新目标英语八年级上比较级课件 共45页
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新目标八年级上册英语比较级和最高级精品PPT课件
is the cheapest.
big bigger
This apple is the biggest of all.
一、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
1. 变化规则 ⑴单音节词和少数双音节词： ① 一般比较级加 “– er”，最高级加 “– est”
fast → faster →fastest clever→ cleverer→ cleverest ②以e结尾的词比较级加“–r，最高级加- st ”
写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
funny funnier funniest
quiet
quieter quietest
serious more serious most serious
smart
smarter smartest
outgoing more outgoing most outgoing
quickly more quickly most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最 高级
形容词和副词有三个等级： 1. 原级 2. 比较级，表示“比……”或“更……一些” 3. 最高级，表示“最……
short
tall
Liu Xiang is s_h_o_r_t_e_r _t_h_a_n_ Yao Ming. Yao Ming is t_a_l_le_r_ t_h_a_n_ Liu Xiang.
⑵ 多音节词和部分双音节词，在原级前比较级加 more,最高级加 most
beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful
2. 特殊变化的词 good/well → better → best little → less → least bad/badly/ill → worse → worst many/much → more → most far → farther/further → farthest/furthest old → older/ elder → oldest/ eldest
比较级最高级复习课课件(共36张PPT,含内嵌音视频)人教版英语八年级上册
(fast)
Driving a car is faster (fast)
Baoliwanthhe aCinnemriading a bike.
Taking a high-speed train is
the fastest (fast) of the three.
Travel Which transportation can I choose ? Riding a bike is expensive (expensive)
以字母e结尾的词加-st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时， 先双写该辅音字母，再加-er/est
讲解：
than为比较级关键词，write为动词， 使用副词修饰。
Exercise 单项选择——读懂情境 2. (贵州黔南中考改编)
单选做题策略 1. 抓住句中关键词 2. 分析句子隐含义 3. 寻找相关修饰关系
Cindy, you sing the English song _____ among
hard tall
close thin long
cheap loudly
bad heavy big
well
beautifully
quiet funny friendly
few
wide
early
lazy
game task 2
Put the right words in the basket.
不规则变化
mall2..more and more
原级
2.Fengnan Hotel’s service一is甚b至ec：omeveinng _b_e_tt_e_r_a_n_d_b_e_t_te_r___.
3.Metropark hast_h_e_b_e_s_t__ service.
八年级英语上册形容词比较级课件人教新目标版
—more important
3、not as/so + 原级+ as 不及…
Eg：Tom is the taller of the two boys.
—This coat is too ________.
的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit(…一点儿)
（3）big
（4） rude
little 你吃得越多，你就越容易变胖
（expensive）I don’t have enough money to buy it.
less
ill / bad / badly Eg: Which is easier, maths or English?
双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(…的多)、 a lot(…
Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong.
二、不规则形容词的比较级
2、too … to ; so … that ;as … as 中间用原级
Li Yong is funny.
的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit(…一点儿)
I can buy a ________one than it.
250,000 RMB 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短：much(…的多)、 a lot(…
（13） careful
（14）good/well
（15） difficult
50,000 （16）small RMB
（5）hot
（6） easy
Eg: Tom is taller than John.
写出下列形容词的比较级
worse
far 4、… is the +比较级 + of the two.
人教新目标版八年级英语上册课件-形容词和副词的比较级、最高级-
He is one of the tallest boys in our class. ⑶one of + the +adj.最高级+n.复数。 …..中…最…之一
Bicycles are safer than any other vehicle. 比其它任何一个….都…..
⑷用 “比较级+than +any other +n.单数” 表示最高级。
A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly
3) The more exercise you take, the _B__you are.
A. weaker B. healthier C. worse
4) Wei Hua runs ___B_____than Ji Fang.
much/a little/a bit/a lot /even/far+比较级
I feel even worse today.
You have much more to do .
4:形容词最高级前一定要用the,副词最高级前则可省略。
He is the tallest boy in his class，
Revision
Book8 (上）Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
教学重点与难点
重点： 学生能熟练掌握比较级和最高级 具体用法和常用句型。
难点： 各等级间的转换； 关键： 能轻松应对各种题型。
eg. The blue pen is one third as long as the red pen.
Bicycles are safer than any other vehicle. 比其它任何一个….都…..
⑷用 “比较级+than +any other +n.单数” 表示最高级。
A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly
3) The more exercise you take, the _B__you are.
A. weaker B. healthier C. worse
4) Wei Hua runs ___B_____than Ji Fang.
much/a little/a bit/a lot /even/far+比较级
I feel even worse today.
You have much more to do .
4:形容词最高级前一定要用the,副词最高级前则可省略。
He is the tallest boy in his class，
Revision
Book8 (上）Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
教学重点与难点
重点： 学生能熟练掌握比较级和最高级 具体用法和常用句型。
难点： 各等级间的转换； 关键： 能轻松应对各种题型。
eg. The blue pen is one third as long as the red pen.
八年级(上)比较级ppt课件
形容词和副词的 比较级
1
一、形容词和副词的概念
形容词：修饰名词或代词，表示性质，特征 或属性一种词类。 它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。 副词：用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词。 副词在句中多作状语。
2
二、形容词和副词的用法
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。 如: a new book, two big trees
This pen is much better than that one.
Tom is a little shorter than his friend Jim.
原级的修饰
原级前面可以用very, too, so, quite等修饰
very tall, too hot, so cold, quite interesting
15
2、“A和B哪一个更···？” Which/Who +is/行为动词+比较级, A or B?
Which is more popular, the TV or the movie? Who studies harder, Jim or Jack?
3、“越来越···” 比较级+and+比较级（单音节词） more and more +原级（多音节词） The weather is getting colder and colder. He runs faster and faster. Our hometown is more and more beautiful. Shopping online is more and more popular.
She is as beautiful as her mother. The book is as new as that one. The question is not as / so difficult as that one. My bike is not as / so big as yours. 注意： The question is not so difficult as that one. =The question is easier than that one.
1
一、形容词和副词的概念
形容词：修饰名词或代词，表示性质，特征 或属性一种词类。 它在句中作定语、表语和宾语补足语。 副词：用来修饰动词、形容词及其他副词。 副词在句中多作状语。
2
二、形容词和副词的用法
①形容词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词之前。 如: a new book, two big trees
This pen is much better than that one.
Tom is a little shorter than his friend Jim.
原级的修饰
原级前面可以用very, too, so, quite等修饰
very tall, too hot, so cold, quite interesting
15
2、“A和B哪一个更···？” Which/Who +is/行为动词+比较级, A or B?
Which is more popular, the TV or the movie? Who studies harder, Jim or Jack?
3、“越来越···” 比较级+and+比较级（单音节词） more and more +原级（多音节词） The weather is getting colder and colder. He runs faster and faster. Our hometown is more and more beautiful. Shopping online is more and more popular.
She is as beautiful as her mother. The book is as new as that one. The question is not as / so difficult as that one. My bike is not as / so big as yours. 注意： The question is not so difficult as that one. =The question is easier than that one.
初中英语八年级英语比较级课件
初中英语八年级英语比拟级课件比拟级是英语语法的重要知识点，下面是的初中英语八年级英语比拟级课件，希望对你有帮助。
大多数的形容词都有三个级别：原级、比拟级、最高级。
其中比拟级表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比拟，用来说明“前者比后者更……”，比拟级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰，其中even, much 只能修饰比拟级。
（1）规那么变化：①单音节和局部双音节的形容词一般在词尾加-erEg: calm---calmer tall---taller smart---smarter②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-rEg: nice---nicer fine---finer large---larger③以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为 i，再加-er”Eg: early---earlier happy---happier busy---busier④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词，双写辅音字母，再加-erEg: big---bigger thin---thinner hot---hotter⑤多音节或局部双音节的形容词在原级前面加moreEg: popular---more popular important---more important （2）不规那么变化：少数形容词的比拟级变化是不规那么的：good---betterbad/ill---worse many/much---morelittle---less far---farther/further old---older/elder(一)当两个人或事物（A和B）进展比拟时，我们需要用到形容词（副词）的原级或者比拟级1．表达“A和B一样”，用as…as的构造。
公式: A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+BA+实义动词+as+副词原级+as…+BEg I am as tall as you.我和你一样高。
He runs as fast as I. 他跑得和我一样快。
初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit3形容词的比较级共44张课件
fat -__fa_t_t_e_r _
beautiful-_m_o_r_e_b__e_a_u_ti_fu_l
good - ____b_e_t_te_r
bad/ill - _w_o_r_s_e___
little - ___l_e_s_s__
many/much -__m__o_r_e__ far -_f_a_r_t_h_e_r_
5. The bread is __C__ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious
6. In our city it’s D in July ,but it is even
Jerry
big
small
A
B
Ball A is _b_i_g_g_er_ _t_h_a_n_ Ball B. Ball B is s_m__a_ll_e_r_ _th_a_n__ Ball A.
U.S.A
Australia
USA is bigger than Australia.
• . than 后面接代词时，一般要用主 格 ，但在口语中也可以换成宾格 。
• delicious more delicious
• interestin more interesting g
more beautiful • beautiful
二、形容词比较级的不规则变化
原级 good well bad ill many much little
far
old
比较级
better
3) 重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音
字母时双写加 –er fat – fatter big – bigger thin – thinner
八年级英语上册_形容词比较级和最高级_课件_人教新目标版
Grammar：
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
大多数形容词和副词有三个等
级：原级、比较级、最高级。
原级指形容词和副词的原形；
比较级用来表示“较……”或
“更……一些”；最高级则表
示“最……”
一、形容词和副词的原级： 1. 表示两者（A与B）在某一方面相同时用句型： A + 谓语 + as + 形容词或副词的原形 + as+ B. eg: ① Tom 和 Sam 一样高。 Tom is as tall as Sam. ② Tom 和 Sam 跑得一样快。 Tom runs as fast as Sam. ③ 英语和数学一样重要。 English is as important as math. ④ Lucy 和Lily 学习一样好。 Lucy studies as well as Lily.
2、one of the+形容词最高级+cn.复数 “最……之一”。 Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大城市之一。 3、the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词 表示“第几大／长／高……‖ The Yellow River the second longest river in China．黄河是中国第二长河。 4、Which/Who +谓语+ the +形容词或副词最高级, A ,B or C ? 表示“三者中哪一个更、最……‖ Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ? 月球、地球和太阳哪一个更大？
（8）修饰比较级的词 much(…的多)、far (…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（仍然）、 any (任何) a bit(…一点儿) a little (…一点儿) eg: ① This city is much more beautiful than that one.这座城市比那座城市漂亮的多。 ② Today is even hotter than yesterday. ③ She drives still more carefully than her husband. 她开车仍然比她丈夫还认真。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
大多数形容词和副词有三个等
级：原级、比较级、最高级。
原级指形容词和副词的原形；
比较级用来表示“较……”或
“更……一些”；最高级则表
示“最……”
一、形容词和副词的原级： 1. 表示两者（A与B）在某一方面相同时用句型： A + 谓语 + as + 形容词或副词的原形 + as+ B. eg: ① Tom 和 Sam 一样高。 Tom is as tall as Sam. ② Tom 和 Sam 跑得一样快。 Tom runs as fast as Sam. ③ 英语和数学一样重要。 English is as important as math. ④ Lucy 和Lily 学习一样好。 Lucy studies as well as Lily.
2、one of the+形容词最高级+cn.复数 “最……之一”。 Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大城市之一。 3、the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 名词 表示“第几大／长／高……‖ The Yellow River the second longest river in China．黄河是中国第二长河。 4、Which/Who +谓语+ the +形容词或副词最高级, A ,B or C ? 表示“三者中哪一个更、最……‖ Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ? 月球、地球和太阳哪一个更大？
（8）修饰比较级的词 much(…的多)、far (…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（仍然）、 any (任何) a bit(…一点儿) a little (…一点儿) eg: ① This city is much more beautiful than that one.这座城市比那座城市漂亮的多。 ② Today is even hotter than yesterday. ③ She drives still more carefully than her husband. 她开车仍然比她丈夫还认真。
人教新目标八年级英语上册全单元课件U3revision 比较级
比较级表选择：
3. “Which / Who is +比较级 ，A or B ? ” "A和B中哪一个/谁更......" Which is bigger ,the sun or the moon? Who is more beautiful , Lily or Lucy?
4, 可以修饰比较级的词
(二)不规则变化
部分不规则形容词或副词 good/well----better bad / ill / badly----worse many /much----more little----less far----farther/further old----older/elder
有much,a lot, a little , ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ bit, even, 用 来表示程度。 You look a little thinner than last year. Your sister looks much taller than before.
形容词或副词比较级的特殊用法
5,“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more + 原级（多音节或部分双音 节词）”意为“越来越........”。 My brother is taller and taller. Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. He is running more and more slowly.
形容词和副词的比较级的构成
4，以重读闭音节结尾的单词，如果末 尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这个字 母，再加-er big--bigger thin--thinner hot--hotter
新目标八年级英语-比较级课件
can find her easily. • A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. the tallest • 5. The the better. I’m shorter of money. • A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive
（今天我们来学习进行比较的几种其他用法。）
1. 同级比较 两个比较对象程度相同时，用“as+形容词原级+as的结构” 例如： Tom is as tall as his brother. My hair is as long as mine. 在这两种结构中，第一个as是副词，而第二个as是连词；在
• The more we get together, the happier we’ll be.
• 朋友越多， 我们就越高兴。
• [Ask and answer in groups to make some new sentences.]
• b. 比较级+ and + 比较级。它表示的意义是"越来越 （怎么样）"，在这个结构中的两个 "比较级"则要求词性 相同。例如：
• b. Fill in the blanks with the right forms:
• My bike is much newer than his.
• 3、 比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是：
• a. The + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子 。 它表示的意义是"越（怎么样就）越（怎么样）"，在 这个结构中的两个"比较级"不要求一定词性相同，它 们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。例如： The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越 好。
（今天我们来学习进行比较的几种其他用法。）
1. 同级比较 两个比较对象程度相同时，用“as+形容词原级+as的结构” 例如： Tom is as tall as his brother. My hair is as long as mine. 在这两种结构中，第一个as是副词，而第二个as是连词；在
• The more we get together, the happier we’ll be.
• 朋友越多， 我们就越高兴。
• [Ask and answer in groups to make some new sentences.]
• b. 比较级+ and + 比较级。它表示的意义是"越来越 （怎么样）"，在这个结构中的两个 "比较级"则要求词性 相同。例如：
• b. Fill in the blanks with the right forms:
• My bike is much newer than his.
• 3、 比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是：
• a. The + 比较级 + 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子 。 它表示的意义是"越（怎么样就）越（怎么样）"，在 这个结构中的两个"比较级"不要求一定词性相同，它 们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。例如： The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越 好。
新目标八年级上册英语比较级和最高级
my sister. They both like to study.
4. She is _th_e__m_o_s_t_c_a_r_e_fu_l__ (careful) in her school.
5. Who is _t_h_e_l_a_te_s_t_ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack? 6. I think beef noodles is _t_h_e_m__o_s_t _d_e_li_c_io_u_s_
写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
funny funnier funniest
quiet
quieter quietest
serious more serious most serious
smart
smarter smartest
outgoing more outgoing most outgoing
quickly more quickly most outgoing
(delicious) of all. 2. Who goes _m__o_re__s_lo_w_l_y__ (slowly), Tom or
Jim?
形容词最高级前一般要加“the”，但前有
my, your, first, last等修饰时不用“the”。
Eg: The most beautiful voice in the world.
Jim is my best friend.
(1). Who is the tallest,Yaoming, Yijinlian or
越……就越…… eg: The better I knew him, the more I liked him. (4). as …as“与…一样”,not as/so… as….“不如…”中 间要形容词、副词的原形。（as well/good as）
4. She is _th_e__m_o_s_t_c_a_r_e_fu_l__ (careful) in her school.
5. Who is _t_h_e_l_a_te_s_t_ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack? 6. I think beef noodles is _t_h_e_m__o_s_t _d_e_li_c_io_u_s_
写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
funny funnier funniest
quiet
quieter quietest
serious more serious most serious
smart
smarter smartest
outgoing more outgoing most outgoing
quickly more quickly most outgoing
(delicious) of all. 2. Who goes _m__o_re__s_lo_w_l_y__ (slowly), Tom or
Jim?
形容词最高级前一般要加“the”，但前有
my, your, first, last等修饰时不用“the”。
Eg: The most beautiful voice in the world.
Jim is my best friend.
(1). Who is the tallest,Yaoming, Yijinlian or
越……就越…… eg: The better I knew him, the more I liked him. (4). as …as“与…一样”,not as/so… as….“不如…”中 间要形容词、副词的原形。（as well/good as）
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形容词的比较等级构成方式:
Remember
1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最 高级加-est.
原级
比较级
最高级
smnice
nicer
nicest
big
bigger
biggest
heavy
heavier
heaviest
2.多音节adj在原形前加more,最高级加most
3. Lucy is a lot taller than Lily.
4. Lucy is 5 cm taller than Lily. 5.Mr. Li is much more serious than you. Pizza is less delicious than hamburger.
最高级的用法
eg. popular →more popular → most popular
young-younger-youngest
long, short, strong, weak, small, sharp, blunt, tall, short, smart, quick, fast, slow, low, high,
1. 比较级 + than 比…更…
2. as+原级+as 和…一样… 3. not as+原级+as 不如…
4. not so+原级+as 不如…
5. one of… (是）最…之一
1. more 更；更多的；更大的 2. more interesting 更有趣 3. less interesting 更没趣 4. much more interesting 更有趣得多 5. a little taller 高一点 6. a lot taller 高得多 7. much taller 高得多 8. 10 cm taller 高10厘米
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well bad/badly/ill many/much
better worse more
best worst most
little
less
least
far
farther/further farthest/furthest
old
older/elder
oldest/oldest
The girl is beautiful. Who is more beautiful, the girl or the nurse? The nurse is more beautiful than the girl.
Tom goes to bed later than Jim.
at 10:00
at 11:00
Jim
Tom
Jenny
Mary
Jenny is calm.
Who is calmer, Jenny or Mary?
Mary is calmer than Jenny.
The sheep runs fast. Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep? The dog runs faster than the sheep.
1. He is the tallest (boy) in the class. 2. He is the tallest (boy) in the school. 3. He is the tallest of the boys. 4. He is the tallest of them. 5. He is the tallest of them four. 6. He is one of the tallest boys in the class .
large-larger-largest
late, nice, large, fine,
big-bigger-biggest
fat, thin, wet,
happy-happier-happiest
early, easy, lazy, funny, busy, heavy,
3. 不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:
Lily
Lucy
Lily's hair is long. Who,s hair is longer?
Lucy's hair is longer than Lily's .
The bike goes fast. Which goes faster, the bike or the car? The car goes faster than the bike.
t
原级的用法 • Lucy is very tall. 2. The box is too large. 3. He is so clever. 比较级的用法
1. Lucy is much taller than Lily. 2. Lucy is a little taller than Lily.
原级、比较级、最高级之间的转换
1. Lucy is not as tall as you. =Lucy is shorter than you. =You are taller than Lucy. 2. This pen is not as expensive as that one. =This pen is less expensive than that one. =This pen is cheaper than that one. 3. He is the tallest in the class. =Nobody is taller than he in the class. =He is taller than any of the other students in the class.
The bird flies high. Which flies higher,the plane or the bird?
The plane flies higher than the bird .
Jim goes to bed late. Who goes to bed later, Jim or Tom ?
Remember
1.一般单音节adj 的比较级多在原形上加-er,最 高级加-est.
原级
比较级
最高级
smnice
nicer
nicest
big
bigger
biggest
heavy
heavier
heaviest
2.多音节adj在原形前加more,最高级加most
3. Lucy is a lot taller than Lily.
4. Lucy is 5 cm taller than Lily. 5.Mr. Li is much more serious than you. Pizza is less delicious than hamburger.
最高级的用法
eg. popular →more popular → most popular
young-younger-youngest
long, short, strong, weak, small, sharp, blunt, tall, short, smart, quick, fast, slow, low, high,
1. 比较级 + than 比…更…
2. as+原级+as 和…一样… 3. not as+原级+as 不如…
4. not so+原级+as 不如…
5. one of… (是）最…之一
1. more 更；更多的；更大的 2. more interesting 更有趣 3. less interesting 更没趣 4. much more interesting 更有趣得多 5. a little taller 高一点 6. a lot taller 高得多 7. much taller 高得多 8. 10 cm taller 高10厘米
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well bad/badly/ill many/much
better worse more
best worst most
little
less
least
far
farther/further farthest/furthest
old
older/elder
oldest/oldest
The girl is beautiful. Who is more beautiful, the girl or the nurse? The nurse is more beautiful than the girl.
Tom goes to bed later than Jim.
at 10:00
at 11:00
Jim
Tom
Jenny
Mary
Jenny is calm.
Who is calmer, Jenny or Mary?
Mary is calmer than Jenny.
The sheep runs fast. Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep? The dog runs faster than the sheep.
1. He is the tallest (boy) in the class. 2. He is the tallest (boy) in the school. 3. He is the tallest of the boys. 4. He is the tallest of them. 5. He is the tallest of them four. 6. He is one of the tallest boys in the class .
large-larger-largest
late, nice, large, fine,
big-bigger-biggest
fat, thin, wet,
happy-happier-happiest
early, easy, lazy, funny, busy, heavy,
3. 不规则adj的比较级与最高级如下:
Lily
Lucy
Lily's hair is long. Who,s hair is longer?
Lucy's hair is longer than Lily's .
The bike goes fast. Which goes faster, the bike or the car? The car goes faster than the bike.
t
原级的用法 • Lucy is very tall. 2. The box is too large. 3. He is so clever. 比较级的用法
1. Lucy is much taller than Lily. 2. Lucy is a little taller than Lily.
原级、比较级、最高级之间的转换
1. Lucy is not as tall as you. =Lucy is shorter than you. =You are taller than Lucy. 2. This pen is not as expensive as that one. =This pen is less expensive than that one. =This pen is cheaper than that one. 3. He is the tallest in the class. =Nobody is taller than he in the class. =He is taller than any of the other students in the class.
The bird flies high. Which flies higher,the plane or the bird?
The plane flies higher than the bird .
Jim goes to bed late. Who goes to bed later, Jim or Tom ?