2016年英语专项练习信息归纳

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(完整版)2016年全国中考英语试题《名词》专题练习含答案解析,推荐文档

2016 年全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词．选择题（共 30 小题）Each couple in China can have two from January 1st ， 2016（）A ．boyB ． girlC ． childrenD ．child2．（ 2016?重庆） It's sports time ． Most _____ playground ．（）A ．boyB ． boysC ． boy'sD ． boys'3.（ 2016?绥化）Our school has fifty - sixteachers.（） A ．woman B ．women C ． woman's4. （2016?宜宾） Yibin is one of the most beautiful __ in Sichuan .（）A . cityB . citiesC . citys 5. _________________________ （ 20 1 6 ?南宁） These inbeautiful dresses will have a party this evening .（） A . man B . men C . woman D . women6. （ 2016?绥化） room is big and nice .（）A . Kate's and Jane'sB . Kate's and JaneC . Kate and Jane's7. （ 20 1 6 ?新疆） This is bedroom . It's tidy and nice .（）A . Lily's and Lucy'sB . Lily and Lucy'sC . Lily's and LucyD . Lily and Lucy 8. _____________________________ （ 2016?安顺） There'll be a ______________ meeting next week ，and my parents will _____ come forit .（）A . parents'；allB . parents'； bothC . parent's ； allD . parent's ； both9. （ 20 1 6 ?东营） - Are you sure this is a photo __ ， the famous comedy actress ？ - It surprised you ，didn't it ？ But she was once really thin .（）A . Jia LingB . Jia Ling'sC . of Jia LingD . of Jia Ling's10. （ 20 1 6?黑龙江） The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议） will help China improve with those related countries ， especially Pakistan . （）A . relationshipB . agreementC . environment11. ________________________________________________ （ 2016?重庆）--- It's hot today . Have some _________________________________________ ， please .--- No ， thanks . I'm not thirsty at all .（） A . water B . potatoes C . breadD . cakes12. ______________________________________________________________ （2016?绵阳）He was born in Germany , but he has made China his ______________________ .（）A . familyB . addressC . houseD . home13. （2016?重庆） It's cold today . Take your _____ with you when you go out .（） A . knife B . coat C . brush D . key14. （ 2016?福州）- Who is the person you admire the most ？-Qian Xuesen ， the Father of China's Missiles . He is the ______ of China .（） A . leader B . pride C . voice15. （ 2016?达州）--- Why did Lucy look unhappy ？--- Because she was so careless that she made many spelling _____ i n her homework .（）1．（ 2016?昆明） students in Class 1are playing football on theA ． friendsB ． plansC ． decisionsD ． mistakes16．（ 2016?江西） Some old people need a ____ because they feel lonely ．（） A ．gift B ． stick C ．pet D ． watch17. （2016?滨州）-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?-Yes , she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .（）Nancy took her temperature and found she had aB . toothacheC . coldD . feverSteve Jobs was full of - always coming up with new ideas which led to greatchanges in society .（）A . instructionB . invitationC . introductionD . invention20.（ 2016?广东） The broken _____ may cut into your hand if you touch it ， you should be careful .（）A . glassB . glassesC . candleD . candles 21 .（ 2016?深圳）- Mr . White ， could you give me someadvice ？ I have trouble in learning English . -Sure . First , you should be con fide nt and n ever give up . Second, ••-（）A ． introductionsB ． suggestionsC . instructions22. ________________________________________ （ 2016?自贡）--- How can I get some ___________________________________________ a bout the 2016 Olympic Games ？-- Why not search the Internet ？（） A . informationB . experienceC . practice 23. （ 2016?温州） When an earthquake happens , I think the most important safety is to keepcalm （） A . rule B . doubt C . condition D . problem24. （ 2016?孝感）- Mom , I will eat less fast food this year , believe me .- If you make a _______ , you must keep it .（）A . jokeB . noiseC . mistakeD . promise25. （2016?武汉）--- Look , the boss is very angry with Alex .--- Well , he came late again . But that's no _______ t o shout at him .（） A . problem B . lesson C . excuse D . Reason 26. （ 2016?湖北）--- Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .--- They're for public . This ________ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity .（）A . numberB . pairC . kindD . piece27. （ 2016?东营）- Why do people never cut up the ______________ on their birthdays ？ - Because they are a symbol of long life .（）A . eggsB . cakesC . noodlesD . dumplings28. （ 2016?德州） Bill will be a/an _________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics .（）A . guestB . reporterC . touristD . engineer29. （ 2016?山西） During the next few days , I decide to have a good ____ by taking a walk or A ． surprise B . achievement C . education D . satisfaction18.（ 2016?青岛） A . cough19.（ 2016?苏州）seeing a movie. I really need to relax .（）A. meal B . sleep C. rest30. (2016?河南)—Are you going out with Jade tonight ? —That's my. Mi nd your own! ( )A ．offerB ．business C．question D．chance参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共30 小题）1 ．（2016?昆明）Each couple in China can have two __ from January 1st ，2016（）A ．boy B．girl C．children D ．child【分析】从2016 年 1 月 1 日起，中国的每对夫妻可以有两个孩子．【解答】答案：C根据此空前的two，可知此处需要可数名词的复数形式. boy、girl、child 都是单数形式．children 为child 的复数形式．故选C．【点评】本题考查可数名词的复数. 可数名词变复数时一般在词尾加s.但是也有特殊情况.如child 的复数就是children．2．（2016?重庆）It's sports time ．Most _____ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground ．（）A ．boy B．boys C．boy's D ．boys'【分析】现在是运动时间．一班的大部分男生在操场上踢足球．【解答】答案：A根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词students,选项中是名词boy的各种形式，有其复数形式和单复数的名词所有格形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，且不随后面的名词的数而发生改变（man、woman 除外），故填boy 的单数形式即可，故选A．【点评】本题考查了名词作定语的形式，根据名词作定语常用单数形式，结合选项即可选出正确答案．3. （2016?绥化）Our school has fifty - six teachers.（）A ．womanB ．women C．woman's【分析】我们学校有五十六名女教师【解答】答案：B .根据语境teachers是复数，因为woman修饰名词是必须和它修饰的名词保持数的一致，故woman也应为复数women，所以答案为B .【点评】本题考查可数名词的单复数，考生可根据语境作答.4．（2016?宜宾）Yibin is one of the most beautiful __ in Sichuan ．（）A ．city B．cities C．citys【分析】在四川，宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．【解答】答案：B根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子，表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一.one of后应用名词的复数形式. city为可数名词，且是以辅音+y结尾的单词，故变复数时应该把y变为i加es.故其复数形式为cities .故选B.【点评】本题考查名词的复数形式. 首先找到one of是做题的关键，只有在复数之中才能挑出之一．其次要能正确写出单词的复数形式．5．（2016?南宁）These _____ in beautiful dresses will have a party this evening ．（）A．man B．men C．woman D ．women【分析】这些穿漂亮裙子的女人今天晚上要参加一个晚会．【解答】答案：D 根据语境these （这些）可知本空应填复数形式，故可排除 A , C •根据语境in beautiful dresses （穿漂亮裙子）可知应是女人，故可排除答案B ,因此本题答案为 D •【点评】本题考查具体语境中名词的单复数的应用，在理解句意的基础上可正确作答.6. （2016?绥化）room is big and nice •（）A ．Kate's and Jane'sB ．Kate's and JaneC. Kate and Jane's【分析】凯特与简的房间又大又漂亮.【解答】答案：C根据room 为单数形式，及is 知凯特与简共用一个房间，根据名词所有格用法，表示两者共同拥有只在最后一个人后加’s,故应为Kate and Jane's,故选C.【点评】此题考查名词所有格的用法，考生需注意仔细审题，其中room是完成该题的关键.7．（2016?新疆）This is bedroom．It's tidy and nice．（）A ．Lily's and Lucy'sB ．Lily and Lucy'sC．Lily's and Lucy D．Lily and Lucy【分析】这是Lily 和Lucy 的卧室,它又整洁又漂亮．【解答】答案：BLily's and Lucy's指两个分别有的，Lily and Lucy's指两人共有的；根据It's tidy and nice .可知这是一个卧室,是单数,所以应该是两人共有的,故选B．【点评】本题考查名词所有格,先弄清所有格的用法,再根据情景选择正确答案．8．（2016?安顺）There'll be a ______ meeting next week, and my parents will ______ come for it．（）A ．parents'；all B．parents'；bothC．parent's；all D．parent's；both【分析】下星期将有一个家长会,我的父母都会来参加的．【解答】答案：B •由于pare nt （父母）是一个复数名词，其所有格应为pare nts根据语境my parents （我的父母亲）是两个人，第二空处应填both （两者都）.故答案为：B .【点评】本题考查名词的所有格,考生需结合语境才能正确作答．9. （2016?东营）- Are you sure this is a photo ______ , the famous comedy actress?-It surprised you , did n't it ? But she was once really thin .（）A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD . of Jia Ling's【分析】-你确定这是著名的喜剧演员贾玲的照片吗？-它让你吃惊了,不是吗？但是她曾经真得很瘦. 【解答】答案：Ca photo of sb. =sb's photo某人的照片；of…的，'s也表示”••的"，是所有格形式，故选C.【点评】本题考查名词所有格,注意所有格的表达方法,根据其形式选择正确答案.10．（2016?黑龙江）The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with thoserelated countries，especially Pakistan．（）A ．relationship B．agreement C．environment【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．【解答】答案：A ；relationship 关系；联系；agreement 协定，协议；environment 环境，外界；根据常识，一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系；故根据句中信息The Belt and RoadInitiative （—带一路倡议）will help China improve •• with those related countries , especially Pakista n,推测该句句意：带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关的国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．故选 A ．【点评】细读所提供的选项, 认真分析它们的不同含义, 然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上, 选择正确的答案．11. （2016?重庆）--- It's hot today . Have some__________ , please.------ No, thanks. rm not thirsty at all .（）A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes【分析】----- 今天天气很热.请喝些水吧.--- 不，谢谢.我一点也不渴.【解答】答案：A根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包";cake"蛋糕"，结合答语No , thanks. I'm not thirsty at all" 不,谢谢.我一点也不渴. "可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西,故选A【点评】首先根据语境, 细读选项中四个名词的不同含义,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索即可选出正确答案.12. （2016?绵阳）He was born in Germany, but he has made China his _____ . （）A. familyB. addressC. house D . home【分析】他出生在德国,但是他已经把中国当做他的家.【解答】答案：D family家庭，家人；address地址；house房子；home家.根据"made China…" 可知这是短语make sth sth （把某物看成某物）.可知他只能把中国看成他的家.故选 D .【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.四个词的侧重点不同.本题考查抽象意义的"家",注意与"家人"和"房子"的区别．13．（2016?重庆）It's cold today．Take your _____ w ith you when you go out ．（）A ．knifeB ．coat C．brush D．key【分析】今天天气很冷．当你外出时带上你的外套．【解答】答案：B根据It's cold today可知，今天很冷，出门要带上外套；又知knife意为” 小刀” ；coat意为”外套，上衣”；brush意为”刷子"；key意为”钥匙".所以此处应用coat.故选B.【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析．做题时,找准关键句判断所缺意思,再分析各选项含义, 筛选出答案．14. （2016?福州）- Who is the person you admire the most ?-Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles . He is the ______ of China .（）A ．leaderB ．prideC ．voice【分析】 -你最崇拜的人是谁？-中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲.【解答】答案：B; leader领导者；pride骄傲;voice嗓音；根据句中信息-Qian Xuesen, the Fatherof China's Missiles 推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；故选B．【点评】比较和分析三个选项的不用含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．15. (2016?达州) ----- Why did Lucy look unhappy ?------ B ecause she was so careless that she made many spelling ____ in her homework.( )A . friendsB . plans C. decisions D. mistakes【分析】-为什么Lucy看起来不高兴？-应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误.【解答】答案：D；friend 朋友；plan 计划；decision 决定；mistake 错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；故选D .【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.16. ( 2016?江西) Some old people need a ______ because they feel lonely.( )A. giftB. stickC. petD. watch【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独.【解答】答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴.故选C【点评】此题考查名词词义辨析.做题时，找准关键句判断所缺意思，再分析各选项含义，筛选出答案.17. (2016?滨州)-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou ?-Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great .( )A ．surpriseB ．achievement C．education D．satisfaction【分析】 -你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？-是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖.【解答】答案：Bsurprise 惊讶；achievement 成就；education 教育；satisfaction 满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案.18. ( 2016?青岛) Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ____ . ( )A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever【分析】 -南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了.【解答】答案：D解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思 A . cough 咳嗽B. toothache 牙疼C. cold 感冒D. fever 发烧，故选D.【点评】本题主要是考察对生病的几个单词的理解，根据题目内容，选择合适的词语.19. （2016?苏州）Steve Jobs was full of - always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A . instructionB . invitation C. introduction D. invention【分析】史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法.【解答】答案：D；instruction 教诲；invitation 邀请；introduction 介绍；invention 发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society 推知上句句意：史蒂夫?乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D.【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索.20. （2016?广东）The broken ____ m ay cut into your hand if you touch it ，you should be careful.（）A . glass B. glasses C. candle D. candles【分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.【解答】答案：A .首先明确选项中名词的意思， A :玻璃/杯子；B :眼镜/杯子（复数）；C :蜡烛（单数）；D :蜡烛（复数）；根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心. " ，由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词，故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.21 .（2016?深圳）- Mr . White ，could you give me someadvice ？I have trouble in learning English . -Sure. First, you should be con fide nt and n ever give up . Second, ••-（）A ．introductions B．suggestionsC. instructions【分析】 --怀特先生,你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难.--当然,首先,你应当有信心,永远不要放弃.其次, •【解答】答案: B.首先明确选项中名词的意思， A :介绍/引进；B :建议；C:说明；根据原句中的advice" 建议"一词判断选项 B 符合答案, 注意suggestion 是可数名词而advice 是不可数名词, 故答案为B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答；所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.22. _______________________________________ （2016?自贡）--- How can I get some__________________________________________ about the 2016 Olympic Games ？-- Why not search the Internet？（）A . information B. experienceC. practice【分析】 --我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？--为什么不上网搜索呢？【解答】答案: A .首先明确选项中名词的意思， A :信息；B:经历；经验；C:练习；根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？" ,由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词,故答案为A.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23. （2016?温州）When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety ___ is to keepcalm （）A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem【分析】当地震发生时,我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．【解答】答案：A ．首先明确选项中名词的意思， A :规则；B :疑虑；C:状况；D：问题；根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是”当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．",由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词,故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答；所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成．24. （2016?孝感）—Mom , I will eat less fast food this year , believe me.-If you make a ________ ,you must keep it.（）A．joke B．noise C．mistake D ．promise【分析】—妈妈,今年我会吃更少的快餐食品,相信我.—如果你许诺了,你必须守信.【解答】答案: Dmake a joke 开玩笑；make a noise 吵闹；make a mistake 犯错；make a promise 许诺；根据I will eat less fast food this year 可知这是一个许诺,故选D.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.25. （2016?武汉）———Look, the boss is very angry with Alex .———Well , he came late again. But that's no ____ to shout at him .（）A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. Reason【分析】——看,老板对Alex 很生气.——他又迟到了,但是没有借口朝着他大喊.【解答】答案: C.首先明确选项中名词的意思， A :问题；B:功课；C:借口；D:理由；根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊. ",由此判断句子中缺少"借口" 一词,故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键, 还要从句意着手, 根据句意作出解答；所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.26. （2016?湖北）———Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there .———They're for public . This _____ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyangcity.（）A. numberB. pairC. kindD. piece【分析】—看,那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排.—它们是公共自行车,这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见.【解答】答案: Cnumber 数字，号码；pair 双；kind 种类；piece 张，片；根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there ．及They're for public ．可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车，是一种绿色智能的交通，故选 C ．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．27. (2016?东营)- Why do people never cut up the _________________ on their birthdays ?-Because they are a symbol of long life .( )A ．eggs B．cakesC．noodles D ．dumplings【分析】 -生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条？ -因为他们是长寿的象征.【解答】答案：Cegg 鸡蛋；cake 蛋糕；noodle 面条；dumpling 饺子；长寿面是长寿的象征，所以此处指的是面条，故选 C .【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案.28. ( 2016?德州) Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the comingRio 2016 Olympics .( )A . guest B. reporter C. tourist D. engineer【分析】在即将到来的2016 年里约奥运会上Bill 将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员.【解答】答案：Bguest 客人；reporter 记者；tourist 游客；engin eer 工程师；根据to in terview the football players 可知此处应填记者，故选B.【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案.29. ( 2016?山西) During the next few days ，I decide to have a good _____ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax .( )A . mealB . sleep C. rest【分析】在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步或看看电影.我真的需要放松.【解答】答案：C.首先明确选项中名词的意思， A : 一餐；B:睡眠；C:休息；根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步，看看电影.我真的需要放松. "，由此判断句子中缺少”休息"一词，have a good rest为固定短语，好好休息.故答案为C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.30. ( 2016?河南)-- Are you going out with Jade tonight ？-- That's my. Mind your own! ( )A. offer B . business C. question D. chance【分析】--今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？--这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案: B.首先明确选项中名词的意思，A :提议；B:事情；C:问题；D:机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为根据句意作出解答; B.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手,所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成.。

2016年全国中考英语分类汇编：动词短语类考题(含答案解析)

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：形容词的比较级和最高级1、（2016•西宁）-Many boy students think math is ______ English．-I agree．I'm weak in English．（）A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--许多男生认为数学不如英语难．--我赞成．我英语很差．【解答】答案：C 联系汉语意思可知，这是math（数学）和English（英语）两者作比较，应该使用比较级．根据I agree．I'm weak in English可知，下文赞成上文的说法，表示数学不如英语难，所以此处应用表示"不如…难"的意思．又知much difficult than有语法错误，much修饰比较级；so difficult as意为和…一样难；less difficult than意为不如…难；more difficult than意为比…更难．所以此处应用less difficult than．故选C．2、（2016•荆州）-How was your interview for the work？-Oh，I couldn’t feel any ．I hardly understood most of the questions they asked．（）A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：你的工作面试怎样？哦，我感觉不能再糟糕了．我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题．【解答】答案：D．harder是更难的意思，happier是更开心的意思，better是更好的意思，worse是更差的意思，因为下句是I hardly understood most of the questions they asked（我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题），所以该用感觉更差，故选D．3、（2016•张家界）No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma．（）A．high B．higher C．highest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高．【解答】答案：A．根据No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma，可以推测句意是"世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高．"，由于设空处所在的短语是as…as，其用法是：中间用形容词或副词原级，表示"和…一样"，故选A4、（2016•呼和浩特）He is very rich but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children．（）A．an expensive B．a more expensiveC．the more cheaper D．the cheapest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】他很富有，但那天他为了给贫穷的孩子们省钱买了最便宜的自行车．【解答】答案：D．根据语境to save money for the poor children（为了给贫穷的孩子们省钱）可推知"要省钱必须买最便宜的"，故bike前应为形容词的最高级，又cheap是单音节形容词，故其最高级为cheap+est，又最高级前应加the，故答案为D5、（2016•滨州）一"Food Safety"problem is becoming these days．-I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．（）A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and better D．nicer and nicer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】---如今，"食品安全"问题变得越来越糟糕．---我也这样认为．政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了．【解答】答案：B 根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小；worse and worse 意为越来越差；better and better意为越来越好；nicer and nicer意为越来越好．又根据The government must do something to deal with it可知，希望政府采取措施应对这一问题，可推测上文意为"食品安全"问题越来越糟糕，是比较级and 比较级的用法，表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse．故选B6、（2016•重庆）---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month．Would you like to have one？---Really？I'll take one．（）A．the most expensive B．the cheapestC．more expensive D．cheaper【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--现在这种手表比上个月便宜多了，你要买一个吗？--真的吗？我要买一个．【解答】答案：D the most expensive最贵的，形容词expensive的最高级；the cheapest 最便宜的，形容词cheap的最高级；more expensive比较昂贵的，形容词expensive 的比较级；cheaper更便宜的，形容词cheap的比较级；根据句子中"much…than…"可知这里要用比较级，结合下文语境可知："这种手表比上个月便宜多了，所以我要买一块．"故选：D7、（2016•苏州）-Playing video games is a waste of time．-I can't agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--玩电子游戏是浪费时间．--我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．。

【14份】2016年中考英语复习题型专练(单项选择+完型填空+任务型阅读+书面表达)

D ． how long has the film been on
( )7． (2015 ·无锡 )
I know he's been curious about everything ，but that's
． Be patient!
A ． what do kids like
B． what kids like
A ． how often you go to see a film
B ． how long you do your homework
C． how much time you spend on your hobbies
D ． how soon will you go to see your grandparents
Deng Chao is?
—He is an actor ． He is the team 1eader in the popular reality TV show Running Man
now ． A ． which
B ． when
C． what
D ．how
( )4． (2015 ·盐城 )
In the UK ， a lady usually doesn't like to be asked
【 14 份】2016 年中考英语复习题型专练（单项选择 +完型填空 +任务型阅读 +书
面表达）目录
2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《宾语从句》 ...................................... 1 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《陈述句和疑问句》 ......................... 10 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《定语从句》 .................................... 15 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《非谓语动词》 ................................ 17 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《感叹句、祈使句和特殊句》 ........... 21 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《固定搭配》 .................................... 23 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《情景交际》 .................................... 25 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《情态动词和连系动词》 .................. 33 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《任务型阅读 --回答问题》 ................ 37 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《书面表达》 .................................... 49 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《完形填空 3》 ................................. 60 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《主谓一致》 .................................... 75 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《状语从句》 .................................... 77 2016 年中考英语单项选择专题练习《综合运用》 .................................... 79

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词专项及解析

2016年全国中考英语试题汇编—代词专项及解析1、【2016安徽中考】Helen has got two brothers. _______of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any2、【2016北京中考】My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet _______ at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them3、【2016福建福州中考】—I can’t find my eraser. May I use _______?—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours4、【2016福建泉州中考】—How is Lily in the new school?—She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.A. nothingB. somethingC. anything5、【2016福建厦门中考】— What a great thing to have a robot at home!— Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing6、【2016福建厦门中考】—I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any sug gestion? —Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. that7、【2016贵州毕节中考】My grandma and grandpa are teachers. They both like ______students.A. herB. hisC. theirsD. their答案解析（1—7题）1、【解析】试题分析：句意：海伦有两个哥哥。

2016年高考英语真题分类汇编专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词(解析版) 含解析

2016年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题2动词的时态和语态及情态动词1。

【2016·北京】21。

Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred。

A. works B。

has worked C。

was working D. would work【答案】C考点：考查时态【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成:was/were+动词的现在分词(-—ing）二、过去进行时的用法：1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。

例如：At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp。

昨天这个时候，我正在收拾东西去露营.2、表移动的动词，如come，go，arrive，leave, start，begin，return等词的过去进行时，可以表示过去将要发生的动作。

例如：She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday。

她告诉我她将去海南度假。

3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后，另一个动作正在进行。

例如:It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时，正下着雨。

When I got to the top of the mountain，the sun was shining。

我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。

4、在叙述或描写过去的事情时,过去进行时经常与其它过去时态,特别时是一般过去时连用.但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。

例如:One night, he was typing in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity。

一天晚上，他正在书房里打字。

2016届新课标人教版中考总复习专项训练——语法篇

2016届九年级英语总复习专项训练——语法类一、单项选择（共30小题；共30分）1. The robot can help me sweep the floor. smart invention it is!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How2. I asked two people the way to the station, but of them could help me.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all3. They stayed up until midnight the old year out and the new year in.A. to seeB. sawC. seeingD. for seeing4. --- Lily and I will go to the old people's home this weekend.--- . Can I join you?A. So will IB. So I willC. So do ID. So I do5. --- Could you please tell me how to pronounce the word knowledge?--- Yes, It's .A. /'nɒlɪdʒ/B. /'nəʊlɪdʒ/C. /nɒlɪdʒ/6. Do you want to a doctor when you're older?A. isB. areC. beD. am7. The underlined part in the word "watches" is pronounced as .A. /es/B. /z/C. /s/D. /ɪz/8. --- Li Lei, hurry up! The bus is coming!--- Oh, no. We cross the street until the traffic lights turn green.A. mustn'tB. may notC. needn'tD. have to9. --- Where's my schoolbag?--- It's the table, the floor.A. on; onB. on; underC. under; onD. under; under10. After the rebuilding our school is becoming .A. more and more beautifulB. more beautiful and beautifulC. beautiful and beautifulD. the more beautiful11. Let's visit the National Museum this weekend, ?A. will youB. won't weC. don't weD. shall we12. --- Did you go to Mary's birthday party?--- No, I to her party.A. haven't invitedB. wasn't invitedC. am not invitedD. didn't invite13. My father bought a new bike for me yesterday. It's a structure of .A. S+V+PB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+DO14. They wonder robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.A. thatB. ifC. whether15. You can choose to watch TV at home go shopping with me.A. andB. butC. soD. or16. The computer is broken. it today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired17. Don't throw away pens and erasers you haven't used up.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. what18. --- What bad weather!--- Yes, the radio says it will be even tomorrow.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst19. It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal .A. servesB. servedC. is servedD. will be served20. Maria is always polite to everyone and she is a sweet girl all of us really likeher.A. so; asB. too; toC. so; thatD. such; that21. --- You haven't been to the West Lake, have you?--- . But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.A. No, I haven'tB. No, I didn'tC. Yes, I haveD. Yes, I did22. The number of chairs in the room ten. I'm afraid a number of chairs in theroom lost.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are; are23. There still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to thesupermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are24. --- What a heavy rain! Will it last long?--- . We′re getting into the rainy season now.A. Of course notB. I′m afraid soC. That′s impossibleD. I′m afraid not25. --- Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday.--- . Let's go together.A. Nor do IB. I will soC. So will I26. So far the exchange program has brought many foreigners to China Chinese.A. studyB. to studyC. studyingD. studied27. Our life a lot in the last few years.A. changedB. has changedC. have changedD. is changed28. --- Jack, I haven't seen your uncle for a long time.--- He Shanghai on business for two months.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has been to29. Most of the teachers in our school are busy take care of their own children.A. so; toB. so; thatC. too; toD. enough; to30. --- I didn't see you when I went to your office yesterday afternoon. Where were you?--- I a meeting in the meeting room.A. haveB. will haveC. am havingD. was having二、单句改错（共20小题；共20分）31. --- Mom, may I have a pear?--- Of course. But you can wash your hands first.32. I find interesting to play with children.33. Here are three apples. You can take either of them.34. It was stupid for him to make such a mistake.35. Father doesn't like milk and so do I.36. There is wrong something with my bike.37. I wrote an 800-word's composition yesterday.38. I would rather to have the small one than the large one.39. Bady, it's very lazy for you to sleep late every morning.40. I promised that I should do my best.41. Either my parents or I were interested in the film we watchedlast night.42. The weather of Xi'an is colder than Haikou.43. How long will she be back, in three days or weeks?44. He will do some shopping if he will finish his work.45. None of the two boys is good at English.46. I will believe it until I see it with my own eyes.47. The birthday cake tasted so well that it was eaten up quickly.48. The writer and educator are my favourite person.49. If Tom will study hard this term, he will catch up with hisclassmates.50. Tow thousands fans came to see Twins' concert.三、短文改错(分行)（共20小题；共20分）A请对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如正确，请写“正确”；如有错误，请改正，且每行只有一个错误。

2016年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题01-名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词

2016年高考试题分项解析之专题词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2016·江苏】24. _________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。

名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt 收据，收条；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？—当然是尽情享受每一天。

根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。

考点：考查名词辨析2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点：考查动词词义辨析3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。

短语fall off跌落，下降；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off 关闭；leave off停止，中断；句意：由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。

根据句意可知B正确。

考点：考查动词短语辨析4.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。

超实用高考英语复习：2016年全国1卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理

二、2016年全国I卷完型第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming fro m the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 — Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise二、词汇检测版（2016年全国I卷完型词汇，满分100分）高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

全国2016年2016年普通高中统一招生考试英语试卷第二期分类汇编：名词

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词（第二期）1、（2016年铜仁市）-What would you like to eat？-Some _________，please．（）A．bread B．cake C．coffee D．tea【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你想吃什么？-请来一些面包吧．【答案】A【解析】bread面包，不可数名词；cake蛋糕，可数名词；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat？可知回答应为吃的东西，排除C，D；cake是可数名词，放在some后要用复数，排除B；故选A．2、（2016年宿迁）When the man went through the forest alone，he lost his _______ and felt afraid．（）A．task B．work C．way D．job【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】当那个人独自穿过森林时．他迷路了，感到害怕．【答案】C【解析】．先思路分析选项中各个名词的含义：A task作业，B work工作，C way道路，D job 职业；根据语境及through the forest alone（独自穿过森林），felt afraid（感到害怕）结合关键词lost his…可知此处是指独自穿过森林时．他迷路了，感到害怕；lose one's way为固定短语"迷路"．故选C．3、（2016年厦门）---The milk shake tastes good．How do you make it？---It's easy，just follow the______．（）A．discussions B．instructionsC．resolutions【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？-这很容易，只要按照操作指南（去做）．【答案】B【解析】；discussions商讨；instructions指示；操作指南；用法说明；resolutions解决；根据上句How do you make it？可知是询问制作奶昔的方法，推测答语应是按照操作指南（去做）．故选B 4、（2016年包头）一The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．一Don't worry．You can enjoy yourself．It's my ．（）A．time B．task C．treat D．taste【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-这家餐馆的菜一定很贵．-别担心，你可以尽情享用，我请客．【答案】C【解析】time时间；task任务；treat款待；taste味道；根据The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．可知对方对菜的价格很担忧，所以此处要消除其顾虑，主动请客，It's my treat．我请客．故选C．5、（2016年安徽）Cathy has such a good_____that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year．（）A．sleep B．idea C．voice D．time【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】Cathy有这么好的声音，她在去年的歌唱比赛中赢得了许多奖项．【答案】C【解析】；sleep睡觉，动词；睡眠，名词；idea主意，名词；voice声音，名词；time时间；名词；根据句中后面信息she won many prizes in singing competitions last year推测句中指的是Cathy有这么好的声音；故选C．6、（2016年黔南州）---There are a lot of_____of bike riding．---I agree．It's good for environment and it saves money．（）A．products B．advantagesC．instruments D．instructions【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-骑自行车有许多优点．-我同意，它对环境有好处，而且省钱．【答案】B【解析】；product产品；advantage优点；instrument仪器；instruction课程，指令；根据答语It's good for environment and it saves money推测上句句意：骑自行车有许多优点；故选B7、（2016年张家界）My father didn't bring much yesterday，so he only bought a small gift for me．（）A．tea B．money C．juice【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】昨天，我的爸爸没有带来很多钱，所以他只给我买了一个小礼物．【答案】B【解析】；tea茶；money钱；juice果汁；根据下句he only bought a small gift for me推知：爸爸没有带来很多钱；故选B．8、（2016年怀化）-Mum，I'm hungry．May I have some ？-Sure．But don't eat too much．（）A．hamburgers B．milks C．cake【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-妈妈，我饿啦，我可以吃些汉堡吗？-当然行，但不要吃太多．【答案】A【解析】；hamburgers；汉堡包（hamburger的名词复数）；milk，牛奶，不可数名词；cake，蛋糕，可数名词单数形式；根据上句I'm hungry．推测下句句意：我可以吃些汉堡（蛋糕）吗？根据句子中的some可知该空应填可数名词复数形式；故选A．9、（2016年漳州）-What's your favorite ，Julia？-I like spring best．（）A．movie B．season C．weather【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你最喜欢哪个季节，Julia？-我最喜欢春季．【答案】B【解析】；movie电影；season季节；weather天气；根据答语I like spring best；可知上句是询问"喜欢什么季节"的；故选B．10、（2016年十堰）As we all know，Wudang Mountain is the ____ofShiyan．（）A．proud B．pride C．progress D．purpose【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】大家都知道，武当山是十堰的骄傲．【答案】B【解析】；proud自豪的，形容词；pride骄傲，名词；progress 进步，名词；purpose目的，名词；根据常识，武当山被称为"亘古无双胜境，天下第一仙山"．它是十堰的骄傲；根据句中信息is the ____of Shiyan可知，该词用名词形式；故选B．11、（2016年齐齐哈尔）-Can you tell me the of the novel？-Yes，of course，is Mo Yan．（）A．name，He B．writer，It C．name，It【知识点】名词的词义辨析；人称代词．【思路分析】-你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？-是的，当然可以，它是莫言．【答案】B【解析】；根据答语Yes，of course，…is Mo Yan；推测上句句意：你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？答语中的it指代小说的作者"writer of the novel"故选B．12、（2016年连云港）-It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．-Yes，it's a major way of _____ for them．（）A．suggestion B．vacation C．productionD．communication【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-聋人学习手语是很有用的．-是的，这是他们交流的一种主要方式．【答案】D【解析】；suggestion建议；vacation假期；production产品；communication交流；根据上句It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．推测下句句意：这是他们交流的一种主要方式；故选D．13、（2016年丹东）-What kind of noodles would you like？-I'd like some ______ noodles．（）A．carrots B．beef C．potatoes D．vegetables【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你想要什么样的面条？-我想要一些牛肉面．【答案】B【解析】carrot胡萝卜，potato土豆，vegetable蔬菜，三者皆为可数名词；beef 牛肉，不可数名词；此处作noodles的定语，要用可数名词单数或不可数名词，故选B．14、（2016年重庆）---It's hot today．Have some ________，please．---No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】---今天天气很热．请喝些水吧．---不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．【答案】A【解析】根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕"，结合答语No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all"不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．"可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西，故选A15、（2016年绵阳）He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．（）A．family B．address C．house D．home【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】他出生在德国，但是他已经把中国当做他的家．【答案】D【解析】family家庭，家人；address地址；house房子；home家．根据"made China…"可知这是短语make sth sth（把某物看成某物）．可知他只能把中国看成他的家．故选D16、（2016年重庆）It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】今天天气很冷．当你外出时带上你的外套．【答案】B【解析】根据It's cold today可知，今天很冷，出门要带上外套；又知knife意为"小刀"；coat意为"外套，上衣"；brush意为"刷子"；key意为"钥匙"．所以此处应用coat．故选B17、（2016年福州）-Who is the person you admire the most？-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你最崇拜的人是谁？-中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲．【答案】B【解析】；leader领导者；pride骄傲；voice嗓音；根据句中信息-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；故选B18、（2016年达州）---Why did Lucy look unhappy？---Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）A．friendsB．plans C．decisions D．mistakes【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-为什么Lucy看起来不高兴？-应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误．【答案】D【解析】；friend朋友；plan计划；decision决定；mistake 错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；故选D．19、（2016年江西）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．【答案】C【解析】根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C 20、（2016年滨州）-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？-Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ．（）A．surprise B．achievementC．education D．satisfaction【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？-是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖．【答案】B【解析】surprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B．21、（2016年青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．【答案】D【解析】解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，故选D．22、（2016年苏州）Steve Jobs was full of -always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitationC．introduction D．invention【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【答案】D【解析】；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．23、（2016年广东）The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．（）A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．candles【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．【答案】A【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：玻璃/杯子；B：眼镜/杯子（复数）；C：蜡烛（单数）；D：蜡烛（复数）；根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手，如果你去碰它的话．你应当小心．"，由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词，故答案为A．24、（2016年深圳）-Mr．White，could you give me some advice？I have trouble in learning English．-Sure．First，you should be confident and never give up．Second，…（）A．introductions B．suggestionsC．instructions【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】--怀特先生，你能给我一些建议吗？我学英语有困难．--当然，首先，你应当有信心，永远不要放弃．其次，…【答案】B【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：介绍/引进；B：建议；C：说明；根据原句中的advice"建议"一词判断选项B符合答案，注意suggestion 是可数名词而advice是不可数名词，故答案为B25、（2016年自贡）---How can I get some_____about the 2016 Olympic Games？--Why not search the Internet？（）A．information B．experienceC．practice【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】--我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？--为什么不上网搜索呢？【答案】A【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：信息；B：经历；经验；C：练习；根据上下句结合设空处后面的about the 2016 Olympic Games 推测问句的句意是"我如何能够得到一些关于2016年奥运会的信息？"，由此判断句子中缺少"信息"一词，故答案为A．26、（2016年温州）When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _____ is to keep calm（）A．rule B．doubt C．condition D．problem【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．【答案】A【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：规则；B：疑虑；C：状况；D：问题；根据When an earthquake happens和设空处前面的safety推测句意是"当地震发生时，我认为最重要的安全规则是保持冷静．"，由此判断句子中缺少"规则"一词，故答案为A27、（2016年孝感）-Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．-If you make a ________，you must keep it．（）A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-妈妈，今年我会吃更少的快餐食品，相信我．-如果你许诺了，你必须守信．【答案】D【解析】make a joke开玩笑；make a noise吵闹；make a mistake犯错；make a promise许诺；根据I will eat less fast food this year可知这是一个许诺，故选D28、（2016年武汉）---Look，the boss is very angry with Alex．---Well，he came late again．But that's no______ to shout at him．（）A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．Reason【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】--看，老板对Alex很生气．--他又迟到了，但是没有借口朝着他大喊．【答案】C【解析】．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：问题；B：功课；C：借口；D：理由；根据语境联系上下句推测设空处所在句子的句意是"但是没有借口朝着他大喊．"，由此判断句子中缺少"借口"一词，故答案为C．29、（2016年湖北）---Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．---They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．（）A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece【知识点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】-看，那边这么多彩色的自行车排成两排．-它们是公共自行车，这种绿色智能交通在襄阳市到处可见．【答案】C【解析】number数字，号码；pair双；kind种类；piece张，片；根据So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．及They're for public．可知此处谈论的是城市公共自行车，是一种绿色智能的交通，故选C．。

2016级八上英语复习资料

毗卢镇学校2014年秋期2016级英语复习资料习资料毗卢镇学校2014年秋期2016级英语复习资料习资料考号姓名班级┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈密┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈封┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈线┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈毗卢镇学校2014年秋期2016级英语复习资料Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）一、重点短语。

1、 go on vacation 度假 2、study for exams 为考试学习3、help him find his father 帮他找到他的爸爸4、the Palace Museum 颐和园 5、bus trip 巴士旅游6、 all day 整天 7、a Beijing Hutong 北京胡同8、go to summer camp 去野营9、Central Park 中心公园10、walk back to 步行回去11、think of 认为12、the Great Wall 长城 13、make sb do sth 使某人做某事 14、stay at home 呆在家15、show sth to sb 把某物给某人看 16、go shopping 购物17、have fun doing sth 干某事有乐趣＝ enjoy oneself doing = have fun doing something 。

18、Tian’an Men Squar e 天安门广场19、 decide to do sth 决定做某事。

They decided to go to Hainan on vacation 。

20、find sb. doing sth.发现某人在干某事 find sb. do sth.发现某人干过某事21、in the corner 在角落里（指在建筑物里面） at the corner 在拐角处（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角） My bike is at the corner .22、be lost 迷路了＝get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city 。

英语信息归纳试题及答案

英语信息归纳试题及答案一、选择题1. What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. BerlinC. ParisD. MadridAnswer: C2. Who wrote the novel "Pride and Prejudice"?A. Jane AustenB. Charlotte BronteC. Emily BronteD. Mary ShelleyAnswer: A3. Which of the following is not a type of fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. OrangeAnswer: C二、填空题1. The __________ of the United States is Washington, D.C. Answer: capital2. The chemical symbol for water is __________.Answer: H2O3. The __________ is the largest organ in the human body.Answer: skin三、简答题1. What are the four seasons?Answer: The four seasons are Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter.2. What is the significance of the Rosetta Stone?Answer: The Rosetta Stone is significant because it provided the key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs.四、阅读理解题Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In the heart of the city lies a beautiful park, where people come to relax and enjoy nature. The park is surrounded by lush green trees and colorful flowers. There is a small lake in the middle of the park, where ducks and swans can be seen swimming.1. Where is the park located?Answer: In the heart of the city.2. What can be seen in the park?Answer: Lush green trees, colorful flowers, and a small lake with ducks and swans.五、翻译题1. 请将下列句子翻译成英文。

2016年高考英语专题必做练习及答案(1)

2016年高考英语专题必做练习及答案（1）特殊句式与主谓一致more information about Cambridge，________our website atvisit答案：A解析：句意为：要想得到更多关于剑桥的信息，根据句意及句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，所以用动词原形visit。

2.________ she is not so cheerful ________ she used to be?it is that;as is it that;asit why;that is it that;what答案：B解析：句意为：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词+is/was it that+原句剩余部分？D项中的what不正确。

3.—Nothing wrong with it，________?— is a specially built carefully，though.there itit it答案：A解析：句意为：——没什么问题，对吗？——是的。

你的车是特制的一种型号。

但是还得小心驾驶。

根据句意可知，第一句是一个省略句，其完整形式为：There is nothing wrong with it，所以其反意疑问部分为is there。

4.—Michael has changed beyond recognition.—________!How did he manage to lose so much weight?has he has hehe has he has答案：C解析：句意为：——迈克尔变得都认不出来了。

——确实如此！他是怎么做到减了这么多重量的？So he has他的确如此，此结构用于肯定前面的情况；A项：他也一样，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表肯定意义；B项：他也不，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表否定含义。

________ he has a good taste for China’s football matches，he can’t avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.he claims he claimit that he claims he claims答案：D解析：句意为：虽然他一直声称喜欢中国足球赛，但他没能幸免赌球的负面影响。

2016年中考英语试题汇编解析固定短语.doc

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：固定短语1、（2016•安顺）---Look! What's on the ground？---Oh，it's my sweater．Please ．（）A．pick it up B．put it onC．give it out D．take it off【考点】动词短语．【分析】--看！地上是什么？--哦，它是我的毛衣．请把它捡起来．【解答】答案：A．pick up捡起；put on穿上；give out分发；take off起飞，脱下．根据it's my sweater，可知地上的东西是我的毛衣，所以应该是把它捡起来．pick up捡起，如果是代词作宾语的话，应该放在两词之间．故选A．2、（2016•滨州）-We can't making a plan．Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now．-Yes，I think so．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put out【考点】动词短语．【分析】--我们不能推迟制定计划了．清洁日离现在只剩两周了．--是的，我也这样认为．【解答】答案：C put on，增加（体重），穿上；put up，张贴；put off，推迟；put out，扑灭．由only two weeks from now 可知清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周了，我们不能再推迟做计划了．故选C．3、（2016•绵阳）My mother is ill in hospital．I have to ______ my grandparents at home．（）A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look after【考点】动词短语．【分析】我妈妈生病住院了．我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶．【解答】答案：D look for 寻找；look at 看；look up查找；look after 照顾；根据My mother is ill in hospital．我妈妈生病住院了．没法照顾爷爷奶奶．推断可知：我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶．故选：D．4、（2016•福州）-Why are you late for school today？-I'm sorry．I didn't catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one．（）A．wait for B．ask for C．care for【考点】动词短语．【分析】--今天你为什么上学迟到了？--抱歉．我没有赶上早班车，我不得不等下一辆班车．【解答】答案：A．wait for等，等候；ask for请求…，要求；care for照顾．根据I didn't catch the early bus，可知我没有赶上早班车，所以不得不等下一辆班车．wait for等，等候．故选A．5、（2016•苏州）If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look throughC．go through D．put through【考点】动词短语．【分析】如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．【解答】答案：D．run through贯穿；look through仔细检查；go through通过，用完；put through接通．根据If the customer rings up for me again，可知如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．put through接通．故选D．6、（2016•达州）---Could you help me_____the beef for dinner，Jean？---Ok，Mom．I'll do it right away．（）A．take off B．knock off C．cut down D．cut up【考点】动词短语．【分析】--Jean，为准备晚餐，你能帮我把牛肉切碎吗？--好的，妈妈．我会立刻去做的．【解答】答案：D．take off起飞，脱掉；knock off下班，使减少；cut down减少，砍倒；cut up切碎．根据Could you help me_____the beef for dinner，可知这里的意思是为准备晚餐，你能帮我把牛肉切碎吗，cut up切碎．故选D．7、（2016•达州）---Have you heard of the song"Where did the time go"？---Yes．It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it．（）A．puts us down B．reminds us ofC．shows us off D．helps us out【考点】动词短语．【分析】--你听说过《时间去哪儿了》这首歌吗？--是的．当我听到它的时候，这首歌让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱．【解答】答案：B．remind sb．of 使某人想起某事；put down把…放下；show off炫耀；help out帮助．根据It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it，可知这里的意思是当听到《时间都去哪儿了》，让我们想起了过去的日子和家人的爱．remind sb．of 使某人想起某事．故选B 8、（2016•湖北）---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation？---Yes．I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up．（）A．fight against B．argue withC．hear from D．depend on【考点】动词短语．【分析】--在暑假期间你会找一份兼职工作吗？--是的，我想我不应该总是依靠我的父母，因为我长大了．【解答】答案：D fight against反对，对抗；argue with争辩，与…争论；hear from收到…的来信，听到；depend on依赖，依靠；根据上文Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation？在暑假期间你会找一份兼职工作吗？以及下文since I've grown up．因为我长大了．可知找兼职，是不想总依赖父母．应该用depend on依赖，依靠；故选：D．9、（2016•湖北）---The American warships（军舰）have appeared near South China Sea Islands again．---We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ______ China．（）A．come from B．belong to C．care about D．believe in【考点】动词短语．【分析】--美国军舰已经再次出现在中国南海群岛附近．--我们必须让美国人清楚地知道那岛些屿属于中国．【解答】答案：B come from来自；belong to属于；care about 关心；believe in相信．根据题干The American warships（军舰）have appeared near South China Sea Islands again．可知句意为：美国军舰已经再次出现在中国南海群岛附近．这些岛屿是中国的，即属于中国．应该用belong to，属于，动词短语．故选：B．10、（2016•湖北）---Who is Dave looking ______？---His mother．She's been in hospital for a few days．（）A．for B．after C．at D．up【考点】动词短语．【分析】--戴维在照看谁？--他的母亲．她已经住院好几天了．【解答】答案：B look for寻找；look after照看，照顾；look at看；look up 在字典参考书中查找，向上看．根据题干She's been in hospital for a few days．她已经住院好几天了．住院需要照顾，应该用look after，照看，照顾；故选：B11、（2016•成都）It's windy outside，_____your jacket，Bob．Don't catcha cold，（）A．try on B．put on C．take off【考点】动词短语．【分析】鲍勃，外面风很大，穿上你的外套．别感冒了．【解答】答案：C try on试穿；put on 穿上；take off脱下；根据题干It's windy outside，外面风很大，Don't catch a cold 别感冒了．可知应该是穿上衣服．应该用put on 穿上．故选：B．12、（2016•连云港）-The fire _____ at around 3a．m．local time when people were celebrating with fireworks．-I'm sorry to hear it．（）A．broke out B．ran out C．went out D．put out【考点】动词短语．【分析】--在当地时间大约早晨3点钟，当人们用烟火庆祝的时候，引发了大火．--听到后我很难过．【解答】答案：A．break out突然发生，爆发；run out用完，耗尽；go out出去；put out 扑灭．根据when people were celebrating with fireworks，可知当人们用烟火庆祝的时候，应该是引发了大火．break out突然发生，爆发；故选A．13、（2016•武汉）---Why did she______your invitation？---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day．（）A．turn down B．put away C．look up D．hand in【考点】动词短语．【分析】--她为什么拒绝你的邀请？--因为那天她有一个重要的会议要参加．【解答】答案：A．turn down拒绝；put away放好，收起来；look up查找，向上看；hand in上交．根据Because she had an important meeting to attend that day，可知因为那天她有一个重要的会议要参加，所以她拒绝了你的邀请．turn down拒绝．故选A．14、（2016•湖北）---Oh，my god．I ______ 2kg．this month．---Don't worry．It's normal for a growing teenage girl．（）A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down【考点】动词短语．【分析】--哦，我的天啊．这个月体重增加了两千克．--不要担心．对于一个正在成长的十几岁的女孩很正常．【解答】答案：C．put up张贴，举起；put off推迟；put on增加，穿上；put down放下．根据Oh，my god…2kg及It's normal for a growing teenage girl，可以推断这里应该是体重增加了两千克，put on增加，穿上．故选C15、（2016•湖北）---I'm so tired after the long journey that I want to go to bed at once．---You'd better ______ first and then have a rest．（）A．take a walk B．take a messageC．take a break D．take a shower【考点】动词短语．【分析】--长途旅行后我太累了，我想马上去睡觉．--你最好先洗个澡，然后再休息．【解答】答案：D．take a walk散步；take a message捎个口信；take a break休息一下；take a shower洗澡．根据I'm so tired after the long journey，可知长途旅行后，应该先洗一洗澡，然后休息．所以这里应该用take a shower洗澡．故选D．16、（2016•泉州）We teenagers should the old and offer our seats to them on buses．（）A．laugh at B．depend on C．care for【考点】动词短语．【分析】我们应该关爱老人，在公共汽车上为他们让座．【解答】答案：C．A．laugh at嘲笑B．depend on依靠C．care for关爱．根据offer our seats to them on buses，可知这里的意思在公共汽车上为老人让座，这是关爱老人的表现，care for关爱．故选C17、（2016•永州）The school sports metting will be ___because of the heavy rain．（）A．put up B．put on C．put off【考点】动词短语．【分析】由于大雨，校运动会将会被推迟．【解答】答案：C．put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟．根据because of the heavy rain，可知由于下雨，所以校运动会将会被推迟，这里句子使用了一般将来时的被动语态，由will be+动词的过去分词．put off推迟．故选C．18、（2016•咸宁）--To save enerhy，we should_________the electricity when we don't use it．--I agree，you are really a greenerperson．（）A．shut up B．shut off C．take away D．take off【考点】动词短语．【分析】--为了节省能源，当我们不用的时候应该关闭电源．--我同意你的说法，你真是个环保者．【解答】答案：B．shut up闭嘴；shut off关闭；take away带走；take off脱下，起飞．根据when we don't use it，可知当我们不用的时候，我们应该关闭电源．shut off关闭．故选B．19、（2016•威海）---Miss Li，could you please help me____this math problem？---OK．Let me try．（）A．look up B．work out C．set up【考点】动词短语．【分析】--李老师，你能帮我解决这道数学难题吗？--好的．让我试试．【解答】答案：B．look up查找；work out解决；作出；set up建立．根据could you please help me____this math problem，可知这里的意思应该是你能帮我解决这道数学难题吗，work out解决；做出．故选B20、（2016•铜仁市）-Where is Maotai__________？-In Guizhou China．（）A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made by【考点】动词短语．【分析】--茅台酒是在哪里酿造的？--在中国的贵州．【解答】答案：C．be made of 用…制成（物理变化，看得出原材料），be made from 由…制成（化学变化，看不出原材料）be made by 由（人）制成；be made in 在哪里制成．根据In Guizhou China．可知这里应该谈论的是生产地，所以用be made in 在哪里制成．故选C21、（2016•铜仁市）-What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake．-We should try to __________．（）A．run out of the buildingB．jump out of the windowC．stay calmD．stand in the middle of the room【考点】动词短语．【分析】--在地震中要记住做的最重要的事情是什么？--我们应该努力保持冷静．【解答】答案：C．根据What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake，可知在地震中要记住做的最重要的事情是保持冷静，只有保持冷静，才能采取一些措施来保护自己．故选C22、（2016•随州）-Don't ______late．Betty．You have to go to school early tomorrow．-OK，Mom．I'll go to bed right now．（）A．put up B．stay up C．sit down D．fall down【考点】动词短语．【分析】--不要熬夜到很晚．Betty．明天你要早去上学．--好的，妈妈．我会立刻上床睡觉．【解答】答案：B．put up张贴；stay up熬夜；sit down坐下；fall down跌倒．根据You have to go to school early tomorrow，可知明天你要早去上学，所以不要熬夜到很晚．stay up熬夜．故选B23、（2016•宁夏）Who will _____ your shop while you are away？（）A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look up【考点】动词短语．【分析】当你离开的时候，谁会照看你的商店？【解答】答案：A．look after照顾，照看；look at看；look for寻找；look up查找；向上看．根据Who will _____ your shop while you are away，可知这里的意思是当你离开的时候，谁会照看你的商店，look after照顾，照看．故选A24、（2016•齐齐哈尔）It's time for class，but the bell didn't ．（）A．go on B．go off C．go through【考点】动词短语．【分析】上课的时间到了，但铃声没有响．【解答】答案：B．go on发生，进行；go off发出响声；go through通过，用完，检查．根据It's time for class，but the bell didn't--可知上课的时间到了，但铃声没有响．go off发出响声．故选B25、（2016•黔南州）The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil．（）A．take after B．take off C．take place D．take away【考点】动词短语．【分析】2016年奥运会将会在巴西举行．【解答】答案：C．take after 在性格、外貌等方面像某人；take off脱掉，起飞；take place 发生，举行；take away 带走，拿走．根据The Olympic Games of 2016 will____in Brazil，可知这里的句意是2016年奥运会将会在巴西举行；take place发生，举行；故选C．26、（2016•重庆）---It's getting dark．Could you please_____ the light for me？---All right．Just a minute．（）A．keep on B．turn on C．try on D．put on【考点】动词短语．【分析】---天黑了，你能帮我打开灯吗？---好的，等一下．【解答】答案：B keep on 继续做某事，反复做某事；try on 试穿；put on穿上；turn on打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）；根据句子"It's gettting dark．天黑了．"结合下文"…the light for me"可以用推断出"请对方为我开灯"，考查词组turn on the light开灯，故选：B．27、（2016•济南）-Does Jimmy still work as a driver？-No．He has for two years．（）A．left the company B．gone to ShanghaiC．studied in college D．lost his job【考点】动词短语．【分析】-Jimmy还当司机吗？-不，他已经在大学里学习两年了．【解答】答案：C；根据句中信息He has for two years可知该句为现在完成时态，根据时间短语for two years推测该句中需要使用延续性动词；ABD中使用的都是短暂性动词；只有C符合题意；故选C 28、（2016•荆门）---Mum，I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework．---My dear，you should___a hobby like drawing or taking photos．（）A．take up B．make up C．set up D．put up【考点】动词短语．【分析】-妈妈，我在闲暇时间除了做家庭作业之外，没有什么可以做的．-亲爱的，你应该从事一个爱好，如绘画或拍照．【解答】答案：A；take up开始从事；make up构成，组成；set up 建立；put up张贴；举起；根据上句Mum，I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework推测下句句意：亲爱的，你应该从事一个爱好，如绘画或拍照；故选A．29、（2016•德州）-Who ___________ your pet dogs while you were outfor a holiday？-My neighbor，a warm-hearted woman．（）A．put on B．looked afterC．gave up D．turned off【考点】动词短语．【分析】-当你出去度假时，谁照顾你的宠物狗？-我的邻居，一个热心的女人．【解答】答案：B；put on穿上；look after照顾；give up放弃；turned off关掉；根据答语My neighbor，a warm-hearted woman和上句信息while you were out for a holiday推测该句句意：谁照顾你的宠物狗；故选B．30、（2016•丹东）-Let's go out for dinner．-Great!But Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now．We can't ______ making a plan．（）A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off【考点】动词短语．【分析】-我们出去吃饭吧．-太好了，但清洁日从现在开始还有两周的时间，我们不能推迟计划．【解答】答案：C；take off起飞；see off送行；put off推迟；cut off 切除；根据答语Clean-Up Day is two weeks from now推知下句句意：我们不能推迟计划；故选C31、（2016•郴州）-Mrs．White，can I leave my homework for tomorrow？-I'm afraid not．Don't ___________what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put off B．get off C．take off【考点】动词短语．【分析】-怀特太太，我能把作业留到明天做吗？-恐怕不行，不要把你今天能做的事推迟到明天．【解答】答案：A；put off推迟；get off离开；take off起飞，脱下；根据上句can I leave my homework for tomorrow和答语I'm afraid not 推测下句句意：不要把你今天能完成的事推迟到明天；故选A32、（2016•包头）It's necessary for the phubbers（低头族）to the time they spend on their smart phones．（）A．cut in B．cut off C．cut down D．cut up【考点】动词短语．【分析】对低头族来说，减少花在智能手机上的时间是有必要的．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：插入；B：切断；C：缩减；D：切碎；根据语境推测句意是"对低头族来说，减少花在智能手机上的时间是有必要的．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：cut down，故答案为C33、（2016•漳州）Once they find people in need，they'll proper ways to offer them help．（）A．put on B．get on C．decide on【考点】动词短语．【分析】一旦他们发现有需要的人，他们会决定采用正确的方法来帮助他们．【解答】答案：C；put on穿上；增加；上演；使运转；get on上车；进行；变老；对付，相处；decide on，就…做出决定，决定要；根据上句Once they find people in need推测的下句句意：他们会决定采用正确的方法来帮助他们；故选C．34、（2016•厦门）---I've made much progress in grammar．The ideas you_____worked out fine．---Glad I could help．（）A．came up with B．ran out ofC．looked up to【考点】动词短语．【分析】-我在语法方面取得了很大的进步．你想出的主意很好．-很高兴我能帮上忙．【解答】答案：A；come up with；想出；提出；run out of用完；耗尽；look up to抬头看；根据答语Glad I could help推测上句句意：我在语法方面取得了很大的进步．你想出的主意很好；故选A35、（2016•南宁）-What's the meaning of"secretary"？-Let me ______ the word in the dictionary．（）A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up【考点】动词短语．【分析】-"secretary"的含义是什么？-让我在字典里查一下．【解答】答案：D；考查动词词组辨析；look at 看着look for 寻找look after 照顾look up 查阅；根据上句what's the meaning of"secretary"？（"secretary"的含义是什么？"），可知答语应是：让我在字典里查一下；look up the word in the dictionary表示查字典；故选D36、（2016•株洲）My best friend helps to ______the best in me，as the saying goes．（）A．bring out B．bring in C．bring up【考点】动词短语．【分析】俗话说，我最好的朋友会帮助我展现出最好的自己．【解答】答案：A；bring out使显示，；bring in带进来，挣得；bring up 教育，培养，提出；根据句中信息My best friend helps to ______the best in me推测该句句意：我最好的朋友会帮助我展现出最好的自己，bring out the best （things）in me；使我最好的一面展露出来，故选A 37、（2016•南充）You're supposed to _____your shoes before you enter the room．（）A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off【考点】动词短语．【分析】在你进入房间之前，你应该脱掉你的鞋子．【解答】答案：A；take off脱掉；put off延期；get off离开；turn off关掉；根据句中信息before you enter the room和You're supposed to _____your shoes 推测该句句意：在你进入房间之前，你应该脱掉你的鞋子；故选A．38、（2016•临沂）Pick up your pen and draw your own invention．Maybe it will be_____a real product oneday!（）A．turned on B．turned downC．turned off D．turned into【考点】动词短语．【分析】拿起你的笔，画出自己的发明．也许有一天它会变成一个真正的产品．【解答】答案：D；turn on打开；turn down关小；turn off关上；turn into变成；根据上句Pick up your pen and draw your own invention．推测下句句意：也许有一天它会变成一个真正的产品．故选D39、（2016•铜仁市）-Remember to _________ the lightswhen you leave the room．-OK!I will．（）A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down【考点】动词短语．【分析】---记得离开这个房间时要关灯．---好的，我会关灯的．【解答】答案：B turn on表示"打开"，常指开灯或打开家用电器；turn off表示"关掉"，常指关掉自来水、电灯以及家用电器等；turn up表示"开大，调高"，常指调高（电器等）音量；turn down表示"关小，调低"，常指调低（电器等）音量；根据句子中"leave the room"可以推断出"要关灯"，故选：B40、（2016•无锡）If the weather ______ to be rainy，we may have to cancel the sports meeting．（）A．runs out B．breaks out C．finds out D．turns out【考点】动词短语．【分析】如果是下雨天的话，我们可能不得不取消运动会．【解答】答案：D run out短缺，耗尽；break out爆发，find out找出，查明；turn out结果是，证明是，根据句子中"…to be rainy"及句意可知这里要用turn out to be+形容词，结果…，故选：D。