高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编附答案
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21．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.
A．that; thatB．what; and thenC．what; thatD．which; so
22．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言，每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。根据与前面句子之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断后一句是定语从句；这里用which代指several diverse cultures，引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
【点睛】
3．D
解析：D
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小，但潜在市场很大。A. Unless除非；B. After在……之后；C. Since自从，既然；D. While虽然。根据句意可知，此处是让步状语从句，
while用在句首，引导让步状语从句。故选D。
7．C
A．the roofB．which roofC．its roofD．the roof of which
4．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves.
A．whereB．whichC．thatD．what
8．Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alonethey have their parents’ permission.
A．ifB．unlessC．in caseD．now that
9．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
5．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.
A．its priceB．of which price
C．the prices of whichD．whose price
6．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.
高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题
1．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.
A．whichB．whenC．asD．where
13．It was the typhoon________was called Tiangehit Zhuhai and Macao.
A．which;thatB．what;whichC．that;whoD．that;which
14．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.
2．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.
A．whichB．whatC．themD．thoHale Waihona Puke Baidue
3．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句用法。句意：这本书对我的日常交际有极大的帮助，尤其在工作中，良好的印象是必须的。句中的先行词为work，在从句a good impression is must中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故D正确。
A．UnlessB．AfterC．SinceD．While
7．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.
A．OnceB．IfC．AlthoughD．Because
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
A．whenB．why
C．thatD．how
10．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔，但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。A. Once一旦；B. If如果；C. Although尽管；D. Because因为。根据语境可知，前后之间是让步关系，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：许多成年人同意，青少年不应该独自生活，除非他们有父母的允许。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. in case万一；D. now that由于。此处为条件状语从句，即“在父母允许的条件下”，表示“除非”应用unless。故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：——迈克做出了放弃耶鲁大学的邀约是真的吗？——是的，但是我不知道他为什么这么做，那是他最喜欢的大学之一。A项表“时间”，D项表“方式”，均不合题意。have no idea =“not”know，后面的从句应该表示“疑问”，排除表“确定事实”的C项。故本题选择B项。why表示“原因”，引导同位语从句解释说明idea。Mike放弃了最心仪的耶鲁大学，令人不解其故。故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：生活就像一场长跑，我们彼此竞争，超越自我。空格后的句子是由a long race所引导的定语从句。在定语从句中，缺地点状语，表示在这场长跑中，所以我们用关系副词where进行引导。故此题选A。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我在暑假买了一个CD机，它的价格很合理。分析句子可知，CDplayer为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作price的定语，所以关系代词为whose。故选D项。
A．whichB．thatC．whetherD．if
17．______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.
A．On receivingB．As soon as receivingC．The Moment he receivedD．Receiving
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这个塔楼，屋顶在这次可怕的暴风雨中被毁了，已经修复好了。分析句子可知，______ was destroyed in the terrible storm是定语从句，故排除A、C项；定语从句修饰The tower，指物，引导非限性定语从句，用which，作of的宾语，相当于the roof of the house。故选D。
A．ifB．unless
C．in caseD．so that
20．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.
A．That; becauseB．that; thatC．why; becauseD．why; that
A．why was he lateB．why is he late
C．why he is lateD．why he was late
11．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go.
A．whichB．thatC．whenD．because
12．________，she can help Mother do housework.
A．As my sister is a childB．A child as my sister is
C．Child as is my sisterD．Child as my sister is
A．in vainB．in a wordC．in debtD．in case
25．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A．In caseB．As if
C．Even thoughD．Now that
A．themB．whoC．whomD．these
23．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A．WhereB．HowC．WhyD．When
24．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句的时态和语序。句意：他解释了为什么参加他父亲生日宴会迟到。分析句子可知，设空处是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，又由主句的explained判断为一般过去时，故选D项。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：全国人民都响应了这个号召，无论去哪儿，都要戴上口罩。A. which哪一个；B. that（无意义）；C. when何时；D. because因为。分析句子可知，本题考查同位语从句的引导词，同位语从句_______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go对名词call起解释作用，它的成分和意义都完整，应用连接词that，故选B项。
18．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.
A．ThatB．IfC．WhetherD．What
19．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.
A．whetherB．that
C．whichD．what
16．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A．whom help meB．his helpC．whose helpD．who help
15．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
A．that; thatB．what; and thenC．what; thatD．which; so
22．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言，每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。根据与前面句子之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断后一句是定语从句；这里用which代指several diverse cultures，引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
【点睛】
3．D
解析：D
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小，但潜在市场很大。A. Unless除非；B. After在……之后；C. Since自从，既然；D. While虽然。根据句意可知，此处是让步状语从句，
while用在句首，引导让步状语从句。故选D。
7．C
A．the roofB．which roofC．its roofD．the roof of which
4．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves.
A．whereB．whichC．thatD．what
8．Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alonethey have their parents’ permission.
A．ifB．unlessC．in caseD．now that
9．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
5．During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.
A．its priceB．of which price
C．the prices of whichD．whose price
6．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.
高考英语复合句知识点易错题汇编附答案
一、选择题
1．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.
A．whichB．whenC．asD．where
13．It was the typhoon________was called Tiangehit Zhuhai and Macao.
A．which;thatB．what;whichC．that;whoD．that;which
14．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.
2．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.
A．whichB．whatC．themD．thoHale Waihona Puke Baidue
3．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句用法。句意：这本书对我的日常交际有极大的帮助，尤其在工作中，良好的印象是必须的。句中的先行词为work，在从句a good impression is must中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故D正确。
A．UnlessB．AfterC．SinceD．While
7．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.
A．OnceB．IfC．AlthoughD．Because
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
A．whenB．why
C．thatD．how
10．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：尽管鸟儿们用羽毛来飞翔，但是他们的一些羽毛还有其他用途。A. Once一旦；B. If如果；C. Although尽管；D. Because因为。根据语境可知，前后之间是让步关系，故选C。
8．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：许多成年人同意，青少年不应该独自生活，除非他们有父母的允许。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. in case万一；D. now that由于。此处为条件状语从句，即“在父母允许的条件下”，表示“除非”应用unless。故选B。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：——迈克做出了放弃耶鲁大学的邀约是真的吗？——是的，但是我不知道他为什么这么做，那是他最喜欢的大学之一。A项表“时间”，D项表“方式”，均不合题意。have no idea =“not”know，后面的从句应该表示“疑问”，排除表“确定事实”的C项。故本题选择B项。why表示“原因”，引导同位语从句解释说明idea。Mike放弃了最心仪的耶鲁大学，令人不解其故。故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：生活就像一场长跑，我们彼此竞争，超越自我。空格后的句子是由a long race所引导的定语从句。在定语从句中，缺地点状语，表示在这场长跑中，所以我们用关系副词where进行引导。故此题选A。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我在暑假买了一个CD机，它的价格很合理。分析句子可知，CDplayer为先行词，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作price的定语，所以关系代词为whose。故选D项。
A．whichB．thatC．whetherD．if
17．______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.
A．On receivingB．As soon as receivingC．The Moment he receivedD．Receiving
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这个塔楼，屋顶在这次可怕的暴风雨中被毁了，已经修复好了。分析句子可知，______ was destroyed in the terrible storm是定语从句，故排除A、C项；定语从句修饰The tower，指物，引导非限性定语从句，用which，作of的宾语，相当于the roof of the house。故选D。
A．ifB．unless
C．in caseD．so that
20．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.
A．That; becauseB．that; thatC．why; becauseD．why; that
A．why was he lateB．why is he late
C．why he is lateD．why he was late
11．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go.
A．whichB．thatC．whenD．because
12．________，she can help Mother do housework.
A．As my sister is a childB．A child as my sister is
C．Child as is my sisterD．Child as my sister is
A．in vainB．in a wordC．in debtD．in case
25．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
A．In caseB．As if
C．Even thoughD．Now that
A．themB．whoC．whomD．these
23．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A．WhereB．HowC．WhyD．When
24．In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.
10．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句的时态和语序。句意：他解释了为什么参加他父亲生日宴会迟到。分析句子可知，设空处是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，又由主句的explained判断为一般过去时，故选D项。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：全国人民都响应了这个号召，无论去哪儿，都要戴上口罩。A. which哪一个；B. that（无意义）；C. when何时；D. because因为。分析句子可知，本题考查同位语从句的引导词，同位语从句_______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go对名词call起解释作用，它的成分和意义都完整，应用连接词that，故选B项。
18．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.
A．ThatB．IfC．WhetherD．What
19．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.
A．whetherB．that
C．whichD．what
16．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.
A．whom help meB．his helpC．whose helpD．who help
15．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.