free thought in the return to the native

合集下载

直通车

一、开放英语网络考试B级考试直通车题型：第一项：English交际用语20分A:1 Are there any good shows on TV tonight?Titanic is on the movie channel2 Are there any drug-stores around here?Yes, there’s one on the left corner3 Are you on holiday here?No, we aren’t. We live here4 Ami , I want this report typed today.It’ll be ready in the afternoon, sir5 Afternoon, sir. Where to?Please get me to the airport6Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy7 Are you sure about that?O h! yes. I’m absolutely positiveC:1 Could I speak to Molly, please?This is molly speaking2 Can you help me clear up the mess?No problem3 Come to our house for a party, please.Oh, thank you for your kindness4．Could you please tell how to get to the nearest bus stop?It’s on the right corner just ahead5 Could you show me how to get to the railway station?Come with me. I’ll show you the way6 Can you tell me where I can park the car?Well, just over there7 Could I talk to Prof. Lee?Yes, speaking8Could I borrow your CD of English songs?I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now9 Can I help you to get it down?Thanks. It’s so nice of you10Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?At the office11Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?About eighty-five dollars12 Can I take your order now?Just a moment. Two friends are comingD:1 Do you think the exam will be put off?Not likely2 Do you know if the Andersons are still living there?Yes, they are3 .Do you like watching football matches?Football? No. it’s a waste of time4. David, you’ve been losing your temper over nothing lately.I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that5 Do have a seat. Would you like some tea or coffee?Coffee, please6Did you travel to Xi’an by train or by plane?I flew there7. Do you know if John’s coming home for dinner?He’ll be late. He said not to wait for him8 Do you have anything special in mind if you eat at a restaurant here?Some place reasonable and clean9 Do you know which student is the most intelligent?Yes, the one in a red jacket10 Doesn’t it snow in your hometown?No, it doesn’t11 Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table? Go ahead, please12 Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?Around the street corner13 Don’t take too long at the coffee shop. It’s 14:15.I see .We have 30 minutes left14 Do you know who telephoned me?I heard it was Sally.E1 Excuse me. Is that seat taken?B. I don't think so2 Excuse me, which bus goes to the city museum?You can take no.102 bus3 Excuse me, May I sit here?Yes, certainly. This seat’s free4Excuse me, where’s the Capital Theatre?It’s only two blocks away from here5 Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo? On your right. It’ll leave in 5 minutes6 E xcuse me, I didn’t mean to bother you.That’s quite all right7 Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?Certainly. Here you are8 Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?It’s about thirty miles9Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself10 Excuse me .Is this table taken?Yeah. I’m saving these seats for friends11 Everyone knows where the shop is, but who’s the owner?Steve12Ed said that his boy fell off a treeOh dear! I hope he wasn’t hurt13 Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore?No. you’d change at the next stop14 Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?In half an hourG:1 Go that way and take a seat.Thanks, but I’d rather standH1 How are things with you, Bill?I’m terribly busy these days2 His wife passed away last week.Sorry to hear that3 How’s your father?He is very well4 How often do you have listening classes in a week?Every Monday and Friday5. How many students are from America?Only two of them6 Have you heard that Betty is married to George?You’re kidding? I can’t believe it7 Have a nice holiday, Ted.Thank you, and you too8How long have you known Jack?For twenty years9 How long will you be away from Italy?About a month10 Here you are, Sir.Thank you very much11How are you feeling now?Much better12 Have you ever been to Tokyo?No, but I hope to go there next year13 How was the journey to London?It went very well14How are you this morning?Very well, thank you15Help yourself to the steak, Maggie.Thank you, Helen16Hurry up. the lecture begins at 2.00.Don’t worry. we’ve got 20 minutes17 Hello, could I speak to Don please?Who’s speaking18 hello, sally. How’s everything?Just so-so19 Have you got a table for four, waiter?Yes, sure. This way, please20 Hey, Barbara. You look so pale.I’m just getting over the flu21 Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?I’m sorry, but it’s completely booked22 H ow’s the movie? Interesting?Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV23 How do I get to Cairo?You could catch the 9.30 flight and change at Paris 24 How long have you lived in London?My whole lifeI:1I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.Really? Maybe she’s out2I wonder if you could help me.Of course3 I’m sorry for giving you so much trouble.Not at all4 I’d like to know if everybody is here.Everyone except Tom is3 I wonder what Bill is doing now.?He’s probably talking to the professor4 I wonder where you were yesterday.I stayed at home5 It is a great race! Do you agree?Yes, it’s really exciting6 I have got a pain in my neck.I’m sorry to hear that7 I’m sorry I’ve returned your book late.That’s all right8 It’s a great pleasure to meet you, Mr. Smith.My pleasure, too9.I’ve got a bad cold today.Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon10 Is my TV program disturbing you?Yes, I’m trying to write my paper11 I wish you success in your career.The same to you12 I really enjoy pop music. What’s your favorite?Well, actually I like classical music13I heard you just came back from your vacation. How was your trip? Not too good, The restaurants were overpriced14 I’m looking for a place to stay. Could you recommend a good hotel?Let me see. Oak Hotel is pretty good, though it may be a little expensive 15 Is it going to be warm next week?Yes, it is16 I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised.Don’t worry. He always keeps his word17 I’m sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.That’s OK18 I’ve ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?A beer is fine for me. I’m not hungry yet19I heard your motorcar was stolen.Mine wasn’t but Bill’s was20 I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his officeCan you take a message for me?21 Is there a drugstore near here?Yes, there is a big one.22 Is this the motel you mentioned?Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected23 I haven’t seen Belly for 10 years.Neither have I24Is there anything serious, doctor?No, just stay in bed and drink more water25 I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays.Neither do I26In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.I’ll take your advice27 I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.Please wait for a minute. He is busy now28I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.I’ll tell you29Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?On the ground floor30I think the internet is very helpful.Yes, so do I31I wonder if Tim could control the situation.Well, if he can’t control it, no one can32 I’ve got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together?W hy not? Let’s go33 I don’t think I’m late. Excuse me, what’s the time?It says 8.00. but it’s 5 minutes slow34 I'm sorry for giving you so much trouble.A. Not at allJ:1 Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian’s, won’t he?Yeah, he’s bringing his cousin, Sandy2Jack, are you leaving now? It’s 7:20.No, I’ll set off in 30 minutesL:1 Linda, can you give me a lift after work?No problem. We go the same direction2Look at the rainbow! what a view!Yes. How beautiful it is3 Let’s take a walk.Yes, let’s4 Let me help you carry this.That’s OK. I can manage5 Look, 25% off. The $2,500 camera is on sale today.Yeah, a surprising bargain. I’ll buy itM:1 May I take this plate away now, Sir?Yes, please do2 Mrs. Johnson, I’ve come to say good-bye.Have a pleasant journey. I’ll miss you3.Must we hand in our homework now?No, you needn’t4 May I give you a hand?Thank you. You are so kind5May I help you, madam?Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges6 My came ra isn’t working properly.Maybe there’s something wrong with it7 May I speak to Jack please?I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number8 May I use your bike to go shopping?Certainly. There it is9May I know your address?Sure. Here you are10 May I have a look at your photo album?Yes, of course11must I do the washing-up tonight?Leave it if you’re exhaustedN:1 Northwestern Airlines. May I help you?Yes, I’d like some information about morning flights from Beijing to Detroi t2 Now what did I do with my umbrella?Perhaps at the back of the car3nice weather, isn’t it.Yes, it isO:1 Oh, the box is too heavy.Can I help you to carry it2 Oh, you’re back at work? How was your holiday?We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of the time P:1 Please give me a hand, won’t you?Of course I will2 please tell David not to drink too much.I seeS:1 So sorry to trouble you.It’s a pleasure2 sue looks good in that new dress, doesn’t she?Yes, she does3 Sam, this is my friend, Jane.Glad to meet you, JaneT:1Ted, are you and your wife busy this Sunday?No, we’re not2 The tickets for the Sing concert are sold out.Oh, how disappointingW:1What would you like, tea or coffee?Coffee, please2 Will it take me long to get to the green Park?No, it’s just a few minutes’ bus ride3 why don’t you buy a car?I can’t afford one at the moment4 what should we have for dinner?How about fish? It’s very fresh5 what about another coffee?No, thank you6 when are you going on holiday?Next week7 what did the manager go to Paris for?For business8 what’s on at the star cinema this week?Sorry, I don’t know3 What will the weather be like tomorrow?The same as today4 What’s the best way to get to the Empire hotel from here?Walking through the wood5 What was your journey like?It was terribly interesting6 What do you usually do in your spare time?Gardening5 what’s the matter with you?I feel a bit sick6 which of your nieces looks like the girl in the photo?The older one does7 What time does the train leave?At half past five8 What are you majoring in?Medicine9 What’s the weather like in this area?It’s rainy10 What time is the next flight to Washington?It’s 1:45 pm11What do you think of his suggestion?It’s hard to say, actually13 What does your English teacher look like?She looks much like her mother14 Would you like a tea?Yes, please15 What’s the fare to the museum?Five dollars16 What does this word mean, Joe?Sorr y, I don’t know, either17 Whose car is this?It’s my uncle’s18What subjects are you studying?I’m studying philosophy2Which language do you speak at home?English, most of the time3when does the next bus leave for Glasgow?They leave every hour4Would you like to see the menu?No, thanks. I already know what to order5What do you find difficult in learning English?Listening and speaking6Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?Sorry. I have an appointment with Dr. Brown6 What a beautiful dress in the window!Yes, really. If I had the money, I’d buy it7Where are you from?Britain8Why are you so late?I came across an old friend9What’s the weather like in your hometown?It’s cold in winter and hot in summer10 would you mind if I open the window for a better view?Of course not11 would you like to order now?Yes, I’d like fish and the soup12 what’s the problem, Harry?I can’t remember where I left my glasses13 What kind of TV program do you like best?It’s hard to say, actually14 What if my computer doesn’t work?Ask Anne for help15 Well, Mary, how are you?I’m fine16Wait here and I’ll get my car and go there together Why bother? It’s within walking distance17 who has done your hair, Susan?That hair stylist18 Will you have some dessert, Judy?No, thank you. I’m on a diet9 what do you do?I’m a teacher10 What kind of job are you applying for?If possible, I’d like to be an accountant11 When is your birthday?It’s on the 18th of March12 Who’s the tall man behind the door?Don’t you remember? That’s David Smith. We met him at the airport 13 What’s the date today?The Second of July14 Where to? I’m so thirsty.Why don’t we enjoy some beer at that bar15 will you please turn down the TV?Sorry. I haven’t realized you’re sleeping18 what about going for a walk?Why not? A good idea19 what do you think about this story?I like it very muchY:1 Your spoken English is as good as native speakers’.Thank you, but I’m only a beginner2Your scarf feels soft and warm. What’s it made of?Wool3 You are not the manager here, are you?Yes, I am4 You needn’t do the work till after the New Year.Oh, good! Thank you5 You may have seen this film.Actually, I haven’t二Reading comprehension阅读理解40分A:二十四As far back as 700 BC,man ha1.2.human families,3.”litter”4. a long time to manage to get the5.二十一After her husband had gone to work,Mrs Richards sent her children to school and 1.2.3.4.5.九.A funny thing happened on the way to t he communication revolution:we stopped talking to each other.1.’s experience of walking in a park with a friend recrntly made hin feel2.3.According connectedtechnology4.his idea that every advance in5.Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage.If you cannot recover it at the point of1.If2.3.4.In casethe address provided5.The passage is mainly about CIDA’六十A scientist who wants to predict th e way in which consumers(消费者) will spend their money must study.1.2.3.that4.article5.in the passage?As our cell phones get s marter,smaller and faster,and enable users to connect at high speeds to the Internet,1.The author believes that the2.thefuture.3.4.figure”refers to5.四十二Among the more interesting things to o bserve as you travel the world are the ways in which people1.2.According to the author,thecountries lies in the fact that3..4.5.四十七“Are you the happiest man in the world?”When asked this question,most people would say no.1.According to the author,most people would2.that people quite often with3.man the author once4.5.B:is only fundBill learned his finance ABC when he 3.It was the that arrracted theyoung boy.4.From the passage,we know that Bill’f wine last week.How c ome the price is now $2.25? What’s going on?”1.2.3.4.costs”to in the last5.’s purpose of writing this passage isBlocks of”high-ris e”flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big cities,1.2.Blocks of “3.4.5.十.Cynthia W ooly is called the Michael Jordan of women’s baskdtball.With the hilp and support of her mother1.Cynthia Wooly2.3.4.5.generation of her familyaccording to the passage.四十八Cash of all kinds,the French franc,the German mark,and the Italian lira,is bound to disappear physically.1.2.3.4.of computer andcommunications has not just for finance….””a worldwide medium”5.The author is sure that bring the whole world abrilliant future.八.D:Dear Folks,I’ve been here for about three weeks and already I have so much to tell you.New Y1.2.3.4.5.in New Y ork ,Yichen compares things and people with those inDear Bob,I’m just writing ti let you know our new address and to invite you to our house-warning party next1.2.When “,he means that he is3.4.that Charles moved in is5.“it….the phrase”make it”is三十八Do you want to voice your co mplaint about the oil price,concerns about noise 1.2.3.4.What Todd5.in order toDear editor,Teachers in some secondary schools in Britain are worried that their job may become impossible shortly unless something can be done to restore discipline in the classrooms.1.schools in Britain are worried,for2.3.that responsible for problemchildren’s bad behavior.4.5.四十Dear Uncle Ric,We were very sorry to hear that you are in hopital again,but I feel suer you’ll bi and about again soon.It doesn’t sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in any ……1.is in2..3.someexaminations….”4.5.E:五十九*Each morning his radio wakes him up with gentle music; the light gradually become s12. Bob warms the cat's matout at work.Bicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat.&Sun.).At 5.30am,the riders will leave Tian’ anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg.1.the above events is to give information about2.3.“leg “in Bicycle ”4.about the rock climbing5.to find to do for Saturday afternoon,which telephone三十Every day, the news of th e world is relayed to people by over 300 million copies of daily papers,1.2.expression”no man is3.4.’s5.becauseGood children must be good stu dents at school,They should work hard at all subjects and do1.2.ability good children are3.4.children should5.Inright”means theyH:五十八How often one hears children wishing they were grown up ,and old people wishing they were young again.1.to Paragraph 2,the writer thinks that2.3.4.5.I:I had two jobs gr1.2.people from all walks of life”in the third3.4.5.walked into McCarley Bookstore and began to look over the titles ofthe books on the shelves.1.in McCarley2.books was one of the most3.4.tothat the author thinks his present job isIn the United States,30 per cent of the grown-up population has a”weight problem”. To many people, the1.many grown-up Americans2.on the information given in this article,suppose 500 grown-up3.Are there of the“weight problem”4.5.scientific researchers reported toIn recent years many coun tries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make1.2.3.their own way4.they are making ,it5.more productive,according to五十五Insomnia or sleeplessness is a common complaint of women as they enter into menopause (更年期).Insomnia1.“insomnia”2.causes of sleeplessoness are mentioned in the second3.4.5.I never used to go anywhere without the car.I regarded it as an essential part of myself.But when the1.2.of habit really”,the pronoun”It”refers to3.4.5.In 2003,while others w ere planning dinner parties,parades and street festivals,Tenzing arranged1.From the passage we can be sure Tashi Tenzingcelebrate the 50th golden anniversary of theChomolungma.2.From the sentence”The tower honors Tenzing Norgay,his grandfather and the3.to build this for them”,”my people”refer to4.5.四十九I used to think education wa s the most important thing in my life. Recently my 1.2.3.4.5.find a partJohn Parker is an English language teacher.He was always good at languages at school ,so he1.for sure2.because3.met someone by chance…..”means4.5.L:十四.Lillian Hanson,a college student,expects to graduate in about two years,What makes Mrs Hanson different from1.Mrs Hanson after she graduated from high2.the3.4.Mrs Hanson5.M:二.My mother raised me a s b est as she could,taking on odd jobs in the meighborhood for money.Still1.From this story2.3.”in the first paragraph refer to jobs4.”It washe talks about here is his experience5.七May you wish upon a thousand st ars?May you catch a million fireflies?Get started with1.2.In the third paragraph,when Mary said,”best,”3.Which of the following sentences4.paragraph,the shortened word GPS stands for5.themselves lucky becauseNo country in t he world has more daily newspapers than the USA ,There are almost 2,000 of them,1.2.try3.by4.5.Nowadays, if you were to ask 100 people their opinions about what to wear to an interview, the majority1.2.3.4.5.O四十一Owning a web pa ge souds cool.Y ou can be the master of the page,putting up your favorite hot sports news,1.What of your own,according to the2.3.4.5.One of the features of London is the number of big shopping malls,most of which are to b e found in or1.The shopping malls are so big that your in oneof them.2.The the worst of the3.4.in the fact that5.becauseP:五.Paper was inven ted by the Chinese in the first century AD.Paper was not made in southern Europe1.2.3.4.5.十三.PALO ALTO,California-“Sw i tching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter?1.ually spend on watching3.in the study spend on TV viewing every day issuggested to be about the time4.5.Presenter:This week’s financial talk will be given our property expert,James Milligan,who is here to tell us about some surprising new developments in the London area.James Milligan:Good afternoon.Not so very long ago it would have been really ususual to pay I million for a house.1.rise rapidly in the London area2.3.4.enjoy entertaining their friends5.二十三People travel a lo t with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want.They want to go1.2.3.4.5.R:Robert was born in a sma ll town in England.His father has a farm and can supply him enough money1.2.3.brought his4.5.S:二十六Some people think they ha ve an answer to the troubles of autombile crowding and 1.2.3.4.5.Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important your job because you often deal with1.Y ou schools will you2.in that3.the International House because it4.about5.to in English for banking ,you will四十五Some office procedures may be u nfamiliar if you are a new comer in America.1.In the first paragraph,the phrase”2.In the sentence”…but employers,the pronoun”3.it be a wrong4.5.flexible working time is considered?Sura Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the N etherlands,and will remain here for the next couple of years.1.2.3.his Chinese colleagues is thatthan his colleagues in the Nether.4.In the second freelyavailable”5.T:六.The entertainment profession, or”show business”, attracts many young people.Unfortunately,only very few .1.mentioned as the important thing to be a success.2.pop singer must work even harder because3.important advantage of having fans is that4.5.his public is十五The greatest recent so cial changes have been in the lives of women.During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children.1.the passage,around the year 1900 most women2.that in an ordinary family3.,the nineteenth-century4.women of today5.To us it seems so matural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was1.to this passage,the umbrella was probably first2.true about the3.that it was4.5.二十二Telecommuting (远程办公)It’1.2.Which of of3.less often and4.5.三十三Today, computers are a huge and fast-moving field of technology.Smaller,more powerful and1.2.3.4.5.what we see in ”he五十二The AIDS virus has been aroun d for a very long time,but the spread of disease within1.to the2.3.4.5.This is an age of knowledge economy.The world changes minute.New things appear 1.2.3.4.5.Until the twentieth century cigarette smoking was not a widespread habit,The cigarette industry started1.and2.Among which age group of of3.4.5.W二十七W e walked in so qu ietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed1.2.3.what can we infer about the4.5.二十八W e often use gestures to express our feelings,but the problem is that the gestures can be understood in1.2.3.4.5.十二W e are all in a rush.W e a re hurrying here and there.The pressure of time characterizes life today.1.go the passage,what characterizes life today is that2.”These days it is possible to drive,eat ,listen to the…”the phrase”all at once”3.4.5.二十五When companies meed new emp loyees,they usually place advertisements in newspapers in order to attact as many applicants as possible .1.2.3.4.5.10th August,,2004Dear Sirs,Headquartered in Chicago,Illinois,PMC Company is a major producer of 1.2.3.4.5.三。

停下来想一想英文作文

停下来想一想英文作文Title: The Value of Reflection in Writing。

Reflection is an indispensable aspect of the writing process. Whether one is composing a narrative, an argumentative essay, or a research paper, taking the time to pause and contemplate deeply about the subject matter and the writing itself can significantly enhance thequality of the final piece. In this essay, I will explore the importance of reflection in writing and how it contributes to improving clarity, coherence, and overall effectiveness.First and foremost, reflection allows writers to gain a deeper understanding of their subject matter. By taking a moment to think critically about the topic at hand, writers can uncover new insights, connections, and perspectivesthat they may not have considered initially. This deeper understanding not only enriches the content of the writing but also enables the writer to present their ideas in amore nuanced and compelling manner.Furthermore, reflection plays a crucial role in the organization and structure of a piece of writing. When writers pause to reflect on the overall flow and coherence of their work, they can identify areas where transitions may be needed, where certain points require further elaboration, or where the structure could be strengthened. This process of self-assessment and revision is essential for ensuring that the writing is clear, logical, and easy to follow for the reader.In addition to enhancing the content and structure of writing, reflection also fosters a sense of ownership and authenticity in the writing process. When writers take the time to reflect on their own thoughts, experiences, and beliefs, they are better able to infuse their writing with their unique voice and perspective. This authenticity not only makes the writing more engaging and relatable but also establishes credibility and authority with the audience.Moreover, reflection facilitates continuous improvementin writing skills. By reflecting on past writing experiences, writers can identify areas of strength and weakness, set goals for improvement, and develop strategies for growth. Whether it's refining grammar and syntax, expanding vocabulary, or honing rhetorical techniques, reflection provides the opportunity for deliberate practice and refinement.In conclusion, reflection is an essential component of the writing process that contributes to the quality, coherence, and authenticity of the final product. By taking the time to pause, contemplate, and assess their writing, writers can gain deeper insights into their subject matter, improve the organization and structure of their work, infuse their writing with authenticity, and continuously refine their writing skills. Ultimately, reflection empowers writers to create more impactful and meaningful pieces of writing that resonate with their audience.。

Entering the Realm of Inner Peace

**Entering the Realm of Inner Peace**In the tumultuous journey of life, the pursuit of inner peace becomes a sacred quest, a refuge from the chaos and commotion that often surround us. Entering this realm is not an easy feat, but it holds the promise of profound serenity and a connection with our true selves.The ancient Indian philosopher Patanjali once said, "Yoga is the cessation of the fluctuations of the mind." This wisdom emphasizes the need to still the mind's constant chatter and distractions to access a state of inner peace.In literature, we encounter characters who strive to find their way to this peaceful realm. In Hermann Hesse's "Siddhartha," the protagonist embarks on a spiritual journey, seeking to overcome the desires and discontent that plague his soul, ultimately finding inner peace through self-realization.History offers us examples of spiritual leaders and sages who have entered and shared the secrets of the realm of inner peace. The Buddha's teachings on mindfulness and detachment from worldly attachments guide countless seekers on the path to tranquility.In our modern times, amidst the hustle and bustle of technology and materialism, many individuals are consciously seeking inner peace. A stressed-out executive might take up meditation or yoga, gradually learning to quiet the mind and find moments of calm in the midst of a busy schedule.For instance, a person dealing with anxiety and depression might start a journaling practice, pouring out their thoughts and emotions on paper. Through this process of self-expression and reflection, they begin to untangle the web of inner turmoil and step into a space of greater peace and acceptance.Entering the realm of inner peace is not a one-time event but a continuous practice. It requires discipline, self-awareness, and a willingness to let go of negative thoughts and emotions.It involves being present in the moment, accepting what is, and not getting caught up in the endless cycle of worry and regret.In conclusion, the realm of inner peace is a haven waiting to be discovered within each of us.Let us embark on this journey with an open heart and a determined spirit, knowing that the rewards of inner peace are immeasurable – a life filled with clarity, compassion, and a profound sense of connection to all that is.By entering this realm, we not only find solace for ourselves but also radiate a positive influence on the world around us.。

自由自在放弃他的英语作文

自由自在放弃他的英语作文In the labyrinthine tapestry of life, we encounter myriad paths that beckon us towards uncharted territories. Some tread cautiously, bound by the tethers of societal norms and expectations, while others forge ahead with unyielding determination, embracing the allure of freedom and self-discovery. This essay delves into the profound significance of relinquishing the shackles of conformity and embarking on a journey of self-liberation, a path where one casts aside the chains of external validation and fearlessly pursues their passions and aspirations.The allure of freedom lies in its transformative power to unleash our boundless potential. When we surrender the weight of expectations and embrace our true selves, we sow the seeds of authenticity and fulfillment. The renowned philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche famously proclaimed, "He who would learn to fly one day must first learn to stand and walk and run and climb and dance; one cannot fly into flying." This profound insight underscores the importanceof embracing the gradual process of self-discovery and growth, a journey that requires courage, resilience, and an unwavering belief in oneself.The path to self-liberation is not without its challenges. We live in a world that often values conformity over individuality, a world that may seek to silence dissenting voices and discourage those who dare to stray from the beaten path. The weight of societal expectations can bear down upon us, instilling a sense of self-doubt and fear. However, it is precisely in these moments of adversity that our resolve must remain unwavering. We must challenge societal norms, embrace our uniqueness, and assert our right to live authentically.The pursuit of freedom also entails the cultivation of a resilient spirit, for the journey towards self-discovery is not always paved with ease. There will be setbacks, moments of doubt, and times when the allure of conformity may beckon us to abandon our dreams. Yet, it is in these challenging times that we discover the true measure of our character. Resilience is not simply the ability towithstand adversity; it is the indomitable spirit thatrises above setbacks and propels us forward with renewed determination.Furthermore, self-liberation necessitates a profound understanding of our values and passions. It requires us to delve into the depths of our being and uncover the desires that truly ignite our souls. Only by aligning our actions with our core values can we experience genuine fulfillment and purpose. This journey of self-discovery may involve introspection, self-reflection, and a willingness to embrace our vulnerabilities. As the renowned poet Maya Angelou wrote, "You may write me down in history with your bitter, twisted lies, but still, like air, I'll rise." Her words serve as a testament to the indomitable spirit that resides within us all, a spirit that defies adversity and soars towards freedom.The rewards of self-liberation are immeasurable. When we cast aside the chains of conformity and embrace our true selves, we unlock a world of limitless possibilities. We discover hidden talents, forge meaningful connections, andlive lives filled with passion and purpose. The journey towards self-liberation empowers us to live authentically,to make choices that align with our values, and to pursue our dreams with unwavering determination.In the words of the renowned author Paulo Coelho, "The world is changed by your example, not by your opinion." As we embark on this path of self-liberation, we become beacons of inspiration for others who may also yearn to break free from the confines of conformity. Our actions,our choices, and our unwavering belief in ourselves serveas a testament to the transformative power of freedom.In the grand symphony of life, let us not be mere instruments played by the hands of society. Instead, let us embrace the role of conductors, orchestrating our own destinies and composing melodies that resonate with ourtrue selves. The path towards freedom may be arduous, but the rewards are immeasurable. As we relinquish the shackles of conformity and forge ahead with unwavering determination, we ultimately discover the boundless potential that lies within us all.。

21世纪大学英语读写教程第三册单词及课后翻译-Unit6

Unit 6 Text ANew Wordsfunera‎ln. 葬礼beern. 啤酒* cockta‎iln. 鸡尾酒painfu‎la. 令人痛苦的；疼痛的admini‎strati‎onn. 1. 管理；行政；经营2.管理部门；行政机关longti‎mea.（已持续）长时期的，为时甚久的rodn. 杆；棒条* thighn. 大腿zonen. 地带，地区injure‎vt. 伤害，损害injury‎n. （对生物的）伤害；（对身体或名誉‎的）伤害，损害drunkn. 酗酒者，醉汉a. 醉酒的；（喻）陶醉的* reveng‎en. (for, on) 复仇；报复vt. 报…之仇；为…报仇involu‎ntaril‎yad. 非自愿地；非出于本意地‎accomp‎lishme‎ntn. 完成；实现；成绩；造诣；技能maidn. 1. 女仆，保姆2. 少女，年轻女子newbor‎na.新生的，刚生的niecen. 侄女；甥女bride-to-bea.未来的新娘vown. 誓言vt. 立誓fragme‎ntvi. 破碎；碎裂n. 碎片guidan‎cen. 引导；指导vacant‎a. 1. 空的；未被占用的2. 空缺的intima‎cyn. 亲密；密切intima‎tea. 1. 亲密的；密切的12. 个人的；私人的despai‎rn. 绝望vi. (of) 绝望；失去希望* shatte‎rvt. 粉碎；砸碎confin‎esn. (fml) （正式）界限；边界；范围leakv. 1. （使）渗漏2. （使）泄露出去n. 漏隙；漏出物explod‎ev. 1. （使某物）爆炸2.（指感情）爆发，突发，迸发；（指人）冲动，激动* defyvt. 违抗；蔑视* defian‎cen. 违抗；蔑视* soothe‎vt. 抚慰；使平静nightm‎aren. 恶梦irreve‎rsibil‎ityn. 不可挽回；不可逆转blurv. （是某物）变得模糊不清‎fadevi. 1. (away) 逐渐消失2. 衰颓；褪色；凋谢nothin‎gnessn. 不存在的；无，虚无unbear‎ablea.难以忍受的；不能容忍的；难以承受的Phrase‎s and Expres‎sionsgo out of contro‎lbe no longer‎under contro‎l 失去控制smash intohit forcef‎ully agains‎t 猛地撞在…head onwith the head or front parts meetin‎g violen‎tly 迎面地，正面地by chance‎by accide‎nt; uninte‎ntiona‎lly 偶然地；意外地commen‎t onmake a remark‎or give an opinio‎n on 评论；就…发表意见make a differ‎ence有影响；起作用take back one's wordsadmit that one was wrong in what one has said 收回说过的话‎maid of honor首席女傧相[n.]-to-be未来的…fade intogradua‎lly disapp‎ear and become‎(sth. of no import‎ance) 逐渐消失而变‎成（无足轻重的2东‎西）pull up [to/at/in front of a place] (of vehicl‎es) drive up to and stop at （车辆）到达，驶入Every 23 minute‎s 每23分钟。

高中英语冀教版必修第三册Unit4LiteratureforIdentitySection1Read

一、完形填空文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。

文章主要讲述了尽管老师一再强调英语中习语的重要性，但作者并不在意，直到有一天作者与一位英国人聊天时，产生了语言理解上的误解。

这才使作者明白习语的重要性。

1. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (习语), though my teacher emphasized (强调) the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown_______an amusing experience.One day, I_______to meet an English man on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I_______about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be_______, gently shaking his head, shrugging (耸一耸) his shoulders, saying, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a n proper topic. Well,I’d_______change the topic. So I said to him. “Well._______we talk about the Great Wall? _______the way, have you ever_______there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing_______. It was magnif icent.” Hewas________in thought when I began to talk________ a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very________of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order... “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to________about it”? “Well, I didn’t request you to do ________,” he answered,greatly________ I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’?” ________this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to ________, “ ‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really?’ It is an ________ of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.”________then did I know I have made a fool of ________. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.1.A．in B．for C．by D．to2.A．came B．happened C．seemed D．wanted3.A．would talk B．had talked C．was to talk D．was talking4.A．relaxed B．interested C．surprised D．frightened5.A．to B．better C．not D．like6.A．Shall B．Will C．Must D．Should7.A．On B．In C．To D．By8.A．gone B．visited C．seen D．been9.A．them B．it C．anything D．something10.A．losing B．lose C．lost D．to lose11.A．like B．to C．with D．as12.A．glad B．satisfied C．proud D．familiar13.A．speak B．talk C．tell D．shout14.A．this B．so C．anything D．it15.A．encouraged B．frightened C．pleased D．surprised 16.A．Doing B．Saying C．Hearing D．Listening17.A．explain B．shout C．prove D．say18.A ．expressionB ．experienceC ．explanationD ．example19.A ．FromB ．SinceC ．ByD ．Only20.A ．ourselvesB ．myselfC ．himselfD ．themselves二、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。

离开是一种解脱英语作文

离开是一种解脱英语作文In the vast tapestry of life, there are moments when the decision to leave is not an act of defeat, but a step towards liberation. This essay explores the concept of departure as a means of personal growth and freedom.Leaving can be a complex emotion, often misunderstood as an escape or a sign of weakness. However, in many instances, itis a brave choice that allows for the pursuit of a more authentic existence. Whether it's leaving a toxicrelationship, a stifling job, or even a familiar environment, the act of leaving can be a profound moment of self-discovery and self-preservation.The first step towards liberation is the recognition of one's unhappiness or dissatisfaction. It takes courage to admitthat the status quo is not serving our best interests. This realization is the catalyst for change, prompting us to seeka different path that aligns with our values and aspirations.The decision to leave is often accompanied by a sense of loss. We grieve for the familiar, for the dreams that will not be realized within the context we are departing from. Yet, this mourning period is a natural and necessary part of the transition. It allows us to release the past and open our hearts to new possibilities.Leaving also requires a leap of faith. We step into theunknown, armed with nothing but our hopes and the lessons we have learned. This act of faith is empowering, as it is a testament to our resilience and adaptability. It is a declaration that we are the captains of our own fate, capable of navigating through life's uncertainties.The journey after leaving is a time of transformation. We rebuild our lives on a foundation of self-respect and self-determination. We learn to trust our instincts and to make choices that truly resonate with who we are and who we wish to become. This process is not without its challenges, but it is ultimately rewarding, as it leads to a life lived on our own terms.In conclusion, leaving is not a retreat but a strategic move towards a more fulfilling life. It is a testament to our strength and our capacity to evolve. As we walk away from situations that no longer serve us, we embrace the freedom to grow, to love, and to be at peace with ourselves. Leaving is not the end; it is the beginning of a new chapter in the story of our lives.。

别了妄想英语作文600字

别了妄想英语作文600字Farewell to Delusions.In the tapestry of life, embroidered with intricate threads of reality and imagination, we often find ourselves entangled in a labyrinth of delusions. These illusions,like mirages on the horizon, beckon us with their alluring promises, obscuring the harsh truths that lie beneath. Yet, to truly embrace life's boundless possibilities, we must have the courage to confront these delusions, no matter how deeply they have woven themselves into the fabric of our being.One of the most pervasive delusions is the belief in our own infallibility. We convince ourselves that we possess an unerring compass, guiding us through life's treacherous waters. However, this illusion ofinvulnerability blinds us to our limitations, preventing us from seeking wisdom and guidance from others. True wisdom lies in recognizing our own fallibility, for it is in ourhumility that we open ourselves up to the boundless possibilities that life has to offer.Another common delusion is the pursuit of material wealth and possessions. We succumb to the illusion that happiness can be found in the accumulation of material goods. However, as we pile up our possessions, we oftenfind ourselves feeling more empty and unfulfilled than ever before. True wealth lies not in what we own, but in the richness of our experiences, the depth of our relationships, and the pursuit of our passions.We also often fall prey to the delusion of control. We strive to orchestrate every aspect of our lives, believing that if we can just control every variable, we canguarantee a perfect outcome. However, life is inherently unpredictable, and our attempts to control it often lead to frustration and disappointment. True freedom lies in embracing the uncertainty of life, surrendering to the flow of events, and finding joy in the present moment.Furthermore, we often cling to the delusion that we areseparate from the rest of the world. We see ourselves as isolated individuals, responsible only for our own well-being. However, we are all interconnected, part of a vast web of life. True fulfillment comes from recognizing our interconnectedness, reaching out to others, andcontributing to the greater good.These are but a few of the countless delusions that can ensnare us, keeping us from living our lives to the fullest. To break free from these illusions, we must cultivate aspirit of inquiry, questioning our beliefs, seeking knowledge, and embracing new perspectives. We must also practice mindfulness, paying attention to our thoughts and feelings, and discerning between truth and illusion.The journey of letting go of delusions can be challenging, but it is a path that leads to profound liberation. By confronting our illusions, we open ourselves up to a world of boundless possibilities, a world where we are free to be fully ourselves, embrace the unknown, andlive a life of authenticity and purpose.As we bid farewell to our delusions, we embark on a new chapter in our lives, a chapter characterized by clarity, freedom, and the boundless joy that comes from living in harmony with the true nature of reality.。

不要绝对相信要自己思考的英语作文

Title: The Importance of Questioning Our Own ThoughtsIn the journey of life, we often encounter situations that require us to make decisions, form opinions, and draw conclusions. While our own thoughts and instincts play a crucial role in this process, it is essential to remember that we should not blindly trust every thought that comes to our minds. Instead, it is vital to cultivate a habit of questioning our own thoughts and seeking objective truth.Firstly, our thoughts can be influenced by various biases and preconceived ideas. Our past experiences, cultural backgrounds, and emotional states can all shape our perspectives and lead us to make assumptions that may not always be accurate. By questioning our thoughts, we can identify these biases and work to overcome them, ensuring that our decisions are based on facts and logic rather than personal preferences or prejudices.Secondly, the world is constantly changing, and new information and evidence can emerge that contradicts our existing beliefs. If we refuse to question our thoughts, we may miss out on important insights and remain stuck in outdated or incorrect ways of thinking. By being open to new ideas and evidence, we can adapt to changing circumstances and make better decisions.Moreover, questioning our own thoughts can help us develop a more critical and analytical mindset. This mindset allows us to evaluate information more objectively, identify weaknesses in arguments, and make more informed decisions. It also encourages us to seek feedback from others and consider different viewpoints, which can further enrich our understanding of a given issue.In conclusion, while our own thoughts are an important part of our decision-making process, we should not blindly trust every thought that comes to our minds. By questioning our thoughts, seeking objective truth, and developing a critical and analytical mindset, we can make better decisions, adapt to changing circumstances, and grow as individuals.。

浮士德读后感英语

浮士德读后感英语Faust is a timeless literary masterpiece that has captivated readers for generations. As one of the most renowned works of German literature, it delves into the profound questions of human existence, the pursuit of knowledge, and the consequences of ambition. In this essay, I will share my reflections on this profound and thought-provoking work.At the heart of Faust is the protagonist, Dr. Johann Faust, a brilliant scholar and intellectual who becomes dissatisfied with the limitations of human knowledge and the confines of his academic pursuits. Driven by a relentless thirst for understanding and a desire to transcend the boundaries of the mortal realm, Faust makes a pact with the devil, Mephistopheles, exchanging his soul for the promise of unlimited power and knowledge.One of the most striking aspects of Faust's character is his unwavering ambition and intellectual curiosity. He is not content with the traditional paths of scholarship and seeks to uncover the deepest secrets of the universe. This insatiable desire for knowledgeand understanding is both the source of his greatness and his downfall. Faust's willingness to sacrifice his soul in pursuit of his goals reflects the human tendency to prioritize personal gain over moral considerations.As Faust embarks on his pact with Mephistopheles, he is granted access to a world of extraordinary experiences and supernatural powers. He indulges in the pleasures of the flesh, explores the realms of magic and the occult, and even attempts to seduce the innocent Gretchen, a tragic figure whose life is irrevocably altered by Faust's actions.The relationship between Faust and Mephistopheles is a complex and multifaceted one. Mephistopheles, as the embodiment of the devil, represents the temptation and corruption that lurk within the human soul. He offers Faust the fulfillment of his desires, but at a devastating cost. The tension between Faust's ambition and Mephistopheles' malevolence creates a profound moral dilemma that lies at the heart of the story.Throughout the narrative, Faust is torn between his thirst for knowledge and his desire for redemption. He grapples with the consequences of his pact, as his actions bring about the ruin of those around him, including the tragic Gretchen. This conflict between the pursuit of knowledge and the preservation of morality is a centraltheme that resonates deeply with the human experience.One of the most poignant aspects of Faust is the way it explores the concept of salvation and the possibility of redemption. Despite Faust's descent into moral corruption, the work suggests that there is a glimmer of hope for his soul. The final scenes of the work depict a cosmic struggle between the forces of good and evil, as Faust's soul is fought over by the heavenly and demonic realms.The complexity of Faust's character and the multifaceted nature of the work itself invite deep contemplation and interpretation. Goethe's masterful storytelling and the richness of the language and symbolism create a work that is both intellectually stimulating and emotionally resonant.As a reader, I found myself captivated by the depth and nuance of Faust. The work's exploration of the human condition, the pursuit of knowledge, and the consequences of ambition struck a chord within me. Faust's journey is a cautionary tale that reminds us of the importance of maintaining a balance between our intellectual aspirations and our moral compass.Moreover, the work's enduring relevance and its ability to transcend time and culture speak to its universal appeal. Faust continues to be studied, analyzed, and reinterpreted by scholars and readers alike, asit offers a profound meditation on the human experience and the eternal struggle between the forces of good and evil.In conclusion, Faust is a literary masterpiece that has left an indelible mark on the world of literature. Its exploration of the human condition, the pursuit of knowledge, and the consequences of ambition resonates with readers across generations. As I reflect on this work, I am struck by its depth, complexity, and the enduring questions it raises about the nature of the human experience. Faust is a testament to the power of literature to illuminate the depths of the human soul and to inspire us to grapple with the most fundamental questions of our existence.。

自由之心飞扬的英语作文

The heart of freedom soars high in the sky,embodying the essence of human spirit that yearns for liberty and autonomy.It is a feeling that transcends physical boundaries and resonates with the core of our being.In the vast expanse of human history,the quest for freedom has been a relentless pursuit. It is the driving force behind countless revolutions and the inspiration for many a poets verse.The heart of freedom is not confined to any one nation or culture it is a universal desire that unites people from all walks of life.The essence of a free heart lies in its ability to dream,to aspire,and to seek out new horizons.It is the courage to stand up against oppression,to question the status quo,and to fight for ones beliefs.It is the unwavering conviction that every individual has the right to live life on their own terms,free from the shackles of tyranny and injustice.In the realm of the arts,the heart of freedom finds expression through the brush strokes of a painter,the notes of a composer,and the words of a writer.It is the passion that fuels the creative process,allowing artists to explore the depths of their imagination and to share their visions with the world.In the political sphere,the heart of freedom is the foundation of democracy and human rights.It is the belief that every person has a voice and that their opinions should be heard and respected.It is the commitment to upholding the principles of justice,equality,and fairness in the governance of a nation.In the personal realm,the heart of freedom is the inner strength that enables us to break free from the constraints of our past and to embrace the possibilities of our future.It is the resilience that allows us to overcome adversity and to grow from our experiences.As we navigate the complexities of life,let us not forget the importance of nurturing the heart of freedom within us.It is a precious gift that enriches our lives and fuels our journey towards a brighter tomorrow.By embracing the spirit of freedom,we can rise above the challenges that confront us and soar to new heights of personal and collective achievement.。

英美文学专业必不可少的阅读

英美文学复习汇总一、选择Chapter OneEnglish Literature and Overview1. In Anglo-Saxon period, Beowulf represented the________ poetry. A. pagan2. Prose literature did not show its appearance until the _________ century. C. 8th3. Beowulf describes the exploits of a___________ hero, Beowulf, in fighting a-gainst the monster Grendel, his revengeful mother, and a fire-breath ing dragon. B. Scandinavian4. English literature began with the ___________ settlement in England. Of old English literature, Beowulf, the national epic of the English people, is an example of the mingling of nature myths and heroic legends. A. Anglo-Saxon5. In 1066, __________, with his Norman army, succeeded in invading and defeating England. A. William the Conqueror6. The prevailing form of Medieval English literature is the__________. C. romance7. After the Norman Conquest, three languages existed in England at that time. The Normans spoke__________. A. French8. The most famous cycle of English ballads centers on the stories about a legendary outlaw called__________. B. Robin Hood9. __________, the "father of English poetry" and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in London about 1340.A. Geoffrey Chaucer10. Chaucer died on the 25th October 1400, and was buried in___________. D. Westminster Abbey11. __________was the first to be buried in the Poet' s Corner of Westminster Abbey. A. Chaucer12. ______ was the first to introduce the sonnet into English literature. B. Thomas Wyatt13. The epoch of Renaissance witnessed a particular development of English drama. It was __________ who made blank verse the principal vehicle of expression in drama. A. Christopher Marlowe14. Sir Philip Sidney is known both as a poet and as a ________. C. a critic of poetry15.Absolute monarchy in England reached its summit during the reign of Queen _____________.B. Elizabeth16. English Renaissance Period was an age of__________. B. poetry and drama17."Shall I compare thee to a summer' s day?" This is the beginning line of one of Shakespeare' s_______. D. sonnets18. Which is not one of the four great tragedies of Shakespeare? E. Henry VIII19. Who is not one of the ―University Wits‖? C. William shakespeare20. ―Liberty, Fraternity, and Equality‖ were first uttered in the book _______ . B. UtopiaChapter 2Exercises Neoclassicism1.______ was a progressive intellectual movement throughout Western Europe in the 18th century. B. The Enlightenment2.In the 18th century, satire was much used in writing. All of the following are considered great satirists except ______. D. Daniel Defoe3.In the first half of the 18th century, the representative author of neo-classicism is ______. Alexander Pope4.The 18th century witnessed the emergence of two political parties, ______, which were satirized by Swift in his Gulliver’s Travels.The Whigs and the Tories5.______, written in heroic couplet by Alexander Pope, was a manifesto of English neo-classicism as Pope put forward his aesthetic theories in it. B. An Essay on Criticism6.Which of the following is NOT A lexander Pope‘s work?An Essay of Dramatic Poesy7.Which two periodicals were Steele and Addison‘s chief contribution to English literature? A. The Tatler and The Spectator8.In the middle decades of the 18th century, ______ became the leader of the classical school in English poetry and prose.B. Samuel Johnson9.______ compiled the Dictionary of the English Language, which became the foundation of all the subsequent English dictionaries.B. Samuel Johnson10.Who was the greatest dramatist in the 18th century? B. Richard SheridanChapter 3Exercises Romanticism1. The Romantic Age began with the publication of The Lyrical Ballads which was written by__________. D. Wordsworth and Coleridge2. The Romantic Age came to an end with the death of the last well-known romantic writer_______ . B. Sir Walter Scott3. The publication of ________marked the beginning of Romantic Age. C. The Lyrical Ballads4. The English Romantic Age produced two major novelists. They are _____. C. Waller Scott and Jane Austen5. As contrasted with the classicists who made reason, order and the old, classical traditions the criteria in their poetical creations, _________based his own poetical principle on the premise that "all good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings. "D. William Wordsworth6. In 1850, Wordsworth‘s long autobiographical poem entitled ______ was published posthumously (死后) by his wife. B. The Prelude7. For his pamphlet _____, Percy Bysshe Shelley was expelled from Oxford and disowned by his father. D. The Necessity of Atheism8. The unfinished long epic ____ has been regarded as John Keats‘ greatest achievement in poe try. C. Hyperion9. Which is Percy Bysshey Shelley‘s masterpiece? B. Prometheus Unbound10. His sister Mary suddenly went mad, so__________ took care of his unfortunate sister for the rest of his life. A. Charles Lamb11. Charles Lamb' s__________made Shakespeare a familiar author to the general readers. B. Tales from Shakespeare12. Charles Lamb wrote a series of miscellaneous essays, collected in 1823 as the _____. D. Essays of Elia13. Walter Scott‘s first novel _____ appeared anonymously in 1814 with immediate success.D. WaverleyChapter 41.In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend ______ appeared, and it flourished in the forties and in the early fifties.D. Critical realism2.English critical realism found its expression chiefly in the form of ______. The critical realists described with vividness and artistic skill the chief traits of the English society. A.Fiction3.The greatest English critical realist novelist is ______, who criticized the bourgeois civilization and showed the misery of the common people.B.Charles Dickens4.______ is a critical realist who severely exposed contemporary society. His novels, such as V anity Fair, are mainly a satirical portrayal of the upper strata of society. C.William Makepeace Thackeray5.Which of the following does not belong to the English critical realists? Oliver Goldsmith6. __ was a movement for political and social reform in the United Kingdom during the mid-19th century, between 1838 and 1859. It was possibly the first mass working class labor movement in the world. C.Chartism7.In the Victorian age, poetry was not a major art form. The main poets of the age include all the following except ______.D.Robert Burns8.The first period of Dickens‘s literary c areer (1836-1841) is marked for youthful optimism. The main novels written in this period include all the following except ______. D.Little Dorrit9.The second period of Dickens‘s literary career (1842-1849) was a time of excitement and irritation, when his optimism toward society was profoundly shaken. The Main novels written in this period include all the following except ______.D.Our Mutual Friend10.The third period of Dickens‘s literary career (1852-1870) showed intensifying pessimism. His novels produced in this period include all the following except ______. Nicholas Nickleby11.Dickens took the French Revolution as the background of his novel ______. A Tale of Two Cities12.______ is often regarded as the semi-autobiography of Charles Dickens, in which the early life of the protagonist is largely based on the author‘s childhood years. B.David Copperfield13.In the novel ______, Dickens exposed the terrible conditions in the English workhouses of the time and the corruption of fake philanthropists.B.Oliver Twist14.Which of the following is the masterpiece of William Makepeace Thackeray? B.Vanity Fair15.The Bronte sisters, who are all talented but short-lived writers, include all the following except ______. D.Jane16.Which of the following is not a novel by Charlotte Bronte? D.Agnes Grey17.Emily Bronte wrote only one novel entitled ______. Wuthering Heights18.All of the following are characters in Wuthering Heights except ______. Mr. Rochester19.Which of the following comments about Jane Eyre is not right? B.It criticizes the bourgeois legal system.20.Thomas Hardy is one of the representatives of English ______ novelist at the end of the 19th century. Realist21.Which of the following statements is not true about Thomas Hardy? D. His masterpiece is A Pair of Blue Eyes.22.According to Hardy‘s own classification, his novels fall into three groups, including all the following except ______.D.Working Class Literature23.Hardy‘s novels of Character and Environment take his home region W essex as their setting. They include all the following except ______.C. A Pilgrim‘s Progress24.______, whose best works include the novel The Picture of Dorian Grey and the comedy The Importance of Being Ernest, is an Irish writer and poet known for his involvement in aestheticism (唯美主义). C.Oscar WildeChapter 51. ________ is the founder of the ―stream of consciousness‖ school of novel writing. B. James Joyce2. David Lawrence‘s autobiographical novel is _________. C.Sons and Lovers3. Lenin‘s judgment ―a good man fallen among the Fabians‖ refers to _________. A. G. B. Shaw4. George Bernard Shaw‘s play ________ tells a story about a proprietress of brothels. She considers the profit derived from this business quite honorable. D.Mrs. War ren‘s Profession5. In 1923, __________ was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature. D.William Butler Yeats*Geoffrey Chaucer乔叟——Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集William Shakespeare莎士比亚——Sonnets十四行诗集；Macbeth麦克白; Hamlet哈姆雷特; Othello奥塞罗; King Lear 李尔王Francis Bacon培根——Essays论说文集（名文：Of Studies论学习）Alexander Pope蒲柏——An Essay on Criticism批评论; The Rape of the Lock卷发遇劫记Daniel Defoe笛福——Robinson Crusoe鲁宾孙飘流记; Moll Flanders摩尔弗兰德斯*Jonathan Swift斯威夫特——Gulliver's Travels格列佛游记*Samuel Richardson理查逊——Pamela帕米拉; Clarissa克拉丽莎*Henry Fielding菲尔丁——Tom Jones汤姆·琼斯*Samuel Johnson约翰逊——Dictionary of the English Language英语语言辞典; Lives of Poets诗人列传William Blake布莱克——Songs of Innocence天真之歌; Songs of Experience经验之歌。

在独处中觉悟,作文

在独处中觉悟,作文英文回答：Being alone has always been a time for me to reflect and gain insights. It allows me to dive deep into my thoughts and emotions without any distractions. I remember one particular moment when I was hiking in the mountains by myself. As I walked along the trail, surrounded by nothing but nature, I felt a sense of peace and clarity wash over me. It was in that moment of solitude that I realized the importance of self-reflection and introspection.During my time alone, I often find myself pondering about my goals, dreams, and values. I ask myself tough questions and try to uncover the underlying reasons behind my actions. This process of self-discovery has helped me understand myself better and make more informed decisionsin my life.Moreover, being alone has also allowed me to appreciatethe beauty of simple things. Whether it's watching the sunset by myself or enjoying a quiet cup of coffee in the morning, these moments of solitude have taught me to find joy in the little things in life. I have come to realize that happiness doesn't always come from external sources, but rather from within.In conclusion, being alone has been a transformative experience for me. It has helped me grow as an individual and gain a deeper understanding of myself. I believe that solitude is essential for personal growth and self-awareness.中文回答：独自一人的时候，我总是能够反思和获得启示。

关于转身为思考的英语作文

关于转身为思考的英语作文The Metamorphosis of Mind: A Journey from Embodiment to Abstraction.In the annals of human evolution, the emergence of abstract thought stands as a pivotal milestone, marking the transition from a world bound by the confines of thephysical to one that could soar on the wings of imagination. This metamorphosis of mind, from embodiment to abstraction, has been a long and arduous process, but it has ultimately bestowed upon us the unparalleled capacity to ponder our own existence and to shape the world around us.The early hominids, our evolutionary ancestors, livedin a world where their thoughts were inextricablyintertwined with their bodies. Their primary concerns were those of survival: finding food, shelter, and protection from predators. Their cognition was largely practical, focused on the immediate tasks at hand.However, as our ancestors began to develop more complex social structures and technologies, so too did their minds. The need for collaboration and communication forced them to develop symbolic forms of expression, such as language and art. These symbols allowed them to share their thoughts and experiences with others, creating a shared pool of knowledge that could be passed down from generation to generation.Over time, this collective knowledge grew exponentially, and with it, the ability of our ancestors to think abstractly. They began to develop concepts that were not directly tied to their physical experiences, such as mathematics, philosophy, and religion. These abstract ideas allowed them to make sense of the world around them, to predict future events, and to contemplate the nature oftheir own being.The metamorphosis of mind from embodiment toabstraction has been a gradual process, one that continuesto evolve even today. As we delve deeper into the complexities of the universe and the workings of our ownminds, we are continually expanding the boundaries of our abstract thought.This journey from embodiment to abstraction has had a profound impact on our species. It has allowed us to transcend the limitations of our physical existence, to explore the realms of imagination, and to create a world that is uniquely human. Our capacity for abstract thought has enabled us to achieve scientific breakthroughs,artistic masterpieces, and philosophical insights that would have been impossible for our embodied ancestors.However, this metamorphosis has not come without its challenges. The development of abstract thought has led to a certain degree of alienation from our physical selves and the natural world. We often find ourselves lost in our own thoughts, disconnected from the present moment and the people around us.It is important to remember that our minds and bodies are not separate entities but interconnected parts of a whole. While abstract thought is a powerful tool, it isessential that we also cultivate our embodied experiences and remain grounded in the physical world.The metamorphosis of mind from embodiment to abstraction is an ongoing journey, one that will continue to shape our species for generations to come. By embracing both our embodied and abstract selves, we can unlock the full potential of our humanity and create a future that is both meaningful and fulfilling.。

2012英语复习资料杂汇

2007高考英语复习资料杂汇注：这里的资料全部出自网上，比较杂乱，但很有用，望认真阅读、识记。

注意：内部资料注意保密第一份资料完型填空技巧做完形填空题应从哪些方面入手？1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。

浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，what。

完形填空命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。

例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。

根据常识，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。

2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。

3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。

(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)具体操作中应注意的问题1.看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。

这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。

例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very very＿＿＿＿＿. A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow 相反，因此答案为A。

2)Mrs O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿questions and she didn’t scold us either.A. noB. certainC. manyD. moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。

离开是我的选择作文英语

Title: The Choice to LeaveAs I sat in the dimly lit room, the clock ticking away the seconds, I knew it was time to make a decision that would change my life forever. The choice to leave was not an easy one, but it was a decision I had to make for my own growth and happiness.Growing up, I was always the obedient child, following my parents wishes and never questioning their authority. But as I entered high school, I started to realize that I had my own dreams and aspirations. I wanted to explore the world, learn new things, and find my own path in life.The turning point came when I was offered a scholarship to study abroad. It was a onceinalifetime opportunity, but it also meant leaving my family, friends, and everything I had ever known. I was torn between my desire for independence and my loyalty to my loved ones.After days of contemplation, I finally made the choice to leave. It was a difficult decision, but I knew it was the right one for me. I wanted to challenge myself, broaden my horizons, and gain new experiences that would shape my future.Leaving was not without its challenges. Saying goodbye to my family and friends was heartwrenching, and the fear of the unknown was daunting. But as I boarded the plane to my new destination, I felt a sense of excitement and anticipation. I was embarking on a journey of selfdiscovery and growth.Studying abroad was an enriching experience that taught me valuable life lessons. I learned to adapt to new environments, embrace different cultures, and overcome obstacles. I made lifelong friends and created unforgettable memories.The choice to leave was not just about physical distance it was about breaking free from the constraints of my old life and embracing the possibilities of the future. It was a leap of faith that allowed me to grow as an individual and pursue my dreams.Looking back, I am grateful for the courage I had to make that decision. It was a turning point in my life that led me to discover my true potential and passions. The choice to leave was not an easy one, but it was the best decision I ever made for myself.。

没有想到英文作文结尾

没有想到英文作文结尾英文：As I come to the end of my essay, I find myself struggling to come up with a fitting conclusion. However, I believe that it is important to end on a strong note, so I will do my best to summarize my thoughts.In my opinion, writing is a powerful tool for communication and self-expression. It allows us to share our ideas and emotions with others, and to connect with people from all over the world. Whether we are writing a novel, a blog post, or a simple text message, we are using words to convey a message and make an impact.But writing is not just about the final product. It is also about the process of putting pen to paper (or fingers to keyboard). Writing can be therapeutic, allowing us to work through our thoughts and feelings. It can also be a form of exploration, as we discover new ideas andperspectives.Overall, I believe that writing is an essential skill that everyone should develop. It is a way to express ourselves, connect with others, and make our voices heard.中文：当我写完这篇文章，我发现自己很难想出一个恰当的结论。

雅思写作常见的替代词

Firstly : previously, beforeha nd, foremost, in itially, orig in ally,formerly,?pri ncipally, mainly, esse ntially, basically, gen erally, com monly, uni versally, on the whole, fun dame ntally, to beg in with,?to start with, first of all, at the outset …The n: subseque ntly, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeed ing (adj.), sec on darily, what is more,?furthermore?(further more) …Lastly: ?ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a finalpoin t,?last of all, last but not least, fin ally …Too: as well ( 句末),in additi on, ?besides, moreover, additi on ally, to boot, excessively, also …And: plus,?as well as, along with, in additi on, bonus, with •…+Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else …So?(adv): therefore, thus, con seque ntly, accord in gly,?as a result, for that reason, hence, that ' s whyBecause: as,?due to, sin ce, as to, in that, for the reas on that, for, nowthat …But: ?however, moreover, nevertheless,?nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand,? 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that …Only:? just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely …Without: ?excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceed in gly, greatly, highly,un com monly, profo un dly, unu sually …Actually : as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality,in truth, literally, truly? …形容词/副词Important : essential, significant, vital,? crucial , profound,?play a pushing role,i ndispe nsable, requisite, critical, fun dame ntal, primary,eleme ntary,? un derlyi ng, rudime ntary, basically, n ecessary …-附加-傻句替换：I thi nk that A is more importa nt than B.( 这是经典大傻句！以下句中的'important' 可随意替换同义词)1. A is importa nt? to ?B.2. A? plays an/ a?important ?role ?to B.3. A? is of ?(great\enormous\significant\awesome)? to ?B.4. B? can not ?(live\developed\grow\survive\achieve)? without ?A.5. A? means?(a lot\a great deal\much) to B.6. The? importanee of ?A (to B)? can never be?(exaggerated\de ni ed\ig no red\doubted).7. A is? everything /the whole world to B.8. B is fun dame ntal? on?A.9. A? matters /counts to B.10. ? Nothing is ?more crucial? to ?B?than ?A.11. A ?is to ?B?what the ?(foundation is to a skyscraper'water is to fish'the heart is to a huma n)Big: giga ntic,?massive, colossal, eno rmous, imme nse,?garga ntua n, treme ndous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,->many: numerous, myriad,?infinite,->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless,?everlasting , undying, endless, cha ngeless, perpetually …Small : minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny,little, petite (女子身高娇小)Good marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outsta nding, disti nguished, remarkable, superb, in credible, un believable, out of this world, magn ifice nt, charm ing, stunning, fan tastic, terrific, excelle nt, great, won derful, amaz ing, awesomeBad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, in adequate, poor, substa ndard, un satisfactory, harmful, damag ing, deleterious, detrime ntal, hurtful, ru ino us, un healthy, evil, immoral …Clever : brilliant, knowledgeable,?intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smartHappy:?delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubila nt, merry, joyful,Beautiful : charming, charismatic, attractive,?gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catchi ng, han dsome, hot, cute, good-look in g, lovable, engaging …Fast : swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning.+hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painl ess, pla in saili ng,? un complicated,undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (info rmal), child ' s play(in formal), …Clear : obvious,?apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinet,evide nt, mani fest, palpable, pla in, pronoun ced,recog ni zable,?tra nspare nt,? in telligible, lucid, pla in, un dersta ndable,uninvo Ived, simple, …Direct : bald, basic, frank, n aked, pla in, sin cere,stark,?straightforward,?ca ndid, forthright, outspoke nDifficult : hard, tricky, complicated, complex, ?in tricate, invo Ived, kno tty,perplex ing, puzzli ng, thor ny …An gry: anno yed, cross, displeased, en raged, exasperated, incen sed, in furiated, irate, mad (in formal), livid (in formal),?berserk,?outraged, rese ntful...Dan gerous: perilous, break neck, cha ncy (in formal), hazardous, in secure, precarious, risky, un safe, vuln erable动词Think ?(that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reck on, argue, maintain, suppose, con ceive, in sist, be convin ced, to my kno wledge, pers on ally,from my pers onal perspective, as far asI am concern ed, from my point of view, from my an gle, con sider, con ceive, perspective...Show:?c on vey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify,sig nify, exemplify,illumi nate, substa ntiate, dem on strate, elucidate, deno te, characterized as, in struct, display, disclose, in dicate, means, expla in, give an/a example (reas on, expla nati on) of, bear out, point out, point towardKno w:?realize, comprehe nd, ide ntify, disti nguish, discer n, no tice,?perceive, recog ni ze, see, un dersta nd, figure out, be acqua in ted with, be familiar with,Get: ?acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习” ？不用learn Suggest: have a proposal in,In crease : magnify, expa nd, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhan ce, adva nee Impress : affect, in spire, en grave on, i mpri nt of,In flue nee : impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop:?halt, cease, con clude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refra in, shut dow n, term in ate …Male: create, assemble, built, con struct, form, manu facture; fore, cause,compel, con stra in, drive, impel, i nduce, oblige, prevail, upon, requireGive: prese nt, award, con tribute,?deliver, don ate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak : separate, burst, crack, destroy, dis in tegrate, fracture, fragme nt, shatter, smash, snapDestroy : ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish,?devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out , wreck, obliterate, weake n, un derm ine …Happen?occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place,tran spire名词Problem:? issue ,? question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meet ing: ?conferen ce, discussi on, assembly, con clave, con gress,?c onven ti on, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy …Study:? lear ning, applicati on, less on s, readi ng, research, school work,exam in ati on, an alysis, con sideratio n, con templati on, in spect ion, inv estigati on, kno wledge,scholarshi p …Adva ntage: ben efit, dominan ce, precede nee, profit,?superiority, meritDisadvantage : shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience,?drawback, deficiency, flaw, han dicap （also v.? 妨碍）,dow nside, limitatio n.Life : existe nee, con duct, life style, way of life。

放弃思想与尊严,只求获取的作文

放弃思想与尊严,只求获取的作文英文回答：Giving up on one's thoughts and dignity in pursuit of material gain is a common phenomenon in today's society. People often compromise their principles and values for the sake of success, money, or power. However, I believe thatit is important to maintain one's integrity and self-respect, even in the face of temptation.Firstly, abandoning one's thoughts and dignity can lead to a loss of personal identity. When we give up on our beliefs and values, we become mere followers, lacking individuality and originality. We become like sheep,blindly following the herd without questioning or thinking critically. This can be detrimental to personal growth and development.Secondly, compromising our thoughts and dignity can have negative consequences on our relationships andinteractions with others. When we sacrifice our principles for personal gain, we may end up betraying the trust and respect of those around us. People value honesty, integrity, and authenticity in their relationships, and when we giveup on these qualities, we risk damaging our connectionswith others.Furthermore, sacrificing our thoughts and dignity can lead to a sense of emptiness and dissatisfaction. While material possessions and achievements may bring temporary happiness, true fulfillment comes from living a lifealigned with our values and beliefs. When we ignore ourinner voice and prioritize external success, we may find ourselves feeling unfulfilled and disconnected from ourtrue selves.In conclusion, while it may be tempting to abandon our thoughts and dignity in pursuit of material gain, it is important to remember the importance of integrity and self-respect. By staying true to ourselves and our values, wecan maintain a sense of personal identity, fostermeaningful relationships, and find true fulfillment in life.中文回答：放弃思想和尊严，只为追求物质利益，在当今社会是一个普遍现象。