第一部分词汇学习3
九上英语第一单元知识点
九上英语第一单元知识点一、重点词汇1、 textbook 教科书;课本2、 conversation 交谈;谈话3、 aloud 大声地;出声地4、 pronunciation 发音;读音5、 sentence 句子6、 patient 有耐心的;病人7、 expression 表情;表达方式8、 discover 发现;发觉9、 secret 秘密;秘诀;秘密的10、 grammar 语法11、 repeat 重复;重做12、 note 笔记;记录;注意13、 pal 朋友;伙伴14、 physics 物理;物理学15、 chemistry 化学二、重点短语1、 work with friends 和朋友一起学习2、 make word cards 制作单词卡片3、 read aloud 大声朗读4、 practice conversations with friends 和朋友练习对话5、 improve speaking skills 提高口语技能6、 give a report 作报告7、 at first 起初;起先8、 word by word 逐字地9、 be patient 有耐心10、 the secret to 的秘诀11、 because of 因为12、 fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上13、 look up 查阅;抬头看14、 take notes 做笔记15、 keep a diary 写日记三、重点句型1、—How do you study for a test? 你是怎样为考试而学习的?—I study by working with a group 我通过小组合作学习。
2、 It's too hard to understand spoken English 英语口语太难懂了。
3、 The more you read, the faster you'll be 你读得越多,你就会越快。
Unit 3 Lesson 1 词汇学习课件-高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
Ⅰ.单句填空 (1) People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city,__s_u_r_r_o_u_n_d_ed__ (surround) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
(2) He loves to surround himself __w__it_h__ his family and friends.
➢ surround sb./sth. with ...
(3) I’d like to bring up my child in healthy __s_u_r_ro_u_n_d_i_n_g_s__(surround).
scare
/skeə/
vt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐
➢ scare sb/sth away (把……吓跑 )
[教材典例P52] Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian.
➢ scared (adj.) 感到害怕的;惊恐的
be scared of doing sth. be scared to do sth.
flight
/flaɪt/
n. 航班
wine
/waɪn/
n.葡萄酒
surround
/səˈraʊnd/
vt. 环绕,围绕
➢ surround sb./sth. with ... (用...包围某人/物) ➢ be surrounded by/with(被...包围)
e.g. The famous pop star was surrounded by his fans.
Unit1 Lesson 3词汇学习课件 2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版必修第一册
13、unstable /ʌnˈsteɪbl/
adj. 不稳定的 stable adj. 稳定的;稳重的 stably adv. 稳定地
14、dusty /ˈtɪpɪkl/ /ˈdʌsti/
adj. 布满灰尘的 dust n. 灰尘
15、muddy / ˈmʌdi/
adj. 泥泞的, 多泥的 mud n. 泥
9、sort /sɔːt/
n. 种, 类; 类型 all sorts of 各种各样的 sort of (= kind of) 有点,有几分
vt. 整理,把……分类
sort... into...
把……分为……类
sort out
整理;挑出,拣出
10、independently /ˌɪndɪ'pendəntlɪ/
inspire sb. with sth.= inspire sth. in sb. 使某人产生……感觉/情感 拓展:inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的
inspiration n.灵感; 启发灵感的人(或事物)
7、apply /əˈplaɪ/
vi. 申请; 请求 搭配:ap0p1ly for...
vt. 吸引;引起
attract one’s attention /interest 引起某人的注意 /兴趣
attractively
adv. 有吸引力地
attraction
n. 吸引;吸引力
22、as well as
……以及…… Eg. He sings as well as playing the piano. 他会弹钢琴,也会唱歌
apply to
(向……)申请…… 向......申请;适用于
译林版高一英语必修第一册Unit3 词汇趣味讲解(新教材)
译林版高一必修第一册Unit3 Getting along with others词汇趣味讲解(新教材)on the rocks (关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃,加冰块的Friendship on the rock: please advise!Our film industry is on the rocks. 我们的电影业困难重重。
Our accountant says the business is on the rocks.我们的会计说公司业务举步维艰。
He always drinks whiskey on the rocks. 他总喝加冰的威士忌。
awkward adj. 局促不安的,令人尴尬的,难对付的,笨拙的When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.I was the first to ask him awkward questions but there will be harder ones to come.我是第一个向他提出尴尬问题的人,不过还会有人问更难回答的问题。
It was small but heavy enough to make it awkward to carry .它虽然小,但很重,不便携带。
I'm always being told off for being so awkward.我笨手笨脚的,总挨训。
awkwardly adv. 笨拙地,不雅观地,无技巧地awkwardness n. 笨拙,粗劣,难为情,尴尬sight n. 视野,视力,看见The disease has affected her sight. 这种病影响了她的视力。
The soldiers were given orders to shoot on sight.士兵得到命令,见人就射击。
人教版高中英语必修一高一Unit3词汇学习课件
最r_c_后h_i_那ld__位. _妈__妈__让__步_了__,_并_给__她__的__孩__子_买__了__一__个__玩_具_ 。
• giveaway •赠送;捐赠;泄露;出卖
• giveout • giveoff
1.dream
[读一读]朗读下列句子,归纳dream的 词性和意义。 LastnightIdreamtasweetdream.Idrea medaboutbecomingascientistandIwills tudyhardtorealizemydream.
[记一记]
have/dreamasweet/terribledream做了 一个甜美/可怕的梦 dreamabout/ofdoingsth.梦想做某事 realizeone’sdream实现某人的梦想
•
[练一练]用persuade的适当形式填空 。
T_pp_oee_mrr_ss’_uus_1aa__sd_i_epv__dee__rt_hs_ua_at_Isw_io_anwsaatslsaost23 __________byhimtogooutforawal
kwithhim.
3.graduatevi&n.毕业;毕业生
• 翻译句子: • 通过多次劝告,我说服了他戒烟。
I’vepersuadedhimtogiveupsmokingbyadvisin ghimmanytimes.
• 2、
WhileshoppCing,peoplesometimescan’thelp
____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyne ed. • topersuadeB.persuading • C.beingpersuadeD.bepersuaded
小学三年级英语上册《第一单元》重点知识,收藏学习
三年级英语上册《第一单元》重点知识汇总Unit 1 Hello!一、核心词汇常见文具名称∶ruler尺子pen 钢笔eraser 橡皮crayon 蜡笔pencil铅笔pencil box 铅笔盒book书bag 包二、了解词汇your你(们)的no不三、核心句型1. I'm Miss White.我是怀特小姐。
解读∶I'm =Ⅰam,意为"我是"。
拓展∶该句型用于做自我介绍。
当介绍别人的时候,一般用"This iS ",意为"这是..."。
2.—What's your name?你叫什么名字?— My name's John.我叫约翰。
解读∶这是询问他人姓名及回答的句型。
可以用"My name is ...或"I'm .."来回答,也可直接用姓名回答。
3.I have a ruler.我有一把尺子。
解读;这是表达某人有某物的句型。
当主语是第三人称单数形式时,have要变成其第三人称单数形式has。
4.Hello你好。
解读∶用于打招呼问好。
当有人打招呼说hello 时,我们可以回答hello 或hi。
5.Goodbye.再见。
解读∶用于告别。
一般回答bye或see you。
四、了解句型1. Me too! 我也是!2.Open your pencil box. 打开你的铅笔盒。
解读∶该句为祈使句。
open的意思是"打开",与close"合上,关闭"是对应的单词。
3.Show me your pen.给我看看你的钢笔。
解读∶ show sb sth意为"给某人看某物"。
句中show 的意思是"展示;给……….看",其后加代词作宾语时,要用其宾格形式。
me是宾格,意思是"我"。
通用版2022届高考英语一轮复习第一部分主题高频词汇专题三人与自然训练1含解析
第一部分主题高频词汇主题三人与自然子主题1 自然生态习思用·即时训练一、写出画线部分在句中的含义1.The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.2.Parents should face the fact that most children are of average intelligence.__3.The level of the river measures 20 centimeters over the security line and measures must be taken to control the flood.4.The woman had a narrow escape yesterday when her car ran off the road.5.He has already stated his intention to run in the election.二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子6.The car let out a loud noise and then quickly disappeared (在远处).7.The novel I had chosen was long and difficult, but finally I (设法读完) it and wrote an excellent book report.8.The ship sailed the sea for several months until at last the island (映入眼帘), which cheered the tired sailors up.9.There is (各种各样的) career opportunities which are open to young people.10.After the attack, the government declared (紧急状态).子主题2 环境保护习思用·即时训练一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词1.The visitors are forbidden to feed animals in the zoo, which may do harm the health of animals.2.On the whole, if older adults frequently participate a wide variety of activities, they are less likely to feel depressed.3.An organization was set up to preserve the wildlife dying out in this area.4.You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow condition that you keep it tidy and clean.5.He was found putting up illegal advertisements along the street, which he was punished.二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空6.While this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keepinga (balance) diet.7.My grandfather is 70 years old,but he looks strong and (energy), totally different from most old people of his age.8.With the level of haze rising greatly, many people work to raise public (aware) of environmental (protect).9.The drug is not (harm) itself, but it is (danger) if taken with alcohol, according to the new research.10.As a member of the community, each should develop good habits and regulate their behavior in an attempt to create a(harmony) atmosphere.子主题3 灾害防范习思用·即时训练一、用方框内短语的适当形式填空1. rescue workers, many people managed to escape from the burning building and escape being killed.2.The scientist knew nothing about the matter because he was always his study.3.A few minutes as the earthquake lasted, the whole village was left , with thousands of people killed, injured or homeless.4.Food is in many African countries now,and other countries can offer the Africans some food to help them.5.There’s concrete evidence showing that the woman has something to do with the case due to her fingerprints found .二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空6.Depression and (anxious) in midlife and old age are already known to be risk factors for dementia(痴呆).7.The outbreaks of these diseases all illustrate that our (destroy) behaviour towards nature is endangering our own health.8.Considerable (evident) has been found over the years that lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.9.Conserving the ecology of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the greatest contribution to the (survive)and development of the Chinese nation.10.After she saw the (frighten) scene, she (panic) and didn’t dare to sleep in the room alone.子主题4 宇宙探索习思用·即时训练一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.China successfully launched Tianwen-1, the country’s first independent Mars mission, on July 23,opening the nation’s planetary (explore) program.2.All the passengers on board sighed with (relieve) when the captain announced that he had solved the mechanical problems with the engine.3.Officials in charge of the camps say the system is now running extremely (smooth).4.Conventional (wise) has it that we should put away some money for rainy days when we have a lot in hand.5.Although the task is hard for me, I determine (take)up this challenge.二、用适当的介词填空6.He used some examples to throw light the theory, and at last he made himself understood.7.To promote authenticity, the magician picked several persons random from the audience.8.I suggest you apply membership. Members can get a 15% discount.9. view of little time available, we will limit our discussion to two main topics.10. my relief, after treatment my father is gradually recovering.答案主题三人与自然子主题1 即时训练一、写出画线部分在句中的含义1.在于2.正视3.量度为;措施4.勉强的5.声明二、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子6.in/into the distance7.managed to finish reading8.came into sight9.a wide range/variety of10.a state of emergency子主题2 即时训练一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词1.to 句意:游客被禁止在动物园里喂动物,这可能会损害动物的健康。
【冲刺100天】(江苏版)2020届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 3 Amazing people课件 牛津译
负担 奖赏;报答 压力 富有创造力的;创造性的 杰出的 勤奋的 钦佩;欣赏 态度
9.confidence n. 10.ambition n. 11.be tired out 12.bring up 13.behave oneself 14.be pleased with 15.lose heart 16.look down upon 17.be upset about 18.devote oneself to
_巧__合__,__碰__巧___ ____信__号______ _发__信__号__;__表__明___ _____谋__杀_____ __幸__存__,__存__活__
内容 打扰,扰乱 愿望,欲望,渴望 渴望,期望 无论哪个;无论哪些
5._p_u_n__is_h_m__e_n_t_ n. 6.___v_a_r_i_o_u_s___ adj. 7.____a_p_p_l_y____ vi.
friends.(devote) 4.He wanted to have an __o_r_g_a_n_i_z_a_ti_o_n___ set up to help those in need,whose __o_r_g_a_n_iz_e_r_s__ could make its work well __o_rg_a_n__iz_e_d__.
6 . _o_r_g_a_n_i_za_t_i_o_n_ n . 组 织 ; 机 构 →___o_r_g_a_n_i_z_e__ v . 组 织 →__o_r_g_a_n_i_z_e_r__ n.组织者 7.___d_e_v_o_t_io_n___ n.奉献;忠诚;专心→___d__ev_o_t_e____→ vt. 献出,付出;专心于→___d_e_v_o_t_ed____ adj.挚爱的;忠诚的 8.___r_eq__u_ir_e_m__e_n_t__ n.要求,规定→___r_e_q_u_i_re____ v.要求 9.__c_o_n_n_e_c_ti_o_n__ n.联系,关联→_c_o_n_n__ec_t__ v.联系,连接 →__c_o_n_n_e_c_t_ed___ adj.相连的,相关的
新高一英语选修一完整单词表外研版
新高一英语选修一外研版完整单词表第一部分:基础词汇1. abandon2. ability3. abnormal4. aboard5. abolish第二部分:高级词汇1. abide2. abrupt3. abundant4. accelerate5. accessible第三部分:短语1. be/feel at a loss2. be addicted to3. be accustomed to4. be ag本人nst5. be ashamed of第四部分:常用句型1. It is (high) time that...2. It is s本人d that...3. It is cert本人n that...4. It is suggested that...5. It is rumored that... 第五部分:重要短语搭配1. take advantage of2.e across3. in terms of4. catch up with5. make sense第六部分:专业词汇1. algorithm2. binary3. database4. firewall5. interface第七部分:生词1. anchor2. beverage3. circumstance4. dimension5. eavesdrop第八部分:常见口语表达1. Hang in there!2. Let's call it a day.3. Not my cup of tea.4. You bet!5. Piece of cake!第九部分:俚语和习语1. a dime a dozen2. hit the hay3. under the weather4. break a leg5. spill the beans第十部分:常见错误词汇1. affect/effect2. further/farther3. advise/advice4. loose/lose5. then/than以上就是新高一英语选修一外研版完整单词表的内容。
高中英语 人教版 必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and fitness 重点词汇句式归纳
人教版高中必修一Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 重点词汇句式归纳核心词汇1 event n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动a historic event 历史性事件current/the latest events 当前事件/最新事件the major sports events 重大体育赛事词语辨析event, accident与incidentevent 尤指重大事件或比赛项目(top ten events十大事件)accident 强调偶然或意外的不幸事故(a traffic accident交通事故)incident 指小事件,也指政治上有影响的事件或事变(a shooting incident枪击事件)2 come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快归纳拓展come along (with) (和……)一起去come about 产生,发生come across 偶然遇见;偶然发现come to 总计为;达到……地步;苏醒come out 出现;出版;开花;泄露come up 破土发芽;(太阳)升起;即将出现come up with 提出;想出when it comes to… 当谈到……;就……而论(to是介词)误区警示①come up with“提出”,及物动词短语,人作主语;②come up“被提到”,不及物动词短语,物作主语,不用于被动语态。
如:一个好主意在会上被提了出来。
A good idea came up at the meeting.(√)A good idea was come up at the meeting.(×)3 track n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道track and field 田径keep/lose track of 与……保持/失去联系be on the right/wrong track 思路正确/错误vt.&vi. 追踪;跟踪track down追踪到,追查到4 work out 锻炼;计算出;解决;想出;理解,弄明白归纳拓展break out 爆发turn out 结果是make out 理解;弄清楚carry out 执行;实施give out 放出;用完,耗尽run out 用完,耗尽5 make it 获得成功;准时到达;赶上归纳拓展make it to (尤指在困难情况下)准时到达,赶上make one's way (to) 去,前往make up for 补偿;弥补make use of 利用make the most of 充分利用6 master n. 高手;主人;教师a work of art by a true master 一件真正大师的艺术作品a master at (doing) sth. (做)某事的高手be your own master 自己做主the physics master 物理老师vt.精通;掌握;控制(情绪)master new skills/techniques 掌握新的技能/技术7 set an example 树立榜样归纳拓展be an example to sb.是某人的榜样for example 例如词语辨析for example, such as与that is① for example用于举例说明:一般只列举同类中的一个或两个例子,可置于句首、句中或句末。
2022年人教版中考英语总复习 第一部分教材知识梳理 八年级(上)Units 1-3
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
-4-
八年级(上)Units 1-3
21.hardly adv.几乎不;几乎没有 22.ever adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经 23.once adv.一次;曾经 24.twice adv.两次;两倍 25.Internet n.(国际)互联网;因特网 26.program/programme n.节目 27.full adj.忙的;满的;充满的 28.maybe adv.大概;或许;可能
八年级(上)Units 1-3
八年级(上)Units 1-3
教材词汇分层训练
1.anywhere adv.在任何地方 2.most adj.,adv.& pron.最多;大多数 3.myself pron.我自己;我本人 4.hen n.母鸡 5.pig n.猪 6.seem v.好像;似乎;看来
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
-7-
八年级(上)Units 1-3
45.both adj.& pron.两个;两个都 46.loudly adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 47.hard⁃working adj.工作努力的;辛勤的 48.fantastic adj.极好的;了不起的 49.which pron.& adj.哪一个;哪一些 50.though adv.不过;可是;然而 conj.虽然;尽管;不过 51.kid n.小孩;年轻人 52.necessary adj.必需的;必要的
教材词汇分层训练
熟词生义
名师考点精讲
安徽中考真题精选
-9-
八年级(上)Units 1-3
2022届高考英语一轮复习第1部分模块知识总复习必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundthe
7.play a trick on
8.keep one’s word 常 用 9.hold one’s breath 短 10.dress up 语 11.in memory of
12.day and night
__搞__恶__作__剧__;__诈__骗__ __守__信__用__;__履__行__诺__言___ __屏__息__;__屏__气______ __盛__装__;__打__扮__;__装__饰___ __纪__念____________ __日__夜____________
用however改写句子: 精
Usually, even if we are very busy,we will try to come home for 雕
the celebration. 玉
Usually,__h_o_w_e_v_e_r_b_u_s_y__w_e_a_r_e__, we will try to come home 琢
• 【多维训练】 • ◆语法填空 • ② I’m writing this letter to express my apology ______ you ______ not writing you back in time. • ③You should make ________ apology to her for ________ (arrive) late.
needed!(It+be obvious that…)
单元要点突破
• 1.admire vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕 • 【考点激活】 • ①He observed that Homer __________________ after two thousand years. • 他观察到,两千年后荷马仍然被人赞赏。
Unit 3 词汇学习课件 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
entertainment [ˌentəˈteɪnmənt] n. 娱乐; 招待; 娱乐活动; 文娱节目 entertain [ˌentərˈteɪn] vt&vi. 招待;款待;娱乐;使快乐 entertaining [ˌentərˈteɪnɪŋ] adj. 使人愉快的,娱乐性的 entertainer [ˌentərˈteɪnər]
bless
[bles]
vt. 祝福
blessing [ˈblesɪŋ]
n. 祝福,祝颂,赞同
blessed [ˈblesɪd]
adj. 神圣的; 有福的; 无忧无虑的
prohibition [ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃ n] n. 禁止; 阻止; 禁令 prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] vt. (尤指以法令)禁止; 阻止
adv. 明显地;显然;看得见地
accompany [əˈkʌmpəni]
vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏
company [ˈkʌmpəni] n. 公司;陪伴,同伴 companion [kəmˈpænjən]
adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt. 采用; 采取; 采纳; 领养 adoption [əˈdɒpʃn] n.领养;收养 ;采用 adopted [əˈdɒptɪd] adj. 收养的 adopter [əˈdɒptə(r)] n. 养父母;领养人,收养人
cycle [ˈsaɪkl]
n. 自行车; 摩托车; 循环骑自行车
cyclist [ˈsaɪklɪst]
n. 骑自行车的人
incredible [ɪnˈkredəbl]
adj. 极好的; 极大的; 难以置信的 incredibly [ɪnˈkredəbli] adv. 难以置信地
词汇学习-新视野3第一单元
新视野第3册第1单元词汇学习1.justice (反义词:injustice不公正)•I won't dispute the justice of his remarks.我不怀疑他的话是公平合理的。
•Marriage is, first of all, a contract which must be governed by justice.婚姻首先是一种契约,它必须以公正为制约。
•Justice triumphs in the end.正义终将得胜。
•British justice works on the premise that an accused person is innocent until he's proved guilty.英国司法运作的前提是被告在被证明有罪之前是清白的。
•The justice dismissed his evidence out of hand.法官当即驳回了他的证据。
•The police must do all they can to bring criminals to justice.警方必须竭尽全力追捕罪犯,将他们绳之以法。
【辨析】integrity honesty justice 这些名词均有“诚实、正直”之意。
•integrity:指品格纯正,有高度是非感,正直诚实,受人敬佩。
•honesty:普通用词,侧重为人忠厚,老实,正直,不欺骗,不说谎。
•justice:侧重办事或处事公正,公道不偏心。
【短语】bring sb to justice把某人送交法院审判chief justice审判长court of justice法庭,法院do justice to 公平处理do oneself justice充分发挥自己的能力... failure of justice审判不公, 审判失当in justice to为了对... 公正...2. whistle用作名词(n.)•The whistle goes at the end of the match.•比赛结束时哨声响了。
2023版高考英语一轮总复习第1部分模块知识复习Unit3SportsandFitness课件新人教
►高级词汇积累 requirement n. 要求 original adj. 原来的;首创的;原作的 n. 原件;原版
pursuit n. 追求 submit vt. 使服从;主张;呈递;提交 as for 至于;关于 comprehensive assessment 综合评价 in line with 符合;与……一致
3.After a ________ week of work, all the employees were extremely ________ and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under ________. (stress)
★课前语基夯实 ►高频重点词汇
◎核心词汇 会运用 1.__h_o_s_t_____ vt. 主办;主持 n. 主人;东道主;节目主持人 2.__h_o_n_o_u_r___ n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 3.__m__e_d_al____ n. 奖章;勋章
4.__in_j_u_r_y____ n. 伤害;损伤 5.__p_re_t_e_n_d___ vi. &vt. 假装;装扮 6.__c_h_e_at_____ vi. 作弊;舞弊 vt. 欺骗;蒙骗 n. 欺骗手段;骗子 7.__s_li_m______ adj. 苗条的;单薄的 8.__fi_t_n_es_s____ n. 健康;健壮;适合 9.__ra_t_h_e_r____ adv. 相当;有点儿 10.__d_ie_t____ n. 规定饮食;日常饮食 vi. 节食
3.__st_r_en_g_t_h___ n. 力量;体力 →___st_r_en_g_t_h_e_n_ v. 加强;巩固 →___st_r_o_n_g___ adj. 强壮的 4.__fa_i_lu_r_e____ n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) →___fa_i_l _____ v. 失败;不及格 5.__d_et_e_r_m_i_n_a_ti_o_n_ n. 决心;决定 →___d_et_e_r_m_i_n_e_ v. (使)下决心;(使)做出决定 →___d_et_e_r_m_i_n_e_d_ adj. 有决心的;坚定的;坚决的
高中英语 外研版必修第一册unit3 重点句式归纳整理
Unit 3 Family matters1.Son:(nervously approaching the table) Erm...Dad,can we talk?儿子(战战兢兢地走到桌旁):那个……爸爸,我能和您谈谈吗?2.Sure!You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.当然可以!你知道你可以随时找爸爸聊天的。
【词汇精讲】“turn to”本身的含义是“转向”,“turn to sb.for help”或是“turn to sb.”则是向某人求助的含义。
3.I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.我想把精力放在我的乐队上,毕业后向音乐方向发展。
wyers help people and are respected by others.律师助人,受人尊敬。
5.ignoring Grandfather’s words无视祖父的话【词汇精讲】ignore 意为“忽视,不理”。
6.Yes,and you have found the career that suits your talents.是的,并且你最终找到了适合你才华的事业。
【词汇精讲】suit意为“适合,使适宜”,多表示口味、情况等适合某人的需要。
7..A play is a story performed on a stage.戏剧是在舞台上表演的故事。
【句式剖析】“performed on a stage”是过去分词短语作a story的后置定语。
英语中单独一个词作定语时,多数情况下要放在被修饰词的前面,短语作定语则需要后置;现在分词作定语,常表示该动词和被修饰名词存在逻辑上的主动关系,另外它还可以表示动作正在进行;过去分词作定语时,常表示该动词和被修饰名词存在逻辑上的被动关系,它还可以表示动作的完成。
高一英语1:必修三第三单元词汇一 王萧涵
Spicy
Spicy gluten
[ˈspaɪsi ˈɡluːtn]
American food
Nachos Corn chips covered with
[ˈnætʃəʊz] cheese
② (important assignment)重要任务 a fact-finding/diplomatic mission 核查事实/外交任务
③ (group of people) 代表团 a large UK trade mission to China 派往中国的大型英国贸易代表团
④ (religious)传教团 (church) a mission school/hospital 教会学校/医院
① lucky 幸运的 consider oneself fortunate 认为自己很幸运 I shall certainly ask her if I am fortunate enough to meet her. 如果有幸见到她,我一定会问她的。
很幸运,我们度假时天气好极了。 We are fortunate in having glorious weather on holiday.
adv ① certainly 确实地 This one is definitely the best/cheapest. He is definitely not my type. ② 明显地 It’s definitely colder today.
③ 明确地 She stated her opinion very definitely.
different 普通用词,强调事物间的区别或本质的不同,有 时侧重对比,不看重差别 various 通常强调种类的数目 diverse 语气较强,指性质完全不同,看重显著的区别
人教版(2023)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks词汇整体学习课件
人教版(2023)选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks词汇整体学习课件(共13张PPT)(共13张PPT)选修1 Unit 3 FASCINATING PARKS单词整体学习词汇认知阅读自测汉译英1.buffet vt.连续猛击;打来打去n.自助餐2.cloth n.(一块) 布;织物;布料3.edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃vt.给……加边4.valley n.谷;山谷;溪谷5.vast adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的词汇认知阅读自测6.glacier n.冰川7.reindeer n.驯鹿8.territory n.领土;版图;领域;地盘9.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔n.禁令10.boundary n.边界;界限;分界线11.cottage n.小屋;(尤指) 村舍;小别墅12.sour adj.酸的;有酸味的词汇认知阅读自测汉译英13.corridor n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道14.pedal n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板vt.踩踏板15.fountain n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池16.route n.路线;路途;途径17.ahead adv.向前;在前面;提前18.theme adj.有特定主题的n.主题;主题思想词汇认知阅读自测19.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求20.pirate n.海盗;盗版者vt.盗印;窃用21.wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪vt.漫游vi.走失;离散;走神22.enormous adj.巨大的;极大的23.swing vt.摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向词汇认知阅读自测24.iron n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗vt.烫平25.steam n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽26.aquarium n.(pl. aquariums or aquaria) 水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸27.splendid adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的28.display n.展览;陈列;展览品vt.显示;陈列29.appetite n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望30.column n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)词汇认知阅读自测词汇拓展19.cycle n.自行车;摩托车;循环vi.骑自行车→cycling n.骑自行车运动(或活动)→cyclist n.骑自行车的人20.incredible adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的→credible adj.可靠的;可信的→incredibly adv.令人难以置信;极其词汇认知阅读自测21.adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore vt.爱慕;喜爱22.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amusing adj.有乐趣的;好笑的→amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的23.fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的;时髦的词汇认知阅读自测24.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv. 很少;罕有;不常25.polar adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的→pole n.杆子;地极;电极26.entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertaining adj.使人愉快的→entertain vt.使快乐;款待词汇认知阅读自测词汇拓展27.visible adj.看得见的;可见的→vision n.视力;想象;眼力→visibly adv.易察觉地;明显地28.accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→company n.公司;陪伴词汇认知阅读自测29.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳vt.领养的→adoptive adj.收养的;有收养关系的→adoption n.采用;收养30.bless vt.祝福→blessing n.祝福;祝颂→blessed adj.有福的词汇认知阅读自测重要短语1.appeal to有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动2.up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任3.upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转词汇认知阅读自测重要短语4.on the move在行进中;在移动中5.set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作6.live off依靠……生活;以吃……为生。
高中英语 牛津译林版必修第一册 Unit3单词拓展
M1U3词汇拓展学习Awkward awkwardly adv.笨拙地awkwardness n.尴尬clumsy adj. 笨拙的;不得体的(同义词)Sight at first sight初看时 in the sight of sb在某人看来 out of sight 看不见sightseeing n. 观光;游览Original origin n.起源;原点;出身;开端 originally adv. 最初an original idea 独到的见解Horrible horribly adv.可怕地Chat with sb. about sth.同…聊…Recover ~ from恢复健康recovery n.恢复recoverable adj.可收回的;可恢复的 recover oneself 镇定下来Respond ~ to sb/sth 回应 responsible adj.负责的 responsibility n.责任Loss lose v.丢失 lost adj.迷失的Judge judg(e)ment n.意见;判断 judge… from…/ by 根据…作出判断in one’s judgment 在某人看来as far as sb can judge 根据某人判断Apologize ~ (to sb) (for sth) 为···道歉 apology n.道歉make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向…道歉Behavior behave v.表现behave oneself 表现得体;行为好;有礼貌Case in case of sth./that 从句以防in no case 决不(= at no time)Frank frankness n.率直 frankly adv.真诚地to be frank 说实话Definitely define v.定义definition n.定义definite adj.一定的;确切的Trick tricky adj.狡猾的; 难办的 play tricks on(= make fun of = play a joke / jokes on sb.) 开···玩笑;捉弄某人; trick sb. into doing sth.欺骗···做···ignore ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的 ignorance n. 无知,愚昧;不知,不懂be ignorant of/ about 不知道Suffer ~ from 遭受(痛苦) n. 患病者;受难者suffering n.痛苦;折磨Misunderstand understand v.理解misunderstanding n.误解Contact +with sb.联系···in contact with接触;联系Explode ~ with/into爆发,突发…explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增Generous ~ (with sth) 对···大方generously adv. 慷慨地 generosity n.慷慨count on/ rely on指望;依靠count in 把…计算在内Theme thematic adj.主题的themed adj. 以…为主题的Opinion ~ (about/of/on sb/sth) 对···的看法Basis on the basis of 由于Respect in respect of sth= with respect to 关于;就···而言 have/ show respect for sb尊敬某人respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的respectful adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的respectfully adv. 尊敬地respectably adv. 相当好地;体面地;可敬地Efficient efficiency n.效率 inefficient adj.低效的efficiently adv. 有效地;效率高地Measure measure up (to sth/sb)达到要求be measured by…用…来计算/ 衡量 take measures to do sth.采取措施做··· measurable adj.可测量的measurement n. 测量;衡量Reflection on reflection 经再三考虑 reflect v.反射;反省;反映reflective adj. 反射的;反映的;沉思的Seek seek for 寻找 seek out 找出Escape ~ (from sb/sth)逃跑;摆脱Benefit for sb's benefit=for the benefit of 为了…的利益benefit from 得益于 beneficial adj.有益的be beneficial to 对…有利Comfort comfortable adj.舒适的 comfortably adv.舒服地It is a comfort to do sth做…是令人宽慰的Joy with joy 高兴地 joyful adj.欢喜的Failure fail v.失败 failed adj.已失败的 fail to do sth. 做···未成功Recognize recognized adj.公认的 recognition n.识别;承认be recognized as/ to be 被承认为…It is recognized that … 人们公认…Death die v.死亡 dead adj.无生命的 deadly adv.非常adj.致命的;彻底的;极度的crowd crowded adj. 拥挤的be crowded with挤满…a crowd of/ crowds of 一群,许多Admire admiring adj.赞赏的 admirable adj. 可钦佩的;值得赞赏的 admiration n.钦佩admire sb/sth for (doing) sth因为(做)某事欣赏某人/某物with/ in admiration 钦佩地。
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词汇学习3:1. Even in a highly m odernized country,m anual work is still needed.A) expressive B) physical C) exaggerated D) dubious1.B m anual(手的;体力的)与physical(身体的;体力的)意思相近。
Their physical strength was their pride.健壮的体魄是他们的骄傲。
expressive:富于表情的。
He had an expressiveface.他有一张表情丰富的脸。
exaggerated:夸张的。
Everyone was listening to his vivid butexaggerated description of the event.每个人都在听他对事件的生动但夸张的描述。
dubious:怀疑的。
These goods are of dubious origin.这些东西的来路令人怀疑。
manual gestures也可以说成hand gestures(手势)。
2. Techniques to ham ess the energy of the sun are being developed.A) convert B) store C) utilise D) receive2.C harness此处与utilise意思相近:利用。
More efficient ways to utilise wind energy and tidal power are being studied.人们正在研究更有效地利用风能和潮汐能量的方法。
convert:转换。
A solar cell takes radiation from the sun and converts it into electricity.太阳能电池吸收太阳光线,并将其转成电。
store:储存。
We hope to be able to store solar energy in the summ er m onths and use it in winter.我们希望能够在夏天把太阳能储存起来,在冬天使用。
receive:接收,收到。
I received a letter from m y brother.我收到我弟弟的一封信。
3. Many residents of apartm ent complexes object to noisy neighbors.A) m anagers B) occupants C) landlords D) caretakers3.B resident:居民,住户。
与occupant(居住者;占用者)意思相近。
A 12-year-old boy and a dog were the sole occupants of the big house.这所大房子里只住着一个12岁的男孩和一条狗。
m anager:经理;管理人。
All the managers agreed that this was a good idea.所有的经理都认为这是个好主意。
landlord:房东;地主。
The landlord doesn't want to reduce the rent.房东不打算降低房租。
caretaker:夜间看管空房子的人。
You should inform the caretakers of the changes to the alarm system.你应该让守夜的人知道改变警报系统的事。
4. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shippingcargo by water.A) continuously B) quickly C) excessively D) exceptionally4.A steadily:稳定地。
在此句中有“稳步地,不断地”的意思,与continuously(不断地)意思相近。
The volcano has been erupting continuously since March.这座火山自3月起一直在不断地喷发。
quickly:迅速地。
The boss wants us to finish the project m ore quickly than before. 老板要我们比以前更快地完成这个项目。
‘excessively:过度地;过量地。
He laughedexcessively,m aking us question his sincerity.他笑得太过分了,使我们怀疑他的真诚。
exceptionally:例外地。
This October has been exceptionally wet.今年10月雨下得出奇多。
5. Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to rem edy headaches.A).-disrupt B) diagnose C) evaporate D) cure。
5.D rem edy:治疗;补救。
与cure(治疗)是近义词。
Herbal m edicine can be used tocure sleeplessness.草药可用来治疗失眠。
disrupt:破坏;分裂。
They m ade several attempts to disrupt our m eetings.他们屡次试图破坏我们的集会。
diagnose:诊断。
Routine tests will diagnose the condition accurately.常规检查会准确地诊断病情。
evaporate:蒸发;使脱水。
Heat evaporates water.热使水蒸发。
6. John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland's delegates to the Stam p Act Congress.A) clarify B) form ulate C) revise D) contribute6.B draft:起草,设计。
与form ulate(制定)意思相近。
We will form ulate a policy that willprom ote rather than hinder peace.我们将制定一项促进和平而不是阻碍和平的政策。
clarify:澄清。
The comm ittee asked him to clarify his points.委员会要他澄清他的观点。
revise:修改,修订。
Professor Jones twice asked Tom to revise his essay.琼斯教授两次要汤姆修改他的文章。
contribute:作贡献;起作用。
Exchange of ideas contributes greatly to m utual understanding.交换看法大大有助于相互了解。
7. Practically all species of anim als comm unicate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes.A) Sim ultaneously B) Alm ost C) Absolutely D) Basically 7.Bpractically:几乎。
与alm ost(几乎)是同义词。
In Oxford Street you can buy alm ost anything.在牛津街你差不多什么都可以买到。
sim ultaneously:同时地。
She holds both views sim ultaneously.她同时持有这两种观点。
absolutely:绝对地。
Curing cancer using thecurrent m edical knowledge is absolutely im possible.就目前的医学知识来说,治愈癌症绝对不可能。
basically:基本地。
What he told the investigating committee was basically true.他对调查委员会所说的话基本属实。
8. Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an alm ost pure state.A) regularly B) accidentally C) som etimes D)successfully8.C occasionally与som etimes意思相近:有时,偶尔。
I drink coffee only occasionally.我只是偶尔才喝咖啡。
regularly:定期地,有规律地。
The doctor told him to check his blood pressure regularly.大夫要他定期查血压。
accidentally:意外地,偶然地。
I accidentally found the book I had been looking for.我偶然碰到我一直想要的书。
successfully:成功地。
We have com pleted the experim ent successfully.我们成功地做完了实验。
9. When doves are about two weeks old,they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to trytheir wings.A) grow B) wrap C) hide D) test9.D try跟test意思相近:试,尝试。
We are not ready to test the new design yet.我们尚未做好对新设计进行试验的准备。
grow:成长;生长。
It is a very peculiar experience to see one's child grow.看着孩子长大,有一种独特的感受。
wrap:包;包裹。
He told the shop assistant not to wrap it yet;he wanted to exam ine it m ore closely.他告诉售货员先不要包起来,他要仔细看看。