定语从句翻译练习

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初三定语从句汉翻英练习题

初三定语从句汉翻英练习题在初三英语学习中，定语从句是一个重要的语法知识点。

通过运用定语从句，可以使句子更加丰富、准确地表达出想要表达的含义。

接下来，我们将通过汉译英的练习题来帮助学生们更好地掌握定语从句的用法和表达。

练习一：汉译英1. 我刚才看到的那个房子是我梦寐以求的。

The house that I just saw is the one I have been dreaming of.2. 天空中飞过的那只鸟是什么品种？What kind of bird is the one that flew across the sky?3. 那位穿红衣服的女士是我的英语老师。

The lady who is wearing a red dress is my English teacher.4. 我带的那本书是一本你推荐给我的好书。

The book that I brought is a good one recommended by you.5. 我们参观的那个博物馆展览的是中国古代文物。

The museum that we visited displays ancient Chinese relics.6. 这是我父亲留给我的那枚戒指。

This is the ring that my father left me.7. 你能告诉我那个站在门口的是谁吗？Can you tell me who the person standing at the door is?8. 那辆被绿树掩映的红色自行车是我的。

The red bicycle that is hidden by the green trees is mine.9. 我认识的那个人是一个很有趣的作家。

The person that I know is a very interesting writer.10. 这是我们过去经常去的那家餐厅。

This is the restaurant that we used to go to frequently.练习二：英译汉1. The cat that is sleeping on the sofa is mine.那只正在沙发上睡觉的猫是我的。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习：1.上周你看见的那个人已经离开了小镇。

That man who you saw last week had left the town.2.我认识那个妇女，她的丈夫是个医生。

I know that woman whose husband is a doctor.3.桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市。

Guilin is a city that has a history of 2000 years.4.史密斯先生去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。

Mr. Smith, who was my teacher, retired last year.5.还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗？Do you remember thlat day when you joined our club?6.来自四川灾区的孩子们可免费就医。

Children from the disaster-stricken area in Sichuan can get free treatment.7.那个女孩正在弹钢琴，她的父亲是著名作曲家。

That girl whose father is a famous composer is playing the piano.8.学生们喜欢和蔼，耐心的老师。

Children like teachers who are kind and patient.9.他改变了主意，这使我很生气。

非限制性定语从句He changed his mind, which made me angry.That he changed his mind made me angry.是我很生气的是，他改变了主意。

What made me angry is that he changed his mind.10.如今很多工厂都向大气层排放废气，这肯定会造成环境的恶化。

Nowadays many factories emit waste gases into the atmosphere, which will definitely cause environmental pollution.It is + adj. that....It is clear/obvious/apparent/evident that....It is important/vital/crucial/significant that ....It is +过去分词that....It is said/reported/believed/known to all that...It is universally acknowledged that a man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.It is + n. that ....e.g. 很显然，她在撒谎。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习：1．任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚;2．曾经只生长在中国的许多花卉如今能在世界各处看到;3．气候太冷而不能种水稻的地方,可以种土豆;4．我不能参加你的婚礼的原因是我的宠物狗病了.5．他住在一幢屋顶上有一个美丽花园的大楼里;6．在许多城市传播的疾病现在得到了控制;7．你的思维方式已经落后于时代了;8．在所有影响农业生产因素中, 天气是对农民影响最大的一个;9．最后小偷把所有他偷的东西上缴到警察局;10．他们在一起的美好时光一去不复返了;Translate the following into English:1.我们本想给你一个谁也未曾有过的机会;2.他是我们办公室里唯一不看报的人;3.他竟然考试不及格,真出人意料.4.这是我第一次去网吧,在那里人们可以自由地在网上冲浪和聊天;5.他所写的几本书销售得要比原来预计的好;6.他回到城里最好学校之一的他的母校,在那里他和他的小伙伴度过了一段美好的时光;7.众所周知,海南常同丰富的水果和美丽的景色联系在一起的;8.警察寻找的逃犯已经被抓住了;9.中国有上百个岛屿,其中最大的是台湾岛;10.计算机始终对人类进步产生巨大的影响,它的发明曾是历史上的一件大事.1.Anyone who breaks the rules is to be punished.2.Many flowers which once grew only in China are now found everywhere in the world.3.Potatoes can be grown in the places where it is too cold to raise rice.4.The reason why I didn’t attend your wedding was that my pet dog was ill.5.He lives in a building on whose roof there is a beautiful garden.6.The disease, which was spreading in many cities, has now been contained.7.The way you think is out of date.8.Of all the factors affecting agricultural production, weather is the one that influences farmers most.9.At last, the thief turned in all that he had stolen to the police.10.The good time that they had together is gone forever.11.We had hoped to give you such a chance as nobody else ever had.12.He is the only person in our office who doesn’t read newspaper.13.He failed the exam, which was unexpected.14.This is the first time I have been to a cyber-cafe, where people can surf and chat freely on the Internet.15.The few books he had written sold better than expected.16.He went back to his old school, one of the best in the city, where he had a good time with his fellow-students.17.As we all know, Hainan is always associated with plentifulfruits and beautiful scenes.18.The escaped prison for whom the police were searching has been captured.19.China has hundreds of islands, of which the largest is Taiwan.20.The computer, whose invention was a great event in history, has been making a great impact on the advancement of mankind.。

定语从句翻译练习-高中英语经典试题

定语从句翻译练习应用文5.我最近完成了计算机科学硕士学位，这使我具备了先进的编程和软件开发知识和实践技能。

(equip)I have recently completed a Master's degree in Computer Science, which has equipped me with advanced knowledge and practical skills in programming and software development.续写1.太阳在地平线上落下的那一刹那，美得令人难以置信。

(set)The moment, at which/when the sun set over the horizon, was incredibly beautiful.6.7.这座以其充满活力的夜生活和多样化的美食场景而闻名的城市，吸引着来自世界各地的游客。

(culinary)The city, which is known for its vibrant nightlife and diverse culinary scene, attracts tourists from all over the world.9．正是这些小小的举动提醒我们，我们的内心依然存在着美丽和善良。

It is these small gestures that remind us of the beauty and goodness that/which still stayed within us.10. 这个故事是关于一个人主动伸出援手帮助陌生人的故事。

(lend a helping hand)The story was about a man who/that had gone out of his way to lend a helping hand to a stranger. 11. 在葬礼上，他对任何表示慰问的人都强挤出一丝微笑。

定语从句翻译练习题

定语从句翻译练习题定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分，通过修饰名词或代词来进一步说明或限定其所指的内容。

本文将提供一些定语从句的翻译练习题，以帮助读者进一步巩固和加深对定语从句的理解。

练习一：将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文。

1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.2. This is the car which my father bought last month.3. I have a friend whose brother works in a hospital.4. The hotel where we stayed during our vacation was luxurious.5. She finally found the necklace that she had lost.练习二：将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文。

1. 我昨天看的那部电影非常有意思。

2. 这是我刚刚认识的那个年轻人。

3. 我喜欢住在能看到大海的地方。

4. 她跟我交流的那种方式始终让我感到困惑。

5. 没有热情去探索未知的人，不能成为一名优秀的科学家。

练习三：将下列英语句子中的定语从句翻译为中文，同时注意准确表达从句中的关系词。

1. The girl whose picture is on the wall is our classmate.2. The dress that she bought yesterday is very beautiful.3. I know a man who can speak five languages.4. The person whom you met yesterday is my brother.5. She has two sons, both of whom are doctors.练习四：将下列中文句子中的定语从句翻译为英文，同时注意准确使用关系词。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习定语从句翻译练习1.这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣⾃：思路：这就是医⽣（救了孩⼦⽣命的）⾃翻:This is the doctor who saved kid’s life（who做主语不可省）2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣⾃：思路：她就是新学⽣（我要介绍给你的）⾃翻：She is the new student (who) I will introduce to you.（做宾语可省）3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

⾃：思路：请递给我那本书（摆在桌上的）⾃翻:Please give me the book (which /that) on the desk wrong订:Please give me the book which is lying on the desk （做主语不可省）4.汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。

⾃：思路：⼩说（汤姆买的）很有意思⾃翻：The novel( that/which)Tom bought is very interesting （做宾语可省）5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？⾃：思路：你能把那本杂志借给我吗（昨天谈到的）⾃翻：Can you borrow me that magazine (that/which)we talked about yesterday?Answer:This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life . 这就是救了孩⼦⽣命的医⽣She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学⽣Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 汤姆买的⼩说很有意思。

定语从句翻译练习题

定语从句翻译练习题2011.3.10This is Xiao Wang who / that gave us a talk yesterday.这就是昨天给我们作报告的小王。

The man whom / that you saw last week has left the town.上周你看见的那个人已离开了城镇。

I know the woman whose husband is a doctor.我认识的那个妇女，她的丈夫是个医生。

Guilin is a city which / that has a history of000 years.桂林是座具有2000年历史的城市。

The mooncakes which / that mother cooked taste nice.妈妈做的月饼很好吃。

The man who lives downstairs speaks English well.住在楼下的那个人英语说得很好。

The students who are in Grade Three are going to climb the hill tomorrow.3年级的学生明天去爬山。

Mrs. Smith you met yesterday is a friend of mine.你昨天碰见的那位史密斯夫人是我的一位朋友。

This is the book you are looking for.这是那本你正在找的书。

There are some films I’d like to see.The man you were talking about has come to our school.你们刚才在谈论的那个人已经来到我们学校。

The man I borrowed the book from is Li Lei.→ The man from whom I borrowed the book is Li Lei.我借书的那个人是李雷。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习1.我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师3.英语是全世界都使用的语言4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动5.今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天6.头一件你需要做的事就是研究英语7.XXX所指的是哪一幅画8.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时9.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师10.他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情11.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方12.我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口13.那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗14.这是你必须改掉的坏惯15.所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳16.我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家17.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里18.这首诗正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由XXX写的19.他为什么缺席的原因不明20.我真的很喜爱甜食，那就是我牙齿不好的缘故原由21.正像老师本日说的那样，他经由过程了考试22.正像刚才会商的那样，进修英语很简单23.我将永久记着待在农村糊口的那段日子24.XXX写的书是天下上最好的书25.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？26.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。

27.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和研究的那个秋天。

28.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。

29.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页30.本日在购物中央，我碰见了那位我在一次聚会上熟悉的教授。

31.人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。

答案1.我有一位十分喜爱音乐的朋友I have a friend who likes music very much.2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师I will XXX.3.英语是全天下都利用的言语English is a language which is used all over the world.4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动XXX is the sport (which/that ) most boys like/ arefond of.5.本日是我们履历过的最冰冷的一天Today is the coldest day (that) we have everXXX.6.头一件你需要做的事就是研究英语The first thing you have to do is to study English.7.玛丽所指的是哪一幅画?Which is the picture (that) Mary pointed at?8.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时The train (which)I’m waiting for is now half an hourlater.9.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师The lady we met in the street is our math teacher.10.他通知我侦察们他们想要知道的一切事情XXX all (that) they wanted to know.11.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方This is the place where I first met my headmaster.12.我们发觉一家餐厅，那边的食物优美可口We found XXX where the food is delicious.13.那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗?Is this the man you lent money to?14.这是你必须改掉的坏惯This is the bad habit you must do with/ get rid of.15.一切你照顾的孩子都市喜爱泅水All the children you take care of will enjoy swimming.16.我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位有名的歌颂家I have XXX.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里I live in the room whose window XXX.18.正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由XXX写的As is known, the poet was written by Wang Guo-zhen19.他为甚么缺席的缘故原由不明XXX.20.我真的很喜欢甜食，那就是我牙齿不好的原因I really XXX.21.正像老师昨天说的那样，他通过了考试As XXX, XXX.22.正像刚才会商的那样，进修英语很简单As we was discussing just now, it’s easy for us tostudy English.23.我将永远记住呆在农村生活的那段日子I will remember the days when I lived in thecountryside.24.XXX写的书是天下上最好的书The book which was written by Mr Sun is the best inthe world25.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？Do you know the reason why he wants to studyabroad?26.我憎恶我住过的阿谁旅馆。

定语从句翻译练习(简单版)

39.He explained a reason to me.
40. He left for the reason. He explained a reason why he left _________________ to me.
41.原因是他错过了那班火车。 The reason is that he missed the train. 他迟到的原因是他错过了那班火车。 The reason why he was late is that he missed the train.
21. 我去看了Mr. Smith. 22.我十年前照顾过Mr. Smith的小孩
21. I visited Mr. Smith. 22. I took care of Mr. Smith’s children ten years ago. I visited Mr. Smith _______________________ whose children I took care of ______________. ten years ago.
9. 这位老师人很好。10. 我喜欢这位老师。
9. The teacher is nice. 10. I like the teacher. (1)The teacher who/whom I like is nice. _________________ (2) I like the teacher who is nice _____________________.
35.你知道这所学校吗？36.我们在这所学校学习。
35.Do you know this school. Do you know this school where we study _______________________?

定语从句的翻译练习题

定语从句的翻译练习题定语从句是英语语法中的重要部分，它可以用来修饰名词或代词，从而丰富句子的信息量。

在进行定语从句的翻译练时，我们需要充分理解定语从句的结构和功能，并灵活运用翻译技巧。

下面是一些定语从句的翻译练题，通过做题来加深对定语从句的理解和掌握：1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。

2. The woman who is talking to our teacher is our classmate.正在和我们的老师交谈的那个女人是我们的同学。

3. The house where I grew up is located by the beach.我长大的那座房子位于沙滩旁。

4. The car whose driver was responsible for the accident has been impounded.由于那辆车的司机负有事故责任，该车已被扣押。

5. The boy whom I saw at the park is my neighbor.我在公园见到的那个男孩是我邻居。

6. The movie that we watched last night was very entertaining.昨晚我们观看的那部电影非常有趣。

7. The restaurant where we had dinner serves delicious food.我们吃晚饭的那家餐厅提供美食。

8. The dress which she is wearing to the party is elegant.她穿去参加晚会的那件裙子非常优雅。

翻译定语从句时需要注意以下几点：- 在翻译定语从句时，我们需要结合上下文，理解句子的意思，并将修饰关系准确传达出来。

- 如果定语从句修饰的是名词，可以使用“的”来连接，如“我从图书馆借来的那本书”。

小学语文定语从句翻译练习

小学语文定语从句翻译练习什么是定语从句？定语从句是指通过连接词来修饰名词或代词的句子。

它可以在句子中充当定语，起到进一步说明或限定名词或代词的作用。

在英文中，定语从句常常通过关系代词（如that, who, whom, which等）或关系副词（如where, when, why等）来引导。

定语从句的翻译练下面是一些小学语文中常见的定语从句翻译练：1. 这是我认识的孩子。

- This is the child (that/whom/who) I know.2. 我喜欢读的书已经丢了。

- The book (that/which) I like to read has been lost.3. 那是我们刚才参观的学校。

- That is the school (that/which) we visited just now.4. 我住的房子比你的大。

- The house (that/which) I live in is bigger than yours.5. 谁是你的老师？- Who is the teacher (that/whom/who) you know?6. 我昨天遇到的那个人是我的朋友。

- The person (that/whom/who) I met yesterday is my friend.7. 你给我介绍的那位医生很有经验。

- The doctor (that/whom/who) you introduced me to is very experienced.8. 这是我刚买的那本书。

- This is the book (that/which) I just bought.总结定语从句是一个非常重要的语法结构，它可以帮助我们进一步描述和限定名词或代词。

在翻译时，需要根据具体的语境选择适当的关系代词或关系副词，以及它们在翻译中的对应形式。

同时，需要注意保持语句的结构和意思的准确性。

定语从句句子翻译练习

定语从句句子翻译练习
1.我无法理解他犯下如此严重错误的原因。

2.他们来到了一座小房子，房前坐着一个男孩。

3.那条带我们去体育馆的路又宽又长。

4.是谁造成了这次事故？
5.那个你必须注意的单词。

6.他是唯一擅长跳舞的学生。

7.他打了我，这是我没有预料到的。

8.XXX没有完成作业，他的老师非常生气。

9.这里有一些人们喜欢旅行的原因。

10.她教给了我一个方法，如果没有这个方法，我会失败。

11.我永远不会忘记第一次来到这个城市的那一天。

12.这就是当年举办奥运会的城市。

13.我有两个朋友也被邀请参加了这个聚会。

14.三年前，我们搬到了父母工作的地方。

15.他给了我一些建议，这些建议对我非常有帮助。

16.太阳的热量使得地球变暖，从而让植物得以生长。

17.老师问了我们一些问题，这些问题的答案很难找到。

18.这个项目选了600多个学生，其中一半来自亚洲。

19.这是我读过的最有意义的书。

定语从句翻译练习

定语从句翻译练习1．正和我父亲握手的那个人是警察。

That person who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2．想去博物馆的人必须在早上7：30到大门口集合。

The people who want to go to the museum must assemble at the gate at 7:30 in the morning.3．桂林是座具有2000历史的城市。

Guiling is a city which has a long history of 2000 years.4．那个年轻人领回了他在火车上丢失的金戒指，非常高兴。

That young man who got the gold ring he left in the train was very happy.5．我不知道她为什么今天看上去不愉快。

I don’t know why she looks unhappy today.6．他们所居住的城市正在发生着巨大的变化。

7．我正在谈到的这部电影下星期在人民电影院上映。

8．这就是我们从他哪里学到很多东西的那位老师。

9．正在办公室与亨利先生谈话的那位警察是我的一位朋友。

10．窗子遭破坏的那幢房子现在已经修理好了。

11．我们楼上有两间空房，过去两年内都没怎么用。

12．他数学考试没及格，这使他的父亲很生气。

13．在他眼里有一种我不明白的神情。

14．中国人民被人轻视的日子一去不复返了。

15．你还记得一星期前的一个晚上我来到你家，跟你借了一条钻石项链吗16．看书时你最好在有疑问的地方作个标记。

17．这是世界上最大的钟，分针有六米长。

18．我去年参观的工厂不是我以前上班的那家。

19．这些外国客人在机场受到了热烈的欢迎，他们大多数是政府官员。

20．我们刚才在街上遇见的那女孩是个电影演员，我们昨天看的那部电影是她主演的。

21．汤姆没有拿走那相机，因为它只是和他上星期丢的相机一样而已。

高中英语定语从句翻译练习

高中英语定语从句翻译练习定语从句是英语中一种重要的句子结构，用来修饰名词或代词。

在高中英语研究中，定语从句的正确使用和翻译是学生需要掌握的重要内容之一。

下面是一些定语从句翻译练的例句，通过练可以加深对定语从句的理解和熟练应用。

1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。

2. The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.坐在我旁边的那个女孩是我最好的朋友。

3. The movie which won the award last night is ___.昨晚获奖的那部电影值得一看。

4. The car whose owner is my neighbor is for sale.那辆车的主人是我邻居，正在出售。

5. The house where they used to live is now a hotel.他们曾经住过的那所房子现在是一家酒店。

6. The person whom I met at the party is a ___.我在聚会上遇到的那个人是一位著名演员。

7. ___ she is ___.她今晚穿的那条裙子看起来很漂亮。

被盗的那台电脑已经被警察找回了。

练题目中的定语从句使用了不同的关系代词（that, who, which, whose, where, whom）来引导从句，翻译时需根据具体语境选择合适的译法。

此外，需要注意从句的位置和修饰的对象。

通过积累和练习，我们可以逐渐掌握定语从句的翻译技巧，并在写作和阅读中更加灵活地运用定语从句来丰富语言表达。

定语从句汉译英

定语从句汉译英定语从句汉译英定语从句汉译英练习（附答案）1、她就是那个努力数学的女孩。

She is the girl who studies math hard.2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。

He is the man whom/that we talked about just now.3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。

This is the girl whose father is a policeman.4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。

They live in a house whose windows face south.5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city.6、这就是我们以前住过的房子This is the house in which/where we used to live.7、他们来到一所农舍，农舍前面坐着一个小男孩They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy.8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan.9、那个女人住在楼下，她是个音乐家The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician.10、他考试通过了，这使他父母很高兴He passed the exam, which made his parents happy.11.、众所周知，中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008. china host the olympic games in 2008, which we all know.12、我永远记得我参军的那一天I will always remember the day when I joined the army.13、我们班有50个学生，三分之二是女生There are 50 students in our class, 2/3 of whom are girls.14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到The day (that/which we expect) will come soon.15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物They are talking about the people and things that they saw in the park.16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一This is the one of the most famous scripts that was written in the 30s.17.这正是我要为她买的礼物This is the very present that I want to buy for her.18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate.The girl who is watching TV is Kate.19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士.She is the nurse that took care of these children.20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生.I met Mr. Smith, who told me the news.21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的`老师吗?考试及答案Do you know the teacher whom we met in the school?22、她就是我们正在的人.She is the person we are looking for.23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom.The boy is Tom who lost his bag.The boy is tom whose bag was missing.24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来.The boys whose names are called stand up please.25、这就是你要的那本书。