八下英语第五单元知识点拓展题

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(必考题)初中英语八年级下册Unit 5知识点复习(答案解析)

一、选择题1．I looked for my keys ______.But I didn't find them.A．somewhere B．everywhereC．anywhere D．nowhere B解析：B【解析】句意：我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到他们。

somewhere某处；everywhere到处，处处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有什么地方。

根据句意可知，我到处找钥匙，但是没有找到，故应选B。

2．Frank believes in himself. He thinks nobody else can ________ him.A．win B．beat C．hit B解析：B【解析】句意：弗兰克相信自己。

他认为没人能打败他。

考查动词辨析题。

A. win获胜；B. beat跳动；C. hit打击。

根据句意结构和语境，可知hit最合句意，故选B。

3．When he saw a wallet, he ________ at once.A．picked it up B．gave it up C．picked up it A解析：A【解析】句意：当他看到一个钱包时，他立刻捡起了钱包。

考查动词短语辨析题。

pick up捡起，give up放弃；两个都是短语动词，有代词做宾语时，代词需放在中间；根据句意结构和语境，可知give up不合题意，故选A。

4．Mary didn’t have breakfast. I didn’t have breakfast, ______.A．too B．yet C．any D．either D解析：D【解析】句意：玛丽没有吃早饭，我也没吃早饭。

A. too也，用于肯定句的句末；B. yet 然而，已经； C. any一些，任何的；D. either在否定句中表示“也”。

两个句子都是否定句，说的都是没有吃早饭，故答案为D。

5．Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.A．pick up B．fix up C．take up D．set up A解析：A【详解】句意：妈妈，电话响了。

八年级下unit5,topic1知识点及随堂练习(附答案)

（一）重点词汇：反义词happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的surprised 吃惊的happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的angry / mad 生气的worried 焦急的afraid/ frightened 害怕的disappointed 失望的proud 自豪的lonely 孤单的nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的（二）重点词组invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长思想上的准备）：prepare for the examprepare sth for sb.为某人准备…：prepare food for Lilyprepare to do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking.say sth to sb.对某人说….：say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peterin the end=at last=finally最后on the night of April 14th on a cold morningon the/one’s way to…在…的路上on the/one’s way homelive together happily 幸福地生活在一起one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一spend the evening 过夜say thanks / goodbye/ hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/讲笑话/说谎a ticket to…一张…的票wish to do sth. 希望做某事get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠win a medal 获得一枚奖牌feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单set a table for…为……摆餐具have a temperature = have a fever 发烧be able to do sth. 有能力做某事ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call 打电话care for= look after/ take care of 照顾because of 由于teach sb. sth. Lily teaches us English.teach sb. to do sth. Lily teaches me to draw pictures.cheer up / cheer on 使……振奋、高兴起来/ 为……喝彩、加油play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色be on 上演。

《常考题》初中英语八年级下册Unit 5知识点(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．It’s very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing ________ there.A．strange B．useful C．traditional D．natural A解析：A【解析】句意：哈尔滨很冷，十月下雪没什么奇怪的。

A. strange奇怪的；B. useful有用的；C. traditional传统的；D. natural自然的。

根据句意，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

2．Martin Luther King was killed ________ April 4, 1986 ________ American history. A．on；in B．on；on C．in；on A解析：A【解析】句意：马丁·路德·金于1986年4月4日在美国历史上被杀。

考查介词辨析题。

on后接具体时间；in后接钟点、月份、年份等。

April 4, 1986是具体时间，需用介词on，故选A。

3．—Shall we go to the airport to ___ your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A．see off B．pick up C．look after D．come across B解析：B【详解】句意：-我们去机场接你的姐姐，好吗？-我想这没有必要，她会乘出租车来这里。

see off 为某人送行；pick up接某人；look after照顾；come across偶然遇见。

根据句意She will come here by taxi可知，这里表示“去机场接…”，故应选B。

4．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：Becky给她的朋友照了一张相当他们正玩电脑游戏时。

人教版初二八年级(下)英语第五单元Unit5知识点+习题

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、基础知识讲解★语法：过去进行时：⑴用法：表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作。

He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。

I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。

⑵时间状语：at nine last night / at that time = then / at this time yesterday / when the teacher came in / while he was reading等。

⑶句子结构：was \ were + v. ing⑷基本句型：肯定句：He was cooking at six last night.否定句：He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句：Was he cooking at six last night?回答：Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句：What was he doing at six last night?⑸固定结构：①Jim was reading when the teacher came in.②Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.③Jim came in while Kate was watching TV.⑹区分于一般过去时：He watched TV last night. （过去时间last night, 用一般过去时）He was watching TV at nine last night. （过去时间last night+点时间at nine, 用过去进行时）巩固练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 单元知识梳理与练习

1. 确信;确认 2. 拍打… … 3. 进人梦乡；睡着 4. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 5. 醒来 6. 一团糟 7. 使……分离 8. 在困难时候 9. 当.......时候 10. (闹钟)发出响声 11. 洗热水澡
1. make sure 2. beat against... 3. fall asleep 4. die down 5. wake up 6. in a mess 7. break.. . apart 8. in times of difficulty 9. at the time of 10. go off 11. take a hot shower
What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
Grammar I was taking a shower. Focus
She was doing her homework.
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
While we were swimming someone stole our clothes .
Don’t talk so loud while others are working.
总结：
1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中可用延续性动词, 也可非延续性动词。 2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延续性动词。

人教版本英语初中八年级的下unit5讲解及练习.doc

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A1. What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm.1) 本句为过去进行时态，表示在过去某时间某动作正在发生，由“助动词was/were+v.-ing”。

--- What were you doing at nine yesterday morning?---I was playing in the park.2) at the time of 在 ......的时候What were you doing at the time of the earthquake.2.My alarm didn ’ t go off so I _______ up late.Go off 意为”（闹钟）发出响声The alarm went off at 6:30.A car alarm went off in the middle of the night.3. I ______ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.我 __________ 到公共汽车候车亭，但我还是没赶上公共汽车。

Hurry up, or you will miss your train.I got up late so I missed the early bus.拓展： 1） miss 作及物动词，意为“想念、思念”2） miss 作及物动词，意为“缺课”4. 。

When the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing?1)此处when 作从属连词，意为“当。

时候”，引导时间状语从句，其谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词，也可以是延续性动词，谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句的谓语动词的动作是同时、之前后之后。

八下英语5单元知识点习题及答案

八下英语5单元知识点习题及答案初二英语学习是初中生英语学习的关键时期。

偶尔做做习题巩固所学习的知识点。

接下来店铺为你整理了八下英语5单元知识点习题及答案，一起来看看吧。

八下英语5单元知识点习题一、单项选择(15分)( )1. Do you know if _____ back next week? If he _____ back, please let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comesC. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come( )2. Don’t shout ______ the party. If you do, you’ll ______ leave.A. at, mustB. of, have toC. in, mustD. at, have to( )3. Don’t _____ jeans to the party.A. put onB. wearC. wearingD. dress( )4. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. You should ______.A. take them awayB. take it offC. take it awayD. take away it( )5. Let’s have it today, ______?A. shall IB. will youC. shall weD. do you( )6. If you join the band, maybe you’ll ______.A. famousB. be famousC. being famousD. not famous( )7. —Can we bring food to the cinema?—I ________ so. If you do that, they won’t let you in.A. thinkB. don’t thinkC. hopeD. don’t hope( )8. Some people think they are poorer just because they are not as______ as other people.A. luckB. good luckC. luckyD. much lucky( )9. I saw a boy _______ in the street this morning, so I wentto ask what was the matter.A. cryB. cryingC. to cryD. cried( )10. I was doing the same job ________, and I really feel exhausted.A. all timeB. all the timeC. the whole timeD. whole time ( )( )11. If you go to the meeting tomorrow, ________A. he will, tooB. he won’t, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesn’t, either( ) 12.—What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything( ) 13. _______away the old books and _______ me that new one.A. Bring, bringB. Bring, takeC. Take, takeD. Take, bring( ) 14. We bought Granny a present________ she didn't like it.A. butB. andC. orD. so( ) 15.We found it difficult _______ there on time.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got二完形填空(共10分)It's Saturday morning. Kate is having her 1 . Kate's mother and father are with her.2 Saturday morning Kate3 to school She helps her mother and father4 . This morning she says to her mother with a smile.“ 5 I help you，Mum?”“Yes，you can help 6 ，Kate，”her mother says，“You can go to Mr Green's shop. Something is wrong 7 our clock.”“It is in his shop. Is he 8 our clock?”Kate asks.“Yes.”her father says.“And this morning it is ready.”“Yes，it's ready，”her mother says，“Go to Mr Green's shop， Kate. Takethis bag， you can 9 the c lock in the bag.”Kate takes the bag. She goes to the shop and gets the clock 10 .( )1.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper( )2.A.In B For C.At D.On( )3.A.go B.doesn't go C.don't go D.isn't go( )4.A.do some housework B.do some shoppingC.do their homeworkD.wash some clothes( )5.A.Must B.May C.Do D.Can( )6.A.I B.my C.me D.mine( )7.A.with B.to C.at D.in( )8.A.mending B.doing C.making D.selling( )9.A.look at B.find C.take D.put( )10.A.to home B.at home C.home D.in her home三.阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分，共30分)AIt's Sunday. Mike does not go to school. But he is not at home. He is now sitting on a bus. He is going shopping.An old woman gets on the bus. Mike stands up and says to her，“Come and sit here，please.”The old woman goes over and sits down. She says，“Than k you very much，dear little boy.”The bus stops near the shop. Mike says“Goodbye”to the old woman and gets off(下)the bus. The old woman smiles and says“Goodbye”to him， too.( )1.What is Mike going to do? He is going to ____.A.buy somethingB.get on a busC.see a doctorD.study English( )2.Now Mike is ____.A.at a bus stopB.on a busC.at the shopD.in the school( )3.Mike gives his seat to ____.A.a young manB.a little boyC.an old womanD.an old man( )4.There are ____ people in the story.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two( )5.Which is right?A.The bus stops far from the shop.B.The little boy and the old woman get off the bus.C.The old woman gets off the bus first.D.Mike gets off the bus and says“Goodbye”to the old woman.BThe sun comes up in the east and goes down in the west. When the sun rises，It is morning. When the sun sets，it is evening. When the sun is shining， it is day. Morning is the time between sunrise and twelve o'clock，or between sunrise and lunch. At twelve o'clock， the sun is the highest in the sky over our heads. The sun is overhead at noon. The sun shines during(在……期间)the day. The moon and the stars shine during the night. When the sun rises， it is light. It's light during the day. During the night， if the moon is not shining， it is dark. What are the days and nights like in summer? In summer the days are longer and the nights are shorter. What about in winter? In winter，the days are shorter and the nights are longer.( )6.The sun rises in the ____ and sets in the ____.x k b1.c o mA.west，eastB.south，northC.east，westD.north，south( )7.Morning is the time between sunrise and ____.A.supperB.breakfastC.eleven o'clockD.lunch( )8.At Boon the sun is ____.A.high up in the skyB.settingC.shiningD.not overhead( )9.When the moon shines， it is during the ____.A.dayB.nightC.darkD.evening( )10.In summer， the days are ____ than the nights.A.longerB.shortC.longD.shorterC“Last week was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school. All the students had to take part in a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. The following is what the police officer said. ”“Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid (避免)hitting other vehicles (车辆)or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk. ”“It’s not only drivers who cause accident s, however. People on foot-pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street. ”“Do any of you ride a bike? Bicyc le riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear. ”“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey (遵守)them, we should not have accidents any more. ”( ) 11. The main idea of the story is _______.A. obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidentsB. it was Road Safety Week at Jason’s schoolC. it’s not only drivers who cause traffic accidentsD. some people have accidents because they drive too quickly( ) 12. Why do most traffic accidents happen?A. Because people stop their cars suddenly.B. Because people don’t know the rules.C. Because people don’t care if they have an accident.D. Because people are careless.( ) 13. How can bicycle riders cause accidents?A. By crossing the road without warning other road users.B. By turning suddenly or without warning other road users.C. By making sure there aren’t any cars coming.D. By showing suddenly or without warning other road users.( ) 14. The word “frequent” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.A. 频繁的B. 偶尔的C. 所有的D. 罕见的( ) 15. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Road Safety WeekB. A Talk on SafetyC. Safety FirstD. Safety and Accidents四.英汉互译 (15分)1.如果去参加晚会，你会玩得很高兴。

新目标人教版英语八年级下册unit5-知识点+练习试题

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Step1 key words and expressions1.暴风雨n_______2.闹钟n_________3.闹钟发出响声__________4.开始v _______5.在很大程度上；大量地adv______6.突然；忽然adv_______7.接电话_________8.奇特的；奇怪的adj________9.暴风雨n________10.风n______11.光；光线；光亮n_______12.报道；公布v n_________13地域；地区n________14.木；木头n_________15.窗户n________16.手电筒；火炬n17.火柴n18.敲打；打败v19.倚；碰；撞prep20.睡着adj21.进入梦乡；睡着22.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失23.升起；增加；提高v n24.倒下的；落下的adj25.分离；分开adv26.看一看27.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj28.开玩笑；欺骗v29.理解；领会；认识到v30.前往；费力地前进31.章节；段落n32.学生n33.彻底地；完全地adv34.惊愕的；受震惊的adj35.沉默；缄默；无声n36.沉默；无声37.不久前；最近adv38.拆除；往下拽；记录39.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子n40.日期；日子n41.塔；塔楼n42. 首先；最初43.实情；事实n【单拼练习】1.L travels faster than sound.2.The TV news r that there was a car accident.3.She was so weak that she had to lean a the wall.4.The sun r in the east and sets in the west.5.Our class b Class 5 and won the prize.6.To tell you the t , I became a college student at 15.7.What’s the d today?8.The s was broken by the loud music.9.Read this p and try to answer the following questions.10.Dubai T is the landmark in Dubai. It is higher than Taipei 101.【相近词语辨析】rainstorm 是由rain+storm构成的合成词。

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点拓展题

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点拓展题人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点拓展题一、单项选择(21分)( )1、I have _____ alarm clock, it’s ______usual clock.A. a , aB. an , anC. a , anD. an , a( )2、_____truth of the event shocked everybody.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )3、It rained so _____that I couldn’t fall asleep last night.A. heavyB. heavierC. more heavilyD. heavily( )4、That man _____ very strange, who knows him?A. soundsB. smellsC. tastesD. looks( )5、The storm broke many things apart , ______ it brought neighbors closer together.A. soB. althoughC. whileD. unless( )6、My alarm didn’t ______off, so I ______up late this morning.A. take , gaveB. put , pickedC. go , gotD. get , stayed( )7、He was making ______way to school _______the time of rainstorm.A. he , inB. him , onC. his, atD. his , with( )8、_____a windy night, a group of soldiers ______their way to the hill ______silence.A. At , took, onB. In , played, atC. On, made, inD. On , have, with( )9、Our government is _______these illegal housing（违章建筑）now.A. turning downB. taking downC. dying downD. cutting down( )10、After the policeman ______the truth, the sounds of complaint（抱怨）_______down.A. said , turnB. told, diedC. spoke , cutD. talked, took( )11、I remember _____a shower _____March 2, 2017.A. to take , inB. taking , onC. took, atD. take, for( )12、American children are _____tired that they don’t have enough sleep ______.A. too , tooB. so , eitherC. very, alsoD. really, neither( )13、I won’t fall asleep _______the wind ______down.A. until , diesB. unless , will dieC. after, diedD. if, die( )14、When I woke up this morning, my brother ______ a shower in bathroom.A. was takingB. tookC. takesD. is taking( )15、There is much rubbish on the floor, please _______.A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up( )16、What ______they ______ at the time of rainstorm?A. were , doingB. did, doC. do , doD. are, doing( )17、Yesterday evening, I took a sleeping pill, so I had trouble ______ up this morning.A. wokeB. wakeC. to wakeD. waking( )18、---_________? --- It’s March 22, 2017.A. What day is todayB. What’s todayC. What date is todayD. What’s the date ( )19、When I walked by, I saw him _______for the bus.A. was waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waiting( )20、____ of the three boys remembered ____ they were doing when the storm came.A. Neither , whenB. No one, whatC. None , whereD. None, what( )21、We played football against Class Three, we _____ them and _____the game.A. won , wonB. beat , beatC. won , beatD. beat, won二、改写句子。

外研版八年级下第五单元知识点详解加题目

教学内容：一、课前导入1. —Has your friend completed his design—Not yet. He _______ on it last night.A. workedB. has workedC. is workingD. was working2. Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. he ____ it for 6 years.A .bought, has had B. bought, hasC. has bought, has hadD. has bought, had3. --Mr. Johnson, we have found your watch.二、知识点梳理1. He keeps fighting bad people.keep doing sth.表示“坚持做某事；一直做某事”。

例：The old man keeps walking for five miles every day. 这位老人每天坚持走五英里。

【考点】keep后跟名词、代词或动名词。

例：I don't know why he keeps writing every day. 我不知道他为什么每天都不停地写。

【重点】keep的其他用法。

（1）keep（sth./sb.）＋形容词意为“使（某物/某人）保持、继续（处于某种状态）”。

eg：She kept the child quiet.她让孩子保持安静。

（2）keep doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。

其同义短语为stop doing sth.和prevent sb. from doing sth.例：Robbie couldn't keep the children from playing football in the street. 罗比不能阻止孩子在街上踢足球。

典例精讲：1. The twin brothers always keep （argue） about what TV programmes to watch.（南京）2. I was so tired that I couldn't keep my eyes .A. openingB. openC. opened open举一反三：翻译句子我们必须阻止孩子们吸烟。

Unit5知识点整理+习题人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 5 What were you doing when the the rainstorm came?★★必背单词 ★要求会认的单词suddenly 突然；忽然 report .报道；公布 beat .敲打；锤砸 heavily .在很大程度上；大量地 recently .不久前 date .日期；日子 realize .理解；领会；认识到 truth .实情；事实 window .窗；窗户area .地域；地区light .光；光线；光亮 strange .奇特的；奇怪的rainstorm .暴风雨tower .塔；塔楼passage .章节；段落terrorist .恐怖主义者；恐怖分子★★★必背短语1. in silence 沉默；无声2. make one’s way to … 在某人去……的路上（当后接地点副词时，应省略介词to ）3. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失4. at first 首先；最初= at the beginning 最初，开始5.go off （闹钟）发出响声 go over 复习 go away 离开6.pick up 接电话；开车接某人；捡起：学到，获得7. at the time of 在...... 的时候（常用于过去进行时）8. be strange to 对……感到陌生 9. fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着10.turn on 打开（反）turn off 关掉 11.It is said that... “据说”★★★知识点： 1. beat 与win 辨析 2.【辨析】join/join in/take part in 参加 (1) join=be a member of 参加 ,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。

join the army / party 入伍/ 党 join the club 加入俱乐部★ join in 后接活动名称 ★ join sb. 加入到某个人群之中(2) take part in 参加，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。

人教版八年级下册英语第五单元基础知识单词、短语、句子专题练习

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 基础知识单词、短语、句子专题练习一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1．The news on TV ____________ (报道) a car accident happened in Nanjing this morning. 2．It's dangerous to drive across the bridge, because the river is ____________ (上涨).3．Do you know where the ____________ (火柴) are?4．—What were you doing at the time of the ____________ (暴风雨)?—I was sleeping at home.5．Mr.Lee and his wife are going to help children from those poor ____________ (地区). 6．The old man was riding a bike slowly when a car hit him ____________ (突然). 7．Suddenly, we saw a flash of ____________ (光线) in the sky.8．—When will you ____________ (开始) to play computer games with me?—After I finish doing my homework.9．Last night the TV news ____________ (报道) that serious accident.10．The sun ____________ (升起) in the east and goes down in the west.11．Listen! Who is ____________ (敲打) the drums in next room?12．Today,more and more people begin to ____________ (认识到) the importance of saving water.13．Something is wrong with my ____________ (闹钟). Could you help me fix it up? 14．These desks and chairs are made of ____________ (木头).15．We should be careful of the ____________ (覆盖着冰的) road.16．If you look out of the ____________ (窗户), you will see the garden.17．The sun was ____________ (升起)when we got to the top of the mountain.18．Alice was listening to music when the ____________ (暴风雨) came.19．She was looking at me in a ____________ (奇怪的) way.20．Look at the ____________ (塔) over there.It is 332 meters tall.21．My sister refused to tell me the ____________ (实情), and I was angry with her.22．The man was ____________ (受震惊的) when he knew about the bad news.23．—Have you been to Beijing ____________ (最近)?—Yes, I went there last week.24．Which ____________ (章节) of this book do you like best?My brother is going to take part in the singing ____________ (竞赛) .I'm sure he will win the first prize.二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Unit 5 语法思维导图及专练(解析版)八年级英语下册基础知识专项讲练(人教版)

A．Do; watched
B．Were; was watching C．Are; watched
D．Did; was watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我进来的时候你在听音乐吗？——不，我找到一部电影，我正在看。
考查时态。根据“...you listening to music when I came in?”可知，强调过去正在发生的动作，
的，并且都是过去正在做的事情，故主从句时态均用过去进行时，因主句主语 The girl 和从
句主语 the boy，均为第三人称单数，谓语均用“was+现在分词”的结构，eating 为动词 eat
的现在分词，cutting 为动词 cut 的现在分词。故选 A。
8．We saw a little cat running across the street while we ________ for the bus.
A．look
B．looked
C．am looking
D．was looking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——老师刚才说什么了？——抱歉，我没听到。刚才我在往窗外看。
考查过去进行时。此处表示过去某一时间正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，结构 was/were
doing，主语是 I，be 动词用 was。故选 D。
—Oh, my mother told me about that. I am sorry. But I ________ articles in the library.
A．is writing
B．was writing
C．will write
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Paul，我去你家找你，但你不在。你当时在哪呢？——啊，我妈妈跟我

八年级英语下册 unit 5单元重点知识练习人教新目标版

Unit 5单元重点知识练习一．句型转换1. He makes a living as a player. (同义句)He makes a living _____ _____sports.He _____ _____ _____ a living.2. They went to the beach last week. (提问)_____ ______ they _____ last week?3. If you get up late, you’ll be late.(同义句)Get up _____, _____ you’ll be late.4. He said, “Do you go to the party with me tonight?”(变为间接引语)He asked me ______ ______ _______ to the party with _______ _______ ________.5. Please wear your cool pants. (否定句)Please _______ ______ your cool pants.6. She’ll clean her room this afternoon.(否定句) She _______ ______ her room this afternoon.7. We’ve decided we’ll join the Lions. (一般疑问句)______ you _______ you’ll join the Lions?8. He was shopping when I saw him. (提问)______ ______ he ______ when I saw him?9. They’ll be able to find a job. (一般疑问句)______ _______ _______ able to find a job?10. I always talk to them. (同义句)I talk to them _____ _____ _______.11. If you help me, I can pass the test. (同义句)I can pass the test ______ _______help.12. Lucy went to bed after she finished her homework.(用not…until改写)Lucy _______ ______ to bed _______she finished her homework.13. Dale is running now. (把now 改为at four yesterday）Dale _______ _______ at four yesterday14. Mr. Wang told us, "We will have a long holiday."(组成一个句子)_______________________________________15. We will go to the old people’s home visit.(提问)_______ _______ you _______?三、单项选择1. We ___ better if we eat less food.A. aren’t feelB. don’t feelC. didn’t feelD. won’t feel2. I asked her ___.A. what she was going to do the next yearB. what was she going to do the next yearC. she was going to do what the next yearD. she was going to do the next year3. I won’t go if it ___ tomorrow.A. rainB. is rainingC. rainsD. will rain4. I think math is as ___ as English.A. importantB. very importantC. less importantD. the least important 5. It took me two hours___my homework last night.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishD. for finishing6. What about ___ the hill?A. climb upB. to climb upC. climbing upD. to climb7. The radio is too noisy. I can’t go to sleep. Would you please ___?A. turn it upB. turn it downC. turn up itD. turn down it8. I hope you ___ your parents soon.A. hear fromB. will hear fromC. hear ofD. will hear of9. ___ before you leap. (三思而后行)A. WatchB. SeeC. LookD. Read10. He can see ___ now. Because there is something wrong with his eyes.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything11. You look tired. You ____ have a rest.A. shallB. willC. shouldD. would12. They have ____ time to get ready.A. manyB. enoughC. a lotD. not13. She made a living ___ lessons to rich children.A. by giveB. to giveC. by givingD. in giving14. ---Mum, I think I’m ____ to get back to school.--- Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two. (重庆04年)A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough15. If you go to the park tomorrow morning, _______ . (重庆市04年)A. so will heB. so he willC. so he doesD. so does he16. —I don't know if his uncle_______.—I think he if it doesn't rain. (重庆03年)A. will come, comesB. will come, will comeC. comes,comes D. comes, will come 17．I don’t feel very we ll. Mum asked me _____ this morning． (重庆02年)A．what the matter is B．what is wrongC．what was the matter D．what wrong was 18．I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers．(重庆02年)A. that howB. how thatC. when thatD. that when19. —Do you know when the World Cup ______ next week? (重庆02年)—Next Friday. When it _______, I’ll r ing you.A．begins, begins B. begins, will begin C．will begin, will begin D. will begin，begins 20. –Mom, math is too hard for me.---Honey, work hard, ____ you’ll find it easy.A. butB. orC. andD. so21. If you eat too much meat, you'll get _______.A. fat and fatB. fatter and fatC. fattestD. fatter and fatter22. I think your children should ____a football club.A. joinB. joinedC. take part inD. took part in23. What do you think _______in the future?A. happenedB. happensC. will happenD. to happen24. Mr Wang told us the earth ____ around the sun.A. goB. goesC. wentD. was going25. If you ______free tomorrow, you can go shopping with us.A. areB. will beC. willD. aren't going to26. If China has _____ pollution, it will become more beautiful.A. fewerB. lessC. moreD. a little27.Tommy was ill in bed today, so we all went to the old people’s home _____him.A. withB. exceptC. besidesD. but28. Why _______here earlier? What about 6 p.m.?A. not you comeB. not comingC. don't you comeD. not to come29. There _____a football match in this school next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is havingD. will be四、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit5知识点+测试卷+思维导图

⼈教版英语⼋年级下册单元Unit5知识点+测试卷+思维导图Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstormcame?1.重点词汇：date, area, storm, wind, light, match, silence, beat, begin, realize, report, rise, strange, asleep, completely, suddenly, heavily, recently...2. 短语归纳：1. go off （闹钟）发出响声2. pick up （=pick up the phone）接电话3. fall sleep 进⼊梦乡；睡着4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. have a look 看⼀看6. make one’s way 前往；费⼒地前进7. in silence 沉默；⽆声8. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录9. at first ⾸先；最初3. 必背典句：1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚⼋点你正在做什么？2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.当暴风⾬来临时他正在图书馆⾥看书。

3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?当琳达在睡觉的时候杰妮正在做什么？4. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.当琳达在睡觉的时候，杰妮正帮助玛丽辅导家庭作业。

4.语法知识：过去进⾏时1. 过去进⾏时由“was/were+动词-ing”构成，表⽰在过去某⼀时刻或某⼀段时间内正在进⾏的动作。

常见的时间状语有：at night yesterday morning, at that time, then, at this time yesterday等。

人教版八年级下册Unit5知识点及练习

Unit 5 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!【单元目标】Ⅱ．Sentence structures：1。

If you do，you’ll… 2. I’m going to …3。

You should… 4。

Don't you want to …?5。

Don't you think … ?Ⅲ．语法小结1。

if条件句2. 现在进行时表示将来的时间一. if条件句1。

if条件句：条件句用于陈述语气,表示假设的情况可能发生，其中 if 是“如果”的意思.构成条件从句主句时态If＋一般现在时主语＋shall/will+动词原形例句If he comes, he will take us to the zoo.2. 用法：（1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如”，主句不能用be going to表示将来,而应该用shall，will。

If you leave now, you are never going to regret it。

（错误)If you leave now, you will never regret it. （正确）(2）if “如果”，引导条件状语从句，if从句则用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

如：If it rains tomorrow，I shan’t climb the hills.If I go to college， I will never become a great soccer player.注意宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。

宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于 whether,引导宾语从句，时态需根据语境确定。

I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow。

我不知道明天是否会下雨.二. 现在进行时表示将来的时间1。

用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词，如：go,come，leave，arrive等, 也可用于其他动作动词，如：We are having fish for dinner。

冀教版英语八下_Unit 5 知识点与习题

冀教版八年级下册英语Unit5 知识点与习题（附答案）Lesson25----Lesson271.Each player needs to pay $150.①pay 主语通常是人，(paid paid) pay some money for sth为某物付多少钱①cost 主语通常为物，sth cost(s) sb. some moey.①take 常用it 作形式主语，it takes sb some time to do sth.①spend 主语通常是人，sb spends …… on sth. Sb spends ……(in) doing sthEg:How much did you pay the black shoes?A HUAWEI Mate 40 Pro about 6,099 yuan.It me 20 minutes to get to school.We should spend as much time as we can (read) books in our spare time.I spent two hours this math problem.2.another 另一个another+基数词（大于1）+可数名词复数=基数词（大于1）+more+可数名词复数Eg:He asked his mother to give him another two cookies.=He asked his mother to give him .3.while 作连词，意为“当…… 的时候”，引导时间状语从句。

while表示持续性的动作或状态，主句的情况发生在while从句持续或因反复而持续的过程中，一般不表示一时性或短暂性的动作。

Eg:I was dong my homework my father was cooking last night.While he (cook),someone knocked at the door.while 还可作并列连词，意为“然而”，用于两种情况之间的对比。

2022年春季仁爱英语八年级下册Unit5重点知识点总结及练习

仁爱英语八年级下册Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 1 You look excited一．重点句型。

Section A1.How are you doing? =How are you? 你们好吗？多用于熟人之间的问候。

2.My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.我爸妈想邀请你们父母一起去看电影。

1）A. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想要做某事；B. want sth. = would like sth. 想要某物；2）invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事；invite sb. (to sp.) 邀请某人（到某地）；Liming invited me to his party yesterday. 昨晚李明邀请我去参加他的聚会。

3）go to the movies 去看电影；3.It’s one of my parents’favorite movies.它是我父母他们最喜欢的电影之一。

1）one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数……中最……之一；Tom is one of the most lively boys in our class. 汤姆是我们班最活跃的男生之一。

2）“one of +可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

One of the bags is mine. 其中一个书包是我的。

4.My mom will prepare some delicious food for us. 我妈将为我们准备一些美味的食物。

prepare; prepare for; prepare…for; be prepared for; prepare to do sth. 的区别：A. prepare sth．意为“准备某事”强调准备的过程或动作，宾语必须是这一动作的直接承受者；另有“配置、调制”之意。