Reflection of Black English
黑布林英语读物太阳碎了读后感
"Blackberry English: The Sun Shattered" is a profound and captivating tale that explores themes of loss, hope, and the resilience of the human spirit. Set against a backdrop of a world where the sun has mysteriously shattered, the story takes us on a journey through the emotional landscapes of its characters, revealing the complexities of their relationships and the challenges they face in a world that is both familiar and unrecognizable.From the outset, the novel establishes a haunting atmosphere with its depiction of a world without sunlight. The shattered sun is not just a literal event; it's a symbol of the breakdown of order and the disintegration of the known universe. This backdrop provides a powerful context for the exploration of the characters' inner worlds and their struggle to find meaning and purpose in a world that has been turned upside down.The protagonist of the novel is a particularly compelling figure. He is a man grappling with the loss of his loved ones and the destruction of his former way of life. His journey is one of discovery, both externally as he explores the new world that has emerged in the wake of the sun's shattering, and internally as he delves into the depths of his own emotions andmemories.One of the most striking features of the novel is its use of language. The author employs a rich and evocative vocabulary, creating images and scenes that are both vivid and deeply emotional. The descriptions of the shattered sun, the bleak landscape, and the characters' emotions are particularly memorable, bringing the story to life in the reader's imagination.The novel also excels in its exploration of themes. The shattering of the sun serves as a metaphor for the fragility of life and the constant threat of change and upheaval. It forces the characters to reevaluate their beliefs and values, and to find new ways of living in a world that is constantly shifting and evolving. The themes of loss and hope are also central to the story, as the characters struggle to overcome their grief and find a reason to continue living in a world that seems increasingly hostile and uncertain.The relationships between the characters are another crucial element of the novel. The interactions between the protagonist and the other survivors are complex and layered, revealing both their shared experiences and their individual differences. These relationships evolve over the course of thestory, becoming both a source of strength and a challenge for the characters as they try to navigate their way through the new world.The plot of "The Sun Shattered" is tightly constructed and engaging. The pacing is well-balanced, with moments of intense action and suspense interspersed with periods of reflection and introspection. The author skillfully builds tension and anticipation, keeping the reader on the edge of their seat as the story unfolds.One of the most noteworthy aspects of the novel is its exploration of science and mysticism. The shattering of the sun is a scientific event with profound consequences for the world, but it also serves as a gateway to the unknown and a source of speculation and superstition. The author skillfully weaves together these threads, creating a world that is both believable and full of wonder.The conclusion of the novel is both satisfying and open-ended. The author ties up many of the loose ends in a way that feels natural and organic, while also leaving room for interpretation and further speculation. The reader is left with a sense of closure but also a sense of excitement about what might come next in this fascinating world.In terms of professional nouns and terminology, the novel makes use of various scientific and philosophical concepts that enrich the narrative. From the shattering of the sun itself, which involves complex astronomical processes, to the discussions of humanity's place in the universe, the author demonstrates a deep understanding of these fields. This adds an extra layer of depth and complexity to the story, making it even more engaging for readers with an interest in these topics.The use of defining clauses in the novel is also noteworthy. These clauses help to clarify and expand upon the ideas and concepts presented in the story, making them more accessible and understandable for the reader. For example, the author might use a defining clause to explain the scientific principles behind the shattering of the sun or to describe the emotional impact of a particular event on a character.Overall, "Blackberry English: The Sun Shattered" is a highly impressive novel that combines a captivating story with deep exploration of themes and ideas. It is a testament to the author's skill and creativity, and it is sure to leave a lasting impression on any reader who picks it up. Whether you're a fan of science fiction, fantasy, or just looking for a thought-provoking read, this novel is sure to satisfy your needs.。
简明英语语言学教程第二版第6章第7章练习题参考答案
语言学教材第6章、第7章、第8章练习题参考答案Chapter 6 PRAGMATICS1. What does pragmatics study? How does it differ from traditional semantics?答:Generally speaking, pragmatics is the study of meaning in the context. It studies meaning in a dynamic way and as a process. In order to have a successful communication, the speaker and hearer must take the context into their consideration so as to effect the right meaning and intention. The development and establishment pragmatics in 1960s and 1970s resulted mainly from the expansion of the study semantics. However, it is different from the traditional semantics. The major difference between them lies in that pragmatics studies meaning in a dynamic way, while semantics studies meaning in a static way. Pragmatics takes context into consideration while semantics does not. Pragmatics takes care of the aspect of meaning that is not accounted for by semantics.2. Why is the notion of context essential in the pragmatic study of linguistic communication? 答:The notion of context is essential to the pragmatic study of language. It is generally considered as constituted by the knowledge shared by the speaker and the hearer. Various continents of shared knowledge have been identified, e.g. knowledge of the language they use, knowledge of what has been said before, knowledge about the world in general, knowledge about the specific situation in which linguistic communication is taking place, and knowledge about each other. Context determines the speaker's use of language and also the heater's interpretation of what is said to him. Without such knowledge, linguistic communication would not be possible, and without considering such knowledge, linguistic communication cannot be satisfactorily accounted for in a pragmatic sense. Look at the following sentences:(1) How did it go?(2) It is cold in hem.(3) It was a hot Christmas day so we went down to the beach in the afternoon and had agood time swimming and surfing.Sentence (1) might be used in a conversation between two students talking about an examination, or two surgeons talking about an operation, or in some other contexts; (2) might be said by the speaker to ask the hearer to turn on the heater, or leave the place, or to put on more clothes, or to apologize for the poor condition of the room, depending on the situation of context; (3) makes sense only ii the hearer has the knowledge that Christmas falls in summer in the southern hemisphere.3. How are sentence meaning and utterance meaning related, and how do they differ?答: A sentence is a grammatical concept, and the meaning of a sentence is often studied as the abstract, intrinsic property of the sentence itself in terms of predication. But if we think of a sentence as what people actually utter in the course of communication, it becomes an utterance, and it should be considered in the situation in which it is actually uttered (or used). So it is impossible to tell if “The dog is barking” is a sentence or an utterance. It can be either. It all depends on how we look at it and how we are going to analyze it. If we take it as a grammatical unit and consider it as a self-contained unit in isolation from context, then we are treating it as a sentence. If we take it as something a speaker utters in a certain situation with a certain purpose,then we are treating it as an utterance.Therefore, while the meaning of a sentence is abstract, and decontextualized, that of an utterance is concrete, and context-dependent. The meaning of an utterance is based on sentence meaning; it is the realization of the abstract meaning of a sentence in a real situation of communication, or simply in a context. Now, take the sentence "My bag is heavy" as an example. Semantic analysis of the meaning of the sentence results in the one-place predication BAG (BEING HEA VY). Then a pragmatic analysis of the utterance meaning of the .sentence varies with the context in which it is uttered. For example, it could be uttered by a speaker as a straightforward statement, telling the hearer that his bag is heavy. It could also be intended by the speaker as an indirect, polite request, asking the hearer to help him carry the bag. Another possibility is that the speaker is declining someone's request for help. All these are possible interpretations of the same utte rance “My bag is heavy”. How it is to be understood depends on the context in which it is uttered and the purpose for which the speaker utters it.While most utterances take the form of grammatically complete sentences, some utterances do not, and some cannot even be restored to complete sentences.4. Try to think of contexts in which the following sentences can be used for other purposes than just stating facts:a) The room is messy.b) Oh, it is raining!c) The music of the movie is good.d) You have been keeping my notes for a whole week now.答:a) A father entered his son‟s room and found it is very messy. Then when he said, “The room is messy,” he was blaming his son for not tidying it up.b) A son asked his father to play with him o utside. So when the father said, “Oh, it‟s raining”,he meant they couldn‟t play outside.c) Two persons just watched a movie and had a discussion of it. One person said, “The story ofthe movie is very moving”, so when the other person said, “The music of the movie is good”, he meant he didn't think the story of the movie was good.d) A person wanted his notes back, so when he said, “you have been keeping my notes for awhole week now”, he was demanding the return of his notes.5. According to Austin, what are the three acts a person is possibly performing while making an utterance. Give an example.答:According to Austin's new model, a speaker might be performing three acts simultaneously when speaking: locutionary act, illocutionary act, and perlocutionary act.A locutionary act is the act of uttering words, phrases, clauses. It is the act of conveying literal meaning by means of syntax, lexicon and phonology. An illocutionary act is the act of expressing the speaker‟s intention; it is the act perf ormed in saying something. A perlocutionary act is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance; it is the act performed by saying something. Let's look at an example:You have left the door wide open.The locutionary act performed by the speaker is his utterance of the words “you”, “have”, “door”, “open”, etc. thus expressing what the words literally mean.The illocutionary act performed by the speaker is that by making such an utterance he has expressed his intention of speaking, i.e. asking someone to close the door, or making a complaint, depending on the context.The perlocutionary act refers to the effect of the utterance. If the hearer gets the speaker's message and sees that the speaker means to tell him to close the door, the speaker has successfully brought about the change in the real world he has intended to; then the perlocutionary act is successfully performed.6. What are the five types of illocutionary speech acts Searle has specified? What is theillocutionary point of each type?答:(1) representatives: stating or describing, saying what the speaker believes to be true(2) directives: trying to get the hearer to do something(3) commissives: committing the speaker himself to some future course of action(4) expressives: expressing feelings or attitude towards an existing(5) declarations: bringing about immediate changes by saying somethingThe illocutionary point of the representatives is to commit the speaker to something's being the case, to the truth of what has been said, in other words, when performing an illocutionary act of representative, the speaker is making a statement or giving a description which he himself believes to be true. Stating, believing, sweating, hypothesizing are among the most typical of the representatives.Directives ate attempts by the speaker to get the hearer to do some- thing. Inviting, suggesting, requesting, advising, wanting, threatening and ordering are all specific instances of this class.Commissives are those illocutionary acts whose point is to commit the speaker to some future course of action, i.e. when speaking the speaker puts himself under a certain obligation. Promising, undertaking, vowing are the most typical ones.The illocutionary point of expressives is to express the psychological state specified in the utterance. The speaker is expressing his feelings or attitudes towards an existing state of affairs, e.g. apologizing, thanking, congratulating.The last class “declarations” has the characteristic that the successful performance of an act of this type brings about the correspondence between what is said and reality.7. What is indirect language use? How is it explained in the light of speech act theory?答:When someone is not saying I an explicit and straightforward manner what he means to say, rather he is trying to put across his message in an implicit, roundabout way, we can say he is using indirect language.Explanation (略) (见教材p.84-85)8. What are the four maxims of the CP? Try to give your own examples to show how floutingthese maxims gives rise to conversational implicature?答:Cooperative Principle, abbreviated as CP. It goes as follows:Make your conversational contribution such as required at the stage at which it occurs by the accepted purpose or direction of the talk exchange in which you are engaged.To be more specific, there are four maxims under this general principle:(1) The maxim of quantity①Make your contribution as informative as required (for the current purpose of theexchange).②Do not make your contribution more informative than is required.(2) The maxim of quality①Do not say what you believe to be false.②Do not say that for which you lack adequate evidence.(3) The maxim of relationBe relevant.(4) The maxim of manner①Avoid obscurity of expression.②Avoid ambiguity.③Be brief (avoid unnecessary prolixity).④Be orderly.9. What is pragmatic failure? Try to find instances of pragmatic failure in the English usedby Chinese learners of English.答:The technical term for breakdowns in the course of communication is pragmatic failure.Pragmatic failure occurs when the speaker fails to use language effectively to achieve a specific communication purpose, or when the hearer fails to recognize the intention or the illocutionary force of the speaker‟s utterance in the context of communication.Instances (略) (见教材p.89)Chapter 7 Language Change1. The vocabulary of English consists of native and also thousands of borrowed words. Look up the following words in a dictionary which provides the etymologies (history) of words. In each case speculate as to how the particular word came to be borrowed from a particular language.a. sizeb. skillc. royald. ranche. robotf. potatog. astronaut h. emerald i. pagodaj. khaki k. bulldoze 1. hoodlum答:a. size (< old French)b. skill (< old Norse)c. royal (< old French < Latin)d. ranch (< Spanish < French)e. robot (< Czech < old Church Slavonic)f. potato (< Spanish < Taino)g. astronaut (< French)h. emerald (< Middle English & old French)i. pagoda (< Persian < Sanskrit)j. khaki (< Hindi <Persian)k. bulldoze (< bull(Botany Bay Slang) < old English)l. hoodlum (< German)2. The Encyclopedia Britannica Yearbook has usually published a new word list, which is, in the Britannica’s editor's view, a list of those words that had entered the language during the year. Would you expect a yearbook to publish a “lost-word list” recording the words dropped from the language during the year? Defend your answer.答:(略)3. Below is a passage from Shakespeare's Hamlet,King: Where is Pelonius?Hamlet: In heaven, send thither to see.If your messenger find him not there, seek him i' theother place yourself. But indeed, if you find him notwithin this month, you shall nose him as you go up thestairs into the lobby.Act IV, scene iiiStudy these lines and identify every difference in expression between Elizabethan and Modern English that is evident.答:In modern English, these lines are more likely written as:King: Where is Pelonius?Hamlet: In heaven, send to see there. If your messenger cannot find him there, yourself seek him at the other place. But indeed, if you cannot find him within this month, you shallnotice him as you go up the stairs into the lobby.4. Comment with examples on the following statement “Words and expressions will be forced into use in spite of all the exertions of all the writers in the world.”答:The statement means that when necessary, people will make use of available uses even if there is no writers' efforts. For example, there are more and more new words and expressions which are introduced into language not by writers, e.g., email, hacker, IBM (international big mouth, means a person who acts like a gossip.)5. Suppose you are outside a government office where doors still bear the notice, “This door must not be left in an open position.” Now try to explain the notice in simple and plain English.答:“Keep the door dote. ” or “The door must be kept close.”6. Give at least two examples showing the influence of American English on British English. 答:(略)7. Find in any books, newspapers, or journals newly coined words in association with social and political needs, internet or computer language.答:For example: SARS, Golden week, euro, e-mail, bi-media(双媒体的), cybernaut计算机(网络)漫游者, DVD, eyephone(视像耳机), etc.8. With examples, give some plausible explanations for linguistic change.答:(略)Chapter 8 Language and Society1. How is language related to society?答:There are many indications of the inter-relationship between language and society. One of them is that while language is principally used to communicate meaning, it is also used to establish and maintain social relationships. This social function of language is embodied in the use of such utterances as “Good morning!”, “Hi!”, “How's your family?”, “Nice day today, isn't it?”.Another indication is that users of the same language in a sense all speak differently. The kind of language each of them chooses to use is in part determined by his social background. And language, in its turn, reveals information about its speaker. When we speak, we cannot avoid giving clues to our listeners about ourselves.Then to some extent, language, especially the structure of its lexicon, reflects both the physical and the social environments of a society. For example while there is only one word in English for “snow”, there are several in Eskimo. This is a reflection of the need for the Eskimos to make distinctions between various kinds of snow in their snowy living environment.As a social phenomenon language is closely related to the structure of the society in which it is used, and the evaluation of a linguistic form is entirely social. To a linguist, all language forms and accents are equally good as far as they can fulfill the communicative functions they are expected to fulfill. Therefore, judgments concerning the correctness and purity of linguistic varieties are social rather than linguistic. A case in point is the use of the postvocalic [r]. While in English accents without postvocalic [r] are considered to be more correct than accents with it, in New York city, accents with postvocalic [r] enjoys more prestige and are considered more correct than without it.2. Explain with an example that the evaluation of language is social rather than linguistic. 答:The evaluation of language is social rather than linguistic. This is because every language or language variety can express all ideas that its native speakers want to express. That is to say, language and language variety are equal in expressing meaning. For example, the much-prejudiced Black English can be used by the black people to communicate with each other without feeling any hindrance. But many other people think Black English is not pure English because it does not conform to their grammar and not adopted by educated people. As a result, many people feel shameful to use Black English. From this example we can know that the evaluation of language is social, not linguistic.3. What are the main social dialects discussed in this chapter? How do they jointly determineidiolect?答:The main social dialects discussed in this chapter are regional dialect, sociolect, gender and age. Idiolect is a personal dialect, of an individual speaker that combines elements regarding regional, social, gender, and age variations. These factors jointly determine the way he/she talks. While the language system provides all its users with the same set of potentials, the realization of these potentials is individualized by a number of social factors, resulting in idiolects.4. In what sense is the standard dialect a special variety of language?答:First of all, the standard dialect is based on a selected variety of the language, usually it is the local speech of an area which is considered the nation's political and commercial center. Forexample, standard English developed out of the English dialects used in and around London as they were modified over the centuries by speakers in the court, by scholars from universities and writers. Gradually the English used by the upper classes in the capital city diverged markedly from the English used by other social groups and came to be regarded as the model for all those who wished to speak and write well.Second, the standard dialect is not dialect a child acquires naturally like his regional dialect. It is a superimposed variety; it is a variety imposed from above over the range of regional dialects. Some government agency writes grammar books and dictionaries to …fix‟ this variety and everyone agrees on what is correct usage of the language. So it has a widely accepted codified grammar and vocabulary. Once codification takes place, it is necessary for an ambitious citizen to learn to use the correct language and to avoid …incorrect‟ language. Therefore, the standard dialect is the variety which is taught and learnt in schools.Then the standard dialect has some special functions. Also designated as the official or national language of a country, the standard dialect is used for such official purposes as government documents, education, news reporting; it is the language used on any formal occasions.5. What is register as used by Halliday? Illustrate it with an example of your own.答:According to Halliday, “Language varies as its function varies; it differs in different situations.” The type of language which is selected as appropriate to the type of situation is a register. Halliday further distinguishes three social variables that determine the register: field of discourse, tenor of discourse, and mode of discourse.For example, a lecture on linguistics could be identified asField: scientific (linguistic)Tenor: teacher — students (formal, polite)Mode: oral (academic lecturing)6. What linguistic features of Black English do you know? Do you think Black English is an illogical and inferior variety of English? Why (not)?答:(1) A prominent phonological feature of Black English is the simplification of consonant clusters at the end of a word. According to this consonant deletion rule, the final-position consonants are often deleted; thus “passed” is pronounced [pa:s], mend [men], desk [des], and told [təʋl].A syntactic feature of Black English that has often been cited to show its illogicality is the deletion of the link verb “be”. In Black English we frequently come across sentences without the copula verb: “They mine”, “You crazy”, “Her hands cold”, and “That house big”. In fact, copula verb deletion is not a unique feature of Black English; it is also found in some other dialects of English and in languages like Russian and Chinese. Another syntactic feature of Black English that has been the target of attack is the use of double negation constructions, e.g.(8 — 2) He don't know nothing. (He doesn't know anything.)(8 — 3) I ain't afraid of no ghosts. (I'm not afraid of ghosts.)Some people consider these sentences illogical because they claim that two negatives make a positive. But in fact such double negative constructions were found in all dialects of English of the earlier periods.(2) (略)7. What peculiar features docs pidgin have?答:Pidgins arose from a blending of several languages such as Chinese dialects and English, African dialects and French, African dialects and Portuguese. Usually a European language serves as the basis of the pidgin in the sense that some of its grammar and vocabulary is derived from the European language used by traders and missionaries in order to communicate with peoples whose languages they did not know.Pidgins typically have a limited vocabulary and a very reduced grammatical structure characterized by the loss of inflections, gender end case, The “simplified” variety performs its functions as trading and employment.8. How do bilingualism and diglossia differ, and what do they have in common?答:Bilingualism refers to the situation that in some speech communities, two languages are used side by side with each having a different role to play; and language switching occurs when the situation changes. But instead of two different languages, in a diglossic situation two varieties of a language exist side by side throughout the community, with each having a definite role to play.The two languages of bilingualism and the two varieties of diglossia each has different role to play as situation changes.。
《新编简明英语语言学教程》第二版 课后习题答案 chapter 8
Chapter 8 Language and Society1. How is language related to society?答:There are many indications of the inter-relationship between language and society. One of them is that while language is principally used to communicate meaning, it is also used to establish and maintain social relationships. This social function of language is embodied in the use of such utterances as “Good morning!”, “Hi!”, “How's your family?”, “Nice day today, isn't it?”.Another indication is that users of the same language in a sense all speak differently. The kind of language each of them chooses to use is in part determined by his social background. And language, in its turn, reveals information about its speaker. When we speak, we cannot avoid giving clues to our listeners about ourselves.Then to some extent, language, especially the structure of its lexicon, reflects both the physical and the social environments of a society. For example while there is only one word in English for “snow”, there are several in Eskimo. This is a reflection of the need for the Eskimos to make distinctions between various kinds of snow in their snowy living environment.As a social phenomenon language is closely related to the structure of the society in which it is used, and the evaluation of a linguistic form is entirely social. To a linguist, all language forms and accents are equally good as far as they can fulfill the communicative functions they are expected to fulfill. Therefore, judgments concerning the correctness and purity of linguistic varieties are social rather than linguistic. A case in point is the use of the postvocalic [r]. While in English accents without postvocalic [r] are considered to be more correct than accents with it, in New York city, accents with postvocalic [r] enjoys more prestige and are considered more correct than without it.2. Explain with an example that the evaluation of language is social rather than linguistic.答:The evaluation of language is social rather than linguistic. This is because every language or language variety can express all ideas that its native speakers want to express. That is to say, language and language variety are equal in expressing meaning. For example, the much-prejudiced Black English can be used by the black people to communicate with each other without feeling any hindrance. But many other people think Black English is not pure English because it does not conform to their grammar and not adopted by educated people. As a result, many people feel shameful to use Black English. From this example we can know that the evaluation of language is social, not linguistic.3. What are the main social dialects discussed in this chapter? How do they jointly determine idiolect?答:The main social dialects discussed in this chapter are regional dialect, sociolect, gender and age. Idiolect is a personal dialect, of an individual speaker that combines elements regarding regional, social, gender, and age variations. These factors jointly determine the way he/she talks. While the language system provides all its users with the same set of potentials, the realization of these potentials is individualized by a number of social factors, resulting in idiolects.4. In what sense is the standard dialect a special variety of language?答:First of all, the standard dialect is based on a selected variety of the language, usually it is the local speech of an area which is considered the nation's political and commercial center. Forexample, standard English developed out of the English dialects used in and around London as they were modified over the centuries by speakers in the court, by scholars from universities and writers. Gradually the English used by the upper classes in the capital city diverged markedly from the English used by other social groups and came to be regarded as the model for all those who wished to speak and write well.Second, the standard dialect is not dialect a child acquires naturally like his regional dialect. It is a superimposed variety; it is a variety imposed from above over the range of regional dialects. Some government agenc y writes grammar books and dictionaries to ‘fix’ this variety and everyone agrees on what is correct usage of the language. So it has a widely accepted codified grammar and vocabulary. Once codification takes place, it is necessary for an ambitious citizen to learn to use the correct language and to avoid ‘incorrect’ language. Therefore, the standard dialect is the variety which is taught and learnt in schools.Then the standard dialect has some special functions. Also designated as the official or national language of a country, the standard dialect is used for such official purposes as government documents, education, news reporting; it is the language used on any formal occasions.5. What is register as used by Halliday? Illustrate it with an example of your own.答:According to Halliday, “Language varies as its function varies; it differs in different situations.” The type of language which is selected as appropriate to the type of situation is a register. Halliday further distinguishes three social variables that determine the register: field of discourse, tenor of discourse, and mode of discourse.For example, a lecture on linguistics could be identified asField: scientific (linguistic)Tenor: teacher — students (formal, polite)Mode: oral (academic lecturing)6. What linguistic features of Black English do you know? Do you think Black English is an illogical and inferior variety of English? Why (not)?答:(1) A prominent phonological feature of Black English is the simplification of consonant clusters at the end of a word. According to this consonant deletion rule, the final-position consonants are often deleted; thus “passed” is pronounced [pa:s], mend [men], desk [des], and told [t??l].A syntactic feature of Black English that has often been cited to show its illogicality is the deletion of the link verb “be”. In Black English we frequently come across sentences without the copula verb: “They mine”, “You crazy”, “Her hands cold”, and “That house big”. In fact, copula verb deletion is not a unique feature of Black English; it is also found in some other dialects of English and in languages like Russian and Chinese. Another syntactic feature of Black English that has been the target of attack is the use of double negation constructions, e.g.(8 — 2) He don't know nothing. (He doesn't know anything.)(8 — 3) I ain't afraid of no ghosts. (I'm not afraid of ghosts.)Some people consider these sentences illogical because they claim that two negatives make a positive. But in fact such double negative constructions were found in all dialects of English of the earlier periods.(2) (略)7. What peculiar features docs pidgin have?答:Pidgins arose from a blending of several languages such as Chinese dialects and English, African dialects and French, African dialects and Portuguese. Usually a European language serves as the basis of the pidgin in the sense that some of its grammar and vocabulary is derived from the European language used by traders and missionaries in order to communicate with peoples whose languages they did not know.Pidgins typically have a limited vocabulary and a very reduced grammatical structure characterized by the loss of inflections, gender end case, The “simplified” v ariety performs its functions as trading and employment.8. How do bilingualism and diglossia differ, and what do they have in common?答:Bilingualism refers to the situation that in some speech communities, two languages are used side by side with each having a different role to play; and language switching occurs when the situation changes. But instead of two different languages, in a diglossic situation two varieties of a language exist side by side throughout the community, with each having a definite role to play.The two languages of bilingualism and the two varieties of diglossia each has different role to play as situation changes.。
英语黑布林颠倒的世界读后感
英语黑布林颠倒的世界读后感The Turned World: Reflections on Reality and ImaginationIn "The Turned World" by Blackbury English, the author takes readers into a fantastical realm vastly different from our real world. This book is not only a literary adventure but also a profound reflection on our reality.The story unfolds in an environment completely reversed from what we know, where everything presents a radically different face from our daily lives. This setting not only provides readers with a novel reading experience but also challenges our fixed beliefs about the world.As I read, I couldn't help but ponder: Could there be a kind of "turned" phenomenon in the world we live in? Are we also limited by our own mindsets, unable to see the full picture of things? This book made me realize that the real world may not be as simple and straightforward as we imagine.With rich imagination and delicate writing, the author successfully constructs a world full of fantasy. In this world, every detail is full of symbols and metaphors, making people involuntarily delve into deep thoughts. At the same time, the characters in the book are vivid, and their joys, sorrows, anger, and happiness, as well as their growth journey, are deeply felt by the reader.Overall, "The Turned World" is a creative and profound work. It has not only brought me the pleasure of reading but also stimulated my desire to explore unknown territories through reflection. I believe that this book will be an unforgettable reading experience for both children and adults.颠倒的世界:反思现实与想象在Blackbury English的《颠倒的世界》中,作者带领读者进入了一个与现实世界截然不同的奇幻领域。
黑布林英语太阳碎了中文读后感
黑布林英语太阳碎了中文读后感The Black Burlin English Sun has Shattered a Profound ReflectionAs I delved into the pages of the novel Black Burlin English Sun, I found myself transported into a world of complex emotions and thought-provoking themes. The author's masterful storytelling left an indelible mark on my mind, prompting me to ponder the deeper implications and nuances woven throughout the narrativeAt the heart of the story lies the exploration of the human condition in the face of adversity and change. The protagonist's journey reflects the universal struggles we all face in navigating the challenges and uncertainties of life. The author skillfully navigates the delicate balance between individual experiences and the broader societal and cultural contexts that shape themOne of the most striking aspects of the novel is the way it delves into the complexities of identity and belonging. The protagonist's struggle to reconcile their own sense of self with the expectations and perceptions of others resonates profoundly. The author's abilityto capture the nuances of this internal conflict is a testament to their deep understanding of the human psycheThe novel also touches upon the profound impact of historical events and their lasting consequences. The way the author weaves together the personal narratives with the larger socio-political landscape is both compelling and thought-provoking. It challenges the reader to consider the ways in which the past continues to shape the present and the futureMoreover, the author's masterful use of language and symbolism adds depth and richness to the storytelling. The metaphor of the shattered sun, for instance, serves as a powerful metaphor for the fragmentation and upheaval experienced by the characters. The vivid descriptions and poetic prose transport the reader into the world of the narrative, allowing them to fully immerse themselves in the emotional and intellectual journeyOne of the most striking aspects of the novel is the way it grapples with the complexities of human relationships. The author delves into the intricate dynamics between family members, friends, and strangers, exploring the ways in which these connections are forged, tested, and ultimately transformed. The nuanced portrayal of these relationships serves as a mirror to the reader, reflecting the universal struggles and triumphs we all experience in our own livesFurthermore, the novel's exploration of themes such as identity, belonging, and the human condition resonates on a deep and personal level. The author's ability to capture the universal truths that underlie the human experience is truly remarkable. The reader is left with a sense of connection and understanding, as if the author has tapped into the very essence of what it means to be humanIn conclusion, Black Burlin English Sun is a masterful work of fiction that leaves a lasting impression on the reader. The author's skillful storytelling, the depth of the themes explored, and the emotional resonance of the narrative all come together to create a truly captivating and thought-provoking reading experience. As I reflect on the novel, I am left with a deeper appreciation for the power of literature to illuminate the complexities of the human condition and to inspire us to consider the world around us in new and profound ways。
英语黑布林 赤诚之心 读后感 概括
英语黑布林赤诚之心读后感概括The English Black Burlin - A Heartfelt ReflectionThe English Black Burlin is a captivating and thought-provoking literary work that delves into the depths of the human experience. As I immersed myself in the pages of this remarkable book, I was struck by the raw emotions it evoked and the profound insights it offered. This essay aims to capture the essence of my reading experience and to share the key takeaways that have resonated with me.At the heart of the English Black Burlin lies a powerful exploration of the human condition. The author masterfully weaves a narrative that transcends the boundaries of time and place, speaking to the universal struggles and triumphs that we all face as individuals. The story follows the lives of a diverse cast of characters, each grappling with their own personal demons, aspirations, and the complexities of navigating the world around them.One of the most striking aspects of the book is the way it seamlessly blends the personal with the universal. The author's ability to capturethe nuances of human emotions and relationships is truly remarkable. The characters come alive on the page, their struggles and joys resonating with the reader on a deep and visceral level. Whether it's the anguish of a broken heart, the exhilaration of pursuing a dream, or the quiet resilience in the face of adversity, the author's words have a way of striking a chord within the reader's own experiences.What truly sets the English Black Burlin apart is the way it delves into the complexities of the human psyche. The author's exploration of themes such as identity, morality, and the search for purpose is both profound and accessible. The characters grapple with these weighty issues in ways that feel genuine and relatable, inviting the reader to engage in a deeper level of introspection.One of the most powerful aspects of the book is its ability to challenge the reader's preconceptions and assumptions. The author skillfully navigates the gray areas of morality, presenting complex situations that defy simple answers. The characters are not merely heroes or villains, but complex individuals whose actions and motivations are shaped by the unique circumstances of their lives. This nuanced approach encourages the reader to question their own biases and to consider alternative perspectives.Another striking feature of the English Black Burlin is the author's masterful command of language. The prose is both lyrical andprecise, with a poetic quality that elevates the narrative. The author's use of imagery and metaphor is particularly noteworthy, as they are able to convey complex ideas and emotions through vivid and evocative descriptions. The result is a reading experience that is not only intellectually stimulating but also deeply immersive and visceral.Throughout the book, the author grapples with the universal themes of love, loss, and the search for meaning. The characters' journeys are marked by both triumph and tragedy, as they navigate the challenges and uncertainties of life. The author's handling of these themes is both sensitive and insightful, offering the reader a glimpse into the human experience in all its complexity.One of the most powerful aspects of the English Black Burlin is its ability to inspire deep reflection and self-examination. The author's willingness to confront difficult questions and to explore the darker aspects of the human experience is both challenging and rewarding. As I read the book, I found myself constantly questioning my own beliefs and assumptions, and engaging in a deeper level of introspection.In conclusion, the English Black Burlin is a masterful work of literature that deserves to be celebrated and studied. The author's ability to weave a compelling narrative while exploring the complexities of the human condition is truly remarkable. The book's themes of identity,morality, and the search for purpose resonate deeply, and its impact on the reader is both profound and lasting. Whether you are a seasoned reader or new to the world of literature, the English Black Burlin is a must-read that will leave an indelible mark on your heart and mind.。
黑色中英文化内涵对比作文
黑色中英文化内涵对比作文英文:When it comes to the color black, it holds different cultural connotations in both Chinese and English.In English, black is often associated with mourning, death, and darkness. For example, people wear black clothing to funerals to show respect for the deceased. Additionally, the phrase "black sheep" is used to describe someone who is considered an outcast or troublemaker in a group.On the other hand, in Chinese culture, black is often associated with power, wealth, and authority. For example, in traditional Chinese culture, judges and officials wore black robes to signify their authority and power. Furthermore, in Chinese astrology, the Black Tortoise is one of the four symbols of the Chinese constellations and is believed to bring good luck and fortune.Overall, the cultural connotations of black in English and Chinese are quite different. While English sees black as a negative color associated with death and darkness, Chinese culture sees black as a powerful and lucky color associated with wealth and authority.中文:说到黑色,在中英文化中都有不同的内涵。
黑布林英语阅读读后感d级 英语
黑布林英语阅读读后感d级英语Title: A Reflective Analysis on the "Black Raspberry" English Reading Experience - D-LevelIntroduction:Embarking on a journey through the world of English literature can be an exhilarating and enriching experience.In this reflective analysis, we will delve into the "Black Raspberry" English reading material, specifically designed for the D-Level of proficiency.This piece aims to explore the themes, language nuances, and the overall impact of the text on the reader"s comprehension and linguistic abilities.Body:1.Overview of "Black Raspberry":The "Black Raspberry" reading material presents a compelling narrative that captivates readers while subtly imparting English vocabulary and grammatical structures suitable for the D-Level.The story revolves around a young protagonist"s adventures, filled with lessons on courage, friendship, and perseverance.The language employed throughout the text is both accessible and challenging, encouraging readers to expand their lexical repository and enhance their syntactic understanding.2.Engaging with Themes:One of the standout aspects of "Black Raspberry" is its rich thematic exploration.As a reader, I found myself deeply connected to the universal concepts presented in the narrative.Themes such as the importance of empathy, the power of imagination, and the struggle against adversity resonate with readers of all ages and proficiency levels.These themes not only facilitated a deeper engagement with the text but also sparked meaningful reflection on personal experiences and values.nguage Nuances and Vocabulary Expansion:The D-Level "Black Raspberry" reading material offered an array of vocabulary and linguistic nuances that posed a stimulating challenge.The text incorporated a variety of verb tenses, complex sentence structures, and idiomatic expressions, all of which contributed to a comprehensive learning experience.Engaging with such language elements not only expanded my vocabulary but also improved my ability to grasp context and inference, vital skills for English language proficiency.4.Impact on Comprehension and Linguistic Skills:Upon completing "Black Raspberry," I noticed a significant improvement in my comprehension and linguistic skills.The story"s intricacies forced me to pay close attention to details, enabling a better understanding of the plot"s intricacies and characterdevelopment.Moreover, the exposure to diverse sentence construction and vocabulary enhanced my ability to express ideas coherently and creatively in written and spoken English.5.Personal Reflection and Takeaways:Beyond the realm of language learning, "Black Raspberry" left a profound impact on my personal growth.The story"s themes encouraged self-reflection and inspired me to embrace challenges with a positive mindset.It also emphasized the importance of perseverance, teaching me that obstacles are opportunities for growth.These valuable life lessons, intertwined with language acquisition, made the reading experience truly rewarding.Conclusion:In conclusion, the "Black Raspberry" English reading material for D-Level readers offers a multifaceted learning experience.It combines an engaging narrative with thematic depth, while simultaneously honing linguistic skills.As a reader, I not only enhanced my vocabulary and comprehension abilities but also gained valuable insights that will resonate beyond the confines of language learning.The journey through "Black Raspberry" has undoubtedly enriched my English proficiency and fostered a deeper appreciation for the power of literature.。
黑布林英语太阳碎了读后感
黑布林英语太阳碎了读后感In the enchanting realm of Blackbury English, "The Shattered Sun" stands as a beacon of profound literary excellence. This novel, a masterful blend of fantasy and reality, tells a tale that is both haunting and uplifting, leaving readers with a sense of both wonder and reflection. The story revolves around a young protagonist who finds himself on a journey of self-discovery and understanding, guided by the mysterious and alluring forces of the Blackbury realm. The setting, a landscape rich in both beauty and danger, provides a backdrop for theprotagonist's growth and transformation.The Shattered Sun is not just a story about adventure and exploration, but also a profound exploration of the human psyche and the complexities of emotional andspiritual growth. The protagonist's journey is not just a physical one, but also an internal odyssey that takes him through the darkest recesses of his mind and brings him face-to-face with his own fears and insecurities.The writing style of the author is both elegant and powerful, capturing the essence of the Blackbury world with vivid imagery and a rich vocabulary. The language is both accessible and profound, allowing readers to lose themselves in the story while also challenging them intellectually.The themes explored in The Shattered Sun are universal and timeless. They speak to the human condition and our shared experiences of joy, pain, love, and loss. The novel encourages readers to reflect on their own lives and to embrace the challenges and opportunities that come with growth and transformation.One of the most striking aspects of The Shattered Sunis its ability to evoke strong emotional responses from readers. The protagonist's journey is both heartbreakingand inspiring, and the emotional impact of the story is profound. It leaves readers feeling both hopeful and melancholy, a testament to the author's skill in crafting a narrative that resonates deeply with the human spirit.The Shattered Sun is not just a book, but an experience. It is a journey through the inner world of a character anda reflection on the inner world of all humanity. It is a powerful testament to the power of literature and a reminder of the beauty and complexity that lies within the human heart.In conclusion, The Shattered Sun is a must-read for anyone who appreciates the richness and depth of Blackbury English literature. It is a book that will capture your imagination, move your heart, and challenge your mind. It is a story that will stay with you long after you turn the final page, leaving you with a sense of both wonder and reflection.**《破碎的太阳》:对黑布林英语小说的反思**在黑布林英语的迷人世界中,《破碎的太阳》是一部文学卓越的灯塔。
黑布林英语阅读读后感小镇的秘密
黑布林英语阅读读后感小镇的秘密"The Secret of the Small Town: A Reflection on'Blackberry English' Reading Experience"The quaint charm of small-town life is often romanticized in literature, but it's not until you delve into a story like "Blackberry English" that you realize the layers of complexity beneath the surface. This narrative, with its rich tapestry of characters and their interwoven lives, offers a unique perspective on the dynamics of community, secrecy, and the quest for identity.The story unfolds in a small town where everyone seems to know everyone else's business, yet there are secrets that lie just beneath the surface. The use of blackberries as a metaphor for the town's interconnectedness is particularly striking. Just as the blackberry bush spreads its vines and bears fruit, the lives of the townsfolk are entangled, and the sweetness of their relationships is often overshadowed by the thorns of hidden truths.One of the most compelling aspects of the book is the way it handles the theme of secrets. It's as if the town itselfis a character with a secret to keep, and the residents are both its keepers and its victims. The narrative delves into the psychological impact of living with secrets, how they can strain relationships, and the catharsis that comes with their eventual revelation.The characters are well-drawn, each with their own quirks and motivations that feel authentic. The protagonist's journey of self-discovery is particularly relatable, as they navigate the complexities of family, friendship, and the desire to belong. The dialogue is sharp and engaging, providing a window into the hearts and minds of the characters.The setting of the small town is almost a character inits own right. The author paints a vivid picture of thetown's landscape, from the cozy cafes to the winding streets, each location adding depth to the story. The town's atmosphere is palpable, with a sense of nostalgia that tugs at the heartstrings."Blackberry English" is a poignant exploration of the human condition, set against the backdrop of a small town where nothing is as it seems. It's a story that resonates long after the last page is turned, inviting readers to reflect on their own lives and the secrets they may be harboring. The book is a testament to the power of literature to illuminate the intricacies of human relationships and the often-hidden depths of the communities we call home.。
赤诚之心黑布林读后感500字
此外,小说还探讨了宽恕和第二次机会的概念。当布林努力改变自己的方式时,他遭到了那些被他的欺骗伤害过的人的抵制和怀疑。然而,通过他的坚持和真诚的悔过,他能够赢得他们的宽恕,重建他曾经破坏的关系。这个故事的这一方面让我想起了宽恕的力量以及每个人都有成长和改变的潜力。
此外,小说还深入探讨了自我反思和内省的概念。布林朝着真诚的道路并不容易,因为他被迫面对自己的缺点和过去行为的后果。这个故事的这一方面让我思考了自我反思在我自己生活中的重要性,以及不断评估我的行为及其对他人的影响的必要性。
In conclusion, The Heart of Sincerity is a captivating novel that explores the themes of sincerity, forgiveness, and self-reflection. Through the character of Black Brin, the author presents a compelling narrative that challenges readers to examine their own actions and the role of honesty in their lives. This thought-provoking novel serves as a reminder of the power of sincerity and the potential for growth and redemption in every individual.
黑布林英语阅读渔夫和他的妻子读后感
黑布林英语阅读渔夫和他的妻子读后感Title: Reflection on "The Black Plum English Reading by Fisherman and His Wife""The Black Plum" is a short story that tells the tale of a fisherman and his wife living a simple life in a small village. The story explores themes of love, sacrifice, and the importance of communication in a relationship. The fisherman and his wife are portrayed as a loving couple who are devoted to each other despite their financial struggles.One of the key takeaways from this story is the power of love and understanding in a relationship. Despite their poverty, the fisherman and his wife find happiness in each other's company and are willing to make sacrifices for the other's well-being. This reinforces the idea that true love transcends material wealth and is built on a foundation of mutual respect and compassion.Another important lesson from this story is the importance of communication in a relationship. The fisherman and his wife may not have much in terms of material possessions, but they have a strong bond that is based on open and honest communication. They are able to support each other throughdifficult times because they are willing to listen to each other's concerns and work together to find solutions.Overall, "The Black Plum" is a heartwarming story that reminds us of the power of love, sacrifice, and communication in a relationship. It serves as a gentle reminder that true happiness does not come from wealth or possessions, but from the connections we forge with those we love.。
黑布林英语阅读读后感三年级
黑布林英语阅读读后感三年级Blackberry English Reading Post-Reading Reflection for Third Grade。
After reading the English reading material "Blackberry" for third graders, I have gained a deeper understanding of the story and its underlying themes. The story revolves around a young boy named Jack who goes on an adventure to pick blackberries with his friends. Throughout the story, the author beautifully captures the essence of friendship, nature, and the joy of simple pleasures. 。
One of the main themes that stood out to me was the importance of friendship. Jack and his friends embark on this adventure together, and their camaraderie is evident throughout the story. They help each other, share their experiences, and enjoy the blackberry picking together. This reminded me of the value of having good friends and how they can make any experience more enjoyable. It also highlighted the significance of teamwork and cooperation in achieving common goals.The story also emphasizes the beauty of nature. As the children venture into the woods to pick blackberries, they are surrounded by the wonders of the natural world. The author vividly describes the sights, sounds, and smells of the forest, making it come alive in our imaginations. This reminded me of the importance of connecting with nature and appreciating its beauty. It also served as a gentle reminder to take care of our environment and preserve the natural resources we have.Furthermore, the story celebrates the joy of simple pleasures. The children find immense happiness in the act of picking blackberries and relishing their delicious taste. This reminded me that happiness can be found in the little things in life. It doesn't always have to be something grand or extravagant. Sometimes, it's the simplest activities that bring us the most joy. It also encouraged me to slow down and appreciate the present moment, rather than constantly chasing after bigger and better things.The author's writing style is engaging and captivating. The language used is simple yet effective, making it accessible for third-grade readers. The story flows seamlessly,and the events unfold in a logical sequence. The characters are relatable, and their emotions are portrayed realistically. This made it easy for me to connect with the story and become emotionally invested in the characters' journey.In conclusion, "Blackberry" is a heartwarming story that teaches valuable lessons about friendship, nature, and the joy of simple pleasures. It reminds us to cherish our friends, appreciate the beauty of the natural world, and find happiness in the little things. The author's storytelling skills and the relatability of the characters make this reading material a delightful experience for third-grade students. I thoroughly enjoyed reading "Blackberry" and would highly recommend it to others.。
试谈黑人英语在美国电影中的渗透
英语专业全英原创毕业论文,公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考(贡献者ID 有提示)最新英语专业全英原创毕业论文,都是近期写作1The Application of Corpus in Teaching English Writing2英语中的汉语借词折射出的中国对外关系史3An Analysis of English Euphemisms Used in Literary Works4《喜福会》中的中美文化冲突5An analysis of Female Images in The House on Mango Street from the Perspective of Feminism6<<罗伯特家的苔丝>>中动植物的作用7从翻译美学角度谈汽车商标词的汉译89《虹》中生态女性主义简析10浅析文化语境对翻译的影响11Cultural Differences Reflected in the Concept of Dragon12Preciseness of Legal English13如何提高中学生的词汇学习能力14爱伦坡短片小说“美女之死”主题研究15论汉英诗歌翻译中对“真”和“美”的追求16《小妇人》中的家庭教育及它对现代家庭教育的意义17翻译的对等性研究及其应用18论中美家庭教育——以《喜福会》为例19An Analysis of Symbols in Young Goodman Brown20从合作原则浅析《飞屋环游记》中的言语幽默21An Analysis of the Names in Tess of the d’Urbervilles22英语专业本科毕业论文摘要的体裁分析23《基督山伯爵》中的复仇,复活以及宽恕24从文化价值观对比研究中美企业管理模式的差异25英汉颜色词“红”的喻意和文化内涵研究26理想与现实的冲突——《献给艾米丽的玫瑰》新解读27从“他者”到“自我”的转变——从女性主义角度看《卖花女》28王尔德唯美主义对现代消费文化的启示--以《道林格雷的画像》为例29心理效应对后进生学习影响之探究30从《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和《梁山伯与祝英台》探析中西方人文差异31高中生英语学习成败归因现状调查及对策32自我毁灭——了不起的盖茨比的必由之路33中西方文化背景对理解隐喻的影响34Lin Yutang and his Translation of the Analects35《哈克贝利•芬恩历险记》中对自由的追寻36从作者夏洛蒂·勃朗特看《简·爱》37《荒野的呼唤》中“巴克”的性格分析38浅析嘉莉妹妹成功的原因39论《认真的重要性》的喜剧艺术特征40从《人性的枷锁》看毛姆的人生观41《绝望的主妇》中的中产阶级女性独立意识的研究英语专业全英原创毕业论文,公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考(贡献者ID 有提示)42英语阅读有效教学活动设计研究43弗吉尼亚•伍尔夫《海浪》的叙事技巧分析44礼貌策略在国际商务谈判中的运用45汽车广告中的中西文化差异研究46从《厄舍古屋的倒塌》看爱伦坡写作的哥特式风格47The Charm of Female Independence in Jane Eyre48从小说人物分析简奥斯汀的情感智慧49论凯瑟琳﹒曼斯菲尔德作品中的彼得﹒潘情结50论乔治•艾略特《亚当•比德》中的道德冲突51论英语听力难点及解决方法52 A Popular Form of Subtitles Translation by Fansub Group on the Internet53从语用角度探讨汉译英公示语54The Temptation and Disillusionment of Gatsby’s Pursuit of Dream55认知角度下的隐喻翻译56对梦想的不懈追求——浅析《少年维特之烦恼》中的人物维特57寻找真正的自我58浅析中国式英语问题及对策59 A Comparison of the English Color Terms60英汉称呼语的对比研究61日常生活中手势语的应用62关联理论视角下的新闻翻译63从《盲人》中的“血性意识”看劳伦斯的文明观64Comparing the Reasons for Hester Prynne’s and Tess D’Urbervilles’s Tragedies65仿拟在商业广告中的应用66中西方传统女权主义思想异同比较——王熙凤与简爱之人物性格对比分析67从《傲慢与偏见》浅析现代经济对婚姻爱情观的影响以及奥斯汀眼中的完美婚姻68论《法国中尉的女人》中萨拉的女性主义的显现6970寂静的声音——《送菜升降机》中的沉默71试析《野性的呼唤》中的生态观72《鲁滨逊漂流记》中鲁滨逊的资产阶级特征73合作原则视角下探析广告语篇中省略的会话含意74从关联理论看家庭会话冲突75中英寒暄语的对比与研究76论《飘》的女性主义77浅析《远大前程》中主人公皮普性格发展的形成因素78从女权主义视角分析《红字》中海斯特白兰的形象79埃兹拉•庞德意象派诗歌解析:以《在地铁站里》为例80Research on the Re-creation in the Translation of the Trademarks in Different Cultures 81爱米莉•狄金森诗歌中的植物隐喻82跨文化交际中的语用失误及其对策83成语中的文化特色及其翻译84英汉翻译中的文化空缺现象及对策85浅析《哈克贝利费恩历险记》中的自由英语专业全英原创毕业论文,公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考(贡献者ID 有提示)86论《最蓝的眼睛》中的黑人文化传统87论《红字》中海斯特的抗争与命运88Situational Approach to Grammar Teaching in Senior High English Classes89The Application of Cooperative Learning in English Teaching90情感教学在初中英语课堂中的理论和实践91《了不起的盖茨比》中盖茨比的美国梦的破灭92阿加莎克里斯蒂侦探小说中的罪犯形象93浅析《最蓝的眼睛》中的叙事艺术94情感教学在初中英语课堂中的理论和实践95商务演讲中的跨文化障碍96魔鬼之子:论《呼啸山庄》和《呼唤》中的男主人公形象97中美商务交往中的语用失误分析98浅析《觉醒》中艾德娜自杀的必然性99初中英语词汇教学100从关联理论看电影字幕的翻译101英语新闻标题的翻译102《暮色》两中译本中文化缺省重构的对比研究103浅谈金融危机对中国汽车产业影响104《紫色》中西丽的妇女主义研究105论《绯闻女孩》中的美国社会文化特征106从《劝导》看简•奥斯汀创作思想的发展107Advertising Language: A Mirror of American Value108An Analysis of the Leading Character in ‘The Old Man and the Sea’109圣经典故的翻译110Modern Views on Marriages in Wuthering Heights111解读托尼•莫瑞森《最蓝的眼睛》中的成长主题112中西方茶文化对比研究——以红茶为例113礼貌策略的英汉对比研究—以《傲慢与偏见》及其译本为例114英语语言中的性别歧视115基于语料库的中英色彩词文化差异研究116《麦田中的守望者》中霍尔顿的异化117对《名利场》中女主人公的性格特征分析118功能对等理论指导下的外贸函电翻译119黑暗中的光明—《蝇王》的主题探析120中法餐桌文化对比121从语义翻译与交际翻译看《红楼梦》中诗词的汉译英122合作原则在动画中的应用123爱伦坡对希区柯克和蒂姆伯顿的影响124英语专业学生英语口语学习动机调查研究125《红字》中海斯特性格分析126中学英语互动教学研究127中美文化差异对其商务谈判的影响128英语文学作品与改编电影的差异——以《傲慢与偏见》及其版改编电影为例129从词汇学角度分析英国英语和美国英语的差异英语专业全英原创毕业论文,公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考(贡献者ID 有提示)130从中西方文化差异看中国式英语131浅析《献给艾米丽的玫瑰》中艾米丽的悲剧成因132从女性主义解构《飘》中塔拉庄园的象征意义133从关联理论的角度看《围城》中言语幽默的翻译134艾米莉•狄金森的死亡观研究135从文化角度对比中美两国谈判风格136中美在非正式时间方面文化差异的研究137浅析《最蓝的眼睛》中的创伤和治愈138论乔治•艾略特《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》中的婚姻观及其原因139英汉委婉语跨文化对比研究140从《阿甘正传》看美国青年文化141公共标识翻译的跨文化语用学研究142143Analysis of Dialect Translation from Perspective of Functionalist Skopos Theory144公益广告中双关语的应用及其翻译145以学生为中心的英语词汇教学的研究146英汉习语的文化内涵对比分析147清教主义对美国文化的影响148女性主义翻译研究——《简•爱》两种中文译本的比较149“超人文化”的起源和会视角下的分析150An Analysis of Ecological Ideas in Walden151从自然主义视角分析《嘉莉妹妹》152互联网对英语翻译的影响153The Impact of Cultural Differences on Sino-US Business Negotiations154从奥巴马演讲的不同译文看语域理论在翻译中的应用155功能对等理论视角下英语言语幽默的翻译—以《老友记》为例156功能对等理论视角下的商务合同翻译研究157A Comparative Study of American and Chinese Spatial Language in Business Negotiation 158英汉双语词典中的语用信息159文化背景知识在英语教学中的作用160尼斯湖和西湖—中西方旅游性格差异研究161游戏在小学英语课堂中的运用162英文商业广告的语言特点163哥特元素在《宠儿》中的运用164《洛丽塔》悲剧结局因素探析165从习语来源看中西文化之不同166论性别歧视167《红字》中女权主义意识探析168中美脱口秀会话分析对比研究169托马斯•哈代《德伯家的苔丝》中的自然主义170Sister Carrie’s Stepping Stone to Success171《蝴蝶君》中两位主角的心理冲突172《京华烟云》中姚思安的性格分析173思维对汉英句子结构的影响---以《飞蛾之死》及其译文为例英语专业全英原创毕业论文,公布的题目可以用于直接使用和参考(贡献者ID 有提示)174从语言功能考察汉语公示语英译175超越性别的美——以《道林格雷的画像》为例176从《一间自己的房间》分析弗吉尼亚•伍尔夫的女性主义思想177Cooperative Learning: An Effective Way to Improve Junior Students’ Integrative Language Ability178英汉广告互译的顺应化研究179从释意学理论看中英口译180Psychological Analysis of Holden in The Catcher in the Rye181中西方社交礼仪差异研究——以商务礼仪为例182从妇女主义角度分析《紫色》中三位女性人物特征183作者菲茨杰拉德在《了不起的盖茨比》中所表现的双重人格184《名利场》和《嘉莉妹妹》女主角形象对比185论文化软实力的提升对中国在国际社会中的影响力186电影字幕汉译的归化与异化187The Pragmatic Analysis of English Euphemism188广告翻译中的模因传播189论《觉醒》中艾德娜女性意识的觉醒190委婉语的跨文化交流及其语用功能191爱与正义:《杀死一只知更鸟》主人公阿提克斯•芬奇形象解读192从文化差异视角看英语新闻标题的翻译193中西方饮食文化对比194论关联理论在商业广告翻译中的运用195The Conditioning Factors of Juvenile Delinquency in the United States (-)196世纪年代鲁迅与梁实秋之间的翻译论战197《芭芭拉少校》中的现实主义198差异、对立与和谐——浅析伍尔夫的双性同体观199试谈黑人英语在美国电影中的渗透200《鲁滨逊漂流记》“星期五”被殖民化分析。
黑布林英语阅读聪明的妇人读后感英文
黑布林英语阅读聪明的妇人读后感英文The Wise Woman: A Reflection on "Black Bruin's English Reading"The world of literature is a vast and captivating realm, where the written word can transport us to distant lands, challenge our preconceptions, and ignite the spark of self-discovery. It is within this realm that I recently encountered the thought-provoking work "Black Bruin's English Reading," and it is with great introspection that I share my reflections on this insightful piece.As I delved into the pages of this literary masterpiece, I was immediately struck by the depth and nuance of the author's exploration of the human condition. The story of the wise woman, with its intricate tapestry of emotions and experiences, resonated deeply within me, prompting a profound re-examination of my own perceptions and biases.One of the most striking aspects of the narrative was the unwavering resilience and determination of the protagonist. In the face of adversity and societal expectations, the wise woman navigated her journey with a steadfast resolve that was both inspiring and humbling. Her ability to confront her challenges head-on, whilemaintaining a remarkable sense of grace and composure, was a testament to the power of the human spirit.Moreover, the author's masterful use of language and symbolism added an extra layer of richness to the storytelling. The way in which the narrative seamlessly blended the mundane with the extraordinary, the intimate with the universal, was a true testamentto the author's literary prowess. Each word, each phrase, seemed to carry a deeper significance, inviting the reader to peel back the layers and uncover the profound truths that lay beneath the surface.As I immersed myself in the world of the wise woman, I found myself grappling with my own preconceptions and biases. The story's ability to challenge traditional notions of gender roles, societal expectations, and the pursuit of fulfillment was truly remarkable. The author's deft handling of these complex themes encouraged me to confront my own assumptions and to approach the world with a more open and compassionate mindset.One of the most powerful aspects of "Black Bruin's English Reading" was its ability to transcend the boundaries of the written word and to resonate on a deeply personal level. The author's masterful storytelling allowed me to see myself reflected in the experiences of the wise woman, to empathize with her struggles, and to celebrate her triumphs. In doing so, the narrative became a mirror throughwhich I could examine my own life, my own dreams, and my own journey towards self-discovery.As I turned the final page, I was left with a profound sense of gratitude and admiration for the author's ability to craft a work of such depth and complexity. The wise woman's story had become a part of me, a touchstone that I would carry with me long after the last words had been read.In the end, "Black Bruin's English Reading" is not simply a work of fiction, but a testament to the transformative power of literature. It is a reminder that the stories we encounter have the ability to shape our perspectives, challenge our assumptions, and inspire us to become the best versions of ourselves. And it is with this understanding that I can confidently say that this remarkable work has left an indelible mark on my life, one that I will cherish for years to come.。
黑布林英语阅读读后感d级 英语五年级
黑布林英语阅读读后感d级英语五年级After reading the English story "Blackberry English Reading Reflection, Grade D, Fifth Grade", I was deeply touched by the message conveyed in the story. The story revolves around a young girl named Emily who discovers a mysterious blackberry bush in her backyard. As she begins to pick the blackberries, she is transported into a world of wonder and magic where she learns valuable lessons about courage, friendship, and the power of believing in oneself.One of the key themes in the story is the importance of facing your fears and taking risks. When Emily first encounters the blackberry bush, she is hesitant to approach it because of its thorny exterior. However, her curiosity gets the better of her, and she decides to take a risk and explore the bush. This decision ultimately leads her to a world of adventure and discovery, showing that sometimes the greatest rewards come from stepping out of your comfort zone and facing your fearshead-on.Another important theme in the story is the power of friendship. Throughout her journey in the magical blackberry world, Emily is accompanied by a group of diverse and colorful characters who support and encourage her every step of the way.These friendships help her navigate through challenges and obstacles, showing that having a strong support system can make all the difference in achieving your goals.The story also emphasizes the significance of believing in oneself and trusting in your abilities. As Emily navigates through the challenges in the blackberry world, she learns to trust her instincts and rely on her own strengths to overcome obstacles. This message serves as a powerful reminder that self-confidence and self-belief are essential in achieving success and realizing your full potential.Overall, "Blackberry English Reading Reflection, Grade D, Fifth Grade" is a heartwarming and inspiring story that teaches valuable lessons about courage, friendship, and self-belief. It serves as a reminder that with determination, perseverance, and the support of friends, anything is possible. I thoroughly enjoyed reading this story and would recommend it to anyone looking for a tale of adventure and self-discovery.。
黑布林英语彼得潘读后感简单英语
黑布林英语彼得潘读后感简单英语Title: A Simple English Reflection on "Peter Pan" from the Black Cat SeriesOh, readers, gather around as I share my heartfelt thoughts on a tale that transported me back to the days of childhood wonder and imagination – "Peter Pan" from the Black Cat English series.Prepare to embark on a journey filled with whimsical adventures, and allow me to express my simple English reflections on this enchanting narrative.As the pages of "Peter Pan" turned, I found myself lost in a world where dreams come true and the magic of never growing up lingers in the air.The story, written in a language accessible to English learners, invoked a sense of nostalgia, reminding me of the endless summer days when the possibilities were as infinite as the starry sky.Peter Pan, the boy who refused to grow up, captured my heart with his mischievous nature and eternal youth.His adventures in Neverland, a land where fairies and pirates coexist, highlighted the importance of imagination and the joy of embracing one"s inner child.As I delved into the story, I couldn"t help but smile at the playful banter between Peter and the Darling children, Wendy, John, and Michael.The simplicity of the English used in the Black Cat series made it easier for me to focus on the emotional aspects of the story.I foundmyself relating to the characters" emotions, their fears, and their desires.The themes of love, friendship, and courage shone through the pages, teaching me valuable lessons about the human spirit.ow, let me indulge in a bit of unnecessary chatter, for that is what adds essence to any reflection, isn"t it? As I closed the book, a bittersweet feeling enveloped me.I longed to be a part of Peter"s world, where one could soar through the skies and fight battles with the notorious Captain Hook.Yet, I also cherished the reminder that growing up is a necessary part of life, for it allows us to appreciate the beauty of change and the wisdom that comes with age.In conclusion, "Peter Pan" from the Black Cat English series left an indelible mark on my heart.It taught me that no matter how old we grow, we must never lose touch with our inner child, for it is where our creativity, curiosity, and wonder lie.So, dear readers, I encourage you to pick up this delightful tale and let your imagination soar to the magical world of Neverland, where dreams truly never die.Remember, the next time you feel the weight of adulthood pressing upon you, take a moment to close your eyes, believe in fairies, and embrace the Peter Pan within you.After all, all it takes is a little faith, trust, and pixie dust to find joy in even the simplest of things.Warm regards,A fellow reader and dreamer(Note: This document is a creative response to the task title and does not contain any advertising, commercial elements, or personal contacts.The content is purely fictional and intended for entertainment purposes only.)。
黑布林英语龟兔赛跑读后感
黑布林英语龟兔赛跑读后感The Hare and the Tortoise: A Reflection on the Black English Turtle RaceThe story of the hare and the tortoise has long been a cherished fable, imparting valuable lessons about the virtues of perseverance and the pitfalls of overconfidence. In the context of the Black English Turtle Race, this timeless tale takes on a new significance, serving as a powerful metaphor for the challenges and triumphs faced by those navigating the complexities of language and cultural identity.At the heart of this narrative lies the contrast between the hare, with its swift and agile movements, and the tortoise, slow but steadfast in its progress. In the realm of language acquisition, the hare represents those who seem to effortlessly grasp the nuances of the dominant language, while the tortoise symbolizes the persistent individuals who, through sheer determination and resilience, ultimately reach their goals.For many in the Black English-speaking community, the journey of mastering the English language has been fraught with obstacles and misconceptions. The standard form of English, often perceived as thebenchmark for linguistic proficiency, can be a daunting obstacle, particularly for those whose native dialect or language differs significantly from the accepted norms. This disparity can lead to a sense of linguistic insecurity, where individuals are made to feel that their way of speaking is inferior or unacceptable.The Black English Turtle Race, however, serves as a powerful counterpoint to this narrative. It celebrates the unique linguistic and cultural heritage of the Black community, recognizing the value and richness of Black English as a valid form of communication. In this race, the tortoise, representing the often marginalized and overlooked speakers of Black English, is given the opportunity to shine, to demonstrate the depth and nuance of their linguistic abilities.As the race unfolds, the hare, representing the dominant linguistic paradigm, may initially surge ahead, relying on its perceived advantages. However, the steadfast determination of the tortoise, its unwavering commitment to its own linguistic identity, ultimately becomes the driving force that propels it towards the finish line.This narrative is not merely a story of a race, but a powerful metaphor for the broader societal and educational challenges faced by Black English speakers. It highlights the need for a more inclusive and equitable approach to language instruction, one that recognizesthe inherent value of diverse linguistic expressions and fosters an environment of mutual understanding and respect.Through the lens of the Black English Turtle Race, we are confronted with the sobering reality that linguistic prejudice and discrimination can have profound consequences on the personal and academic trajectories of individuals. The tortoise's triumph, then, becomes a symbol of the resilience and strength of the Black English-speaking community, a testament to the power of embracing one's cultural and linguistic identity.As we reflect on this narrative, we are called to examine our own biases and preconceptions about language, to challenge the notion that there is a singular "correct" way of speaking. By celebrating the diversity of linguistic expression and acknowledging the richness of Black English, we can begin to dismantle the systemic barriers that have long hindered the progress and success of those who do not conform to the dominant linguistic norms.In the end, the Black English Turtle Race serves as a powerful reminder that the true measure of success is not found in the speed of one's progress, but in the steadfastness of one's commitment to their own identity and the resilience to overcome the obstacles that stand in their way. It is a story that transcends the boundaries oflanguage, speaking to the universal human experience of striving for acceptance, empowerment, and the right to be heard.。
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Reflection of Black English
The essay explores the historical origins of Black English, and then goes on to distinctive features of American English and the reasons why it has been assimilated latter but still exists as an American social dialect. The Black English was influenced by five aspects: African language, West African pidgin, a plantation Creole once spoken by slaves in the southern United States as well as by blacks as far north as Canada, Standard English, and finally, urbanization in the northern ghettos. Black English is neither a mispronunciation of Standard English nor an accumulation of random errors made in the grammar of standard. Utterances in Black English are grammatically consistent and they are generated by rules in the same way that utterances in Standard English are generated by rules. People may not regard utterances in Black English to be “good English”-but that is beside the point, because Black English is using a different set of rules than those of Standard English.
Language is a part of society. I think the development of the language’s development is developing with the status of black people. When they get more equal rights, they receive more. So their language get more acceptations.。