元音及辅音字母组合发音表-很全教学文稿
最全的英语26个字母-及常见字母组合发音规律教学文稿
最全的英语26个字母-及常见字母组合发音规律最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律:元音字母组合发音规律:辅音字母组合发音规律:这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合,但是已经是大部分了。
清辅音浊化英语浊化只出现在下列情况下:当/p/、/t/、/k/、/tr/前面的音标是/s/ 且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成/b/、/d/、/g/、/dr/。
浊化的一个根本特点是,发音发生改变,而音标的书写方式没有改变,所以在拼读的时候尤其要注意。
比如school我们虽然读作/sgu:l/,但音标依然要写成/sku:l/。
有人把美国人water,better的发音中/t/趋向于/d/也称为浊化,这是一种无知的说法,因为这只是美音和英音的区别,英国人并不这样读。
我们不妨可以看作是美国人为了读音方便,做出的一种语音弱化现象。
音节开音节和闭音节所谓音节是指由一个元音音标单独构成,或者由辅音和元音组合而成的发音单位。
所谓开音节和闭音节是针对单词而言的,以a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母之一结尾的,或者与辅音字母(r除外)结合并且以字母e结尾的音节。
其他以辅音字母和元音字母组合的音节是闭音节。
元音字母在单词中的发音规律英语中共有a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母。
这五个元音字母在单词中的发音也是有规律的,例如:1、A在开音节中发/ei/,比如:cake,take,在闭音节中发/æ/,比如:rat,that,tank,与r组合时发/a:/,比如:bark,tard.这其实是字母组合发音。
2、E在开音节中发/i:/,比如:me,she,thesis,theme在闭音节中发/e/,比如:tension,lesson,hen.与r组合时发/∂:/,比如:emergency,energy.这其实是字母组合发音。
3、I在开音节中发/ ai/,比如:mine,knife,mike.在闭音节中发/i/,比如:bit,kick,pick,与r组合时发/∂:/,比如:skirt,dirty这其实是字母组合发音。
元音字母组合发音表-很全
英语字母组合发音规律秘诀一、音标认识英语共有48个音标,其中辅音音标28个,元音音标20个。
记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始,英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色,辅音相当于声母,元音相当于韵母。
1、元音音标,里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。
单元音:[i:] [i] [e] [æ] [a:] [۸] [ə:] [ə] [u:] [u] [כ:] [כ]双元音:[ai] [ei] [iə] [əu] [uə] [au] [εə] [כi]2、辅音音标,分为清辅音和浊辅音,清辅音发音时声带不振动,浊辅音发音时声带振动。
清辅音:[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [∫] [ts] [t∫] [tr] [h] [l]浊辅音:[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [dz] [dʒ] [dr] [r] [m] [n] [ŋ] [w] [j]英语的26个字母分两种类型:一种叫元音字母,另一种叫辅音字母。
元音字母有:a,e,i,o,u五个,其余为辅音字母。
音标发音【元音】音标发音1、[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie/eiee: three tree green sheep meet beef see seekea: eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasee: he she meie/ei: piece receive ceiling2、[i] 发音字母 i y ei: sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missy: myth many twenty happy dictionarye: defect decide delicious3、[e] 字母组合 ea e aea: head bread pleasure heavene : elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesa : many any4、[æ] 字母组合 aa : bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5、[ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orir: girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdur: hurt furtherear: learn earn earth hearder: term her nerd serveor: attorney6、[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e ur er: teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor: doctor actor mayor author tractorou: delicious gracious pleasurear: familiar collar dollaro: together tomorrow today lesson Washington control politea: around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinae: heaven listenur: pursue Saturday 7、[a:] 字母组合 ar aar: car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8、[۸] 发音字母 u o ou oou: up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus o: come mother dose brother love aboveou: trouble rough flourishoo: blood flood9、[כ:] 字母组合 al or au our aral: small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor: short more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeau: author caught autumnour: four mourn court boughtar: warm quarrel quarter10、[כ] 发音字母 o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota: want wash watch11、[u:] 字母组合 oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tootho: shoe do twou: true truth blue full prude12、[u] 字母组合 oo ou u ooo: look good foot book woodou: should couldu: put full bull pull pusho: woman wolf13、[ai]字母组合 i yi: bike like write right light might nighty: cycle bye shy14、[ei]字母组合 ai a ei ay ea eyai: main gain rain waita: hate date gate fateei: eight neighboray: say way stay pay delayea: great breakey: they grey(灰色) prey(捕食)15、[iə]字母组合 eer ea ere eareer: deer beer peerea: idea realizeere: here mere sereear: ear near fear tear sear dear16、[əu]字母组合 o ow oao: note broken coke vote noow: window wallow yellow hallow shadow oa: boat road load 17、[uə]字母组合 oor ure ueloor: poorure: sure cure pure18、[au]字母组合 ow ouow: flower towel tower now downou: out about house mouse doubt mountain 19、[εə]字母组合 air ear are ereair: air hair fair chairear: bear pear wearare: share stare care fare dareere: where there20、[כi]字母组合 oi oyoi: soil boil spoil coin point joinoy: boy toy joy annoy soybean【辅音】音标发音1、[p]字母组合:pp: put push tap stop post trip person2、[b]字母组合:bb: brother but bomb3、[t] 字母组合:tt: teacher student touch tell4、[d]字母组合:dd:down decide dirty doctor5、[k]字母组合:c ch ck kc: cook articlech: school chemistryk: back rock6、[g]字母组合gg: garden get give go7、[f]字母组合:f gh phf: left scarf fungh: laugh tough roughph: elephant dolphin geography8、[v]字母组合:vv: vacation visit very9、[s]字母组合:s c ss ces: student small skill sit sirc: decide center criticizess: grass discuss glass classce: nice face rice mice10.[z]字母组合:s zs: reason alwaysz: size zoo11.[θ]字母组合:thth: thin through nothing both12.[ ð]字母组合:thth: weather whether other that 13. [∫]字母组合: ch s shch: machine s: suresh: brush fish fashion shy14: [ʒ]字母组合:ss: usual pleasure15. [ts]字母组合:-ts -tests: students sits -tes: kites writes16. [dz]字母组合: -ds -des-ds: beds stands -des: tides rides17. [t∫]字母组合:ch tchch:cheap beach tch: watch catch18. [dʒ]字母组合:g ge jg: giraffe(长颈鹿) gym geography.ge: cabbage(卷心菜) bridgej:joke juice enjoy19. [tr]字母组合:trltr: trip try strong trumpet20. [dr]字母组合:drdr: drink drawer drop21. [m]字母组合:m mb mnm: middle remember exam. mb: climb comb. mn: autumn22. [n]字母组合:n gn knn: menu rain noodle. gn: sign foreign 23. [ŋ]字母组合:ngng: strong sing hungry language penguin uncle24: [l] 字母组合:ll:little lead love like noodle needle turtle25: [r]字母组合: r wrr: rule run right camera. wr: writewrong26;[h]字母组合:hh: hello hole high 27:[j]字母组合:j j: yes , yellow28 [w]字母组合:ww: wood wild watera:发音时嘴唇自然张大,舌放平,舌头中间微隆,声带颤动。
元音及辅音字母组合发音表很全修订版
hold fold told most almost both
非重读音节
[?]
official position society freedom
在下列单词中读
[u:]
move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove
U
重读开音节
[ju:]
use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday
非重读
[?]
surprise surround murmur
ir
重读
[?:]
thirsty dirty first girl
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
said[e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
[?]
certain
au
c
在 e, i, y前
/s/
centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent
在ia,ie,io 前
/?/
social especial ancient
在a,o,u,l 前在音节末
/k/
cave comfort color class cause capital cast
oy
[?i]
toy boy joy joyful
oo
在其他字母前
[u:]
roof choose school shoot
wool[u]
foot[u]
在k,d 前
[u]
took look cook stood wood good
英语组合发音规则表
英语组合发音规则表英语组合发音规则表如下:1. 辅音字母 + 辅音字母:- ck: /k/(如:clock)- ng: /ŋ/(如:song)- th: /θ/或/ð/(如:thin或this)- sh: /ʃ/(如:sheep)- ch: /tʃ/(如:chair)- ph: /f/(如:phone)- gh: /f/、/g/或/silent/(如:enough、ghost或night)- wh: /w/(如:white)2. 辅音字母 + 元音字母:- ea: /iː/或/ɛ/(如:tea或bread)- oo: /uː/或/ʊ/(如:moon或book)- ou: /aʊ/(如:house)- oi: /ɔɪ/(如:coin)- ay: /eɪ/(如:say)- oy: /ɔɪ/(如:toy)- ow: /aʊ/(如:how)3. 元音字母 + 辅音字母:- ai: /eɪ/(如:rain)- ee: /iː/(如:tree)- ey: /iː/、/eɪ/或/ɛ/(如:monkey、key或grey)- oa: /əʊ/(如:boat)- ie: /aɪ/或/iː/(如:pie或chief)- ue: /uː/、/ʊ/或/juː/(如:blue、crue或cue)- ar: /ɑː/(如:car)- er: /ər/(如:teacher)- ir: /ɜː/或/aɪ/(如:bird或third)- or: /ɔː/(如:fork)- ur: /ɜː/(如:burgur)4. 其他规则:- ie和ei在单词中发音为/iː/(如:believe)。
- au和aw在单词中发音为/ɔː/(如:auto)。
- oi和oy在单词中发音为/ɔɪ/(如:coin)。
- y在辅音前发音为/i/,在元音前发音为/ai/或/i/(如:by或try)。
请注意,这只是一些常见的组合发音规则表,英语中还有很多例外情况和变体发音。
(完整word)元音字母及字母组合读音
一、元音前元音:[ i:] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i:]音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀:舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。
舌尖抵下齿。
舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低, 没有摩擦.嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。
注意:“:"是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上.发音组合: e ee ea ie ei代表单词: me he we evenbee feel breeze deep freeseat beat lead tea eat reasongrief believe achievereceive conceive[ i ]音标特征:前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀:舌前部比[i:]稍低,比[e]高,舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开.牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:]稍宽,比[ e ]窄。
上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。
使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ i ]音。
发音组合: i代表单词: sit bit kick pick wish音标对比: [ i: ] [ i ]seat sitbeat bitsheep ship[ e ]音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌后接近硬颚,比[ i:]低。
牙床也开得半开半合,比[ i:] 宽,整体做微笑状。
上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖。
发音组合: e ea a代表单词:pen ten best beg egg netbread heavenmarry any many音标对比: [ i ] [ e ]sit setlift leftdid dead发音要诀: 舌前部最低,双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。
软颚升起, 唇自然开放上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。
发音组合: a代表单词: cap map bad mad bank thank lamp音标对比:[e] [æ]beg bagmet matbed bad前元音小结:英语中有四个前元音,即:[ i: ][ i ] [ e ][æ ]发前元音时必须注意:1)舌尖要抵住下齿。
国际音标常见字母组合发音ppt课件
Jan 12nd, 11.
Made by Win-win
4
Part 1-4 –学习所学27个音标对应唯一字母/字母组合
48个音标当中余下的27个音标对应的字母or字母组合: 辅音(8个) : 20./k/ c/ck/k/ch(ache) 21./f/ f/ph/gh 21./s/ c/s 23./z/ s/z 24./ʃ/ s/sh 25./dʒ/ g/j 26./h/ h/wh 27./w/ w/wh
Jan 12nd, 11.
Made by Win-win
9
Part 2-1 –学习所学21个音标对应字母/字母组合
11./ǀ/L l 浊辅音 late /leit/ leg /leg/ look /luk/ love /lʌv/ 12./r/R r 浊辅音 red /red/ rice /rais/ rose /rəuz/ room/ru:m/ 13./j/Y y 浊辅音(半元音)yard /jɑ:d/ yes /jes/ yellow /jeləu/ you /ju:/ 14./θ/ th 清辅音 math /mæθ/ month /mʌnθ/ mouth /mauθ/ 15./ð/th 浊辅音 this /ðis/ that /ðæt/ those /ðəuz/ these /ði:z/ 16./ʒ/s 浊辅音 measure /meʒə/ pleasure /pleʒə/ leisure/‘leʒə/ 17./tʃ/ch 清辅音 chess /tʃes/ child /tʃaild/ chick /tʃik/ 18./tr/ tr 清辅音 tree /tri:/ train /trein/ truck /trʌk/ true /tru:/ 19./dr/dr 浊辅音 drive /draiv/ dragon /drægən/ draw /drɔ:/ 20./ts/ts(有tes结尾的) 清辅音 boats /bəuts/ coats /kəuts/ cats/kæts/ gates/geits/ 21./dz/ds(有des结尾的) 浊辅音 beds /bedz/ birds /bə:dz/ hands /hæ ndz/
(完整版)音标中的字母及字母组合发音
(完整版)音标中的字母及字母组合发音一、音标分类国际音标分为元音和辅音,元音相当于汉语中的韵母a o e, 辅音相当于汉语中的b p m.48个英语音标表(20个元音+28个辅音)单元音(12个) 长元音[ɑ:][?:] [?:][i:] [u:]短元音[Λ] [?] [? ][?] [u][?][e]双元音(8个)[e?][a?] [??] [?u] [au] [??] [e?] [u?]清浊成对的辅音(10对)清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f][s][?] [∫][t r][ts][t∫]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v][z][e][?] [d r] [d z][d?]其他辅音(8个)[h] [m ][n][?] [l] [r] [w][j]一、元音音素对应的字母或字母组合发音1. [?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ir er ur ear orir: bird girl skirt first third shirter: her serve termur: nurse Thursday turtle purpleear: early learn earthor: word work world根据发音规则,圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。
(1)thirty bear thirsty where(2)bank king her nurse(3)turtle bird rabbit knee(4)room run shirt term2.[?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ar or a ureer:teacher brother dinner father sisteror:doctor actorar: sugara:panda about sofa Chinaure: picture根据发音规则,每组分别圈出2个含有音素[?]的单词。
(1)mother sofa road smile(2)sit father sister food(3)hair deer tiger China(4)sugar soon ear farmer3.[?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee shop dog doctora: watch根据发音规则,每组分别圈出2个含有音素[?]的单词。
最新字母及字母组合发音演示教学
/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出
爆破音,但声带不振动。
eg:
pea [pi:] (豌豆), deep [di:p] (深的),
tip [tip] (顶端), cup [kʌp] (杯子,奖杯), jeep [dʒi:p] (吉普车),
/b/ /b/和/p/发音相似,双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让
3、/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ/ /s/ /z/ /θ/ /ð/
/ɑ:/ 长元音,口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵
下齿,下巴放低,轻松发音。 eg: car [kɑ:] (小汽车), art [ɑ:t] (艺术), bath [bɑ:θ] (洗澡),
aunt [ɑ:nt] (姨),
dance [dɑ:ns] (跳舞), past [pɑ:st] (经过)
腔中喷出,但声带需振动。
eg: deep [di:p] (深的), deal [di:l] (处理), do [du:] (做) dest [desk] (书桌) dog [dɔg] (狗) door [dɔ:] (门)
2、/e/ /æ / / k/ /g/ /f/ /v/
/e/ 短元音,嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。 eg: egg [eg] (鸡蛋), get [get] (到达), send [send] (送), bed [bed] (床), very [‘veri] (很,完全) tell [tel] (告诉)
me [m i:] (我,宾格)
新旧英语国际音标对照表
/I/ 短元音,嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴形扁平,干脆利
落。
eg: bit [bit](少量), tip [tip](顶端), fit [fit] (合适的), sit [sit] (使坐), kill [kil] (杀,消灭) with [wið] (用,随着)
元音及辅音字母组合发音表 很全
live[i]
pyramid[i]
重读闭音节
[i]
quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter picture difficlt
y在重读音节中
[ai]
cycle sky shy why
y在非重读音节中
[i]
city copy empty every healthy
ere
[e?]
there where
here[i?]
ey
重读音节
[ei]
grey hey obey
key[i:]
非重读音节
[i]
monkey donkey
eigh
[ei]
weight eight eighty
i
ie
[i:]
piece thief field chief
diet[ai?]
quiet[ai?]
g
在其他字母前
/g/
gift girl goal glad glass
garage/?/
get/g/
在e,i,y前
/d?/
large general orange page
在以n结尾的词中
不发音
sign foreign
h
一般情况
/h/
hold heat hide hate huge
在个别词中
不发音
honest hourhonorforehead
[?:]
cause
aunt[a:]
al
[?:]
walk ball all talk
half[a:]
alms[a:]
[?:l]
辅音字母组合发音(全表格版)教学提纲
辅音字母组合发音(全)
发音
字母组合 ble
ch
ck cle deg ge gh
gu gn gue kn mb mn
∕ bl∕ ∕ ?∕ ∕ k∕ ∕ ?∕ ∕ k∕ ∕kl ∕ ∕ d3∕ ∕ d3∕ ∕ f∕
有时不发音 ∕ ɡw∕ ∕ ɡ∕ ∕ n∕ ∕ ɡ∕ ∕ n∕ ∕ m∕ ∕ m∕
∕ kw ∕
quilt
∕ s∕
science scent scissor
∕ ?∕sheຫໍສະໝຸດ ∕ 3n∕conclusion invasion
∕∫ n∕
expression discussion
∕ sl∕
castle whistle rustle
∕tl ∕
capital hospital
∕ tn ∕
britain certain
wr kn dge -ing
-tion
-ture -sion
在字母 O 前发∕ h∕ who
∕r∕
write
∕ n∕
know
∕? ∕
bridge
∕ ??∕ ∕ ??n∕
standing question
∕ ??n∕
dictionary
∕ ??∕
picture
∕ ??n∕
decision
<<<<<< 精品资料》》》》》
∕ ?∕
watch
∕ ?∕
thanks
∕ e∕
this
∕∫ n∕
nation station dictionary
∕ tl∕
元音及辅音字母组合发音表_很全之欧阳家百创编
cause
aunt[a:]
al
[כ:]
walk ball all talk
half[a:]
alms[a:]
[כ:l]
always almost already although
aw
[כ:]
draw dawn saw
air
[eə]
fair affair hairupstairs
are
[eə]
dare glare share compare careful
在u,ion前
/ʒ/
pleasure usually occasion television
n
在其他字母前
/n/
corner nine nice line
在字母k,x,g前
/ŋ/
anxiousthink thank finger bank
strange/n/
x
在其他字母前
/ks/
exceptexhibitionextract text
machine moustache
tch
/tʃ/
match patch snatch
th
/θ/
think thank thing worth
/ð/
with although those this
qu
/kw/
quiz question quick quite
ph
/f/
telephone physics phrase
非重读
[ə]
worker farmer teacher
or
重读
[כ:]
form important corner horse
元音与辅音字母组合发音表_很全
......元音字母位置重读开音节重读闭音节读音例词例外[ei]cake base escape plane[æ]fat trap flat exactly rapid dama eI(y )非重读音节在[w]之后sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc之前特殊情况重读开音节重读闭音节非重读音节重读开音节重读闭音节y在重读音节中y在非重读音节中nb,ld,mb前非重读音节中在下列单词中读作重读开音节[ə]again camera vacation vegetable[i:]comrade village courage[כ]want wash what wander[a:]master ask task class glass father path afterbranch advance[e]any many anything anybody[i:]be these she evil[e]net press gently accept level[ə]silence problem open children[i]effect select develop before[ai]ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smilesurprise[i]quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winterpicture difficlt[ai]cycle sky shy why[i]city copy empty every healthy[ai]mind kind blind find child climb[ə]terrible horrible possible[i:]police magazine machine technique[əu stone note programmed progress motor lonelyhave[æ]vase[a:]water[כ:]give[i]live[i]pyramid[i]]smoke no joke重读闭音节[כ]copy boss cloth fond long knock across commonbomb woman[u]o n,m,v,th前[۸]ton done come some love cover mother another women[i]other在以ld,st,th结尾[əu hold fold told most almost both的一些词中]非重读音节[ə]official position society freedom在下列单词中读[u:]move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove重读开音节[ju:use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday]true[u:]ll push full bullet [ə]until supply unless industry busy[i] bury[e] minute[i].. . ..重读 元 音 字 位置 读音 例词 . 例外 母组合在开音节中,在辅音 [u:] blue rule ruler June July rude字母 l,r,j 后ar 在 W 后 [a:] mark carve article party market March farm hard [ : warm warn reward war元音字母及元音组合的发音规则......]er orur ir ai 非重读重读非重读重读在W后非重读重读非重读重读重读音节非重读音节[ə]grammar[ə:service certain serve][ə]worker farmer teacher[כ:form important corner horse][ə:work word world worth][ə]mirror doctor forbid forget[ə:church Thursday nurse turn return][ə]surprise surround murmur[ə:thirsty dirty first girl][ei]tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain[i]captain[ə]certainsaid[e]au[כ:][כ:causewalk ball all talkaunt[a:]half[a:]a al]alms[a:]aw air are [כ:l][כ:][eə][eəalways almost already althoughdraw dawn sawfair affair hair upstairsdare glare share compare careful are[a:] ]augh[כ:taught caught daughter naughty laugh[a:f]]重读音节[ei]delay play say way today says[e] ay非重读音节[i]Sunday Mondayea ee 特殊[i:]repeat leaf lead peace disease cream[e]sweater thread headache heavy breakfast[ei]great greatly break[iəreal idea theatre][i:]sleep freely weed steel degree[iəappear clear near hear dear ear heart[a:]ear]e[ə:][eə]heard learn earn early searchwear bear swear pearei[i]receive seize ceilingewere[ju:few new news]在[l],[r]后[u:]blew flew threw drew[eəthere where]重读音节[ei]grey hey obeysew[əu]here[iə]eyeigh非重读音节[i]monkey donkey[ei]weight eight eighty[i:]piece thief field chiefkey[i:]diet[aiə]i ieireigh[ai]lie tie die[ai wire inspire hire tireə][ai]right fight night high bright lightquiet[aiə]oaoioyoo[əu][כi][כi]在其他字母前[u:]在k,d前[u]loaf road soap coat boatvoice noise point choicetoy boy joy joyfulroof choose school shoottook look cook stood wood goodbroad[כ:]abroad[כ:]wool[u]foot[u]food[u:]oflood[۸]blood[۸] oor[כ:floor door poor[uə]ou][au]pound rouse mountain trousers groundthousand shoulder[ə[۸]couple cousin double country touch trouble u][u:]route group routine soup soul[əu][u][כ:]could should wouldfought bought brought thought though[əu]plough[au] ough cough[כf]through[u:]thorough[əכ ]ow]enough [۸ f][au] down brown flower[ə u bowl sow window row owner low show throw grow knowledge[]重读音节[u ə sure surely u ure]非重读音节[ə : pleasure ]辅音字母发音规则辅音字母位置 读音 例词 例外b 在 m 后或在 t 之前 不发音 tomb climb doubt 其他情况 /b / bed bob bigc在 e, i, y 前 /s /centre city decide bicycle concert rice percent在 ia,ie,io 前/ʃ / social especial ancient在 a,o,u,l 前在音 节末 g在其他字母前在 e,i,y 前/k //g // d ʒ cave comfort color class cause capital castgift girl goal glad glasslarge general orange pagegarage /ʒ / get /g //在以 n 结尾的词中不发音 sign foreignh 一般情况 /h /hold heat hide hate hugeks在个别词中一般情况在 n 前词首 不发音 honest hour honor forehead/k / walk key kite不发音 know/s / send save......在元音字母和元音字母之间在词中清辅音前在词中浊辅音前/z//s//z/visit desire musicpasthusband salesgirlbase/s/在元音字母u,i前/ʃ/sure sugar Russia Asia在u,ion前/ʒ/pleasure usually occasion televisionn在其他字母前/n/corner nine nice line在字母k,x,g前//anxious think thank finger bank strange/n/x在其他字母前在元音字母前/ks/except exhibition extract text /gz/exam example exist exactly辅音字母组合发音规则辅音字母组合位置读音例词例外Ch tch /tʃ/channel choose check chalk change sandwich /k/chemistry Christmas headache/dʒ/school/ʃ/machine moustache/tʃ/match patch snatchth qu ph ck /θ//ð//kw//f//k/think thank thing worthwith although those thisquiz question quick quitetelephone physics phrasepackage pick quick backsiondecision conclusion ... . ..knngwrwh/n // /在其他字母前 /r //w /knife know knowledge knocksomething sing thingwrong wretch wrapwheel wheat whisper whistlewhite whytion在字母 o 前在词尾在字母 s 后/h // ʃ ə n //whole whose who whomeducation station situationsuggestion questiondirectiont ʃ ə n // ʒ ə n /单词附加词尾的读音规则词尾位置 读音 例词(e)s清辅音后浊辅音或元音后/t /后/d /后/s //z //ts //dz / desks makes lamps lookspigs radios playsstudents parentsreads bedses/ʃ //s //z / /iz / /d ʒ //t ʃ /后 washes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches housesed清辅音后浊辅音或元音后/t //d /后/t //d //id / washed walked asked missed jumpedrecognized called answered played copiedwanted trusted landed needed。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
women [i]
重读闭音节
[כ]
copy boss cloth fond long knock across common bomb
n,m,v,th前
[۸]
ton done come some love cover mother another other
在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中
非重读
[ə]
worker farmer teacher
or
重读
[כ:]
form important corner horse
在W后
[ə:]
work word world worth
非重读
[ə]
mirror doctor forbid forget
ur
重读
[ə:]
churchThursday nurse turn return
are[a:]
augh
[כ:]
taught caught daughter naughty
laugh[a:f]
ay
重读音节
[ei]
delay play say way today
says[e]
非重读音节
[i]
SundayMonday
e
ea
[i:]
repeat leaf lead peace disease cream
give[i]
live[i]
pyramid[i]
重读闭音节
[i]
quiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter picture difficlt
y在重读音节中
[ai]
cycle sky shy why
y在非重读音节中
[i]
city copy empty every healthy
元音及辅音字母组合发音表-很全
元音字母
位置
读音
例词
例外
a
重读开音节
[ei]
cake base escape plane
have[æ]
vase [a:]
water[כ:]
重读闭音节
[æ]
fat trap flat exactly rapid dam
非重读音节
[ə]
again camera vacation vegetable
true[u:]
busy [i]
bury[e]
minute[i]
重读闭音节
[۸]
cup lunch bus hub
[u]
put pull push full bullet
非重读音节
[ə]
until supply unless industry
在开音节中,在辅音字母l,r,j后
[u:]
blue rule ruler June July rudnd blind find child climb
非重读音节中
[ə]
terrible horrible possible
在下列单词中读作
[i:]
police magazine machine technique
o
重读开音节
[əu]
stone note programmed progress motor lonely smoke no joke
[əu]
hold fold told most almost both
非重读音节
[ə]
official position society freedom
在下列单词中读
[u:]
move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove
U
重读开音节
[ju:]
use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday
e
重读开音节
[i:]
be these she evil
重读闭音节
[e]
net press gently accept level
非重读音节
[ə]
silence problem open children
[i]
effect select develop before
I(y)
重读开音节
[ai]
ripe alive wine arrive beside polite life smile surprise
[i:]
comrade village courage
在[w]之后
[כ]
want wash what wander
sk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc
之前
[a:]
master ask task class glass father path after branch advance
特殊情况
[e]
any many anything anybody
元音字母及元音组合的发音规则
元音字母组合
位置
读音
例词
例外
ar
重读
[a:]
mark carve article party market March farm hard
在W后
[כ:]
warm warn reward war
非重读
[ə]
grammar
er
重读
[ə:]
service certain serve
heart[a:]
[ə:]
heard learn earn early search
[eə]
wear bear swear pear
ei
[i]
receive seize ceiling
ew
[ju:]
few new news
sew[əu]
在[l],[r]后
[u:]
blew flew threw drew
非重读
[ə]
surprise surround murmur
ir
重读
[ə:]
thirsty dirty first girl
a
ai
重读音节
[ei]
tailor remain grain sail praise raise brain
said[e]
非重读音节
[i]
captain
[ə]
certain
au
[כ:]
cause
aunt[a:]
al
[כ:]
walk ball all talk
half[a:]
alms[a:]
[כ:l]
always almost already although
aw
[כ:]
draw dawn saw
air
[eə]
fair affair hairupstairs
are
[eə]
dare glare share compare careful
[e]
sweater thread headache heavy breakfast
特殊
[ei]
great greatly break
[iə]
real idea theatre
ee
[i:]
sleep freely weed steel degree
ear
[iə]
appear clear near hear dear ear