2019届上海市金山区中考英语二模试题
2019上海金山区英语二模
金山区2018学年第二学期质量监控高三英语试卷（时间120分钟，分值140分）2019年4月I. Listening ComprehensionSectionADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a shop. B. In a car.C. In a plane.D. On a farm.2. A. Customer and shop assistant. B. Trainer and trainee.C. Customer and travel agent.D. Sailor and tourist.3. A. $ 2. B. $ 1.5. C. $ 3. D. $ 3.5.4. A. A travel agency. B. Sales strategies.C. A job opportunity.D. Tour news.5. A. She is very busy.B. She dislikes parties.C. She has an invitation already.D.She questions the man’s purpose.6. A. The club members aren’t available.B. The Internet doesn’t work.C. She doesn’t have time to do it.D. The email hasn’t been ready.7. A. She is going to miss her first class.B. She prefers going to the dentist later in the day.C. The man will be back before his first class.D. The man might sleep late and miss his appointment.8. A. She could help the man a lot.B. She’s never been to the city.C. She knows the city very well.D. She doesn’t remember much about the city.9. A. He was sorry for the woman’s absence.B. He was happy about the woman’s absence.C. He suggested the woman bring her daughter.D. He suggested the woman visit the university.10. A. The man forgot to go to the cinema with the woman.B. Both of the speakers enjoyed the film.C. An exciting film will be on next week.D. The woman was interested in exploring space.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Their project has lasted for a year.B. Their project is a part of their research.C. They were born and bred in New York.D. They liked to talk to strangers when young.12. A. Ambitious. B. Difficult. C. Creative. D. Well-prepared.13. A. Two psychologists conduct field research on New York streets.B. Two young men listen to people and give them their suggestions.C. Two psychologists help solve people’s problems with what they learn.D. Two young people encourage people to talk to them, believing it can help.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates are middle children.B. Competitive and flexible personalities decide their success.C. They share the idealistic personalities and pursue perfection.D. Their sensitivity to the surroundings leads to their achievement.15. A. Scientists. B. Chief executive officials.C. Artists.D. Classical music players.16. A. Family size plays a part.B. Birth order affects personality.C.Birth order influences career paths.D. How people achieve their success.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Because of their durability.B. Because they are symbols of status.C. Because of the trend in fashion.D. Because they look quite appealing.18. A. The man was the creator of jeans.B. The man applied for a patent for jeans.C. Levi’s led to the popularity of jeans.D. Levi’s led to a flood of fake products.19. A. They are durable and wash easily.B. They appear on sex and violence ads.C. They win the favor of many women liberalists.D. They are influenced by cowboy style and rebellious spirit.20. A. The advantages of jeans.B. The culture of western America.C. The history of jeans.D. The change of jeans.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Time to Learn How to SortWhatever we don’twant---- nomatter whether it’s eggshells,newspapers, soda cans or oldsocks ---- it’s all garbage. Andgarbage goes to the garbagebin. There seems to be (21) _______wrong with that. But do you really know how to throw awaygarbage properly?China (22) _______ (promote) garbage sorting for over a decade, but for the majority of thepublic the concept hasn’t sunkin. Shenzhen issued a new regulation. It says residents will be fined up to 100 yuan and organizations 1,000 yuan for not sorting rubbish(23) _______specific groups.“It’s evident that the government is determined to push this forward,”said Zhang Ning, a program officer (24) _______(serve) in a Beijing-based public welfare organization. “But I’m afraid the regulation will prove to be counter-productive because garbagesorting has never been achievedby merely imposing severe punishments.”A recent survey foundthat 49.5 percent of the respondents said they still don’t knowhow to sort garbage, (25) _______45.5percent j ust can’t be botheredto do it.“Lots of citizens(26) _______(confuse)about what’s recyclable andwhat’s general waste. For example, it’sscarcely known that tissue isnon-recyclable becauseit’s toomoisture-prone and usually too polluted(27) _____ (recycle).” said Zhang, a representative.According to Zhang, 70 percent of garbage is a“(28) _______(misplace)resource”. For instance, a ton of wastesteel can be refined into 0.9 tonsof usable steel, and a ton ofkitchen waste is able to produce 0.3 tons of organic fertilizer.But all of this is based on thecondition(29) _______the garbageis categorized properly. Andthe behavior of households(30) _______the sorting process initially starts ---- is the key. Garbage sorting is a chaineffect. Misconduct at the verybeginning will make all the following efforts go in vain.Garbagesorting is a complex issue andtakes patience. So next time when you throw away what is called “garbage”, do it in the right way.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Bad News for Apple; Good News for HumanityWhen Apple cut its revenueestimate（收益预期）for the last quarter of 2018 because of unexpectedly slow sales of iPhones, markets trembled. The company’s share price, which had been (31) __________ for months, fell by a further 10% on January 3rd, the day after the news came out.Apple’s suppliers’ shares were also hit.Analysts assume that the number of smartphones sold in 2018 will be slightly lower than in 2017, the industry’s first ever annual decline. All this is terrible news for investors who had (32) __________ on continued growth. But step back and look at the bigger picture. That smartphone sales have peaked, and seem to be (33) __________ off at around 1.4billion units a year, is good news for humanity. The slowdown is actually the result of market saturation (饱和), which hits Apple the hardest because, despite a relatively small market share (13% of smartphone users), it captures almost all of the industry’s (34) __________. But Apple’s pain is humanity’s gain. The fact that the benefits of these magical devices are now so widely (35) __________ is something to be celebrated.Now many phones are used for longer than three years, often as hand-me-downs.Replacement cycles are lengthening as new models offer only (36) __________ improvements. Soeven with flat sales, the longer (37) __________ between upgrades mean people who already havephones benefit. For all but the most addicteddevice fans, the slowing pace of upgrades comes as awelcome (38) __________.Does that mean innovation is slowing? No. As computers become smaller, still more (39)__________ and closer to people’s bodies, many tech nicians expect that wearable devices, fromsmart watches to AR headsets, will be the next big thing. Even so, finding another product withthe scope of the smartphone is a tall order. The smartphone holds its (40) __________ as thedevice that will make computing and communications worldwide. The recent slowing ofsmartphone sales is bad news for the industry, obviously. But for the rest of humanity it is awelcome sign that a transformative technology has become almost universal.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now, U.S. researchers have identified a new way to treat people infected with tuberculosis （肺结核）before they get sick.Tuberculosis is one of the world’s most (41) ______ health threats.The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year. Another two billion are (42) ______: they are infected, but don’t have symptoms of the disease. Th ose at highest risk can take medicine, but Vanderbilt University researcher Timothy Sterling says not everyone (43) ______ with the treatment, which is a daily dose of isoniazid（异烟肼，抗结核药）for nine months. So although the medication is highly effective if people take all of their medication, many people do not take all their medication and therefore the effectiveness of the treatment plan is (44)______. As a(n)(45) ______, Sterling and his colleagues (46) ______ isoniazid with another drug, rifapentine（利福喷汀）.The combination was taken weekly, not daily, for just three months. And the results of this study showed that the new treatment plan ---- the three months of isoniazid and rifapentine---- was as effective as the nine–month isoniazid treatment plan. (47)______, the short-course, three-month treatment plan had higher treatment completion rates and was also well (48) ______.There was some other difference. The two-drug, combination treatment was administered as directly (49) ______ therapy. That means the patients took their medicine in the presence of a health care worker, to ensure that they followed the treatment plan. This was a large study, involving 7,500 participants in North America, Spain, and Brazil. Sterling (50) ______ that most of the people in this study were HIV-negative. The results might be (51) ______for HIV-positive people. A recent study in South Africa indicated that the combination therapy works well in people infected with HIV as well as tuberculosis, but the study was too small to be (52)______.Timothy Sterling’s research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, has been (53) ______ by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC. The government health agency recommends the 12-dose weekly combination treatment as an equal alternative to the 270–dose daily treatment plan that has been the (54)______therapy. But because of possible (55) ______ issues, the CDC still recommends the daily treatment plan for HIV–positive patients who are taking antiretroviral drugs or women who are pregnant. Also because of a lack of data, the CDC says children under age 12 should stay with the nine-month daily treatment.41. A. public B. persistent C. predictable D. mild42. A. out of control B. beyond expectation C. without hope D. under threat43. A. put up B. follow through C. get along D. come up44. A. decreased B. maximized C. measured D. enhanced45. A. supplement B. substitute C. promotion D. alternative46. A. mixed B. replaced C. associated D. connected47. A. As a result B.In addition C.In fact D. For instance48. A. imposed B. tolerated C. cultivated D. infected49. A. isolated B. implemented C. observed D. required50. A. argues B. suggests C. commands D. warns51. A. inevitable B. negative C. distinct D. indirect52. A. definite B. desired C. logical D. detailed53. A. conducted B. proved C. demonstrated D. approved54. A. similar B. unique C. standard D. peculiar55. A. personal B. crucial C. age D. safetySection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)If a person who lived 200 years ago was treated for a seizure（癫痫）today, they would be surprised by the treatment’s freshness. That’s because doctors in the 1800s wer e influenced more by original medical beliefs than science.Rather than thinking the brain caused seizures, people in the 1800s still thought they were the result of strange forces. They associated seizures with the work of evil spirits. Others felt that the seizures had a cosmic or lunar cause. They believed that the cycles of the moon and stars could make someone have a seizure.During a process to treat a patient who has seizures, doctors would force the patient to pray for the grace of the God. They thought if the patient did this, then the patient would rid themselves of the evil spirits causing the seizures.The arrival of modern psychiatry（精神病学）occurred during the 1800s. At that time people who suffered from seizures were placed in psychiatric hospitals. They were treated like they were mad. However, none of the out-of-date treatments worked.It wasn’t until the late 1850s that the causes of seizures were understood. We know today that these causes are related to the brain. Misfired signals from the brain cause a jerking reflex（反射）in the body. These usually occur when someone is very tired.Once the causes of seizures were known, definitive treatments were developed.Today, treatments range from taking pills to having surgery. Treatment is personalized according to thetype of seizure the patient has.Even today, some people are unsure about seizures. Their most common mistake is thinking that a person having a seizure will swallow their tongue. They often push some implement roughly in the person’s mouth. However, this doesn’t help. The implement often blocks the airway and prevents the person from breathing. Yet most of the public no longer fear people who have seizures. Instead, they can now help and comfort a person if they have a seizure.56. Why would someone from the past be surprised by today’s treatments for seizures?A. Because they believed in scientific treatment for seizures.B. Because they believed seizures were caused by strange forces in nature.C. Because they believed there would be no cure for seizures.D. Because they believed patient would treat seizures by himself.57. During the arrival of modern psychiatry, how were people treated in psychiatric hospitals?A. They were forced to ask the God for mercy.B. They worked for the old-fashioned treatment.C. They were considered senseless.D. They were treated as evil spirits.58. Which of the following condition can cause a seizure?A. Rashes and other skin problems.B. Infected wounds.C. Stomach disorders.D. Brain injuries.59. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Symptoms Old and NewB. Universal Forces or ScienceC. Seizures Now and ThenD. Treatments Effective or Not(B)How a few members of the animal kingdom handle the transition to adulthood?African elephantsThese beautiful beasts come close to imitate teen rebellion. Calves spend a decade with their mothers in female-dominated groups ---- and ladies stay there ---- but adolescent boys leave mom for noisy crews of bros. In their 20s, they often downsize to smaller male groups.Orangutans （猩猩）Slow metabolism allows these primates to survive food shortages ---- times when weather makes ripe fruit scarce. But energy efficiency comes at a cost; growth and maturation take time.Orangutan mamas nurse their young longer than any other wild creature does.Orcas（逆戟鲸）Killer whales join their mother’s famili al group for life. This lasting-relationship seems to increase a pup’s chance of survival; if mom dies, a young male (under 30) is three times more likely to die than a peer whose mother is alive. Risk of death post-mom-mortem rises as kids get older.Harp sealsA harp seal’s “childhood” last s just 12 days. A pup’s sole purpose during that brief period of coddling(宠爱) is to constantly nurse, gaining a fifth of its birth weight in blubber(鲸脂) every day. Once it’s fat ---- they become greater from 25 to 80 pounds ---- it slides off the ice and takes on the sea.Wolf spidersEvery parent knows that tired toddlers love to hitch a piggyback ride. The wolf spider straps all her babies (40 or 50, on average) onto her back at once, carrying the brood until they are capable of fully functional spider-hood. But luckily she only has to pull them for a few days.60. According to the passage, which animals take the biggest responsibility in raising their young?A. Harp seals.B. African elephantsC. Orcas.D. Wolf spiders.61. What can we learn from the sentence “But luckily she only has to pull them for a few days”?A. Other grown wolf spiders will come to take care of the babies.B. The toddlers are too heavy for parents to hitch a piggyback ride.C. Baby spiders are able to live on their own after a short period of time.D. Baby spiders can make full use of spider-hood before they leave their parents.62. Who will be interested in this passage?A. A student who is doing a project on animal growth.B. A kid who is keen on animal watching.C. A zoo-worker who is responsible for visitors’ safety.D. A doctor who specializes in animals’ health.(C)As advances in auto-technology have placed a huge number of self-driving machines on our roads and sidewalks, a side product has materialized in recent years: robot-babysitting.In Phoenix, human attendants will remotely monitor Google’s upcoming Waymo robot-taxis, using the cars cameras to evaluate and adapt to passenger or road challenges. State safety regulations typically require that auto-vehicles be accompanied at all times by humans. These professionals’ job titles range from “robot handler”to “safety driver,” but they have essentially the same responsibilities: monitoring robot behavior for safety and performance, and answeringquestions about the technology. Broadly speaking, robot-babysitting jobs fall under the umbrella of careers in automation, which include maintenance, engineering, and programming. However, some observers note that certain kinds of robot-babysitting –-- the kind that is boring and doesn’t require muc h education –-- can make for thankless work. The safety drivers who sit in self-driving cars have described their roles as“exhausting” a nd “demanding,” and many told me about the constant pressure to stay vigilant at all times. “It’s incredibly hard to sit in a chair and stare at a computer without doing anything for eight hours,” Ramsey said. “But you do not need a Ph.D. to do it.” In March 2018, the field of robot babysitting took a beating when a self-driving Uber in Tempe, Arizona, hit a 49-year old named Elaine Herzberg. Dashcam footage showed that Rafaela V asquez, the car’s safety driver, had not been looking at the road when the accident occurred. Investigators are deciding if Vasquez will be charged with murder.According to the McKinsey Global Institute, 10 million to 800 million jobs globally could be lost to automation by 2030. In the long term, i t’s inevitable that robot-babysitters will go the way of elevator operators and lamplighters. But they’ll also birth new robot-related roles.“A huge number of jobs will be created as auto-vehicles are loosed into the environment,” Ramsey said. In 2016, Bosch started training students from Schoolcraft College, a community college in Michigan, in auto-vehicle repair: Toyota has trained students in maintenance as well. “We might even see a return to low-level jobs where people come and fuel the car for you,”Ramsey said. “Until we can wirelessly charge, someone needs to refuel them.” The hardest-to-automate industries, as it happens, are the ones that require looking after humans: childcare, education, health-care aides. Robot babysitters might feel like they have gained the job of the future. But in fact, real babysitters might be better positioned.63. Robot-babysitting jobs do NOT include _______________.A. answering the questions about the technique.B. observing the certain kinds of the robot-babysitter.C. monitoring the potential problems of the auto-vehicles.D. maintaining the vehicles which are out of order.64. The underlined word “vigilant” most probably means “.”A. gratefulB. suspiciousC. fitD. alert65. According to Ramsey, what will happen when auto-vehicles are released into the market?A. A lot of opportunities will be created.B. A large number of people will be out of work.C. Auto-vehicles will become much cheaper.D. Many people will turn to buying auto-cars.66. What’s this passage mainly about?A. The Rise and Fall of Robot Babysitters.B. The Future of Auto-Vehicles.C. The Life and Employment of the Future.D. The Position of Robot Babysitters.Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.The North StarAmong the pile of stars in the universe, there are a couple that are of great importance to people on Earth. The sun, of course, is one of them. The other is known as Polaris, the North Star.(67) __________. Therefore, it is a great compass（指南针）.When people in the northern part of Earth look toward Polaris, they can be certain that they are facing north. The permanence of Polaris in the north sky has helped countless people find their destinations.Before the invention of modern navigation tools, sailors relied on Polaris. From the top of their ships, sailors would look for Polaris to figure out their place at sea. They figured out the angle between the star and the horizon to determine their latitude（纬度）. As long as the equations were not wrong, the results were very reliable. Polaris also let sailors determine North, South, East, and West. (68) _____________To those who sail at night, changeable storms and dark clouds were more than annoying things.(69)_____________.It’s possible for a captain to make an accidentalwrong turn. The ship could become stranded at sea, and the frustrated captain would have no way to get the ship back on the right course. The sailor’s fears wouldn’t be relieved until the clouds cleared and Polaris came back into view. Even today, sailors sometimes choose to steer by using Polaris on clear nights.(70)___________. The Big Dipper, a constellation that is well known in astrology, appears to revolve around Polaris. The handle of the Big Dipper always points to the North Star. When people get lost, it’s comforting to know that their problems can be relieved by looking at the sky.IV．Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.71.Unfair ComparisonsThanks to social media, the distance between friends is smaller than ever. But doesthat make us happier? Not necessarily. Arecent study has found spending too muchtime comparing your life with the seeminglyperfect lives of your friends on social media can result in depressive symptoms.We’ve all done it---- browsing through our WeC hat friends’updates while feeling that green-eyed monster holding its head inour minds: Are their homes bigger and more tasteful? Are their vacationsmore expensive and exciting? Are their careers more successful and rewarding?Comparison is the thief of joy. The moretime you spend on social media, the morelikely it is for you to feel depressive symptoms, according to a new study out of University of Houston.The study, led by Mai-Ly Steers, examinesthe potential impact online social comparison can have on a person’s men tal health.“The underlying mechanism is socialcomparison,”Steers said.“Thereason why you feel these feelings is that youtend to socially compare yourself with yourfriends.”This social comparison theory was popularized by US psychologist Leon Festinger in the 1950s. According to an article in The Atlantic, Festinger argued that people have born tendencies to track their progressand measure their self-worth by comparing themselves with other people. That socialcomparison leads to feelings of insignificance and insecurity. Research has sincefound that making social comparisons, especially upward comparisons(to people we think above us for whatever reason), areassociated with negative health outcomeslike depressive symptoms and decreasedself-esteem.“You can’t really control the strong desire to compare because you never know whatyour friends are going to post. Inaddition, most of our friends tend to postabout the good things that occur in theirlives, while leaving out the bad. If we’recomparing ourselves with our friends’‘sharable highlights’, this may lead us to think theirlives are better than they actually are, and thus make us feel worse about ourown lives.”So if you are the jealous type, maybethink about signing off of your WeChat for a while. Your well-being may depend on it.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 尽管他已经非常尽力，他还是没能弥补损失。
2019届上海初三英语16个区二模汇编【词转】
2019年初三英语二模宝山、嘉定区（1）54. Emily took some great ________ during her trip to London. (photo)55. The ________ generation of the best-selling Toyota car will be released next year. (twelve)56. Tina’s mother bought her a nice dress yesterday, and now she is dressing ________. (she)57. Many people believe that it is ________ to ask about a woman’s age. (polite)58. Tom needed an ________ on his right leg after the traffic accident. (operate)59. The earthquake ________ destroyed the old buildings in this area. (complete)60. Although the medical treatment has proved to be________, the patient hasn’t given up yet. (use)61. She tried to________ the attention of the audience by telling jokes during her speech. (attraction)2019年初三英语二模崇明区（2）54.“Your new are beautiful. Where did you buy them?” Tom asked Mary. (dress)55. This is the time I’ve read this story and I still find it very interesting. (three)56. They say it’s an exciting computer game, but I have never played it . (my)57. The room was filled with smoke, so it was becoming difficult to . (breath)58.The film The Wandering Earth was a great during the Spring Festival. (succeed)59. Last month the weather was so that many children were down with flu. (change)60. John had a traffic accident yesterday and he was hurt. (serious)61. I felt so about the bad news that I just sat down and cried. (happy )2019年初三英语二模奉贤区（3）54. John lives on the floor, two floors higher than mine. (five)55. The bird’s large wings it to fly very fast. (able)56. Many items in our use are made of plastic. (day)57. Do you think that after-school are good for the children’s future? (activity)58. Over the years the cave wall has been shaped by the running stream, and it looks like a _______ waterfall. (freeze)59. Perhaps parents could let their children decide for if they want to have any after-school homework. (they)60. The kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. (early)61. My daughter is with her glasses and has lost three pairs. (care)2019年初三英语二模虹口区（4）54. Kids are always interested in ________ with very bright colors. (toy)55. Do you know why the book is written in the ________ person? (three)56. It’s ________ for her to lose weight by eating less, for she is a food lover. (possible).57. Doing housework teaches kids independence, care and ________. (responsible)58. Soon the black car drove away from them and ________ in the dark. (appear)59. Steven really looked ________ when he was too nervous to tell others his ideas. (embarrass)60. Every morning the students stand at the school gate and greet the teachers ________. (polite)61. “May I ________ you to watch my table tennis match this fall?”Sue asked her teacher. (invitation)2019年初三英语二模黄浦区（5）54. Mum and Dad are both movie lovers. They have many ________ in common. (hobby)55. Three bedrooms, a study and a sitting room are located on the ________ floor. (twelve)56. Life in the countryside is quite ________ from that in modern cities. (difference)57. In fact money and success alone do not bring people true ________. (happy)58. When Lily got to the entrance of the cinema, Kitty greeted her ________. (polite)59. Mountain-climbing is an ________ activity for young people during holidays. (enjoy)60. All of us know that Thomas Edison was a great ________ of electric lights. (invent)61. Sometimes we can get so much pleasure from the ________ knowledge. (useful)54. The heavy rain in Shanghai lasted for about two ________ in early 2019. (month)55. Pony Ma, head of Tencent, became the ________ richest in the country last year. (two)56. The government has made a ________ to set up a new middle school in our district.(decide)57. There are many farmer ________ in Fengjing Town, Jinshan. (art)58. Nowadays some people say the first step to wealthis to ________ roads. (building)59. Talking ________ on the underground train is never a polite behavior. (loud)60. These ropes________ you to keep yourself safe when you climb the mountain.（able）61. Jiajia likes designing costumes for dolls. She makes a lot of money in this ________way. (usual)2019年初三英语二模静安区（7）54. It was unusual that many ________ guarded People’s Square this afternoon. (policeman)55. Sam introduced ________ confidently to the whole class at the meeting. (he)56. I visit Shanghai Museum for the wonderful displays ________ a year. (two)57. I was disappointed because the new car I wanted to buy was not for ________. (sell)58. The company is trying to improve its products to make them more ________. (attract)59. Studying abroad will ________ students to experience different styles of education. (able)60. My stomach was ________ full after I had eaten three pieces of pizza. (complete)61. Don’t tell lies. Nobody wants to make friends with a ________ person. (honest)2019年初三英语二模闵行区（8）54. Chinese people prefer to use ________ as their basic eating tools. (chopstick)55. Wendy went skiing in the mountains in Italy for the ________ time this winter. (one)56. Mike, believe in ________ and you will make great progress in the end. (you)57. We learned about the life of the famous ________ from this film. (invent)58. There were _______ chocolates on sale at the supermarket before Christmas. (variety)59. The terrible earthquake last month ________ destroyed the small village. (complete)60. The workers in the factory _______ thousands of new energy cars each month. (product)61. Don’t tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with ________ people. ( honest)2019年初三英语二模普陀区（9）54. Many people go to Europe to see these ________ of different styles. (church)55. Julia knows she should learn to make a plan for her future by ________. (her)56. Bruce had a very ________ day yesterday because of a rude customer. (happy)57. Martin became the owner of a children sports club in his ________. (thirty)58. Lisa wanted to be a top ________ on the stage when she was only five. (dance)59. Burry often introduces interesting books to his students so as to ________ their minds. (wide)60. Some developing countries are in great need of ________ care for children. (medicine)61. Zak was ___________ hurt in the car accident because of the driver’s carelessness. (serious)2019年初三英语二模青浦区（10）54.The boy couldn’t believe his eyes when he saw the two lovely ________ in the cage. (mouse).55.The teacher told the students to turn to page 24 and read the ________ lesson. (five)56.A ________ guide welcomed the guests and showed them around the old town. (Japan)57.In Wright’s family, the children have the ________ to choose what they want to learn. (free)58.The policemen managed to ________ the little girl from falling into the water. (safe)59.A new law will ________ be made to reduce the air pollution in big cities. (possible)60.The twins both took a(n) ________ part in the speech contest during the English festival. (act)61.At last the shop owner came to understand that it was ________ to cheat the customers. (honest)54. There are eight ________ of this month’s cartoon magazine on the shelves. (copy)55.The delivery fee should be paid according to the ________ of the package. (weigh)56. The new technology helps enrich book ________ in local libraries. (collect)57. These cars use electricity and are ________ to the environment. (friend)58. After years of practice, the new traffic rules are ________ accepted by local people. (wide)59. The ________ of the Chinese sci-fi movie means a lot to the movie industry. (succeed)60. With no friends or relatives around, I felt ________ and don’t know what to do. (helpful)61. Scientists are working hard to find new ways to predict ________ disasters. (nature)2019年初三英语二模杨浦区（12）54.There are ________ tigers than there were a hundred years ago. (few)55. Here are some hot ________ for what to expect while visiting Canada’s largest city. (tip)56. As a result of the floods, six people died and thousands were made ________. (home)57. The book talks about why we need to protect endangered species to save ________. (we)58. A good travel agent knows that a ________ customer will always come back. (satisfying)59.Please pack these things very ________. I don’t want anything to get broken. (careful)60. Labels on our products may ________ us into throwing food away too soon.(foolish)61. Some interesting things came up in our ________ yesterday. (discuss)2019年初三英语二模长宁区（13）54. These traditional ________ have been handed down from our forefathers. (skill)55. Jack lives on the ________ floor and he has a good view of the park. (twenty)56. Going to climb mountain alone has been a dream of ________ since she was young. (she)57. I think these books are very ________because I have learnt a lot from them. (use)58. It rained so ________ that we had to change the date of our spring outing. (heavy)59. Everyone in our class is looking forward to the ________ of the new math teacher. (arrive)60. Tony is a/an ________ boy, so few of his classmates wants to play with him.(honest)61. The doctor decided to ________ Tim’s brain at once to see if there was something wrong. (exam)2019年初三英语二模松江区（14）54. No one will believe a man who often tells . (lie)55. This is my E-mail address, and may I have ? (you)56. Jack wants to be a newspaper when he grows up. (report)57. China is very different from countries in culture and customs. (west)58. The People’s Republic of China will celebrate her birthday this year. (seventy)59. The old buildings in the city quite a few foreigners every year. (attractive)60. It is to understand every single word when reading an article. (necessary)61. Although similar in appearance, the twins are different in character. (complete)2019年初三英语二模浦东新区（15）54.The book written by Leo is so popular that it has sold millions of ________.(copy)55.Students should develop ________ social skills by taking part in more activities. (they)56. The little boy sent his mother a bunch of flowers on her _______ birthday. (forty)57.The Wandering Earth won a big _____ due to its eye-catching special effects. (succeed)58.The Magic Hotel is _____ to people because it’s totally underwater. (attract)59. As we all know, it’s ____ to ask a lady about her age in western countries. (polite)60.In the film, the police tried their best to _____ where the girl was. (location)61. _____, the students passed the P.E. test with his great effort. (luck)。
上海市金山区三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空
上海市金山区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编完形填空上海市金山区2021届九年级中考二模语英语试题B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Habits of Successful Language LearnersAs a language learner, you are not alone. About 1.2 billion people worldwide are learning a ___65___ language. However, not all of them enjoy success. We talked to hundreds of successful language learners. They shared with us some of their habits.One key to long-term success is working towards the goal___66___. Most successful language learners make sure to spend a few minutes practicing every day. We also studied some “nine-to-fivers (朝九晚五)”. These language learners practice their language only in class. In the long run, they show much ___67___ progress than those who practice daily. They are also more likely to“drop out”.The second habit of successful language learners is that they don’t “binge study (临时抱佛脚)”. Instead, they make progress through a number of short study sessions over a longer period of time. Learners who practice now and then for a marathon to catch up are more likely to give up altogether.Some language learners always want to learn as much new material as they can. But it has been proved that one gradually forgets what he or she has learned over time. Let’s be honest: Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learned last year? Successful language learners___68___ the old material regularly. Regular revision turns your short-term memory into long-term memory.Are you having a hard time improving your English? Then you may try to ___69___ these three habits. Don’t worry if it takes time. Mastering a second language is a long___70___ --it should take time!65. A. ancient B. modern C. official D. foreign66. A. sooner or later B. all the time C. over and over D. in a hurry67. A. slower B. faster C. further D. better68. A. go over B. take away C. collect D. produce69. A. break B. change C. develop D. kick70. A. program B. process C. history D. life答案：65. D 66. B 67. A 68. A 69. c 70. B上海市金山区2020届九年级中考二模语英语试题B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）(12分)When you learn a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. It is a very active (75) __________which has many advantages, including:Learning V ocabulary in ContextYou will usually encounter new words when you read. If there are too many new words for you, then the level is too high and you should read something simpler. But if there are at most 5 new words per page, you will learn this vocabulary easily. You may not even need to use a (76) __________ because you can guess the meaning from the rest of the text (from the context).A(77)__________for WritingWhen you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Text that you read show you structures and expressions that you can use when you write.Seeing “Correctly Structured” EnglishWhen people write, they usually use “correct” English with a proper grammatical structure. This is not always true when people (78) __________. So by reading you see and learn grammatical English naturally.Working at Your Own SpeedYou can read as fast or slowly as you like. You can ten pages in 30 minutes, or take or hour to explore just one page. It doesn’t matter. The choice is (79) __________. You cannot easily do this when speaking or listening. This is one of the big advantages of reading because different people work at different speeds.Personal InternetIf you choose something to read that you like, it can actually be interesting and enjoyable.For example, if you like to read about football in your own language, why not read about football in English? You will get information about football and improve your English (80) __________.75. A. generation B.life C. person D.process76. A. diary B. dictionary C. schoolbag D. workbook77. A. Channel B. Method C. Model D. Talent78. A. listen B. speak C.read D.draw79. A. yours B. his C. theirs D. mine80. A.in a minute B. in a hurry C.at once D. at the same time 答案：75-80 DBCBAD上海市金山区2019届九年级中考二模语英语试题B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He spent his whole life exploring it. He wanted to share its beauty with the world. Growing up in France, little Jacques was 75 and sick. Doctors encouraged him to swim to build up his strength. He discovered that he loved the water. A friend gave him a pair of goggles so that he could see underwater. Those goggles changed his life forever. Cousteau wanted to stay underwater 76 to see even more. The diving suits of his day were heavy and big. They didn’t 77 much freedom of movement, and an air hose connected the diver to a boat.Cousteau and his friend Emile created a breathing device they called the Aqua-lung. It was the first machine that would let a diver breathe 78 for a long time. Now Cousteau was free to explore. A silent world opened up to him. Cousteau bought a boat and sailed all over the world. “What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what's going on.”Cousteau explored the freezing waters of Antarctica and found them 79 whales and squid. Jacques Cousteau was the world’s king of the oceans. He produced fifty books, two encyclopedias, and dozens of documentary films. His TV series, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, brought whales, octopuses, otters, and dolphins right into people’s living rooms.While exploring off the coast of Australia, Cousteau and his crew saw coral reefs, kelp forests, and sponge gardens. They came face to face with the leafy sea dragon. Cousteau created the Cousteau Society. This group teaches people about ocean life and keeping our seas away from 80 . Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He shared its beauty with the world so that everyone could love and care for it, too.( )75. A) worried B) weak C) wrong D) wise ( )76. A) longer B) healthier C) higher D) wider ( )77. A) afford B) appear C) allow D) achieve ( )78. A) underground B) underwater C) understand D) underway ( )79. A) fond of B) familiar with C) full of D) proud of ( )80. A) problem B) promise C) progress D) pollution 答案：B)75. B 76. A 77. C 78. B 79. C 80. D。
上海市金山区三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：句型转换
上海市金山区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编句型转换上海市金山区2021届九年级中考二模语英语试题V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。
52-57 题, 每空格限填一词。
）（14分）44.Beyonce expressed her pride in being “black” through the song.（改为一般疑问句）_______ Beyonce _______ her pride i n being “black” through the song?45.We visit our grandparents twice a month.（划线部分提问）_______ _______ do you visit your grandparents?46.“When will you see the flower exposition?” She asked me.（改为带有宾语从句的复合句）She asked me when _______ _______ see the flower exposition.47.Yesterday morning I woke up only after the alarm clock rang.（保持句意基本不变）Yesterday morning I _______ wake up _______ the alarm clock rang.48.Since you are not a child any longer, you should behave like an adult.（保持原句意思不变）Since you are _______ _______ a child, you should behave like an adult.49.Water covers most of the Earth’s surface.（改为被动语态）Most of the Earth’s surface _______ _______ by water.50.your mum, remember, the housework, to, help, with （连词成句）_________________________________________________________.答案：52. Did express 53. How often 54. I would 55. didn't until 56. no longer 57. has been58. Remember to help your mum with the housework.上海市金山区2020届九年级中考二模语英语试题V. Rewrite the sentences as required（根据要求，改写下列句子。
2019中考二模考试英语试卷含
2021中考二模考试英语试卷含2021-2021 年中考二模考试英语试卷含答案本卷须知1.本试卷共七大题，总分值100 分〔不含听力口语30 分〕，考试用时100 分钟；2.答题前，考生务必然自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的地址上，并认真榜对二维码上的准考号、姓名可否与自己相吻合；3.答选择题必定用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必定用0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的地址上，不在答题区内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必定答在答题卡上，答在试卷和稿本纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空〔共 15 小题；每题 1 分,总分值 15 分〕,并在答题卡大将读项涂从 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项黑。
1. Good news! We ’ll have ________ one-day holiday. Let ’s go on a spring outing.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. — A friend of ______________ thinks he won ’tpass the exam.— I think he should believe in．That's the secret of success．A. my cousin; himselfB. my cousin ’s; himC. my cousin ’s; himselfD. my cousins; his3. — May I have some wine to drink?— No, you ____________. You have to drive home later.A. can ’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. may not4. — Could you tell me the way the railway station?— We’re ________ our way there, why not join us?5. — Why _______ you ________your homework so far?— Because I __________a football match from 9 to 11 yesterday evening.A. haven ’t; finished; was watchingB. won ’t; finish; watchedC. don’t; finish; watchedD. didn ’t; finish; was watching6.— Finding information is not a big deal today ．— Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not ．A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge7.fast runner Su Bingtian is! He finished______ in the 100- metre race in 9． 99 seconds．A. How; firstB. What a; firstC. What a; the firstD. How a; the first8.— What will be on show next week?— The photos _________________.A. were taken by HenryB. that was taken by HenryC. will be taken by HenryD. taken by Henry9.— I hear it 's not easy to get a ticket for Captain AmericaⅢ, everyone wants to watch it.— Exactly. You can’tfind a ____________ film this year.A. less excitedB. more excitingC. most excitingD. 1east excited2021中考二模考试英语试卷含10.Some students can do very well in English exams, but sometimes they can understand what anative ( 他乡的 ) speaker says.A. exactlyB. simplyC. easilyD. hardly11.I still like those good old songs I often listened to myself in my spare time ．A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoyed12.You’ d better the test paper before handing it in ．A. go aheadB. go onC. go offD. go over13.Don't go out until the rain stops. _____________, you'11 get wet ．A. OtherwiseB. AnywayC. HoweverD. Whatever14.— Excuse me, could you tell me?— In five minutes.A. when the film would beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. that if the film has been on15.— The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hikingto Nanshan．—I'm looking forward to it．A ．Never mind ．B ．What a pity!C．My pleasure ． D ．No problem ．二、完形填空〔共10 小题；每题 1 分 ,总分值 10 分〕先通读下面的短文,掌握其马虎,尔后在每题所给的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选,并在答题卡大将该项徐黑。
2019上海金山区英语二模录音文字及参考答案
金山区2018学年第二学期质量监控高三英语试卷参考答案2019.4I. Listening Comprehension (25%)1-5: CADCA 6-10: BCDCB11-13: ACD 14-16: BCC17-20: ACDCII. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)21.nothing 22. has promoted/ has been promoting 23. into 24. serving25. while 26. are confused 27. to be recycled 28. misplaced 29. that 30. where 31—40: CEKGH AFIBDIII. Reading comprehension (45%)41—45: BDBAD 46—50: ACBCD 51—55: CADCD56—59: BCDC60—62: CCA63—66: BDAA67—70: FCDAIV. Summary Writing (10%)71.Social media can cause depressive symptoms, because people are likely to compare with their friends. It can result in insignificant and insecure feelings about themselves, since they cannot resist their own desire to compare with their friends about their good things. Therefore, people should stay away from the WeChat for a while.V. Translation (15%)72. Hard as he tried, he failed to make up for the loss.73. Nowadays, it seems that paying for quality online resources is a popular phenomenon.74. I think these parents’ anxiety results from uncertainty about their children’s future, andout-of-date concepts of success.75. When our senior citizens have decent lives in retirement and our children have nice childhoods, all families will lead happier lives.VI. Guided Writing (25%) 略听力文字：Listening comprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the endof each conversation, a question will be asked about it. The conversations and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possibleanswers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. W: Fasten your seat belt, sir.M: Of course, I didn’t realize that we were going to land so soon.Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?2. W: I really like the red tennis racket and the price is also attractive. I am wonderingwhether you can ship it overseas to Shanghai.M: Sorry. We don’t provide this service.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?3. M: I’d like to send this package by rapid service.W: Sure. That will cost $ 2 for the postage and another $ 1.5 for the rapid service.Q: How much in all will it cost the man to send the package?4. M: Good news. The ad says they need a salesperson. That’ll be perfect for you, foryou like travelling very much.W: That sounds nice. Did they mention anything about experience?Q: What are they talking about?5. M: So, can we have a get-together sometime this week? I mean any day. Any day’sfine.W: Sorry. This week’s out of the question. I have a pile of paperwork to finish.Q: What does the woman mean?6. M: Lily, could you forward this email to all club members?W: Sorry, the Internet has been down for a while. I’ll do it for you as soon as I have it fixed.Q: Why can’t the woman forward this email at the moment?7. M: I have to be atthe dentist’s at seven thirty tomorrow morning.W: Then you won’t miss any classes.Q: What does the woman imply?8. M: To collect data for my report, I need to talk to someone who knows the city verywell.W: Oh, I wish I could help, but I was only a child before I left the city.Q: What does the woman imply?9. W: I’d love to join you in the West Lake trip, but my daughter will come back homefrom the university. What a pity!M: It’s not a big deal. The more, the merrier.Q: What does the man mean?10. W: Do you remember the film about space exploration that was on last week?M: Sure, we watched it together and were quite impressed.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Section BDirections:In section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After eachpassage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and conversion will be readtwice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passageIt is evening rush hour in the Times Square subway station—perhaps the busiest time of the day at the busiest place in the busiest city of the country. Liz Barry and Bill Wetzel have just settled into two chairs against a wall. Before them is a sign that reads, in large white letters, “TALK TO ME.”Amazingly, for the next two hours, people do. Dozens of them. Two 17-year-old girls talk about their science class. A middle-aged man gives his views on politics. A young woman with purple hair, near tears, has recently broken with her boyfriend. She hasn’t gotten over it yet and she wants to talk.Barry and Wetzel came to New York only a year ago, but they have already heard thousands of stories like these. They have walked the streets and avenues, set up their sign and listened.Barry and Wetzel, in their 20s, have discovered that talking is highly healing for New Yorkers. “Taking a little time out from a busy schedule to talk to someone you’ve never met can change your whole outlook forever,” Liz Barry says.Barry and Wetzel figure that now, after a year, is a good time to stop. They still haven’t decided what to do next, but it’s unlikely to be something as original as their “Talk to me” project.11. Which of the following statements is true about Barry and Wetzel?12. What does the speaker think of Barry and Wetzel’s project?13. What is the passage mainly about?Questions 14 through16 are based on the following passage.For many years, studies have shown that birth order affects personality, but new researchconfirms that whether you’re an older, middle or youngerchild in the family bears an impact oncareer paths too.The researchers found significant evidence to support the theory that birth order has a markedeffect on career paths. They analyzed a random sample of over 500 of the most successfulindividuals from 11 different career groups.One of the most clear findings was that middle children are 30 percent more likely to becomecompany CEOS than their sisters and brothers.The researchers suggested that this could be because having to fight for attention results inmiddle children developing personality traits such as competitiveness and flexibility, which thenmakes them suited to high-flying roles which require strategic thinking and high levels ofmanagement. Mark Zuckerberg, Bill Gates are both middle children.In encouraging news for middle children across the world, the study also found that they’re 41percent more likely to be Olympic athletes. Overall, there are far more typical cases than exceptions.Interestingly, a majority of astronauts are first-born children----Buzz Aldrin and NeilArmstrong are examples. Eldest children are also most likely to become scientists or engineers likeStephen Hawking.Youngest children like Johann Sebastian Bach and Mozart were found to be 50 percent morelikely to have careers in classical music, possibly for their sensitive and idealistic personality.As for only child ren, they’re more likely to become artists due to their perfectionist andmature personalities. The average UK family has 2.44 children, but the researchers found thatfamily size does play a part. Scientists were found to come from much larger families than average.14. According to the passage, why are middle children more likely to be in a managementposition?15. What are the most potential career roles for the only children?16. What is the passage mainly about?Questions 17through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: Dan, long time no see. How are you going these days?M: I’ve spent the whole summer vacation preparing my essay.W: What is it about？M: Jeans. The history of jeans.W: Sounds quite appealing. In my memory, jeans were only worn by poor people and laborers.They are affordable and highly valued as work wear.M: Exactly. They were rough clothing worn by working men because of its durability. They wear well and wash easily, which is superior to other materials.W: What did middle class people wear at that time?M: In contrast, middle and upper class people wore suits made of material like linen as a symbol of status.W: Then, why did jeans become trendy?M: I think there are three factors contributing to their popularity. Firstly, in 1908, the expiration of a patent “Levi’s” led to jeans on the market.W: You mean, the imitation jeans flooded on the market.M: Yes. Secondly, the Romanization of “cowboy lifestyle” made jeans popular.W: I agree. A large number of western films helped their popularity such as Rebel Without a Cause and The Wild One. In the film, heroes wore jeans as a way of rebelling against social expectations. What else?M: In the 1980s, interest in jeans ran high with the release of a series of sex and violence ads. W: As you mentioned, jeans were a symbol of rebellion, were they allowed in schools or other formal occasions?M: No, but as time went on, they become acceptable. People often wear them when they are not on duty to show their identity and a positive and casual lifestyle.W: That’s why they become popular after World War II.M: That’s quite reasonable. I didn’t realize it.W: To women, jeans have another advantage. They don’t need to be washed often and don’t need to be ironed. Women can save more time on housework.17. Why were jeans favored by working people?18. Why did the man mention Levi’s?19. What was the second reason for the popularity of jeans?20. What were the two speakers mainly talking about?。
2019上海初三英语二模汇编(阅读D)教师版
2018-2019学年上海初三英语二模考试题型汇编Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Reading comprehension （阅读理解D）【崇明】D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）It was a Friday morning. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so I called a taxi. The taxi arrived at my door at 6:00 a.m. and I got into it. I was so busy looking for something in my bag that I didn’t pay any attention to the driver. I just said, “Please go right now! I’m in a hurry!”A voice replied, “Yes, madam!”I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped what I was doing for a second and looked at the driver. The driver was a young lady of about thirty. It was my first time seeing a young lady driving a taxi!The car was running smoothly towards my destination. It was quite a distance from my home. The driver was driving perfectly well. I had travelled in taxi many times, but I had never seen a young lady driver! I was curious about the reason why she had chosen this job, so I started a conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes,madam, no problem.”“I guess you are well-educated.”“Yes, madam, I have completed my education. I have done my MBA courses.”“Oh, wow! Why did you choose this job then, instead of going for a business or financial career?”I could see her face in the rear view mirror (后视镜). She smiled and expressed her opinion. I was really amazed.Very politely, she said, “I have been enthusiastic (感兴趣的) about driving since I was a child. I have fulfilled my childhood dream. I do respect each and every job. I don’t mind whether a job is good or bad in other people’s eyes. I want a job where I can get satisfaction. I received offers from big companies but I preferred this one because I like it. Although I can’t earn much money from this job, I love driving! That’s it!”88. When did the taxi arrive at the writer’s home that morning?.89. At first, the writer didn’t notice that the taxi driver was a woman, did she?.90. Why did the writer start a conversation with the taxi driver?.91. What information did the writer get about the young lady driver’s education?.92. Why did the lady driver refuse job offers from big companies?. 93. What have you learned from this story?.key ：88. At 6:00 a.m.89. No, she didn’t .90. Because she was curious about the reason why the driver had chosen this job.91. The writer knew that the driver had completed/done her MBA course.92. Because she was enthusiastic about driving/ she preferred to be a driver. / She liked it./ She love driving.93. (From this story I’ve learned that) We should respect each and every job / we shouldn’t judge a personby what job she or he does, and it’s important to do what one likes to do / to do a job where she or he can getsatisfaction…. (Any reasonable answer will be acceptable)【奉贤】D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Many of the world’s successful people were once failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.Michael Jordan (born 1963) is one of the greatest basketball players of all time. However, he himself admits thatit hasn’t been easy. In a famous ad vertisement for Nike, hesays, “I have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I havelost almost 300 games. On 26 occasions I have been entrusted（委托） to take the game winning shot, and I missed. I havefailed over and over and over again in my life. And that is whyI succeed.Albert Einstein (1879-1955) won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1921. However, he wasn’t always considered a “genius”. He didn’t speak until he was four, and couldn’t read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he was slow, and he was expelled （开除）from school. He later famously said, “Success is failure in progress” Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) wa s one of America’s greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War （美国南北战争）. However, his life was never easy. He started numerous business that failed, he went bankrupt （破产）twiceand was defeated in 26 campaigns （竞选）for public office. Helater sai d, “My great concern is not whether you have failed,but whether you are content with your failure.”J.K. Rowling (born 1965) is the author of the hugelysuccessful Harry Potter books, and one of the richest womenin the world. But before publishing the books, she waspenniless, depressed and trying to raise a child on her own. Ina speech at Harvard in 2008, she said, “I had failed so greatly.After a short-lived marriage, I was jobless, a lone parent, andas poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain, without beinghomeless. The fears that my parents had had for me, and that Ihad had for myself, had both come to pass, and by every usualstandard, I was the biggest failure I knew.”So you see, just keep going!88. How many times has Michael Jordan missed the game winning shot?.89. What happened to Albert Einstein in 1921?.90. Which did Abraham Lincoln care more about, whether he failed or how he faced with hisfailure?.91. J.K Rowling is one of the richest women in Britain, isn’t she?.92. What was J.K. Rowling’s life like before Harry Potter Books were published?.93. What do you think of failure? How do you overcome failure in your life? (Please give an example to explain).key：88.On 26 occasions89. He won the Noble Prize in physics.90. He cared about how he faced with his failure/how to face with his failure.91. Yes, she is.92. It was poor. /She was penniless, depressed and trying raise a child on her own..93. Any reasonable answer is OK.【虹口】D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Microsoft is testing a new software and needs your help. Just send Gates’ email message to everyone you know, and you can get your prize money. Does this sound too good to be true? This offer from Gates is a hoax(骗局）. In fact,anyone with common knowledge in computers could tellwhether it is true. But that hasn’t stopped the hoax from spreading ac ross the internet like wildfire. Millions of internet users have sent this untrue message.The internet is full of hoaxes, lies and wrong information. They are passed through emails, discussion groups and official-looking websites. Although most of them have been made known to public what they are,it’s still hard to kill a “good hoax”. Most internet hoaxes are similar. They often meet the needs of basic human feelings, like fear, greed or pity for others. Most importantly, they often sound as if they could be possible.If you’ve ever been fooled by a hoax, you are certainly not alone. Several famous newspapers have reported information they got online, only to later learn it was only a hoax. Even public official can sometimes be fooled. The city officials in California learned from a website that Styrofoam(塑料泡沫）cups are made with a dangerous chemical, so they ordered that the cups should not be produced. They felt foolish, however, when they learned that chemical’s common name--water. Another hoax caused fear in Hong Kong. A website with the name of a famous newspaper reported that the government planned to order local people to stay in their homes for the reason of an unknown disease.As a result, worried people crowd the supermarket to buy daily product. Financial markets began to fall,too.It’s sometimes hard to know what’s real and what’s not. Use the internet, but don’t believe everything you read online.(303 words)88.Can you get your prize money if you send Gates’ email message to everyone you know?_________________________________________________________________________ 89.How is the wrong information on the internet passed?________________________________________________________________________ 90.Why is still hard to kill the internet hoaxes?________________________________________________________________________ 91.What did the city officials in California do after they learned the hoax?________________________________________________________________________ 92.Where did the worried people in Hong Kong go to buy daily products?________________________________________________________________________ 93.What’s the writing purpose of the passage? Please list two points.________________________________________________________________________key：88.No, we can’t.89. It is passed through emails, discussion groups and official-looking websites.90. Because they often meet the needs of basic human feelings, like fear, greed or pity for others.And they often sound as if they could be possible.91. They ordered that the cups should not be produced.92. Supermarket.93. To describe different kinds of hoaxes and ask people to use but not to believe everything they read online.【黄浦】D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题): (12分)My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer．When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said. “My ears, Mommy.”She said，“No. Many people are deaf. But try to use your head and I will ask you again soon.”Then last year，my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part ye t, my dear?”I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes wel l up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder (肩膀).”I asked, “Is it because it holds up your head?”She replied, “No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.”88. Did the writer think ears were the most important parts of the body when he was younger?__________________________________________________________________________.89. Who died last year?__________________________________________________________________________.90. How did the writer feel when his mother asked him the same question again last year?__________________________________________________________________________.91. What did the writer think his mother’s question was?__________________________________________________________________________.92. Why did the writer think the most importan t body part was “shoulder”?__________________________________________________________________________.93. W hat does “shoulder” in the passage stand for? Explain in your own words.__________________________________________________________________________.key：88. Yes (, he did) .89. The writer’s grandpa.90. He felt surprised/shocked.91. A game./It was a game between them/his mother and him.92. Because (It is because) it could hold up one’s head/it could hold the head of a friend or loved one whenthey cried.93. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.【金山】D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)Kindness goes a long wayWhen I was in college, a white cat liked to show up on our campus now and then. It was clear that he was a stray (流浪的) cat because he looked thin . Students would play with him after class and feed him all kinds of food. The school didn’t say anything about the cat for a long time.But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (传染性的) disease and that the cat was possibly the source（来源）. After that, we were not allowed to touch any stray animals on campus. The school started to make efforts to keep animals off campus as well.Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street. He became all skin and bones. Though the rest of us couldn’t take care of the cat, a security guard at our school decided to take on the responsibility of caring for him. He took the cat to a vet for a health check. He also ________ and ________, as well as a small bed for him to sleep in. He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable.It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this man risked his job – his only source of income －just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for. It was a very heartwarming thing to see.88. Did the white stray cat like to show up on the writer’s campus?.89. Why were the students not allowed to touch any stray animals?.90. How did the white cat look since it was hard for him to find food?.91. Who decided to take care of the stray cat later?.92. What does the writer think of the security guard?.93. Fill in the two blanks with no more than 6 words for each. (完成文中两个空格，每空格最多不超过6个词).key：88. Yes, he did.89. Because one of their fellow students had an infectious disease and the cat was possibly thesource./Because the cat was possibly the source of an infectious disease.90. He looked all skin and bones.91. A security guard.92. He was warmhearted. /(Any reasonable answer is OK.)93. Any reasonable answer is OK.【静安】D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)Do you sometimes feel different, alone or left out? Teenagers need to feel they belong. They will feel upset when they have to eat alone in the cafeteria. They are afraid of being a “loner” (独来独往的人).But actually, being a loner has become a lifestyle in many countries among young people. It doesn’t always mean being strange or disliked.In South Korea, there are more and more people who describe themselves as “honjok”. The word comes from “hon” (alone) and “jok” (tribe). These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being alone.In Japan, people have developed a strong loner culture for a couple of years. There are solo (单人的) karaoke bars and solo cafes. Ramen restaurants for solo diners are especially popular.Knowing that you are not alone in being alone may make you feel better. But more importantly, you can try to find advantages in being alone. First, it gives you time to look inside yourself. Second, it can make you focus on something else. “It’s h ard to feel lonely when you’re trying to practi s e a hobby.” wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. What’s more, you may have fewer but stronger friendships – which have been linked to greater happiness.So instead of rushing to find someone to talk to or hang out with, you may want to have fun on your own. You can start by walking in a park or visiting a museum alone. It may seem strange and boring at first. But ________. You may finally find beauty in being alone.88. When will teenagers feel upset according to the writer?.89. What has become a lifestyle among young people?.90. Are there more and more “honjok” in South Korea?.91. How long have people developed a strong loner culture in Japan?.92. Why is it hard to feel lonely when trying to practise a hobby?.93. What can probably be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?.key: 88. When they have to eat alone in the cafeteria.89.Being a loner.90. Yes, there are.91. For a couple of years.92. Because it can make you focus on something else.93.（Any possible answer is OK.）But be patient.But give it time.But don’t be sad/ upset/ anxious/ depressed.But you’ll get used to it later/ soon.【闵行】D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)M y mom hates to cook. She’d rather ride her motorcycle or practice rock climbing. She also spends a lot of time with me. Every morning Mom takes me to school by motorcycle. Occasionally I’ll come home to find her scaling (攀爬) the side of the house.As her daughter, I used to feel embarrassed that my mom was so different. But now 93 .It all started with a cooking project. Every student in Mrs. Maitland’s home-economics class was supposed to create an original dish, then present it at school the following Tuesday morning. Mom and I spent hours in the kitchen. We tried jelly-filled hot dogs, baked ham with chocolate sauce, and hard-boiled eggs rolled in coconut. We eventually agreed on chocolate cakes with bright green pepper mint frosting. I was satisfied. It beat hot dogs, anyway.The big day came. Our parents appeared, bringing many tasty dishes. Finally I saw Mom, empty handed! I met her at the door. “You fo r got it, didn’t you?”Mom’s eyes opened wide. “I’m sor---” She couldn’t finish her apology. A loud alarm cut her off.Mrs. Maitland yelled, “Fire! This is not a drill! Everyone out of the building!”We all headed for the stairs and gathered at the parking lot. Smoke started to curl out of one of the third-floor windows. Mom held my hand tightly. I forgot about my cake.Suddenly, we heard a scream. We looked up and found Danny Patterson was trapped in the burning building!Mom disappeared. She grabbed her climbing tools from her motorcycle and walked quickly toward the building. She scaled the huge pine tree next to the school. At the top, she started to throw her weight back and forth. The tree swung toward the window, and she hopped onto the ledge and into the building.Mom’s ropes flew as she created a harness. She secured one end, and then lowered Danny safely to the ground. Everyone cheered!Who cares if my mom hates to cook?88. The writer’s mom doesn’t like cooking, does she?__________, _____________________________89. How does the writer go to school every morning?______________________________________90. Why did the writer and Mom spend hours in the kitchen?_______________________________________91. What did Mom bring to school on the big day?________________________________________92. How did the writer and Mom feel when they saw the smoke?________________________________________93. What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph Two? Give your reason._______________________________________________________________________key: 88. No, she doesn’t.89. By motorcycle.90. Because they wanted to create an original dish. / Because they wanted to prepare for a cooking project/…91. Nothing.92. They felt nervous/scared /upset/ frightened/ worried…93. I have come to appreciate (understand) her./ I am so proud of her…….Because she saved Danny’s life…..(Any reasonable answer is OK. )【普陀】D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle. As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for abicycle didn’t seem that strong, so we bought the most popular present for little girls, BabySitter’s Club dolls and a doll house.Then, out of our expectation, on December 23, Almie said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else”. It was just too late. With all the details of preparing Christmas di nner and buying last minute gifts, how could we have time to select the “right bike” for our little girl?So, here we were Christmas Eve around 9:00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, ready for sleep in their beds. Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child.“If I make a little bicycle out of clay (黏土) and write a note that she could trade (用…抵换) the clay model in for a real bike, what do you think?” her dad asked.“Well, for now, I think this is the best thing we can do. And she is ‘such a big girl’, so I think she will like it.”So Almie’s dad spent the next four hours working with clay to make a tiny bike. On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little heart-shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and thenote. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud.“Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?”Smiling, I said, “Yes.”Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could ne ver trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. I’d rather keep this than get a real bike.”At that moment, we wanted to buy her every bicycle on the planet.88. When did Almie first ask for a new bike?______________________________________________________________________.89. What caused Almie’s parents to buy her the most popular present for little girls?______________________________________________________________________.90. Why was it too late for Almie’s parents to buy a bike for her on December 23?______________________________________________________________________.91. What kind of bike did Almie get on Christmas morning?______________________________________________________________________.92. What did Almie think of the present in the little heart-shaped package?______________________________________________________________________.93. What is the implied (隐含的) meaning of the underlined sentence?______________________________________________________________________.key: 88. At least two months before Christmas.89. When Christmas drew nearer, Almie’s desire for a bike didn’t seem very strong.90. Because they were busy preparing Christmas dinner and buying last minute gifts.91. A clay bike made by her dad.92. She thought it was much more precious than a real bike bought from the shop.93. Almie’s parents were so touched by what she said that they were willing to do everything they could forher.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)【青浦】D.Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）In 1971, an aeroplane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru（秘鲁）.Only one person survived.She was a 17-year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke.When the plane crashed,Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground.She did not wake up for a day.When she did,she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm,but she could walk.She stood up and started to look for help.Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle.She needed to find her way to a town or village,but how could she do that?She knew that aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.Fortunately, Juliane knew something about the jungle.Her parents were scientists.They werestudying the jungle in Peru, and that is where Juliane grew up.She knew that the most important thing was to find fresh water.When Juliane found a stream, she followed it in the direction that the water was moving.She knew that the stream would become a river,and there were ofte n villages near a river.It wasn’t an easy journey for her.She walked for days.She often had to walk or swim through water full of crocodiles.When the animals attacked her, she fought them with a stick.Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident,but after ten days,they decided to give up.They knew that they would never find anybody.Two days later, Juliane Koepke walked out of jungle,hungry and very tired,but alive.88.Where did the aeroplane crash?（此题1分）89.How was Juliane when she woke up after the accident?90.Since Juliane was alone in the jungle,what did she need to do?91.Why did Juliane know something about the jungle?Because she .92.Please write down three tips on how to survive in the jungle.（此题3分）93. What can we learn from Juliane?key：88. The aeroplane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru.89. She had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm.90. She needed to find her way to a town or village.91. Because she had been in the jungle in Peru where she grew up.92. First, look for help. Second, find a way to a town or village. Third, find fresh water.93. When we are in trouble, we should be brave and wise.【松江】D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)Frank and his friends used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which he wasn’t able to explain.They were always camping in a place above a river. After that, they all rushed down to the river and had a swim. Standing by the river, they noticed that it was surrounded (包围) by cliffs. If someone wanted to reach the river, he had to walk past their camp. Several days later, their camping leader had to be away for a day. That afternoon, they had supper early. They were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when an old man walked past and went down towards the river. They all felt that man looked very frightening. Each of them kept silent and said nothing.They ate very slowly, talking as long as possible. After finishing, they collected their plates together so thatthey could take them to the river where they always washed them. But no one moved towards the river. Then all shouting at once, they began talking about the man who had walked past them. They agreed that how strange he looked and they wondered what he was doing by the river. They knew that he could only return by passing through their camp.An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested they should creep down by the river so that they could see what he was doing. Moving very slowly, they crept down (蹑手蹑脚) towards the bank. One boy climbed a tree and he could see everything clearly. He called to them that there was no one there, so they ran down to the bank, looking everywhere carefully. They could not understand where the man had gone.When it got dark, they went back to their camp feeling unbelievable. They told the leader what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he suggested they go and look again. They did, but there was no one there.88. What were Frank and his friends always doing above a river?.89. What did the boys see when eating and talking round the fire one afternoon?.90. Why did no one go to the river to wash their plates after finishing eating?.91. How did they go towards the river to see what the man was doing?.92. Did they tell the leader what had happened in the evening?.93. Why did the boys think the camping experience unbelievable?.key: 88. They were camping.89. An old man. / They saw an old man. / They saw an old man walking past and going down towards the river.90. Because they all felt / thought that man looked very frightening. / Because they were afraid of the man.91. (Moving very slowly,) they crept down towards the bank. / They moved slowly and crept down towards the bank. / By creeping down towards the bank.92. Yes, they did.93. Because they thought the man could only return by passing through their camp, but he was gone. / Because they wondered (didn’t understand) why he was gone. / why he disappeared. / why he wasn’t there. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)【徐汇】D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)Stress can be a silent killer, and can cause a lot of health problems, like being fat, heart disease and sleepproblems. In last week’s free chat, we asked our readers how they get rid of it during their busiest times.Forget your worries@TinaFor me, the best way to relax is to watch comedy(喜剧), which brings lots of fun. After watching and laughing aloud, I forget all my worries!@JaneWhen I’m unhappy or sad I like listening to music and going to bed early. Music has magic that lifts my spirits and getting a good night’s sleep helps me forget my stress. I tell myself: tomorrow will be wonderful.Recharge with exercise@ShawThe first year after I graduated, I worked as a translator, mainly responsible for translating all kinds of materials. I wanted to show not only my boss but also the whole world what I could do.I asked for much more task s than I could really do, which made me so stressed every single day. I didn’t know how to solve my troubles. Thanks to team building exercises we organized every month, I decided to follow my boss and become a marathon runner.@DinerAs an English teacher since 1981, whenever I find myself under pressure, I choose to walk around the campus, listening to the BBC and VOA, which never fails to make me feel better.Keep working under pressure@CleanAs a final-year university student, I am not busy preparing for final exams as I have taken most courses in the first three years.Some may think I’m fortunate, but the truth is that I really miss the busy days gaining knowledge, taking exams, getting good grades, and winning prizes. I believe real happiness comes when one is busy.@ChipsWith winter holidays drawing near, I feel stressed as a teacher in senior school. Making to-do lists is a good way. There is no need to think much about endless tasks. Just finish them one by one.88. What is the topic of the free chat last week?The topic of the free chat last week is “”.89.How many ways are there mentioned in dealing with stress?________________________________________.90.For Tina, in order to forget worries, does she prefer to watch comedy or listen to music?_______________________________________.91.Among the readers, who has NOT suffered much under pressure?_______________________________________.92.What do the reader Diner and Chips have in common (共同点)?_______________________________________.93.According to the passage, what do you think is the best way to get rid of pressure? Why?。
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：首字母填空(含答案)
上海市2019年中考二英二模汇编：首字母填空长宁It is often said that when people go to a different country for the first time they experience culture shock’ because e___81___ is so different: the language, the food, the landscape, the social customs and lots of others! When I first set foot in the City of Leeds, England, I found myself in a c___82___ different culture from that of my own city, Guangzhou. For the first few days of my stay in Leeds I really knew about this so-called ‘culture shock’.One problem I had was with the food. Obviously Chinese people are not used to the t___83___ of British food, but mentally I was prepared for that ‘shock’. The problem I actually had was with the names of the different types of food. When I went to the university canteen it was very embarrassing: When the woman behind the counter asked me what I wanted, all I could do was to p___84___ and say ‘I want this’ or ‘I want that’.Something else which was different was the countryside. When I was sitting on the bus heading from Manchester International Airport towards Leeds, I saw through the window large f___85___ of green grass on either side of the motorway. There were no crops but green grass and beautiful trees all the way. Now and then , I could see some sheep or horses grazing（吃草）in a free way in the vast green areas. What a beautiful landscape! You probably wouldn’t see such a scene in China c___86___ in Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia because we Chinese use every piece of land to grow crops. As you know, China has the largest population in the world but very I___87___ agricultural land which supports about one fifth of the world’s population. We can’t afford to leave large areas of rich land unused.I have given some examples of ‘culture o shock’, but after a few days I got over this and rea lly enjoyed my stay in England.杨浦I recently took part in a very exciting five-week trip for teenagers, to volunteer at an international wildlife study centre, off the coast of a country far from where I live. The a___81___ of the center was to help protect wildlife. So the project I signed up for included attending classes about wildlife, and going on daily dives under water to collect important information for the scientists back at the centre.We were w___82___ by staff about our accommodation（食宿）before we arrived at the center. Sure enough, when we got there, we were shown to some small wooden huts where we would live. They were quite b___83___: no indoor washroom and no fridge, so our meals were all vegetarian. However, I hadn’t eaten meat for years, so it was perfect for me.The day after our arrival, we started our t___84___-learning the names of all the different fish, and how to count and describe them in a way that would be useful to the scientists. We also learnt about a very important underwater creature called coral. However, this creature is now in danger because of problems such as global warming. So a___85___ we did very little work involving the coral itself, we really felt our work in helping local sea creatures was essential.Every day at the study centre was amazing, but there was one in particular when I was under the water as usual, with my‘diving buddy’，collecting data on the fish in the area. I s___86___ looked up-and found myself face to face with two absolutely beautiful fish. My partner and I decided to spend our last few minutes under the water with these amazing creatures. As we got nearer to the fish, they didn’t seem at all w___87___ about us, and just watched us in aninteresting way, before swimming off towards the coral reef. Unforgettable!徐汇In late January, returning home from a day in town, my husband and I were greeted by a couple of birds sitting on a hanging basket in the garden. It seemed that they were planning to build a nest. The next morning, we came home to find a construction had started on the hanging basket, right front of our front door. We didn't have the heart to (81)m_________ it, so the 'building' went ahead, with the pair of birds flying in with building materials. They seemed to be in a hurry to finish this nest.Finally, after a week, a beautiful nest was (82)c_________. It was woven(编织）with various materials, and lined with hair and wool.The next day an egg appeared in their nest, followed by (83)a_________ two during the week. Two weeks went by quickly and three baby chicks were hatched(孵出). The tireless task began for the parents to find (84)f_________ to bring back to their babies. In and out both of them would fly during the day to feed their family. It was amazing how (85)q_________ the babies were growing.One night I approached the nest quietly and took a look into their nest. How lovely to see three little heads and bodies lying orderly side-by- side. They were having a sound sleep with their hearts beating-their little bodies rising and (86)f_________ with each breath. So beautiful, I would have liked to put a kiss on each tiny head but dared not. They were so peaceful with life, and we were so (87)1_________ to be able to share their special moment.松江Unusual FestivalsEvery country has his own festivals to celebrate different things. Some festivals are more interesting than others because they're unusual —and a lot more fun! Here are just a few unusual festivals around the world.Holi, the festival of colours, takes place every year in India, Nepal, and other parts of the world. Holi celebrates the c ______81 ____of winter and the arrival of spring. Ifs also a celebration of good over evil. During the festival, people throw coloured powder (粉末）and water at each other. Stores and offices close, and the streets fill with e ______82____ crowds. Ifs one of the most colourful festivals in the world.The only colour during another famous festival is red. “La Tomatina,' takes place in Bunol, Spain, in August. People come from all over the world for a big food f ______83____. La Tomatina, you see, is the festival of throwing tomatoes! All over the country, people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other. The streets get very messy, but everyone has a good time.A _______84___ strange and cold festival takes place every May or June in Peru. People celebrate with music and dance on top of a glacier! The festival 1______85____ for three days，and people walk out carrying torches (火把）to finish the festival.Finally, how about a festival with animals? On the last weekend in November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, i______86____ some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Buffet Festival. Hundreds of monkeys come to the buffet, where they feast (享受）on fruit, nuts and vegetables. It’s a great tourist attraction, and people from all over the world to watch it.Unusual or not, festivals have one thing in common all over the world.They bring people t ______87____, and they give them a reason to celebrate and have fun.普陀Once evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Thatcher called a family meeting. “We’ve got something important to tell you.” Mr. Thatcher said.“you see, your mother has been offered a job as co-director of a television station a big city. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve concluded that the right d____81____ is to move to that city.”Kenny looked shocked, while his sister Edith breathlessly started asking when they would be moving.“It’s s_____82___ but exciting!” Edith said.“We can’t go – I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tony Strong!” Kenny said.The Thatchers hoped that by the time they moved in August, Kenny would get more used to the i_____83___ of leaving. However, he showed no signs of a___84_____ the news and didn’t want to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Kenny was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tony Strong’s house, but Mrs. Strong said she hadn’t seen Kenny.Actually Kenny had started walking over to Tony Strong’s house. There was an empty room in the Strongs’ house. Kenny thought maybe he could h____85____ there for a few days. If his family couldn’t find him, they would have to move without him. Then he could still stay with his friends.But something happened on the way as Kenny walked past all the f____86____ places of the neighbourhood; the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb. the park where he and his father took evening walks together. How much would these mean withou t his family? Kenny didn’t take the time to answer that question but hurried back to his house i_____87___ ye wondered if there were any moving boxes of the right size to hold his record collection.闵行I like to travel. I have been fortunate enough to make trips to half a dozen countries in Europe.I enjoy seeing new things, experiencing other cultures and (81)m__________ new people. My wife and I recently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17, 000 kilometers anda little more than six weeks on the road. It was a wonderful adventure filled with new sights and(82)s__________.We're home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life. We live in a small town, so there are not the same sorts of attractions (83)o__________ in a big city. That does not, of course, mean there is nothing to do, just that we don’t have the big shows and all the shops and other activities a city can provide. Actually, our town is a (84)f__________ place where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not, a place where you can walk to almost anywhere you want to go and leave the car at home and a place where being outside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather.I find that when I am at home, particularly for a while when we have just (85)r__________from a trip, I feel very pleased. Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same that I can move through it almost without thinking. Perhaps it is because our friends are here, because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants (86) (a__________ it's nice to let someone else do the cooking) and because I can sleep in my own bed. There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home. We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so. It's a wonderful world and we want to see as much of it as we can. (87)S__________ , one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home. I'm very content here even if it is difficult to say exactly why.静安Staying indoors during winter time can be boring. You need to find some fun apps to play with. Here are a few good c___81___.SpinMeIs it hard for you to wake up on time every morning? Are you often late for school? If so, you may need a more f___82___alarm clock.There are thousands of alarm apps, but SpinMe might be an effective one. You cannot turn its alarm off just by pressing a button. You need to stand up and turn around while holding your phone in your hands. And turning the phone around when lying down on your bed won’t work. There is no o___83___way to turn it off.You can also pick your favorite music for the alarm. It makes the clock more fun to use.Star Walk 2You may wonder what the stars are c___84___ when sitting in the yard and looking into the night sky. Star Walk 2 can give you the answers.Just point your phone at the sky d___85___. The app tells you the manes of the stars. It also tells you the history and stories about them. If you move your phone, the app can give you more i___86___ it also shows 3D images of stars. You can move the images around with your finger and have a look. It’s like having an astronomer（天文学家）in your pocket.Safari CentralYou don’t need to go to Africa to see wild animals. Safari Central brings nature to you on your mobile phone. The app can see w___87___you are. It tells you if there are wild animals in your city. It also has 3D images of six wild animals, including elephants and bears. They look very real. You can take pictures with them. Using the app, you can share your pictures with your friends, as well as see their pictures. Animal lovers can use the app to raise money for wild animals.金山We often think it certain that our parents are always there for us, but this is not true for “left- behind” children. They h___81___ ever see their parents because their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.As in August, China had 6.97million left-behind children, about one-third of all rural children. With Spring festival arriving, the government is calling on parents working outside to r___82___home and celebrate the new year with their kids. In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems, such as their e___83___, safety and mental（心理的）health. For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raisethem properly. This can cause children to have an u___84___feeling, according to Workers’ Day.The government has taken some action to care for and p___85___ left-behind children, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will r___86___ to the government if they find that any left-behind child is suffering from abase（虐待）, China Daily noted.But the best solution is so bring parents and children back t___87___. The government has encouraged those workers to go back to their real hometowns to look for work and business opportunities. Another solutions is to make it easier-for rural children to attend schools in the cities.黄浦Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no differently in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. What can we do to a _____81__ future regrets?Make better plans.If you start to do something, you need to make a plan b____82___ doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. When changes happen, you can have m ore time to deal with them.Live a more a____83___ life.You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you busy and relaxed. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to s _____84__ face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be an gry with others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can b ______85_ your life as well. So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.When you get into troubles, ask others for help. That little help may get you good r ___86____.Never fear failure Everybody fails.Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve o ____87___.Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.奉贤Look at your hands and you will learn a lot about yourself. According to recent studies, if you’re looking for a personality test, look no further t___81___ your own hands—more specifically, your index finger and ring finger. To see what your fingers say about you, now please straighten out your left hand.If you ring ginger is longer than your index finger, that means you are charming. You are good at sports, e___82___ running and football. You may also be interested in numbers-based subjects like m___83___ and physics. Some might say you can be a bit aggressive（好斗的）, but if you know what you want, why don’t you go for it? Your ideal job would be soldier or CEO.If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, that means you are a natural leader. You may be more interested in subjects based on words, such as language and literature. In difficult situations, you are confident to g___84___ the way and people look to you for the right answers.You would be politician or teacher.If your ring and index finger are the same l___85___, that means you’re a good communicator. You may fi nd that people always tell you their deepest s___86___, even if you don’t know them very well. You’re balanced person who tends to listen twice and speak once, and people are draw to that. You make others feel comforted when they need it most. You’re at yo ur best when helping others. Your p___87___ job would be nurse or social worker.崇明What kind of story is most exciting? What story keeps you reading u___81___ the very end? The answer is the detective story.Detective stories are probably the most written, read and discussed stories in the world. They can be novels, animation and movies. When we start reading a detective story, we always with to find out the truth before we reach the end. But it can be quite difficult to s___82___ the problem as quickly as the detective does. Paying attention to the following elements may help you find the truth.Motive（动机）Motive is the reason b___83___ a crime. Some common motives are money, love, revenge and hiding a secret. Does this person have a motive? This is a question always asked by detectives. To answer that, detectives would look into one’s personal relationships and past experience. People w___84___ a motive can be trusted.SuspectSuspects are those who may have done the crime. Usually there is more than one suspect in a case. Detectives have to find out the real criminal a___85___them. Suspects with different sex, ages, jobs and personalities often confuse the readers.ClueClue are the most important things in finding out the real criminal. Clues can be very small things, such as hair, mud or a piece of paper from a diary. Clues don’t lead d___86___ to the truth. Detectives use reasoning to find out what those clues truly mean, and put them together to find the truth.Alibi （不在场证明）An alibi is a special kind of evidence. It means a proof of your not being at the crime scene when the crime took place. For example, if you are having dinner with a friend when the crime happens, your friend’s words are your alibi. However, an alibi can b e forged（伪造）. Your friend may have told a lie to p__87___ you.Detective stories are like puzzles. Following the elements of motive, suspect, alibi and clue can help us see what the detectives see and find out the truth in the end.宝山The Titanic was a very large British passenger ship. It hit an iceberg in the Atlantic Ocean on its first journey in 1912 and sank. There were not enough lifeboats for all the passengers, and over 1,500 passengers died.The sinking of the Titanic is well known to most people. There was (81) a__________ awful sinking，but it is unknown to many of the people. It was the sinking of the Lusitania(卢西塔尼亚号). It was one of the biggest and most luxurious ocean liners of its time, but it sank in 1915.After World War I broke out in 1914, ocean voyages (航行）became very dangerous. The German embassy(大使馆）in Washington (82)w__________ travelers about the dangers of ocean voyages. However, Lusitania left New York for Liverpool anyway. There were 1,959 people on board.The Lusitania sailed (83) w__________ any trouble for the first five days. On May 7, 1915, the Lusitania was (84) a__________ to travel fast and make zigzagging (曲折）movements because of enemy’s submarines(潜艇). However, because of heavy fog, the captain of the ship reduced its speed and traveled in (85) s__________ line. This made the ship an easy target. A German submarine fired at the Lusitania, and there was a big explosion (爆炸).Right after the first one, there was second explosion. The ship sank in about 18 minutes. Over one thousand passengers died because of this disaster.The (86) c__________ of the second explosion is still a mystery (谜). Divers found large amounts of bullets, shells, gold, and cash in the ship's cargo. But why would an ocean liner carry these (87) i__________The answer is yet to be explained.答案奉贤81. than 82. especially 83. maths/ math/ mathematics 84. guide 85. length86. secrets 87. Possible黄浦81. avoid 82. before 83. active 84. someone’s 85. break 86. results 87. Ourselves闵行81. meeting 82. scenery 83. only/offered 84. friendly 85. returned 86. although 87. Still普陀: 81. decision 82. surprising 83. idea 84. Accepting 85. hide86. familiar 87. Instead松江81. end 82. excited 83. fight 84. Another 85. lasts 86. invites 87. Together徐汇81. move 82. completed/ created 83. another 84. food 85. quickly 86. falling 87. Lucky杨浦81. aim 82. warned 83. basic 84. training 85. although 86. suddenly 87. worried长宁81. everything 82. completely 83. taste 84. point 85. fields 86. except 87. Little静安，金山，宝山，崇明（无）。
上海市金山区2019届高三二模英语试题(
【题文】Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.Unfair ComparisonsThanks to social media, the distance between friends is smaller than ever. But does that make us happier? Not necessarily. A recent study has found spending too much time comparing your life with the seemingly perfect lives of your friends on social media can result in depressive symptoms.We’ve all done it ---- br owsing through our WeChat friends’ updates while feeling that green-eyed monster holding its head in our minds: Are their homes bigger and more tasteful? Are their vacations more expensive and exciting? Are their careers more successful and rewarding?Comparison is the thief of joy. The more time you spend on social media, the more likely it is for you to feel depressive symptoms, according to a new study out of University of Houston.The study, led by Mai-Ly Steers, examines the potential impact online social comparison can have on a person’s mental health.“The underlying mechanism is social comparison,” Steers said. “The reason why you feel these feelings is that you tend to socially compare yourself with your friends.”This social comparison theory was popularized by US psychologist Leon Festinger in the 1950s. According to an article in The Atlantic,Festinger argued that people have born tendencies to track their progress and measure their self-worth by comparing themselves with other people. That social comparison leads to feelings of insignificance and insecurity. Research has since found that making social comparisons, especially upward comparisons (to people we think above us for whatever reason), are associated with negative health outcomes like depressive symptoms and decreased self-esteem.“You can’t really control the strong desire to compare because you never know what your friends are going to post. In addition, most of our friends tend to post about the good things that occur in their lives, whi le leaving out the bad. If we’re comparing ourselves with ourfriends’‘sharable highlights’, this may lead us to think their lives are better than they actually are, and thus make us feel worse about our own lives.”So if you are the jealous type, maybe think about signing off of your WeChat for a while. Your well-being may depend on it._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________【答案】Social media can cause depressive symptoms, because people are likely to compare with their friends. It can result in insignificant and insecure feelings about themselves, since they cannot resist their own desire to compare with their friends about their good things. Therefore, people should stay away from the WeChat for a while.【解析】【分析】本文属于议论文，讲述不正确的比较会让我们抑郁，降低幸福感。
2019上海初三英语二模汇编(Part2)学生版
2018-2019学年上海初三英语二模考试题型汇编Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）【杨浦】Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)( )26. W hich of the underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) matter B) damage C)native D) magic( )27. W e left in such hurry that we forgot our passports.A) a B) an C) the D) /( )28. I f you must use a cell phone, please talk a low voice and move to the back.A) to B) by C) at D) in( )29. Susan is frightened heights but also enjoys pushing against her own fear as a challenge.A) for B) with C) of D) about( )30. W e tried a lot of hotels, but of them had a room.A) both B) neither C) all D) none( )31. Awesome place to stay! Rooms were clean, and everyone looked here.A) friendly B) happily C) angrily D) sadly( )32. M y son didn’t spend money as his friends did on games.A) much B) as much C) more D) most( )33. I’m going out for a walk. I need some fresh .A) air B) idea C) vegetable D) flower( )34. –is the Bund from our hotel?–About twenty minutes’ walk.A) How B) How far C) How long D) How soon( )35. When they got home last night, they found that somebody into the flat.A) breaks B) is breaking C) has broken D) had broken( )36. I haven’t decided where to go on holiday. I go to Canada.A) may B) need C) must D) can( )37. M y mum always avoids home from work at 5 p.m. as there’s so much traffic then.A) travel B) travelling C) to travel D) to travelling( )38. We need to do something soon, the problem will get worse.A) and B) but C) or D) so( )39. I f you a list of things that you have to do, you won’t forget to do them.A) make B)will make C) made D) are making( )40. My friend never received my post card. I’m afraid it to the wrong address.A) sends B) sent C) was sent D) be sent( )41. W e decided to see the town on a guided tour someone would show us the sights.A) unless B)because C) when D) so that( )42. exhausting day I’ve had! I’m so tired and dirty from walking so many miles.A)What B) What a C) What an D) How( )43. Our decision for some drink made us late for the train.A) stop B) to stop C) stopping D) to stopping( )44. –.–You’re welcome.A) I’m sorry about the mess.B) Thanks very much for your help.C) Wish you a safe journey. D) Let me help you with the bag.( )45. – I think university is a waste of time.– A university degree is important for some jobs.A) Yes, maybe you’re right.B) Let me think about it.C) I’d prefer to find a job.D) I’m sorry I don’t agree.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2018-2019学年上海市各区初三英语第二学期期末(二模)试题——作文范文汇编(教师版)
2019届中考二模各区作文崇明区V．Writing（作文）（共20分）94．Write at least 60 words on the topic＂My happy childhood＂（以“我快乐的童年”为题写一不篇少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
）童年的回化总是美好的、发生的事情历历在日。
请列举一画件事情描述一下你快乐的童年。
The following words or phrases are only for reference．（以下短语仅供参考）used to do(be) be interested indream of be fond ofgrow up be proud of（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
）【参考范文】My happy childhoodBefore I went to middle school, I lived with my grandparents. At that time, I stayed in the country, which was the most beautiful place for me. Early in the morning, I walked along the country road, appreciating the fresh air. We raised a little dog. He was my best friend, and he accompanied me all the time. No matter what I did and where I went, the little dog was with me and I loved him so much. Sometimes I would pick up the fruit in the garden, sometimes I would catch the fish in the clear river. It was such a happy childhood for me that I will never forget.奉贤区VII. Writing (作文)（共20 分）94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Take time to ”(以“花时间去…写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分)如果你把时间花在阅读上，你就会收获知识:如果你把时间花在运动上，你就会收获强健你曾经把时间花在哪里？或者愿意把时间花在哪里？请分享你的经历或计划吧！【范文】Take time to readNowadays, the pace of everyday life is faster than before. Most modern people are anxious living. However, I have entertainments to relax myself. One of them is reading.During my childhood, Mom always told me stories before I went to bed. They were so interesting that I loved them right away. With the passing of the years, I grew up and learned thousands of words. To my great joy, I was soon able to read books by myself. As soon as I finished my homework, I always chose a book and sat in front of my desk to enjoy it.I’m fond of reading novels, and my favorite is “Harry Potter.”. In addition to Harry Potter book, I enjoy reading magazines, newspapers and so on in my free time. Reading not only makes me happy but also gives me plenty of information and knowledge as well. Never do I feel bored or tired when reading.Although life in the fourth year of junior middle school is full of pressure, I’m as carefree as a bird because of reading. It’s worthwhile to take time to read.嘉定区94. Write at least 60 words on the topic“——gives me courage”（以“—让我鼓起勇气”为题，写一篇不少60 个字的短文，标点符号不占格）在生活或学习中我们难免会遇到一些困难与挫折，面对困难我们需要鼓起勇气。
2019年上海长宁、金山区初三中考二模英语试卷及答案
2019-2019学年第二学期初三教学质量检测（二模）英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片。
）（6分）A B C DE F G H1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问句，选出最恰当的答案。
）（8分）7. A) At 8:00.8. A) 2 days. B) At 8:15.B) 3 days.C) At 8:25.C) 4 days.D) At 8:50.D) 5 days.9. A) Play basketball. B) Play baseball.10. A) On the seaside. B) In the zoo.11. A) Too long. C) Go to school. D) Visit her grandma. C) On the road.B) Quite boring.D) In the neighbourhood.C) Helpful but boring. D) Helpful and interesting.12. A) Because she was late.C) Because she didn’t finish her work. B) Because she was in the library.D) Because she forgot the work.13. A) Politics. B) Book review. C) Basic news. D) Disaster information.14. A) To look it up in a dictionary.C) To guess it by herself. B) To ask others for help.D) To remember it.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。
2019金山区中考英语二模.pdf
金山区2018-2019学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part I Listening （第一部分听力）I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）(6分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案）(8分)7. A) Jack’s B) John’s C) Jane’s D) Jerry’s8. A) At 8:00 B) At 9:00 C) At 7:30 D) At 8:309. A) A teacher B) A doctor C) An engineer D) A businessman10. A) In a restaurant B) In a hospital C) In a library D) In a supermarket11. A) She lost her new umbrella. B) She forgot to give the umbrella back to the man.C) She broke the ma n’s umbrella. D) She hoped to send a birthday gift to the man.12. A) To have a picnic. B) To attend a meeting.C) To enjoy afternoon tea. D) To stay at home.13. A) His son should have a try in the competition.B) His son has got some good news from the teacher.C) His son can improve English through the competition.D) His son must be the winner in the English competition.14. A) How to spend the Spring Festival. B) How to travel around the world.C) How to deal with traffic jams. D) How to go back at Spring Festival.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）(6分)15. Diana was fond of swimming and she did a good job at an early age.16. Although Diana had a serious illness, she still took part in the Olympic Games.17. Diana could only stay in water for a short time because of her health condition.18. She would fight against herself and deal with the difficulties during her long-distance swim.19. Diana broke a third record during the swimming competition.20. Diana is travelling around the world to tell others about her life.D.Listening to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）21.One reason that many parents choose to stay at home is the travel.22.If the whole family can fit in the car, they can choose to gas.23.It’s cheaper to take flights than to travel during the daytime.24.While you are on the road can increase the trip expense.25.Many of the all-inclusive places have so that the kids can enjoy themselves.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following words is pronounced as/set?A. sitB. setC. seatD. sat27. Thousands of people go to big cities to make________ living every year.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. A group of teenagers are abroad visiting a show ________ present.A. inB. forC. atD. to29. More and more kids are learning to do housework by ________.A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves30. Students will have to wait for ________ these weeks before the result of the final exam conics out.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another31. We can get some ________ about how to use the English learning APP through this officialaccount.A. informationB. ideaC. tipD. suggestion32. – Do you know ________ Jinshan Wanda Square has been open to the public?-- Since 2015.A. how soonB. what timeC. how oftenD. how long33. At the Lantern Festival, the dance in Y u Garden made people feel very________.A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. happier34. If you want to catch up with the top students, you should work ________ than before.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly35. Remember to book a ticket online ahead, ________ you will have to queue up for getting on.A. andB. butC. orD. so36. Steve Jobs achieved great success in mobile industry ________ he didn’t receive a lot in school.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. before37. The film will begin in about two hours. You________ finish your dinner in a hurry.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC.can’tD. mustn’t38. Sue ________ dancing for eight years when she won the first place in the talent show.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. had learnt39. according to the political adviser, 5G smartphones ________ on the market in early 2020.A. will be soldB. has been soldC. are soldD. were sold40. Joe has decided ________ the coming summer holiday with his family in xinjiang.A. spendB. spentC. to spendD. spending41. It’s rather dif ficult for a heavy smoker to give up ________ in a short time.A. smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoked42. Jill. let’s make some special gifts for our mother’s birthday, ________?A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. will we43. ________ nice it is to have a barbecue in Langxia County Park at weekends!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How44. –My father is ill in hospital. I’m afraid I can’t attend your family party.-- ________.A. That’s all right.B. Of course not.C. What a pity.D. You’re welcome.45. -- ________.-- OK. I will.A. I am sorry I forget to bring my chemistry book here.B. You seem so busy. Anything I can do to help?C. Spend less time on the screen. Otherwise at will be bad for you eyesight.D. Would you like some chocolate ice cream after dinner?Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be usedIt is natural for people to feel like moving when they hear music. When a song has a good drumbeat, people want to tap their feet. They want to move their bodies with the music. People all over the world love to dance. Every culture has 46 dances. Dances can tell stories. They can be done to celebrate. One dance might celebrate a great success. Another might celebrate a wedding.A dance might 47 sadness when someone dies.Dance can be a way for the community to come together. People have shared experience through dance. They understand the world around them and their relationship to it through their dances. But dance does not have to be done 48 . Dancing can be a very personal thing. A person might enjoy dancing in a private room to the radio. Or a person might perform for 49 .Through dance, people show how they feel in the song. They can help the audience to experience the song in a whole 50 way. Dance is also great exercise. When you really start moving, you work up a sweet. Your 51 starts beating faster. That’s a sure sign that you are getting a good workout. You can move your body in ways that build strength and make you more relaxed. It is one of the most fun kinds of exercise. It is a change that many people 52 too shy to dance in front of others.Dancing is such a great way to forget all of your cares and worries. Just for a few minutes, you become once with the music and nothing else matters. So it is important to 53 about the people watching. Just get lost in the music!Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54. The heavy rate in Shanghai lasted for about two ________ in early 2019.（month）55. Pany Ma, head of Tencent, became the ________ richest in the country last year. (two)56. The government has made a ________to set up a new middle school in our district.(decide)57. There are many farmer ________ in Fengjing Town, Jinshan. (art)58. Nowadays some people say the first step to wealth is to ________roads.(building)59. Talking ________ on the underground train is never a police behavior. (loud)60. These ropes ________ you so keep yourself when you climb the mountain. (able)61. Jiajia likes designing costumes for dolls. She makes a lot of money in this ________way. (usual)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，第62-67题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62. Susan will show the visitors around the village next Saturday.（改为否定句）Susan ________ ________the visitors around the village next Saturday.63. Many students are planting trees in the countryside. （改为反意疑问句）Many students are planting trees in the countryside, ________ ________?64. The young man works day and night in order to make more money for his family.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ the young man work day and night?65. Max had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.（保持句意基本不变）Max ________ ________about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.66. “What is your dream job?” Our class teacher asked me. （改为宾语从句）Our class teacher asked me ________my dream job ________.67. Tom gave Judy and her sister some advice on self protection. （改为被动语态）Judy and her sister ________ ________some advice on self protection.68. the use of, restaurants, more and more, in big cities, reducing, me, plastic bags. （连词成句）_________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Every day, people pack their belongings and move to new place. Why do people move? There are many reasons. Look around you. Do you know someone who has moved? Maybe they came from a rural area, or from a nearby city or town. Perhaps they came from another country. It’s possib le that you moved to the city that you live in now. Let’s look at the following important reasons people move.JobsPeople move to find jobs and a better life. Sometimes, people move from tural areas to urban areas, such as cities, to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities. People find a better way of life in other countries, too. In the 1950s, immigrants from Europe moved to Brazil to work in factories: Around the world, people move abroad to find new jobs and a better life._______When another city has good services, people want to move there. For example, families want to live in a city with good hospitals and schools. Sometimes people move from a city to area called suburbs. Suburbs are near the outside of the city. They are quiet and have wide streets. Suburbs have more space for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. Families with young children like to live in suburbs.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they want a change in their lives. Sometimes, older people move to places with better weather. Some students go to universities in another country to learn aboutother places. Whatever the reason is, people often move to find new experiences and a better life.As you can see, people move for many reasons. Maybe someday you or someone you know will move, too!69. This article lists_______ important reasons that people move.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five70. The underlined word “immigrants” probably means_______.A. people who move aroundB. people who always stay at homeC. people who love their jobsD. people who make their homes in new places71. Which of the following titles can be filed in the blank? _______A. Good servicesB. quiet lifeC. Wide streetsD. Enough space72. According to the article, places _______ are good for families to live in.A. with hospitalsB. with citiesC. with sightseeingD. with suburbs73. One of the most important reasons for people to move is often_______.A. to find better friendsB. to find better homesC. to find a better placeD. to find a better life74. This article mainly wants to tell us_______.A. where people find new jobsB. how people live in big citiesC. why people move to new placesD. when people want to make changesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He spent his whole life exploring it. He wanted to share its beauty with the world. Growing up in France, little Jacques was 75 , and sick. Doctors encouraged him to swim to build up his strength. He discovered that he loved the water. A friend gave him a pair of goggles so that he could see underwater. Those goggles changed his life forever. Cousteau wanted to stay underwater 76 , to see even more. The diving suits of his day were heavy and big. They didn’t77 much freedom of movement, and an air hose connected the diver to a boat.Cousteau and his friend Emile created a breathing device they called the Aqua-lung. It was the first machine that would let a driver breathe 78 for a long time. Now Cousteau was free to explore. A silent world opened up to his. Cousteau bought a boat and sailed all over the world “What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on “Cousteau expired the freezing waters of Antarctica and found them 79 whales and squid. Jacques Cousteau was the world’s king of the oceans. He produced fifty books, two encyclopedias, and dozens of documentary films. His TV series. The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, brought whales, octopuses, ott ers, and dolphins right into people’s living room.While exploring off the coast of Australia, Cousteau and his crew saw coral reefs, kelp forests, and sponge gardens. They came face to face with the leafy sea dragon. Cousteau created the Cousteau Society. This group teaches people about ocean life and keeping our seas away from 80 . Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He shared its beauty with the world so that everyone could love and care for it, too.75. A. worried B. weak C. wrong D. wise76. A. longer B. healthier C. higher D. wider77. A. afford B. appear C. allow D. achieve78. A. underground B. underwater C. understand D. underway79. A. fond of B. familiar with C. full of D. proud of80. A. problem B. promise C. progress D. pollutionsC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）We often think it certain that our parents are always there for us, but this is not true for “left-behind” children. They h___81___ ever see their parents because their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.As in August, China had 6.97million left-behind children, about one-third of all rural children. With Spring festival arriving, the government is calling on parents working outside to r___82___home and celebrate the new year with their kids. In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems, such as their e___83___, safety and mental（心理的）health. For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can cause children to have a n u___84___feeling, according to Workers’ Day.The government has taken some action to care for and p___85___ left-behind children, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will r___86___ to the government if they find that any left-behind child is suffering from abase（虐待）, China Daily noted.But the best solution is so bring parents and children back t___87___. The government has encouraged those workers to go back to their real hometowns to look for work and business opportunities. Another solutions is to make it easier-for rural children to attend schools in the cities.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）kindness goes a long wayWhen I was in college, a what cat lied to show up on our campers now and then. It was clear that he was it stray（流浪的）cat because he looked thin. Students would play with him after class and feed him all kinds of food. The school didn’t say anything about the can for a long time.But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had a infectious（传染性的）disease and that the cat was possibly the source(来源). After that, we were not allowed any stray animals on campus. The school started to make efforts to keep animals as well.Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street. He became ill skin and bones. Though the rest of us couldn’t take care of the cat, a security guard at our school decided to take on the responsibility of caring for him. He took the cat to a vet for a health check. He also ________ and ______ , as well as a small bed for him to sleep in. He made sure that the cat was healthy and comfortable.It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this man risked his job—his only source of income –just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for. It was a very heartwarming thing to see.88. Did the white stray cat like to show up on the winter’s campus?89. Why were the students not allowed to touch any stray animals?90. How did the white cate look since it was hard for him to find food?91. Who decided to take care of the stray cat later?92. What does the writer think of the security guard?93. Fill in the two blanks with no more than 6 words for each. (完成文中两个空格，每空格最多不超过6个词)VII. Writing (作文)94. Writ e at least 60 words on the topic “Sometimes troubles can also make us go forward”. (请以“有时候麻烦也能促使我们前进”为题，结合自己的亲身经历，写一段不少于60字，中心突出，语言正确，叙述流畅的短文。
上海市2019年初三下学期中考英语二模汇编：阅读回答问题
上海市2019年中考英语二模汇编：阅读回答问题宝山They exist in every school. Some use words, and others use physical violence (暴力）.No matter what the methods are, the result is the same: bullies make you feel bad and make going to school a lot more difficult. What can you do about them? Luckily, dealing with bullies is not as hard as you think. Just follow these simple steps, and there is a good chance you will survive the bullies at your school without getting hurt.The first step to take when dealing with bullies is to understand them. Most bullies make others feel bad so they feel better about themselves. Their main goal is to make you upset so they feel in control. The best way to deal with this is to avoid them all together. Don't walk near them, change your seat in class, or if they come up to you, walk away. If you can successfully ignore(对…不予理踩）a bully for a few days, you will probably be left alone.When it is impossible to ignore the bully, you will have to take further steps. Bullies prefer to target kids who they think are weak and vulnerable. The next time you see a bully, pretend to feel very brave and confident. If the bully says something to you, say “Stop it! "in a strong voice and walk away. If you see a bully picking on someone else, do the same. Bullies normally do not like confrontation(对抗).If they still pick on you, the next step is to report the bully to a teacher. Bullies have been around for a long time, so experienced teachers will know how to deal with them. The bully will get into trouble and the teacher will get ready to be on watch all the time.Bullies can give you big trouble. However, if you act quickly, you can almost always keep them from bothering(烦扰）you. Just remember to never get in a fight with a bully. Fighting will almost always make the situation worse. Be smart when dealing with bullies and you should survive without getting hurt!88. Is there a good chance to survive the bullies if you follow the simple steps?89. What is the main goal of the bullies?90. Why do we need to pretend to be brave and confident?91. What is the next step if the bullies still pick on you?92. What will make the situation worse when dealing with bullies?93. Are there any bullies at your school? What will you do if you meet with a bully?崇明It was a Friday morning. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so I called a taxi. The taxi arrived at my door at 6:00 a.m. and I got into it. I was so busy looking for something in my bag that I didn’t pay any attention to the driver. I just said, “Please go right now! I’m in a hurry!”A voice replied, “Yes, madam!”I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped what I was doing for a second and looked at the driver. The driver was a young lady of about thirty. It was my first time seeing a young la dy driving a taxi!”The car was running smoothly towards my destination. It was quite a distance from my home. The driver was driving perfectly well. I had travelled in taxi many times, but I had never seen a young lady driver! I was curious about the reason why she had chosen this job, so I started aconversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, madam, no problem.”“I guess you are well-educated.”“Yes, madam, I have completed my education. I have done my MBA courses.”“Oh, wow! Why did you choose this job then, instead of going for a business or financial career?”I should see her face in the rear view mirror（后视镜）. She smiled and expressed her opinion.I was really amazed.Very politely, she said, “I have been enthusiastic（感兴趣的）about driving since I was a child. I have fulfilled my childhood dream. I do respect each and every job. I don’t mind whether a job is good or bad in other people’s eyes. I want a job where I can get satisfaction. I received offers from big companies but I preferred this one because I like it. Although I can’t earn much money from this job, I love driving! That’s it!”88. When did the taxi arrive at the writer’s home that morning?89. At first, the writer didn’t notice that the taxi driver was a woman, did she?90. Why did the write start a conversation with the taxi driver?91. What inform ation did the writer get about the young lady driver’s education?92. Why did the lady driver refuse job offers from big companies?93. What have you learned from this story?奉贤Many of the world’s successful people were once failures. Here are the stor ies of a few of them.Michael Jordan (born 1963) is one of the greatest basketball players of all time. However, he himself admits that it hasn’t been easy. In a famous advertisement for Nike, he says, “I have missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I have lost almost 300 games. On 26 occasions I have been entrusted（委托）to take the game winning shot, and I missed. I have failed over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed.”Albert Einstein (1879-1955) won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1921. However, he wasn’t alwa ys considered a “genius”. He didn’t speak until he was four, and couldn’t read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he was slow, and he was expelled （开除）from school. He later famously said, “Success is failure in progress”Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) was one of America’s greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War （美国南北战争）. However, his life was never easy. He started numerous business that failed, he went bankrupt（破产）twice and was defeated in 26 campaigns（竞选）for public offi ce. He later said, “My great concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure.”J.K. Rowling (born 1965) is the author of the hugely successful Harry Potter books, and one of the richest women in the world. But before publishing the books, she was penniless, depressed and trying to raise a child on her own. In a speech at Harvard in 2008, she said, “I had failed so greatly. After a short-lived marriage, I was jobless, a lone parent, and as poor as it is possible to be in modern Britain, without being homeless. The fears that my parents had had for me, and that I had had for myself, had both come to pass, and by every usual standard, I was the biggest failure Iknew.”So you see, just keep going!88. How many times has Michael Jordan missed the game winning shot?89. What happened to Albert Einstein in 1921?90. Which did Abraham Lincoln care more about, whether he failed or how to face with his failure?91. J.K. Rowling is one of the richest women in Britain, isn’t she?92. What was J.K. Rowling’s life like before Harry Potter Books were published?93. What do you think of failure? How do you overcome failure in your life? (Please give an example to explain)黄浦My mother often asked me, “What is the most important part of the body?” Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.”She said. “No. Many people are deaf. But try to use your head a nd I will ask you again soon.”Then last year, my grandma died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?“I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the conclusion on my face and told me, “This questions is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes well up with t ears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder(肩膀)。
2019年上海金山中考英语试卷及答案
【导语】中考频道⼩编提醒参加2019中考的所有考⽣，上海⾦⼭2019年中考将于6⽉中旬陆续开始举⾏，上海⾦⼭中考时间具体安排考⽣可点击进⼊“”栏⽬查询，请⼴⼤考⽣提前准备好准考证及考试需要的⽤品，然后顺顺利利参加本届初中学业⽔平考试，具体如下： 为⽅便考⽣及时估分，中考频道将在本次中考结束后陆续公布2019年上海⾦⼭中考英语试卷及答案信息。
考⽣可点击进⼊上海⾦⼭中考频道《、》栏⽬查看上海⾦⼭中考英语试卷及答案信息。
中考科⽬ 语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育（各地区有所不同，具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。
）考试必读 可以在中考前⼀天下午去考场看看，熟悉⼀下考场环境。
确定去考场的⽅式，是坐公共汽车、出租车还是骑⾃⾏车等;确定去考场的⾏车路线。
在校内去考场的路上，⼀旦发⽣意外，要及时求助于监考⽼师或警察。
中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等，都应归纳在⼀起，在前⼀天晚上就准备好，放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。
涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好（如果是⾃动笔，要防⽌买到假冒产品）。
不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸，不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场，如果带了的话⼀定要关机（以免对⾃⼰造成影响）。
有些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场，否则将以作弊论处。
中考英语 为了能让⼴⼤考⽣及时⽅便获取上海⾦⼭中考英语试卷答案信息，特别整理了《2019上海⾦⼭中考英语试卷及答案》发布⼊⼝供⼴⼤考⽣查阅。
英语真题/答案[解析]专题推荐 参加2019中考的考⽣可直接查阅各科2019年上海⾦⼭中考试题及答案信息！考试须知 ⼀、考⽣凭《准考证》(社会⼈员须持准考证及⾝份证)提前15分钟进⼊指定试室（英语科提前20分钟）对号⼊座，并将《准考证》放在桌⼦左上⾓，以便查对。
考⽣除带必要的⽂具，如2B铅笔、⿊⾊字迹的钢笔或签字笔、直尺、圆规、三⾓板、橡⽪外，禁⽌携带任何书籍、笔记、资料、报刊、草稿纸以及各种⽆线通讯⼯具(如寻呼机、移动电话)、电⼦笔记本等与考试⽆关的物品（数学科考试可带指定型号的计算器）。
上海市金山区三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编：选词填空
上海市金山区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编选词填空上海市金山区2021届九年级中考二模语英语试题III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填词, 每词只能填一次)(8分)A. looked atB. confusedC. warmlyD. grew upE. sharingDear Ms. Librarian,I don’t know if you still remember me. Perhaps you don’t. After all, I am onlyone of the many people, at one time or another, that you have helped.I don’t remember your face as clearly as I wish I could, but I do rememberhow you ___36___ me. I was nine years old and standing at your desk, not for abook but for hope, for a path forward.I remember that you smiled at me ___37___.I just felt I was safe staying with you.You were always there—a kind, supportive adult. When I asked you a question, you would do your best to patiently answer it. When I felt ___38___ because life seemed to be harder than I had imagined it could be, I would go to you. You would always calm me down by ___39___ your love for books with me. You would always help me find a way out.A. offeredB. medicineC. luckyD. the othersE. additionI don’t know how to thank you enough, but I’ll try. Thank you for letting me understand that books can be like ___40___. Thank you for knowing that sometimes, people come to you not for books at all. You are not just a librarian. You are also a carer, a social worker, a teacher, among the many other roles you have served in your time.How ___41___ I was to meet you! It’s you who completely changed my life. I am grateful for all the help you have ___42___.On behalf of the little girl I was and all ___43___ like me for whom you have provided a book — and hope, thank you.BestKerry 答案：Ⅲ. 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. B 41. C 42. A 43. D上海市金山区2020届九年级中考二模语英语试题Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（共20 分）26.Which of the following words is pronounced as/set?A. sitB. setC. seatD. sat27.Thousands of people go to big cities to make living every year.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.A group of teenagers are abroad visiting a show present.A. inB. forC. atD. to29.More and more kids are learning to do housework by .A. theyB. theirC. themD. themselves30.Students will have to wait for these weeks before the result of the final exam conics out.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another31.We can get some about how to use the English learning APP through this official account.A. informationB. ideaC. tipD. suggestion32.– Do you know Jinshan Wanda Square has been open to the public?-- Since 2015.A. how soonB. what timeC. how oftenD. how long33.At the Lantern Festival, the dance in Yu Garden made people feel very .A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. happier34.If you want to catch up with the top students, you should work than before.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly35.Remember to book a ticket online ahead, you will have to queue up for getting on.A. andB. butC. orD. so36.Steve Jobs achieved great success in mobile industry he didn’t receive a lot in school.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. before37.The film will begin in about two hours. You finish your dinner in a hurry.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t38.Sue dancing for eight years when she won the first place in the talent show.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. had learnt39.according to the political adviser, 5G smartphones on the market in early 2020.A. will be soldB. has been soldC. are soldD. were sold40.Joe has decided the coming summer holiday with his family in xinjiang.A. spendB. spentC. to spendD. spending41.It’s rather difficult for a heavy smoker to give up in a short time.A. smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoked42.Jill. let’s make some special gifts for our mother’s birthday, ?A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. will we43.nice it is to have a barbecue in Langxia County Park at weekends!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How44.– My father is ill in hospital. I’m afraid I can’t attend your family party.-- .A. That’s all right.B. Of course not.C. What a pity.D. You’re welcome.45. -- .-- OK. I will.A.I am sorry I forget to bring my chemistry book here.B.You seem so busy. Anything I can do to help?C.Spend less time on the screen. Otherwise at will be bad for you eyesight.D.Would you like some chocolate ice cream after dinner?Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once （将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8 分）A. in groups B. special C. express D. on the top E. othersIt is natural for people to feel like moving when they hear music. When a song has a good drumbeat, people want to tap their feet. They want to move their bodies with the music. People all over the world love to dance. Every culture has 46 dances. Dances can tell stories. They can be done to celebrate. One dance might celebrate a great success. Another might celebrate a wedding.A dance might 47 sadness when someone dies.Dance can be a way for the community to come together. People have shared experience through dance. They understand the world around them and their relationship to it through their dances. But dance does not have to be done 48 . Dancing can be a very personal thing. A person might enjoy dancing in a private room to the radio. Or a person might perform for 49 .A. actuallyB. lookC. differentD. heartE. forgetThrough dance, people show how they feel in the song. They can help the audience to experience the song in a whole 50 way. Dance is also great exercise. When you really start moving, you work up a sweet. Your 51 starts beating faster. That’s a sure sign that you are getting a good workout. You can move your body in ways that build strength and make you more relaxed. It is one of the most fun kinds of exercise. It is a change that many people 52 too shy to dance in front of others.Dancing is such a great way to forget all of your cares and worries. Just for a few minutes, you become once with the music and nothing else matters. So it is important to 53 about the people watching. Just get lost in the music!Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8 分）54.The heavy rate in Shanghai lasted for about two in early 2019.（month）55.Pany Ma, head of Tencent, became the richest in the country last year. (two)56.The government has made a to set up a new middle school in our district.(decide)57.There are many farmer in Fengjing Town, Jinshan. (art)58.Nowadays some people say the first step to wealth is to roads.(building)59.Talking on the underground train is never a police behavior. (loud)60.These ropes you so keep yourself when you climb the mountain. (able)61.Jiajia likes designing costumes for dolls. She makes a lot of money in this way. (usual)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，第62-67 题每空格限填一词）（共14 分）62.Susan will show the visitors around the village next Saturday.（改为否定句）Susan the visitors around the village next Saturday.63.Many students are planting trees in the countryside. （改为反意疑问句）Many students are planting trees in the countryside, ?64.The young man works day and night in order to make more money for his family.（对划线部分提问）the young man work day and night?65.Max had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.（保持句意基本不变）Max about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.66.“What is your dream job?” Our class teacher asked me. （改为宾语从句）Our class teacher asked me my dream job .67.Tom gave Judy and her sister some advice on self protection. （改为被动语态）Judy and her sister some advice on self protection.68.the use of, restaurants, more and more, in big cities, reducing, me, plastic bags. （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（共50 分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）Every day, people pack their belongings and move to new place. Why do people move? There are many reasons. Look around you. Do you know someone who has moved? Maybe they came from a rural area, or from a nearby city or town. Perhaps they came from another country. It’s possible that you moved to the city that you live in now. Let’s look at the following important reasons people move.JobsPeople move to find jobs and a better life. Sometimes, people move from tural areas to urban areas, such as cities, to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities. People find a better way of life in other countries, too. In the 1950s, immigrants from Europe moved to Brazil to work in factories: Around the world, people move abroad to find new jobs and a better life.When another city has good services, people want to move there. For example, families want to live in a city with good hospitals and schools. Sometimes people move from a city to area called suburbs. Suburbs are near the outside of the city. They are quiet and have wide streets. Suburbs have more space for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. Families with young children like to live in suburbs.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they want a change in their lives. Sometimes, older people move to places with better weather. Some students go to universities in another country to learn about other places. Whatever the reason is, people often move to find new experiences and a better life.As you can see, people move for many reasons. Maybe someday you or someone you know will move, too!69.This article lists important reasons that people move.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five70.The underlined word “immigrants” probably means .A. people who move aroundB. people who always stay at homeC.people who love their jobsD.people who make their homes in new places71.Which of the following titles can be filed in the blank?A. Good servicesB. quiet lifeC. Wide streetsD. Enough space72.According to the article, places are good for families to live in.A. with hospitalsB. with citiesC. with sightseeingD. with suburbs73.One of the most important reasons for people to move is often .A. to find better friendsB. to find better homesC. to find a better placeD. to find a better life74.This article mainly wants to tell us .A.where people find new jobsB.how people live in big citiesC.why people move to new placesD.when people want to make changesB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12 分）Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He spent his whole life exploring it. He wanted to share its beauty with the world. Growing up in France, little Jacques was 75 , and sick. Doctors encouraged him to swim to build up his strength. He discovered that he loved the water. A friend gave him a pair of goggles so that he could see underwater. Those goggles changed his life forever. Cousteau wanted to stay underwater 76 , to see even more. The diving suits of his day were heavy and big. They didn’t77 much freedom of movement, and an air hose connected the diver to a boat.Cousteau and his friend Emile created a breathing device they called the Aqua-lung. It was the first machine that would let a driver breathe 78 for a long time. Now Cousteau was free to explore. A silent world opened up to his. Cousteau bought a boat and sailed all over the world “What is a scientist after all? It is a curious man looking through a keyhole, the keyhole of nature, trying to know what’s going on “Cousteau expired the freezing waters of Antarctica and found them 79 whales and squid. Jacques Cousteau was the world’s king of the oceans. He produced fifty books, two encyclopedias, and dozens of documentary films. His TV series. The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, brought whales, octopuses, otters, and dolphins right into people’s living room. While exploring off the coast of Australia, Cousteau and his crew saw coral reefs, kelp forests, and sponge gardens. They came face to face with the leafy sea dragon. Cousteau created the Cousteau Society. This group teaches people about ocean life and keeping our seas away from 80 . Jacques Cousteau loved the sea. He shared its beauty with the world so that everyone could love and care for it, too.75.A. worried B. weak C. wrong D. wise76.A. longer B. healthier C. higher D. wider77.A. afford B. appear C. allow D. achieve78.A. underground B. underwater C. understand D. underway79.A. fond of B. familiar with C. full of D. proud of80.A. problem B. promise C. progress D. pollutionsC.Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14 分）We often think it certain that our parents are always there for us, but this is not true for “left- behind” children. They h81 ever see their parents because their parents work in cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.As in August, China had 6.97million left-behind children, about one-third of all rural children. With Spring festival arriving, the government is calling on parents working outside to r 82 home and celebrate the new year with their kids. In fact, children living without their parents can face many problems, such as their e 83 , safety and mental（心理的）health. For example, their grandparents may not be able to help them with their homework or raise them properly. This can cause children to have an u 84 feeling, according to Workers’ Day.The government has taken some action to care for and p 85 left-behind children, such as sending social workers to rural areas. They will r 86 to the government if they find that any left-behind child is suffering from abase（虐待）, China Daily noted.But the best solution is so bring parents and children back t 87 . The government has encouraged those workers to go back to their real hometowns to look for work and business opportunities. Another solutions is to make it easier-for rural children to attend schools in the cities.D.Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）（12 分）kindness goes a long wayWhen I was in college, a what cat lied to show up on our campers now and then. It was clear that he was it stray（流浪的）cat because he looked thin. Students would play with him after class and feed him all kinds of food. The school didn’t say anything about the can for a long t ime.But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had a infectious（传染性的）disease and that the cat was possibly the source(来源). After that, we were not allowed any stray animals on campus. The school started to make efforts to keep animals as well.Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street. He became ill skin and bones. Though the rest of us couldn’t take care of the cat, a securi ty guard at our school decided to take on the responsibility of caring for him. He took the cat to a vet for a health check. He also and , as well as a small bed for him to sleep in. He made sure that the cat was healthy and comfortable.It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this man risked his job—his only source of income –just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for. It was a very heartwarming thing to see.88.Did the white stray cat like to show up on the winter’s campus?89.Why were the students not allowed to touch any stray animals?90.How did the white cate look since it was hard for him to find food?91.Who decided to take care of the stray cat later?92.What does the writer think of the security guard?93.Fill in the two blanks with no more than 6 words for each. (完成文中两个空格，每空格最多不超过6 个词)VII. Writing (作文)94.Write at least 60 words on the topic “Sometimes troubles can also make us go forward”. (请以“有时候麻烦也能促使我们前进”为题，结合自己的亲身经历，写一段不少于60 字，中心突出，语言正确，叙述流畅的短文。