昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 55 教师版

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新概念55课.ppt

新概念55课.ppt

stay at home 呆在家里 home 名词 stay home home 副词
do the housework 料理家务 housework 不可数名词 做作业 do the homework
不让一个孩子落后“ ”“”“”“” “” 校庆纪念书册
学生成长誓言
我能努力学习,不迟到,不早退,不无故缺席,尊
敬老师和同学,上课认真听讲,按时完成作业,养 成良好的学习习惯,争取优异的学习成绩。
我能注意安全,课前、课间、课后不攀爬窗台 和楼梯扶手,不在楼内跑、吵、闹,上下学右侧慢 行,确保安全。
➢热 身 ➢导 入 ➢泛 听 ➢精 讲 ➢操 练 ➢沉 淀 ➢巩 固
重要意义:
第一,教学更情景化、生活化,学生
更容易学习语言,学习兴趣更浓。
第二,教学更系统化、流程化。每一 级的教学要实现六个循环,每堂课的教学 要实现七步,加强了教学内容的重现和逻 辑,更容易记忆和使用。
第三,教学更集约化、高效化。借助 多媒体科技使每堂课更饱满、更丰富、更 生动,事半功倍,学生学到的知识更多更 好。
2.What do the children do in the morning ? They go to school in the morning.
3.What does Mr. Sawyer do in the morning ? He goes to work in the morning.
热 烈 庆祝 中信建校12周年
1998---2010
庆校庆多媒体公开课
新50
热烈庆祝中信六环七步 多媒体教学系统即将启用
Congratulation
六环七步:
➢ 1~28 课循环 ➢ 29~56 课循环 ➢ 57~82 课循环 ➢ 83~120 课循环 ➢121~144 课循环 ➢ 1~144 课循环

新概念英语第三册精品课件PPT NCE3_lesson55(共64页)

新概念英语第三册精品课件PPT NCE3_lesson55(共64页)

have, make, let等使役动词和see, hear, listen to, look at, watch, notice, observe 等感官动词 都可接不带to的不定式作宾补。help后可带to, 也可不带to。如:
Let him do whatever he wishes to do. 他想干什么就让他干吧。
八大行星
冥王星
八大行星
课文讲解
Para 1.
1. astronomy n.天文学 例句:Physics and astronomy are
related sciences. 物理学和天文学是相关联的科学。 astronomical形容词 adj. 天文学的,天体

detect发现; 发觉, 查明, 侦察出
Did you see him go out? 你看见他出去了吗?
I often help my mother (to) do some housework. 我经常帮助妈妈做些家务。
四、“make+宾语+V-ed(过去分词作 宾补)”这个结构指宾语接受后面的那 个动作,表示被动的意思,意为 “使某 人 / 某事被……”。如:
它比我所想的要坏得多。 He argued that all matter was infinitely
divisible. 他坚持所有物质都可无限地分。 宇宙是无限大的。 The universe is infinitely large.
2.The first question to answer is whether a planet can actually support life.
得我们感到更自信了。 友情提示:在被动语态中,此类结构中省略的动词

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 55 学生版

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 55 学生版

昂立新概念3讲义第四版(学生版)最新讲义Lesson 55 From the earth: Greetings Part 1 Words and Expressions(1) astronomy n.天文学astro-词根表示_____________astrology _____astronaut ________astrophysics ________astronomer ________astronomical ________(2) relative adj. 相对的翻译:They now live in relative comfort._____________________________________近义词:___________名词:______ :__________(3) infinitely adv. 无限地(尤用于比较)There is an infinitely bright future ahead of you young people.___________________________________________我们的新教室比原来的旧教室要好多了。

___________________________________________形容词:_________(4) solar adj. 太阳的,太阳系的solar system _______solar cell _________solar power _______solar wind _________月亮的:_________阴历:_____________(5) Venus n. 金星太阳系的行星都是用希腊神话里面的人物名来命名的。

(6) Mars n. 火星(7) Orbit n. 轨道(8) astronomical adj.天文学的(9) generate v. 产生The computer industry has generated hundreds of new jobs in the area.________________________________________________________据说,大陆板块的移动产生了地震和火山喷发。

新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记:Lesson55

新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记:Lesson55

新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记:Lesson55【课文】Recent developments in astronomy have made it possible to detect planets in our won Milky Way and in other galaxies. This is a major achievement because, in relative terms, planets are very small and old not emit light. Finding planets is proving hard enough, but finding life on them will prove infinitely more difficult. The first question to answer is whether a planet can actually support life. In our won solar system, for example, Venus is far too hot and Mars is far too cold to support life. Only the Earth provides ideal conditions, and even here it has taken more than four billion years for plant and animal life to evolve.Whether a planet can support life depends on the size and brightness of its star, that is its 'sun'. Imagine a star up to twenty times larger, brighter, brighter and hotter than our own sun. A planet would have to be a very long way fromit to be capable of supporting life. Alternatively, if the star were small, the life-supporting planet would have to have a close orbit round it and also provide the perfect conditions for life forms to develop. But how would we find such a planet? At present, there is no telescope in existence that is capable of detecting the presence of life. The development of such a telescope will be one of the great astronomical projects of the twenty-first century.It is impossible to look for life on another planet using earth-based telescopes. Our own warm atmosphere and the heat generated by the telescope would make it impossible todetect objects as small as planets. Even a telescope in orbit round the earth, like the very successful Hubble telescope, would not be suitable because of the dust particles ironsolar system. A telescope would have to be as far away as the planet Jupiter to look for life in outer space, because the dust becomes thinner the further we travel towards the outer edges of our own solar system. Once we detected a planet, we would have to find a way of blotting out the light from its star, so that we would be able to 'see' the planet properly and analyze its atmosphere. In the first instance, we wouldbe looking for plant life, rather than 'little green men'.The life forms most likely to develop on a planet would be bacteria. It is bacteria that have generated the oxygen we breathe on earth. For most of the earth's history they have been the only form of life on our planet. As Earth-dwellers, we always cherish the hope that we will be visited by little green men and that we will be able to communicate with them. But this hope is always in the realms of science fiction. If we were able to discover lowly forms of life like bacteria on another planet, it would completely change our view of ourselves. As Daniel Goldin of NASA observed, 'Finding life elsewhere would change everything. No human endeavor orthought would be unchanged by it."【课文翻译】天文学方面最新发展使得我们能够在银河系和其他星系发现行星。

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 51 教师版

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 51 教师版

昂立新概念3讲义第四版(教师版)最新讲义Lesson 51 Predicting the futurePart 1 Words and Expressions(1) notoriously adv. (尤指因坏事)众所周知地This notoriously difficult class was being kept in order well by the new teacher.那个出名难管的班级被这个新老师弄得很有秩序了。

形容词:notorious搭配:be notorious for众所周知,上海地铁出名地爱出故障。

Shanghai underground is notorious for its occasional faults.区别:(因好事)众所周知的famous搭配:be famous for(2) mainframe n. 主机,中央处理机引申词汇:mainstream n. 主流思想,主流观点Chinese mainland n. 中国大陆mainline adj. 主流的mainstay n. 支柱,中流砥柱(3) full-time adj. 专职的(4) technician n. 技师(5) software n. 软件(6) IBM(美国)国际商用机器公司(International Business Machines)(7) DOS n. 磁盘操作系统(Disk Operating System)(8) Microsoft(美国)微软公司(9) user-friendly adj. 容易操作的,好用的(easily operated)The user-friendly one button design allows users to effortlessly switch between both sources.这个易操作的一键设计允许使用者毫不费力地在两种资源内切换。

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 40 教师版

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 40 教师版

昂立新概念3讲义第四版(教师版)最新讲义Lesson 40 Who’s whoPart 1 Words and Expressions(1) hoax n. 骗局,戏弄(an act intended to make sb. believe sth. that is not true, especially sth. unpleasant)a bomb hoax 炸弹恐吓对某人恶作剧:play a hoax on sb. = play a trick on sb.开某人玩笑:play a joke on sb.趣味联想:愚人节被人愚弄的人:April Fish(2) deception n. 欺骗,骗局( the act of deliberately making sb. believe sth. that is not true)她说这药片是甜甜的,这无伤大雅的谎话让孩子们吃药变得容易点了。

She described the pills as sweet, so the harmless deception made it easier for her child to take them.He was accused of obtaining property by deception.他被指控骗取钱财。

派生词:动词deceive形容词deceptive (likely to make you believe sth. that is not true)(3) self-respecting adj. 自重的((especially in negative sentences) having pride in yourself because you believe that what you do is right and good)扩展:self-important 妄自尊大的self-employed 个体经营的self-educated 自学的self-centered 自我中心的self-controlled 自我克制的(4) indulge v. 使沉迷( to allow yourself to have or do sth. that you like, especially sth. that is considered bad for you)结构:indulge oneself in = be indulged in = be addicted toForeign countries might indulge in frippery (便宜而俗艳的东西), but England ought to pride herself on her plainness and simplicity. (0603中级口译)其他国家在沉溺于奢华的时候,英国应该以艰苦朴素为荣。

新概念英语第三册笔记第55课上课教案

新概念英语第三册笔记第55课上课教案

Lesson 55 from the earth: greetings!astronomy [əˈstrɒnəmi] n.天文学前缀astro [ˈæstrəʊ] comb. 天文的;航天的;宇宙的astronomical [ˌæstrəˈnɒmɪkl] 天文的,天文学的;极大的astronomer [əˈstrɒnəmə(r)] 天文学家Galileo [ɡæli'leiəu]astronaut 宇航员=spaceman前缀tele- 远的,远方的,远距的,电信/报tele-education 远程教育; 教学; 广播电视教育; 网上教育telephone telegraphscope (处理、研究事物的)范围reflecting telescope; reflector;反射望远镜radio telescope;射电望远镜binoculars;双筒望远镜astronomical telescope;天文望远镜microscope 显微镜relative adj.相对的1)adj.相对的;比较而言的反义词absolute 绝对的~motion运动/ position位置/error相对误差/ humidity湿度-In the endless flow of absolute truth there are innumerable relative truths.在绝对真理的长河中有无数相对真理。

Relatively adv.Relativity n.相对论;相对性2)adj. 与…相比;与…有关;涉及; be relative toJapanese interest rates rose relative to America's (通过相比的“有关”)3) n.亲戚,亲属;亲缘物种; 同源事物(one animal, plant, language, or invention is a relative of another)Close ~ 近亲The turkey is a close relative of the chicken.relation 一般指因血统或婚烟关系形成的亲戚。

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 60 教师版

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 60 教师版

昂立新概念3讲义第四版(教师版)最新讲义Lesson 60 Too early and too latePart 1 Words and Expressions(1) punctuality n. 准时,守时(arriving, doing something or happening at the expected)e.g. He falls short in a number of aspects: in punctuality, in courtesy, and in attention to his work.他在遵守时间、礼貌待人、专心工作等几方面都做得不够。

派生词:punctual adj. 准时的结构:be punctual for sth. / in doing sth.近形词辨析:punctuation 标点符号acupuncture 针灸puncture 穿刺(2)rural adj. 农村的(of, relating to, or characteristic of the country)词组:rural workers 农民工反义词:urban(3) disregard v. 不顾,无视(to pay no attention to)(4) intellectual n. 知识分子(a person who uses his or her intellect to study, reflect, or speculate on a variety of different ideas)词组:intellectual property rights 知识产权IPR形近词辨析:intellect 智力;知识分子intelligence 智慧;情报;智力intelligible 可理解的考考你:____ has reported that the enemy is planning a new attack. ( B )A. intelligentB. intelligenceC. intellectualD. insurance(5) abstruse adj. 深奥的(difficult to understand)(6) coordinate v. 协调(one that is equal in importance, rank, or degree)e.g. 你必须使你的言行一致。

新概念昂立完美讲义Lesson教师版

新概念昂立完美讲义Lesson教师版

新概念昂立完美讲义L e s s o n教师版Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】Lesson 1 A private conversation阅读理解1.Why couldn’t I hear the actors?Because the young man and woman were talking loudly.2. Do you think the young man understood me before answering “This is a private conversation”?No, I don’t.单词详解1. private: adj. 私人的e.g. Don’t tell the other s, because this is privateprivate school 私立学校反义词:public school 公立学校Stanford University: 斯坦福大学,美国着名私立大学词组: in private 私下里;反义词: in public 公众地e.g. He supported the plan in public, but in private he knew it was not good.文化:但被问道年纪收入等自己不愿意回答或者不便回答的问题时,可以选择使用private-How old are you?-Sorry, this is a private question./ I forgot it.2. conversation: n. informal talk 非正式会谈结构:have a conversation with sb 内容可以正式的,也可以私人的扩展:dialogue 对话,可以指正式的国家与国家之间的会谈。

chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的“侃”,说的是无关紧要的事。

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 03 教师版

昂立新概念3讲义(第四版) Lesson 03 教师版

昂立新概念3讲义第四版(教师版)最新讲义Lesson 3 An unknown goddessPart 1 Words and Expressions(1) goddess n. 女神(a female god)男女搭配,干活不累:(2) archaeologist n. 考古学家(a person who studies prehistoric people and their culture)archaeology n. 考古学archaeological adj. 考古学的以-ist结尾的表职业的单词:zoologist动物学家, botanist植物学家,agronomist农业学家(3) Aegean adj. 爱琴海的(an arm of the Mediterranean between Greece and Turkey; a main trade route for the ancient civilizations of Crete and Greece and Rome and Persia) the Aegean Sea 爱琴海(欧洲文明发祥地)(4) explore v. 考察,勘探(to travel to or around an area or a country in order to learn about it)explorer n. 探险家exploration n. 探测;探究猜猜看:Internet Explorer IE浏览器翻译:The archaeologists are exploring the cave, looking for evidence of prehistoric existence.考古学家们正在勘探那个山洞,需找一些史前生存的证据。

(5) promontory n. 海角(a long narrow area of high land that goes out into the sea)老师可用图片解释海角(突出于海中的狭长形陆地,常形容极远僻的地方)【学生版不出现】(6) prosperous adj. 繁荣的,昌盛的(rich and successful)prosperity n. 繁荣,成功近义词:thriving昌盛的,兴旺的;booming蓬勃的,景气的;flourishing繁茂的,健康的翻译:The once prosperous area is filled with trash and sewage and lacks electricity.这个曾经繁荣的地区现在充斥着垃圾和污水,而且缺电。

新概念英语第三册PPT课件:NCE3_lesson55(共64页)

新概念英语第三册PPT课件:NCE3_lesson55(共64页)
We made him captain of our football team. 我们推选他作我们足 球队队长。
We made him our monitor. 我们 选他当班长。
二、“make+宾语+adj.” 意为 “使某人 / 某事(变 得)……”。
The news that our team had won made us very happy.
它比我所想的要坏得多。 He argued that all matter was
infinitely divisible. 他坚持所有物质都可无限地分。 宇宙是无限大的。 The universe is infinitely large.
2.The first question to answer is whether a planet can actually support life.
参考翻译:第一个需要解答的问题是一 颗行星是否有能够维持生命的条件。
讲解:to answer不定式做后置定语
whether a planet can actually support life是表语从句
不定式后置定语
1) I have tons of letters to answer. 我有很多信要回。 2)She needed someone to take care of her
Milky way
太阳系
太阳系行星“裁员” 冥王星遭“降级”
冥王星为何被“降级”
新华网北京2006年8月24日电国际天文学联合 会大会24日投票决定,不再将传统九大行星之一 的冥王星视为行星,而将其列入“矮行星”。
大会通过的决议规定,“行星”指的是围绕太阳运 转、自身引力足以克服其刚体力而使天体呈圆球状、 能够清除其轨道附近其他物体的天体。在太阳系传 统的“九大行星”中,只有水星、金星、地球、火 星、木星、土星、天王星和海王星符合这些要求。 冥王星由于其轨道与海王星的轨道相交,不符合新 的行星定义,因此被自动降级为“矮行星”。八大行星冥王星

昂立新概念2全套 第三阶段讲义 L55 教师版

昂立新概念2全套 第三阶段讲义 L55 教师版

昂立新概念Ⅱ英语第三阶段(教师版)最新讲义Lesson 55 Not a gold mine 阅读理解1. What did the team find?The team found nothing but a tin trunk.2. How did they find it?With a new machine called ‘The revealer’.单词详解1. gold n. 金子派生:adj. 金子做的gold 金黄色的goldengold medal 金牌goldfish 金鱼2. mine n. 矿词组:a gold mine 金矿派生:mine for gold v. 开采mineral water adj. 矿泉水miner / mineworker n. 矿工,采矿者3. treasure n. 财宝翻译:I discovered a treasure map in the bookstore. 藏宝图派生:treasure v. 珍惜e.g. To treasure what you have is actually the beginning to own everything.4. revealer n. 探测器派生:reveal v.翻译:The hospital refused to reveal the name of the drug.医院拒绝透露这种药物的名称。

不要泄露我的秘密。

Don’t reveal my secret.5. invent v. 发明派生:inventionn.发明inventor n. 发明人文化:four great Chinese inventionscompass / paper-making / printing / gunpowder6. detect v. 探测派生:detective n. 侦探adj. 侦探的7. bury v. 埋葬8. cave n. 山洞【思考1】猜猜caving是什么意思呢?9. seashore n. 海岸10. pirate n. 海盗11. arm n. 手臂词组:arm in arm 手挽手派生:v. 武装结构:be armed with翻译:The soldier is armed with guns. 配备着枪支12. soil n. 泥土13. entrance n. 入口词组:the entrance / exit to the theatre 剧院的入口/出口翻译:He had passed the entrance examination of the college.他已经通过了大学的入学考试(高考)。

新概念英语III讲义55

新概念英语III讲义55

Lesson 55 From the earth: GreetingsComprehension questions1. What has made it possible to detect planets in our own Milky Way and in other galaxies?2. Why is this a major achievement?3. Is finding planets proving hard?4. Will it prove more difficult to find life on distant planets?5. In our own solar system, why can't Venus support life?6. And what about Mars?7. How long has it taken for life to evolve on earth?8. Whether a planet can support life depends on two things. What are they?9. Is there any telescope in existence at present capable of detecting the presence of life?10. Will such a telescope be developed in the twenty-first century?11. Is it possible to look for life on other planets with earth-based telescopes?12. Wouldn't the Hubble telescope be suitable, either?13. How far away would a telescope have to be?14. Why would we have to blot out the light from a planet's star?15. Which life forms would be most likely to develop on another planet?16. What have bacteria done on earth?17. What does the writer think of the idea of our being visited by little green men?18. If we were to discover life on another planet, what would it do to our view of ourselves? Match the words or phrases with the definitions belowastronomy detect in relative terms emit infinitelybe capable of alternatively presence generate particleblot in the first instance cherish realm endeavour1._______________to send out sth such as light, heat, sound, gas, etc.2._______________existence3._______________the scientific study of the sun, moon and stars4._______________to produce or create sth5._______________to cover or hide sth completely6._______________relatively speaking7._______________extremely; with no limit8._______________to be able to9._______________on the other hand10._______________an attempt to do sth, especially sth new or difficult11._______________to discover12._______________very small piece of sth13._______________an area of knowledge14._______________to keep a hope or a pleasant feeling in your mind for a long time15_______________first of allStudy the following sentences1. Finding planets is proving hard enough, but finding life on them will prove infinitely moredifficult.2. …Venus is far too hot and Mars is far too cold to support life.3. Imagine a star up to twenty times larger, brighter and hotter than our own sun.4. A telescope would have to be as far away as the planet Jupiter to look for life in outer space,because the dust becomes thinner the further we travel towards the outer edges of our own solar system.Complete the passage with the help of the cluesRecent developments in _________(天文学)have made it possible to detect planets in our own Milky Way and in other galaxies. This is a major 成就because, in relative terms, planets are very small and do not e_________ light. Finding planets is proving hard enough, but finding life on them will prove __________(无限地) more difficult. The first question to answer is whether a planet can actually support life. In our own solar system, for example, Venus is far too hot and Mars is far too cold to s__________ life. Only the Earth provides ideal conditions, and even here it has taken more than four billion years for plant and animal life to e__________.Whether a planet can support life d__________ on the size and brightness of its star, that is its 'sun'. I_________ a star up to twenty times larger, brighter and hotter than our own sun. A planet would have to be a very long way from it to be c_________ of supporting life. __________(相反), if the star were small, the life supporting planet would have to have a close __________(轨道) round it and also provide the perfect conditions for life forms to develop. But how would we find such a planet? At present, there is no telescope in __________(存在) that is capable of detecting the p_________ of life. The development of such a telescope will be one of the great __________(天文学的)projects of the twenty-first century.It is impossible to look for life on another planet using earth-based ___________(望远镜). Our own warm __________(大气层)and the heat generated by the telescope would make it impossible to detect objects as small as planets. Even a telescope in orbit round the earth, like the very successful Hubble telescope, would not be suitable because of the dust ____________ (颗粒)in our solar system. A telescope would have to be as far away as the planet Jupiter to look for life in outer space, because the dust becomes thinner the further we travel towards the outer _________(边缘) of our own solar system. Once we detected a planet, we would have to find a way of b___________ out the light from its star, so that we would be able to 'see' the planet properly and _________(分析) its atmosphere. In the first instance, we would be looking for plant life, rather than 'little green men'. The life forms most likely to develop on a planet would be b____________. It is bacteria that have generated the ___________ we breathe on earth. For most of the earth's history they have been the only form of life on our planet. As Earth-dwellers, we always c__________ the hope that we will be visited by little green men and that we will be able to c__________ with them. But this hope is always in the __________(领域)of science fiction. If we were able to discover lowly forms of life like bacteria on another planet, it would completely change our view of ourselves. As Daniel Goldin of NASA observed, 'Finding life elsewhere would change everything. No human___________(努力)or thought would be unchanged by it. '。

新概念英语第三册Lesson55重点句子及解析

新概念英语第三册Lesson55重点句子及解析

新概念英语第三册Lesson55重点句子及解析【课文】Recent developments in astronomy have made it possible to detect planets in our won Milky Way and in other galaxies. This is a major achievement because, in relative terms, planets are very small and old not emit light. Finding planets is proving hard enough, but finding life on them will prove infinitely more difficult. The first question to answer is whether a planet can actually support life. In our won solar system, for example, Venus is far too hot and Mars is far too cold to support life. Only the Earth provides ideal conditions, and even here it has taken more than four billion years for plant and animal life to evolve.Whether a planet can support life depends on the size and brightness of its star, that is its 'sun'. Imagine a star up to twenty times larger, brighter, brighter and hotter than our own sun. A planet would have to be a very long way fromit to be capable of supporting life. Alternatively, if the star were small, the life-supporting planet would have to have a close orbit round it and also provide the perfect conditions for life forms to develop. But how would we find such a planet? At present, there is no telescope in existence that is capable of detecting the presence of life. The development of such a telescope will be one of the great astronomical projects of the twenty-first century.It is impossible to look for life on another planet using earth-based telescopes. Our own warm atmosphere and the heat generated by the telescope would make it impossible todetect objects as small as planets. Even a telescope in orbit round the earth, like the very successful Hubble telescope, would not be suitable because of the dust particles ironsolar system. A telescope would have to be as far away as the planet Jupiter to look for life in outer space, because the dust becomes thinner the further we travel towards the outer edges of our own solar system. Once we detected a planet, we would have to find a way of blotting out the light from its star, so that we would be able to 'see' the planet properly and analyze its atmosphere. In the first instance, we wouldbe looking for plant life, rather than 'little green men'.The life forms most likely to develop on a planet would be bacteria. It is bacteria that have generated the oxygen we breathe on earth. For most of the earth's history they have been the only form of life on our planet. As Earth-dwellers, we always cherish the hope that we will be visited by little green men and that we will be able to communicate with them. But this hope is always in the realms of science fiction. If we were able to discover lowly forms of life like bacteria on another planet, it would completely change our view of ourselves. As Daniel Goldin of NASA observed, 'Finding life elsewhere would change everything. No human endeavor orthought would be unchanged by it."【课文翻译】天文学方面最新发展使得我们能够在银河系和其他星系发现行星。

高中英语新概念3课件第55课

高中英语新概念3课件第55课
ter
Saturn
Words and Expressions
realm in the realm of literature/science
Text
• Reasons that contribute to the difficulty in finding planets are that they 1____ and 2____. Moreover, 3____ turns out to be more difficult. 4___ and 5___, for instance, are not suitable to support life. In the case of 6____, creatures on it spent a long enough time in evolving. • 1 are small 2 don’t omit light 3 Finding life 4 Venus 5 Mars 6 the Earth
Lesson 55 From the earth: Greetings
Words and Expressions
astronomical
The annual spending on education is mounting to astronomical figures.
Venus
Mars
Text
• Everyone knows that if he shouts in the vicinity of a wall or a mountainside, an echo will come back. The further off this solid obstruction (is), the longer time will elapse for the return of the echo. – In the neighborhood of

新概念英语 Lesson 55 内容课件

新概念英语 Lesson 55 内容课件

Think about the questions below!
1. What has the machine ― The Revealer‖ been used to do? 2. Why did the research party go into a cave near the seashore?
Not a Gold Mine
Louise
New words and expressions
treasure n. [U] a collection of valuable things such as gold, silver and jewellery 金银财宝、财富 v. to have or keep sth. That you love and that is extremely valuable to you 珍视、珍重、珍藏 I treasure his friendship我珍视他的友谊 detect v. to discover or notice sth. Especially sth that is not easy to see, hear, etc. 发现、查明、侦察出 The tests are designed to detect the disease early. 这些检查旨在早期查出疾病。 detectable adj. 可以察觉的 The noise is barely detectable by the human ear. 这种噪音人的耳朵几乎察觉不到。 detective n. 侦探 detector n. 探测器
3. What did the party find after searching the
whole cave thoroughly?
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昂立新概念3讲义第四版(教师版)




Lesson 55 From the earth: Greetings Part 1 Words and Expressions
(1) astronomy n.天文学
astro-词根表示和星星相关的
astrology 占星术
astronaut 宇航员
astrophysics 天体物理学
astronomer 天文学家
astronomical 天文学的
(2) relative adj. 相对的
翻译:They now live in relative comfort.
他们现在过得比较舒适。

近义词:comparative
名词:relative :亲戚
(3) infinitely adv. 无限地(尤用于比较)
There is an infinitely bright future ahead of you young people.
你们年轻人都有无限光明的前途。

我们的新教室比原来的旧教室要好多了。

Our new classroom is infinitely better than the old one.
形容词:infinite
(4) solar adj. 太阳的,太阳系的
solar system: 太阳系
solar cell 太阳能电池
solar power 太阳能
solar wind 太阳风
月亮的:lunar
阴历:lunar calendar
(5) Venus n. 金星
太阳系的行星都是用希腊神话里面的人物名来命名的。

【战神(Mars)和爱神维纳斯(Venus)在一起看起来很融洽。

这里说明Venus是充满爱的,所以用来指金星,而且金星是非常热,表明了Venus的爱。

而战神是主管战争的,所以非常冷酷,而Mars火星就是非常冷的,所以我们从英文角度来理解这两颗星星,就会比较容易了。


(6) Mars n. 火星
(7) Orbit n. 轨道
(8) astronomical adj.天文学的
(9) generate v. 产生(to produce or create sth.)
The computer industry has generated hundreds of new jobs in the area.
计算机行业已在该地区创造出数百个新的就业机会。

据说,大陆板块的移动产生了地震和火山喷发。

It is said that the movement of continental plates generates earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
名词:generation 一代人
(10) particle n. 粒子,微粒
引申:There was not a particle of truth in what you said.
你说的话没半点是真的。

(11) Jupiter n. 木星
(12) blot v. 遮暗
结构:blot sth. out:to cover or hide something completely
火山喷发出来的气体和灰尘遮住了阳光。

Gas and dust from the volcano blotted out the sun.
引伸:故意忘记(不愉快的记忆或想法)
She had blotted out all memory of the accident.
她已经抹去了对那次事故的所有记忆。

(13) analyse v. 分析
After you analyze a sentence grammatically, you should be able to understand its meaning better.
当你从语法上分析一个句子以后,你就能更好地理解这个句子的意义。

有些物理学家是专门分析宇宙的发展。

Some physicists are specialized in analyzing the development of the universe.
名词:analysis
形容词:analytical
(14) bacteria n. 细菌
单数:bacterium
virus:病毒
形容词:bacterial
bacteriology 细菌学
(15) oxygen n. 氧气
(16) realm n. 领域
in the realm of science 在科学的领域
引申:realm还可以解释为王国
Under Charlemagne, the Carolingian realm was extended into Germany and Italy.
查理曼征服整个高卢,并把卡洛琳王朝的势力延伸到日耳曼及意大利。

(17) endeavour n.努力(an attempt to do sth., especially sth. new or difficult)
Please make every endeavour to arrive on time.
请尽全力按时到达。

她做了一切努力来帮助他的丈夫戒赌,但是都失败了。

She made her endeavour to keep her husband away from gambling, but it all failed.
动词:endeavour
近义词:attempt(正式用语,常常含有冒险之义)
try(日常用词,强调尽力去做,但不涉及结果)
Part2 Text
(1) (Ph1) Recent developments in astronomy have made it possible to detect planets in our own Milky Way and in other galaxies.
单词:galaxy:银河系Milky Way:银河。

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