高考复习数词PPT课件

合集下载

高三英语语法复习十六:数词

高三英语语法复习十六:数词

语法复习十六:数词高考重点要求:1.掌握基数词、序数词、分数词、倍数、百分数、年月日、钟点、年龄、序号的基本用法。

2.掌握不定数量词、约数词的表达方法。

数词在各个题项中,单选、阅读、听力、写作中发挥着很强的作用,往往用以说明事实的精确性和可信性。

数词是由两大部分构成的即基数词和序数词,而其他数字表示法如分数,小数等均由这两大部分的不同组合而构成。

1.英语中年月日、点钟、序数词、分数词、算式列表示例英语表示法.6.30 June 30, 30June, 30thJune,7:25 seven twenty-five twenty-five past even12:54 twelve fifty four six to one9:15 nine fifteen a quarter past nine2:30 two thirty half past two21:50 twenty-one fifty 9:50p.m.第21 twenty-first第123 one hundred and twenty-thirda halftwo and two-fifths 20% 20 per cent 20 percent第七路公共汽车 Bus Number Seven第201房间 Room 201人民路153号 153 Renmin Road4+8 =12 Four plus eight is twelve11-7=4 Eleven minus seven is four.6×5=30 Six times five is thirty.20÷5=4 twenty divided by five is four.A >B A is more than B.A <B A is less than B.A ≈B A is approximately (近似地, 大约)equals to B.A ≠B A is not equal to B. 2.约数表示法列表含义 英语表达 例句大于某数 more than He has lived here for more than twenty years.over she is over fifty.or more There're thirty people or more in the meeting-room.小于某数 less than I have less than (not more than )fifty dollars.under Children under seven are not allowed to enter.below He would not sell it for below a hundred fifty dollars.or less The coat might cost him sixty dollars or less.大约(某数) nearly She is nearly fifty now.almost Its almost three o'clock.up to Up to ten men can sleep in this tent.or He spent four or five days writing the article.or so The distance is twenty miles or so.about I visited that village about three years ago.some Their team has some four or five players.more or less The container can hold more or less twenty pounds of water.around/round Let's make it round/around eight o'clock.3.不定数量词“多”的表示法列表被修饰名词的数英语表达 汉译 修饰可数名词dozens of 几十、许多 scores of许多21522many, a good(great) many, many a (饰单数可数名词) 许多、大量hundreds of 数以百计thousands of ,thousands upon thousands of 成千上万millions of 数百万billions of 亿万修饰不可数名词much , a great (good)deal of ,a large amount of ,large amounts of许多、大量修饰可数名词或不可数名词a lot of /lots of ,plenty of, a large quantity of ,large quantities of许多、大量练习、数词1. Two __died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples2. He was only in__ at the time.A. his 20'sB. the 20'sC. his twentiesD. the twenties3. The two great men wrote those letters in__ .A. 1870'sB. 1879sC. the 1870'sD. the 18704. I wonder if I can ask him__ time.A. fourB. fourthC. the fourthD. a fourth5. He came out__ in the track events.A. firstB. oneC. the firstD. the one6. It was in 1939 that __broke out.A. World War SecondB. the World War SecondC. Second World WarD. World War II7. You'll have to spend __writing your report here.A. one day or two daysB. one day or twoC. a day or twoD. two days or one8. He cut the cake__ .A. in halvesB. in halfC. into halvesD. into half9. The earth is nearly__ the moon.A. 50 time the size ofB. 50 times the size ofC. 50 times as size asD. 50 times as that of10. Either you or the headmaster __the prizes for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out11. __of the population here are peasants.A. 20 percentsB. 20 percentC. the 20 percentD. the 20 percents12. It's about__ , the thickness of a human hair.A. two-fifteenthB. two-fifteenthsC. two fifteenD. two fifteens13. The price of such material was reduced__ .A. by 18 percentB. to 18 percentC. at 18 percentD. for 18 percent14. South of the equator, 81 percent of the surface of the earth__ water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. They sold __boxes of such sweets last week.A. four dozenB. four dozensC. four dozens ofD. four dozen of16. It took me __ days to finish drawing a beautiful horse.A. a half dozenB. half a dozenC. haft dozensD. half dozen17.__people were sent there to help fight against the flood.A. Three scores ofB. Three score ofC. Three scoreD. Three scores18. Don't leave you work,__ .A. done halfB. half doneC. a half doneD. done a half19. Nobody can do two things well __ .A. at one timeB. at onceC. one timeD. once20. He has__ books in his study.A. several thousandsB. some thousands ofC. some thousandsD. some thousand of21. On National day__ people take part in all kinds of celebration.A. hundreds of millions ofB. millions of hundred ofC. hundreds millions ofD. millions hundreds of22. He has lived at__ for 30 years.A. No. 101 Heping StreetB. 101 Heping StreetC. Heping Street 101D. Heping street No. 10123. You can find him in__ .A. Room 201B.201 RoomC. the Room 20D. the 201 Room24. It's__ walk from here to my school.A. two - hoursB. two hoursC. two - hourD. a two - hour25. It was in__ when he was already in ___ that he went to Yan'an.A. the 1940s, the 40sB. the 1940s, his fortiesC. 1940's, his fortiesD. the 1940's, his 40s26. He went to the market and bought __eggs and some meat.A. three dozen ofB. three dozenC. three dozensD. three dozens of27.Shortly after the accident two ___police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of (MET92 29)28.Mr Smith ___me to buy several __eggs for the dinner.A. asked, dozenB. suggested, dozens ofC. had, dozenD. persuaded, dozens of ('94上海)29.____of the land in that district ___covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth, isB. Two fifth, areC. Two fifths , isD. Two fifths, are (上海)30.Two ___died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundred old peoplesD. hundred old peoples ('88MET.15)31.It is not rare in ___that people in ____fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s,theB. the 90s, /C.90s, theirD. the 90s, their ('99上海6)32.-Have you seen many sheep in the distance ? -Yes, ___.A. thousand of themB. two thousands of themC. two thousand of themD. two thousand them语法复习十六:数词1.B2. C 表示"几十"的数字的复数与所有格代词一起来用以表示人的年龄,本句为"二十多岁"。

高中高考英语数词

高中高考英语数词

高中高考英语数词在英语学习中,数词的使用是不可避免的一部分,尤其在高考英语中,数词的正确使用更是关键。

本文将探讨高考英语中数词的使用规则和注意事项。

一、数词的定义和分类数词是表示数量或顺序的词,可以分为基数词和序数词两类。

基数词表示数量,例如one, two, three等。

序数词表示顺序,例如first, second, third等。

二、基数词的使用1、21-99之间的数词,十位数和个位数之间用连字符连接,例如21twenty-one,35thirty-five。

2、100以上的数词,可以用hundred/thousand/million等词和连字符连接表示,例如150one hundred and fifty,2000two thousand。

3、表示不确定数量时,用some/many等词,例如There are some people in the room.三、序数词的使用1、1-19之间的序数词,在词尾加-th,例如sixth第六,nineteenth 第十九。

2、20-90之间的序数词,十位数和个位数之间用连字符连接,然后在词尾加-th,例如twenty-first第二十一点钟,sixty-sixth第六十六页。

3、100以上的序数词,可以用hundred/thousand/million等词和连字符连接表示,然后在词尾加-th,例如one hundred and first第一百零一点钟。

四、注意事项1、注意区分基数词和序数词,不要混淆使用。

2、注意使用正确的形式和语法结构来表示数量和顺序。

3、注意使用适当的词汇和表达方式来描述数量和顺序。

数词在高考英语中是非常重要的知识点之一,要想在高考英语中取得好成绩,必须熟练掌握数词的用法并灵活运用。

一、试卷概述本试卷为高中高考化学模拟试卷,旨在帮助学生了解和掌握高考化学的考试形式和内容,提高应试能力,为即将到来的高考做好准备。

试卷包含选择题、填空题、解答题等题型,涵盖了高中化学的基础知识、重点和难点内容,难度适中,符合高考化学的难度要求。

2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破课件:1-1-6+数词和主谓一致

2020版高考英语二轮新考势突破课件:1-1-6+数词和主谓一致

1/4, two­fifths 2/5
4.年龄表达法
表示某人的确切年龄,用“基数词+years old”或“基数词+of age”或者“at the age
of+基数词”,也可直接用基数词;表示某人几十多岁时,用“in one's + 逢十的基数词
的复数(如 tens, twenties, thirties 等)”来表达。
rather than, but, except, besides, including, in addition to 等连接的成分时,谓语动词的单复数
取决于前面主语的单复数。
The house, including the garden and the park, was sold. I think the boss, rather than the workers, was to blame for the loss.
念时,谓语动词用复数形式。但 and 连接的并列名词如果表示同一人、事或概念,且后面
的名词前没有限定词,谓语动词用单数形式,如 the needle and thread, the fork and knife, iron
and steel, mud and sand 等。
Both tea and coffee are my favorites. The writer and professor, who I often refer to at the meetings, is popular among those
them,us,you 时,这时需要加 of。
如:two dozen of these pens
three score of them
考纲分析
命题预测

2023届高考文言实词复习《词类活用》教学PPT课件

2023届高考文言实词复习《词类活用》教学PPT课件

! ! ! 名词活用歌
名词连用多活用,代前副后谓语通。 不能带兵强带宾,多是意动或使动。 谓前不愿作主语,时间方位状语共。 区分活用看仔细,切记放在句子中。
指出下列成语中的词类活用现象
1、有口皆碑 2、草木皆兵 3、无所事事 4、南征北战 5、蚕食鲸吞 6、不胫而走 7、风餐露宿 8、星罗棋布 9、日理万机
孙讨虏聪明仁惠,敬贤礼士。
8、在复句中充当一个叙述性独词分句, 名词就活用为动词。
权,然后知轻重;度,然后知长短。
小试身手
1、杖汉节牧羊。
拄着,拿着
2、驴不胜怒,蹄之。
用脚踢
3、寻向所志。
做标记
4、二月草已芽。
发芽
5、凭谁问,廉颇老矣,尚能饭否? 吃饭
6、一狼洞其中。
打洞
7、五人之死,去今之墓而葬焉。 修建坟墓
二、表示动作、行为的特征、状态
1、一狼径去,其一犬坐于前。 (像狗那样)
2、斗折蛇行,明灭可见。 “像……”
(像北斗星那样)(像蛇那样)
三、表示动作、行为所凭借的器具
1、叩石垦壤,箕畚运于渤海之尾
(用箕畚)
2、有好事者船载以入。 (用船)
“用…”
3、惠等哭,舆归营。
(用车子)
四、表示动作、行为的处所
公子为人仁而下士。
译:为……屈尊
小试身手
• ①今亡亦死,举大计亦死,等死,死国可乎 死国:为国事而死
• ②秦不哀吾之丧而伐吾同姓 哀:为……哀悼
• ③后人哀之而不鉴之,亦使后人复哀后人也 哀:为……哀叹
• ④孰是君也,而可无死乎 死:为……而死
使动用法、意动用法、为动用法 ——三者的区别
*使动:在客观上使宾语产生变化或造成某种结果。

高考英语语法总复习之之实词1(名词数词)课件

高考英语语法总复习之之实词1(名词数词)课件

主语、宾语、
表语、补语
定语
名词的作用
状语
同位语
注意:可数名词作定语
• 名词作定语一般用单数 数词加“-”名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式 two-dozen eggs; a ten-mile walk; a five-year plan
• 用复数作定语的情况 sports meeting; students reading-room
以字母-o结尾 以-sis结尾的外来词
词尾加-es 词尾加-s 变-sis为-ses
hero→heroes, potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes photo→photos, kilo→kilos, piano→pianos basis→bases, analysis→analyses, crisis→crises
观察例句 判断下面句子或短语中加粗名词所起的作用
1. Jack is to meet you at the airport. 杰克会到机场接你。 2. The affair is still a complete mystery. 这事件仍然完全是个谜。 3. Everyone likes the boy including the boy himself. 每个人都喜欢男孩,包括他自己。 4. We made him monitor of our class. 我们选他做我们的班长。 5. air pollution空气污染 winter sleep冬眠 stone bridge石桥 6. The war lasted eight years. 这场战争持续了八年。 7. Smith, our monitor, left school last year. 我们的班长史密斯去年退学了

高考复习文言文的词类活用PPT (共24张PPT)

高考复习文言文的词类活用PPT (共24张PPT)

(6)用连词“而”或“以”,“且”
(8)根据语境判定独立的名词活用 例:如会同,端章甫,愿为小相焉
2、名词活用为使动用法
其特点是必带宾语,动词使其宾语产生 某种动作或发生某种变化 例:序八州而朝同列
3、名词活用为意动用法
其特点是必带宾语,翻译模式:(主语) +以(把)+宾语+为(或看成或当作)+ 表意动的名词 (以 + 种树 + 为 + 职业) 例:驼业种树
至于形容词的使动用法还是意动用 法,需要从语意上去判断。 如果表示使宾语所代表的事物具有某 种性质,就称之为使动用法; 如果表示认为宾语所代表的事物,具 有这个形容词所表示的某种性质,就 称之为意动用法
例:会盟而谋弱秦 于其身也,则耻师焉
数词的词类活用
数词可活用为动词,也可活用 为名词,由其在句中的位置决一般动词
(1)名词后面带有代词(通常为之), 代词充当宾语 例:四方之士来者,必庙礼之 (2)名词前有副词或能愿动词
例:秦地可尽王也/假舟楫者,非能水也
(3)与所字组成短语的名词用于动词

例:置人所罾鱼腹中
(4)名词后面带补语(通常为介宾短语)
例1:六王毕,四海一。 例2:合纵缔交,相与为一。 例3:固知一死生为虚诞
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
31、知技并重,德行为先。 32、生活的理想,就是为了理想的生活。 —— 张闻天 33、贫不足羞,可羞是贫而无志。 —— 吕坤 34、你若要喜爱你自己的价值,你就得给世界创造价值。 —— 歌德 35、社会犹如一条船,每个人都要有掌舵的准备。 —— 易卜生 36、人生不是一种享乐,而是一桩十分沉重的工作。 —— 列夫· 托尔斯泰 37、生活只有在平淡无味的人看来才是空虚而平淡无味的。 —— 车尔尼雪夫斯基 38、先相信你自己,然后别人才会相信你。 —— 屠格涅夫 39、谁给我一滴水,我便回报他整个大海。 —— 华 梅 40、对人不尊敬,首先就是对自己的不尊敬。 —— 惠特曼 41、一个人的真正伟大之处就在于他能够认识到自己的渺小。 —— 保 罗 42、自我控制是最强者的本能。 —— 萧伯纳 43、勿以恶小而为之,勿以善小而不为。惟贤惟德,能服于人。 —— 刘备 44、要使别人喜欢你,首先你得改变对人的态度,把精神放得轻松一点,表情自然,笑容可掬,这样别人就会对你产生喜爱的感觉了。 —— 卡耐基 45、有谦和、愉快、诚恳的态度,而同时又加上忍耐精神的人,是非常幸运的。 —— 塞涅卡 46、人的一生可能燃烧也可能腐朽,我不能腐朽,我愿意燃烧起来! —— 奥斯特洛夫斯基 47、我们应该注意自己不用语言去伤害别的同志,但是,当别人用语言来伤害自己的时候,也应该受得起。 —— 刘少奇 48、人生犹如一本书,愚蠢者草草翻过,聪明人细细阅读。为何如此. 因为他们只能读它一次。 —— 保 罗 49、无论你怎样地表示愤怒,都不要做出任何无法挽回的事来。 —— 培 根 50、人生就象弈棋,一步失误, 全盘皆输,这是令人悲哀之事;而且人生还不如弈棋,不可能再来一局,也不能悔棋。 —— 弗洛伊德 51、在你发怒的时候,要紧闭你的嘴,免得增加你的怒气。 —— 苏格拉底 52、 路是脚踏出来的,历史是人写出来的。人的每一步行动都在书写自己的历史。 —— 吉鸿昌 53、 最本质的人生价值就是人的独立性。 —— 布迪曼 54、 谁若想在困厄时得到援助,就应在平日待人以宽。 —— 萨迪 55、 人世间没有比互相竭尽全心、互相尽力照料更加快乐的了。 —— 西塞罗 56、 不良的习惯会随时阻碍你走向成名、获利和享乐的路上去。 —— 莎士比亚 57、 容易发怒,是品格上最为显著的弱点。 —— 但 丁 58、 对一个尚未成熟的少年来讲,坏的伙伴比好的老师起的作用要大得多。 —— 伊 索 59、 决定一个人的一生,以及整个命运的,只是一瞬之间。 —— 歌德 60、 生气的时候,开口前先数到十,如果非常愤怒,先数到一百。 —— 杰弗逊

数词公开课课件

数词公开课课件

中考真题
( B ) 4. --- how was your weekend? (2012•)
--- Great! It was my grandfather’s _____ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves. A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth D. seventeenth
; ninth第九; twelfth第十二
y变为ie再加th
twenty→twentieth第二十 ninety→ninetieth第九十
只变个位数
(hundred, thousand等只在 词尾加th)
twenty-third第二十三; one hundred and fifty-ninth第 一百五十九; hundredth第 一百
考点二:序数词:(构成)
数字 1、2、3
4~19
20、30 ……90 两位数或 多位数(整 十、百…… 除外)
序数词变化规则
例词
不规则变化
first第一; second第二; third第三
一般: fourth第四;
基数词词尾加th
nineteenth第十九 特殊: fifth第五; eighth第八
考点一:基数词:一(.构基成数)词
表示数量多少的词是基数词,如:one, two, three 等。构成方法如下:
1)从1-12分别由从one到twelve12个各不相同的 词表示。
2)从13-19均以后缀-teen结尾。 3)从20-90的整十数词均以后缀-ty结尾。表示
“几十几”时,个位和十位之间需加连字符,如 twenty-one, thirty-two, forty-three等。

高考 数词

高考 数词

会考复习四数词一概念数词分为基数词和序数词。

二基数词表示数目的词为基数词。

千以上的数字,先从后向前数,每三位用一个“,”隔开,第一个“,”表示thousand千,第二个表示million百万,第三个表示billion亿,然后一节节再用几百几十几的方法表示。

在这类数词中hundred, thousand, million, billion等词一般都用单数形式。

2.基数词的用法1)在表示具体数目或several修饰时,hundred,thousand,million,billion等用单数;在表示“数百”“数千”“数百万”等不确定数目时,在hundreds,thousands,millions,billions 等后接“of+名词复数.five thousand students 五千个学生several hundred year's ago几百年前thousands of metres 数千米3)dozen和score的复数形式应注意以下几点:①dozen表示:一打,十二个,score表示:二十;②当dozen与数词,或many,several等连用时,不加“s”,所修饰的名词前常省去“of’;score则不然。

two dozen pencils两打铅笔two score of pencils四十支铅笔dozens of people=scores of people许多人③当后面的名词前有"these",“those",“them"," us"等词时, dozen后应加"of "。

a dozen of these peopletwo dozen of themthree score and ten people中不加of(七十人)三序数词表示顺序的数词为序数词。

序数词前面一般加定冠词the,表示“第几”,加不定冠词,则意为“又一,再一”the two hundredth the eighteenthI like the film very much, so I want to see it a second time.四分数、小数和百分数的表达1. 分数由基数词和序数词合成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母的序数词要用复数,表示几又几分之几,用and连接形式1/3:one(a)third 2/3:two thirds three-sevenths:七分之三特殊的表达①1/2:one(a)half 1/4:one(a)quarter/one(a)fourth 3/4:three quarters②分子与分母之间加in或out of,分子在前,分母在后,分子分母都用基数词one in ten:十分之一five in eight:八分之五one out of ten:十分之一five out of eight:八分之五2. 百分数的表示法表示百分数直接将数词放在单词percent前面即可twenty percent=20%百分之二十。

高考英语复习-数词

高考英语复习-数词

first
second third fourth fifth sixth seventh
1st
2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 1、序数词除第1、第2和第3
外,均由基数词加th构成;
2、其缩写形式除第1、第2、 第3不同(1st、2nd、3rd)
外,其他多在阿拉伯数字后
加th,如9th等; 3、注意序数词第1、第2、第
6/54
a /one hundred

a /one thousand
(one) thousandth
基数词和序数词-总表(十不万之间)
基数词 序数词
21
99
twenty-one
ninety-nine
twenty-first
ninety-ninth1Biblioteka 1999 1001 2034
0ne hundred and one
7/54
6502
基数词和序数词-总表(万以上)
基数词 10,000 380,000 ten thousand thirty-eight thousand forty-five thousand six hundred and seventy-two one hundred thousand five hundred thousand three million, one hundred and twentythree thousand and four hundred forty-seven million nine hundred million 序数词 ten thousandth thirty-eight thousandth forty-five thousand six hundred and seventy-second one hundred thousandth five hundred thousandth three million, one hundred and twentythree thousand and four hundredth forty-seven millionth nine hundred millionth

2022年新高考英语一轮复习课件—— 需要变形的名词、数词、形容词和副词

2022年新高考英语一轮复习课件—— 需要变形的名词、数词、形容词和副词

(3)有的名词在词尾加-ren或-en构成复数。如: child—children 孩子 ox—oxen 公牛 (4)由man,woman构成的复合名词在变成复数时,与man,woman的变 化形式相同。如: gentleman—gentlemen先生 Englishman—Englishmen英国男子 policeman—policemen男警察 chairwoman—chairwomen女主席 businessman—businessmen商人 craftsman—craftsmen工匠,手艺人 注意:German的复数形式为Germans。
1234
ter,they learned to work with the seasons(season),planting at the right time and,in dry areas,making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌 溉) their fields.(2020·浙江) 解析 考查名词复数。句意为:后来,他们学会了顺应季节,在适当的 时间播种,在干旱地区,利用每年的洪水来灌溉农田。分析句子可知, 提示词的词性为可数名词,应用复数形式。故填seasons。
luck运气
housework家务
milk牛奶
advice建议
man人类
orange橙汁
knowledge知识 furniture家具 baggage/luggage行李 information信息
点对点练习 单句语法填空 1.Oh,John,what a pleasant surprise you gave us! 2.He gave us some advice (advice) on how to study English. 3.He felt that he needed more knowledge (knowledge) about import and export.

Mike中高考英语总复习系列【数词课件2】经典原创合集,精品

Mike中高考英语总复习系列【数词课件2】经典原创合集,精品

主讲:Mike有兴趣的可以加我的QQ :290143015我们可以一起交流英语,互相学习,交换经典的英语课件,交流好的英语口语!期待你的到来!Being Excellent Is What Never Dies-----MikeMike 更多资料在地址:/?business&aid =6&un=wdeshouji#7欢迎大家下载、交流。

!开始学习吧!Mike语法经典讲解(君子病无能焉,不病人之不已知也,苟余情其信芳,不吾知其亦已兮。

)Mike Love the Present---Smile and Enjoy数词-----Mike基数词(表数量,后面常跟名词复数,1除外)数词序数词(表顺序,后面常跟名词单数,前面一般有the 或代词修饰)读出下列数字的基数词和序数词1_____ 2____3_____ 4____5_____ 6____ 7_____ 8____ 9_____ 10___ 11____ 12___ _13_______ one first two second three third four four th five fi f th six sixth seven seventh eight eighth nine ninth ten tenth eleven eleventh twelve twel f th thirteen thirteenth14________15 ________16 ________17 ________18 ________19_________20_________21_________four teen fourteenth fi fteen fifteenth six teen sixteenth seven teen seventeenth eight een eighteenth ninet een nineteenth twen ty twentieth twenty -one twenty-first30_________40_________50_________ 60 _________70 _________ 80 _________90 _________100 _________1000 ________1,000,000 ________thir ty for ty fi fty six ty seven ty eight y nine ty one hundred one thousand one million用法:1. 基数词+名词复数The+ 序数词+名词单数eg : I have two book sThere are twelve month s in a year .January is the first month of the yearEx:1. There are ___ students in our class.A. fiftiethB. fifty-fiveC. fifty fiveD.fivety 2. There are __ days in a week. Monday is the _ day.A. seven , twoB. seven , secondC. the seventh,two 3. The building has ___ floors.He lives on ___ floor.A. twelve, twelfthB. twelfth , twelveC. twelve , the twelfthD.twelve, twelve 4. There are ninety __here .A.person B.people C.manB BC B用法:2.Hundred ,thousand ,million ,billion百千百万十亿与具体数字连用时,不加s 和of ,否则加s 和of Eg :two hundred books / hundred s of booksthree thousand trees / thousand s of treesEx.1. Eight ___ people came to visit here today.A. hundred ofB. hundredC. hundreds of 2. We planted ___ trees last week.A. 3 hundredB. hundred ofC. 3 hundreds 3. There are many ___ stars in the sky.A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousands ofB A C3.数学词的表达:⑴分数的表达分子用基数词,分母用序数词.分子大于1,分母加sEg : 三分之一one third四分之三three fourth s / three quarter s⑵小数的表达:小数点用“point ”Eg :0.4 zero point four⑶百分数的表达:分数用“percent ”Eg :60 % sixty percent ex :1.One half of the students___ from China A. is B. are C. was2. One second of the work ___done by the computer A. is B. are C.be3.I have finished reading ___ of the book.A. two thirdB. third oneC. two thirdsB A C用法:4.编号的表达:名词+基数词=the +序数词+名词单数Eg : class 7 / room 101 / bus No.7Lesson one = the first lesson5. 年、月、日的表达顺序:月–日–年in1998in May, 1998on May 4, 1998on May 4th, 19986.其他重点表达:1. 半小时half an hour 半天half a day2. 两天半two and a half days = two days and a half3. 一至两天one or two days = one day or two4. 在20世纪90年代in the 1990s5. 在他30多岁in his thirties6. 一段5分钟的步行a five-minute walk= five minutes’ walk7. 一座800米长的桥an 800-metre-long bridge7.时刻表达法1.顺读:1).整点“点钟+o’clock”6:00 at six o’clock2)不整点“点钟+分钟”(顺读)6:05 six five 8:50 eight fifty 2: 15 3: 45 5: 30 8:02 9:1010: 2011: 2512: 50 two fifteenthree forty-fivefive thirtyeight twonine tenten twentyeleven twenty-five twelve fifty2.逆读1): ≤30分钟用分钟+past+点钟“几点过几分”6:05 five past six7:30 thirty past sevenor half past seven 1:022: 043: 104: 205: 256: 287:159:3010:3011:30two past one four past two ten past three twenty past four twenty-five past five twenty-eight past six fifteen past seven half past nine half past ten half past eleven2): >30 分钟+to+点钟(+1)差几分到…….点8:50 ten to nine10:45 fifteen to elevenor a quarter to eleven6:35 7:45 9:55twenty-five to seven a quarter to eight five to ten8:25 twenty-five past eight 9:15 fifteen past nineor a quarter past nine10:1510:1211:30 12:1512:30 a quarter past ten twelve past ten half past elevena quarter past twelve half past twelve14. How much is eleven and ___ ? It’s twentyA. sevenB. eightC. nine15. December is the ___ month of a year.A. twelveB. twelvethC. twelfth16. My father has got eight ___ stamps .A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of 17.___ is the most difficult in this bookA. Lesson secondB.The second lessonC. Second lesson18.There are forty-eight students in our class.Twenty-nine of us are boys . ___ are girls.A. nineteenB. twentyC. twenty-oneC C B B A1. I often get up at ___.A. six twenty B. thirty-one past sixC. thirty-one to six2.We have class at ___.A. eight thirty B. twenty eight C. half to eight3.6:55 is ____.A. six five B. five to six C. five to seven4. He came here at ____.A. two two B. two to forty C. forty two5. He watched TV___.A. thirty-five past eight B.twenty-five past eightC. twenty eight6. He spent ___ watching TV .A. one and a half hour B. one and a half hoursC. one hour and halfAACABB7. There are ___ in an hourA. thirtyB.sixtyC. seventy 8. Children’s Day is on ____.A. July 1stB. June 1stC. August 1st 9. We will learn ____.A. first lessonB. Lesson oneC. the one lesson 10.September is ___ month of the yearA. nineB. the ninthC. the nineth 11. There are ___ people in the fieldA. hundredB. hundred ofC. hundreds of 12. The ___letter in the word “cinema”is “I”A. firstB. secondC. fourth 13. A quarter to seven is ___A. 6:45B. 7:45C. 7:15B B B BC B Adollar 美元dollar 美元pound英镑RMBRMB Talk money with100 yuan(¥100)美元(USD $)($1~¥8.00)20 dollar s($20)英镑(Pound £)10 pound s(£10)欧元(Euro)港元(HK$)法国法郎(F, Fr)Lesson 19 Sold outLesson 5 No wrong numberGemini/ˈdʒemɪnaɪ/between 22 May and 21 JuneLesson 12•Goodbye and good luck。

语法专题 专题二 代词与数词(共37张PPT)

语法专题 专题二 代词与数词(共37张PPT)
Who do you suppose will replace her on the fashion show? 你觉得谁会代 替她参加这场时装演出?
综合演练
对点训练 单句语法填空 1. More seriously, _th_o_s_e_____ who don't have breakfast have poor academic performances. 2. _W__h_a_t____ makes our hometown so attractive these years? 3. _W__h_o_____ was playing basketball before I went to the concert? 4. _W__h_a_t____ factors lead to a higher enjoyment of school? 5. Both Helen and Jill speak Spanish, but __w_h_o_s_e___ pronunciation is better?
综合演练
不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词,有 one, each, everyone, everybody, everything, some, someone, somebody, something, few, a few, little, a little, none, all,both, no, nobody, nothing, either, neither, others 等。
综合演练
考点三 指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词 考点分析
指示代词是表示指示概念的代词,即用来指示或标记人或事物的代 词。 1. 指示代词有 this, that, these, those。this 指在时间或空间上较近的人或 物,意为“这;这个”;that 指在时间或空间上较远的人或物,意为“那; 那个”;these 指在时间或空间上较近的人或物,意为“这些”;those 指 在时间或空间上较远的人或物,意为“那些”。

高考综合复习:数词与介词

高考综合复习:数词与介词

高考综合复习:数词与介词审稿:白雪雁责编:张敏数词考点透析hundred,thousand,million,billion 表示确切的数目时;不能加s,如:two hundred students,如果表示不确切的数目,则在后加s,并与of连用。

如:hundreds of teachers,thousands of farmers,millions of stars。

scores of与dozens of都表示概数,意为“数十,许多”,a score eggs(二十个鸡蛋)、a dozen eggs(十二个/一打鸡蛋)都是成立的,但可以说a score of eggs,不能说a dozen of eggs。

年代的表示法有两种:二十世纪八十年代可写成in the 1980s或in the 1980s'。

“基数词+名词”构成的定语,其中的名词用单数。

如:a three—month baby,an 800—word composition序数词前如有the,表顺序。

如:the Second World War,the first question 如果序数词前有不定冠词a,则表示“再,又”。

如:I've failed six times,but I decided to have a seventh try.常见的含数词的短语:in twos and threes 三三两两one or two days 没几天;一二天first of all 首先second to none 首屈一指,不亚于任何人one by one 一个一个地ten to one 十之八九one in ten 十分之一fifty fifty 对半数词强化训练选择题1. Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.A.more than twice B.as twice as manyC.twice as many as D.more than twice as many2. In that year the great woman received ______ second Noble Prize ______ physics.A.a,for B.a,inC.the,on D.the,for3. There are ______ these books and ______ pencils in this small shop.A.a dozen,scores of B.scores,a dozen ofC.scores of,a dozen D.two dozens,a score4. Great changes have taken place ______.A.in the 1990's B.in 1990'sC.on the 1990s D.on 19905. Believe it or not,my grandma began to learn computer ______.A.at her seventeen B.in her seventiesC.in her seventieth D.at her seventies6. About three ______ took part in the demonstration against the war on Iraq.A.thousand people B.thousands peopleC.thousands of people D.thousands peoples7. It is reported that only ______ of the American people think that the war is going onsuccessfully.A.three—tenths B.third—tenthC.three—tenth D.three—tens8. The rice production has increased by ______ percent this year.A.five point eight six B.five—point—eight—sixC.five point eight sixth D.five points eight sixth9. —How many presidents before Abraham Lincoln?—______,so he was ______ president.A.Fifteen,the sixteenth B.Fifteen,sixteenthC.Fifteen,sixteen D.Fifteenth,the sixteen10. It will take me ______ time to finish the course.A.one and a half years B.a year and fl halfC.one and fl half years' D.one and a half year's11. Is the Yellow River ______ river in China?A.a second large B.the second largestC.the second large D.a second largest12. ______ of the text are rather difficult for us beginners.A.The first three parts B.First three partC.The one—third part D.The third first part13. —How long will you stay there?—For ______.A.one and two days B.one and two dayC.one or two day D.a day or two14. Many scientists believe that oil was formed in the earth ______ years ago.A.million B.millions ofC.millions D.million of15. —What can I do for you?—I'd like to take ______ these tomatoes.A.two dozen of B.two dozenC.two dozens D.two dozens of16. The found a ______ cave near the mountain.A.three-metres-deep B.three metres deepC.three-metre-deep D.three metre deep17. He lived in ______ on ______ floor.A.the 506 room,the fifthB.Room 506,the fifthC.a Room 506,a fifthD.Room 506,fl fifth18. ______ who will take part in the beauty competition are university students.A.Twenty percent of the girlsB.Twenty percents of girlsC.Twentieth percent of the girlsD.Twenty percent girls19. Jack's salary is 3,000 dollars a month,which is ______ John's.A.two times more than B.twice moreC.twice the amount of D.twice as much than20. The class was over.The students went out of the classroom by ______.A.two or three B.twos and threesC.three or two D.twos or threes。

高考英语 语法专题复习 数词

高考英语 语法专题复习 数词

落堕市安心阳光实验学校数词(一)数词的词形(4)两位数之间的数,由十位数加个位数构成,中间用连字符。

构成序数词时,连字符前为基数词,后为序数词。

如:二十五 twenty-five; 第九十九ninety-ninth.(5)100以上数词,整百位数由1-9加 hundred构成,序数词在词尾加-th;整千位数由1-9加thousand构成,序数词在词尾加-th。

在百位和个位之间须加and,如:141 one hundred and forty-one;1201 one thousand two hundred and one ,构成序数词只将最后一个数变成序数词。

(二)使用基数词的情况(1)念数 (o 念作 /o /或 zero)(2)电话号码(62083338)(3)事物表示编号顺序 (名词在前,如:Room 303; World War Two)(4)货币 (100 dollars)(5)度量 (50 kilos)(6)小数 (2.5 meters)(三)使用序数词的情况(1)第几(2)月份后的号 (August 5th)(3)事物表示顺序 (名词在后,如:the fiftieth page; the Second World War)(四)分数、小数、百分比、倍数、四则运算的表示方法类别说明例词或例句分数分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母的序数词用复数。

1/2 读作 a (one) half1/3 读作 a (one) third1/4 读作a (one) quarter或a (one) fourth4/5 读作four fifths4 2/3 读作four and two thirdsTwo thirds of the earth surface is covered bywater.(地球表面的三分之二覆盖着水)小数小数点读作point。

小数点后面各数都按个位基数词读;小数点前面仍按基数词读。

【红对勾】2016届高考英语人教版一轮总复习课件:2-6专题六 数词与主谓一致(共34张PPT)

【红对勾】2016届高考英语人教版一轮总复习课件:2-6专题六 数词与主谓一致(共34张PPT)

二 、 主 谓 一 致 主 谓 一 致 是 指 谓 语 动 词 在 人 称 和 数 方 面 需 和 主 语 保 持 一 致 。 主 谓 一 致 主 要 遵 循 语 法 形 式 一 致 、 意 义 一 致 以 及 就 近 一 致 三 个 原 则 。
高三总复习 · 人教版 · 英语
高三总复习 · 人教版 · 英语
第二部分·专题六
系列丛书
3.小 数 小 数 点 用 示。 如:0 5 . 6 7 —z e r o p o v n i f e t x s i e v e n 。 p o n it 表 示 , 小 数 点 后 的 数 用 个 位 基 数 词 表
高三总复习 · 人教版 · 英语
等 不 定 代 词 作 主 语
A k n a e f i n d o fr w k s ih a y t o u n e d w h e n h a v n ig a m e a .l 3 ( ) 由 a n d no,m a n y a 连 接 的 并 列 单 数 主 语 前 有 时。 a e v e r y ,e a c h ,
高三总复习 · 人教版 · 英语
; 成 千 上 万 的 : 。
第二部分·专题六
系列丛书
4 ( ) 年 代 表 达 方 式 有 两 种 写 法 。 如 : h t1 e 9 9 0 s 或n i h t1 e 9 9 0 s ' 。
2 0 世纪9 0年 代 : n i
高三总复习 · 人教版 · 英语
高三总复习 · 人教版 · 英语
第二部分·专题六
系列丛书
5 ( e ) a c h s o m e o n e a n y h t n ig 时。 E v e r y o n h e a h s o in w ie t r e s . t N o h t n m is g ip o s b i o t a e w l n il g h ie a r . t

高考英语语法:数词PPT课件

高考英语语法:数词PPT课件
六、 小数的表示法
如:9.65 表示为 nine point six five 218.39 表示为 two hundred and eighteen point three nine
2021/7/23
7
一、语法填空中如何考数词?
这四年广东高考中均没有考到数词的考点,但在以后可能 会出现,主要可能考到的数词考点如下:
2021/7/23
4
4.用 or、or so、about、around、some、more or less 等表 示在某一数目左右。如:
About 50 people were present at that time. 5.用 to,from…to…,between…and…表示介于两数词之 间。如:
2021/7/23
3
三、大约数的表示方法
1.用 ten,dozen,score,hundred,thousand,million 等 数词的复数后加 of 短语来表示几十、几百、上千、成千上万 等大约数概念。如:
The little boy buys dozens of pencils every term. Thousands of people died in the earthquake. Every year tens of thousands of people go to work in Guang2d.on用g Plersosvitnhcaen.,under,below,almost,nearly,up to 等 来表示小于或接近某数目。如:
1.in one's fifties 在某人几十多岁时 In my __te_e_n_s___ (ten), I often went for fishing. 2.in the fifties 在 50 年代 In the _ei_g_h_t_ie_s__ (80) of the twentieth century, our country made great progress.

2023届高考英语专项复习+需要“变形”的名词、数词、形容词和副词+课件

2023届高考英语专项复习+需要“变形”的名词、数词、形容词和副词+课件

双重所有格
of+名词“'s”结构
a friend of my father's, works of Lu Xun's
考点三 派生名词 1.动词转化成名词
后缀
-ion/-tion/-sion/-ation
-er/-or
典例 correct→correction改正 celebrate→celebration庆祝(活动) discuss→discussion讨论;论述 decide→decision决定 invite→invitation邀请 explain→explanation解释 gather→gatherer收集者,采集者 teach→teacher老师 direct→director导演 conduct→conductor指挥;售票员
Unfortunately, as our economy advances, recent years have seen the oceans being polluted. 不幸的是,随着我们经济的发展,近年来海洋受 到了污染。[2022·全国甲卷书面表达]
2.抽象名词的具体化 具有某种特性、状态、情感的抽象名词在表示具体的概念时,可以 与不定冠词连用。这就是抽象名词的具体化。
抽象名词 success成功 failure 失败 surprise惊讶 pleasure乐事 honour荣誉
具体化 a success 一个(件)成功的人或事 a failure 一个(件)失败的人或事 a surprise 一件令人惊讶的事情
a pleasure 一件乐事 an honour 一件引以为荣的事
考点二 名词所有格
情况 表示有生命的名词的所有 格时
若名词已有复数词尾s 省略格:在表示店铺、教 堂、诊所的名称或某人的 家时,名词所有格的后面 常省略它所修饰的名词
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
3. 表示年代时,用“in the +逢十的基 数词的复数”。基数词的复数若用阿拉伯 数字表示,可直接加s,也可加’s。如: in the 1950’s / 1950s。
二、序数词 1. 序数词前通常要加定冠词the或与物主
代词一起使用,在句中可作主语、宾语、 定语和表语等。
2. 序数词前也可加不定冠词,表示“再 一,又一”。如:a third time, a third and a fourth等。
2. There are a great many overseas students
in our university, _tw__o_-_fi_ft_h_s_ _o_f__ _w_h_o_m__ (他们当中五分之二) come from Asia.
3. Every day in modern society _s_e_v_e_r_a_l_ _m__il_li_o_n_ _c_u_s_t_o_m_e_r_s_ (几百万顾客) go shopping on the Internet.
讲师:XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
4. _E__v_e_r_y_ __th_r_e_e_ __y_e_a_r_s_ (每三年), scores
of students from the foreign language
school are sent to Britain to learn English.
5. You can go to the railway station on foot. It is only ____a___t_en__-m__in__ut_e__t_r_ip_ (十分钟的 旅程).
Two-thirds of her spare time is spent on housework. 80 percent of the houses were damaged in the big earthquake.
四、常见考点
高考对数词的考查主要集中在年龄表达
法、年代表达法、序数词前加冠orld are using this brand of toothpaste every day.
My teacher went to the bookstore and bought dozens of books.
2. 表示年岁时,用“in one’s +逢十的 基数词的复数”。如:in his forties。
作主语时的主谓一致等。
【考例】One-third of the country _______
covered with trees and the majority of the
citizens _____ black people. (湖南2011)
A. is; are
B. is; is
C. are; are
三、分数词 1. 分数词是由基数词和序数词构成,分
子用基数词表示,分母用序数词表示;除 了分子为1的情况下,序数词都要用复数 形式。如:1/3 one third;3/5 three fifths。
2. “分数/百分数+ of +名词/代词”作主 语时,谓语动词的数与名词或代词的数保 持一致。如:
1.基数词、序数词和分数词的构成 及基本用法。
2.数词作主语时的主谓一致。
数词主要包括基数词、序数词和分数词。 基数词是表示数目多少的数词,序数词是 表示先后顺序的数词。分数词由基数词和 序数词构成。
一、基数词 1. hundred, thousand, million, billion,
dozen, score等前有具体数字或several, a few等修饰时,一般不用复数;在表示不确 切数目时,可用复数。如:
6. According to the rules, if you are _u_n_d__er__ _e_ig_h_t_e_e_n_ _y_e_a_r_s_ _o_l_d__ (十八岁以下), you
aren’t admitted into the club. 7. Tom looked quite healthy though he was
D. are; is
根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子(每空 一词)。 1. Early _i_n__ _t_h_e_ _1_9_7_0_s_ (二十世纪七十年
代) no one had any idea that the woman would become a millionaire by planting flowers.
__in__ _h_is__ _s_ev_e_n_t_i_e_s (七十多岁了).
写在最后
成功的基础在于好的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
14
谢谢大家
荣幸这一路,与你同行
It'S An Honor To Walk With You All The Way
相关文档
最新文档