历届高考题之情态动词专练(印)

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高考情态动词练习题带答案题库

高考神态动词练习题带答案题库一、单项选择神态动词1．—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A． mustn ’t B． needn ’t C． may not D． shouldn’t【答案】D【分析】【详解】观察神态动词。

句意：——我感觉有点紧张。

——不要焦急。

当你准备充足时，经过考试应当不会有困难。

A. mustn ’t严禁，不同意； B. needn ’t不用； C. may not 可能不会； D. shouldn ’t不该当。

联合句意可知答案为D。

2．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry femalepassenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A． should have avoided C． could have avoided 【答案】 D B．should be avoided D． could have been avoided【分析】【详解】观察“神态动词+达成式”。

句意：假如愤慨的女乘客和巴士司机保持沉着，这起致使15 人死亡的事故原来是能够防止的。

could have done“原来能做而没有做”，且句子主语The accident和谓语动词avoid之间是被动关系，联合句意可知答案为D。

【点睛】神态动词+ have done构造：1.“ must + have过+去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测，语气比较坚定，平时只用于必定句。

如： It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2. “ can / could + have过+去分词”表示对过去某种状况的思疑或不确立。

情态动词专项练习题

情态动词专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．—The woman must be our English teacher.—It ________ be. She along with another three teachers ________ to Wuhan.A．must; have been B．can’t; has beenC．may; have gone D．can’t; has gone【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——那个女人一定是我们的英语老师。

——不可能。

她和另外三位老师一起去武汉了。

考查情态动词和have been/gone to的区别。

must一定，必须；can’t不可能；may可能；have been to sp.去过某地（已经回来了）；have gone to sp.去了某地（还没有回来）；根据“She along with another three teachers...to Wuhan.”可知，此处表达的是否定的推测，表示“不可能”，应用can’t，排除A、C选项；结合句意可知，第二空表达的是“去了某地”，应用have gone to的结构，故选D。

2．—I’m sure the man at the gate ________ be our English teacher. He is standing there every morning.—No, it ________ be him. He is having a class now.A．must; can’t B．must; mustn’t C．can; can’t D．can; must【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我肯定门口的那个人一定是我们的英语老师。

他每天早上都站在那里。

——不，不可能是他。

他现在正在上课。

考查情态动词。

must一定，表示有把握的推测；can’t不可能；can可以；mustn’t禁止。

高考情态动词专项练习(打印版)

高考情态动词专项练习与解析1. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not2. Where is my pen? I _____ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost3. I wish I _____ you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see4. I didn’t hear the phone. I _____ asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5. If my lawyer _____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented6. He _____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might haveC. may have givenD. may give7. If it _____ for the snow, we _____ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb8. Without electricity human life _____ quite difficult today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be9. A computer _____ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. ma y notD. might not10. Jenny _____ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would11. We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study12. — Could I borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you _____.A. mightB. willC. canD. should13. Tom ought not to _____ me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told14. — If he _____, he _____ that food.— Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken15. Peter _____ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will16. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _____ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out17. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come18. — Shall I tell John about it?—No, you _____. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t19. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken20. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _____ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can21. — There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.— It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been22. Johnny, you _____ play with the knife, you _____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t23. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _____ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to24. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.— They _____ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need25. — I stayed at a hotel while in New York.— Oh, did you? You _____ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed26. — Will you stay for lunch?— Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t27. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might28. — Write to me when you get home.—_____.A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can29. I was really anxious about you, you _____ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave30. — Is John coming by train?— He should, but he _____ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may31. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it ____ be rather cold sometimes.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. would32. You ______ be hungry already ---- you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t33. ---- What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---- You ____ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A. don’t have toB. oughtn’t toC. mustn’tD. can’t34. John promised his doctor he ______ not smoke. And he has never smoked ever since.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would35. What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ______ better.A. need have doneB. must have doneC. can have doneD. might have done36. Liza ______ well not want to go on the trip ---- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may37. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t38. According to the air traffic rules, you _____ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should39. ---- I can’t find my purse anywhere.---- You ______ have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would40. ---- I’m sorry. I _______ at you the other day.---- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. should n’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted41. ---- What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?---- Well, it _______ be big ---- that’s not important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t42. ---- What does the sign over there read?---- “No person _______ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. mayC. shallD. must43. Some aspects of a pilot’s job ______ be bring; and pilots often _______ work at inconvenient.A. can; have toB. may; canC. have to; mayD. ought to; must44. My MP4 player isn’t in my bag. Where _______ I have put it?A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would45. The weather turned out to be fine yesterday, I _____ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken46. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you ______ take care of your luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will47. ---- She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.---- I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might48. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I _______ have driven her there.A. couldB. mustC. mightD. should49. ---- Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t forget it!----OK, I _______.A. won’tB. don’tC. can’tD. needn’t50. ---- How is your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?---- It _______ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must51. The biggest problem for most plants, which ______ just get up and run away when threatened,is that animals like to eat them.A. shan’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t52. ---- Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.---- You _______ it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put53. ---- What’s the name?---- Khulaifi. ______ I spell that for you?A. ShallB. WouldC. CanD. Might54. ---- Who is the girl standing over there ?---- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall55. I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word.A. mustn’t have leftB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t have left56. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ______ have attended yourlecture.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t57. ---- Are you coming to Jeff’s party?---- I’m not sur. I _______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might58. Johnny, you ________ play with the knife. You ________ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t59. You _______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. shouldn’tB. cannotC. mustn’tD. needn’t60. ---- Is John coming by train?---- He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need61. ---- Will you stay for lunch?---- Sorry, I _______. My brother is coming to see me.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t62. Sir, you _______ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t63. It is raining very hard. We _________ stay here until the rain stops.A. dareB. mustC. have toD. are able to64. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________ ?A. won’t weB. will youC. don’t youD. shall we65. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. had better66. My brother _____ come to your party tonight because he _____ prepare for tomorrow’s exam.A. can’t; shouldB. mustn’t; canC. can’t; mustD. mustn’t; had to67. English is a language that many people around the world _____ not speak perfectly but _____at least understand.A. would; mightB. will; mustC. might; couldD. can; may68. ---- ________ I book a table for dinner a few days ahead of time?---- Yes, you ________. The restaurant is always full, especially during the holidays.A. Must; willB. Must; canC. Shall; shallD. Shall; must69. ---- It _______ be Mary in the office.---- I’m sure it _______ be her. I saw her off at the b us station just ten minutes ago.A. must; shouldn’tB. should; can’tC. must; can’tD. can; mustn’t70. Their answers are exactly the same ---- one of them ______ from the other.A. must copyB. must have copiedC. should copyD. should have copied71. ---- _________ I tell John about it?---- No, you needn’t. I have told him already.A. ShallB. WillC. CanD. May72. ________ you please help me with my English?A. WouldB. DoC. ShallD. Can73. ---- Must I start at once?---- No, you ___________.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. won’t74. ---- Need I hand in my exercise book at once?---- Yes, you __________A. mustB. needC. canD. will75. ---- Could I borrow your dictionary?---- Yes, of course you _______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should76. ---- Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. I ________ be Father.---- It _______ be him; he is supposed to be back home tomorrow.A. may; mayB. must; can’tC. can; can’tD. could; must77. Twenty minutes have passed; the bus _______ come at any moment.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must78. She ________ have flown to Beijing last night, for I stayed with her all the time.A. mustn’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. can’t79. You ______ the work better, but you didn’t try your best.A. must have doneB. will have doneC. could have doneD. can have done80. The light is on. We _______ have forgotten to turn it off before we went out.A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. might81．May I stop my car here? No, you_＿＿＿.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to82 Must we clean the house now? No, you _______.A. needn'tB. may notC. mustn'tD. can't83. John ________ his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tellB. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell84. You________ return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not85. Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you hurt yourself.A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. shouldn't, mustD. can't; shouldn't86. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to87. ---- Would you go out for a walk with me?---- No, I______ . My girl friend is coming.A. wouldn'tB. shall notC. won'tD. shouldn't88. Man _______ die without water.A. willB. canC. needD. shall89. If he started at 9 0'clock, he _______ be there by now.A. needB. shallC. ought toD. must90. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She _____ it.A. must receiveB. can't receiveC. might receiveD. must have received91.The professor gave orders that the experiment _______ before 5:30p.m.A. be finishedB. will finishC. must be finishedD. would be finished92. There was plenty of time. You _____.A. mustn't hurryB. mustn't have hurriedC. needn't hurryD. needn't have hurried93. Tom was a diligent boy. He ________ go to school though it was raining hard.A .was able to B. could C. couldn't D. wasn't able to94. ______I go back before lunch? No, I don't think you________.A. Need; mustB. Do; need toC. Must; have toD. May; ought to95. The teacher __________ do all the exercises, but a pupil _______.A. needn't; mustB. may not; mustC. needn't; needn'tD. can't; must96. ---- Would you open the window please ?---- Yes, I______.A. willB. wouldC. doD. can97. A lion _______ only attacks a human being when it is hungry.A. shouldB. canC. willD. shall98. ---- Must I finish this novel this morning ?---- No, you_____.A. mustn'tB. might notC. don't have toD. can't99. The taxi ____ only hold six passengers. It is full. You _______ take the next one.A. may...mayB. can...mayC. may...canD. must...can100. I _______ a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.A. may comeB. may have comeC. could have comeD. must have come 101. I wish to go home now, _______ I?A. mayB. can'tC. mustD. do102. He must have finished his homework, __________ he?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. needn'tD. hasn't103. This pen looks like mine, yet it isn't. Whose _________ it be?A. mustB. canC. mayD. might104. He didn't do well in the exam. He ________ hard at his lessons.A. must have workedB. ought to have workedC. would have workedD. has worked105. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say 106. Mr. Baker, a number of students want to see you. _____ they wait here or outside?A. ShouldB. WillC. ShallD. Are107. You __________ the trees. Look, it is raining now.A. mustn't have wateredB. needn't have wateredC. could have wateredD. might have watered108. I ________ give you an answer tomorrow. I promise!A. mustB. willC. mayD. shall109. As a soldier, you ________ do as the head tells you.A. willB. shallC. mayD. ought to110. The streets are all dry. It _____ during the night.A. can't have rainedB. must have rainedC. couldn't rainD. shouldn't have rained111.Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon. She ____ in her classroom.A. should have beenB. must have beenC. must beD. should be 112. Eve was late for class again. She ____earlier.A. should get upB. must get upC. need to get upD. should have got up 113. Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he ______ Tom to go with him.A. might have askedB. should askedC. must have askedD. should have asked114. When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I____ there earlier.A. ought to getB. ought to have gotC. must have gotD. must get115. She can speak quite fluent English. She____.A. must been in the U.S.A. for some timeB. must have been in the U.S.A. for some timeC. should have been in the U.S.A. for some timeD. May be in the U.S.A. for some time 116. Mary ____my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. should have receivedB. has receivedC. Couldn't have receivedD. ought to have received117. When we got to the cinema, the film hasn't started yet, so we ____.A. needn't hurryB. didn't need hurryC. needn't to hurryD. needn't have hurried 118 .It was really very dangerous; you ____ him seriously.A. might have injuredB. could injureC. should have injuredD. must injure 119. I can't find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody.A. may have been taken awayB. may leaveC. may take awayD. must have taken away 120. He ____the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.A. can reachB. could catchC. may not catchD. couldn't have caught 121. ---- Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?---- No, it ______ be him I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. mustn’tB. won’tC.may notD. can’t122. ---- There’s somebody at the door. Who ______ it be? Is it the postman?---- No, it ______ be him. It’s just seven o’clock. It’s too early.A. can; can’tB. will; won’tC. may; mustn’tD. must; may no t 123. She stood by the door, ________ a word.A. not daring sayB. daring not sayC. daring not to sayD. not to dare say 124. The big fire last night ______ the whole building. But the heavy rain helped it.A. might be burning downB. could have burned downC. should have been burningD. must have been burning125. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when ina public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need126. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who ______ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. could127. ---- ______ we go to the park this Sunday”---- Good idea!A. WillB. CanC. MustD. Shall128. ---- He daren’t climb the tree, dare he?---- ____________A. Yes, he dareB. No, he dareC. Yes, he daren’tD. Yes, he dares 129. Even the top students in our class can’t work out this pro blem, so it ______ be very difficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need130. ---- I feel a bit worried.---- No, you ________. Nothing serious.A. haven’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may not131. A computer ______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not132. ---- Could I borrow your dictionary?---- Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should133. Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will134. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out135. ---- Shall I tell John about it?---- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t136. ---- There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.---- It ______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been137. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. would138. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; m ustD. can’t; should139. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. was able toD. could140. ---- When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.---- They ______ be ready by 12:00.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. need141. ---- I stayed at a hotel while in New York.---- Oh, did you? You ______ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed 142. ---- Will you stay for lunch?---- Sorry, ______ . My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t143. ---- Are you coming to Jeff’s party?---- I’m not sure. I ______ go to the concert instea d.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might144. ---- Write to me when you get home.---- ______________A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can145. I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave 146. ---- Is John coming by train?---- He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may147. A left-luggage office is a place where bags _________ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A. shouldB. canC. needD. may148. You ______ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not149. You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come 150. When he was there, he ______ go the that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. mightKeys:1-10 CDCBA ACDAB 11-20 CCABB CDACC 21-30 DBDBA BDCBD31-40 BBADD DADAB 41-50 BCAAC CCDAC 51-60 BDACB ADBBB61-70 BACDA CCDCB 71-80 AAAAC BBDCB 81-90 BACCB DCADD91-100 ADACA ACCBC 101-110 ADBBD CBBBA 111-120 BDDBB CDAAD121-130 DAABD DDABB 131-140 ACBCA DCBCB 141-150 ABDCB DBCDA。

英语情态动词专题练习(及答案)含答案

英语情态动词专题练习(及答案)含答案一、选择题1．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 3．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 4．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t5．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need6．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 7．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need8．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must 9．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need10．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 11．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 12．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should13．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 14．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t15．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed16．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't17．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will 18．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need19．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should20．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 21．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 22．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not s afe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 23．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 24．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights tur n green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must25．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 26．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can27．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can28．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 29．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t30．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 31．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 32．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 33．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall34．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 35．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 36．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can37．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 38．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need 40．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 41．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 42．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 43．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 44．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need45．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need46．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must47．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would48．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t49．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t ne ed; mend D．need; to mend50．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——佐伊，你认为网上购物最大的优势是什么？——至少我不需要花很多时间逛商店。

高中情态动词历年高考真题集锦（附答案）

高中情态动词历年高考真题集锦（附答案）高考情态动词历年真题一、单项选择题：1．来源：2012年江西省高考英语试题难度：AWe _______have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t2．来源：2012年江苏省高考英语试题难度：A— Happy birthday!—Thank you! It’s the best present I _______ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished3．来源：2012年辽宁省高考英语试题难度：AOne of our rules is that every student ______ wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will4．来源：2011年高考英语（新课标卷）难度：AThey ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should5．来源：2011年高考英语（湖南卷）难度：A—No one ____ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.— Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might6．来源：2011年高考英语（福建卷）难度：A— Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?— I am afraid you ____, in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mustC. mayD. can7．来源：2011年高考英语（全国卷II）难度：AIf you ____ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may8．来源：2011年高考英语（陕西卷）难度：A—Will you read me a story, Mummy?—OK. You ____ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall9．来源：2011年高考英语（上海卷）难度：AI ____ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. daren’tD. needn’t10．来源：2011年高考英语（全国I卷）难度：AThey ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should11．来源：2010年高考英语（四川卷）难度：A— ____ I take the book out?—I’m afraid not.A. WillB. MayC. MustD. Need12．来源：2010年高考英语（重庆卷）难度：AYou ____ park here! It’s an emergency exit.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t13．来源：2010年高考英语（浙江卷）难度：A“You ____ have a wrong number,” she said. “There’s no one of that name here.”A. needB. canC. mustD. would14．来源：2007年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：A— She looks very happy. She ____ have passed the exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might15．来源：2012年天津市高考英语试题难度：BIt’s quite warm here; we __________turn the heating on yet.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t16．来源：2012年全国新课标高考英语试题难度：BI_use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't17．来源：2012年江苏省高考英语试题难度：BDays later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. wouldn’t D. mightn’t18．来源：2012年上海市高考英语试题难度：BThe new law states that peopledrive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. mustn't19．来源：2011年高考英语（陕西卷）难度：BI ____ through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone20．来源：2010年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：B—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry. You ____ have it by Friday.A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may21．来源：2010年高考英语（新课标卷）难度：BJust be patient. You ____ expect the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. will not22．来源：2010年高考英语（山东卷）难度：BI ____ have watched that movie—it’ll give me horrible dreams.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t23．来源：2010年高考英语（天津卷）难度：BMark ____ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mus tn’tD. couldn’t24．来源：2010年高考英语（陕西卷）难度：B—May I take this book out of the reading room?—No, you ____. You read it in here.A. mightn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t25．来源：2009年高考英语（湖南卷）难度：B—It’s the office! So you ____ know eating is no t allowed here.— Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need26．来源：2009年高考英语（重庆卷）难度：B—Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?—She ____ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been27．来源：2008年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：B—I’m sorry. I ____ at you the other day.— Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted28．来源：2008年高考英语（辽宁卷）难度：BPeter____bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’saniceperso ningeneral.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must29．来源：2008年高考英语（天津卷）难度：BShe ____ have left school, for her bike is still here.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t30．来源：2007年高考英语（江西卷）难度：B—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.—You ____ it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might putD. might have put31．来源：2011年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：C— I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gaveit to a railway official.— How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ____ it.A. will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD. must have stolen32．来源：2010年高考英语（安徽卷）难度：CJack described his father, who ____ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed manA. would beB. would have beenC. must beD. must have been33．来源：2009年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：CHe did not regret saying what he did but felt that he ____ it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed34．来源：2007年高考英语（全国卷I）难度：C—How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?— It ____ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. must35．来源：2005年高考英语（江苏卷）难度：C—The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.— Oh, dear! She ____ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through参考答案：1-5 BDCDA 6-10 BCDDD 11-15 BDCCC 16-20 DCDAB21-25 AAADA 26-30 CBCAD 31-35 BCCBD。

高考英语情态动词经典习题(含答案)

高考英语情态动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A．Need B．Should C．Might D．Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。

句意：—你非要现在打扰我吗？我正在准备一份报告。

—真对不起，但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。

A. Need需要；B. Should 应该；C. Might也许；D. Must 必须；一定；偏偏，非得；根据语境可知must表示“偏偏，非得”符合上下文语境，用来指责对方。

故D项正确。

2．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。

3．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。

it could be Lao Wang.No。

it can't be him。

He has gone abroad.2.---- I’ve XXX XXX.It could be Harry’s。

He always wears green.3.Where could that noise be coming from?4.If it is the best thing to do。

it cannot be done too soon.5.I XXX.6.I really XXX.7.You can walk for miles and miles among the XXX.8.---- Excuse me。

Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry。

I am not sure。

But it may be.13.XXX。

14.Since the XXX due to bad weather。

we should go by train。

15.The boss said to the secretary。

“If you work well。

you shall have a rise.”16.This is an XXX。

We must not let it pass。

17.“I hope Josh is OK at that summer camp。

He might be homesick”Don’t worry about him。

He will be having a great time.”18.If you could take a seat for a moment。

Mr。

Franks willbe with you soon。

19.As teenagers grow older。

高中英语情态动词专项练习200题(含答案)

高中情态动词专项练习200题Ⅰ．情态动词的特征：①本身有词义；②不能独立作谓语；③后接动词原形一起构成谓语；④不随人称和数的变化。

Ⅱ．情态动词各自的基本意义及用法：1．can 与could用法2．may与might用法3．must与have to用法4．need与dare用法5．should与ought to用法6．shall与will用法7．used to与would用法Ⅲ．情态动词表推测：1．大多数情态动词（除表‘能力、许可、意志’外），都可以表示推测，其程度有差异。

按可能性程度的高低排列为：must﹥will ﹥would ﹥ought to ﹥should完全肯定完全可能很可能﹥can ﹥could﹥may ﹥might可能有可能2．区分情态动词的否定含义：may not或许不、可能不might not可能不can’t 不可能mustn’t不许、禁止shouldn’t不应该needn’t 不必3．情态动词表推测具体运用：情态动词可以对现在、进行、过去推测。

4．表示反劝的特殊的表推测形式5．注意：Ⅳ．情态动词表推测的反意疑问句1．情态动词表推测的反意疑问句，简单来说，就是以情态动词后的时态为淮，如句子里有明确的时间状语，则以其为准。

2．以must 为例：e.g.: 1．You must be hungry now, aren’t you?2．He must be watching TV , isn’t he ?3．Tom must have lived her for a long time, hasn’t he ?4．She must have arrived yesterday, didn’t she?注：如选择题中（以She must have arrived yesterday, didn’t she？为例）既有didn’t she又有hasn’t she 则以didn’t she？为最佳答案。

高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)

高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must2．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must3．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to4．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．need n’t I;mustn’t5．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 6．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—I t ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should7．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may8．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against9．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may10．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t11．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 12．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't15．You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral （口头的） test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 16．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should18．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would19．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't20．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shou ldn’t 21．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May22．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may23．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must24．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need25．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t27．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need28．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need29．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should 30．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might32．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must33．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 34．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should35．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can 36．—Who’s the man over ther e? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t37．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must38．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would39．—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A．don’t need to; mending B．needed; to be mendedC．don’t need; mend D．need; to mend40．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。

情态动词专项练习题

情态动词专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Must we clean the classroom now?—No, you ______.A．must B．needn’t C．should D．can’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我们现在必须打扫教室吗？——不，你们不必。

考查情态动词辨析。

must必须、一定；needn’t不必；should应当；can’t不能。

句子是must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答应用needn’t不必。

故选B。

2．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该小心你的相机。

它很贵！考查情态动词辨析。

can可以；will将；should应该；may可能。

根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵，应该小心。

故选C。

3．— ________ I go out to play now, Mum?— No, you ________ finish your homework first.A．Must; needn’t B．Can; may C．May; must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以出去玩吗？——不行。

你必须要先完成你的作业。

考查情态动词。

must必须；needn’t不必；can能够，可以；may可以，可能。

第一空表示请求允许，用may/can，故排除A；第二空表示“必须”，用must。

故选C。

4．— What are you going to do next week?— I am not sure. I ________ work in an old people’s home.A．must B．may C．should D．can【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你下周打算做什么？——我不确定。

高考英语情态动词语法专题训练及答案(完整版)

高考英语情态动词语法专题训练(名师精讲必考语法知识点+实战真题，值得下载练习)一、情态动词的定义情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。

情态动词数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有：can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) .二、情态动词的位置情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前，谓语动词前若有助动词，则在助动词之前，疑问句中，情态动词放在主语之前。

•I can see you. Come here. 我能看见你，过来吧。

•He must have been away. 他一定走了。

•What can I do for you? 你要什么？•How dare you treat us like that! 你怎么敢那样对待我们!三、情态动词的语法特征1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。

2）情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接动词原形。

3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。

4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式。

四、情态动词的用法（一）. can; could; be able toCan 1. 表示“能力”(此时过去时是could) What can you do?2. 表示许可、请求，“可以”。

在口语中，can可以代替may表示许可，而may比较正式。

（此时用could 或might语气更委婉）--Can/Could I go now?--Yes, you can.3 表示推测（否，疑），把握很大,could也可表推测（肯，否，疑）,把握比can小。

--Look! Someone is coming! Who can it be?--It can’t be him. He has gone to Paris.（不可能）He could be here soon. 他很快就来。

高考情态动词练习题带答案

高考情态动词练习题带答案一、单项选择情态动词1.I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by myhouse.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词辨析。

A不可能；B禁止，千万不能；C不应该；D不需要；句意：我不需要使用闹钟叫醒我，因为每天早上六点都有一列火车经过我的家旁边。

根据句意可知我不需要使用闹钟。

故D正确。

考点：考查情态动词词义辨析2.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He _ many times last week.A. need have practisedB. might practiseC. must have practisedD. could practise【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。

他上星期一定练习了很多次。

must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。

故C选项正确。

3.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he go out and buy something, usuallysomething large and useless.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。

A. should应该：B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。

此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。

高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析

高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.He be in the classroom. I saw him go out just now.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.might not答案解析：B。

“can't”表示“不可能”，根据后面“I saw him go out just now（我刚才看到他出去了）”可知他不可能在教室。

“mustn't”表示“禁止”；“may not”和“might not”表示“可能不”，语气较弱，不符合语境。

2.In my opinion, she finish the task in time. She is very efficient.A.mustB.canC.couldD.may答案解析：B。

“can”表示“能够”，根据“She is very efficient（（她非常高效）”可知她能够及时完成任务。

“must”表示“必须”，语气过于强硬；“could”表示“能够”，但语气比“can”委婉；“may”表示“可能”，不符合语境。

3.You borrow my book without asking. You should ask first.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.might not答案解析：A。

“mustn't”表示“禁止”，没有经过询问禁止借我的书。

“can't”表示“不可能”；“may not”和“might not”表示“可能不”，均不符合语境。

4. he come to the party tonight? I'm not sure.A.MustB.CanC.CouldD.May答案解析：D。

“may”表示“可能”，后面回答“I'm not sure（（我不确定）”符合语境。

“must”表示“必须”；“can”表示“能够”；“could”表示“能够”，语气比“can”委婉，均不符合语境。

高考英语情态动词练习题

高考英语情态动词练习题篇一：高考英语情态动词讲解及习题(附答案)2016高考专题之情态动词一、基础提高一、常见的情态动词有： can 能 may 可以will，would （表意愿） need 需要 dare 敢 must 必须have to 不得不shall，should 应该（表义务） ought to 应该1.can，could 的用法 1.1表能力，有“能”、“会”、“能够”的意思例如：Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗？ -----Yes, I can. 我会。

-----No, I can't. 我不会。

1.2表允许，在口语中代替 may，有“可以”的意思例如：Can I use your bike? 我可以用你的自行车吗？1.3表示可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句例如：Can it be true? 那会是真的吗？Today is Sunday. He can't be at school. 今天是星期天。

他不可能在学校里。

1.4过去式could表示的语气更加委婉、客气例如：Could Ie to see you tomorrow? 明天我可以来见你吗？1.5 can 和 be able to 的比较1) can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态(could)，其他时态要用be able to的形式例如：I haven't been able to get in touch with her.我一直没能和她联系上。

2) 通常can 和 be able to 可以互换例如：He will e if he can.如果可能的话，他一定会来。

2.may，might的用法2.1表示许可或征求对方的许可，有“可以”的意思。

例如：You may go now. 你可以走了。

May I use your puter? 我用一下你的电脑可以吗？2.2回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法：例如：May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？-----Yes, you may. -----Yes, please.------No, you can't. ------No, you mustn't. ------No, you'd better not.2.3表示猜测，通常只用于陈述句例如：You may be right. 你可能是对的。

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

专项练习（一）1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I´m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn´tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. May…can´t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post .6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you l iked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving hi s car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn´t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he´s much too short.A. needn´tB. can´tC. shouldn´tD. won´t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn´t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must wor k18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with B arbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stay ed20. It´s nearly seven o´clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案： 1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19. A20.专项练习（二）1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't5．---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been 7．The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying 8．He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9．I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C. could D. would 15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A．Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD专项练习（三）1. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. — Please don’t make a noise. — _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?— I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than 答案：1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD。

【精品】历年全国高考英语情态动词试题汇总及答案

【精品】历年全国高考英语情态动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情态动词1．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：——我们想找人为我设计一个新的艺术博物馆。

——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。

will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示"意愿"和"倾向"。

用于第二人称的疑问句中，表"请求"。

故选A。

2．It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A．might B．mustC．can D．should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：天气很冷而且地面是湿的，昨晚一定下了雨。

根据上文the ground is wet可知，“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的，故用must have done“必定做了……”表示对过去十分有把握的推测，故选B。

【点睛】must have done用法辨析must have done：表示对过去的肯定的逻辑推测，推定某件事情、动作或状态可能在过去发生过（存在过）。

He must have been a doctor, for he knows medicine so well. 他过去肯定是一位医生，他对医学如此了解。

Somebody must have stolen the ring. 肯定有人偷了这枚戒指. [该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在过去.]The temperature must have dropped to below zero last night, because the water is frozen all over.昨夜的温度肯定降到零度以下，因为水都冻住了。

高考情态动词基础练习试题和答案解析

高考情态动词基础练习试题和答案解析一、单项选择情态动词1．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A．can B．shouldC．need D．might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构，can have done 表示可能；need表示需要；might have done表示可能做过某事；故选B。

2．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：他是个脾气不好的家伙，但当他希望自己有魅力的时候，他可以变得相当可爱。

此处表示“能、可以”，故C项正确。

3．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。

A. shall将；B. must必须；C. should应该；D. can会，表示理论上或是逻辑判断上，用can，故选D。

4．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A．Would B．ShallC．Must D．May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

历年全国高考英语情态动词试题汇总及答案

历年全国高考英语情态动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情态动词1．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A．can B．shouldC．need D．might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构，can have done 表示可能；need表示需要；might have done表示可能做过某事；故选B。

2．Using AI， many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago．A．would have been B．might have beenC．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。

根据“a few years ago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’t have done，故D 项正确。

3．Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside?A．May B．Should C．Shall D．Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall的用法。

句意：贝克先生，有些学生想见你。

他们是在这里等还是在外面等?Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。