英语高考模拟试题含解析精练：动词时态和语态
2020年高考试题及模拟题分项解析专题2：动词的时态与语态
2020年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题2动词的时态和语态及情态动词动词的时态与语态1．—________that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A．Did you call B．Have you calledC．Will you call D．Were you calling2． In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ________ yet.A．haven't invented B．haven't been inventedC．hadn't invented D．hadn't been inventedD 考查动词的时态和语态。
首先无线电话是被发明的，所以排除 A和 C, 另外通过时间状语in the 1950s, 可知时态为过去完成时，故答案为D。
句意：20世纪50年代的美国，大多数家庭只有一部电话，无线电话那时还没有被发明出来。
3． People ________ better access to health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.A．will have B．haveC．had D．had hadB 考查动词的时态。
句子是在描述现在的医疗便捷，表达的是现在的状态，所以应该用一般现在时，故答案选 B。
句意：人们现在有权使用比过去更好的医疗服务，所以人们更长寿了。
4． He hurried home，never once looking back to see if he ________．A．was being followed B． was followingC．had been followed D．followedA 考查动词的时态和语态。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）To commemorate the occasion, China Post （issue）a collection of stamps in December（2021）.12.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1, 000 poems.13.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1．I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A．have prepared B．will have preparedC．have been preparing D．will be preparing2．In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A．launched B．has launched C．was launched D．has been launched 3．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A．didn’t allow B．hadn’t allowedC．weren’t allowed D．haven’t been allowed4．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．had cooked C．were cooking D．would cook5．The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A．serves B．servedC．have served D．has served6．It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A．have built B．are built C．are being built D．have been built7．Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A．are running B．will run C．have run D．run8．My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A．smokes B．smoked C．had smoked D．has smoked9．All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A．though; will make B．unless; are givenC．if; will give D．because; are made10．I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy11．The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A．works B．would work C．had worked D．has been working 12．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited13．I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A．hadn’t criticized B．wasn’t criticizingC．wouldn’t criticize D．hadn’t been criticizing14．Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A．them seem B．which seems C．which seeming D．that seem15．Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A．were B．was C．are D．is16．My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A．we show B．did we showC．should we show D．we should show17．—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leaving 18．—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined 19．—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missed B．missed C．would miss D．was missing 20．Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A．become B．have become C．became D．are becoming21．The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A．increases B．has increased C．increased D．have increased22．Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collected B．has been collected C．have been collected D．will have collected 23．Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A．had wasted B．had been wastedC．have wasted D．have been wasted24．Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A．are taken B．have been taken C．were taken D．will be taken25．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A．are taken in B．is taken inC．have been taken in D．has been taken in26．In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A．had lost B．had missed C．was lost D．was missing27．She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing28．The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A．pay for B．pay toC．be paid for D．be paid to29．—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A．proves B．is proved C．has been proved D．was proved30．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1（2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023年高考英语考前必练 谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)
2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态（含近三年真题及解析）一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
如：We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。
这类动词有：begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。
如：The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。
The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。
3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。
如：The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。
4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。
如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。
常见的变化有：特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物，可用主动语态表示被动意义。
如：This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。
英语高考模拟试题含解析精练动词时态和语态
------值得拥有！------精品文档!届名校高考模拟试题分类精练教师版2012 动词时态和语态集训—2012.2）（2011.12 （测试时间：20分钟）Traffic conditions 辽宁省实验中学高三第一次联考】1.【2012届哈师大附中东北师大附中in Beijing ________ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rushbut today every hour is rush hour. hours，B. have worsened A. is worseningD. worsened C. have been worsening【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意：北京的交通状况几十年来一直在恶化。
起初，人们只是抱怨交通现在完成进行时表示这种状态从过去一直持但是如今每个小时都是高峰期。
高峰期的堵塞，续到现在，而且还可能继续下去。
28. When times are so tough for many people, even 【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】2.with sothe smallest acts of kindness＿much appreciation.D. is received B. are received A. has received C. receiveB【答案】是主语，其后应用被动语态。
句意：当时代对许多人【答案】考查动词的语态。
此处acts 很难的时候，即使是最小的善意行动都会收到如此多的感激。
5.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】29. The boy disappeared in the village five years ago and he_______ever since.A. was not heard ofB. is not heard of------值得收藏！!珍贵文档------------精品文档!值得拥有！------C. hasn't been heard ofD. hadn't been heard ofC【答案】【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc
（一）动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法（do/does）1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如：a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs and severe cold.A．had suffered B．have beensufferingC．were suffered D．suffered【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意在过去的这几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。
根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks 在过去的这几周，雾霾天一直都在持续，所以用现在完成进行时来表达，故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2.—Can I borrow your tape-recorder?—No. The last time you borrowed it, you _______ it for a month.A．kept B．had kept C．are keeping D．have kept【答案】A【解析】语境：“—借一下你的录音机好吗？—不。
你上次借去一个月才还。
”此题较难虽然有for a month一段时间，但是语境指在过去用了一个月，故用一般过去时。
本对话取材于《英国口语词典》，语言真实、地道。
【考点】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
3. The English teacher her students how to improve their comprehension skill since last week. A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语since last week可知，自从上周英语老师一直都在告诉学生如何提高阅读理解的问题，表明动作从上周开始一直延续到现在，故用现在完成进行时。
高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1.（湖南省怀化市2014年高三第二次模拟考试）33. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest ______ in a few days.A．has followed B．have followed C．was following D．were following【答案】D【解析】本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。
句义：她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品，剩下的几天以后再邮寄。
本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时，表示计划好的要发生的事情。
故D 正确。
2.—Why don't you go home?—Because a lot of work________yet.A．hasn't finished B．hasn't been finishedC．has been finished D．haven't finished【答案】B【解析】答案B[句中有副词yet，一般用在现在完成时中。
]3. We________on this project for four hours.Let's have a rest.A．are working B．have been workingC．worked D．had worked【答案】B【解析】B[考查时态。
从for four hours以及下文的Let's have a rest.可以看出是谓语动词表示的动作到目前为止已经持续了一段时间并有可能继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时。
]4. It seldom________here but it________heavily these days.A．snows；snows B．snows；is snowingC．is snowing；is snowing D．is snowing；snows【答案】B【解析】B[前半部分“这里很少下雪”是客观事实，用一般现在时；后半部分these days表示“这些日子，这一段时间”，现在进行时表示目前一段时间正在进行的动作。
2020年高考英语真题和模拟题(含答案及解析)动词的时态和语态及情态动词和虚拟语气
2020 年高考英语真题/模拟题+答案+解析（动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气）一、2020 年高考真题1\（2020·新课标III 卷语法填空）65（When/As）he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66．(point) down the river.【答案】pointed【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：当他问河岸上的村民，他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。
根据上文they smiled and 可知此处应用一般过去时。
故填pointed。
2、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）And，as more children were born，morefood59．(need).【答案】was needed【解析】考查时态语态。
句意：随着越多的小孩出生，越多的食物被需要。
分析句子，逻辑主语和need 之间表示被动逻辑。
同时此处描述的是过去的时间，所以时态应用过去时。
故此处应用过去时的被动语态。
food 为不可数名词。
故填was needed。
3、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）By about 6000 BC，people 61．(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.【答案】had discovered【解析】考查时态。
句意：大约在公元前6000 年，人们已经发现了最适宜种植的庄稼和最适宜饲养的牲畜。
分析句子，简单句中除了提示词外无其余动词，故此处需用动词的时态。
逻辑主语和提示词之间表示主动逻辑。
by + 过去时间译为“到..为止”，后面的句子用过去完成时。
故填had discovered.4、（2020·浙江卷语法填空）New methods 65．(mean)that fewer people worked infarming.【答案】meant【解析】考查时态。
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
高一英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. ---Why don’t we choose that road to save time?--- The bridge to it_____.A．has repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．will be repaired【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态与语态。
根据句意：--你为什么不选那条路节省时间？--通向它的桥正在被修。
应该用现在进行时的被动式。
选C。
考点 : 考查动词的时态与语态2. Some new factories _______ in our city next year.A．will build B．will be builtC．build D．built【答案】B【解析】句意：一些新的工厂将在明年被建造。
因为时间是next year，所以用一般将来时，而且factories和build是被动关系，所以选B。
【考点】考查时态语态3. Medicine and food ________ to the flood areas soon.A．send B．was sentC．will send D．will be sent【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：医药和食品将很快被送到洪涝地区。
由soon判断句子用将来时，根据句意判断用被动形式，故答案选D。
【考点】考查动词时态。
4. It was Tom as well as two of his classmates that _______ invited to the party.A．was B．were C．has D．have【答案】A【解析】句意：这是汤姆和他的两名同学受邀参加了那个聚会。
这里是强调句式，强调主语Tom，as well as 是副词，既…又…;除…之外（也）; 此外。
as well as two of his classmates不是主语。
2020年高考英语《动词的时态和语态》练习卷及答案解析
动词的时态和语态1．When Chen Long started the high jump at 7, he had no idea that 8 years later he ________ the gold medal at the Summer Youth Olympic Games.A．won B．had wonC．would win D．would have won【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：当陈龙七岁开始跳高时，他不知道八年后，他会在夏季青年奥林匹克运动会上取得金牌。
根据句中的“started”“had no idea that”“8 years later”可知，此处陈述从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作，应用过去将来时。
故选C。
2．The newly-released China Daily Global Edition, with a new, eye-catching format, arresting photos, quality cartoons and easy-to-understand graphs, ________ on weekdays.A．is published B．was publishedC．publishes D．published【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：新推出的《中国日报国际版》采用全新且引人注目的版式、有吸引力的照片、高质量的漫画和易于理解的图表，它在工作日发行。
根据句意可知，此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；又The newly-released China Daily Global Edition与publish之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。
故选A。
3．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he ________ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。
故填has walked。
68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。
主语instruments 为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。
高考英语动词时态和语态经典例题赏析
高考英语动词时态和语态经典例题赏析高考英语动词时态和语态经典例题赏析嘉兴英语网［例1］（2003全国,24）—Sorry,Joe.I didn’t mean to…—Don’t call me “Joe”.I am Mr Parker to you,and ______ you forget it!A.doB.didn’tC.didD.don’t【解析】本题看似考查动词形式，实际检测考生在实际语境中运用日常交际语言的能力。
Don’t you forget it!是口语体，相当于Don’t forget it!但比后者语气更强。
【答案】 D［例2］（2003全国，27）All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor,her nervousness ______.A.has grownB.is growingC.grewD.had grown【解析】本题检测考生在特定语境中判断使用基本时态的能力。
时态的选用取决于题干的句意内容，从中找到时间参照点，而后确定使用哪种时态能够最准确地表达出时间概念。
本题题干讲述的是过去某一上午的活动，故可迅速排除A和B项。
过去完成时的基本理念是过去的过去，须与某一过去的动作相参照而发生在前。
本句中的等待与增长无先后之别，故不可用过去完成时。
【答案】 C［例3］（2003全国，30）Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge?It will ______ fresh for several days.A.be stayedB.stayC.be stayingD.have stayed【解析】本题检测考生对动词stay及将来时态的掌握情况。
stay 是不及物动词，故A项明显不正确；stay作“保持”解时，表示一种状态，无须用进行时态；D为将来完成时，表示到将来某个时间为止已经完成的动作，用于本语境不妥。
高考动词时态和语态练习(含答案)
高考动词时态和语态动词时态和语态的构成形式高考真题：2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。
”前句表示现在的情况make no sense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。
一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。
is making和has made表示具体的动作过程，故不选。
因此选C。
2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really intere sted or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。
”句前wasn’t sure表明说话的起点是过去时，was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。
2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。
解析句意为“当Alice苏醒过来时，她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。
”过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。
came to苏醒过来是过去时，苏醒前的情况是过去的过去，强调过去的过去里发生的事，故选A。
〖10全国Ⅰ〗—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do〖答案〗A 〖考点〗此题考查时态,〖解析〗句意：—你读完了Jane Eyre吗？—没有, 我昨天一直做作业。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气(解析版)
专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____the____ first time.60.【答案】walks【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：此外，围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。
walk sb. through，意为“带领某人穿过……”，空处为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语the Silk Route Garden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
故填walks。
2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.38.【答案】were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。
我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。
2022年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词(解析版)
2022年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题2动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2022·北京】21.Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work【答案】C考点：考查时态【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成：was/were+动词的现在分词(--ing)二、过去进行时的用法：1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。
例如：At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候，我正在整理东西去露营。
2、表移动的动词，如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等词的过去进行时，可以表示过去将要发生的动作。
例如：She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告知我她将去海南度假。
3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后，另一个动作正在进行。
例如：It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时，正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.我到达山顶时，阳光绚烂。
4、在叙述或描写过去的事情时，过去进行时经常与其它过去时态，特殊时是一般过去时连用。
但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。
例如：One night, he was typing in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity.一天晚上，他正在书房里打字。
2023年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇：专题05 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(解析版)(全国通用)
专题05动词的时态、语态和主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语必考点专题07动词的时态和语态精讲深剖含解析
专题07 动词的时态和语态—精讲深剖一．语法填空1.（2019全国I卷）In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut _____ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.【答案】have reported【解析】考查时态。
根据上下文语境，尤其是时间状语in recent years可知，主句用现在完成时态，故填have reported。
2.（2019全国II卷）Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene ______(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.【答案】declared【解析】考查谓语动词。
根据上下文可知，该句主语为Irene，此处为谓语成分，根据后文had 以及said 可知用一般过去时态，故填declared。
3.（2019全国III卷）Our hosts shared many of their experiences and _____(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.【答案】recommended【解析】考查一般过去时态。
句意：我们的主人跟我们分享了很多他们的经历并推荐了一些很好的吃饭、购物和参观的地方。
“and”前后两个动作“shared”与“recommended”是并列关系，时态一致。
故填recommended。
4.（2019浙江卷）When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ______ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).【答案】will have/has【解析】考查时态。
高考英语一轮复习小题狂练：专题04 动词时态和语态狂练60题 (解析版)(新高考版)
专题04动词时态和语态狂练60题养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1．The effectiveness of this medicine (evaluate) by these scientists the other day. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】was evaluated【详解】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。
句意：前几天这些科学家对这种药的有效性进行了评估。
分析句子成分可知，设空处作谓语，由句中的时间状语the other day可知此处应用一般过去时，此处指“这种药的有效性在几天前被这些科学家评估过了”，The effectiveness和evaluate之间是被动关系，且主语是第三人称单数。
故填was evaluated。
2．One of her cousins was (shoot) dead only a few streets away from where she lived. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】shot【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句意：她的一个表兄弟在离她住的地方几条街远的地方被枪杀了。
空处在句中为谓语，句子主语“One of her cousins”与动词“shoot”为动宾关系，shoot的过去分词为shot，结合空前was，所以空处填过去分词shot，故填shot。
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2012届名校高考模拟试题分类精练教师版动词时态和语态集训（2011.12—2012.2）（测试时间：20分钟）1.【2012届哈师大附中东北师大附中辽宁省实验中学高三第一次联考】Traffic conditions in Beijing ________ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour.A. is worseningB. have worsenedC. have been worseningD. worsened【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
句意：北京的交通状况几十年来一直在恶化。
起初，人们只是抱怨交通高峰期的堵塞，但是如今每个小时都是高峰期。
现在完成进行时表示这种状态从过去一直持续到现在，而且还可能继续下去。
2.【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】28. When times are so tough for many people, even the smallest acts of kindness＿with somuch appreciation.A. has receivedB. are receivedC. receiveD. is received【答案】B【答案】考查动词的语态。
此处acts是主语，其后应用被动语态。
句意：当时代对许多人很难的时候，即使是最小的善意行动都会收到如此多的感激。
5.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】29. The boy disappeared in the village five years agoand he_______ever since.A. was not heard ofB. is not heard ofC. hasn’t been heard ofD. hadn’t been heard of【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：那个男孩5年前就在那个村子不见了并且从那以后再也没有被听说过。
6.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】28. Luckily, I had just finished my test paper when______.A. there went the bellB. there the bell wentC. there the bell was goingD. there was going the bell【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态及there be句型。
句意：幸运的是，我刚做完试卷这时铃响了。
7.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】24. It is very nice to meet you again. In fact,I_______you because we haven’t seen each other for ages.A. don’t recognizeB. didn’ t recognizeC. haven ?t recognizedD. won’t recognize【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：再次见到你真好。
事实上，我（刚才）没认出你因为我们好多年没见面了。
【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
根据时间状语从句since he was 4可知用现在完成时。
11.【2012届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】23. In the past few years thousands of films_______all over the world.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态及语态。
根据In the past few years可知用现在完成时，电影是被制作的。
句意：在过去的几年里，世界范围内上千部电影被制作。
12.【2012届河南省信阳市高中毕业班第二次调研】26. --What’s that noise?--Oh, my God! I ________ to turn the tap off after I brushed my teeth.A. forgetB. forgotC. was forgettingD. had forgotten15.【2012届四川省泸州市高三第二次诊断】11．I have to see the doctor because I ___ alot lately．A．cough B．had coughedC．coughed D．have been coughing【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：我必须看医生了因为我最近一直咳嗽的厉害。
16.【2012届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考（英语）】29. — Why didn’t you ring me up?— I would have, but I______ your telephone number.A. have forgottenB. would have lostC. forgotD. had lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：---你为什么不给我打电话？---我本想打，但我（过去）忘了你的电话号码。
17.【2012届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考（英语）】33. — Has Ingrid handed in her paper yet?—I’m not sure. She ______ on it last week.A. was workingB. has workedC. workedD. had worked 【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：--- Ingrid交上她的论文了吗？---我不知道。
她上周还在写她的论文。
18.【2012届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟】33．Jack doesn’t smoke now, but hefor almost twenty years.A．was smoking B．smoked C．has smoked D．had smoked 【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：杰克现在不吸烟了，可是他过去吸了20年的烟。
此处叙19.【2012届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟】34．It’s estimated that the number of thecandidates, applying for the position as a civil servant, already well over 3,000.A．are B．will be C．is D．were---Oh, sorry :My seat is upstairs.A. are sittingB. sitC. satD. have sat．【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：---我可以看看你的票吗？---我想你正在坐的是我的座位。
---对不起。
我的在楼上。
23.【2012届·四川绵阳二诊】18．Steven so active and lively after so many years, whichI didn’t expect.A．remained B．remains C．has remained D．had remained 【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：许多年之后Steven仍然积极而充满活力，这是我以前没想到的。
24.【2012届·四川绵阳二诊】15．Mum, I arrived at the train station twenty minutes ago, butBetty up yet.A．hadn’t turned B．won’t turn C．hasn’t turned D．didn’t turn【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：妈妈，我20分钟前就到了火车站，可Betty现在还没露面。
25.【2012届安徽省蚌埠市高三第一次教学质量检查】 27．Nowadays no one seems to show any interest in her book，which，though，a best seller．A．is B．was C．had been D．will bebut recently he has already adapted to living in China.A. was livingB. had livedC. has livedD. lived【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：怀特先生在洛杉矶住了好多年，但他最近已经适应在中国居住了。
29.【2012届·安徽合肥市高三第一次质检】31．This hotel isn't particularly good, but I _____in many worse hotels．A．stay B．have stayed C．was staying D．had stayed 【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：这家旅馆不是特别好，我住过许多更糟的旅馆。
30.【2012届·安徽合肥市高三第一次质检】33．—Remember the first time we met?—Sure．You _____ in the supermarket．A．had shopped B．have shopped C．were shopping D．shopped【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：---还记得我们第一次见面吗？---当然。
当时你正在超市买东西。
31.【2012届·湖南省雅礼中学高三第四次月考（2011.12）】28．—Changsha City No. 1 Subwayis under construction now.—Yeah. It by 2012.A．will complete B．will be completingC．will have completed D．will have been completed【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
根据时间2012和主语subway可知用将来时的被动语态。
句意：---长沙一号地铁正在建设中。
---是的。
到2012年就会完工。
32．【2012届·皖南八校高三第一次联考】—I downtown to the shopping centre soon．Could I get you something?—No, thanks．I will do e-shopping．A．was just going B．am just about to goC．have just gone D．am just going【答案】D【解析】考查时态。