[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题:题型二+完形填空+学会减压
江西省中等学校招生考试英语试卷含答案

(省)英语准考证号____________________ 姓名________________(在此卷上答题无效)机密★2016年6月19日江西省2016年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明:1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡,答案请涂写在答题卡上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。
2. 本卷共有6大题、86小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
一、听力测试(25分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buyA. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(第1-4小题每小题0.5分;第5-8小题每小题1分,共6分)1. When does the boy do his homeworkA. In the morning.B. At nightC. In the afternoon.2. Where did the man eatA. At home.B. At school.C. At a restaurant.3. Which sport is Jim’s favoriteA. Swimming.B. Football.C. Running.4. What’s the weather like in ShanghaiA. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Snowy.5. How does the man come to the university each dayA. By train.B. On foot.C. By car.6. Who likes ice-cream bestA. Tina.B. BillC. Sandra.7. How much do the hat and the dress costA. $33.B. $36C. $378.What does the boy meanA. The girl can’t find her jeans.B. The boy needs a pair of jeans.C. The boy advises her to wear the jeans.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2016北京与江西中考英语

一、选择
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
人称代词
介词
价格提问
比较级
过去式
现在进行时
完成时
状语从句
被动语态
宾语从句
二、完形填空
圣诞节礼物31-40文章细节阅读与动词短语辨析
三、阅读理解
细节理解
词义
主旨大意
推理判断
A
41
√
42
√
43
√
44
√
B
记叙文
45
√
46
√
47
√
48
√
C
说明文
49
√
50
√
51
√
52
√
D
议论文
53
√
54
√
55
√
四、选择合适的句子
56-60
结合文章填写
5、任务型阅读难度一般
6、作文选择性作文
1.邀请信
2.献爱心
江西
一、选择题
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
名词
连词
时态
比较级
现在进行时
情态动词
形容词
被动语态
2、完形
说明文与时尚有关主要考察文章理解词语运用
3、合适的词填空考察名词单复数连词句意理解目的状语
4、阅读
细节理解
62
√
63
√
B
记叙文
64
√
65
√
66
√
67
√
2016江西省中考英语总复习模拟试卷(二)含答案

模拟测试二(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力测试 分请听下面 段对话。
每段对话后有一小题 从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后 你都将有 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
每小题 分请听下面 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
每小题 分请听第 段材料 回答第 、 小题。
请听第 段材料 回答第 、 小题。
请听第 段材料 回答第 至第 小题。
请听第 段材料 回答第 至第 小题。
请听第 段材料 回答第 至第 小题。
请听下面一段独白 根据独白内容完成下列句子 每个空格不超过 个单词。
听独白前你将有 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
每小题 分二、单项填空 分请阅读下面各小题 从题中所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
每小题 分四川凉山三、完形填空 分请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各小题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
每小题 分请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
每小题 分兽医癌症免疫系统约会四、阅读理解 分请阅读下面短文 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 、 、 、 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
每小题 分出版商失恋安慰剂记忆过错责备鹰拍打潜能请先阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
每小题 分五、补全对话 分请阅读下面的对话 根据对话内容补上所缺句子 使对话通顺、合理 意思完整。
每空一句 每句 分六、书面表达 分同学们 三年的初中生活就要结束了 在我们的成长过程中 既有快乐 也有烦恼。
请用英文写一篇短文 内容包括你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼你解决问题或烦恼的过程你的感想。
2016江西省中考英语总复习模拟试卷(二)含答案

模拟测试二(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力测试(25分)A)请听下面6段对话.每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.(每小题1分)1.What’s Linda’s hobby?A.Collecting stamps。
B。
Playing baseball。
C。
Going exploring。
2。
What will the woman buy?A。
Jeans. B.Sneakers. C.Pants.3。
What are they talking about?A.Air pollution。
B。
Serious diseases.C。
Terrible SARS。
4。
What soup does the woman want to have?A.Bean soup.B.Mushroom soup.C.Egg soup。
5。
Why was Alice so sad?A。
Because no one helped her。
B.Because she didn’t pass the exam.C。
Because she didn't work hard。
6。
Where does the talk take place?A.In a factory。
B.In a hospital。
C.In a store。
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍.(每小题1分)请听第1段材料,回答第7、8小题。
7。
Where does the man work?1A。
In a garden.B。
In New York.C。
In a tennis team.8。
2016江西中考英语真题试卷.docx

江西省2016年中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)一、听力测试(略)二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共8分)28.Some old people need a because they feel lonely.A.giftB.stickC.petD.watchst night,the shop was closed she didn’t buy any chocolate.A.soB.ifC.orD.when30.The water dark and dirty.It’s no longer safe to drink.A.becameB.has becomeC.will becomeD.was becoming31.I didn’t do very well in this exam.Unluckily,he did it.A.worseB.badlyC.betterD.worst32.—May I speak to Mrs.Black?—Sorry,mum can’t come to the phone now.She a shower.A.hasB.hadC.is havingD.was having33.You take me to the station.My brother’s taking me.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.don’t have to34.He won in the story competition and his parents were very.A.smartB.proudC.sorryD.upset35.I plan to build an unusual house.It out of old things.A.is builtB.has builtC.was builtD.will be built三、完形填空(27分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
江西中考英语试题与参考答案

江西中考英语试题与参考答案江西2016中考英语试题与参考答案初中毕业考试,简称“中考”,是检验初中毕业生是否达到初中毕业水平的考试。
下面是店铺整理的江西2016中考英语试题与参考答案,欢迎大家阅读学习。
说明:本卷分为试题卷和答题卡,答案请吐血在答题卡上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。
本卷共有6答题,86小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
一、听力测试答案(25分)1~5:ABACB6~10:ABCAC11~15:BCBAC16~22:CBACBAB23、has phoned24、Sunday25、8:3026、exciting27:school things二、单项填空28、Some old people need a______because they feel lonely.A.GiftB.StickC.PetD.watch【答案】C【解析】句子的意思是老人独自生活会感觉孤单,因此需要有宠物陪伴。
本剧考查的是名词的意思。
A:礼物;B:棍子;C:手表29、Last night,the shop was closed________she didn’t buy any chocolate.A.soB.ifC.orD.when【解析】句子的意思是那个商店晚上关门,因此她没买到巧克力。
本题考查的是连词意思的辨析。
30、The water ______dark and dirty.It’s no longer sage to drink.A.BecameB.has becomeC.will becomeD.was becoming【答案】B【解析】句子的意思是这里水变得又脏又黑。
已经不能继续安全饮用了。
31、I didn’t do very well in the exam.Unluckily,he did it______.A.WorseB.BadlyC.BetterD.worst【答案】A【解析】根据句子的意思很容易做出判断。
2016江西中考英语试题与答案解析

江西省2016 年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明:1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡,答案请吐血在答题卡上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。
2. 本卷共有6 答题,86 小题,全卷满分120 分,考试时间120 分钟。
一、听力测试(25 分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A)请听下面8 短对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从体重所给的A、B、C 三个选选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(第1—4 小题,每小题0.5 分;第5—8 小题,每小题1 分,共6 分)1. When does the boy do his homework?A. In the morning.B. At night.C. In the afternoon.【答案】A2. Where did the man eat?A. At homeB. At schoolC. At a restaura t【答案】B3. Which sport is Jim’s favorite?A. SwimmingB. FootballC. R ing【答案】A4. What’s the weather like anghai?A. RainyB. CloudyC. Snowy【答案】C5. How does the to the university each day?A. By trainB. O tC. By car【答案】B6. Who likes ice-cream best?A. TinaB. B llC. Sandra【答案】A7. How much do the hat and the dress cost?A. $33B. $36C. $37【答案】B8. What does the boy mean?A. The girl can’t find her jeans.B. The boy needs a pair of jeans.C. The boy advises her to wear the jeans.【答案】CB) 请听下面5 段对话或独白。
江西省2016年中考英语真题(含答案)

江西省2016年中考英语真题试卷姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、单项填空。
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,。
1.Some old people need a because they feel lonely.A.gift B.stick C.pet D.watch2.Last night,the shop was closed she didn't buy any chocolate.A.so B.if C.or D.when3.The water dark and dirty.It's no longer safe to drink.A.became B.has become C.will become D.was becoming4.I didn't do very well in this exam.Unluckily,he did it.A.worse B.badly C.better D.worst5.—May I speak to Mrs.Black?—Sorry,mum can't come to the phone now.She a shower.A.has B.had C.is having D.was having6.You take me to the station.My brother's taking me.A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.don't have to7.He won in the story competition and his parents were very.A.smart B.proud C.sorry D.upset8.I plan to build an unusual house.It out of old things.A.is built B.has built C.was built D.will be built二、完形填空。
[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习课件:专题二+代词(共70张PPT)
![[ZKSTYJ]2016江西中考英语(人教版)复习课件:专题二+代词(共70张PPT)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ddbb61044431b90d6c85c7b2.png)
主格 宾格 形容
词性
第一 单数 人称 复数
I we
me us
my our
第二 单数 you
you your yours you your yours
人称 复数 you
类别
人称
人称代词 主 格 he 宾格 him her it
物主代词 形容 名词 词性 性 his her its his hers its himself herself itself 反身代词
A. himself
C. myself
B.themselves
D.yourselves
【解析】考查反身代词词义辨析。句意为“安,约
翰,欢迎来到我家!请随便喝点东西。”“谢谢你, 张小姐。” himself 他自己; themselves 他 / 她 / 它们 自己; myself 我自己; yourselves 你们自己。根据 “Ann and John”可知应用you的反身代词复数形式。
故选D。
【满分点拨】 江西中考针对人称代词和物主代词的设题特点:
选项设置均为一个代词,即不同人称的同一形式,没
有混合考查的情况,可从以下两方面着手: ◆人称代词:江西中考对人称代词的考查特点 为:选项设置为不同人称的同一形式(含主格和宾格)。 解答此类试题要从人称代词的主格、宾格和单复数入
手。首先考虑主格和宾格,如果设空处是在谓语前面
A. some
B. any
C. each
D. both
【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为:售货
员正在将价格标签往______商品上贴。那样对顾
客选择(商品)是有帮助的。 some一些; any 任
何; each 每一个; both 二者都。根据句意只有 C 项符合句意。故选C。
2016年江西省中考英语试卷-答案

江西省2016年中等学校招生考试英语答案解析一、听力测试1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】B21.【答案】A22.【答案】B23.【答案】has phoned24.【答案】Sunday25.【答案】8: 30/half past eight/eight thirty26.【答案】exciting27.【答案】school things二、单项填空28.【答案】C【解析】gift意为“礼物”;stick意为“木棒”;pet意为“宠物”;watch意为“手表”。
句意为:一些老人需要一只宠物,因为他们会感到孤独。
故选C。
【考点】名词辨析。
29.【答案】A【解析】so意为“因此”;if意为“如果,是否”;or意为“否则,或者”;when意为“当……时候”。
由句意“昨天晚上商店关门了,因此她没有买到巧克力”可知,空格前后表示因果关系。
故选A。
【考点】连词辨析。
30.【答案】B【解析】由下文“it's no longer safe to drink”可知,“水已经变得又黑又脏”,不宜饮用。
强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应用现在完成时。
故选B。
【考点】动词的时态。
31.【答案】A【解析】worse意为“更差”;badly意为“不好地”;better意为“更好”;worst意为“最差”。
由句意“我这次考试考得不好。
不幸的是,他考得更差”可知,两者做比较时应用比较级,表示“更差”。
故选A。
【考点】副词辨析。
32.【答案】C【解析】由句意“妈妈现在不能来接电话,因为她正在洗澡”可判断出,空格处应用现在进行时。
故选C。
【考点】动词的时态。
【精校】2016年江西省中考真题英语

2016年江西省中考真题英语一、听力测试(略)二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共8分)28. Some old people need a _________because they feel lonely.A. giftB. stickC. petD. watch解析:句子的意思是老人独自生活会感觉孤单,因此需要有宠物陪伴。
本剧考查的是名词的意思。
A:礼物;B:棍子;D:手表。
答案:C29. Last night, the shop was closed_________ she didn’t buy any chocolate.A. soB. ifC. orD. when解析:句子的意思是那个商店晚上关门,因此她没买到巧克力。
本题考查的是连词意思的辨析。
答案:A30. The water_________ dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. was becoming解析:句子的意思是这里水变得又脏又黑。
已经不能继续安全饮用了。
答案:B31. I didn’t do very well in this exa m. Unluckily, he did it_________.A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst解析:根据句子的意思很容易做出判断。
答案:A32. — May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can’t come to the phone now. She_________ a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having解析:句子的意思是我要和Mrs. Black通电话。
2016江西省中考英语总复习模拟试卷(三)含答案

模拟测试三(时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、听力测试(25分)A)请听下面6段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1.Where does the man want to go?A.A hospital.B.A library.C.A restroom.2.When will they go hiking?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.3.How much is a ticket to the zoo with the dolphin show?A.$30.B.$15.C.$20.4.How was the weather in China last night?A.It was snowing.B.It was cloudy.C.It was raining.5.What is the boy going to have?A.A medium bowl of beef noodles.B.A large bowl of beef noodles.C.A medium bowl of tomato noodles.6.Where does this talk take place?A.In an operating room.B.In a doctor’s office.C.On the telephone.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)请听第1段材料,回答第7、8小题。
7.How much money did Victor get in his dream?A.$1,000,000.B.$100,000.C.¥1,000,000.8.What did Victor decide to do with the money in his dream?A.Rent a car.B.Go traveling.C.Raise money for charity.请听第2段材料,回答第9、10小题。
【ZKSTYJ】江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题:题型二完形填空学生的周末

Cloze 2(2015 东营改编 )学生的周末place for but then vegetablerelax busy start late doChildren don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays, but they usually have homeworkto do over the weekends. Some do their homework on Friday afternoon. 1.________ they can enjoythe whole weekend. Others decide to 2.________ first and do their homework on Sunday afternoon.Saturday morning is a popular time for sports and other activities.Sports centres are usually very 3.________,too. They usually have classes for different things, such as tennis,basketball, swimming and so on.Saturday aft ernoon is normally the time for professional sports matches. Most rugby andfootball matches 4.________ at three o'clock.In the evening, most people want some kinds of entertainment( 娱乐 ). At home, the television has many programs 5.________ family entertainment, such as The X Factor, Merlin or Doctor Who.On Sunday mornings, people often have a lie - in ( 懒觉 ). That means that they get up 6. ________ than they do during the we ek.Some peo ple go to church on Sunday mornings. Families often havea big Sunday lunch together. The meal is usually roast meat (beef, chicken, etc.) with7.________. And there's usually a big pudding, too. After that, a lot of adults spend the afternoon havinga nap (=sleeping) in front of the TV!Shopping centers are popular 8. ________to go on Sunday afternoons.All the big shops are open usually from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m., 9.________ most smaller shops are closed all day.Then it's Sunday evening, and your parents say: Come on, it's school again tomorrow. So it's time to 10.________ your homework if you haven't done it yet, then pack your schoolbag and havean early night.【要旨粗心】本文是一篇记述文。
【ZKSTYJ】江西中考英语(人教版)复习试题:题型二完形填空决心的力量

Cloze1(2015 绍兴)信心的力量The Power of Determination(信心)The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove(火炉). A little boy hadthe job of coming to school early each day to start the 1 and warm the room befor e his teacher and his classmates got there.One morning they 2to find the schoolhouse burning. Theydragged( 拖) the little boy out of the building more dead than alive. Thenhe was 3taken to a nearby county hospital.The doctor told the boy's mother that 4the lower part ofhis body was seriously burnt, he couldn't use his legs anymore. However, the5 boy made up his mind that he would walk. Unluckily his thin legs6hung there, all but lifeless.Finally he returned home from the 7 . Every da y his mother would press his littlelegs, but there was no feeling, no control, 8 . Yet his de termination that he would walkwas as 9as ever.When h e wasn't in bed, he would sit in a wheelchair. One sunny day his mother wheeledhim out into the yard to get some fresh air. This day, instead of sitting there, he10himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his 11 behind him.He worked his way to the white fence( 栅栏 ) around the yard. With great effort,he raised himself up on the fence. Then, he began dragging himself along the fence, 12 that he would walk. He started to do this every day. There was nothing he13more than to develop lifein those legs.In the end, through his determination he did 14 . He began to walk to school, thento run to school, to run 15 the joy of running. Later in college he made the running team.Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham,ran the world's fastest mile!1. A. fire B. class C. game D. story2. A. left B. waited C. arrived D. hid13.A. clearly B. quickly C. suddenly D. nearly4.A. when B. unless C. before D. because5.A. honest B. brave C. careful D. rude6.A. just B. also C. once D. ever7.A. school B. yard C. hospital D. square8.A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing9.A. strong B. simple C. strange D. si milar10.A. helped B. threw C. picked D. enjoyed11.A. arms B. chairs C. legs D. tables12.A. believing B. doubting C. promising D. suggesting13.A. afforded B. hated C. forgot D. wanted14.A. set off B. get back C. stand up D. hang out15.A. to B. for C. from D. without【要旨粗心】本文是一篇记述文。
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Cloze 2(2015河北改编)
学会减压
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力)management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 1 do you think this glass of water is?”
The students began to think and 2 . After a while, there came the result.
The ir answers are 3 ,from 20g to 500g.
“It does not matter on the real 4 .It depends on how long you hold it. If I
hold it for a 5 ,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache 6 my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 7 . It is the exact same weight, but the 8 I hold it, the
hea vier it will become. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 9 for a while before holding it up again.”
“If we 10 carry our burden(负担), sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 11 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”
So 12 you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. This is a good lesson which is useful for 13 future.
Whatever burdens you 14 , let them down for a moment as long as you can. And learn to 15 yourselves.
Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!
1. A. heavy B. full C. long D. big
2. A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen
3. A. same B. different C. similar D. nice
4. A. glass B. weight C. water D. height
5. A. minute B. night C.day D. week
6. A. from B. in C. on D. to
7. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend
8. A. smaller B. longer C. quieter D. better
9. A. rest B. shake C. look D. work
10. A. sometimes B. hardly C. always D. never
11. A. give up B. put down
C. pick up
D. think about
12. A. after B. since C. before D. until
13. A. his B. its C. your D. her
14. A. lose B. play C. steal D. have
15. A. save B. help C. care D. relax
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
讲述了一位老师给学生做的一个有关压力管理的讲座。
老师通过一个小试验,告诉学生应该如何对待压力或负担。
要学会时常将压力放下,才能以更好的状态继续工作和学习。
文章告诉我们,要正确地处理压力与生活的关系,不管压力有多大,都要学会偶尔放松自己,享受生活。
1. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
heavy重的;full满的;long长的;big大的。
根据第二段第三句中的“from 20g to 500g”可知判断是询问这杯水有多重。
故选A。
2. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
read阅读;watch观看;guess猜测;listen听。
根据前句的“think”并结合上下文语境可判断学生们是在思考并猜测这杯水的重量。
故选C。
3. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
same相同的;different 不同的;similar相似的;nice令人愉快的,宜人的。
根据该句中“from 20g to 500g”可知学生给出的答案是不同的。
故选B。
4. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
glass玻璃;weight重量;water水;height高度。
根据第二段第三句中的“from 20g to 500g”并结合上下文语境,可知本句意为:这和它的实际重量没有关系。
故选B。
5. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
minute分钟;night夜晚;day白天;week周。
根据下一句“If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache 6 my right arm.”,意为“如果我举着它一个小时,我的右胳膊就会疼。
”可判断此处应表示一个小于1小时的时间。
故选A。
6. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
from从……;in在……里面;on 在……上面;to到。
分析句意“我举着它一小时,我的右胳膊就会疼。
”知胳膊里面疼。
故选B。
7. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
mother母亲;teacher老师;doctor 医生;friend朋友。
根据上文语境“如果我举着它一个小时,我的右胳膊就会疼。
”可推断如果举这个杯子举了一天,就必须看医生了。
故选C。
8. B【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。
smaller更小的;longer更长的;quieter更安静的;better更好的。
由句意“它的重量是相同的,但是我举得时间_______,它就变得越重。
”根据语境及常识可知此处表示时间长。
故选B。
9. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
rest休息;shake摇动;look看;work工作。
根据“put the glass down放下杯子”可判断此处意为:在再次举起它之前先休息一会儿。
rest for a while休息一会儿。
故选A。
10. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
sometimes有时;hardly几乎不;always一直;never从不。
由下文“...soone r or later, we will not be able to carry on.”可知,如果我们一直背负着压力,我们迟早有一天会坚持不下去的。
故选C。
11. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
give up放弃;put down放下;pick up捡起;think about考虑。
句意为:我们不得不时常_______负担,才能重整旗鼓继续工作。
根据前文语境“如果我们一直背负着负担,我们迟早有一天会坚持不下去的”可推断如果想重整旗鼓继续工作需时常放下压力。
故选B。
12. C【解析】考查从属连词词义辨析。
after在……之后;since自从;before在……之前;until直到……为止。
根据下一句“Don’t carry it back home.不要把它带回家。
”可判断在你到家之前应该把压力放下。
故选C。
13.C【解析】考查物主代词词义辨析。
his他的;its它的;your你的,你们的;her他/她的。
句意为:这是一堂很好的课, 对_______未来的生活很有用的。
根据语境,可知将your代入最符合,故选C。
14. D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
lose丢失;play玩;steal偷;have有。
句意为:不论你________什么重担,只要你可以,你就把它们放下来。
分析知此处表示不论你有什么负担只要你可以的话,你就把担子放下来。
故选D。
15. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
save节省,拯救;help帮助;care关心;relax放松。
根据前一句“Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment as long as you can.不管你有什么压力,只要可以就把它们放下一会儿。
”并结合上下文语境可推断文章的最后一句是在劝导人们放下压力,学会放松自己。
故选D。