2019版中考英语专用资源专题六 连词
【中考英语复习 知识清单】专题06-连词(原卷版)
专题06-连词2023年中考英语知识清单（通用版）目录考情分析： (1)1. 并列连词： (1)2. 表示转折关系的连词： (2)3. 表示选择关系的连词： (2)4．表示因果关系的连词： (3)5.牛刀小试 (3)考情分析：中考英语试题对连词的考查主要集中在以下几方面：1. 对并列连词的考查，要求必须确切地理解句子的意义，在此基础上确定词与词之间及两个分句之间的关系，从而确定正确的并列连词。
2. 对从属连词的考查，侧重于对从句的理解，正确把握从属连词。
1. 并列连词：并列连词表示单词、短语、从句或句子间有并列关系。
用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫做并列句。
其结构为“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。
常用并列关系的连词有：and “和”；both…and…“两个都”；as well as“也”；not only…but also…“不但……，而且……”；neither…nor…“既不……，也不……”，either…or…“或者……或者”等。
（1）and可以用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子，表示一种顺接的关系。
and 在译成中文时，不一定要翻译出“和”来。
如：My father bought me a present, and I like it very much.爸爸给我买了一件礼物，我非常喜欢。
（2）both…and…可用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
连接两个并列的主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。
如：Both you and I are league members.我和你都是共青团员。
I can speak both English and Chinese.我不仅能说英语，而且也能说汉语。
（3）not only… but also…,，neither…nor…都能连接两个相同的句法单位，如主语、谓语、宾语、表语等。
如果它们连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用就近原则。
2019年版安徽中考英语专题六 动词的时态和语态(试题部分)
般过去时态。根据yesterday afternoon可知此处时态应为一般过去时。
11.(2018四川成都,36)Yesterday, I
the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the
wrong line.
A.took B.was taking C.had taken 答案 B 句意:昨天我正乘地铁回家,这时我突然发现自己坐错了线。本句中的when为并列 连词,意为“正在这时”。was/were doing...when...意为“正在做……,这时……”,为固定句 式。故本空用动词的过去进行时。故本题选 B。
of;open—be open;come/go/become—be;fall ill—be ill;fall asleep—be asleep;marry/get married—
be married。
6.(2018江苏苏州,12)—Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I
A.go B.went C.was going D.will go
答案 A 句意:——你通常怎样去上学?——我步行去上学。本题考查动词的时态。根据 “usually”可知应用一般现在时。故选A。
13.(2017北京,27)My mother
some washing when the telephone rang.
易错警示 本题容易错选A。如果只看到for three years,认为它与现在完成时连用而忽视句 意,可能误选A项。
2.(2018北京,8)—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night?
2019届中考总复习英语(百色)精讲：专题6 连词
专题六 连词连词是连接单词、短语、从句或句子的虚词，在句中不单独作句子成分。
连词按其性质可分为：并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词并列连词用来连接两个或两个以上具有并列、选择、转折等关系的词、短语或句子。
1．并列连词2.复合并列连词选择填空。
( A )1.(贵港中考)It's cold outside.Put on more clothes，________ you will catch a cold.A．or B．and C．so D．but( C )2.(原创题)________ my father ________ my mother is busy.They don't have time to look after me.A．Both；and B．Neither；norC．Not only；but also D．Either；or( B )3.(原创题)His hobby is ________singing________ dancing.It's drawing.A．either；or B．neither；norC．both；and D．not only；but also从属连词从属连词用来引导名词性从句或状语从句。
从属连词的用法续表选择填空。
( C )1.I plan to send a bunch of flowers to my mother ________today is Mother's Day.A．if B．so C．because D．when( A )2.(2017来宾中考)—Did you win the match last night?—Not really.________ we all did our best，we lost it at last.A．Though B．IfC．Unless D．Because( D )3.(2016贵港中考)—Could you please give the magazine to Mario?—Sure.I'll give it to him ________ I see him.A．as many as B．as much asC．as often as D．as soon as( C )4.(2016河池中考)He is a teacher.He often gets up early ________he can catch the first bus to school.A．if B．unlessC．so that D．since百色五年真题回顾( )1.(2018百色中考)________ Wu Lan is still young，she can help her mother do some housework on weekends.A．So B．UntilC．Though D．Unless【解析】考查语境理解及连词词义辨析。
【精选课件】河南省2019中考英语复习第二部分语法专题过关专题六连词课件.ppt
The shoes are neither too large neither...no
两者都不…… nor too small. They fit me.这双鞋既 r
不大也不小,正好适合我。
not only...but
also
不仅……而且
I have learned not only knowledge but also good manners in school. 在学校我不仅学到了知识,还学会了讲
We'll stay at home if it rains.如果下雨,我们 就待在家里。
除非,如 You can't win unless you work hard.你不 unless
果不 努力就赢不了。
as long 只要
as
I'll give it to you as long as you promise to use it properly.只要你保证好好用它,我就 把它给你。
y the e-dictionary to
after 在……之后 David after you use it?你用完这个电子词
典后能把它给戴维吗?
as soon
Henry will give us a report as soon as
一……就
无论何时 无论如何 无论什么
Though/Although he is rich, he lives a simple life.尽管他很富有,但他依然过着简单的生活。
Even if/though we fail, we will not stop trying. 即使失败了,我们也不会停止尝试。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练——连词专题(word版包含答案不全)
2019年中考英语真题专题训练一一连词专题1. （2019 安徽）A better future is the goal of the Chin ese people, ________ it' s also the com mon in terest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but2. （2019 岳阳）The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but3. （2019 北京）This cap is nice, ________ it doesn' t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or4. （2019湘西州）一We should work hard. We' II never give up. _________ China dream can come true.—I think so. Let ' s try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or5. （2019滨州）Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ________you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or6. （2019 长沙）Keep trying, _________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or7. （2019 江西）The film seems interesting ________ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unl essD. if8. （2019 宜昌）一It' s a pity that __________ my teachers __________ p arents allow me to swim alone.—After all you are too young, safety first.A. either...orB. neither… norC. both...andD. not only...but also9. （2019 临沂）A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with theirclassmates. So it _________ helps with stude nts health, ___________ improves their social skills.A. either; orB. n either; norC. not only; but also10. （2019南京）” Put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so11. （2019 山西）You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it, ________ it s importa nt to try someth ing new.A. butB. orC. so12. （2019 哈尔滨）一Which sport do you prefer, volleyball basketball?—I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but13. （2019苏州）Love your parents _________ they are alive. Don' t wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. uni ess14. （2019天津）She was tired, __________ s he continued her work.A. soB. untilC. butD. that15. （2019孝感）一What' s the secret of success, Dr. Know?—More time and effort, __________ you ' ll make it someday.A.yetB. orC. andD. but16. （2019 兰州）Tom watched the World Cup _________ 11:30 last night.17.（2019凉山州）In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it i nto a fridge.A. ifB. uni essC. as soon asD. whe n18. （2019乐山）Bike sharing is very useful in our daily life __________ it still has somedisadva ntages.A. uni essB. becauseC. although19.（2019湘西州）—Xiao Lin ， this desk is heavy I can' t move it. —Don ' t worry. I ' ll help you.A. such；thatB. too ；toC. so；that20. （2019 连云港）StorySign is __________ a useful app __________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so ... thatB. such ... thatC. too ... toD. as ... as21.（2019 宜昌）一Lucy, you can' t use the phone we are far from the gas（天然气）statio n.—OK, I won ' t do that again.A. afterB. whe nC. thoughD. un til22.（2019连云港）we didn ' t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because23.（2019新疆）The story is ________ interesting __________ everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such; becauseA. WhenB. uni essC. un tilD. as soon as24.（2019 临沂）A rece nt survey shows that 44 perce nt of America ns want to use self-drivi ng cars,________ 34 perce nt believe that they will make the roads mote dan gerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if25. （2019 福建）it' s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. If26.（2019 青岛）Frie nds are like books. You don' t n eed a lot of them they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as27.（2019 河南）Before you ask some one for help, find out he is the right pers on for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. uni ess28.（2019 武威）it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. U nlessD. However29.（2019 安徽）O ur bus in ess won' t improve we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. uni essC. afterD. since30. （2019重庆A 卷）He could find the way home _______ he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if31. （2019 黄冈）一What do you th ink of the new movie Wan deri ng Earth （«流浪地球》）?—It' s___________ wonderful __________ I really like it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. eno ugh; to32. （2019广东）We should take care of the earth ________ we can make a better world to live in.A. so thatB. untilC. even ifD. while2019年中考英语真题专题训练一一连词专题参考答案1. （2019 安徽）A better future is the goal of the Chin ese people, ________ it' s also the com monin terest of the world.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】B2. （2019 岳阳）The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but【答案】C3. （2019 北京）This cap is nice, ________ it doesn' t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or【答案】C4. （2019湘西州）一We should work hard. We' II never give up. _________ China dream can come true.—I think so. Let ' s try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】B5. （2019滨州）Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, _______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】D6. （2019 长沙）Keep trying, _________ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.A. butB. andC. or【答案】B7. （2019 江西）The film seems interesting ________ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unl essD. if【答案】A8. （2019 宜昌）一It' s a pity that ________ my teachers _________ parents allow me to swim alone.—After all you are too young, safety first.A. either...orB. neither… norC. both...andD. not only...but also 【答案】B9. （2019 临沂）A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with theirclassmates. So it _________ helps with stude nts health, __________ improves their social skills.A. either; orB. n either; norC. not only; but also【答案】C10. （2019南京）” Put on your coat, _________ you will catch a cold! "This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so【答案】C11. （2019 山西）You can't decide whether or not you like something until you try it, ________ its importa nt to try someth ing n ew.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C12. （2019 哈尔滨）—Which sport do you prefer, volleyball basketball?I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】A13. （2019 苏州）Love your parents _________ t hey are alive. Don' t wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. uni ess 【答案】AShe was tired, she con ti nued her work.14.（2019 天津）A. soB. un tilC. butD. that【答案】A15.（2019 孝—What' s the secret of success, Dr. Know?感）—More time and effort, __________ you ' ll make it someday.A. yetB. orC. andD. but 【答案】C16.（2019 兰Tom watched the World Cup 11:30 last night.州）A. WhenB. uni essC. un tilD. as soon as【答案】C17.（2019凉山州）In summer, food will go bad quickly ___________ we put it into a fridge.A. ifB. uni essC. as soon asD. whe n【答案】B18.（2019乐Bike shari ng is very useful in our daily life it still has some 山）disadva ntages.A. uni essB. becauseC. although【答案】C19. （2019湘西州）一Xiao Lin , this desk is heavy I can' t move it. —Don ' t worry. I ' II help you.A. such; thatB. too ; toC. so; that【答案】C20（2019 连云港）StorySign is ___________ a useful app _________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.A. so ... thatB. such ... thatC. too ... toD. as ... as 【答案】B21. （2019宜昌）—Lucy, you can' t use the phone ___________ we are far from the gas（天然气）statio n.—OK, I won ' t do that again.A. afterB. whe nC. thoughD. un til【答案】D22. （2019连云港） _________ w e didn ' t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because 【答案】B23. （2019新疆）The story is ________ interesting __________ everybody likes it very much.A. very; thatB. so; thatC. such; thatD. such; because【答案】B24. （2019 临沂）A rece nt survey shows that 44 perce nt of America ns want to use self-drivi ng cars,34 perce nt believe that they will make the roads mote dan gerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】A25. （2019 福建）it' s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. If【答案】A26.（2019 青岛）Frie nds are like books. You don' t n eed a lot of them they are good.A. orB. andC. as long asD. as soon as【答案】C27.（2019 河南）Before you ask some one for help, find out he is the right pers on for your problem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. uni ess 【答案】C28.（2019 武威）it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. U nlessD. However【答案】A29.（2019 安徽）O ur bus in ess won' t improve we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. uni essC. afterD. since 【答案】B30.（2019重庆A 卷）He could find the way home he was only three years old.A. thoughB. becauseC. whereD. if2019年中考英语真题专题训练连词专题（word版包含答案不全）【答案】A31. （2019 黄冈）一What do you th ink of the new movie Wan deri ng Earth（《流浪地球》）?—It' s __________ wonderful _________ I really like it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. eno ugh; to【答案】A32. （2019广东）We should take care of the earth ________ we can make a better world to live in.A. so thatB. untilC. even ifD. while 【答案】A11 /10。
中考英语专题--连词(原卷版)
中考英语专题连词☞考点解读分析近几年中考试题可以看出，连词是中考必设考点，题型涉及单项选择、完形填空、单词拼写及书面表达，主要考查并列连词前后句的逻辑关系以及状语或宾语从句的引导词的选择，具体考点如下：1. 连词基本的句法功能及分类；2. 并列连词与从属连词基本用法辨析；3. 常见并列连词的含义及其逻辑关系；4. 宾语从句连接词的辨析运用；5. 状语从句引导词的词义辨析及主从句时态的搭配；6. 常见易混连词的用法或词义辨析。
7. 书面表达对文章条理与流畅性的要求。
☞考向突破1. 连词的概念及分类：顾名思义，连词就是起连接作用，连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词。
连词不能独立充当句子成分，是一种虚词。
根据在句中所起作用的不同，常把连词分为并列连词和从属连词。
(1) 并列连词用来连接同一层次且具有相同句法功能的词、短语或句子；【经典例题1】改错题：They sat down and talk about something.【答案】They sat down and talked about something.【解析】and连接两个并列的谓语，形式应该相同，应将talk改为talked。
【经典例题2】改错题：They started to dance and sang.【答案】They started to dance and sing.【解析】and连接两个并列的动词不定式，第二个不定式常省略to，应将sang改为sing。
【经典例题3】I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.【答案】I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.【解析】and 连接感观动词saw 后的用作宾补的两个并列分词结构，应将whisper改为whispering。
(2) 从属连词用来连接不同层次，具有主从关系的词、短语或句子。
【精选课件】安徽省2019届中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题过关专题六连词课件新版人教新目标版.ppt
I haven't skated since I left university. 我大学毕业后就没 溜过冰了。
before
Remember to turn off the lights before you go. 走之前记得 在……之前
关灯。
I'll call you after I speak to them.我和他们谈了以后就给 after 在……之后
either... or... so
for
要么……要 么……
因此,所以
因为
You can go either by bus or by bike. 你可以乘公共汽车或者骑自行车 去。 Jim is waiting for me, so I have to go. 吉姆正在等我,所以我必须走了 。 Put on your coat, for it's very cold outside. 穿上你的外套, 因为外面很 冷。
D. until
考情
链接中考
6.[2014安徽,47]Spend more time talking with your parents, A they may not well understand you.
A. or
B. so C. and
D. but
7.[2012安徽,34]—Tom isn't feeling very well.
你打电话。
I'll let you know as soon as I hear the news. 我一听到消息 as soon as 一……就
就会让你知道。
考点ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
考点1 考点2
从属连词
专题六 动词和动词短语
7.(2019河北,31)On the first day of Chinese New Year, we A.pick up B.put on C.take off D.throw away
new clothes and visit people.
答案 B 句意:在春节的第一天,我们会穿上新衣服、走亲访友。本题考查动词短语辨析。A选项意为 “拾起”;B选项意为“穿上”; C选项意为“脱下”; D选项意为“扔掉”。根据春节习俗可知,此处应该 是“穿上新衣服”,故本题选择B。
栏目引索引
中考英语
专题六 动词和动词短语
栏目引索引
考点一 动词词义辨析
A组 2019年全国中考题组
1.(2019江西,29)You'll have to A.pack B.sell C.choose
the books because there aren't enough for everyone. D.share
解题关键 第二句话中What matters是主语从句,what you do是表语从句,增大了句子的难度。
栏目引索引
7.(2019云南,34)I can't find my keys. Maybe I A.left B.forgot C.lost D.missed
them at home this morning.
栏目引索引
10.(2019福建,29)My deskmate and I are going to of our motherland. A.hand in B.put on C.take out
a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th 新疆,30)—I'm afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please —Sure. A.ask;turn it down B.allow;turn it on C.tell;turn it up D.advise;turn it off
中考英语人教版 中考题型专题题型专题六 短文填空
2．复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。 把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知 识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断 其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法 规则，判断所填词的正确形式。有时候所填的词就是文中出现过的词， 考生要做到心中有数。 若空格在 be 动词或感官动词后，空格处填形容词； 若空格在冠词、形容词等之后，空格处填名词，并且考虑名词是否变复 数e as active as you can when you stay with your team.It's a good practice to talk 12.actively with everyone on your team.Tell them what you're thinking about and what new projects you're considering.The more you talk to them，the more comfortable they will feel when they give you their opinions. 13．LLisitsetnetno your team
things we can't control. Take Calculated(预料到的) Risks
Success doesn't come 20.wwithitohutoruistks.We all have to take risks in life， but try to make sure those risks are calculated.For example，you are working at a job that you hate，and you are dreaming of giving it up and 21.ssttaartrintignygour own business.The thought is a start.But one day，you can't stand your job any more，so you leave it even though you haven't
初三下册英语中考语法专项复习连词
九年级英语专题复习——连词（导学案）Revision aims：1.连词的定义与分类。
2.连词的用法。
一、连词的定义与分类1.The girl is clever and beautiful.2.I learned both Chinese and English.3.Do you go to school by bus or by car?4.I like English,but I don’t like PE.5.Tom isn’t here because he is ill.找规律:连词是用来连接、或的词,在句中不能单独作句子的成分。
根据其在句中所起的作用,连词主要分为和两大类。
二、并列连词的用法（一）体会用法 1.The girl is clever and beautiful.2.I like English,but I don’t like PE.3.Do you go to school by bus or by car?4.I got up early this morning,so I caught the early bus.5.I like spring,while Tom likes winter.6.The days are long,for it is May no.找规律:并列连词and表示关系，but，while表示关系，or表示关系,so，for表示关系。
讨论：我们还学过哪些并列连词短语呢？（二）用括号中词的适当形式填空1.Both Tom and Jim(be)in China.2.Not only you but also Bill(be)from the USA.3.Neither Nick nor Ann(like)the book.4.Either you or Tom(be)right.做题技巧小结：1.both...and...连接两个主语时，谓语动词要用。
专题06连词(复习讲义)中考英语二轮复习
专题06 连词复习讲义【要点归纳&典例解析】一、连词的含义连词用于连接词或句，不能独立充当句子成分，分为并列连词和从属连词。
二、连词的分类1. 并列连词一般表转折(while, but, yet)、因果推理(so, for)、选择(or, either … or)或并列关系(and, not only … but also …，as well as, both … and …，neither … nor …)。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in painting. “汤姆和吉姆都对画画很感兴趣。
” (表并列)It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. “昨晚肯定下雨了，因为地面是湿的。
” (表推理)一、单项选择1．（2023·江苏连云港·统考一模）Some birds only stay in Zhalong for a short rest, some birds live there all year round.A．till B．as C．while D．unless【答案】C【解析】句意：一些鸟只在扎龙短暂的休息，然而一些全年住在那儿。
考查连词。
till直到；as因为；while然而；unless除非。
根据“a short rest”，和“all year round”可知应是转折关系，应是while“然而”。
故选C。
2．（2023·河北廊坊·统考一模）Ten months isn’t a long time, ________ it’s enough for us to build the bridge. A．and B．but C．if D．because【答案】B【解析】句意：十个月时间不长，但对我们建造这座桥来说已经足够了。
考查连词辨析。
中考英语复习专辑——连词(6)
中考英语复习专辑——连词: 从属连词和并列连词六、连词: 从属连词和并列连词（一）从属连词：用于连接各种从句的连词（二）并列连词：并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。
常见的并列连词有：1.表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等。
2. 表选择关系的or, either…or等。
3. 表转折关系的but, while（然而）等。
4.表因果关系的for, so等。
5. 和”在肯定句中表并列or: “和”在否定句中表并列另外：1)or “或者”用于选择疑问句2)or “否则”eg. ①.Which do you like better, tea or milk?②.Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school.6.but “但是”表转折eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.注意：1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用2)not … but 不是…而是eg. This book isn’t mine but yours.both… and : 既…又（连接主语为复数）neither…nor: 既不…也不连接两主7. either…or: 或者…或者语后者决not only … but also:不但…而且定单、复eg.1)Both he and I are students.2)Neither he nor I am a student.练习连词（conjunctions）并列连词（表一）连词从属连词（表二）表二]连词练习（一）Choose the best answer:( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus.A. whenB. becauseC. thoughD. so that( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him.A. soB. butC. andD. or( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. while( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while?A. butB. andC. orD. so( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse.A. andB. butC. orD. then( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us?A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it.A. afterB. thoughC. now thatD. before( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning.A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. so( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC.A. ifB. whetherC. weatherD. that( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing.A. enough; toB. so; thatC. as; asD. too; to( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A. soB. orC. butD. for( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us.A. ifB. butC. unlessD. whether( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before.A. Both…andB. Not only…but alsoC. Neither…norD./….as well as( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days.A. Either; norB. Both; andC. Neither; norD. Neither; or( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term.A. orB. andC. butD. so( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. between; and( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself.A. andB. butC. orD. then( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed.A. untilB. tillC. beforeD. after( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space.A. butB. althoughC. becauseD. so( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon.A. andB. orC. thatD. after( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name.A. whenB. unlessC. soD. until( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. while( ) 24. There were so m any beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose.A. whereB.whichC.howD.why( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is?A.whatB. whichC. whoD. whose( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as( ) 27. Take this dictionary with you _________you may use it in class.A. so thatB. in order toC. althoughD. when( ) 28. We bought Mary a pair of sunglasses as her birthday present, _______ she didn’t like it.A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 29. It was very late, _______ the students still went on repairing their desks and chairs.A. andB. orC. soD. but( ) 30. _______ the lady was very rich, she always felt unhappy.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. IfD. Because ( ) 31. Though we teachers have _______ money _______ time, we should still be responsible for the students.A. both; andB. neither; norC. either; orD. not; but ( ) 32. I won’t believe you _______ I see it with my own eyes.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. while( ) 33. I must finish the work _______ I go home.A. beforeB. whenC. untilD. if( ) 34. Have you ever read the book “Harry Potter” ________was written by J.K Rowling?A. thatB. whenC. whoD. what( ) 35. Bob goes to a health club _____________he can keep himself strong.A. so thatB. althoughC. becauseD. since( ) 36. The big clean-up began _________ the typhoon passed away.A. as soon asB. sinceC. untilD. though( ) 37. Surf the internet, ________you’ll get the information that you need.A. andB. orC. butD. although ( ) 38._______has got a ticket for Sunday’s evening show luckily.A. Every of usB. Each of usC. All of the studentsD. None of the students( ) 39. Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?I’d like to, _______ you don’t want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after( ) 40. Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy?I will buy _____ of them , so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all( ) 41. The girls asked _______they took some food and drink with them.A.ifB. thatC. whatD. who( ) 42. _____ Tom _____ Mary is busy. You’d better play with others.A. Both, andB.Neither, norC. Either, orD. Not only, but also ( )43. I shall never forget the days ________I spent with you.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where( )44.The expert _________visited our school is from Australia.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when( )45.Nicotine(尼古丁) is a drug ________gets one into the habit of smoking.A. itB. whoC. thatD. when( )46. We love spring _______there are beautiful flowers everywhere.A. althoughB. becauseC. butD. or( )47. Mary ordered an MP3 player from internet _________she could save a lot of time.A. so thatB. thoughC. in order toD. as soon as( )48. Bob spends a lot of money on books________he is not rich.A. ifB.thoughC. becauseD. but( )49. We are looking for someone who is hardworkingA. whichB.whatC. whereD. who( )50. Do you know_____ ?Gate 9.A. when we have to go throughB. where do we have to go throughC. what gate will we have to go throughD. which gate we have to go through ( )51. I’d like to know_______.A. when will he give back the MP3B. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busy since last monthD. why she will join in the 400-meter race( )52. Sorry, I can’t tell you_______.A. when the meeting has begunB. who will come to take the lessonC. what the matter is with the machineD. how you can make for me ( )53. The reporter asked the pupils ________.A. how many trees they have plantedB. how many trees they had plantedC. how many trees have they plantedD. how many trees had they planted( )54. I didn’t understand _______, so I raised my hand to ask.A. what my teacher saysB. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher saidD. what did my teacher say( )55. I’m sure you will solve the problem successfully ______.A. while you are working hardB. if you try it againC. before you work hardD. until you try it again( ) 56. I want to know ______ London.A. when did she go toB. where she has left forC. whether has she gone toD. whether she has left for( )57. Miss Li, would you please tell me ______?A. can I learn English wellB. that I can learn English wellC. how I can learn English wellD. how can I learn English well ( )58. The green consumers wondered _______the meeting.A. if they will attendB. whether they would attendC. whether will they attendD. if would they attend( )59. It’s necessary for the children to learn ________now.A. how to do some of the houseworkB. how to doC. what to do some of the houseworkD. what to do it( )60. –Could you let me know ________in class yesterday?–Because the Chinese lesson was too boring.A. why did you make a lot of noiseB. why you made a lot of noiseC. why do you make a lot of noiseD. why you make a lot of noiseKeys:1~10 B A B D A C C C B B 11~20 B A C D C B B B D C21~30 A D A B D C A B D B 31~40 B C A A A A A B C C41~50 A B A B C B A B D D 51~60 D B B C B D D B A BChoose the correct conjunction to fill in the blanks.1.He must be out, _________ the door is locked. 2.You should hurry up, ________you ’ll miss the train. 3.Charles didn ’t want to watch that TV program, ______. 4.Get up early, ________ you ’ll arrive there on time. 5.You can ask me questions _______in class _______after class. 6. -I can ’t remember his name.-__________ can I.7. Ozone is a gas ________occurs 20-50km above the ground.8. Maggie ______ ________ _________Betty is interested in dance.9. She was very tired,_______ she still kept on working.10. It snowed heavily this Spring Festival, _________thousands of tourists had to stay in Shanghai to spend the holiday.11. I won ’t wait for him _______ he rings me tomorrow.12. She cried _________ she heard the news.13. The book is ______ _______interesting ________that one.14. ________I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.15. Mr. Li raised his voice ________ ________we could hear him clearly.16. I ’ve read about 100 story books ________ I was ill in bed.17. John is ________fat ________he couldn ’t go through the door.18. ________he left school, he became a famous artist.19. He hurried up __________ be late for the plane.20. I don ’t know ________she did such a foolish thing.21. _______it doesn ’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic near the sea.22. _______he comes or not, I’ll come.23. They are still planting trees at the foot of hill_______it is raining now.Keys:1~10 for, or, either, and, either …or, neither, which, as well as, but, so11~23 unless, as soon as, not as …as, when, so that, since, so …that,after, so as not to, why, if, whether, thoughChange the sentences as required.1.The boy isn’t rich enough to go to school.(保持句意)The boy is so________ ________ he can’t go to school.2. I had tried my best, but I failed. (保持句意)________ I had tried my best, I failed.3. Work hard, and you will be successful. (保持句意)________ ________ work hard, you will be successful.4. The teacher will tell him the news at once when he arrives at the school. (保持句意)The teacher will tell him the news _________ ________ _________ he gets to school.5.He was too young to look after himself. (保持句意)He was _________ young that he _________ look after himself.6.My father is a dentist. My mother is a dentist, too. (保持句意)_________ of my parents _________ teachers.7.I went to bed after 2 a.m. (保持句意)I _______ go to bed _______2 a.m.8. You will have toothache unless you clean your teeth regularly. (保持句意)_________your teeth regularly, _______you will have toothache.9. Tony got up so late that he missed the school bus. (保持句意)Tony didn’t get up ________ ________ to catch the school bus.10.When will the train leave? Can you tell me? (合并)Can you tell me when the _________ _________ leave?11 . A foreigner asked Mr. Green, “Can you run a marathon in less than two hours”?（合并）A foreigner asked Mr. Green_________ he ________ run a marathon in less than two hours.12. Tony took a plane so that he could get back to Italy sooner. (保持句意)Tony took a plane ________ ________ _________ get back to Italy sooner.13. Jack’s mother asked him,“Have you packed your things?”（合并）Jack’s mother asked him________ he __________packed his things.14.Hurry up, or you will be late for the meeting. (保持句意)________ you ________ hurry, you will be late for the meeting.15. The bus runs more slowly than the train. (保持句意)The bus ________ run ________ fast as the train.16.I went to bed after I finished all my homework yesterday. (保持句意)I _________ go to bed _________ I finished all my homework yesterday.17. The meeting room was so small that it couldn’t hold two hundred students. (保持句意)The meeting room was _________small ________ hold two hundred students.18.“How can I deal with the problem?” I wondered.（合并）I wondered _________ I_________ deal with the problem.19. The girl was so young that she couldn’t take care of herself. (保持句意)The girl was not _________ _________ to take care of herself.20.Could you tell me where can post these letters? (保持句意)Could you tell me where ________ _________these letters.21.Miss Yu is not only our teacher but also our friend. (保持句意)Miss Yu is our teacher _______ ________ as our friend.22.There is only a table in the room. (保持句意)There is __________ in the room __________ a table.23.You can’t watch TV unless you finish your homework. (保持句意)_________ you ________ finish your homework, you can’t watch TV.24.None of us is a woman cook.(肯定句)_________ of us are _________cooks.25.Most of us don’t think maths is as difficult as English. (保持句意)Most of us think maths is ________ __________ English.26.If you don’t take a taxi, you’ll be late for the meeting. (保持句意)_________ you _________ a taxi, you’ll be late for the meeting.27.Some balloons are so big that they fill the huge hall. (保持句意)Some balloons are big _______ _______ fill the huge hall.28.Both you and he like reading detective stories. (否定)______you nor he _______ reading detective stories.29. Many countries have made new laws. They want to fight pollution.(合并一句)Many countries have made new laws so _______ _______ fight pollution.30.Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station?（保持句意）Could you tell me _______ ________get to the railway station?Keys:1~5 poor…that Although If…you as soon as so…couldn’t6~10 Both…and didn’t…until Clean…or in order train will11~15 If…could in order to if…had If…don’t doesn’t as16~20 didn’t ..until too…to how could old enough to post21~25 as well nothing…but If…don’t All…women easier than 26~30 Unless…take enough to Neither…likes as to how to。
易错点06 连词—备战中考英语一轮复习易错题(解析版)
连词易错点【01】unless的用法【2020 •江苏泰州市】Father is too tired today. Don’t call him ________ it is necessary.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. whether【答案】B【解析】句意：爸爸今天太累了。
除非有必要，否则不要给他打电话。
考查连词。
A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. when什么时候；D. whether是否。
根据上文Father is too tired today可知，父亲太累了，所以除非很有必要，否则不要给他打电话。
B选项符合句意，故选B。
此题考查连词unless的用法。
掌握住unless的含义和用法是做这道题的关键。
连词unless意为＂除非……如果不……＂，＂除了……＂，多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句，有时也可引导非真实条件句。
unless引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况。
（1）主句为肯定句。
如：Unless I visit every bookstore in town. I shall not know whether I can get what I want. 如果我不到城里每一家书店去看看，我就不知道是否能买到我想要的书。
You will miss the bus unless you hurry up. 你要不快点就会错过班车。
You’ll fail in chemistry again unless you work harder. 如果你不再加把劲，你化学考试还会不及格。
（2）主句为否定句。
如：Unless you oil the motor regularly. it won’t run smoothly. 要不是你经常给发动机上油。
它就不会转得那么顺畅。
I wouldn’t be saying this unless I were sure of the facts. 要是我对这些事情没有把握，我就不说这话了。
安徽省2019中考英语二轮复习第2部分专题研究专题6连词课件
• ( D )7.—What happened to that dog? • —It didn’t leave his sick ownes ________ someone came to save him. • A．since B．while • C．for D．until • ( C )8.We will achieve our China Dream ________we work hard and never give up. • A．and B．so • C．if D．but
• 【典例解析】 • (2018·临沂)Most British people drink tea every day ________they prefer black tea.They usually add milk or sugar to their tea. • A．so B．or • C．but D．and
难易程度 ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★★☆ ★★★☆☆ ★★★★☆ ★★★☆☆
• 2018年安徽《纲要》附录 语法项目表
• 连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词，起辅助作用，在 句子中不单独作成分。根据在句子中所起的作用不同，通常 分为并列连词和从属连词。 • 分析安徽中考近五年来的中考试题及2018年的安徽《纲要》 可知，安徽中考对连词的考查比较重视，特别是从属连词。 考生在复习时不仅要对从属连词的基本用法加以掌握，同时 也要掌握并列连词的用法。 • 预计2019年安徽中考仍然会考查连词，包括定语从句、宾语 从句的连接词或并列连词和表示时间关系的连词。重点是并 列连词，要求学生在练习过程中注重句意与语境的分析。
并列连词
• 1．but意为“但是”，用来表示转折关系，注意它不能与 though, although连用。 • I want to buy a bag, but I have no money. • 我想买个包，但我没有钱。 • 2．so意为“因此；所以”，用来表示因果关系，注意它不能 与because, since, as连用。 • It was late, so we decided to go home by bus. • 天很晚了，所以我们决定乘公交车回家。
人教版2019年中考英语总复习专题六连词课件
Both you and she are right. 你和她都对。
一二三
语法系统梳理
Neither you nor I am from Australia. 你和我都不是来自澳大利亚。
Come to see Tom either today or tomorrow. 今天或明天来看汤姆吧。 注:(1)not only A but also B中,强调的对象是B(谓语动词与B保持 一致);而在句型A as well as B中强调的对象是A(谓语动词与A保持 一致)。 (2) either...or意为“不是……就是……;或者……或者……”。动词 与邻近的主语保持一致。
一二三
语法系统梳理
5.表示并列关系的复合并列连词 常见的表示并列关系的并列连词有:not only...but also...,as well as,both...and...,neither...nor...,either...or...,它们用来连接两个并列或 对称关系的词、短语或分句。在否定句和疑问句中,常用or,而不用 and表示并列关系。 We should not only be cautious but also be brave. 我们不仅应该谨慎而且应该勇敢。
比较 状语 从句
than,(not)as/so...as.. .,less/more...
I’m older than you(are). 我年龄比你大。
方式 状语 从句
as(按照),as if/though(好像)
You should do as I told you. 你应该按我说的做。
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专题六连词1.(2018江苏宿迁中考)The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.after2.(2018北京中考)Many people like pandas they are cute.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because3.(2018浙江温州中考)Betty kept silent at first soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.A.soB.butC.orD.because4.(2018甘肃兰州中考)In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A.ifB.unlessC.as soon asD.while5.(2018湖南长沙中考)You mustn’t drive a car on the road you get a driver’s license.A.unlessB.ifC.since6.(2018江苏苏州中考)—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right ther e.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if7.(2018河南中考)The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “level” are the same they are read left to right or right to left.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.whether8.(2018湖北黄石中考)I always get up early on weekdays, I’m afraid I will be late for school.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.than9.(2018福建中考)You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A.untilB.afterC.if10.(2018广东深圳中考)—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however11.(2018广东中考)China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A./B.orC.butD.and12.(2018黑龙江绥化中考)Work hard, you’ll catch up with your classmates next time.A.andB.orC.but13.(2018湖北孝感中考) Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because14.(2018贵州贵阳中考)The doctor looks tired and sleepy he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.A.becauseB.ifC.unless15.(2018四川凉山州中考)his right hand was hurt,he wrote slowly.A.Because;soB.Because;/C.Although;butD.Although;/16.(2018安徽中考)—Will you go to the picnic this Saturday?—I’d like to,I’ll have to help look after my baby sister.A.butB.orC.andD.so17.(2018四川乐山中考)—Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.—Don’t mention it. you have more questions, come to me any time.A.IfB.BecauseC.Though18.(2017江苏南京中考)Give me a chance, I’ll prove it to you.A.andB.tillC.thoughD.while19.(2018河北唐山路南区三模)—Which do you prefer, tea coffee? —Coffee, please.A.andB.butC.orD.so20.(2018河北石家庄长安区一模)The nurse won’t leave her patients she’s sure they are all taken good care of.A.sinceB.becauseC.unlessD.if21.(2018河北唐山路南区一模)Give me a chance, I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.andB.soC.orD.but22.(2018河北邯郸二模)Miss another class you’ll fail.A.andB.butC.orD.so23.(2018河北保定初三调研二)Write down the key words, you’ll forget whatI say.A.andB.orC.butD.so24.(2018河北升学模拟考试压轴一)You’d better speak louder we can hear you.A.becauseB.butC.so thatD.or25.(2017上海奉贤区二模)Keep your eyes open, you will miss the most exciting moment of the magic.A.andB.orC.soD.but答案精解精析1. B句意:当客人到达时,旅馆的经理正在大门口处等待着。
根据句意可知设空处应用时间连词“当……时”,再由于从句中arrive是瞬间动词,所以只能用when。
2.D句意:许多人喜欢大熊猫,因为它们很可爱。
此题考查连词的用法。
though 尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;while当……时,引导时间状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。
根据前后内容的意思判断空格前后是因果关系,所以选择D。
3.B句意:Betty起初保持沉默,但是她很快就加入了其他的女孩子,聊着、笑着。
本题考查连词辨析。
so因此;but但是;or或者;because因为。
4.B句意:在夏天,如果我们不把食物放在冰箱里,食物很快会变坏。
本题考查状语从句。
设空处表示“如果不”,用unless,故选B项。
if 如果;as soon as一……就……;while当……时候,均与题意不符。
5.A句意:除非你有驾照,否则你禁止在马路上开车。
本题考查连词。
unless 除非; if 如果; since 既然。
根据句意可知答案为A。
6.C句意:——劳驾,你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?——一直走,直到你看到一座白色的大楼。
最近的地铁站就在那里。
本题考查状语从句。
though尽管,引导让步状语从句;since自从,因为,引导时间或原因状语从句;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句。
根据句意,选C项。
7.D句意:无论从左到右还是从右到左读,这些单词“racecar(赛车)”、“kayak(皮船)”和“level(水平)”都是一样的。
本题考查连词辨析。
A.自从;B.尽管;C.除非;D.无论,不管。
根据句意和所举例词的特征以及连词or,可知应该选D。
8. A句意:我工作日总是起得早,因为我害怕我会上学迟到。
本题考查连词的选择。
根据前后内容之间的关系可知此处表示原因,故选A。
9.C句意:如果你想了解关于2020年世界中学生运动会的内容,你可以上网搜索。
本题考查状语从句。
until“直到……为止”,after“在……之后”,if“如果”,从句意可知,应选C。
10. A句意——你还记得我们的小学老师刘老师吗?——是的,无论何时我们遇到困难,她总会鼓励我们并给予我们支持。
本题考查连词。
whenever无论何时;whatever无论什么;however无论怎样。
由句意可知选A。
11.D句意:中国越来越独立于西方技术,而且在很多领域里处于领先地位,如自动驾驶汽车行业。
本题考查连词辨析。
or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折; and并且,表顺承。
根据句意可知答案为D。
12. A句意:努力学习,下次你就会赶上你的同学们了。
本题考查连词。
and 表示顺承关系;or 表示选择关系;but表示转折关系。
“努力学习”和“赶上你的同学们”不存在转折和选择关系,属顺承关系,故选A。
13. B句意:虽然广场舞对老年人来说是一种好的锻炼方式,但它有时也会产生大量的噪音。
根据句意可知此处表示让步关系,故选B。
14.A句意:这位医生看上去又累又困,因为他昨天熬夜照顾他的病人。
本题考查从属连词。
because因为;if如果;unless除非。
根据句意可知,前后两分句间为因果关系,应用because。
故选A。
15. B句意:因为他的右手受伤了,所以他写得很慢。
本题考查连词的用法。
根据句意可知此处两句之间的关系是因果关系,故排队C,D。
再由于句中出现because 不能再使用so,故选B。
16.A句意:——你愿意本周六去野餐吗?——我很愿意,但是我将不得不帮助照看我的小妹妹。
本题考查连词的用法。
“Will you...?”表示邀请,I’d like to,but...表示礼貌拒绝。