新概念英语77课讲义
新概念二l77课件
find out + 从句
die 是瞬间动词，不能和段时间连用。要和段时间连用，就必须变成系表结构be dead。He has died for three years. ×
die of + 内因 死于…… die of hunger die from + 外因 死于…… die from wound
mummy
mark
temple
Egyptian
plate
figure
Egyptian temple mummy figure
section plate
mark
prove
disease last survive
skin resin
last
延续（常跟一个表示时间的名词或短语，没有被动语态） last直接加时间或加for+时间 The meeting lasts (for) three hours.
"not yet", 死因还是不明。
what 对名词提问，how对副词或介词短语提问。 how在这里是对of sth.提问的。要想用what提问，died后面加of。
9. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened.
3、As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.
新概念英语-第一册-Lesson+77课件
eg. Didn't you know? 难道你不知道吗？ Aren't you a student? 难道你不是学生吗？
回答： 否定疑问句的答语在形式上与一般疑问句的答语一样，肯定是Yes，否
定为No。但翻译成汉语时，Yes要翻译成“不” ，No要翻译成“对，是 的”。
The text
NURSE: Is it urgent? MR. CROFT: Yes, it is. It's very urgent. I feel awful.
I have a terrible toothache. NURSE: Can you come at 10 a.m. on Monday, April 24th? MR. CROFT: I must see the dentist now, nurse.
课堂练习
三、 用所给动词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. Mr. Croft wants ___________ (see) the doctor. 2. It is urgent for me ___________ (have) an appointment with him. 3. They are not going back to work until they ___________ (get) a lot of money. 4. The students are busy ___________ (listen) to the teacher. 5. The cat ___________ (jump) off the wall a minute ago. 6. My sister ___________ (buy) this pair last month. 7. He ___________ (speak) German. He was a tourist. 8. ___________ women always ___________ (wear) uncomfortable shoes? 9. The shoes like those ___________ (be) in fashion last year and the year before last. 10. He ___________ (go) to a town near the sea a short time ago.
最新新概念二册77课PPT课件
• 4、给药方法： • 为保证药物的吸收，应空腹口服131I，服
药后2小时方可进食。 • 5、重复治疗：治疗后3~6个月后确定未痊愈
的病人可二次治疗。
（五）治疗反应及处理
• 一、早期反应：少数病人在服用131I几天后出现乏 力、头晕、食欲下降、恶心、呕吐、皮肤瘙痒、 甲状腺局部肿痛等反映，一般不需特殊处理。极 少数病人发生甲亢危象，对这一问题主要采取预 防为主，主要措施有：
• prove v. 显示出
• resin n. 树脂
• skin n. 皮肤
• section
n. 切片
• figure n. （人的）体形；人像
• normally adv. 通常地
• survive
v. 幸免于
• last vi. 持续，延续（常跟一个表示时间
的名词或短语，没有被动语态）
• 1、严重病人治疗前后均可使用抗甲亢药物控制 • 2、嘱病人注意休息，防止感染，避免劳累和精神
刺激 • 3、加强随访如有迹象立即入院处理。
二、甲状腺功能低下的发生：分为早发甲低、 晚发甲低。
早发甲低：发生在治疗后一年内的甲状 腺功能减低。早发甲低于剂量相关。
晚发甲低：发生在治疗后一年以上（每 年越增加2%-3%）的甲状腺功能减低。与剂 量无关。
• 4、As there were strange marks on the X-
ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson77(共24页)课件
首先你应该证明你是在这买的东西。
You should first prove that you bought these goods here.
Section
1）切片 医生在显微镜下仔细检查从尸体上切下来的切片。
The doctor examined the section cut from the dead body under the microscope.
He is the last man in the world I want to see.
Prove
① vi. 显示，表明
prove +to be +adj.
结果证实他是那本书的作者
He proved to be the author of the book.
② vt. 证明，证实 我将会证明给你看
我很想知道他们ow they can survive on such poor income.
survival n. 幸存 survivor n. 幸存者 victim n.死难者，受害者
The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation.
1）vi. 持续，延续 常跟一个表示时间的名词或短语，没有被动语态
会议进行了3个小时
The meeting lasts three hours.
两国的战争一直持续到1453年。
The war between the two countries lasted until 1453.
2） 最不可能…的,最不…的 (most unlikely) 他是我最不想见的人
(完整版)新概念英语77课讲义
Lesson77 Terrible toothache一、单词与短语appointment: n.约会，预约；make an appointment:约会；I made an appointment with Tom on Monday.星期一我跟汤姆约会了。
urgent：adj.急切的；紧急的；till：prep.直到、、、为止；掌握与till相近的一个短语：not、、、until：直到、、、才：I did not know the truth until I met her at school.直到在学校遇见她，我才知道事情的真相；Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped.车停稳了以后再下车。
You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor.看过医生之后，你才能吃东西。
not、、、until是英语中一个相当重要的句型，需要掌握！二、短语句型及语法1、Do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗？在本句中需要掌握的是appointment的用法：appointment是约会、预约的意思，在英语中应用地非常广泛，关于appointment需要掌握一个常见的重要短语：have an appointment with sb:和某人有个约会I will have an appointment with my classmate tomorrow.我明天跟同学有个约会。
2、Is it urgent? 紧急吗？Urgent是“紧急的”的意思，关于urgent需要掌握一个重要的句型即可：it is urgent for sb to do sth:对某人来说做、、、是非常紧急的，例：It is urgent for me to learn English.对我来说学英语是件紧急的事情。
It is urgent for me to be accustomed to the new environment.对我来说尽快适应新环境是件紧急的事情。
新概念第二册第四单元第77课课件
mark n.斑点；分数；v. 标记
• EE:a small area on the surface of something which is damaged, dirty or different in some way. • 她的手在我的电视的屏幕上留下了印子。 Her finger left marks on the screen of my television. • 相关表达： n.标志，标记 • sign
last
• • • •
v. 持续
轰炸持续了两个小时。 The bombing last two hours 我知道他们的热情不会持续很久的。 I know their enthusiasm will not last very long.
• prove v. 显示出 显示出证实EE:if someone or something proves difficult, helpful etc, you find out that this is what they are like；证实to show that something is true by providing facts, information etc example:新证据证明他是有罪的。 The new evidence proves him to be guilty. • 新的治疗方式证实非常成功。 • The new treatment has proved to be very successful. It is difficult to prove whether space life exists or not.要 想证实外星人是否存在非常困难。 The article has proved most useful.这篇文章证明非常 有用。 • 相关表达： proof n.证明 approve v.批准，同意
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson77
Lesson 77 单词讲解1. Egyptian adj. 埃及的埃及人的n. 埃及人，埃及语Egypt n. 埃及2. mark n. 斑点痕迹，标志；符号；分数v. 使有斑点，留下痕迹；做标记；打分数3. disease n. 疾病a rare diseasea family diseaseprevent and cure a disease4. last v. 持续The meeting lasted 10 days.Your passion won’t last for long.5. prove v. 显示出证明，证实The boy proved his courage in the game.His idea proved (to be) fantastic.6. survive v. 幸免于survive from …Luckily, the little boy survived from the earthquake.survivor n. 幸存者Lesson 77 课文&语法讲解1 The mummy of an … woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation.have an operation 做手术who died in 800 B.C. 定语从句has just had 现在完成时2. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have beentrying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.try to do sth.find outdie of …a rare disease2. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have beentrying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.There be + n. + 介词短语the X-ray plates taken of the mummy 过去分词作后置定语have been trying 现在完成进行时whether …引出宾语从句3. The operation, which lasted for over hour hours,proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin.The operation proved to be very difficultbecause of the hard resin.3. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy.which has the head of a cow 定语从句4. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately thishas not happen.Lesson 77 知识拓展复习：现在完成时现在完成进行时限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句•定语从句•n. + 限定性定语从句•无逗号•n.范围不明确，要限定•I met your friend who is working in London.•n. + ，非限定性定语从句•有逗号•n.范围明确，不用限定•I met your mother, who is buying some food.The operation, which lasted for over hour hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin.The operation proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin.判断限定性／非限定性定语从句？•This is the wall ____ which my father rebuilt last week.•This is the Great Wall ____ which is very famous all over the world.判断限定性／非限定性定语从句？•The city ____ which I visited last week has developed into an international city.•Beijing ____ which is the capital of China has developed into an international city.判断限定性／非限定性定语从句？•The professor ____ teaches us English is an excellent lecturer.•Professor Will ____ teaches us English is an excellent lecturer.特殊的非限定性定语从句•The baby is so adorable, which is obvious.My friend showed me round the town, ________ was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. itWhenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that。
新概念英语第一册Lesson77-78课件
模仿例句回答以下问题，注意时间状语的变化 eg: It’s eight o’clock. When did you see him?
(half an hour ago) I saw him at half past seven. It’s Friday. When did she go to London? (the day before yesterday) She went to London on Wednesday. It’s June. When did Mr Jones buy that car? (last month) He bought that car in May.
Can 't you come at 2 a.m.?
Are n't you a boy?
Did n't you do your homework?
步
先变
be/助/情
骤
一般疑问句
后加not
1. I can play football. Can you play football?
Can't you play football?
She went to town yesterday. 1. She buys a new car every day.
She _b_o_u_g_h_t a new car last year. 2. She airs the room every day.
She _a_i_re_d__ it this morning.
NURSE: Do you _h__a_v_e_a__n__a_p_p_o_i_n_t_m__e_n_t__? MR. CROFT: No, I don’t. 有一个预约
新概念英语课件第77课
语言点
• I have a terrible toothache. 我得了严重的牙疼。
• terrible a. 很差的，糟糕的
例句：这是部糟糕的电影。 This is a terrible film.
语言点
• April 24th 4月24号 读作：April the 24th
• 序数词复习： first second third 第一 第二 第三
文化背景：
西方国家一般看病都不是去大医院，而去私 人医院，医生很忙需要接待很多病人，只能安 排好时间，按预约时刻去看病，其他时间一般 没办法看病。
词汇
• Urgent a. 紧急的，急迫的
搭配：紧急会议 urgent meeting
例句：我们有一件紧要的事情。 We have an urgent thing.
新概念英语一册 Lesson 77
Terrible toothache 牙疼不是病，一疼要人命
词汇
• appointment n. 预约 区别： date n. 约会
-ment n. 名词后缀 以ment结尾的词通常是名词。
语言点
• Do you have an appointment？ 你有预约么？
• 7.I have a terrible toothache. • 变成一般疑问句 • Do you have a terrible toothache? • 8.I must see the dentist now, nurse. • 变成否定句 • I mustn’t /needn`t see the dentist now, nurse. • 8.The dentist is very busy at the moment. • 对红色部分提问 • Who is very busy at the moment? • 9.Can the dentist see me now?变成肯定句 • The dentist can see you now.
2024年新概念英语NCE2_Lesson77(共19页)课件
• I got full marks in the spelling test. • 3）n. 标记 • 他用铅笔做标记
• He made marks with a pencil. • 3）v. 标记 • 商品木乃伊 • adj. 埃及的 • n. 庙 • n. 斑点 • n. （照相）底片 • n. 疾病 • v. 持续 • v. 显示出 • n. 树脂 • n. 皮肤 • n. 切片 • n. （人的）体形；人像 • adv. 通常地 • v. 幸免于
• mark • 1）n. 斑点 • 这匹马头上有一个白色斑点
bedroom. • 当她看到卧室的房间里有个黑影时尖叫了起来。
• normally adv. 通常地,正常地 • 通常他的坏心情会持续一到俩天。 • Normally his bad mood will last one or two days. • 通常在早上路上的车会少些。 • There are less cars in the morning.
• survive v.幸免于，存活 • 没有乘客在空难中幸存。
• None of the passengers survived in the air crash.
• 我很想知道他们靠那么可怜的收入是怎么活下 来的。
• I wonder how they can survive on such poor income.
goods here.
• Section • 1）切片 • 医生在显微镜下仔细检查从尸体上切下来的切
片。
• The doctor examined the section cut from the dead body under the microscope.
新概念英语第二册Lesson 77课件
• figure
• • • • • • • • • •
1）n.（女人的）体形 do exercises to improve one`s figure 做运动以改进身材 2）人像；人影 eg:She screamed when she saw a dark figure in her bedroom. 当她看到卧室的房间里有个黑影时尖叫了起来。 eg:A group of figures on the left of the picture. 在照片左边的一群人。 3)要人，名士（相当于VIP) eg:He was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history. 他是印度历史上政界和宗教界的要人。 4)数字
2018/9/2
•
•
•
•
•
New words
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • mummy Egyptian temple mark plate disease last prove resin skin section figure normally survive n. 木乃伊 adj. 埃及的 n. 庙 n. 斑点 n. （照相）底片 n. 疾病 v. 持续 v. 显示出 n. 树脂 n. 皮肤 n. 切片 n. （人的）体形；人像 adv. 通常地 v. 幸免于
• Section
• • • • • • • • • • • •
(a very thin flat piece cut from skin, plant growth,,ect, t o be looked at under a microscope) 1）切片 eg:The doctor examined the section cut from the dead body under the microscope. 医生在显微镜下仔细检查从尸体上切下来的切片。 2）部分 eg:The back section of the plane caught fire. 飞机的尾部着火了。 3)区域，部门，阶层，段落，章节 the business section of a city 城市的商业区 all sections of a country全国各界 all sections of the population全国各阶层 the section of an office dealing with record-keeping 负责档案管理的部门s ports section体育版面
新概念英语第二册Lesson 77课件
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • mummy Egyptian temple mark plate disease last prove resin skin section figure normally survive n. 木乃伊 adj. 埃及的 n. 庙 n. 斑点 n. （照相）底片 n. 疾病 v. 持续 v. 显示出 n. 树脂 n. 皮肤 n. 切片 n. （人的）体形；人像 adv. 通常地 v. 幸免于
disease
n. 病，疾病
• eg:He is suffering from heart disease. • 他患有心脏病。
• cure a disease治疗疾病 • stomach disease胃病
• dis(否定的前缀）+ease(安乐）= 没有安乐
2018/9/2
• mark
• 1）n. 斑点 • The horse has a white mark on its head。这匹马头上有一个白 色斑点 • 2）记号，符号 • make a mark 做记号 • punctuation marks 标点符号 • 3）分数，得分 grade（美） • school marks学校的成绩 • get/gain/good marks in English英语的成绩很高 • eg:On your marks! Get set! Go ! • (跑步时的口令）各就各位，预备！ 起（跑）！ • 4)v做记号于…, 留下痕迹于…, 弄脏 • eg:She marked the improtant words with a red pencil. 她用红 笔把重要的词汇做了标记。 • a face marked with worries面带愁容 • 5)v留下痕迹，留下伤痕 • eg:This floor marks very easily. 这个地板很容易留下脏痕。
新概念英语第二册Lesson77详细内容讲解分析
The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. the only way to do sth. 做某事的唯一办法 e.g. 成功的唯一办法是勤奋工作。
The doctor gave an operation on him for cancer.
As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. strange marks 奇怪的斑点 on the X-ray plates 在X光片上 die of 死于......，因......而死（后面跟名词） e.g. 那个男人死于重感冒。
Duamutef
胃、 肠、 肺和 肝脏被分别保存在4个罐子里，传 说这四个罐子由 荷鲁斯（Horus）的四个儿子分 别保管：多姆泰夫（Duamutef）保管 胃，凯布 山纳夫（Qebshenuf）保管 肠，哈碧（Hapi）保 管 肺，艾姆谢特（Imset）保管 肝脏。
They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. fall to pieces = go to pieces 碎成碎片，散掉 e.g. 在暴风雨中，这座老房子散架了。
新概念英语第二册Lesson+77+A+successful+operation+课文讲义
新概念英语第二册第77课Lesson 77 A successful operation 一例成功的手术The mummy of an Egyptian woman who died in 800 B.C. has just had an operation. The mummy is that of Shepenmut who was once a singer in the Temple of Thebes. As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease. The only way to do this was to operate. The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin. The doctors removed a section of the mummy and sent it to a laboratory. They also found something which the X-ray plates did not show: a small wax figure of the god Duamutef. This god which has the head of a cow was normally placed inside a mummy. The doctors have not yet decided how the woman died. They feared that the mummy would fall to pieces when they cut it open, but fortunately this has not happened. The mummy successfully survived the operation.New words and expressions 生词和短语mummy n. 木乃伊Egyptian adj. 埃及的temple n. 庙mark n. 斑点plate n. （照相）底片disease n. 疾病last v. 持续prove v. 显示出resin n. 树脂skin n. 皮肤section n. 切片figure n. （人的）体形；人像normally adv. 通常地survive v. 幸免于参考译文死于公元前800年的一位埃及妇女的木乃伊刚刚接受了一次手术。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 77 (共79张PPT)
Listening objective
T : Did the doctors find out how the woman died? Answer： No, they didn't.
Comprehension questions
Text the Temple of Thebes
Text
As there were strange marks on the X-ray plates taken of the mummy, doctors have been trying to find out whether the woman died of a rare disease.
Lesson 77 A successful operation
Introduce the story
T: Today we’ll listen to a story about an operation on an Egyptian mummy.
Understand the situation
die of … 因（患）……而死
Text
The only way to do this was to operate.
Text
The operation, which lasted for over four hours, proved to be very difficult because of the hard resin which covered the skin.
disease n.
diseases of society 社会弊端
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Lesson77 Terrible toothache
、单词与短语
appointment: n. 约会，预约；
make an appointment: 约会；
I made an appointment with Tom on Monday. 星期一我跟汤姆约会了。
urgent: adj.急切的；紧急的；
till ：prep. 直到、、、为止；
掌握与till 相近的一个短语: not、、、u n til :直到、、、才: I did not know the truth until I met her at school. 直到在学校遇见她，我才知道事情的真相；
Don't get off the bus until it has stopped. 车停稳了以后再下车。
You mustn 't eat anything until you see the doctor. 看过医生之后，你才能吃东西。
not、、、u n til 是英语中一个相当重要的句型，需要掌握！二、短语句型及语法
1、Do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗？在本句中需要掌握的是appointment 的用法: appointment 是约会、预约的意思，在英语中应用地非常广泛，关于appointment 需要掌握一个常见的重要短语:
have an appointment with sb: 和某人有个约会
I will have an appointment with my classmate tomorrow.
我明天跟同学有个约会。
2、Is it urgent? 紧急吗？
Urgent 是“紧急的”的意思，关于urgent 需要掌握一个重要的句型即可：it is urgent for sb to do sth: 对某人来说做、、、是非常紧急的，例：
It is urgent for me to learn English. 对我来说学英语是件紧急的事情。
It is urgent for me to be accustomed to the new environment. 对我来说尽快适应新环境是件紧急的事情。
3、Can you come at 10 a.m. on Monday, April 24th?
您在 4 月24 日星期一上午十点钟来可以吗？在本句中我们要复习前边学过的in 、on 及at 后边跟时间名
词的具体用法：
①on指具体的某一天，或者是特定某一天的早上、中午、晚
上。
例：
Sam and I go swimming on march 1(st), 2011.
在2010 年3 月 1 号我跟萨姆游泳去了。
On Monday morning, I came to Beijing from my hometown. 星期一的早晨，我从家乡来到北京。
② in后边一般加一天中的早、中、晚，及季节、月份及年份。
in the morning:在早上；in the afternoon:在下午；in the evening: 在晚上；
in spring:在春天；in summer:在夏天；in autumn:在秋天；in
winter: 在冬天;
in January:在一月份；in May:在五月份；in August:在八月份；in 1991：在1991 年；in 1995：在1995 年；
③at 后边加具体的时间例:
At six o ' clock:在六点钟；at seven o' clock:在七点钟；
另外at 也有例外，最常见的是:
at noon: 在正午；at night: 在晚上；
4、Can' t you wait till this afternoon?
您就不能等到今天下午了吗？在本句中需要引起我们注意的是否定疑问句的用法。
在英语中表示惊异、反问、失望、责难等语气时通常用否定疑问句，否定疑问句通常译成“难道、、、不、、、” 否定疑问句的基本结构:
①在正式文体中，用句型“ be/助动词/情态动词+主语+not+
其它”。
此结构实际是在一般疑问句的主语后边加not （不与任何词缩写）构成。
例:
Did you not know? 难道你不知道？
Can you not see?难道你看不见？
②在非正式文体或口语中，用句型“be/助动词/情态动词+n '
t+主语+其它”，在此结构中not必须与前面的词缩写，例：Didn ' t you know?难道你不知道？
Can t you see?难道你看不见？
否定疑问句的用法：
①表示惊异、反问、失望、责难等语气，还可用于提建议或邀请：
Isn' t is beautiful?难道它不美吗？
Why don ' t you go there by bus?
为什么不乘公共汽车去那里呢？
②否定疑问句在答语上与一般疑问句答语一样，但翻译成汉
语的时候，Yes 要翻译成“不” ，No 要翻译成“是“，即凡是与事实相符的都用Yes,凡是与事实不符的都用No.
Isn' t he a teacher?难道他不是个老师吗？
—Yes, he is. 不，他是；
—No, he Isn ' t.是，他不是。
Isn t he a good boy? 他不是个好男孩吗？
—Yes, he is. 不，他是；
—No, he Isn ' t.是，他不是。
5、课文中重要短语集锦：
have an appointment:有约会；I feel awful : 我难受极了；
is it urgent ?急吗？
see the dentist看牙医；at the moment :此时此刻；
I am afraid、、、:我恐怕、、、、
就划线部分提问题型的训练与巩固
就划线部分提问题型的解题规律：如果划线部分不是主语，首先根据划线部分确定正确的疑问词，其次把没有划线的句子变成一般疑问句即可。
如果划线部分作主语，那么直接把划线部分换成疑问词即可。
1、My birthday is October tenth .
_____ is ______ birthday ?
2、My favorite subject is science.
_____ __ ___ favorite subject ?
3、The keys are on the table .
______________ the keys ?
4、He had_ha urgers for breakfast .
he for breakfast.
5、The black shirt is 80 yuan .
the black shirt
6、I have three good friends .
____________ good frie nds ______ you _________ ?
7、He does his homework in the evening .
____________ he _____ in the eve ning ?
8、He does his homework in the evening .
____________ he ______ his homework ?
9、He needs two cups of tea .
____________ tea ____ he _______ ?
10、He goes to school by bike.
____________ he _____ to school ?
11、Li Lei watches TV six times a month。
____________ _______________ LiLei _____ TV a mon th?
12、My book is on the desk.
____________ my book?
13、He comes here once a month.
____ ______ does he come here?
14、It took me 90 minutes to finishthe test .
___ ______ d id it take you to finish the test?
15、Miss Wang is our English teacher.
______ is our English teacher?
16、The bike is black.
____________ is the bike?。