现在完成时态ppt

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初中时态讲解《现在完成时》(共28张PPT)

初中时态讲解《现在完成时》(共28张PPT)


—I have _____ to Kunming with my
friends.
• A been , gone
B been , been
• C gone , been
D gone, gone
• ( C )2. How long have you ____ this book?
• A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent
Yes,she has.?No,she hasn’t.
4.时间状语:already, yet, ever, never, just, before , for, since, so far, till/until, up to now, in the past/last few years, recently, … 等.
5.现在完成时的概念
1)表示过去发生或已完成的动作对 现在造成的影响或结果;
2) 表示过去已经开始并一直持续 到现在的动作或状态。
• 意义1
• 表示过去发生或已完成的动作对现在造成的影响 或结果
My daughter hasjust gonoeut. 我女儿刚出去。 (go)
I’m sure we have metbefore. 我肯定我们以前见 过面。(meet)
3.They have left only for 5 minutes. 错 They have __b_ee_n_ __a_w_a_y only for 5 minutes.
• 1) They came here last week.
• They ____h_a_v_e__ _b_e_e_n_____ here since ______la_s_t_ w__e_e_k______.

初中现在完成时讲解ppt

初中现在完成时讲解ppt
• I have read the book twice already.
• 在以上两种用法中常跟already, not…yet, never, just, before, ever, recently等
时间继续下去的状语。
• 3) 表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在, 也 许还会继续下去的动作或状态,常与包 括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。
动词填空:
1._H_a__v_eyou _c_l_e_a_n_e_d_(clean) the room? Yes, we_h_a__v_e_d__o_n_e(do) that already. When __d_id____ you __d_o___(do) it? We __d_id____(do) it an hour ago.
2._H__a_s__ he _s_e__e_n_(see) this film yet? Yes. When _d_i_d__ he s_e__e__(see) it? He __s_a_w__ it last week.
3. How many times _h_a_v_e_you_c_o__m__e(come) here?
练习题:
1.It's a long time since we _m_e_t_ (meet) last, isn't i
t?
2.--I know youh_a_v__e__c_h_o_s_e_n(choose) a picture book amon
g these.
--Yes,Have a look at it, please.
现在完成时的否定形式: have not (haven’t) +过去分词 has not (hasn’t) +过去分词

中考英语复习:现在完成时课件 (共55张PPT)

中考英语复习:现在完成时课件 (共55张PPT)

Key words
yet
already
注意:already 用于肯定句,
yet 用于疑问句和否定句中
Has your brother ______ finished his A: ______ homework yet? (finish)
B: Yes, he ‘s already done it.
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:
visit visited repair repaired watch watched finish finished
move live love like
visited repaired watched finished
verb+ed
moved lived loved liked
never since
so far
到目前为止
have planted We _______ only ____________ 100 trees so far. (plant )
二、Adverbs of time(标志性的时间状语)
before(句末)(以前), 口诀 by now /so far(到目前为止), 以前从来不出现, once, twice, three times,… just(刚刚), 最近曾经一两遍, recently(最近), 自从刚刚for一段, yet(否/疑)(还/已经), already(肯)(已经), 目前已经很明显。 ever(否/疑)(曾经), never(从不), all one’s life(一生) , in /during the past /last 5 years(在过去的五年里), for + 一段时间
moved lived loved liked

《现在完成时态复习》课件

《现在完成时态复习》课件

结构
总结词
现在完成时态的构成
详细描述
现在完成时态由助动词have/has + 过去分词构成。其中have/has表示“已经” ,过去分词表示动作或状态已经完成。例如,“I have finished my homework.”表示“我已经完成了作业”。
02
现在完成时态的用法
过去事件对现在的影响
现在完成时态可以用来表示某个动作或 事件已经发生或完成。
VS
详细描述
使用现在完成时态可以强调某个动作或事 件已经发生或完成,给人一种肯定、确定 的语气。例如,“She has already left”(她已经离开了)。
05
现在完成时态的练习与 巩固
选择题练习
• 选择题1: He ___the book for a week.
《现在完成时态复习 》p结构 • 现在完成时态的用法 • 现在完成时态与过去时态的区别 • 现在完成时态的特殊用法 • 现在完成时态的练习与巩固
01
现在完成时态的定义与 结构
定义
总结词
现在完成时态的含义
详细描述
现在完成时态表示某个动作或状态发生在过去,但对现在有影响或结果。它常 用于描述已经完成的事情对现在的影响或结果。
03
现在完成时态与过去时 态的区别
时间点的区别
总结词
现在完成时态与过去时态在时间点上 有明显区别。
详细描述
现在完成时态表示某个动作发生在过 去,并且该动作对现在产生了影响或 结果。而过去时态则单纯表示某个动 作发生在过去,不涉及现在的影响或 结果。
动作是否完成的区别
总结词
现在完成时态强调动作的完成,而过 去时态则不强调。
详细描述

Unit8现在完成时课件人教版八年级英语下册

Unit8现在完成时课件人教版八年级英语下册

1.找
2. 变
3.去
4.加
What have they haddaomeal at a restaurant since they left school?
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句= 特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句
what who when which why what color what time
代替事物、事情 代替人 代替时间 代替事物,表选择 代替原因 代替颜色 代替时间点
2、before 表示之前发生的事情,放在句末。 I have been。
现在完成时的时间状语:
3、yet 放在否定句和一般疑问句句末。
just, before, recently,still, lately, never, ever, twice, on several occasions, in the past/weeks/months/years, till now.
6、ever
表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 放在 have/has后面,动词后面
例句:Their debts have grown ever larger. 他们的债务不断增加。
根据句意,完成下列句子 1,They _h_a_v_e_g_o_n_e (go) to the Beihu Park this year.
2,以不发音的e结尾
+d
3, 辅音字母+y结尾
改y为i+ed
4,以重读闭音节结尾, 双写该辅音字母
末尾只有一个辅音字母
+ed
示例
work---worked visit---visited
live---lived hope---hoped

《现在完成时态》ppt课件

《现在完成时态》ppt课件
REPORT
现在完成时态
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
目录
CONTENTS
• 现在完成时态的定义 • 现在完成时态的用法 • 现在完成时态与一般过去时的区别 • 现在完成时态的特殊用法 • 现在完成时态的练习与解析
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
翻译练习
总结词
跨文化理解
总结词
句型转换能力
详细描述
通过将英文句子翻译成中文,学生可以更 好地理解现在完成时态在中文表达中的对 应形式,促进跨文化交流和理解。
详细描述
翻译练习不仅要求学生掌握时态的转换, 还需要注意句型的变化和语言的流畅性, 有助于提高学生的语言运用能力。
REPORT
THANKS
感谢观看
用于描述过去发生的某个事件或经历, 并强调该事件或经历对现在的影响或 结果。
用于表达对过去某个时间点或时期的 情况的回忆或回顾。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
03
现在完成时态与一般过 去时的区别
时间点的区别
01
过去时描述过去某个时间点发生 的事情,强调事情发生的时间点 。
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
这个句子中的“Have you seen” 表示询问对方是否已经完成了动 作“看电影”,强调了动作的完
成状态。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
SUMMAR Y
05

《现在完成时态》课件

《现在完成时态》课件

05
现在完成时态的练习与巩固
选择题练习Leabharlann 01选择题1I ____(not see) the film yet.
02
答案
haven't seen
03
选择题2
He ____(not read) the book.
04
答案
hasn't read
填空题练习
填空题1
He ____(not finish) his homework yet.
02
现在完成时态的语义
已完成动作对现在的影响
01
已完成的动作或行为对现在的情 况或状态产生了影响。
02
例如:“我已经吃过饭了,现在 不饿。”
已完成动作与现在的联系
强调某个已完成的动作或行为与现在 的时间点有直接联系。
例如:“他去年买的车,现在还在开 。”
已完成动作与未来的关系
已完成的动作或行为对未来有一定的预示或影响。 例如:“我已经学了三年英语,未来打算去英国留学。”
现在完成时态的用法
总结词
现在完成时态可以用于描述已经完成的动作或状态,强调对现在的影响或结果,也可以用于表达推测、可能性和 虚拟语气等。
详细描述
现在完成时态常用于描述已经完成的动作或状态,并强调这些动作或状态对现在的影响或结果。例如,“我已经 吃过饭了”表示“我现在不需要吃饭”。此外,现在完成时态还可以用于表达推测、可能性和虚拟语气等,例如 “他可能已经回家了”和“如果我早点出发,现在已经到了”。
与since引导的时间状语连用
总结词
表示某个动作或状态从某一时间点开始一直持续到现在,并且这个动作或状态已经完成 。
详细描述
在现在完成时态中,当与since引导的时间状语连用时,表示某个动作或状态从某一时 间点开始一直持续到现在,并且这个动作或状态已经完成。例如,“I have studied English since I was 5 years old.”这句话表示说话者从5岁开始学习英语,一直学到

现在完成时态课件

现在完成时态课件
例如,“They has arrived.”(错误),应改为“They have arrived.”(正确)。
其他易错点提示
要点一
忘记在助动词后加动 词的过去分词形式
例如,“I have go to the park.” (错误),应改为“I have gone to the park.”(正确)。
感谢您的观看
不规则动词变化举例
be - was/were have - had
go - went
不规则动词变化举例
do - did see - saw
eat - ate
不规则动词变化举例
01
take - took
02
make - made
03
find - found
04
bring - brought
特殊情况处理技巧
例如
I have already finished my homework.(我已经完成我的作业了。)
否定句结构和用法
现在完成时态否定句的基本结构是
主语+have/has+not&# watched the movie yet.(她还没有看过那部电影。)
疑问句结构和用法
现在完成时态课件
contents
目录
• 现在完成时态基本概念 • 现在完成时态用法详解 • 动词变化规则及特殊情况处理 • 句子结构和用法举例 • 常见错误及注意事项 • 练习与巩固环节
01 现在完成时态基本概念
定义与用法
现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在 造成的影响或结果,或表示从过去某个时 间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
经历与经验
现在完成时态还可以表示过去的经历或经验,这些经历或经验对现在的情况或 行为产生影响。例如,“He has traveled to many countries.”(他去过很多 国家。)

现在完成时态公开课ppt课件

现在完成时态公开课ppt课件
the Present Perfect Tense
Form: have/has + done Negative form: have/has not done Question form: Have/Has +主语+done
No Image
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活 动报批 制度等 相关规 章制度 。做到 及时发 现、制 止、汇 报并处 理各类 违纪行 为或突 发事件 。
现在完成时 PK 一般过去时:
• 现在完成时: 强调动作对现在产生了结
果和影响.
2.一般过去时: 只表示过去的动作和状态.
强调动作. 若有时间状语:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October,
justNo Image
now,用一般过去时
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活 动报批 制度等 相关规 章制度 。做到 及时发 现、制 止、汇 报并处 理各类 违纪行 为或突 发事件 。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活 动报批 制度等 相关规 章制度 。做到 及时发 现、制 止、汇 报并处 理各类 违纪行 为或突 发事件 。
Summary (4):
我们用现在完成时表示反复发生的动作。
• You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times.
• While we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibility as well.
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活 动报批 制度等 相关规 章制度 。做到 及时发 现、制 止、汇 报并处 理各类 违纪行 为或突 发事件 。

现在完成时ppt课件

现在完成时ppt课件

((√×))
He has joined the League member for two years. ( ×)
√ He has been a League member for two years. ( )
他已入团两年了。
The man has been dead for several years. The man has died for several years. 这个人已经死了几年了。
• Mr. Green _h_a_s__b_e_e_n_ (be) in China these
years.
• They _h__a_v_e_w_r_i_t_te_n_(write) 15 songs so far.
• The population __h_a_s__g_r_o_w_n__ (grow) more
slowly in the past ten years.
现在完成时的谓语动词
1延续性动词:learn, work, know, walk, keep, have, wait, sing, read, sleep, live, stay
延续性动词用法特征: 延续性动词可以用于现在完成时,其完成时态可与表 示一段时间的状语连用。(for ten years, since last year, since two years ago, during the past three years, how long等)
have been to 曾经去过某地(已返回)
Someone went to some place and has already
come ban 去某地一段时间
someone stay in some place for some time

现在完成时态PPT课件

现在完成时态PPT课件

C.非延续性动词的否定式可以和表 示一段时间的时间状语连用,表 示这种动作的否定状态的延续。 如: • I haven’t bought anything for a week / since you left. • 我已经有一个礼拜没有买东西了 。/自从你离开以后我没有买过任 何东西。
• D.为了准确地判断动词的延续性和非延续 性,请记住下面的歌诀: 动词延续非延续,要用“一直”加动词; 说得通是延续动词,说不通是非延续动词 。 可以说:一直有have/进行be on/保管 keep/在……组织里be in/是……成员be a +身份 不能说:一直买buy/开始begin/借入 borrow/到达reach, get to, arrive/参加 join,等等。
• 练习 • 将下列句子翻译成英文。 • 1. 从两点钟起我就在这里了。 • 2. 她已经走了一个礼拜了。 • 3. 从上礼拜五他就生病了。 • 4. 他参军已经有五年了。 • 5. 自从五年前他就在这里了。 •
B.当强调行为的行为时间、执行者、 行为方式、行为场所、行为原因时, 句中一般用一般过去时,而不用或者 很少用现在完成时,间或用现在完成 时也是为了强调结果d he do it? Where did he do it? When did he do it?
有关现在完成时
• A.现在完成时态是一个属于现在时态的范畴 ,所以它可以和包括“现在时刻”在内的时间 状语连用。如:Now, today, this morning / week / month / year, by now, so far, up to now, already, before, just, ever, never, always, recently, lately.等等。如: • I have done nothing today. • 我今天什么事情也没有干。 • We have had four lessons this morning. 今天上午我们上了四节课。 (说话时还没有超出上午的范围) •

现在完成时ppt语法复习课件共44张ppt

现在完成时ppt语法复习课件共44张ppt
Yes, I have done that already. ⑤ I’ve just finished my homework. ⑥ He has not come yet.
Exercises
• 1. I _h_a_v_e__h_a_d (have) lunch already. • 2. Has the train_a_r_r_i_v_e_d(arrive) yet? • 3.Tom _h_a_s_ never__b_e_e_n__ (be ) to China. • 4. The twin ___h_a_s_justs_e_e_n__(see) my father. • 5. The twins _s_a_w_(see) my father just now. • 6._h_a_v_e__ you ever _ri_d_d_e_n__(ride) a horse? Never.
通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词 just (谓语动词之前) (刚 刚), already(已经(肯定句) ), before, yet(一般疑问(句 末) :已经;否定句:还) never, ever (疑问句) twice recently(近来)等状语连用
① I have never heard of that before. ② Have you ever ridden a horse? ③ She has already finished the work. ④ Have you milked the cow yet?
8._H_a__s__ he __se__e_n_(see) this film yet? No. When w__il_l __ he __se_e__(see) it? He w__il_l_s_e_eit tomorrow.

初中语法——现在完成时-课件(共75张PPT)

初中语法——现在完成时-课件(共75张PPT)
1、规则变化(过去分词与过去时变化规则一样)
(1)、一般动词,在词尾直接加“ ed ”。 work---worked---worked visit---visited---visited
(2)、以“ e ”结尾的动词,只在词尾加 “ d ”。
live---lived
(3)、以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词,将 “y” 变为 “i”,
3.The film has been on __f_o_r__ 20 minutes. 4.Mr Green has worked here _s_in_c_e__ he came to China.
5.His grandpa has been dead __fo__r __ several years.
肯定句: “己经”
I’ve already had breakfast. (常见) = I’ve had breakfast already.
一般疑问句: 句末(表示惊讶的语气) “难道”
Have you had breakfast already? (表示强调)
(2) yet
否定句:句末 “还(没)” I haven’t had breakfast yet.
You have planted all the trees. I have planted all the trees. He/she has planted all the trees. They have planted all the trees.
主语若是第三人称单数助动词用 has
过去分词
12. Tom has worn glasses _s_i_n_ce___he was 7 years old.
borrow arrive/come

初中英语语法现在完成时精讲PPT

初中英语语法现在完成时精讲PPT
• 2. We went to the USA last Monday. Today is Monday . We h_a_v_e_s_t_a_y_ed_ (stay) in the USA since last Monday.
since and for
The woman has worked at this school for 2 years.( since two years ago)
4. 现在完成时常常与表示频度的时间状语 连用,如often, sometimes, ever, never, twice, on several occasion等:
Have you ever been to Beijing? I have never heard of Bunny. I have used this pen only three times. George has met that gentleman on several occasions.
__f_o_r __two days
__s_in_c_e__1997
__si_n_ce__yesterday
__fo_r___two weeks
afternoon
___s_in_c_e _three years
__si_n_ce__I came here ago
__si_n_ce__last Sunday __s_in_c_e__ last month
for + 时间段 for 2 years/a long time
since+时间点 since 2 years ago
since 1998 since she came to the school)
一、用for和since填空。

初二人教英语现在完成时态课件(共25张PPT)

初二人教英语现在完成时态课件(共25张PPT)

常见非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变
❖ arrive/come/go to be in
die
be dead
❖ become a
be a borrow
keep
❖ Leave/ move
be away / be out
❖ buy
have open
be open
❖ join
be in/a member of
5. --How many times _h_a_v_e____ you __r_e_a_d___ (read) this book?
❖ --I _h_a_v_e_r_e_a_d_ (read) it several times.
6. My brotherb_ou_g_h_t____ (buy) a car last month.
❖ The twins have joined the army. (since they are 18years old) The twins have been soldiers/ been in the army since they are 18years old.
-- When c_a_m_e_____ she _________ (come)? -- She ________ (come) just now.
I lived there 2 years ago
past
present
I have lived here for two years
❖ 1.都表示过去发生的事 ❖ 2.现在完成时强调过去和现在的联系,不能和具
定回答) He has already finished a story book.
4.He finished reading a story- book. (改成现在完成时)
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have – had – had 有 buy–bought–bought 买 tell – told – told 告诉 give – gave – given 给 take – took – taken 带 fly – flew – flown 飞 swim–swam–swum 游泳 drink–drank–drunk 喝
汉译英 我已经完成我的作业了。
I have finished my homework.
他已经吃过午饭了。
He has had his lunch.
汉译英 我已经给她写过一封信了。
I have written a letter to her.
他从来没有去过北京。
He has never been to Beijing.
把下列句子变一般疑问句 He has gone to school. Has he gone to school? She has eaten a cake. Has she eaten a cake? They have been students. Have they been students?
过去分词的构成:
大多数动词的过去分词跟 过去式相同。
二.不规则动词过去分词. eat – ate – eaten 吃 see – saw – seen 看见 is – was – been are – were – been do – did – done 做 go – went – gone 去 come – came – come 来
英译汉 他们从没看过美国电影。
Tom has bought 5 cars since 2000.
你曾经教过英国人汉语吗?
Have you ever taught English Chinese?
改成现在完成时态 He goes to school. He has gone to school. She is eating a cake. She has eaten a cake. They are students. They have been students.
write–wrote–written 写 sing – sang – sung 唱歌 lie – lay – lain 躺 drive–drove–driven 驾驶 grow–grew–grown 生长 read–read–read 读 put – put – put 放
代表现在完成时态的时间词 already 已经 since 自从 never 从来没有 ever 曾经 yet 还
汉译英 你已经是个 been a doctor.
她曾经读过这本书吗?
Has she ever read this book?
Homework 家庭作业(家长签字)
动词原形、过去式、 过去分词,每个抄写2遍. 2.背现在完成时态 所有知识。
1.
就划线部分提问 He has seen a picture. What has he seen? She has cleaned the door. What has she done? I have been a worker for two years. How long have you been a worker?
现在完成时态 概念:(2) 过去开始的动 作一直持续到现在 。 例句: learned English I have for 20 years.
He has watched TV for half an hour.
句子结构(2)
主语 have / has 过去分词 ___+_________+_______ +___+_________ for 一段时间
*
* 学 校
第七-一次课
现在完成时态
现在完成时态 概念:(1) 过去发生的动 作对现在造成了影响 。 例句: I have shut the door. He has eaten an apple.
They have finished their homework.
句子结构(1)
主语 have / has 过去分词 ___+_________+_______
把下列句子改成否定句 He has gone to school. He hasn’t gone to school. She has eaten a cake. She hasn’t eaten a cake. They have been students. They haven’t been students.
英译汉 她已经学习英语20年了。
She has learnt English for 20 years.
我去过伦敦。
I have been to London.
英译汉 他们从没看过美国电影。
They have never seen American movies.
我去过伦敦。
I haven’t finished my work yet.
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