中考定语从句专项练习题及答案

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中考英语定语从句单选题50题(含答案)

中考英语定语从句单选题50题(含答案)1.This is the man who/that helped me yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when答案：A 或B。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man，指人，关系代词可以用who 或that。

选项C which 用于指物；选项D when 用于指时间。

2.The teacher who/that is very kind is loved by all students.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.where答案：A 或B。

先行词是the teacher，指人，关系代词可以用who 或that。

选项C whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语；选项D where 用于指地点。

3.The girl who/that sings beautifully is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose或that。

选项C which 用于指物；选项D whose 表示所属关系。

4.The man who/that we met at the party is a famous writer.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which答案：A 或B。

先行词是the man，指人，关系代词可以用who 或that。

选项C whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语；选项D which 用于指物。

5.The doctor who/that saved the boy's life is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when答案：A 或B。

先行词是the doctor，指人，关系代词可以用who 或that。

选项C which 用于指物；选项D when 用于指时间。

6.The woman who/that is wearing a red dress is my aunt.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where或that。

(完整word版)中考英语定语从句专项练习题及答案

定语从句练习( ）1。

They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. that B。

which C. who D. whom（）2。

This is the man ___ last night.A。

whom I saw him B. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him（）3. The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science。

A。

that B。

which C. where D。

when（ )4。

We travelled together as far as Chicago，___ we parted.A。

when B. which C. why D。

where（）5。

The reason ___ I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. for D。

as（）6。

Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___。

A。

she had grown up in it B。

which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up（）7。

This is one of the best books ___。

A。

that have ever been written B。

that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written（）8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958。

初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是book，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人，不能用于指物。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案：who/that。

先行词是man，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who 或that。

which 只能指物，whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案：whom/who/that。

先行词是girl，是人，且在从句中作宾语，所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。

which 只能指物。

4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。

先行词是house，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人，不能用于指物。

5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案：who/that。

先行词是woman，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who 或that。

which 只能指物，whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。

先行词是pen，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。

(英语) 中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、定语从句1．I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA．who B．that C．what D．whom【答案】B【解析】句意：我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音。

who "谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that "那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what "什么"不能引导定语从句，引导名词性从句；whom "谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语。

根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少主语，故用代词that。

故选B。

2．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。

考点：考查定语从句。

3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。

我将在网上搜索一些。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。

中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)

中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)一、定语从句1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。

因此C项正确。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。

考查定语从句引导词。

what不引导定语从句，可排除。

that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。

本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。

3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。

故选C。

4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。

(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习题及答案

定语从句专项练习题及答案定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。

被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。

定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+ 关系代/副词+ 句子Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket?The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing.The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now.考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.a. that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10河北）A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose(答案: B)b. which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.可引导非限定性定语从句。

This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. (08河北)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom(答案：A)Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. (09河北)A. whatB. whoC. whomD. which(答案：D)c. who－般指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）Jamie is a young cook ________ wants to improve school dinners. (10天津)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which(答案：A)d. whose 作定语,表示所属关系。

中考定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考定语从句专项练习题及答案定语从句是在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句。

被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。

定语从句有关系代词和关系副词引导，包括that、which、who、whose、whom、when、where、why。

例如，Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket。

这个句子中，who作为关系代词引导定语从句，修饰先行词XXX。

定语从句中的基本结构为“先行词+关系代/副词+句子”，例如The skirt that /which is made of XXX it。

这个句子中，that/which作为关系代词引导定语从句，修饰先行词skirt。

在关系代词中，that可以指人或物，作主语时不能省略，作宾语时可以省略，不引导非限定性定语从句。

例如，There are lots of things that I need to prepare before the trip。

这个句子中，that作为关系代词引导定语从句，修饰先行词things。

在关系代词中，which只能指物，作主语时不能省略，作宾语时可以省略，可以引导非限定性定语从句。

例如，XXX。

这个句子中，which作为关系代词引导定语从句，nary。

在关系代词中，who一般指人，作主语时不能省略，作宾语时可以省略（常用whom）。

例如，The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing。

这个句子中，who/that作为关系代词引导定语从句，修饰先行词people。

需要注意的是，定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词的选择要根据先行词的性质和在从句中的作用来决定。

XXX XXX the quality of school dinners。

I like XXX。

When she got married is a day that she will never et。

中考英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析

中考英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析一、定语从句1．The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A．which B．when C．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在中国南部生长的绿茶在中国非常受欢迎。

which 引导定语从句的关系代词，先行词是物，which在定语从句中做主语或宾语；when关系副词，指时间；where 关系副词，指地点。

根据句意可知，这里定语从句的先行词是The green tea，并且定语从句中缺少主语，故应选A。

考点：考查定语从句的关系代词。

2．-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.A．which B．what C．whom D．who【答案】D【解析】who代指the man引导定语从句。

整句理解：你认识那边读书的那个男士吗？是的。

他是我们的体育老师，Mr Green.所以选D.3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。

句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。

考点：考查定语从句的用法4．The girl ________ an Engli sh song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A．who is singing B．is singing C．sang D．was singing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：正在隔壁房间唱英文歌曲的女孩是汤姆的姐姐。

初三定语从句练习题带答案

初三定语从句练习题带答案定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，掌握好定语从句的使用方法能够使我们的句子更加准确、丰富。

下面是一些初三定语从句的练习题，带有答案供大家参考。

1. The book ____ you borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. which答案：D. which2. Tim has a friend ____ is a doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案：C. who3. The house ____ I live in is two storeys high.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose答案：B. where4. The girl ____ is standing at the gate is my sister.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who答案：D. who5. My brother is reading a book ____ is written by Mark Twain.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案：D. which6. The man ____ I met at the party is a famous actor.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which答案：C. who7. The car ____ my father drives is black.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. whose答案：B. which8. The school ____ our class studies at is very old.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. what答案：B. where9. The dress ____ she is wearing is beautiful.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose答案：A. which10. I have a friend ____ latest book has become a bestseller.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that答案：B. who以上是一些初三定语从句的练习题，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。

初三中考英语定语从句专项试卷及答案

初三中考英语定语从句专项试卷及答案一、选择题1．— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A．which B．who C．whose D．what2．—Are you interested in the talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A．that B．what C．who D．whom3．---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A．which B．what C．who D．whom4．Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for thereport?A．where B．which C．what D．who5．Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A．on which B．that C．which D．in which6．The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A．who B．what C．whom D．which7．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when8．__________ wants to go to the park this weekend， raise your hands， please. A．Anyone who B．Those who C．Anyone D．Who9．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They 10．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when11．The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A．what B．whereC．which D．in which12．--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A．that B．which C．what D．/13．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/14．- It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A．where B．that C．which D．when 15．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A．which B．whom C．what D．who16．The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A．who B．whose C．where D．which 17．—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A．The teachers who helped me a lot B．The activities which I took part inC．The subjects which I was interested in D．The books that I shared with my friends 18．There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A．where B．who C．which D．what19．Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A．that B．what C．which D．who20．—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A．which B．whose C．what D．in which21．I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A．who B．what C．which D．when 22．—Shakespeare is a great writer ________ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A．which B．who C．whose D．what23．Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A．what B．which C．who D．when24．—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ________ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A．that B．which C．who D．which were 25．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom26．This is the best book________I have read.A．\ B．whose C．which D．who27．Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A．who B．what C．that D．how28．The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A．whose B．whom C．which D．who29．Tom survived when the car ________ he was a passenger in turned off the road and broke down.A．where B．that C．as D．why30．—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A．what B．who C．that D．/31．I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me. A．who B．which C．what D．whom32．— According to the survey, women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a great chance of having heart disease than ________ who don’t.— Oh, really? How great he is!A．who, that B．/, these C．who, those D．/, /33．Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A．which B．who C．whose D．what34．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what D．where35．Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A．who B．what C．which D．it36．WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which37．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that38．I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules ________you will find useful when traveling to England.A．what B．which C．who D．how39．—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?—Because he knows almost everything ________ we want to know.A．whom B．what C．who D．that40．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece（杰作）in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A．what B．why C．where D．which41．The girl ________gave the speech just now is an inventor.A．which B．what C．who D．whom 42．Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 43．—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A．which B．that C．where D．who44．I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A．which B．when C．what D．where45．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that46．— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A．/; if B．which; since C．that; when D．who; if 47．—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A．who B．which C．whom D．what48．— Who is the man________ is interested in reading Beautiful Yangzhou?—It’s Mr. Baker, our Eng lish teacher.A．that B．/ C．whom D．which49．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which50．—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom二、选择题51．—_________ I have tried many times, I can't work it out.—Don't give up and let's have another try together.A．Since B．Because C．Unless D．Though52．Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A．unless B．until C．although D．when 53．Smiling is the best policy. People will smile back ________ you smile at them.A．unless B．although C．until D．when54．Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after55．___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A．While B．Since C．Until D．Whenever 56．—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A．When B．If C．After D．Unless57．In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled________ the local market.A．longer than B．more than C．as much as D．as far as58．All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．until B．because C．though D．unless59．The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A．until B．unless C．even though D．so that60．My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A．after B．when C．until D．since61．I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A．because B．since C．though D．whether 62．There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A．if B．unless C．though D．because63．_______ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.A．While B．Although C．Unless D．Until64．You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A．feel sad about; unless B．feel sad about; ifC．feel sad with; unless D．feel sad with; if65．—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A．after B．until C．before D．since 66．Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A．a B．an C．the D．/67．—It's time for me to go back home now.—Really? ________ you have to go, take the umbrella, it's raining outside.A．If B．When C．Until D．Unless68．I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A．until B．if C．unless D．though 69．—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A．if B．unless C．when D．while70．— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A．unless B．though C．since D．because 71．—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A．since B．because C．though D．unless72．Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good careof.A．since B．though C．if D．unless73．It’s sad t o hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A．as soon as B．after C．while D．until74．You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A．unless B．when C．though D．because75．The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A．although B．since C．so D．because76．________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since77．Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.A．until B．if C．though D．because78．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When 79．—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A．although B．because C．unless D．if80．Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A．when B．since C．while D．before81．—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A．until B．unless C．if D．when82．—Did you watch the Football League yesterday?—Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I am too busy with my homework.A．unless B．until C．if D．since83．Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A．Since B．Unless C．Because D．Though 84．Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A．if B．until C．though D．because85．_______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But86．I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A．so B．but C．although D．because 87．Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old. A．though B．because C．if D．while88．A really great man is always modest ________ he has got a lot of achievements.A．but B．unless C．though D．because 89．The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A．until B．unless C．because D．if90．Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A．since B．although C．if D．unless91．________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．When92．In summer, milk quickly goes bad ________ it is put into a fridge.A．though B．unless C．because D．once93．Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A．because B．when C．before D．unless94．The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money. A．if B．unless C．because D．until 95．Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A．what; that B．that; that C．what; what D．that; what 96．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement. A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 97．________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But98．Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A．until B．unless C．after D．as soon as 99．—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A．unless B．since C．if D．when 100．—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A．until B．since C．when D．if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——为什么这么多人喜欢安？——因为她是一个总是为别人着想的女孩。

人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案

人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1・I Will never forget the fire __________________ happened in Shanghai last year.A. WhenB. WhereC. What D・ WhiCh【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考査泄语从句。

【详解】试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。

先行词the fire是物，故英立语从句要用WhiCh引导。

what不引导立语从句；V V hen先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。

2・A true friend is a PerSOn _________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. WhOmB. WhOSeC. WhOD. WhiCh【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。

考查立语从句的关系词。

本句中先行词PerSOn为怎语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导左语从句的关系代词用that或者who：结合句意和选项可矢口选Co【点睛】在泄语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在泄语从句中做主语时，引导左语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导泄语从句的先行词用that或whom, 引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhOmO例如，(1) The girl WhO is Singing an EngliSh SOng in the next room is TOm,s sister. (2) The PerSOn that/WhOm you talked to just now is TOm,s father.=The PerSOn to WhOm you talked just now is TOrn,s father.在泄语从句中，当先行词是物时，引导词在过语从句中做主语时，引导左语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词在左语从句中做宾语时，引导泄语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhiCh e例如，He WaS reading a book which/that WaS about war.他正在读一本关于战争的书。

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析一、单选题1. The person ________ you met yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The car ________ he bought last year is very expensive.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The teacher ________ we all respect is retiring this year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. The cake ________ my mom baked tastes delicious.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. The boy ________ is crying is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The book, ________ cover is red, is on the table.2. The man ________ you gave the umbrella to is my neighbor.3. The house, ________ was built in 1900, is now a museum.4. I have a friend ________ mother is a famous singer.5. The dress ________ she bought yesterday looks beautiful on her.三、改错题1. The new student, whose name is Mark, sitting next to me.2. I have a brother, who is name is Tom.3. The teacher, who we all like her, is leaving our school.4. This is the cat, what I found in the garden.5. The house, that was built in 1900, is very old.四、解析1. 答案：A解析：在定语从句中，先行词是person，为人，用关系代词who。

(英语)中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

（英语）中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、定语从句1．I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA．who B．that C．what D．whom【答案】B【解析】句意：我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音。

根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少主语，故用代词that。

故选B。

2．Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。

that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。

根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。

3．The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A．who is singing B．is singing C．sang D．was singing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：正在隔壁房间唱英文歌曲的女孩是汤姆的姐姐。

这里使用了定语从句，先行词是the girl，定语从句中缺少主语，用who或that引导定语从句，故选A。

(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习(含答案)

（完整版）中考定语从句专项练习（含答案）定语从句真题训练1.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that2. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which3. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when4. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. WhichD./5. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.B. whoC. whereD. when6. I still remember the college and the teachers ___________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which7. This is the school _______ we studied last year.A. thatB. in whichC. whoD. which8. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB.thatC. in whichD. there9. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that10. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A. whomB. whichD. whose11.Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which12. A graduation ceremony is a custom ______ takes place ______ students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which13. She is the girl ______invention got the first prize in the school competition .A．who B．that C．which D. whose14. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas andfeeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whose D /15. The first thing ______I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.A. thatB. whichC. whoD./16. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned17. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs ______ loud.A. that isB. which isC. that areD. what are18. — What are you looking for ?— I'm looking for the pen _______my father gave me last week.A- who B. which C, whose D. whom19. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whichC. /D. that20.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which21. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whose22. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what24. The English-Chinese dictionary _______my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A.whoseB. whenC. whoD. /25. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ would be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which26. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatD. that27. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those28. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one29. Is this the factory __________ he visited ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one30. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what31. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which32. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which33. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what34. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what35. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against36. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs37. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which38. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that答案：1-5 DCAAB 6-10 CBCCC 11-15 DCDAA 16-20 BCBDD 21-25 BBADD 26-30 CCDAA31-35 CAAAC 36-38 BBC1.— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year．A．who B．that C．what D. whose2.—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who3. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what4. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicatewith others online freely.A. whatB. thatC. whoD./5. This is the room in _______ I lived last year.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /6. —Shakespeare( 莎士比亚）is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才）—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A. whenB. whoC.whichD./7. —I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestio n?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose8. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ______ people cannotget at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what9.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. whereD./10. Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability．A．which B．what C．who D．whom11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.A．which B．who C．where D．whom12. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sightis so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom13.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.A. whichB. who C whom D. where14. Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoonA. thatB. whoC. whomD. which15. I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom16. —Is that all? —Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose17. We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有创造性的)．A．which B．whose C．who D．that18. I like the places ________ the weather is warm.A. thatB. whereC. whichD./答案：1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 AAACA 16-18 BBB。

初中英语定语从句专项练习50题(附答案解析)

高中英语定语从句专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．I believe in him. He is the only person________can help me out of trouble.A．which B．who C．whose D．/ 1．答案B解析句意：我相信他。

他是唯一能帮我摆脱困境的人。

________can help me out of trouble是限制性定语从句，先行词是person，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故选B。

点评考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句。

2．The first place ______ they visited in London is Big Ben.A．who B．which C．what D．That 2．答案D解析句意：他们在伦敦参观的第一个地方是大本钟。

_____ they visited in London 是限制性定语从句，先行词是place，指物，有序数词the first修饰，且在从句中作visited的宾语，应用关系代词that，也可省略，故选D。

点评考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句。

3．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A．which B．who C．What3．答案A解析句意：——你有没有找到可以用于报告的著名科学家的信息？——还没有。

我会在网上搜索一些。

you can use for the report是限制性定语从句，先行词是the information ,指物，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which/that，也可省略，故选A。

中考英语定语从句练习题30题

中考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A。

解析：先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此句中不如who 更明确指人；which 只能指物。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

解析：先行词是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以。

who 和whom 只能指人，不符合。

3.The girl ______ we met at the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A。

解析：先行词是人，在定语从句中作宾语，可用who或that。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语，此处不如who 和that 常用；which 只能指物。

4.The house ______ he lives in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A 或B。

解析：先行词是物，在定语从句中作宾语，that 和which 都可以。

who 和whom 只能指人，不符合。

5.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案：A。

解析：先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语，用who。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语；that 既可以指人也可以指物，但在此句中不如who 更明确指人；which 只能指物。

6.The pen ______ I lost yesterday was very expensive.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom和which 都可以。

初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案

初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案一、定语从句1．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80thbirthday.A．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。

本题考查定语从句。

A. who指代人；B.that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose指代某人/物的。

根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。

B．thatC．whatD．whose2．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;whichC．more exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。

根据I’ve evers een可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B 和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。

【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。

先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。

当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。

先行词中即有人又有物时。

B．more exciting;whichD．the most exciting;that3．––What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A．who【答案】C【解析】句意：——你正在寻找什么？——我正在寻找上周日你买的那本书。

中考英语定语从句练习题及答案

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Journey to the West is a book influences teenagers a lot.A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：《西游记》是一本影响了青少年很多的书。

考查定语从句关系词。

分析句子结构可知，后半句是定语从句，修饰先行词book，且关系词在从句中作主语，用which符合题意。

故选A。

2．The factory we’ll visit next week i s not far from here.A．where B．what C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。

考查定语从句。

where指地点，作状语；what不可以引导定语从句；which指物，作主语或宾语。

分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是The factory指物，在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。

故选C。

3．Students like the teachers ________ are friendly to them.A．who B．which C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：学生喜欢对他们友好的老师。

考查定语从句。

先行词“teachers”是人，定语从句用“who”引导；“which”先行词是“物”，排除B；“what”不能引导定语从句，排除C。

故选A。

4．Have you heard about the TV program The Reader ________ is very popular now? A．which B．who C．where【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你听过目前很受欢迎的电视节目《朗读者》吗？考查定语从句的关系词。

此句是定语从句， the TV program The Reader 为定语从句的先行词，是物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，可知使用关系代词 which 引导此定语从句，故选 A。

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案定语从句是英语中常用的修饰句子成分的结构，对于初三学生来说，掌握定语从句的用法是十分重要的。

为了帮助大家更好地学习和巩固定语从句的知识，本文将为大家提供一些初三定语从句练习题，并给出详细的答案解析。

练习题一：1. Mary is the girl _______ mother is a doctor.2. The book _______ he lent me yesterday is very interesting.3. The man _______ I saw in the park is Mr. Smith.4. The boy _______ father is a teacher is sitting next to me.5. The house _______ windows are broken has been abandoned.答案解析：1. whose2. that/which3. whom/that4. whose5. whose练习题二：1. The car _______ you bought last week is very expensive.2. The child _______ parents work overseas is very independent.3. The teacher _______ I respect the most is Mr. Brown.4. The girl _______ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The hotel _______ I stayed during my trip was comfortable.答案解析：1. that/which2. whose3. whom/that4. whose5. where练习题三：1. The house was destroyed by the earthquake is now being rebuilt.2. The man wanted to talk to you has just left.3. The songs that she sings always touch my heart.4. The reason why he got a low score is that he didn't study hard.5. The boy took the book belongs to my friend.答案解析：1. which2. who/that3. that4. why5. that/which练习题四：1. The story, _______ is very popular, has been translated into several languages.2. I have a friend _______ father works as a pilot.3. I have many friends _______ are from different countries.4. This is the house _______ was built in the 19th century.5. She showed me some pictures _______ she took during her trip to Africa.答案解析：1. which2. whose3. who/that4. which5. that/which练习题五：1. The woman _______ we saw yesterday is my neighbor.2. The cat _______ caught the mouse is black.3. The reason _______ she gave me is not convincing.4. I have two brothers, both of _______ are doctors.5. We visited the museum, _______ was built in 1905.答案解析：1. whom/that2. that/which3. that4. whom/that5. which练习题六：1. This is the hat _______ I lost last week.2. The dog _______ was barking loudly rushed towards me.3. The little boy, _______ mother works in the hospital, wants to becomea doctor.4. He often talks about his hometown, _______ is located in the mountains.5. The reason _______ he arrived late was the heavy traffic.答案解析：1. which2. that/which3. whose4. which5. why通过以上练习题，相信大家对初三定语从句的用法有了更深入的了解。