b iə]d eer[d iə]ear[iə]id ea[ai'd iə]n ear[n iə]fi er ce [f iəs]19) [εə] 字母组合ear airp ear[pεə] b ear [bεə] ch air [tʃεə]air[εə] f air [fεə] c are [kεə]20) [uə] 字母组合our oor ur ureh our['a uə] t our [t uə] p oor[p uə]flo wer ['fla uə]sho wer ['ʃa uə] E ur ope ['j uərəp] p ure [pj uə]辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [η] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag world cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh lau gh rou gh physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c) li c ence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [Ө] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ ] sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention station social special sure19) [З] plea s ure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ ] child chicken china chair lunch teach (字母组合ch)ca tch wa tch ma tch(字母组合tch)24) [dЗ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] []late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [İ]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [əu] [u:] [Λ] [ə] [R]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju:] [u] [Λ] [ə]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dЗ] [η]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同,注意区别在音节前后的发音listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [η]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r]right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [İ] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [Ɔ:]farm card garden markdollar popular solarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere [iə] [εə]here merethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire [di’zaiə]18) oo [u:] [u] [Λ] [Ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flood附: I.重读音节词尾的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。
英语字母及字母组合发音规律归纳总结
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use字母及字母组合发音规律归纳总结Class Grade Name:一、48个国际音标表1、单元音12个:/i:/ /a:/ /u:/ /?: / /?:/ / ? // I/ /? / /u/ / ? / /?/ /e/2、双元音8个:/e I / / a I / / ?? / / a? / / I? / / e? / / ?? / /?I /3、清、浊成对的辅音10对:/p/ /t/ /k/ /s/ /θ/ /f/ /?//?//tr/ /ts//b/ /d/ /g/ /z/ /e/ /v/ /?/ /?//dr/ /dz/4、单个辅音8个:/l/ /m/ /n/ /?/ /w/ /j/ /r/ /h/二、辅音单个字母和字母组合发音规则1. p/p/2. b/b/3.t/t/4. d/d/5. c,k,ck/k/6. g/g//?/7. f,ph/f/8.v/v/9. s,c/s/ 10. s/z/ s/?/ 11. z/z/ 12. sh/?/ 13. th/θ/ /e/ 14. ch,tch/?/15. x /ks/ 16. tr/tr/ 17.dr/dr/ 18. ts/ts/ 19.ds/dz/ 20. l/l/ 21. m/m/ 22. n/n/ 23. n,ng/?/ 24. w,wh/w/ 25. j,y/j/ 26. wh,h/h/ wh /w/ 27. r /r/ 28. qu/kw/1.thth/θ/thick thin think thank mouth birthday thirteen thirty thirsty south north thing something pathth/e/this these those that with grandfather brother grandmother their there other another they them the2. chch/?/chair watch catch cheer cheese chick chicken much French children child which each teach teacher peach China Chinese match chopstickch/k/ school3. shsh/?/fish dish sheep ship English shoe shirt shout short shorts wash shelf shop shopping4. tsts/ts/ cats kites rabbits shorts5.dsds/dz/beds birds friends woods6. ngng/ ? / think thank thing pink wrong7.whwh/w/ why what when what which when where white wh/h/ who whose三、元音单个字母和字母组合发音规则1.aa /e I /cake make late later snake paper baby face game a /? / apple cat cap bag hat map mat black back dad a /?: / watera /?/ watch wash want whata / I /orangea /? / China woman another breakfast bananaa/a:/ class glass glasses ask banana dance last father fasta /e/ any many2. ee / i:/ he we she me these Chinesee / e/ bed desk yes egg pen pencil leg let3. ii /a I / bike kite like drive time child findi / I / big pig this sit drink milk swim fish ship sister4. oo /??/ go nose those home clothes close noo/?/ dog clock lot box fox not holidayo/?/mother other brother another monkey come loveo/?/ wolf5.uu/ju:/ use student cute duty excuse Tuesdayu/? / mug cut but bus jump much fun cup nutu/?/ putu/u:/ ruler blue glue June superu/ I / busy6.yy/a I /my why shy fly sky try buy by bye spy sly y/I/ baby city windy sunny snowy cloudy ready happy worry country really sorry carry family lovely rainy study funny angry library many pretty anyy/j/ yellow yes yoyo young7. eaea /i:/ sea meat east teacher tea please peach ice cream clean season read meal leaf mean each seat speakea /e/bread breakfast weatherea /e I /great8. eeee/i:/see meet three jeep queen thirteen sheep sweet Halloween feet feel week sleep need beef tree between 9. owow/au/brown down wow how cow flower now town ow/??/ blow grow window snow know yellow rainbow row tomorrow show slow snowman10. ou/ au / mouth house out playground cloud sound housework about count mountain south loudou/u:/ group soupou/?/young country enough11. oaoa/??/ boat goat raincoat road goal12. oror/?:/horse morning more for fork shorts New York pork sport north bored tomorrowor/?:/ work word worker world homeworkor/ ? / doctor actor factory mirror13.awaw/?: /draw strawberry14. ooroor/?:/door flooroor/??/poor15.allall/?:/ all wall fall call small basketball ball tall baseball al/?:/talk walk always also16. irir/?:/bird girl shirt skirt third first thirteen thirty thirsty 17. urur/?:/turn hamburger nurse Thursday Saturday fur return 18. earear/?:/ learn early earthear/ I?/ ear hear hear near clear yearear/e?/bear wear pearear/a:/ heart19. erer/?/father mother sister brother teacher driver farmer finger afternoon computer player river sweater matter weather remember singer writer yesterday fever betterunder over exercise summer winter September October super answer December November tiger20. ourour/au/our hour flourour/?/ colour favouriteour/?:/four your courseour/??/tour tourist21. aiai/e I/ rain rainbow wait rainy e-mail straight again paint train afraid waitorai/ I / mountain22. ayay/e I /day may say way play stay away holiday always ay/ I / Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday23. airair/e?/ air hair chair stair pair fair24. ereere/ e? /there whereere/ I? /here25. eereer/ I?/deer cheer beer26. oooo/u:/food school room too moon noon afternoon balloon cool goose soonoo/u/foot took good look cook book classroom bedroom 27.arar/a:/ car garden park far farm farmer art shark are card hard market supermarketar/?: /warm28.ighigh/a I / high night light might fight right29. oyoy/?I /boy toy30.oioi/?I / point soil31. auau/?: / autumn daughter32. eyey/i:/ keyey /I / monkey money仅供个人参考仅供个人用于学习、研究;不得用于商业用途。
(完整版)四、26个英文字母发音和字母组合发音归类
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请试着根据字母的发音来了解音标,希望对你有帮助、26个英文字母及发音音标如下1)含元音音素[ei]: 字母:Aa Hh Jj Kk音标:[ei] [eit / ] [d3ei] [kei]音标:[bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi :] [ti:] [vi:]含元音音素[e]: 字母:Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz 音标:[ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed]4) 含元音音素[ju:]: 字母:Uu Qq Ww音标:[ju:] [kju:] ['dA biju:]5)含元音音素[ai]: 字母:li Yy 音标:[ai] [wai]A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] Hh [eit / ] I i [ai]j [d3ei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en]? u] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] Rr [ a :] S s [es]t [ti:]U u [ju:]V v [vi:] W w [‘ dA biju:]X x [eks]丫 y [wai] Z z [zi:] [zed]二、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元、、J 、、J[,音音素2)含元音音素[i:]: 字母:Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp TtVv3)字母组合发音归类ea tea eat teacher pl ease ice-cr eam p each j eans sn eaker s r ead meal s eal s eat b eatee meet see gree n coff ee th ree th irt een f ourt een fift een sixt een sevent een ei ght een ninet een j eep qu een f eed t een sheep sw eet b eef weekend Hall owee n tr ee sl eep n eed week f eel seed d eep betw een b ee f eet2. /au/ow br own h ow w ow cow fl ower d own n ow t own cr ownou mouth mouse out h ouse our pl ayground cl oudy s ound s our housework cl oud ab out c ount b ounce m ountain s outhacco untant spr out l oud3./ ? u/ow yell ow rainb ow win dow snowy sn ow sn owma n know tom or row r ow show gr owoa boat c oat rainc oat g oat r oad g oal l oad c oach fl oat th r oat4./ R: /or morning orange sh ort m ore f or f ork shorts New Y or k h orseaw pork sp orts b ookst ore st oresore b ored st orm tomorrowdraw l aw str aw^erry oor flall / R:l/ ball sm all t all w alltall er small er c all5./ ? : /i r bir d squ ir rel b■irth day shirur6./ ern or th rep ort rep or ter shorteroor d oorbasketb all basebt sk ir t T- shir tall f allth ir t eenth ir ty f ir st thpurple hamb urgercurtainird girlnu rse Thursday Sat urday f ur t urn ret urnrul er eras er sharpner fing er aft er noon wat er t eacher fa th ermdh er grandmo th er grandfa th er bro th er sist er wat er meloncertainly comput er f armer driv er pl ayer dinn er sweater weathermatt er sn eaker s sli pp ers remember sing er writ er rep or tercl eaner yest er day tall er shorter strong er old er young ercen timet er funni er bigg er small er h eavi er long er thinn erlobst er kill er fev er matt er bett er und er over cucumberexcer cises summ er wint er September October Novembr DecembrWORD 格式 可编辑9./ Z[/air-condition er center str awberry sup er answer answeringhowever ever forev er tig er riv er fl oweroth er toge th er ano th er wi th th ose th ese w eath er clo th espai nor doct oract or work homework h ousework fact ory vist or author 7. th mirr or ourcol our fav ourite col ourful/e / th e th is th atth at ' s fa th ergrandfa th er moth ergrandmdh erbroth er th ey th ey 're th em th ere ei th er th en/? / th ank th anks m outh bir th day th ree th ir t een th ir ty four th fif th six th seventh eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th ninet eenth twentie th th in Thursday h eal thy th ir d nor th south mon th th ink th eme th inn er th ing some th ing ba th roomp ath 8./ei/ airai n rai nbow wai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ght ag ai n p ai nt tr ai nay bir th day pl ay nay Mby day way st ay away holid ay always sayair tod aysubwayair chair st air hair p air air-con diti oner fairclimb er12./a:/a a ft er noon a ft er banana d ance ast cl ass gl ass gr ass grandm agrandpa mana pl ant askar sharpner f armer f arm g ar den art artist w arm park sh ark are card c ar hard market sup er market13./ai/y sky wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b ye20/ Ri/igh l ight r ight h igh n ight m igh t f ight14./ tF/ ch much French ch icken tea ch tea cher wat ch pea ch chair children 15./ sh China F/ fi sh Chnese whi ch eash e sh ort sh orts shopping wa sh 16./ts/ ts shor ts 17./tr / tr tr ee 18./dr/ dr dress 19./tw/ tw twenty oy b oyt oyoi choi ce p oi ntch mat ch cat ch ch op sticksEn gli sh wa shroom rabbi ts hun dred di sheski tes18./kw/ twelve twelfth shir t shoes ship shop shelfqu questi on quee n quiettwentie th21/u [/ s ure p oor22./dz/ ds bir ds woods23./ ? /ng th i ng answeri ng24./W/ wh why where who what when25./i/i th i thi nkhappy worry every countr y reall y sorr y funny str awberryay/j / lovel y librar y ready rainseventy twent y thirt y fortangry stud yMondayy yelly wind y snow y sunn y cloud y prett yy mary an y heal th y salt y happy Tuesd ay Wed nesday Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay Sun dayow yo- yo yeah yes。
英语字母组合发音规律汇总建议收藏个字母发音规律及英语字母组合发音
英语字母组合发音规律汇总一、元音字母的读音规则1. a /eɪ/ name cake table/æ/ apple cat map am/ɑː/ want dance/ɒ/ what watch/ʌ/ put pull must2. e /ɪ/ he she me/e/ elephant egg bed pen3. i /aɪ/ fine bike five/ɪ/ this is she in/iː/ bike fine five nice/ɪə/ her here their4. o /ɒ/ clock box shop dog /oʊ/ go no home know/ɔː/ door floor store/ʌ/ love above use5. u /ʌ/ put bus gun/uː/ pull pull who whose二、辅音字母组合的读音规则1. ch, tch 读/tʃ/,如:China, chocolate, catch, match。
2. ph, gh 读/f/,如:photo, telephone, phone, graph。
3. sh 读/ʃ/,如:she, fish, wash, dish。
4. th 多数情况下读/θ/,如:three, thank。
但有时读/ð/,如:that, with。
5. wh 在字母o前读/h/,如:who, whose。
其余情况下读/w/,如:what, when。
6. dg, dj 读/dʒ/,如:judge, bridge。
adjust, adjective。
7. n 在和字母g构成字母组合时,以及处于读/g/, /k/ 的字母前(如c, g, k等)读/ŋ/。
8. kn 读/n/。
9. ks, kx 读/ks/。
10. qu 读/kw/。
英语字母及字母组合读音汇总
元音字母重读开音节和闭音节中的读音a ①在开音行中/ei/name,plane,Jane,baby,cake②在闭音节中1 一般读作/ae/ bag,dad,hat,map,black,back2后面孕母为后面字母为st, ss, th 时读/。
:/ e ①在开音节中/i:/he,these,me,Chinese ②在闭音门中/e/ bedjet,pen,desk,yes,eggbike,drive,time,nice,kite fish,big,drink,sit,milk,swim ①在开音行中/eu/ those,close,go,hoe,home,no②在闭音节中/D / clock,not,box,shop,socku ①在开音节中1 ./ju:/student,excuse,duty,Tuesday2 .元音字母u 在辅音字母j 、I 、r 或字母组合ch 、sh 、tr. dr 后面时(辅音字母发 音为[fl 、B 卜["、口办[I ]、4 R 小[dr ]),读IW 例如:June, blue, ruler, true 。
②在闭音节中/A / bus,cup,jump,much,lunch元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音a①在/w/音后面/D / want,what,watch,wash,quality ②在 f, n, ski ph, sp, ss, st, th, Im 前/a:/ after,plant,ask,grasp,glass,fast,fatheri 在-nd, -Id 和 gh 前/ai/ find,child,light,high元音字母在非重读音节中的读音a /a/ China ,another,woman,breakfast动词中的a 如果处在开音门位置,作动词后缀音,a 读/ei/音,例如:operate, a 处在开音节位置,e/a/ hundred,student,open,weekend,chicken,children ■I ①/e/ holiday,beautiful,family,animal②/ai/ exercise,satellitesecond,tonight 9somebody,welcome also,zero,photo• ①/e/ autumn,difficult• ②Au/ popular,congratulation,January• ③金辅音字母 jj,r,s 后而时,读/u/或/u:/音,例如:July, influence, February, issue«①在开音节中3/ ②在闭音门中/i/①在-S3 -Id 前/au/ ②在 m, n, v, th 前/A /most,postcard,old,coldcome,monkey,love,mother (D/o/ ②leu•/ei/ afraid jain,wait,day,playair•/ee/ air,hair,chair,pair,repairal•①在l,k 前/)/ small,balLtalk,wall,all,talk,•②/3:l/ always,also,salt,almost•③在f,m 前/a:/ half,calmau , aw•/□:/ autumn,daughter,drawea•①hJ teach,easy,cheap,please•②/e/ heavy,bread,sweater,weather•③/ei/ break,greatear•(D/ia/ hear,dear,near,clear,year•②/ea/ bear,pear,wear,swear•(3)/3:/ earth,learn,earlyee•/i:/ jeep,week,green,threeeer•/ie/ pioneer,deer?beerei , ey•①/ei/ eight,neighbour,they•②2 seize,keyeu z ew•①在j,lj,s 后/u:/ flew,brew,jewelry, jewel•②/ju:/newjew,newspaperie,ei•/s/音之后/i:/ piecejield,receiveoa•/QU/ coat,Joan,boat,goaloar, oor•/□:/ roar,board,doorjlooroi , oy•/DI/ noise,point,boy,toiletoo•/u:/ broom,food,tooth,schooLzoo•/u/ book,look,cook?foot,good, footballOU , ow•①/au/ flower,house,count,down•②/eu/ know,row,throw,though•③/A / young,country,enough•®/u:/ group,soupour•①course,yourjour•②/aue/ our,hour,sour•③/3:/ journeyoul•/u/ would,should,could(主要是情态动词、助动词)ui•①在j, L r, s 后/u:i/ fluid,suicidejuition•②/u:/ juice,fruit,suit非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音ai,ay,ei,ey•/i/ foreign,monkeyOW•/QU/ yellow,sparrow.tomorrow•注:元音字组在非重读音节中通常读治/音或/i/音。
26个字母发音及组合发音
26个字母发音字母a在单词中一般发[ei]音、[a:]音或[æ],有时也会发[e]或[ɔ]音。
字母b在单词中一般发[b]音,位于词尾时也可能不发音。
字母c在单词中一般发[k]音。
字母d在单词中一般发[d]音。
字母e在单词中一般发[e]音或[i]音,有时也发[i:]音。
字母f在单词中一般发[f]音。
字母g在单词中一般发[g]音或[dʒ]音,有时也发[ʒ]音。
字母h在单词中一般发[h]音,位于句首时,有时不发音。
字母i在单词中一般发[ai]音或[i]音或长元音[i:]。
字母j在单词中一般发[dʒ]音。
字母k在单词中一般发清辅音[k]。
字母l在单词中一般发[l]音。
字母m在单词中一般发[m]音。
字母n在单词中一般发[n]音或[ŋ]音。
字母o在单词中通常发[əu]音或[ɔ]音,有时也发[ʌ]音。
字母p在单词中通常发[p]音。
字母q在单词中通常发[k]音或[kw]音。
字母r在单词中通常发[r]音;当r位于词尾时,通常不发音。
字母s在单词中通常发[s]音或[z]音。
字母t在单词中通常发[t]音。
字母u在单词中通常发[u]音、[u:]音或[ʌ]音,有时也发[i]音。
字母v在单词中通常发[v]音。
字母w在单词中通常发[w]音;位于词尾时,通常不发音。
字母x在单词中通常发[ks]音。
字母y在单词中通常发[ai]音或[i]音。
字母z在单词中常常发[z]音。
音标组成音标组成:20个元音,28个辅音组成,共48个音标。
短元音:[i]、[e]、[æ]、[ʌ]、[ɔ]、[u]、[ə]长元音:[i:]、[a:]、[ɔ:]、[u:]、[ʒ:]双元音:[ei]、[ai]、[ɔi]、[iə]、[eə]、[uə]、[əu]、[au]清辅音:[p]、[t]、[k]、[f]、[θ]、[s]、[ʃ]、[h]浊辅音:[b]、[d]、[g]、[v]、[ð]、[z]、[ʒ]、[m]、[n]、[ŋ]、[l]、[r]、[j]、[w]双辅音:[tʃ]、[dʒ]、[dr]、[tr]、[ts]、[dz]发音组合1、短元音[i]:i、y、e、ey、u、ui、a。
三年级英语字母组合发音归类表
三年级英语字母组合发音归类表一、元音字母组合1. oa [əʊ]例词:goat [gəʊt] (山羊)boat [bəʊt] (小船)note [nəʊt] (笔记)2. ee [iː]例词:meet [miːt] (遇见)bee [biː] (蜜蜂)see [siː] (看见)3. igh [aɪ]例词:night [naɪt] (夜晚)light [laɪt] (光线)height [haɪt] (高度)4. eer [ɪə(r)]例词:beer [bɪə(r)] (啤酒)deer [dɪə(r)] (鹿)gear [gɪə(r)] (齿轮)5. oi [ɔɪ]例词:coin [kɔɪn] (硬币) oil [ɔɪl] (油)join [dʒɔɪn] (加入)二、辅音字母组合1. ch [tʃ]例词:chair [tʃeə(r)] (椅子) child [tʃaɪld] (孩子) cherry [ˈtʃerɪ] (樱桃)2. th [ð] 或[θ]例词:three [θriː] (三) those [ðəʊz] (那些) father [ˈfɑːðə(r)] (父亲) 3. sh [ʃ]例词:sheep [ʃiːp] (绵羊)ship [ʃɪp] (船)shirt [ʃɜːt] (衬衫)4. ng [ŋ]例词:long [lɒŋ] (长的)song [sɒŋ] (歌曲)ring [rɪŋ] (戒指)三、其他字母组合1. ou [ʊ]例词:out [aʊt] (外面)mouse [maʊs] (老鼠)mouth [maʊθ] (嘴巴) 2. aw [ɔː]例词:saw [sɔː] (锯)naw [nɔː] (呢喃)claw [klɔː] (爪)3. oy [ɔɪ]例词:boy [bɔɪ] (男孩)toy [tɔɪ] (玩具)joy [dʒɔɪ] (欢乐)4. or [ɔː]例词:door [dɔː] (门)cor [kɔː(r)] (科尔)floor [flɔː(r)] (地板)5. ir [ɪə(r)]例词:tear [tɪə(r)] (眼泪)dear [dɪə(r)] (亲爱的)here [hɪə(r)] (这里)。
字母及组合发音规律汇总
附录: 语音规则掌握发音规则是为了更准确发音及更迅速记忆单词!字母a,开音节读音[ei],例:able, mate, bake, ache字母a,闭音节读音[ɑ:],例:after, bath, staff, path字母a,在n或s读音[ɑ:],例:chance, glance, dance, plant字母a,读音[ɔ],例:want, wash, wander, watch字母a,读音[e],例:any, anybody, anything, many字母a,读音[ǝ],例:address, admire, allow, china字母al,读音[ɔ:],例:call, chalk, hall, walk字母ai,读音[ei],例:afraid, fail, mail, wait字母air,读音[Ɛǝ],例:chairman, downstairs, fair, haircut字母ar,读音[ɑ:],例:artist, smart, garden, hardly字母ar,读音[ɔ:],例:award, quarter, warm, war字母ar,读音[ǝ],例:beggar, dollar, grammar, popular字母are,读音[Ɛǝ],例:careless, compare, prepare, square字母au,读音[ɔ:],例:August, author, autumn, daughter字母au,读音[ɑ:],例:aunt, auntie, laugh, laughter字母aw,读音[ɔ:],例:draw, dawn, law, lawyer字母ay,读音[ei],例:away, day, May, pay字母c/cc,在a, o, u或辅音前读音[k],例:because, cake, count, customer 字母c,在词尾读音[k],例:basic, music, public, topic字母c,在ean, ial, ious前读音[ʃ],例:delicious, ocean, social, special字母ch,读音[ʧ],例:chance, cheat, chick, coach字母ch,读音[k],例:character, chemical, chemistry, Christmas字母ck,读音[k],例:check, knock, luck, neck字母dge,读音[ʤ],例:bridge, edge, judge, knowledge字母e,读音[i:],例:even, fever, eve, complete字母e,读音[e],例:beg, dress, fresh, neck字母e,读音[i],例:begin, belong, decide, devote字母e,读音[ǝ],例:children, even, happen, open字母ea,读音[i:],例:beach, cheap, peach, weak字母ea,读音[e],例:bread, dead, instead, ready字母ea,读音[ei],例:break, great, jeans, steak字母ear,读音[iǝ],例:appear, clear, fear, near字母ear,读音[Ɛǝ],例:bear, pear, tear, wear字母ear,读音[ǝ:],例:early, learn, pearl, search字母ee,读音[i:],例:feed, greet, speed, sweet字母eer,读音[iǝ],例:beer, cheer, deer, engineer字母eigh,读音[ei],例:eight, freight, neighbor, weight字母er,读音[ǝ:],例:serve, nervous, perfect, personal字母er,读音[ǝ],例:clever, order, computer, reader字母ew,读音[ju:],例:few, new, knew, news字母ew,读音[u:],例:blew, drew, flew, grew字母ey,读音[i],例:money, monkey, turkey, volleyball字母gh,读音[f],例:cough, enough, laugh, rough字母i,读音[ai],例:bicycle, dive, price, polite字母i,读音[i],例:bit, dish, skin, winner字母igh,读音[ai],例:bright, fight, light, right字母ie,读音[i:],例:believe, field, niece, thief字母ie,读音[ai],例:die, lie, tie, vie字母ir,读音[ǝ:],例:bird, chirp, circle, thirsty字母ire,读音[aiǝ],例:admire, desire, fire, tired字母o,读音[ǝu],例:ago, bone, rope, alone字母o,读音[ɔ],例:boss, fog, lock, soft字母o,读音[ʌ],例:income, front, honey, monkey字母o,读音[ǝ],例:compare, correct, develop, welcome字母oa,读音[ǝu],例:coach, goat, road, soap字母oar,读音[ɔ:],例:aboard, blackboard, hoarse, keyboard 字母oi,读音[ɔi],例:boil, coin, noise, voice字母old,读音[ǝuld],例:bold, cold, gold, hold字母oo,读音[u:],例:balloon, cool, mood, tool字母oo,读音[u],例:cook, foot, goods, wood字母oor,读音[ɔ:],例:door, floor, indoor, outdoor字母or,读音[ɔ:],例:corn, port, short, corner字母or,读音[ǝ:],例:word, work, worm, worst字母or,读音[ǝ],例:actor, author, forget, visitor字母ore,读音[ɔ:],例:before, more, score, seashore字母ou,读音[au],例:aloud, country, proud, shout字母ou,读音[u:],例:group, route, soup, you字母ou,读音[ʌ],例:couple, courage, touch, trouble字母our,读音[auǝ],例:flour, hour, our, ours字母our,读音[ɔ:],例:four, course, your, yourself字母ow,读音[au],例:flower, power, shower, towel字母ow,读音[ǝu],例:bowl, borrow, grow, snow字母oy,读音[ɔi],例:annoy, enjoy, joy, toy字母ph,读音[f],例:geography, phone, physics, orphan字母qu,读音[kw],例:quality, quarter, question, quick字母sh,读音[ʃ],例:cash, finish, mushroom, rubbish字母sion,读音[Ʒǝn],例:confusion, decision, occasion, revision字母sion,读音[ʃǝn],例:comprehension, expression, profession, discussion 字母sure,读音[ʃuǝ],例:assure, insure, sure, surely字母sure,读音[Ʒǝ],例:leisure, measure, pleasure, treasure字母tch,读音[ʧ],例:catch, tetch, match, switch字母th,读音[Ɵ],例:theater, thirsty, bath, health字母th,读音[ð],例:thus, without, bathe, bother字母tion,读音[ʃǝn],例:action, condition, direction, nation字母tion,读音[tʃǝn],例:question, suggestion, congestion, digestion字母ture,读音[tʃǝ],例:adventure, agriculture, future, gesture字母u,读音[ju:],例:duty, future, refuse, huge字母u,读音[ʌ],例:bus, judge, trust, funny字母u,读音[u:],例:June, pollute, rude, ruler字母u,读音[ǝ],例:autumn, industry, success, suggest字母ur,读音[ǝ:],例:nurse, turn, church, urgent字母ur,读音[ǝ],例:survive, Saturday, surprise, surround字母wh,读音[w],例:wheat, wheel, whether, white字母y,读音[ai],例:dry, fly, style, satisfy字母y,读音[i],例:physics, cherry, lazy, lucky字母y,读音[j],例:lawyer, year, yellow, youth。
小学英语常用字母组合单词发音归类
字母组合发音归类1.ea/ e/: head 头 bread 面包 breakfast 早饭 dead无生命的 feather羽毛 measure 测量pleasure 高兴 instead 代替 weather 天气ready 准备 sweater 毛衣 heavy 重的 /i:/ : beach沙滩 meat 肉 sea大海lead 领导 bean豆 tea茶seat座位 meal一餐 leaf 树叶team队 eat吃 pea豌豆read阅读 peach桃子 peanuts 花生eagle鹰 peace 和平 cream奶油beat打败 mean意味 peak 山峰reason 原因 season 季节 feast节日dream 梦想/eɪ/: great 极好的 steak 牛排 break打碎 create 创造/ɑː/ : arm 手臂 car 车 card 卡片farm 农场 park 公园 far 远scarf 围巾 garden 花园 art 美术dark 黑暗 mark 符号/ ɔː/: war 战争 warm 温暖 quarter 四分之一 quarrel 吵架/ ə/: grammar 语法 dollar 美元 beggar 乞丐 Popular 受欢迎的 collar领子3.er/ ə /:water 水tiger 老虎sister 姐妹teacher 老师driver 司机worker 工人dancer 舞者river 河farmer 农民mother 妈妈marker 马克笔quarter 1/2after 在…之后dinner 晚饭over 结束/ ɜː/:her 她的 term 学期 Germany 德国 person 人 herb 药草/ɔː/ :fork 叉子 stormy暴风雨 sport 体育运动 short 短的 for 为了 popcorn 爆米花airport 机场 morning 早上 horse 马born 出生 forty 四十 story 故事 /ɜː/: work 工作 worker工作者 world 世界 word 单词 worst 最差 homework 作业worth 值得/ ə /:actor 演员doctor 医生investor 投资者5.th/ð/: this 这个 that 那个 these 这些 those 哪些 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸brother兄弟 they 他们 them 他们with 和 the either 也neither也 weather 天气 than 比their 他们的 there 那里/θ/: teeth 牙齿 mouth 嘴巴 three 三thirteen 十三 thirty 三十 math 数学Thursday 周四 think 想 thank 谢谢theater 剧场 breath 呼吸 south南方north 北方 earth 地球 than 比thin 瘦的6.oo/ʊ/: book 书本 look 看 cook 厨师 good 好的 took take的过去式foot 脚 stood stand的过去式wood 木材 hook 挂钩brook 小溪 cookie 曲奇饼/uː/: boots 短靴 school 学校 room房间food 食物 noodles 面条 zoo动物园too 也 pool 水池 kangaroo 袋鼠tool工具 spoon 勺子 bamboo 竹子moon 月亮 cool 凉爽 afternoon 下午goose 鹅 tooth 牙齿shampoo洗发水balloon 气球7.wh/w/: what 什么 where 哪里 why 为什么 when什么时候 white 白色 whale 鲸鱼which 哪一个 whstle 口哨 whip 鞭子wheel 轮子 while 在…… 期间/h/: who 谁 whose 谁的 whom who的宾格whole 完整的8.ch/ tʃ/:chick 小鸡 lunch午餐 teach 教 chair 椅子 coach 教练 children 孩子cheetah 猎豹 China 中国 Chinese 中文chicken 鸡肉 chopsticks 筷子 cheap 便宜much 非常 sandwich 三明治 which 哪一个each 每一个 touch 摸 rich富有chess 棋类 choose 选择change 改变/ʃ/:chef 厨师 machine 机器/k/: chemical化学的 chemistry化学chemist化学家Christmas 圣诞节mechanic 机修工 headache头疼stomach胃部character 品质9.ow/əʊ/: own 拥有 snow 雪yellow 黄色window 窗户follow 跟着pillow 枕头slow 慢的 show 秀bow 蝴蝶结row 划low 低tomorrow 明天know 知道tow 托bowl 碗/aʊ/: cow 奶牛how 怎样now 现在 brown 棕色down向下 flower 花crown 王冠power 力量howl 长嚎tower 塔10.g/g/: bag 书包goat 羊gym 体育馆go 走flag 旗子 frog 青蛙good 好的 glass 玻璃great 极好的/dʒ/: giant 巨人 giraffe 长劲鹿cage 笼子 orange 橘子 age 年龄huge 巨大large 大的 energy 能量。
英语字母及字母组合发音规律一览表
英语字母及字母组合发音规律一览表字母及字母组合发音规律总结单元音1)[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie eithr ee[θr i:] tr ee[tr i:] m ee t[m i:t] b ee f [b i:f] s ee k [s i:k]ea t [i:t]t ea [t i:] m ea t [m i:t] l ea ve [l i:v]sp ea k [sp i:k]h e [h i:]sh e [?i:]m e[m i:]p i ece [p i:s]rece i ve [ri's i:v] ce i ling ['s i:li?]2) [i] 发音字母i y e eys i t [s i t] p i cture ['p i kt??] l i sten ['l i s?n]m i x[m i ks] f i x [f i ks] m i ss [m i s]m y th[m iθ]man y['men i] hap p y['h?p i]d i ctionar y ['d i k??n?r i]d e fect [d i'fekt] d e cide [d i'said] d e l i cious [d i'l i??s]3)[?] 发音字母a aia ctress['?ktris]h a ppy ['h?pi]b a d[b?d]bl a ck[bl?k] gl a d [ɡl?d]4)[e] 字母组合ea e ah ea d [h e d] br ea d[br e d] pl ea sure['pl e??] m a ny['m e ni]a ny ['e ni]e lephant ['e lif?nt] el e ctric[i'l e ktrik]s e ll [s e l]l e sson ['l e s?n]5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur org ir l [ɡ?:l]sh ir t [??:t]sk ir t [sk?:t]b ir d [b?:d]t ur n [t?:n]b ur n [b?:n]m ur der ['m?:d?] n ur se [n?:s]l ea rn [l?:n] ear n [?:n] ear th [?:θ] h ear d [h?:d]t er m [t?:m] h er[h?:] n er d [n?:d] s er ve [s?:v]w or k [w?:k] w or m [w?:m]w or k [w?:k]w or ld [w?:ld]6)[?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e ulead er['li:d?]play er['plei?] speak er['spi:k?]farm er ['fɑ:m?] act or['?kt?]may or['mε?]auth or ['?:θ?]tract or ['tr?kt?] Delici ou s [di'li??s]graci ou s ['ɡrei??s]f a mili ar [f?'milj?] coll ar ['k?l?] doll ar ['d?l?]t o day[t?'dei]shall o p['??l?p]p o lite[p?'lait]a round [?'raund]a go [?'ɡ?u]mant a['m?nt?] b a nan a [b?'nɑ:n?]famul u s ['f?mjul?s]7)[a:] 字母组合ar ac ar[kɑ:]f ar m [fɑ:m]c ard [kɑ:d] ar m [ɑ:m]g ar den['ɡɑ:dn]f a st[fɑ:st]cl a ss[klɑ:s]l a st [lɑ:s t] gl a ss[ɡlɑ:s]pl a nt [plɑ:nt]8) [?] 发音字母u o ou oou p [?p] s u pper['s?p?] l u nch [l?nt?] f u n[f?n]h u nt [h?nt]c o me[k?m]m o ther['m?e?]br o ther['br?e?]l o ve[l?v] ab o ve [?'b?v]tr ou ble ['tr?bl] r ou gh [r?f]bl oo d [bl?d]fl oo d [fl?d]9) [?:]字母组合al or au our ar awsm al l [sm?:l]w al l [w?:l] t al k [t?:k] t al l [t?:l]h al l [h?:l] b al l [b?:l]sh or t [??:t]m or e [m?:] l or d[l?:d] h or se[h?:s]sp or t [sp?:t]d oor[d?:]fl oor[fl?:]au thor ['?:θ?]c au ght[k?:t] au tumn ['?:t?m]f our[f?:]m our n [m?:n]c our t [k?:t] b ou ght [b?:t]w ar m [w?:m] qu ar rel ['kw?:r?l]qu ar ter ['kw?:t?]dr aw[dr?:]s aw [s?:]fl aw [fl?:]10)[?] 发音字母o ah o t [h?t]l o st [l?st]l o t [l?t]f o x [f?ks]h o p [h?p] l o ss [l?s]w a nt [w?nt] w a sh [w??]11)[u:] 字母组合oo o uf oo d [f u:d] m oo n[m u:n]gl oo m[ɡl u:m] br oo m[br u:m] d oo m [d u:m] sh o e [?u:]d o [d u:]tw o[t u:]tr u e [tr u:]tr u th [tr u:θ]bl u e [bl u:]12)[u] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k [l u k]g oo d [ɡu d] f oo t [f u t] b oo k [b u k]sh ou ld [?u d] c ou ld [k u d]p u t [p u t]f u ll [f u l] b u ll [b u l] p u ll [p u l] p u sh [p u?] w o man ['w u m?n]w o lf [w u lf]双元音13)[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me[n ei m] c a ke[k ei k] l a te[l ei t] g a te[ɡei t]pl a ne [pl ei n]pl ay[pl ei]s ay [s ei]m ay [m ei]w ay [w ei]gr ea t [ɡr ei t] br ea k [br ei k]r ai n [r ei n]p ai nt [p ei nt]pl ai n [pl ei n]th ey [eei]gr ey [ɡr ei]14) [ai] 发音字母i y ie igh eyeb i ke[b ai k]f i ne[f ai n] f i nd[f ai nd] d ie[d ai] l igh t ['l ai t] n igh t [n ai t]m y [m ai]tr y[tr ai] fl y[fl ai]eye [ai]15) [au] 字母组合ou owou t [au t]fl ou r ['fl au?]gr ou nd [ɡr au nd]acc ou nt [?'k au nt] l ou d [l au d]fl ow er ['fl au?] d ow n [d au n] n ow[n au] c ow[k au] t ow n [t au n]16) [?u] 发音字母o ow oah o me [h?u m]c o ld[k?u ld]ph o ne [f?u n]h o st[h?u st] gh o st [ɡ?u st]kn ow[n?u]l ow[l?u] bel ow[bi'l?u]gr ow[ɡr?u]bl ow [bl?u]b oa t [b?u t]c oa t [k?u t]g oa l [ɡ?u l]17) [?i] 字母组合oy oib oy [b?i]t oy[t?i]j oy [d??i]oi l [?i l]s oi l [s?i l] v oi ce [v?i s]ch oi ce [t??i s]18) [i?] 字母组合eer ea earb eer[b i?]d eer[d i?]ear[i?]id ea[ai'd i?]n ear[n i?] fi er ce [f i?s]19) [ε?] 字母组合ear airp ear[pε?] b ear [bε?]ch air [t?ε?]air[ε?]f air [fε?] c are [kε?]20) [u?] 字母组合our oor ur ureh our['a u?] t our [t u?] p oor[p u?]flo wer['fla u?]sho wer['?a u?] E ur ope ['j u?r?p]p ure [pj u?] 辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [η] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag world cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh lau gh rou gh physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s)li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)li c ence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [?] think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [e]that this those these though18) [?] sh eep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention station social special sure19) [З] plea s ure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch teach (字母组合ch)ca tch wa tch ma tch(字母组合tch)24) [dЗ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [?] [?] [a:] []late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past father wash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [?] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [?]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [?u] [u:] [Λ] [?] [R]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest 5)u [ju:] [u] [Λ] [?]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull but brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dЗ] [η]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同,注意区别在音节前后的发音listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [η]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r]right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [?] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [?] [?:]farm card garden markdollar popular solarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i?]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [?:] [i?]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [?:] [?] [i?]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [i?] [ε?]here merethere17) ir [?:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire [di’zai?]18) oo [u:] [u] [Λ] [?:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flood附:I.重读音节词尾的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总[自然拼读法] 小学英语总复习
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (三树绿色绵羊遇见牛肉看见)ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please(吃茶肉离开老师队意思说擦请)e -- he she me (他她我)ie-- piece (小块,张,点等)ei-- receive (获得)2) [ɪ]i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss(坐图它是名单六猪大建筑想念)y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多二十高兴字典)e-- decide delicious (在…旁边,美味的)3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手和蚂蚁高兴帽子地图黑色的回来高兴旗男子)4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重高兴的)e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象记住卖课较好的床课桌旅社是)a--many any (许多任何的)5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟)ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday(翻转燃烧谋杀护士乌龟紫色星期四)ear -- learn early earth heard (学习早上地球听见)er--her term (她学期)or--work worker word world (工作工人词语世界)6) [ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after(教师在…下面记住表演者父亲母亲农民在…之后) or --doctor actor forget (医生演员忘记)o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman(一起明天今天课欢迎男警察)a-- around about ago elephant away banana China(围绕关于在…之前大象离开香蕉中国)e-- student children different open(学生孩子们不同的学生)ur—Saturday(星期六)ure— picture(图片)7) [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden(轿车农场卡片胳膊花园)a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后)8) [ ʌ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车)o --come mother dose brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ou – trouble(麻烦)oo -- blood flood (洪水血)9) [ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk(所有的小的墙说话高的球打电话走路)ar -- warm quarter(暖和一刻钟)au -- daughter autumn(女儿秋天)or -- short horse for forty sport (短的马为了四十运动)our -- four your(四你的)oor-- door floor store(门地板储藏)10) [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop not(桔子热丢失许多狐狸盒子单足跳不)a--want what wash watch (想什么洗看)11) [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也动物园食物学校房间天鹅牙)o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁做两个到鞋谁的)u-- true truth blue full ruler(真实真理蓝色满的尺子)12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)o-- woman wolf (妇女狼)13) [eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April (名字蛋糕晚的门飞机四月)ay-- play say may way day away(玩说可以日子到一边去)ai-- rain paint eight eighteen eighty(下雨画八十八八十)ey-- they grey (他们灰色的)ea-- great break(伟大暂停)14) [əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家冷去不麦克风主人鬼影)ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row(知道黄色在下面掷吹展示划船)oa-- boat coat goat(小船外套山羊)15) [aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like(自行车好的发现喂九个五个米写喜欢)y-- my try fly by(我的试图飞通过)igh-- light night high(轻夜高)16) [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise(厕所油喧闹)18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer (啤酒鹿)ear-- ear near dear(耳朵附近亲爱的)ere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear(梨子狗熊)air –chair air(椅子空气)ere-- there where(那里哪里)eir-- their theirs(他们的他们的)20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map 豌豆桃子猪粉红色紫色地图[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve 二也到小船十十二[k] k-- bike 自行车c-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼青蛙脚脸农场ph--telephone photo(电话照片)[θ] three mouth(三嘴)[s] s-- snake sing 蛇唱歌ce-- face policeman piece脸警察小块[∫ ] ship sheep shop she 船绵羊商店她[h]hen house horse hand hair母鸡房子马手头发[ts]skirts students shirts短裙学生男衬衫[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken 汉语的中国桃子海滨小鸡[tr] tree train trousers树火车裤子[b] bee big bye black蜜蜂大再见黑色的bed bear book banana床熊书香蕉[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ð] there this with那里这里和[z] zoo zebra 动物园斑马[ʒ] measure pleasure测量愉快[dʒ]orange juice桔子果汁[dz] words hands heads friends词语手头[dr] drink dress drive喝长裙驾驶[r] rabbit red rice兔子红色米[m] monkey milk some come game 猴子牛奶一些来游戏[n] nose son sun run chicken pen 鼻子儿子太阳跑小鸡钢笔[ŋ] king sing English国王唱歌英语thank lunch感谢午饭[j] yes yellow you是的黄色的你[w] water watermelon white水西瓜白色[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。
小学英语 所有字母组合的发音 (音标归类总结)
人教版字母组合发音归类1.a/ eɪ / c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a by a/ æ / a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cka/ ɔ: / w a tera/ ɒ / w a tch w a sh w a nt wh a ta/ I / or a ngea / ә / chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st a ccountant banan aa /ɑ:/ a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ssgr a ss grandm a grandp a a sk f a st f a thera / e/ a ny m a ny2. e / i: / m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur ne/ e / l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i/ aɪ / l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i ted i/ I / l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster4. o / əʊ / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso / ɒ / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o/ ʌ / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o neyo/ʊ/ w o lf5.u/ ju:/u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu/ʌ/u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nny u/ ʊ/ p u tu /u:/ J u ne bl u e r u ler s u peru / I / b u sy6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea nssn ea kers r ea d m ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son sp ea kl ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n ea st t ea ch cl ea ner str ea mea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea/ e / br ea d br ea kfast w ea therea / eɪ / gr ea t7.ee /i:/m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n cant ee nsh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kend Hallow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow / aʊ/ br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow erow/əʊ /yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / aʊ / m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou dou/ u: /gr ou p s ou p c ou p 突然的一击ou/ ʌ / y ou ng c ou ntry enoughou /ɔ: / tr ou gh 水槽10.oa /əʊ / b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t 11.or/ ɔ: / m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts New Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or rowor/ ɜː/ w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or ker or/ ə /visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12. aw /ɔ:/ dr aw l aw str aw berry13.oor /ɔ: / fl oor d ooroor/ uә / p oor14.all /ɔ:l/b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f allt all er sm all er c allal/ ɔ: / w al k t al k al ways w al l al so s al t al most15. ir / ɜː/b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l16.ur / ɜː/ p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf ur t ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle17.ear/ ɜː / ear th ear ly l ear near/ɪǝ / ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear / eǝ /b ear w ear sw ear p earear /ɑ:/h ear t18.er/ ɜː / h erer/ ә /fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth er wat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv ersweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb ersing er writ er report er clean er yest er day tall er short er strong er old er young er bigg er fev er matt er bett erund er ov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint erSeptemb er Octob er Novemb er Decemb er air-condition er cent er strawb er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb erhowev er ev er forev er tig er19. our/ aʊ /our fl our h our小时our/ ә /col our fav our ite col our ful vap ourour / ɔ:/f our y our c our seour / ʊə / t our t our ist20.th/ ð /th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emwea th er th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th er th/ ө /th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa thtwentie th th in Th ursday heal th y nor th sou thmon th th ink th eme th inner th ing some th ing ba th room 21. ai/ eɪ / r ai n r ai nbow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ghtag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai n afr ai d w ai tressai / I / mount ai nai / 不发音/ curt ai n22.ay / eɪ /birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ayholid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ayay / I / Sund ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay23. air/ eǝ /air ch air st air h air p air air-conditioner f air24. ere / eǝ /th ere wh ereere /ɪǝ / h ere25. eer /ɪǝ /d eer ch eer b eer26. oo / u: /sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo noo / ʊ /l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classr oo m w oo d w oo ds h oo k 衣架 childh oo d 童年27. ar/ a: / sh ar pner f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tistw ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ketsuperm ar ketar / ɔ: / w ar m tow ar ds28. y / aɪ/sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy / I / famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud y y / j / y ellow y es y oyo y oung29. igh / aɪ /l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch //mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat chpea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea chmat ch cat ch ch opsticksch / k / s ch ool31. sh //fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oessh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf32.ts / ts / shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s ca ts33.ds / dz / frien ds woo ds bir ds34.tr /tr / tr ee tr opic 回归线tr y35. dr /dr/ dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw /tw/ tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entiethtw / t / tw o37. qu /kw/ qu estion qu een qu iet qu ite38. oy / ɔɪ / b oy t oy39. oi / ɔɪ /ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let s oi l40. ng nk / ŋ / thi ng answeri ng tha n k pi n k wr o ng u n clehu n gryn / n / n ot shi n e te n n ote41. wh/ w / wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh/ h / wh o wh ose wh om wh ole42. au /ɔ: / au tumn d au ghter43. aw /ɔ: / dr aw44. h / h / h ot h ead h ouse h andh [/] h our h onest h onor45.ey / i:/ k eyey /I / monk ey mon ey。
(完整版)小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总——小学英语总复习读音系列之一一、元音1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (三树绿色绵羊遇见牛肉看见)ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please teach(吃茶肉离开老师队意思说擦请)e -- he she me (他她我)ie-- piece (小块,张,点等)ei-- receive (获得)2) [ɪ]i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss(坐图它是名单六猪大建筑想念)y-- many twenty happy dictionary(许多二十高兴字典)e-- decide delicious (在…旁边,美味的)3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man(包手和蚂蚁高兴帽子地图黑色的回来高兴旗男子)4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(头面包毛衣早餐重高兴的)e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes(大象记住卖课较好的床课桌旅社是)a--many any (许多任何的)5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟)ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday(翻转燃烧谋杀护士乌龟紫色星期四)ear -- learn early earth heard (学习早上地球听见)er--her term (她学期)or--work worker word world (工作工人词语世界)6) [ə] er-- teacher under remember player father mother farmer after(教师在…下面记住表演者父亲母亲农民在…之后)or --doctor actor forget (医生演员忘记)o—together tomorrow today lesson welcome policeman(一起明天今天课欢迎男警察)a-- around about ago elephant away banana China(围绕关于在…之前大象离开香蕉中国)e-- student children different open(学生孩子们不同的学生)ur—Saturday(星期六)ure— picture(图片)7) [ɑ:] ar--car farm card arm garden farmer star art(轿车农场卡片胳膊花园)a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后)8) [ ʌ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车)o --come mother does brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)ou – trouble(麻烦)oo -- blood flood (洪水血)9) [ɔ: ] al -- all small wall talk tall ball call walk(所有的小的墙说话高的球打电话走路)ar -- warm quarter(暖和一刻钟)au -- daughter autumn(女儿秋天)or -- short horse for forty sport (短的马为了四十运动)our -- four your(四你的)oor-- door floor store(门地板储藏)10) [ɒ] o-- orange hot lost lot fox box hop not(桔子热丢失许多狐狸盒子单足跳不)a--want what wash watch (想什么洗看)11) [u:] oo-- too zoo food school room goose tooth(也动物园食物学校房间天鹅牙)o-- who do two to shoe whose(谁做两个到鞋谁的)u-- true truth blue full ruler(真实真理蓝色满的尺子)12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)o-- woman wolf (妇女狼)13) [eɪ] a-- name cake late gate plane April date (名字蛋糕晚的门飞机四月)ay-- play say may way day away(玩说可以日子到一边去)ai-- rain paint eight eighteen eighty(下雨画八十八八十)ey-- they grey (他们灰色的)ea-- great break(伟大暂停)14) [əʊ] o –home cold go no phone host ghost(家冷去不麦克风主人鬼影)ow-- know yellow below throw blow show row(知道黄色在下面掷吹展示划船)oa-- boat coat goat(小船外套山羊)15) [aɪ] i-- bike fine find hi nine five rice write like(自行车好的发现喂九个五个米写喜欢)y-- my try fly by(我的试图飞通过)igh-- light night high(轻夜高)16) [aʊ] ou-- house out about ground count sound blouse around mouse(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具oi-- toilet oil noise(厕所油喧闹)18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer (啤酒鹿)ear-- ear near dear(耳朵附近亲爱的)hear yearere—here(这里)19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear(梨子狗熊)air –chair air(椅子空气)ere-- there where(那里哪里)eir-- their theirs(他们的他们的)20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)二、辅音[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map 豌豆桃子猪粉红色紫色地图[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve 二也到小船十十二[k] k-- bike 自行车c-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm鱼青蛙脚脸农场ph--telephone photo(电话照片)[θ] three mouth(三嘴)[s] s-- snake sing 蛇唱歌ce-- face policeman piece脸警察小块[∫ ] ship sheep shop she 船绵羊商店她[h]hen house horse hand hair母鸡房子马手头发[ts]skirts students shirts短裙学生男衬衫[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken 汉语的中国桃子海滨小鸡[tr] tree train trousers树火车裤子[b] bee big bye black蜜蜂大再见黑色的bed bear book banana床熊书香蕉[d] bed dad do need duck head床爸爸做需要鸭子听见[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开[ð] there this with那里这里和[z] zoo zebra 动物园斑马[ʒ] measure pleasure测量愉快[dʒ]orange juice桔子果汁[dz] words hands heads friends词语手头[dr] drink dress drive喝长裙驾驶[r] rabbit red rice兔子红色米[m] monkey milk some come game 猴子牛奶一些来游戏[n] nose son sun run chicken pen 鼻子儿子太阳跑小鸡钢笔[ŋ] king sing English国王唱歌英语thank lunch感谢午饭[j] yes yellow you是的黄色的你[w] water watermelon white水西瓜白色[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素/i:/ 嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。
英语字母组合读音表
英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音1) [i:] 发音字母:ee ea e ie eithree tree green sheep meet beef seeeat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiecereceive2) [ɪ] 发音字母: i y esit picture it is list six pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydecide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母: abag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man 4) [e] 发音字母: ea e ahead bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasureelephant remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ɜ:] 发音字母:ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursdaylearn early earth heardterm herwork worker word world6) [ə] 发音字母: er or o a e ur ureteacher under remember player father mother farmer after doctor actor forgettogether tomorrow today lesson welcome policemanaround about ago elephant away banana Chinastudent children open differentSaturday picture7) [ɑ:] 发音字母: ar acar farm card arm garden askfast class last glass aunt8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母: u o ou ooup supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above troubleblood flood9) [ɔ: ] 发音字母: al ar au or our oorall small wall talk tall ball call walkwarm quarterdaughter autumnshort horse for forty sport door floor store four yourdoor floor10) [ɒ] ([ɔ]) 发音字母: o aorange hot lost lot fox box hop lot not want what wash watch11) [u:] 发音字母: oo o utoo zoo food school room goose toothwho do two to shoe whosetrue truth blue full ruler12) [ʊ] 发音字母: oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould could wouldput full pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ] 发音字母: a ay ai ey ei eaname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may way day awayrain paint eight eighteen eightythey greygreat break14) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow yellow below throw blow show rowboat coat goat15) [aɪ] 发音字母: i y ighbike fine find hi nine five rice write likemy try fly bylight night high16) [aʊ] 发音字母: ou owhouse out about ground count sound blouse around mouse flower down now cow how town brown17) [ɒɪ ] 发音字母:oy oiboy toytoilet oil noise18) [ɪə] 发音字母: eer ear erebeer deerear near dearhere19) [ ɛə ] ([eə]) 发音字母:ear air ere eirpear bearchair airthere wheretheir theirs20) [ʊə] 发音字母:uresure二、辅音[p]pea peach pig pink purple map[t]two too to boat ten twelve[k](k、c、ck)come cap cat bike cake black duck [f]fish frog foot face farm[θ]three mouth[s]snake sing face[ʃ]ship sheep shop she[h]hen house horse hand hair[ts]skirts students shirts[t∫]Chinses China peach beach chicken[tr]tree train trousers[b]bee big bye black bed bear book banana [d]bed dad do need duck head[g]bag pig dog egg girl[v]vest very live leave[ð]with[z]zoo zebra[ʒ]measure pleasure[dʒ]orange juice[dz]words hands heads friends[dr]drink dress drive[r]rabbit red rice[m]monkey milk some come game [n]nose son sun run chicken pen [ŋ]king sing English[j]yes yellow you[w]water watermelon white[l]lion lemon blue leg lamp。
(完整版)最全的字母及字母组合对应音标发音
最全的音标对应字母、字母组合发音(元音)
[i:]
ee
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
ea
eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please
o
shoe do two
u
true truth blue full
[u]
oo
look good foot book
ou
should could
u
put full bull pull push
o
women whose
[? ]
a
bag hand ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man
y
myth many twenty happy dictionary
e
defect decide delicious
[?:]
ir
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
ur
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger
our
four mourn court bought
ar
warm quarrel quarter
aw
draw saw flaw
[?]/[?]
o
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
a
want wash
[u:]
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小学英语字母及字母组合读音归纳汇总
——小学英语总复习读音系列之一
一、元音
1) [i:] ee--three tree green sheep meet beef see (
ea--eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please
(吃茶
e -- he she me
ie-- piece
ei-- receive
2) [ɪ] i --sit picture it is list six pig big build miss建筑想念)
e-- decide delicious
3) [ æ ] a --bag hand and ant happy hat map black back glad flag man
(包手
4) [e] ea-- head bread sweater breakfast heavy pleasure(
e –elephan remember sell lesson better bed desk hotel yes
(大象
a--many any (许多任何的)
1
5) [ɜ:] ir -- girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird(女孩衬衫短裙三十十三第三鸟) ur -- turn burn murder nurse turtle purple Thursday
a--ask fast class last glass aunt after(提问快班级最后玻璃杯阿姨在…后)
2
8) [ ʌ ] u -- up supper lunch fun run hunt cup bus(向上晚餐午餐有趣的跑打猎杯子公交车) o --come mother dose brother love above(来妈妈做兄弟爱在上面)
ou
oo -- blood flood
9) [ɔ
ar -- warm quarter
au -- daughter autumn
or -- short horse for forty sport
our -- four your
oor-- door floor store
10) [ɒ
12) [ʊ] oo-- look good foot book wood (看好脚书木头)
3
ou-- should could would(愿意能够将要)
u-- put full pull push(放置满的推推)
13) [eɪ
14) [əʊ
15) [aɪ
16) [aʊ
(房子出去关于地数声音女衬衫绕着老鼠)
4
ow-- flower down now cow how town brown(花下来现在奶牛城镇褐色)17) [ɒɪ ] oy-- boy toy (男孩玩具
oi-- toilet oil noise
18) [ɪə] eer-- beer deer
ear-- ear near dear
ere—here(这里)
19) [ɛə]ear-- pear bear
air –chair air
ere-- there where
eir-- their theirs
20) [ʊə]ure—sure(肯定的)
二、辅音
[p] -- pea peach pig pink purple map
豌豆桃子
[t]-- two too to boat ten twelve
二也
[k] k-- bike
c-- come cap cake cat(来帽子蛋糕猫)
5
ck-- black duck(黑色的鸭子)
[f] f- -fish frog foot face farm
鱼
[θ] three mouth(
[s] s-- snake sing
ce-- face policeman piece
[∫ ] ship sheep shop she
[h] hen house horse hand hair
母鸡
[t∫] Chinses China peach beach chicken
[tr] tree train trousers
[b] bee big bye black
bed bear book banana
[d] bed dad do need duck head
床爸爸做需要鸭子听见
6
[g] bag pig dog egg girl包猪狗蛋女孩[v] vest very live leave背心非常住离开
[ʒ
[d
[ŋ
[l] lion lemon blue leg lamp狮子柠檬蓝色腿
7
三.发音部位及方法1.单元音素
/i:/
/ɪ/
/ ɜ:/
/ə/
/ɔ:/
/ɒ/
/u:/
/ʊ/
/ɑ:/
8
/ ʌ/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。
/æ/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿,
2双元音音素
/eɪ/ 由[e]和[ɪ]
/aɪ/
/ɔɪ/ 由[כ]和[i]
/aʊ/ 由[a]和[u]
/əʊ/ 由[ə]和[u]
/ɪə/ 由[i]和[ə]
/eə/ 由[e]和[ə]
/ʊə/
3.辅音音素
/p/
/b/
/ t/
/d/
9
/ k/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带不振动。
/g/ 舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,但声带需振动。
/s/
/ʃ/
/ʒ/
/tʃ/
/dʒ/
/f/
/v/
/θ/
/ð/
/ts/
/dz/
/tr/
/dr/
/ h/
/ r/
10
少年易学老难成,一寸光阴不可轻 - 百度文库
11 / ǀ/ 舌尖抵住上齿龈,舌尖轻微用力弯曲,气流从舌旁边送出,声带振动。
/m/ 双唇紧闭,舌头平放,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动。
/n/ /ŋ/ / w/ / j/ 四.几个概念
音素: 音的最小单位,音节: 元音: 发音响亮,是乐音辅音: 发音不响亮,。