动词的过去式和过去分词(高中版)

(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词

动词过去式和过去分词总结1、规则变化有六种情况：1）一般在动词原形后加-ed原形过去式过去分词look looked [lukt] lookedcall called[kɔ:ld] calledopen opened openedneed needed needed①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id] needed [ni:did]2）以-e结尾的动词直接加-d原形过去式过去分词move moved [mu:vd] movedphone phoned phonedhope hoped [həupt] hopedagree agreed [əˈgri:d] agreed3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-edstudy studied [ˈstʌdid] studied carry carried cariiedtry tried [traid] tried4、以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-edplay played [pleid] played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed stay stayed [steid] stayed5、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-edstop stopped stopped[stɔpt] plan planned planned [plænd] fit fitted fitted [fitid] 6、以-r音节结尾的词，双写r字母，再加-edprefer preferred preferred[priˈfə:d] refer referred referred [riˈfə:d]2、不规则变化。

(完整版)高中(最全)动词_过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆_(自己总结),推荐文档

高中英语不规则动词归类记忆表高中英语不规则动词表（一）一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读spread spread spread传播，蔓延cut cut cut切，割let let let让bet bet bet打赌put put put放shut shut shut关闭cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set 安排，安置upset upset upset使沮丧hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛broadcast broadcast broadcast广播burst burst burst爆发二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道throw threw thrown扔fly flew flown飞2. i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank sunk下沉swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择break broke broken坏了steal stole stolen偷weave wove woven 编织4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃take took taken带走mistake mistook mistaken错误shake shook shaken摇晃give gave given给forbid forbade forbidden禁止forgive forgave forgiven原谅ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下rise rose risen上升arise arose arisen引起drive drove driven 驾驶，驱使sow sowed sown播种5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought追寻2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led领导meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐spit spat spat吐痰dig dug dug挖stick stuck stuck坚持，刺，贴win won won赢find found found发现sit sat sat坐下4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫weep wept wept哭泣5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思bend bent bent弯曲lend lent lent借send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站understand understood understood懂得spellbind spellbound spellbound使着迷五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bore bornbear生bore bornehanged hanged吊死hanghung hung挂learned learnedlearn学learnt learntlied lied说谎lielay lain躺lighted lightedlight点亮lit litshowed showedshow给…看showed shownspelled spelledspell拼写spelt speltburned burned烧burnburnt burntspilled spilledspill溢出spilt spiltspoiledspoil spoilt溺爱spoiltsmelled smelledsmell闻smelt smeltshined shinedshine照耀shone shonedreamed dreameddreamdreamt dreamt做梦waked wakedwakewoke woken醒hid hidhidehid hidden躲藏bite bit bitten咬七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思原形过去式过去分词汉语意思show showed shown显示draw drew drawn画fall fell fallen击倒feel felt felt感觉hold held held拥有help helped helped帮助think thought thought想thank thanked thanked感谢take took taken拿talk talked talked说get got got获得forget forgot forgotten忘记meet met met遇见mean meant meant意味hit hit hit打击hide hid hidden隐藏ring rang rung按铃bring brought brought带来eat ate eaten吃beat beat beaten打lie lay lain躺lay laid laid躺下find found found发现found founded founded发现buy bought bought买learn learnt learnt学习hear heard heard听见高中英语不规则动词表（二）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞，击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把…借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丢失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打电话run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给…看show showed shown给…看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写11。

(完整版)高中的(最全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己的总结),推荐文档

播种
5. 无规律原形 am/is are do go take
过去式 was were did went took
过去分词 been been done gone taken
汉语意思是是做走拿
四、ABB 型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形
过去式
bring
brought
buy
bought
汉语意思吹画生长知道扔飞
2. i→a →u 原形 begin drink sing
sink swim ring
过去式 began drank sang
sank swam rang
过去分词 begun drunk sung
sunk swum rung
汉语意思开始喝唱
下沉游泳打电话
按铃
bring brought
eaten 吃
beat
beat
lain
躺
lay
laid
found 发现
found founded
bought 买
learnt 学习
hear
heard
高中英语不规则动词表（二）
过去分词
drawn felt helped thanked talked forgotten meant hidden brought beaten laid founded
put
放
shut
shut
shut
关闭
cost hit
cost hit
cost hit
花费，值撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
upset

高中(最全)动词-过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆-(自己总结)

4.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
sit
sat
sat
坐下
lead
led
led
领导
spit
spat
spat
吐痰
meet
met
met
遇见
dig
dug
dug
挖
get
got
got
得到
stick
stuck
stuck
坚持，刺，贴
hold
held
held
beat
beaten
打败
eat
ate
eaten
吃
become
became
become
成为
fall
fell
fallen
落下
begin
began
begun
开始
feed
fed
fed
喂
blow
blew
blown
吹
feel
felt
felt
感到
bring
brought
brought
带来
fight
fought
fougቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt
ride
rode
ridden
骑
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
是
go
went

高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

Base form 原形Simple past过去式Past participate过去分词arise出现；产生awake醒来；唤醒be是beat打击become成为begin开始bend弯曲bid投标bite咬bleed流血blow刮（风）break损坏bring带来broadcast广播build建造burn燃烧burst爆发buy买cast演戏catch捉choose选择come来cost花费cut切，割deal处理dig挖do做draw画画dream梦想drink喝drive驾驶eat吃fall落下feed喂feel感觉fight打架find找到flee逃fly飞forbid禁止forecast预测foresee预见forget忘记forgive原谅freeze结冰get获得give给go去grow种植，成长hang挂have有hear听hide躲藏hit打击hold举行，保持hurt伤害keep保持know知道，了解lay下蛋lead带领，引导learn学习leave离开lend借let让lie躺下，撒谎light点亮；点燃lose丢失make做，制作mean意味着meet见面mistake弄错；误解misunderstand误解overcome克服pay支付prove证明put放quit放弃read读rebuild重建retell复述rewind倒回；重绕rid摆脱ride骑车ring按铃；响铃rise上升；出现run跑步say说see看见seek搜索；寻找sell卖send送set放置sew缝shake震动shine发光shoot射击show展示shrink收缩shut关sing唱歌sit坐下sleep睡觉slide滑动smell闻起来sow播种；散步speak说speed加速spell拼写spend花费spin旋转spit吐痰；吐split分离spread传播stand战立steal偷stick黏贴strike罢工；打击；殴打swear发誓sweep打扫swell膨胀swim游泳swing摇摆take带去teach教tear撕毁tell告诉think认为throw扔understand理解undertake承担；从事wake醒过来wear穿weep哭泣；流泪win赢wind缠绕withdraw撤回；收回write写。

高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表完整

高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(可以直接使用，可编辑实用优秀文档，欢迎下载）＊高中英语不规则动词表＊动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词am/is wasare werearise 出现 arose arisenawake 醒来 awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是 was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬 bit bitten / bitblow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcastedbroadcasted build 建造 built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买 bought boughtcan 能 could ×cast 抛 cast castcatch 捕捉 caught caughtchoose 选择 chose chosencome 来 came comecost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealtdig 挖 dug dugdo /does 做 did donedraw 画，拉，拖 drew drawndream 做梦 dreamt dreamt dreameddreameddrink 喝 drank drunkdrive 驾驶 drove driveneat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfeed 喂 fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfound 建立 founded foundedfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden / hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet 让 let letlie 躺，位于 lay lainlie 撒谎 lied liedlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made mademay 可以 might ×mean 意思是 meant meantmeet 碰到 met metmistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paidprove 证实 proved proved / provenput 放置 put putquit 放弃 quit / quitted quit / quittedread 读 read readrebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑 rode riddenring 打，响铃 rang rungrise 上升 rose risenrun 跑 ran runsaw 锯 sawed sawed / sawnsay 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek 寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送/ 寄 sent sentset 安置 set setsew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewedshake 摇 shook shakenshall 将 should ×shine 发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot 放（炮） shot shotshow 显露 showed shown / showedshrink 缩水 shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌 sang sungsink 下沉 sank sunksit 坐 sat satsleep 睡 slept sleptsmell 发出气味 smelt / smelled smelt / smelledsow 种植 sowed sown / sowedspeak 说 spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelledspend 花费 spent spentspit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃,弹跳 sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodsteal 偷 stole stolenstick 刺，粘贴 stuck stuck动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struck struck / strickenswear 发誓,咒骂 swore swornsweep 打扫 swept sweptswell 肿胀 swelled swollenswim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought throw 投/ 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺 undertook undertaken wake 醒着 woke wokenwear 穿着 wore wornwet 淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wettedwill 将 would ×win 获胜 won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条 wound wound( wound 受伤 wounded wounded ) write 书写 wrote written英语不规则动词归类记忆表三、ABC型四、ABB型五、AAB型高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现 arose arisenawake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit ＊临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是 was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beaten become 变成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcastedbroadcastedbuild 建造 built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought bought动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词can 能 could ×cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost cost cut 割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dugdo /does 做 did done draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt dreameddreameddrink 喝 drank drunk drive 驾驶 drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten fall 掉落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found foundfound 建立 founded foundedfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgot forgive 原谅 forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰 froze frozenget 得到 got gotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hangedhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到 heard heardhide 隐藏 hid hidden / hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet 让 let letlie 躺，位于 lay lainlie 撒谎 lied liedlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made mademay 可以 might ×mean 意思是 meant meantmeet 碰到 met metmistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paidprove ＊证实 proved proved / proven put 放置 put putquit ＊放弃 quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读 read readrebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuiltretell ＊复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑 rode riddenring 打，响铃 rang rungrise 上升 rose risenrun 跑 ran runsaw ＊锯 sawed sawed / sawn say 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek ＊寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送/ 寄 sent sentset 安置 set setsew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇 shook shakenshall 将 should ×shine 发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot 放（炮） shot shotshow 显露 showed shown / showed shrink 缩水 shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌 sang sungsink 下沉 sank sunksit 坐 sat satsleep 睡 slept sleptsmell 发出气味 smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed speak 说 spoke spokenspell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费 spent spentspit ＊吐出 spat / spit spat / spit spring ＊跳跃,弹跳 sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodsteal 偷 stole stolenstick 刺，粘贴 stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struck struck / strickenswear 发誓,咒骂 swore swornsweep 打扫 swept sweptswell 肿胀 swelled swollen swim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought throw 投/ 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺 undertook undertaken wake 醒着 woke woken wear 穿着 wore wornwet ＊淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将 would ×win 获胜 won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条 wound wound( wound 受伤 wounded wounded ) write 书写 wrote written。

(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词

动词过去式和过去分词总结1、规则变化有六种情况：1）一般在动词原形后加-ed原形过去式过去分词look looked [lukt] lookedcall called[kɔ:ld] calledopen opened openedneed needed needed①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕，在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕，在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id] needed [ni:did]2）以-e结尾的动词直接加-d原形过去式过去分词move moved [mu:vd] movedphone phoned phonedhope hoped [həupt] hopedagree agreed [əˈgri:d] agreed3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-edstudy studied [ˈstʌdid] studied carry carried cariiedtry tried [traid] tried4、以元音字母加y结尾的词，直接加-edplay played [pleid] played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed stay stayed [steid] stayed5、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写该辅音字母，再加-edstop stopped stopped[stɔpt] plan planned planned [plænd] fit fitted fitted [fitid] 6、以-r音节结尾的词，双写r字母，再加-edprefer preferred preferred[priˈfə:d] refer referred referred [riˈfə:d]2、不规则变化。

(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表

做梦
hear[hIə]
heard[h :d]
heard[h :d]
听见
hang[hæŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
绞死，悬挂
learn[l :n]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
learned/learnt[l :nt]
学习
light[laIt]
lit/lighted[lIt]
过去式
过去分词
汉语
burn[b :n]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
burnt[b :nt]/burned[b :nd]
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]/sunk
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
swim[swIm]
swam[swæm]
swum[swʌm]

高考动词过去式和过去分词汇总

高考动词过去式和过去分词汇总-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、AAA型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都相同burst—burst—burst cast—cast—castcost—cost—cost cut—cut—cuthit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—let put—put—putread—read—read set—set—setshut—shut—shut split—split—splitspread—spread—spread upset—upset—upset二、ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形一样become—became—becomecome—came—comerun—ran—runovercome—overcame—overcome 三、ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同1．单词末尾的字母-end改为-ent。

如：bend—bent—bent lend—lent—lentsend—sent—sent spend—spent—spent2．原形最后一个字母改为t。

如：build—built—built lose—lost—lostsmell—smelled/smelt—smelled/smeltspell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled3．原形后加一个字母t。

如：burn—burnt/burned—burnt/burneddream—dreamed/dreamt—dreamed/dreamtlearn—learned/learnt—learned/learntmean—meant—meant4．原形中的双e变单e。

如：bleed—bled—bled feed—fed—fedmeet—met—met speed—sped/speeded—sped/speeded5．原形中的ee去掉一个字母e, 然后在词尾加t。

完整版)高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

完整版)高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表Irregular Verbs List for High School EnglishVerb Base Form Meaning Past Tense Past Participlearise appear arose arisenXXX up XXXbaby-XXXbe(am/is/are) exist was/were beenXXXXXX into XXXbegin start XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXbroadcast transmit broadcast broadcastbuild construct built builtXXXbuy XXXcan be able to could been able to cast throw cast castXXXchoose select chose chosen come arrive came comecost require XXX cost costcut slice cut cutXXXdig excavate dug dugdo/does perform did doneXXXdream XXXXXXXXXeat consume food XXXfall drop XXXXXXXXXXXXNote: Deleted paragraphs with us errors。

The list has been XXX.Cost is an essential factor to XXX the cost of a project before starting it。

This ensures that the project is feasible and that the cost does not exceed the budget。

Cost management is crucial in any business to XXX.XXX of a material or product。

完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表

完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表和过去分词的不规则变化表下面是一些动词过去式和过去分词的不规则变化表，包括AAA式、AAB式、ABA式和ABB式。

AAA式：动词原形cost[kɔ:st]、cut[kʌt]、hurt[h:t]、hit[hIt]、let[let]、put[pt]、read[]AAB式：动词原形beat[bi:t]ABA式：动词原形XXX[bI'kʌm]、come[kʌm]、run[rʌn]ABB式：在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d、t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形XXX[b:n]、deal[]过去式dealt[delt]、XXX/dreamt[dremt]、heard[h:d]、hanged/hung[hʌŋ]、XXX/learnt[l:nt]、lit/lighted[lIt]、meant[ment]、proved、shone[ʃn]/shined、showed、smelled/smelt[smelt]、sped[sped]/speeded、spelled/spelt[spelt]过去分词dealt[delt]、XXX/dreamt[dremt]、heard[h:d]、hanged/hung[hʌŋ]、XXX/learnt[l:nt]、lit/lighted[lIt]、meant[ment]、proved/proven[']以上是常见的动词过去式和过去分词的不规则变化表，可以帮助研究英语的人更好地掌握语法知识。

文章格式已经修正完毕，以下是改写后的文章：过去式、过去分词和动词原形是英语语法中的重要概念。

动词原形是指动词的基本形式，例如“e”、“come”和“run”。

而过去式则表示过去发生的动作或状态，例如“woke”、“built”和“fought”。

过去分词则表示完成的动作或状态，例如“beaten”、“run”和“sent”。

除了基本的动词原形、过去式和过去分词外，还有许多常用的动词需要掌握。

常用不规则动词过去式和过去分词(高中)

常用动词的过去式过去分词1.A---A---A型cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤set set set 释放upset upset upset 使沮丧rid rid rid 使摆脱shut shut shut 关上※broadcast broadcast broadcast 广播2. A---A---B型beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）+n/tburn burnt burnt 燃烧dream dreamed dreamed 梦想dream dreamt dreamtlearn learned learned 学习learn learnt learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见stick stuck stuck粘住light lit lit 点燃lay laid laid 放置lead led led导致strike struck struck/stricken罢工,敲响,侵袭（2）d/e--tbuild built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费bend bent bent 弯曲（3）其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想seek sought sought 探寻sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫weep wept wept 哭泣stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone shone 发光shine shined shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged hanged 绞死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见feed fed fed 喂养sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 嗅，闻smell smelled smelled 嗅，闻flee fled fled逃走sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢得wind wound wound 缠，弯曲dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

(word完整版)高中(最全)动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化分类记忆(自己总结),文档

高中英语不规那么动词归类记忆表高中英语不规那么动词表〔一〕一、AAA型〔原形→原形→原形〕原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读spread spread spread 传播，蔓延cut cut cut切，割let let let让bet bet bet打赌put put put放shut shut shut关闭cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set 安排，安置upset upset upset使沮丧hurt hurt hurt使伤痛broadcast broadcast broadcast播送burst burst burst爆发二、ABA型〔原形→过去式→原形〕原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known知道throw threw thrown扔fly flew flown飞2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank sunk下沉swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择break broke broken坏了steal stole stolen偷weave wove woven编织1原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃take took taken带走mistake mistook mistaken错误shake shook shaken摇晃give gave given给forbid forbade forbidden禁止forgive forgave forgiven原谅ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下rise rose risen上升arise arose arisen引起drive drove driven驾驶，驱使sow sowed sown播种5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought追寻sit sat sat坐下2.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂lead led led领导meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐spit spat spat吐痰dig dug dug挖stick stuck stuck坚持，刺，贴win won won赢find found found发现2原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫weep wept wept哭泣变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思bend bent bent弯曲lend lent lent借send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.7.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形havelaylosepaysayselltellstandunderstand spellbind五、AAB型原形beat六、有两种形式原形bearhanglearnlielightshowspellburn 过去式过去分词汉语意思had had有,吃lain lain放lost lost丧失paid paid付钱said said说sold sold卖told told告诉stood stood站understood understood懂得spellbound spellbound使着迷过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beaten打败过去式过去分词汉语意思bore born生bore bornehanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learned learned学learnt learntlied lied说谎lay lain躺lighted lighted点亮lit litshowed showed给看showed shownspelled spelled拼写spelt speltburned burned烧burnt burnt3spill spilled spilled溢出spilt spiltspoil spoilt spoiled溺爱spoiltsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bitten咬七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去式过去分词汉语意原形过去式过去分词汉语意思思show showed shown显示draw drew drawn画fall fell fallen击倒feel felt felt感觉hold held held拥有help helped helped帮助think thought thought想thank thanked thanked感谢take took taken拿talk talked talked说get got got获得forget forgot forgotten忘记meet met met遇见mean meant meant意味hit hit hit打击hide hid hidden隐藏ring rang rung按铃bring brought brought带来eat ate eaten吃beat beat beaten打lie lay lain躺lay laid laid躺下find found found发现found founded founded发现buy bought bought买learn learnt learnt学习hear heard heard听见高中英语不规那么动词表〔二〕原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买4can could∕能catch caught caught捉,抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费，值cut cut cut切，割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen冻get got got得到give gave given给go went gone走grow grew grown生长hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有,吃hear heard heard听见hide hid hid躲藏hide hid hidden躲藏hit hit hit撞，击hold held held拥有hurt hurt hurt使伤痛keep kept kept保持know knew known知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把借给let let let让lie lied lied说谎lie lay lain躺lose lost lost丧失make made made制造may might∕也许mean meant meant意思meet met met遇见must∕∕必须pay paid paid付钱put put put放read read read读5原形过去式过去分词汉语意思ride rode ridden骑ring rang rung打run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent送,寄set set set安排，安置shall should∕将要shine shined shined照耀shine shone shone照耀show showed showed给看show showed shown给看sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelled smelled闻smell smelt smelt闻speak spoke spoken说spell spelled spelled拼写spell spelt spelt拼写spend spent spent花费stand stood stood站sweep swept swept扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken拿teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought思考wake waked waked醒wake woke woken醒wear wore worn穿will would∕会win won won赢write wrote written写6。

（完整版）高中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beaten become 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bittblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke broke bring 拿来brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast或broadcasted broadcastedbuild 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought bougcan 能could ×cast 抛cast c catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose choscome 来came co cost 花费cost cocut 割cutdeal 分配dealt dedig 挖dugdo /does 做diddraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt dreamtdreamed dreameddrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate efall 掉落fell fa feed 喂fed f feel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought fougfind 找出found foundfound 建立founded founded fly 飞flew flo forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgotte forgive 原谅forgave forgivefreeze 结冰froze frozeget 得到got gotgive 给gave giv go 去went gon grow 成长grew grow hang 悬挂hung hun 绞死hanged hange have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit h hold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurkeep 保持kept kepknow 知道knew knowlay 铺，放，下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learnedleave 离开left left lend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺，位于lay lainlie 撒谎lied liedlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay 支付paid paidprove ＊证实proved proved / pput 放置put putquit ＊放弃quit / quitted quit / quitt read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt retell ＊复述retold retoldrid / riddedrid 免除rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话，响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risen run 跑ran run saw ＊锯sawed sawed / say 说said said see 看saw seen seek ＊寻觅sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set set sew 缝合sewed sewn / s shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露showed shown shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelledsow 种植sowed sown / sowedspeak 说spoke spokenspell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelledspend 花费spent spentspit ＊吐出spat / spit spat / spspring ＊跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoo steal 偷stole stol stick 刺，粘贴stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struckstruck struck / stricken动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词swear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swolle swim 游泳swam swu take 拿took ta teach 教taught t tear 撕裂toretell 告诉told tthink 思考thought tho throw 投/ 扔threw thrownunderstand 了解understood understoundertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertakenwake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wwill 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound( wound 受伤wounded wound write 书写wrote wr。

高考动词过去式和过去分词汇总

一、 AAA 型：即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都同样burst —burst —burstcast —cast —castcost —cost —costcut —cut —cuthit —hit — hithurt —hurt —hurtlet —let — let put —put —put read —read —readset —set —setshut —shut —shutsplit—split—splitspread —spread —spread upset —upset — upset二、 ABA 型：即动词的过去分词与原形一样become—became—become come—came—come run —ran — runovercome— overcame— overcome 三、 ABB 型：即动词的过去式和过去分词同样1．单词末端的字母 -end改为-ent。

如：bend—bent —bentlend —lent —lentsend—sent —sentspend—spent — spent2．原形最后一个字母改为t 。

如：build —built—builtlose —lost —lostsmell —smelled/smelt—smelled/sm eltspell —spelt/spelled—spelt/spel led3．原形后加一个字母 t 。

如： burn —burnt/burned —burnt/burned dream—dreamed/dreamt —dreamed/dreamtlearn —learned/learnt —learned/l earntmean—meant—meant4．原形中的双 e 变单 e。

如：bleed —bled —bledfeed —fed —fedmeet—met— metspeed—sped/speeded —sped/speeded 5．原形中的 ee 去掉一个字母 e, 而后在词尾加 t 。