英语视听说第三级Unit 7 -10答案
初级商务英语视听说吴立高第三版unit7答案
初级商务英语视听说吴立高第三版unit7答案1、问题:Contact can be as simple as sending everyone a friendly reminder through office e-mail, phone calls, or a post card reminder through the mail.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、问题:As a chairperson, before holding a meeting, you should also decide who should attend and what the purpose of the meeting is.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】3、问题:It is ok that you begin a meeting five to seven minutes after it was scheduled.选项:B:错答案: 【错】4、问题:If your business trip is not necessary, it can be replaced by some alternatives.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、问题:To minimize your itinerary can help you plan an efficient business trip.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】6、问题:“I’d like to choose a hospitable hotel located in the city center, which should be equipped with business center and swimming pool.”In this requirement for room, services are not mentioned?选项:B:错答案: 【对】7、问题:The basic elements of a company presentation contain greeting and self-introduction, subject, main body and Q &A session.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、问题:Making a draft, doing brief notes and finding some pictures are the preparations before a company presentation?选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】9、问题:A company presentation refers to a prepared speech given on behalf of listener’s own company for marketing and other certain purposes.选项:B:错答案: 【错】10、问题:If the basic elements are covered in a company presentation, it definitely means this presentation is an effective one.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】见面课:市场营销与产品推广1、问题:Marketing is much more than selling and advertising.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、问题:Marketing is concerned with what customers want and it should guide what is produced and offered.选项:A:对答案: 【对】3、问题:Advertisements can’t play a large part in marketing.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】4、问题:To achieve profit is not the ultimate goal but profit is the bottom-line measure of a firm’s success and ability to survive.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、问题:STP marketing is a three-step approach to building a targeted marketing plan. The “S”stands for separating.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】6、问题:Advertising aims to increase sales by making a product or service known to the public and by highlighting its positive qualities.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】7、问题:A company can advertise in a variety of ways, depending on how much it wishes to spend and the size and type of audience it wishes to target.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、问题:Advertising media include:__选项:A:televisionB:newspaperC:internetD:illboardbillboard答案: 【television;newspaper ;internet;illboardbillboard】9、问题:Marketing requires vision, creativity, imagination and _.选项:A:sellingB:anticipationC:buyingD:view答案: 【anticipation】10、问题:Marketing includes ____, publicity, promotion, pricing, sales and distribution of the goods or services.选项:A:advertisingC:guidanceD:ddelivery答案: 【advertising】见面课:贸易流程1、问题:In the general trading process, the seller makes an inquiry with which the buyer makes an offer.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】2、问题:Generally speaking, further orders will follow if the initial order or the trial order is satisfactory to both parties.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】3、问题:During a business negotiation, we should never compromise in any area.A:对B:错答案: 【错】4、问题:In business letters, the handwritten signature is below the complimentary close.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】5、问题:The body part of a business letter usually begins with reference to the previous letter received.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】6、问题:An inquiry is usually without engagement.选项:A:对答案: 【对】7、问题:The basic procedure of an inquiry includes the following: inquiry, offer, counter-offer and contract.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】8、问题:So far as a specific transaction is concerned, an inquiry is the first real step in business negotiations.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】9、问题:A counter-offer is virtually a partial rejection of the original offer.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】10、问题:Inquiries can be classified into two groups: general inquiries and special inquiries.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】见面课:面试1、问题:Before your interview, you should search the company’s website or read articles about them in business trade publications.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】2、问题:A a state-owned corporation is a corporate organization that owns or controls production of goods or services in two or more countries other than their home country.选项:A:对答案: 【错】3、问题:According to the company structure chart, the departments are vertical under their department head, but horizontal with other divisions in the company.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】4、问题:“2Ls”of core competencies refer to learning competence and leadership competence.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【错】5、问题:In the job interview, we should try to avoid saying that we lack some core competences.选项:A:对答案: 【对】6、问题:College students often lack skills that are valued by employers, such as critical thinking, creativity, communication, conflict resolution, and teamwork skills, which constitute the important parts of “core competencies”.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】7、问题:In the job interview, the interviewer may want to know more about your career planning by asking “why do you apply for this post?”.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、问题:In a resume, you should describe your relevant skills, qualifications, experiences, achievements and rewards with some specific statistics to support.A:对B:错答案: 【对】9、问题:When making a resume, our job intention should not be vague or general but be specific enough.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】10、问题:As for educational background, we should introduce our experience in education in recent years, such as our university, our major, and our relevant curriculum.选项:A:对B:错答案: 【对】。
视听说答案7~10
1. active during life2. work for days3. busy work scheduleUnderstanding Short Conversations (p.99)1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. D7. B8.C 9.D 10. CUnderstanding a Long Conversation (p.100) 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. BUnderstanding a Passage (p.101)1. C2. C3. D4. D5. BUnderstanding a Movie Dialog (p.102)1. flight2. heartbroken3. tries real hard4. witnessing a miracle5. completely6. marriage7. special occasions8. sacrifices9. dream10. chooseListening and Speaking (p.108)1. 40 percent.2. Longer hours, overtime and career concerns.3. The rise in outsourcing and the trend toward temporary employment.4. Open-ended.5. Open-ended.Homework Supplementary ListeningTask 1 (p.110)1. D2. D3. A4. C5. ATask 2 (p.110)1. D2. B3. D4. A5. DTask 3 (p.111)1 severe mental health2. published the findings3. examined the results4. gathered the information5. learn what treatment6. nervous anxiety7. illegal drugs8. less likely to admit9. with serious disorders10. prevent many serious cases laterUnit 8Warming Up (p.114)1. T2. F3. NGUnderstanding Short Conversations (p.115)1. B2. A3. C4. D5. D6. D7. C8.B 9. A 10. BUnderstanding a Long Conversation (p.116)1. B2. A3. D4. A5. CUnderstanding a Passage (p.117)1. B2. C3. C4. A5. BUnderstanding a Movie Dialog (p.118)1. the light had gone2. should remember3. don’t go the right way4. when we suffer defeat5. you’re really tested6. on the highest moutain7. served this government and this country8. always give your best9. high hopes and good spirits10. in our heartsListening and Speaking (p.124)1. to make their days interesting2. giving a guy a break3. glared at me4. writing a third ticket5. have a little fun each dayHomework Supplementary ListeningTask 1 (p.125)1. C2. D3. D4. D5. BTask 2 (p.126)1. A2. C3. B4. B5. CTask 3 (p.127)1 how much they expect to earn2. dishonest reporting3. are charged with4. under pressure5. include a warming6. should not be held responsible7. have influenced that decision8. no reason to stop9. estimate earnings10. to hide bad newsUnit 9Warming Up (p.130)1. boxing2. couldn’t do it3. determinationUnderstanding Short Conversations (p.131)1. C2. D3. A4. A5. D6. B7. A8.B 9.C 10. CUnderstanding a Long Conversation (p.132)1. B2. D3. A4. C5. CUnderstanding a Passage (p.133)1. B2. D3. C4. C5. BUnderstanding a Movie Dialog (p.134)1. Come on in2. sweetheart3. a part of life4. your own destiny5. God gave you6. figure that out7. a box of chocolates8. explaining9. had got the cancer10. with little flowers on itListening and Speaking (p.140)1. Self-reliance.2. Usually by the age of 18.3. Because then they may not be free to do what they want.4. Open-ended.5. Open-ended.Homework Supplementary Listening Task 1 (p.141) 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. BTask 2 (p.142) 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. ATask 3 (p.143)1 develop a plan2. reduce cancer rates3. cancer prevention and control4. a leading cause of death5. on the rise6. cancer-producing chemicals7. aging populations8. most common forms9. more action is needed10. early cancer testingUnit 10Warming Up (p.146)1. F2. F3. TUnderstanding Short Conversations (p.147)1. D2. B3. B4. D5. C6. C7. A8.B 9.C 10. AUnderstanding a Long Conversation (p.148)1. D2. C3. A4. B5. DUnderstanding a Passage (p.149)1. B2. C3. D4. D5. AUnderstanding a Movie Dialog (p.150)1. guarded2. a greater responsibility3. Marines4. probably saved lives5. existence6. parties7. honor8. spent defending something9. freedom10. OtherwiseListening and Speaking (p.156)1. A Japanese pen friend.2. He had always criticized the nuclear attacks.3. Around 140,000 people.4. Open-ended.5. Open-ended.Homework Supplementary ListeningTask 1 (p.157) 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. BTask 2 (p.158) 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. ATask 3 (p.159)1. monthly payments2. more money than3. is expected to4. be out of money5. born out of6. pay for itself7. start with8. survived the death9. for the poor10. all federal workers。
新标准大学英语视听说教程3Units1-10答案
3
Exercise 7
1 The thing about
2 It’s amazing
3 Let me see
4 Anyway where was I
5 You were telling me about
6That’s fascinating
3 It is important, because their choices of subject are likely to have an impact on their future
careers.
4 He wants to work in IT.
5 Not at all. (In Britain each university has a different mixture of courses; some courses can only
New Standard College English(Book 3)
Unit 1
Inside View
Conversation 1
Exercise 1
1 Janet is a Chinese student in England.
2 She studies at the University of Oxford.
2 Because he was lying on the floor screaming and screaming.
3 Because she wanted to go home and she couldn’t get her coat on.
4 Because they used to fight (but actually, they’re just having fun).
视听说第三册答案
视听说第三册第一单元1、He will help the woman to carry the suitcases2、John.3、Three days before Christmas4、Skate5、in the evening before dinner6.、At least one month before one goes.7.At least one month before one goes.8 Pressure9. Divide the weight evenly.10. a lot of problems will be prevented from happening11. 18 hours12. Shenzhen.13.four14. A quarter of the fare.15. About 350 dollars.22.F23.F24.T25.T26.F27.down28.instead of29.like30. architectural31.famous32.nothing33.someday34.really35. incredible hotel36.stay at第二单元1. The soup is probably in the microwave oven.2. In an office building.3. "No hanging out during daytime."4. Whether her son can mix easily.5. next Tuesday6. 11 years old7. Vegetable and beef.8. an oral book report9. Because it's too much trouble10. I felt relaxed11. Fresh12. To prevent the needles from drying out13. make it a party activity14. candy15. Asking everyone to bring something and then having a competition.22.T23.T24.F25.F26.F27. fly around28.were able to29.funnier30.an end31. violence32.big time33. definitely34.warmer35.live on36.a while第三单元1. Visit his grandma in New Jersey2. To be a pilot.3. Applying online for graduate study4. jobs are difficult to find5. jobs are difficult to find6. Change7. Because they don't think that they will master the new skills8. they see a payoff for them9. all the possible scenarios10. They realize that change is a part of everything.11. I became stronger12. Candle13. I still had to wear gloves.14. to be sympathetic with people in suffering15. I must do everything with passion22.T23.T24.F25.F26.T27.keys to28. affordable29.Why for you30.some of31.All our32. built with33.Take a look34.sorry35. comfortable36.This is第四单元1、The patient should have his temperature taken2、She wants to stop her own toothache3、The chemistry quiz4、he wants to ask for a sick leave5、he surfed the Internet till late last night6、heat faintness7、Heatstroke8、you have to remove his sweaty clothes9、Because heat builds up in the body10、Swollen tongue.11、Quitting smoking with no medical help12、angry13、Sleeping and watching TV14、you want to replace the taste of cigarettes with something else15、They are useless if you don't use them22、T23、F24、F25、F26、T27、busy28、work nights29、7:3030、get dressed31、roommates32、for lunch33、from Korea34、computer science35、there's36、so much fun第五单元1、the library2、go traveling3、Cathy hadn't got a flu shot4、Nothing5、fill out a form6、Nearly 10007、adults8、study and extra-curricular activities9、He can find such information through the school website10、Dining options11、containers12、Drawing out knowledge from the student13、the ability to come to conclusions14、Because he was stuffed with various facts15、oysters23、F24、T25、F26、F27、F28、requires29、most importantly30、with customers31、in sales32、really33、good at34、sales experience35、present company36、since last year37、salesperson第六单元1、555-271-60252、His cell phone is very new3、On eBay4、Instant messaging5、Josh shows Jessica how to watch TV on the cell phone6、Because there are so many network services in the country7、a prepaid cell phone service8、Four9、discounts for family members using the plan10、cheaper rates11、four12、Because it studied drivers who were treated for injuries in car accidents13、make emergency calls14、mechanical15、Fewer cell phone road accidents will happen23、F24、T25、T26、F27、F28、electronics29、cameras30、easy to use31、chatting online32、downloading33、friends34、California35、on the phone36、surf37、work第七单元1、He knows how to play hockey2、Disappointed3、an extreme sport4、both watching skateboarding and doing it5、Three months6、A runner runs for an organized race, but a jogger does not.7、strengthen the heart8、help you maintain it9、By running every day10、help to overcome your problems11、beat the summer heat12、one tenth13、3 calories per mile14、A feeling of well-being15、Reducing injuries23、T24、F25、T26、F27、F28、painting29、Me too30、the phone31、right now32、have a date33、house34、watching TV35、sleeping36、too bad37、up to第八单元1、A book2、She is stronger than her husband3、women's social responsibilities4、Her boss never gives her real responsibilities5、the wife doesn't think that women are treated fairly6、both education and recreation matter7、Developing your personalities8、One can still benefit from dating9、They don't truly understand each other10、every woman has something to offer every man11、emotional12、They will express their thoughts about it13、Because she wants to have someone who will listen to her14、To another man, over a bottle of beer15、putting everything together23、T24、F25、F26、F27、T28、favorite29、independence of America30、the fireworks31、takes place32、summertime33、During34、traditional dish35、Korean36、visiting37、family members。
英语视听说第三级答案全部单元
第一单元3/19what does----workingwhy----workedwhat kind----journalism8/19when will----workTaila works----knowTalia is----reporterTony is----bossTalia`s hair----take10/19What does Amy----partyWhat is----BackgroundWhat does Tony----big11/19Amy says----guyTalia tells----littleAmy tells----konwTony says----bit12/19take/a/break/why/not/some/other/time/party/available/listen/without/talk/to/you/about/researching/background/work/on/hoping/for/break/may/be/it/By/the/way1A/5Which one----workWhat is----oftenHow is----veryAbout Robin----anyAbout Robin`s----class1B/5 kind/of/it's/about/right/I/did/past/three/years/paid/off/earned/break/the/case/in/comparison/to/depends/on/a/lot/harder/in/general/my/roommate/way/too/for/myself/a/balance2A/5confident/relaxed/tense/in a bad mood2B/51)How about 2)too 3)Why don't 4)enough 5)Let's 6)to walk 3/51)am taking 2)work 3)have 4)am writing4/5unique/seriously/mention/journalism5/53 1 1 2 3 1第二单元3/19What are----GossipingWhat do Tony----NickThe information----money8/19In the----couldn'tAmy has----has fallenLast year----lostIf the information----won't10/19Whar is Amy----Make a copyWhy does----bribeWhat does----firstWho knows----Talia11/19Talia----tookTony says----doesn'tTony is----able12/19get/expert/run/broadcast/competition/In/fact/Speaking/ought/to/give/away/Good/thinking/handle/care/audio/expert/fast/on/it/Y ou/do/hard/to/believe/wake/up/smell/the/coffee/crazy/famous/taking/a/bribe/smart/I/hope/get/in/the/way/work/on1A/5What's her----She wouldWhat did----The restBaesd on----There isDid she think----She thoughtDid she hear----little bit1B/5heard/about/was/caught/they/say/what/to/think/stuff/you'd/like/to/really/convinced/act ually/natural/athlete/in/the/season/any/opinion/about/disqualify/for/the/sake/of/shame /to/in/trouble/with/start/rumors2A/5fall----come to owearise----come upWhat----What a shameThar's----That's notnot take----sit outscandal----disgraceful2B/512323/52123314/5forward/eliminate/apparently/incredible5/5 211132第三单元3/19Nickcareerstar8/19Morenotthenike10/191\Theaudio2\Don’tbe3\最长的4\togoandtalk11/19hasn’tfinishheitnaytrickher12/19Bad news audio expert check urgent be sure absolutely sure have an idea mayremember confide in reporterresearcher chance lose one more day only one more day won’t be sorry story get tellme everything deserve a break storycharming charm out of1A/5 Theydidn’tshedidn’tsheneededpopcornIt’sastory1B/5 1)was thinking 2)That would be ok 3)this new mall 4)having a sale 5)kind of6)a whole lot less 7)just really 8)endup using little 9)Well 10)little girl 11)the whale 12)sounded really good 13)a lot14)a lot less 15)you know what 16)treat you to2A/5 1)figure it out 2)investigate 3) result 4)make sense 5)ruined2B/5urg对verytoput对riskSem对oneofcharm对topersuade3A/5 Talia对isabletoshetell对beabletoTony对isnotableTalia对isable3B/5 yoursmine5/5 Ihaveanwell,Idon’tIfyouDoyouWhatdoit’sworthLet’sgo第四单元2/19theaskedher:so:herentheralittleNick8/19diffcultamusingdisEnglishgland10/19TheycouldDidHethinkallTowin11/19doesn’thecanhewantsangry12/19isten your side of the story Nope all alike judge metrust only goal helping win deal with mess charges seriousthrew a game gambling debts gave access to stop from Did you ordidn’t you throw the game get show viewers Take your pick innocent1A/5ThoseRecentlyTimedoesn’tHeworksHelooksreally1B/5 ran into my gosh doing fantastic the same old how excitingperfect for or something like thata boring job gets to telemarketing telephone company2A/5 allowplanjourapart2B/5 Take a pick /Take it easy/Take your time /Take a look3A/5 a a the a3B/5 aren’t /will you/does she/could he/hasn’t he/doesn’t she/didn’t I/wasn’t he5/5 IthinkIknowyouHowhaveyoubeenNo,I’msorryI’mafraidyou’vegotItwasgreatHere’smycard第五单元3/19It’simHewasShy8/19verysheplaysheanythingshewantsNicktoknowunbelievable10/19He’snotNickthe team HE thinks11/19I’wouldTaliashockedannoyed12/19sure sounds like stupid a minute deliberately from college works for recognize teammate bothexcuse us media you’ve got that right get it worry you gettingsome pressure sit out badlyfrankly win without you1A/5 callHershecouldn’t100Alittle1B/5 the whole story on the phone this rebate A hundred dollarssupposed to of the camera nice aboutit serial number is gone Oh man 8002A/5becomeexcitsucc……likebegin2B/5 1)do you feel 2)do you think 3)are loving 4)such 5)so 6)believe3/5 so /such a /so /such /so /such a5/5 1)can I ask you to take a2)I have to take care of3)I’m tied uo at the moment4)Would you mind if5)Can you please check6)OK,no problem7)please fill this form第六单元3/19ShewasNotheresultTalia8/191\Nickput50000intohisbankaccount2\shebelieves3\heowes4\makingmoney5\people6\Ibelthat7\can’t9/16 keep investigating have no choice going with beat us to it Y ou’ve got to admitmissing something asthey seem in this case too trusting skeptical all right working onfair let my emotions color myjudgment le t me down won’t be sorry10/19skepticalHebelievesshouldworkThebank11/19theyhavetoairsomewantDony1A/5areallowWisestopIDDany1B/5 says at bars to have their parents thirteen years old get drunkyou know drinking irresponsiblytheir kids baby-sitter bar owners this is happening crazy2A/5 Take对wehavewedon’t对wedecideFor对Foronewenever对weare2B/51)deposited 2)bank account 3)As a matter of fact 4)Take it from me 5)For onething 6)except for 7)go with 8)beat us to it 9)let us down3A/5 going/talking/eating/yourselves/myself/had known/would have brought/crying over/enjoying3B/5 1)may 2)may not 3)Is he 4)will 5)might not 6)may 7)are going to 8)might5/5 DoyouthinkmightperhapsIt’sdidn’tIsitpossiblethatNickdidn’ttakethemoneymight第七单元3/19Heexplained最长的annoyed8/19It’sbrandHeagreedBecause+最长的BycheatinggBecausehewantstoamuseTaliaBecauseangryshewasangryNickhadnottoldherethetruth10/19Hewasn’tgoingtotellAbusinesswomanTOvisitTowear11/19HewascuriusHewillwearitwouldShewantto……truth12/19here it comes juice bar Aren’t you Do I know you Not yet interesting proposition Keep goingLet’s say deal endorse athletic That’s it business card on secondthought pay visit1A/5 Theyparty+最长的ThefirstjobinitshewantedshemightThefirstcouldgotoearlier1B/5 great opportunity audition for such a wonderful show the same nightother plays coming along so perfect sogreat about be invited go for it2A/5 TheypaidmesothatIchangedIwanttoknowTheshoeswillbeconeOkItdoesn’tcomeandexperience2B/5 confirmedlinesconeoutbasicallyendorsed3A/5 1)was taking 2)called 3)checked 4)was playing 5)quicker 6)more concentrated3B/5 wouldratherprefertowouldpreferto5/5soundslikefunorreally?oh,really?IseeHowawfulHowdiditgoDidyouhaveagood?第八单元3/19shewastryingTaliatherewas8/19hemeanttomakemeetjackhcihadneverjackiehasneverworkedTaliamightGowerBuildingFrustrashowfortenyears10/19BecauseshethoughtNickhadliedtoherNeithershewasverysheusedtherecoptionst’s11/19heenjoyfindingshowherangershethinksconfsed12/19dead for a moment angry yell at Maybe Probably guest dial in big troublehave trouble with used to memory to makematters worse ridiculous took lunch voice mail available odd telling the truthlying see a good story1A/5 sheaskedforTrytoshecouldmeeting4321B/5 looking for I mean quite a while at the desk Whatever Kind of hard for her nameimpossible totally screwed up prettyclear meet me lobby 4 o’clock good idea try where she is why don’t yo uhow that goes2A/5 pleasewaitsorry+短的Ifyou+长的Nick……punishedTia+长的Therightnow2B/5 oddAnywayInthatcaseyellatridiculous3A/5 whereIcanWhenthehowmuchitwhatkindofusedto3B/5 someone / used to /didn’t use to /something /anything /第九单元3/19 5点looking for There8/19 Because he needed the recept he was still Because he wondevedHe wasn’t very He over To find 6 点10/19 Because he was trying Tell the she has blue he just11/19 I’m confused help s he never12/19 anything else someone else either In fact cheer up as bad as describe businesssuit excutive at all1A/5 she can bring cook for Go to Aby’s Emily’s1B/5 favor wondering bring two of my friends definitely supposed to messed up have agreat time decorations last minutecooking things great to serve 6:30 three of you2A/5 the news+短的Are you interest Hey, can may you +长的Ihend by she +短的2B/5business overheard follow describ cheer up3A/5 1)rushed 2)was checking 3)was playing went3B/5may as honest as as positive as can could as disgusting as5/5 sorry,but No,pr…… sure can I leave may be I can isit ok Do you第十单元3/1 9 The woman The inter……did not answer An……Dear8/19 he got into he made an he could not Things wer badly he wanted the woman the soccer the intertiew10/19 Dean’s They wear both she felt sorry she took11/19 he wespects she has sarc…… sorry12/19around lately ran into admired ruining his career prettysure different changing the color wannabe tried outExcept for took lunch performance beginning to unfoldOn the house in his favor soccer professionally1A/5 do a survey noise is a the univer+长的housing therre should1B/5 on behalf of a couple of minutes greatly appreciated more time buildingclassrooms dorm roomsobviously point better quality more people at least pretty nice spacious rental housesstay in mixedfeelings involved in helps them out definitely issue2A/5will be get up stop to his unexp be made2B/5 uspended preformance catch up on on the house trying out3A/5 on with/out /up3B/5 losing /saying/ to need/ to wait3C/5 until/when/have5/5 Actually To tell you what do you I’m not really 同上If you ask Frankly第十一单元3/19 she think To tell How good8/19 he understand she joked……reporter upset she know Nick Nick she 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mustard:1.Put on the cheese and avocado.2. Put on the tomato and cucumber3.Add the secret ingredient.4/4 Gomez对if her team The team appearingVOCABULARY---------------1/4 Marcello:Hi,Amy: pulled it off pass on2/4 Talia:Hi,Mom: Keep cool play it by ear3/4 come up with break down4/4 out of control out of this worldGRAMMER---------------1/4 the luckiest pick him up best for dream this up2/4 Tony:So,Talia: think of working could start was doing as difficult as 3/4 Secretary: may to talk as easy as will give4/4 interesting to buy surprised to invite havePRONUNCIA TION1/5 up out2/5 I want to get and it3/5 single sound spr…… gl……4/5suprised going5/5 I have to has is ---------------SPEAKING1/3 Y es,what do you neeed I really need to2/3 Are you saping it Y es, that’s whatI mean3/3 Are you saying it didn’t go well Y es,that’s what Imean单元测试11/3Howdid对Henolongerwhen对when2/3Nick对WhichstoryNick对thesame3/3Theannounce……playsTheannouncetalksaboutpoetry……identifics1/3 in a bad mood /exhausted2/3 trustworthy/dishonest3/3 disgracefulactionrelaxnotguiltybe……senseofplantodon’thurry1/3areamLet’sgotoomuchWhydon’tI2/3receivedamgoingtoevershould’dbetter3/3aren’tyouanwasthehaveseengoodmyamabletodfferenthaven’t2/5serioustalkbusy3/5differentsamedifferent5/5risingrisingSPEAKING1/3I’msorryitsoundsIjustdon’tthatwouldbeThatsoundreallygood3/3IfyouIwillspendThat’sIjustLet’s单元测试2LISTENING1/3Talia tells Nick that she believes him: {1.Nick meets Jackie baker2.Nick explains the deal he made to Talia.3.Talia decided to do see Jackie.2/3 1.The receptionist gives the office location.2.The receptionist gives the directions to the office.3.The receptionist asks for a signature3/3HehadahealthacceptingHeaccepesVOCABULARY1/4get along get going2/4criticizing pressure3/4mutterfeelforsomeone.fellfunnwhisper4/4skepticalaskingtostepacknowledgeddownmadeupapproachableLetthemofftransfGRAMMER*/2 (Amy:Hi,Ronnie) 22111即better were having more intelligent was listening would rather*/2 (Dear Mom) 12122即used to be somebody who that person is anybody where she livesPRONUNCIA TION1/4cann’t can used2/4he/E/her4/4 she up at 长的1/4 sorry to how was it?3/4 I really double it It’sposs didn’t I’m tired up oh,really?Ihave to take care of Did he have4/4 oh,really? How was That’s great。
(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程3答案
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3网课答案Unit 1 (1)Sharing (1)Listening (2)Viewing (2)Role-play (2)Presenting (3)Conversations (3)Passage (3)News (4)Unit test (4)Unit 2 (6)Sharing (6)Listening (6)Viewing (7)Role-play (7)Presenting (8)Conversations (8)Passage (8)News (9)Unit test (9)Unit 3 (11)Sharing (11)Viewing (12)Role-play (12)Presenting (12)Conversations (13)Passage (13)News (13)Unit test (14)Unit 4 (15)Sharing (15)Listening (15)Viewing (16)Presenting (17)Conversations (17)Passage (17)News (18)Unit test (18)Unit 5 (19)Sharing (19)Listening (20)Viewing (20)Role-play (20)Conversations (21)Passage (21)News (21)Unit test (22)Unit 6 (23)Sharing (23)Viewing (23)Role-play (24)Presenting (24)Conversations (24)Passage (25)News (25)Unit test (25)Unit 7 (27)Sharing (27)Listening (27)Viewing (28)Role-play (28)Presenting (28)Conversations (29)Passage (29)News (29)Unit test (30)Unit 8 (31)Sharing (31)Listening (31)Viewing (32)Role-play (33)Presenting (33)Passage (34)News (34)Unit test (34)Unit 1SharingTask 2(1) daredevil(2) bungee jumping(3) cup of tea(4) feel good(5) achievementTask 3c-d-e-b-aTask 41, 2, 4Task 5BCBCBTask 61.(1)started off(2) a huge business empire2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived(3)impressed(4)ability or the skillsListeningTask 2Activity 11, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11ViewingTask 2Activity 13Activity 2e-g-c-b-f-a-dActivity 31. 90 minutes2. true landmark3.(1)10 times(2)focus4. make this challenge5. seven miles6.(1)four months(2)outstanding achievement Role-playTask 1Activity 1BActivity 31. Like I said2. having said that3. That's what I was saying PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11 Conversations ShortBCADCLongBAACPassageTask 1DCABTask 2(1) believe in(2) circumstances(3) searching for(4) a strong sense of(5) responsibility(6) insecurity(7) integrity(8) accomplishing(9) are longing for(10) priorities NewsTask 1ADDTask 2BBDUnit test PartⅠBCADCPartⅡDABCCPartⅢBCAADPartⅣ(1) opening(2) struggled(3) progress(4) remaining(5) emerged(6) continued(7) enlarge(8) crawling(9) get through(10) as strong asUnit 2SharingTask 2(1) mood(2) sun(3) smile(4) feelingTask 3b-e-a-d-cTask 43, 5Task 51.(1)success of the business(2)last June2. vegetables and flowers3.(1)visit my father(2)amazing sights4. applicants5. getting a jobListeningTask 2Activity 11.(1)people are getting angrier(2)controlling their temper2. leave us feeling angry3. in a controlled way4. feel much better5.(1)laughter therapy(2)they make them laugh(3)doing something funny6. they don't need medicineActivity 21, 4ViewingTask 2Activity 11. eager pleased2. nervous awkward3. expectant excited4. agitated contentedRole-playTask 1Activity 1G-A-C-F-B-D-EActivity 23, 5, 5, 2, 4, 4+6, 6, 7, 1, 5Activity 31, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13Presenting Task 1Activity 11, 2, 3Activity 21, 3, 5, 7 Conversations ShortDCAADLongCBADPassageTask 1BCAATask 2(1) exerting(2) fabulous(3) talk them out(4) approaches(5) head for(6) efficient(7) is linked with(8) compare favorably to(9) boost(10) sessionNewsTask 1BDTask 2DDUnit testPartⅠCDAACPartⅡBCCBCPartⅢADBAAPartⅣ(1) at(2) wheel(3) tone(4) expression(5) Honey(6) divorce(7) speed(8) talk me out(9) bank accounts(10) everything I needUnit 3SharingTask 2(1) block(2) a few of(3) similar(4) quite a lot(5) wellTask 3b-d-a-cTask 41, 4, 4, 5, 2, 4, 1, 3, 1, 4Task 51.(1)exist as well(2)loud music2.(1)respecting privacy(2)participating(3)needs help3.(1)considerate(2)property(3)friendly Task 62, 3Viewing Task 2 Activity 1e-a-f-b-d-c Activity 2 AABCRole-play Task 1 Activity 1 DCBA Activity 21, 3, 5Activity 31, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11 Presenting Task 1 Activity 12, 4Activity 21, 4, 6 Conversations ShortDBCBCLongCBCBPassageTask 1BDCDTask 2(1) illegal(2) taking family vacations(3) acquaintances(4) throwing a party(5) verbal(6) tolerant(7) intervene(8) splits the difference(9) resolve(10) talk it outNewsTask 1ADTask 2DBUnit test PartⅠACACBPartⅡBBDACPartⅢCBDDDPartⅣ(1) winter(2) literally(3) community(4) wider(5) siblings(6) woods(7) explore(8) catching(9) would run(10) golf courseUnit 4SharingTask 2c-d-a-bTask 32, 3, 4, 5Task 41.(1)amazing(2)changed my life2.(1)mobile phone(2)emails3.(1)camera(2)taking a picture4.(1)fantasy(2)cakes5.(1)arts(2)creativity ListeningTask 2Activity 1cheaperbetteroilsadsafetyappetiteprecisionpurpleActivity 2(1) Which soft drink(2) want things(3) how consumers behave(4) above(5) a bigger share(6) small(7) I deserve the best(8) steam(9) cigarette smoke(10) smile(11) a tick symbol(12) positive(13) built-in associations(14) sports equipment ViewingTask 2Activity 1ABCRole-playTask 1(1) feel about(2) having a competition(3) consider(4) strike(5) it'd be great(6) Suppose we(7) a problem(8) frankly(9) complicated(10) grab(11) thinking of(12) go with PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 Conversations ShortDBCADLongBCDBPassageTask 1BCADTask 2(1) vary(2) a large portion of(3) well-being(4) profound(5) accessible(6) ultimately(7) have a harmful effect on(8) went against(9) aviation(10) is not worth pursuing NewsTask 1DDTask 2CDCUnit testPartⅠBCACDPartⅡCCDADPartⅢDABAAPartⅣ(1) biological(2) firmly(3) efforts(4) isolation(5) objectors(6) originality(7) modest(8) improve the health(9) morally(10) legislationUnit 5SharingTask 2(1) producer(2) enjoys(3) in a successful band(4) dream jobsTask 31, 2, 3, 8, 9, 11Task 41.(1)footballer(2)enough2.(1)professional(2)performing3.(1)band(2)world-famous4.(1)sports(2)later on(3)serving people Task 5e-b-a-d-cTask 61, 4ListeningTask 2Activity 1B-C-AActivity 2ABBACACCABActivity 31.(1)loved fashion(2)amazing for me(3)hard work2.(1)look good all the time(2)feeling terrible3.(1)eating delicious food(2)get paid(3)get bored4.(1)work off(2)I gave it up5.(1)wonderfully romantic(2)how tiring6.(1)ruin the grapes(2)worry about the weather(3)absolutely fascinatingViewingTask 2BDBDRole-playTask 1Activity 1CBBBActivity 21, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15 Conversations ShortBBADCLongBABDPassageTask 1DABDTask 2(1) suffer from(2) enthusiastic(3) erodes(4) competent(5) clear-cut(6) labeling(7) comes down to(8) commonplace(9) tend to(10) focusing onNewsTask 1ACTask 2AABUnit test PartⅠADADDPartⅡDCABBPartⅢACAADPartⅣ(1) predict(2) identical(3) typical(4) boring(5) variety(6) dangerous(7) normal(8) some robbers(9) captured(10) right thereUnit 6SharingTask 2(1) reading(2) modern world(3) opportunities(4) influenced(5) betterTask 31.(1)education(2)right to vote2.(1)technologies(2)medicine(3) a better life3. person of today4. more values5.(1)great causes(2)imaginations6. a bad thingTask 4e-b-a-c-dTask 52, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10ViewingTask 2Activity 11, 2, 4Activity 2(1) fame(2) beautiful(3) simple(4) unhappy(5) lowly-paid(6) talent(7) EarthRole-playTask 1Activity 1AABBBActivity 22, 3, 5, 6, 9, 11 Presenting Task 12, 4 Conversations ShortCABABLongACCBPassageTask 1ADBBTask 2(1) estimated(2) assassinated(3) was intended to(4) released from(5) made a contract with(6) gave way(7) ensued(8) survived(9) victims(10) perishedNewsTask 1BDTask 2BAUnit testPartⅠCBACDPartⅡCCDABPartⅢCADCDPartⅣ(1) beneficial(2) fought(3) strengthened(4) pulled out(5) part(6) serve as(7) amazing(8) stood(9) sought(10) civilizationUnit 7SharingTask 2(1) fixing problems with my bike(2) sort out their emotional problems(3) solving problems(4) a practical personTask 3AAAAABCTask 4BDACTask 5a-c-f-g-b-d-eListeningTask 2Activity 23ViewingTask 2Activity 11. rises for the first time in four months2. power an enormous change3. touched by the power of the sun4. reaches its peak5. won its battle with the ice Activity 21, 3, 4Role-playTask 1(1) I'm not sure(2) Sure(3) Let me have a look(4) Yes, I can(5) Yes, of course(6) I'm afraid I can't do that(7) Yes, of course(8) Of course notPresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8Conversations ShortCABDBLongDABDPassageTask 1BAACTask 2(1) was accompanied by(2) acceleration(3) severe(4) endeavor(5) practicable(6) analogy(7) speeding up(8) attempts to(9) foster(10) second nature NewsTask 1BCTask 2CBUnit test PartⅠBAACAPartⅡDDCABPartⅢCCBAAPartⅣ(1) different(2) thread(3) nothing(4) effects(5) solve(6) round(7) worse(8) try to solve(9) part(10) take the timeUnit 8SharingTask 3(1) emails1+2+3+4+5(2) mobile phone/telephone1+2+3+4(3) face-to-face contact1(4) letters1+2+3(5) having dinner1(6) postcards1(7) texe messages1Task 42, 4, 5, 6Task 5c-b-aListeningTask 2Activity 11, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9Activity 21. camera filming you2. stop barriers3.(1)quickest(2)easiest(3)straightforward4. ultimately5.(1)delivery(2)broadcastActivity 31. in the near future2. in the future3. in the next ten years4. in years to come5. in the short term6.(1)in a month or two(2)in the short term(3)in the long term7. in the short termViewingTask 2Activity 11. wealth2. challenge3. spy4. Web addicts5. knowledgeActivity 2f-d-a-b-c-eActivity 31. A quarter2. 35 million3. a billion4. Five million5. Eighteen millionRole-playTask 1Activity 2(1) I didn't catch any of that(2) lost me(3) repeat the last name(4) say that again(5) exactly do you mean(6) Didn't you say(7) what you're saying(8) there's nothing at all PresentingTask 1Activity 21, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 Conversations ShortACDAALongDBCDPassage Task 1ACCDTask 2(1) endangered(2) falling apart(3) calculates(4) tosses aside(5) turn to(6) unprecedentedly(7) classified(8) shut down(9) approximately(10) furyNewsTask 1CBTask 2CDBUnit testPartⅠAABDCPartⅡBDCCAPartⅢBCADCPartⅣ(1) hand-written(2) long-distance(3) answering(4) screen(5) option(6) transformed(7) mailing(8) instantly(9) in a matter of(10) god-send。
新视野视听说第3册答案Unit7
Unit 72. Basic listening practice1-5 BCABC3. Listening inTask 1(1) reception(2) new connections(3) distributed(4) green hand(5) business cards(6) talk business(7) card(8) follow up(9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21-5 CBBADTask 3(1) technology-oriented(2) higher(3) returns(4) options(5) Venture capital(6) cash(7) founders(8) business ideas(9) potential(10) intellectual property protection(11) 100 percent(12) creators(13) stock(14) $16.5 million(15) failure rate4. Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I ’v e been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’v e been opeating in the red(4) the best couse of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’l l have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’v e been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’v e already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’i nterests in mind(6) It ’s reasonable to keep your employees’w elfare in mind5. Let’s talk(1) rapid growth(2) shock(3) large(4) shot up(5) hard(6) opportunities(7) different(8) stable(9) money(10) own6. Further listening and speakingTask 11-5 DCCACTask 21-5 FTFFTTask 31-5 CBDCAViewing and speaking1), 2), 4), 6), 7), 8)。
新视野大学英语第三版视听说教程第3册部分答案
UNIT 1Short conversations1 Q: What is the man going to do?B. Make another appointment.2 Q: What do we learn about the woman from this conversation?C. She will give the man a calculator for a coffee.3 Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to graduate school.4 Q: What does the man imply?D. Ken is always absent-minded.5 Q: What does the man think of his job?C. The job is challenging but rewarding.Long conversation1 Q: Why does Stacey come to Dr. Pearl’s office?B. To get permission to quit his class.2 Q: What is worrying Stacey about her studies?A. She faces the danger of lowering her grade point average.3 Q: Which of the following does Dr. Pearl suggest Stacey do?A. Sign up for free tutoring in writing.4 Q: What is Dr. Pearl’s attitude toward Stacey?C. Patient.Passage 11 Q: When did Ang Lee come to understand his father’s concern about studying film?D. When he graduated from the film school.2 Q: What was Ang Lee’s most painful experience according to the passage?C. Being refused repeatedly by production companies when shopping a screenplay.3 Q: Why did Ang Lee enroll in a computer course at a community college?A. Because he wanted to learn some skills to be employed.4 Q: What did Ang Lee’s wife think of him according to the passage?B. He has a talent in making films.P assage 21) believe in2) circumstances3) searching for4) a strong sense of5) responsibility6) insecurity7) integrity8) accomplishing9) are longing for10) priorities UNIT 2Short conversations1 Q: How does the man feel about his sister?D He’s very unhappy at his sister’s act.2 Q: What does the man say about Professor Smith?C He often loses his temper.3 Q: What do we know about the man?A He didn’t make the joke about Horace on purpose.4 Q: How does the man feel about Jack’s failing the exam?A He feels unsympathetic.5 Q: What do we learn about the woman?D She is worried about the interview.Long conversation1 Q: How does the man feel about his sister?D He’s very unhappy at his sister’s act.2 Q: What does the man say about Professor Smith?C He often loses his temper.3 Q: What do we know about the man?A He didn’t make the joke about Horace on purpose.4 Q: How does the man feel about Jack’s failing the exam?A He feels unsympathetic.5 Q: What do we learn about the woman?D She is worried about the interview.Passage 11 Q: What will happen if you always think that you must do something in a certain way?B You will experience more stress.2 Q: How can you make large projects workable according to the passage?C By dividing them into smaller parts to finish one after another.3 Q: What is the benefit of classical music mentioned in the passage?A It can facilitate your learning.4 Q: What is the best title for the passage?A Suggestions to reduce your stress to It can facilitate your learning. manageable levels.Passage 21) exerting2) fabulous3) take them out4) approaches5) head for6) efficient7) is linked with8) compare favorably to9) boost10) sessionUNIT 3Short conversations1 Q: What are the speakers doing?D They are discussing their curriculum schedules.2 Q: What do we know about the Christmas party last year?B It was not well-organized.3 Q: What is the man supposed to do now according to the conversation?C L ook after the woman’s children.4 Q: What does the woman think of her new neighbor?B She thinks he is always very frank.5 Q: What is the man going to do this weekend?C He is going to help Mr. Smith move to a new house.Long conversation1 Q: Why is the woman asking for two weeks off from work?C Because she wants to volunteer for an organization.2 Q: Which of the following statements is true?B Over 150,000 volunteers worked for the building of houses after the hurricane.3 Q: According to the woman, why is she willing to volunteer for Habitat for Humanity?C Because she enjoys developing friendships and building communities through volunteer work.4 Q: What do we know about the man from the conversation?B He finally agreed to let the woman take 14 days off. Passage 11 Q: What question did the research group try to find an answer to?B How well do people know their neighbors?2 Q: Which age group is more likely to know their neighbors?D 55 - to 64-year-olds.3 Q: Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?C Women are more likely to know their neighbors than men.4 Q: What do the website’s comments mentioned at the end of the passage imply?D It is hard to get to know our neighbors.Passage 21) illegal2) taking family vacations3) acquaintances4) throwing a party5) verbal6) tolerant7) intervene8) splits the difference9) resolve10) talk it outUNIT 4Short conversations1 Q: What does the woman mean?D Ted is not capable of setting up his computer company.2 Q: What is the man worried about?B He is worried about the price of the tiny engines.3 Q: What can we infer from the conversation?C The man thinks intelligent cars might be expensive.4 Q: What are they talking about?A A business idea brought forth by an airline.5 Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?D She suggests the man edit videos for people online. Long conversation1 Q: What’s the problem with the man?B He has no idea about his new writing assignment.2 Q: How does the woman get her ideas before painting?C She draws inspiration by taking long walks in nature.3 Q: What is the man’s attitude toward the woman’s way of getting inspiration?D Disapproving.4 Q: What does the woman suggest the man do at the train station?B Get creative ideas from real daily life.Passage 11 Q: Who invented the first toilet according to the passage?B Sir John Harrington.2 Q: What was one of the problems with Harrington’s water closet?C The basin had to be emptied and cleaned constantly.3 Q: How did inventors improve the original toilet according to the passage?A They improved the pipes that were attached to the bottom.4 Q: Which of the following can best summarize the passage?D The development of the toilet.Passage 21) vary2) a large portion of3) well-being4) profound5) accessible6) ultimately7) have a harmful effect on8) went against9) aviation10) is not worth pursuingUNIT 5Short conversations1 Q: What is the man’s advice for the woman?B. She should keep shut until a better job is available.2 Q: What does the woman imply?B. The man should earn the bread.3 Q: What does Mrs. Smith imply?A. The man is ungrateful in deciding to leave.4 Q: What does the man mean?D. He cannot afford to have a coffee break.5 Q: What can we learn about Jane from the conversation?C. She was fed up with counting money at her job. Long conversation1 Q: What is the man complaining about?B. Awful job, hot weather and working outside.2 Q: What does the man dream of being?A. A self-made millionaire.3 Q: What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s dream?B. Sarcastic.4 Q: What does the woman dream of doing?D. Becoming a ballroom dancer.Passage 11 Q: Why did the speaker get tired of her job at the company?D. Because she had no passion anymore.2 Q: Which of the following is true about money according to the speaker?A. Money can buy you nice things.3 Q: What can bring satisfaction according to the speaker?B. Doing jobs that express your passion.4 Q: What does the speaker find most suitable for her now?D. Sharing ideas and thoughts through blogging. Passage 21) suffer from2) enthusiastic3) erodes4) competent5) clear-cut6) labeling7) comes down to8) commonplace9) tend to10) focusing onUNIT 6Short conversations1 Q: What does the woman imply?C They still have plenty of time to work on the assignment.2 Q: What is the man’s reply to the woman’s suggestion?A He is too busy to go with her.3 Q: What does the man mean?B Americans are heavily dependent on cars.4 Q: What does the man think of historians?A They can get clues to our past from old family pictures.5 Q: What does Sam imply?B He will probably fail the test this Friday.Long conversation1 Q: What was the girl doing on such a hot morning?A Working outside in the yard.2 Q: What do we know about the air conditioning from the conversation?C It was invented by Willis Carrier.3 Q: What can we learn about the man when he was 13?C He kept cool in summer by swimming in a stream.4 Q: What would the girl like to have in the next century to keep cool?A personal ice cream machine.Passage 11 Q: What was Sir Ludwig Guttmann’s greatest contribution to the disabled?A He was the first to organize games for the disabled.2 Q: When were the first Paralympic Games held?D In 1960.3 Q: What was special about the 1988 Seoul Paralympic Games?B They were held right after the Summer Olympic Games in the same city and using the same facilities.4 Q: What do we know about the Paralympic Games from the passage?B The Games have not been included in the Olympic Games for the able-bodied.Passage 21) estimated2) assassinated3) was intended to4) released from5) made a contract with6) gave way7) Accomplishing ensued8) survived9) victims10) perishedUNIT 7Short conversations1 Q: What does the man say about the woman’s laptop?C It’s not easy to spot the problem with her laptop.2 Q: How can the man solve the problem of the heating unit according to the woman?A Turn the switch off for a while and then restart it.3 Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?B The man would have to review more lessons to meet the exam requirements.4 Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?D Make a compromise with his partner.5 Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?B Decline the employer directly and politely.Long conversation1 Q: What is the man’s problem according to the conversation?D He is worried whether he could pass the test.2 Q: Why is the man afraid of asking the professor for help?A Because he is too shy and nervous.3 Q: What can we know about the teaching assistant from the conversation?B She is easy to talk to and good at making complex ideas easy.4 Q: What else will the man probably do in addition to talking to the teaching assistant?D Surf the Internet to get help from some great lectures online.Passage 11 Q: Why is it important to “see the problem from the other person’s perspective” according to the passage?B Because it enables us to understand why people have their particular attitude.2 Q: What is a major cause of conflicts in relationships according to the passage?A We expect people to behave in a certain way.3 Q: How should we solve the problem by way of talking?A We should talk about something positive.4 Q: Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this passage?C How to deal with the conflicts in relationships. Passage 21) was accompanied by2) acceleration3) severe4) endeavor5) practicable6) analogy7) speeding up8) attempts to9) foster10) second natureUNIT 8Short conversations1 Q: What’s the man’s opinion of mobile phones on campus?A Mobile phones disturb students when they study.2 Q: Why doesn’t the woman have an instant messenger?C Because she believes that online chatting is unsafe.3 Q: What does the woman imply?D She can’t send the email right now.4 Q: Why was the man frustrated with the get- together yesterday?A Because most people were cell phone addicts and didn’t concentrate on their conversation.5 Q: What does the man imply?A Online love is not as reliable as you expected.Long conversation1 Q: Why is the woman so happy?D Because she received a letter from her pen pal.2 Q: What is the woma n’s job?B An accountant in Miami.3 Q: Which of the following would be most likely to be talked about between the woman and her pen pal?C Old cowboy movies.4 Q: Why is the woman more willing to receive old-style letters instead of emails from her friend?D Because she thinks waiting for a letter is like expecting a gift from far away.Passage 11 Q: Which of the following is the most popular form of communication according to the passage?A Emailing.2 Q: How many people use their smart phones to text, according to the passage?C More than 70 percent of people.3 Q: What do we know about the number of messages sent daily over Facebook?C It is far less than the number of emails sent every day.4 Q: What is probably the speaker’s attitude toward the trend of decreasing face-to-face and verbal communication?D Neutral.Passage 21) endangered2) falling apart3) calculates4) tosses aside5) turn to6) unprecedentedly7) classified8) shut down9) approximately。
新视野大学英语视听说教程3答案(完整版附听力原文)
新视野大学英语视听说教程3答案(完整版附听力原文)新视野大学英语视听说教程3答案(完整版附听力原文)新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册答案听力录音文本及答案1-10单元齐全Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Ok. It‘s your turn to pay the bill. I paid last time.M: What? You have a selective memory. You tried to pay last t urn, but your credit card failed; so I ended up paying! It‘s definitely your turn.Q: What is true according to the conversation?2. ScriptM: I‘m having real trouble reviewing for this F rench exam. I just can‘t memorize all the vocabulary.W: Me too. I hate having to learn things by heart. I guess we just have to keep reading the texts over and over.Q: What does the woman prefer?3. ScriptW: Oh look! There‘s that guy we saw last week, playing football in the park! He looked great in his kit, remember?M: Him? I don‘t remember him. I‘ve got a terrible memory for faces. I have a hard time even recording people I‘ve been introduced to.Q: According to the conversation, what is the man‘s problem?4. ScriptM: Why is there a big sign on the back of your door thatsays ―keys‖?W: It‘s to remind me to take my keys when I go out because I‘m always locking myself out by accident! It doesn‘t help enough. Now I just forget to read the sign.Q: Why is there a sign on the back of the door?5. ScriptM: That history exam was really hard. The essay question was terrible!W: I know, I wish I were like David. He has a photographic memory, you know. How useful that would be!Q: What is true of David?Keys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Listening InScriptM: Tell me your secret. You‘re suddenly getting excellent marks in every subject, and you used to be a bottom-of –class student just like me.W: Simple enough. I read an article in a scientific journalthat studying with remembering, based on recent research into the brain.M: Aw, that stuff‘s old hat: study at the same time every day, be sure your clothes are comfortable, and make sure you have enough light, blah-blah-blah.W: Not so fast, wise guy. I‘m talkin g about princi pleslike ―Mental Visualization‖, creating a picture in your mind of what is to be remembered.M: Ok, that dies sound different. Id ―Association‖ a principle—you know, you connect what you want to remember with something you‘re familiar with?W: Right on! ?Consolidation‖ is another. I review my notesright after class and consolidate—or absorb—the new materialinto what I‘ve already learned.M: You‘re moving ahead fast with those principles. I swear this weekend I‘m going to study sixteen hours a day both Saturday and Sunday.W: Whoa, big guy. That‘s not the way. Follow the principle of ―Distributes Practice‖. Shorter study sessions distributes over several days are better.M: That system is all very well for you; you‘ve got a good memory. But what about me? I‘ve got a memory like a sieve.W: You‘re too modest. There‘s nothing wrong with your memory. But memory is like a muscle; it needs exercise. And don‘t forget it.While the man is wondering why the woman is suddenly getting excellent marks, she says she read an article on studying and remembering. It talks about principles like ―Mental Visualization‖, that is, creating a picture in one‘s mind of what is to be remembered. This reminds the man of the principleof ―Association‖, which means connecting what one wants to remember with something one is familiar with. Then the woman adds the principle of ―Consolidation‖, or reviewing one‘s notesafter class and absorbing the new material into what one has already learned. When the man promise to study sixteen hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of ―Distributed Practice‖, which favors shorter study sessions distributed over several days. Finally, the woman tells the manthat memory is like a muscle, and that it needs exercise.Task 2: You forget my toast!ScriptAn 80-year-old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decide to go to their doctor to see what was wrong with them. They explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple over, thedoctor told them that theywere physically okay but might need to start writing things down to help them remember. The couple thanked the doctor and left.Later that night while watching TV, the old woman said to the ol d man, ―Honey, will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dish of ice cream?‖Before the man left, she added, ―Why don‘t you write that down so you won‘t forget?‖ “Nonsense,‖ said the husband, ―I can remember a dish of ice cream!‖“Well,‖ said the wife, ―I‘d like s ome strawberries on it. You‘d better write that down because I know your memory is failing.‖“Don‘t be silly,‖ replied the husband. ―There‘re only two things: a dish of ice cream and some strawberries. I can surely remember that!‖With that, he rushed into the kitchen. After about twenty minutes he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon and eggs.The wife took one look at the plate, glanced up at her husband, and said, ―Hey, you forget the toast!‖Keys: FTFFFTask3: Memory-Improving TechniquesScriptThere are many techniques you can use to improve your memory. Some of them are introduced her.First and foremost, you need to stimulate your memory all the time. To put it simply, you should use your memory as much as possible. It is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance; if you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer, if you work with sales, and learnto play chess; if you are a programmer, learn to paint. These added activities stimulate the brain so that I t continues to function.Older people need to pay attention to things they are dealing with. Don‘t try to memorize everything that catches your attention; focus on what you consider important. For example, youcan take any object such as a pen and concentrate on it. Think onits various characteristics: its material, its function, its color, and so on. Don‘t allow any other thought to occupy your mind while you are concentrating in that pen.Another method that can be used is to relax yourself. It is impossible to remember things if you are tense or nervous.So, try holding your breath for ten seconds, and then release it slowly.Association is also a powerful tool to develop your memory.For example, if you can not remember a person‘s name, you canthink about a special feature of his face and then link it withhis mane.1. What‘s seems to be an especially important way tostimulate one‘s memory?2. What seems to be the best way to focus your memory?3. How can you concentrate on a pen?4. How can you relax yourself according to the passage?5. What is the main idea of the passage?Kes: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: That‘s good. Now what should we do?Amy: We‘ve got to plan the menu.Bill: Oh, that‘s right. Do you have anything in mind?Amy: I think I‘m going to make the chicken salad we had at the Christmas party. Remember I sled the chef for the recipe?Bill: Yeah, but did you forget that Linda doesn‘t eat chicken?Amy: Linda? Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite Linda! It just slipped my mind. She‘ll be mad at me. Bill: Well, everyone forgets something someti mes. It‘s not too late yet. I‘ll make a phone call. Don‘t worry.A my: Thanks! You see, I‘m getting forgetful. I think I‘m getting old!Bill: Looks like you are, sweetheartNow Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: I‘m going to throw a party, and I‘ve se nt out the invitations to my friends and relatives. B: That‘s good. But don‘t f orget to invite everyone you should invite.A: I think I‘ve invited everyone. Do you have anybody inB: Did you invite John? He‘s lost his job after recentquarrel with his boss.A: Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite him! He‘ll be sad,thinking we look down on him. He just slipped my mind.B: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. Don‘t worry.It‘s not too late. Make a phone call right away.A: Did I forget anybody else that I should incite?B: There‘s yet another person you should invite—Julia.She‘s just moved to the city and feels lonely.A: Oh, good heavens, I forgot all about her. She‘s our new friend. You see, I‘m getting forgetful. I think I‘m getting old!B: Looks like you are, buddy. You‘d better start writingthings down if they‘re importan t.MODEL2 I can‘t think of it off the top of my head.ScriptJohn: Hey, Sue. Do you know what Jack‘s home phone number is?Susan: I can‘t think of it off the top of my head. I don‘t have my address book on me, and I don‘t have my mobile phone with me, either.John: That‘s too bad! I‘ve got to find him now. It‘s urgent! If I can‘t find him today, I‘ll be dead! Susan: You might want to look it up in the phone book.John: I‘ve checked already, but it seems that hid phone number is unlisted.Susan: Maybe it‘s under his roommate‘s name.John: Well, I guess so.Susan: Well, why don‘t you call Jane? She has his phoneJohn: I‘ve tried, but n o one answered!Susan: Maybe call his office and ask his secretary.John: I‘ve already tried. She won‘t tell me. She says it‘s private.Susan: Oh, that‘s right. They usually don‘t release private information over the phone.John: It‘s a pity. You u sually have a powerful memory, but you can‘t help today. What‘s wrong with you? Your memory seemsto be fading early.Susa n: It‘s not my memory is fading. I do have memory for face and names, but a poor one for number and datesNow Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, do you remember when is the lecture on the value of information by Professor Smith? B: I can‘t think of it off the top of my head. Maybe we can look it up in our notebook, but Idon‘t have mine with me.A: That‘s too bas! I don‘t have it with me, either. Do you remember the number of the lecture hail? B: Sorry, I can‘t think of it off my head.A: I‘m terribly interested in the lecture. I can‘t miss it!B: Well, why don‘t you call the dean who arranged the lecture?A: I‘m afraid it‘s not very wise to ask the dean directly.B: Then maybe you can call the office if the department and ask the secretary.A: I‘ve already tri ed, but no one answered.B: Oh!A: You usually have a powerful memory, but you can‘t help today. You memory seems to be fading early.B: It‘s nit that my memory is fading. I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates.MODEL3 What‘s wrong with your memory?ScriptBill: Hi, honey! My trip to London was wonderful.Amy: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The telephone rings and Bill answers it....He hangs up.]Bill: Er, where was I?Amy: You were talking about your tour in London.Bill: Oh, yeah.Amy: I bet you had a great time.Bill: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the tower of London.Amy: How did you get there? By bus or underground?Bill: Let me see….Sorry, I can‘t remember any more.Amy: What‘s wrong with your memory?forget my own name.Amy: I don‘t think so. Perhaps it‘s just temporary forgetfulness. You‘ll be right after a good sleep. Bill: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I must go to see a doctor and get some pillsAmy: It‘s not as s erous as that. Anyway, I wish you had a good memory for happy events, and a bad one for unhappy things.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, my trip to Beijing was fantastic.B: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The door bell rings and A answer it….A comes b ack.]A: Where was I?B: You were talking about your tour in BeijingA: Oh, yeah.B: I bet you had a great time.A: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, though the admission fees were a bit too high for me.B: What were the fees?A: Let me see….Sorry, I can‘t remember any more.B: What‘s wrong with your memory?a lot of new people everyday.B: I don‘t think so. Perhaps you only forg et things momentarily. You‘ll be right after a good sleep. A: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I have to see a doctor.B: I don‘t think it‘s so serious. Anyway, a bad memory helps you forget your trouble.V. Let‘s TalkScriptStudent: Professor, thank you for graining me this interview. I‘m Susan, a reporter f rom the Student Union magazine. Many students have difficultly memorizing things. Since you?re an outstanding psychologist, could you give us some tips on how top improve our memory?Professor: Well, some people have better memories than others, but that‘s largely because they are better at creating mental images.Student: If I‘m not good at creating images, what can I do?Professor: Practice helps. And the mind remembers things better if they are connected with other images. For example, I you have to pick up several items at the grocery store, say, carrots, egg, bananas, and milk, you can create a picture in your mind of a giant carrot, and hanging from it, a banana.Student: Then I could have a giant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana. Professor: Certainly. Then what would you do with the egg?Student: Hmmm. I‘d visualize an egg-shaped UFO flying across the sky.Professor: There you go. The more you apply the ideas, the easier it gets. Besides creating pictures, there‘s another technique that is very useful.Student: What is it?Professor: Establishing an association. Suppose you are looking for lost keys.Relax, and let your mind look for all the images connected with those keys--their feel, the sounds they make.Student: How will that help?Professor: You might remember the sound the keys made when you placed then in a drawer or cold touch of the keys in your jacket were you left them.Student: Oh my gosh! I have to run. It‘s time my English class. I see an image of my teacher staring at my empty seat in the classroom. Many thanks, Professor.Professor: Not at all, and good luck with your memory.Ways of Impro ving One‘s Memory ExamplesCreating imagesTo remember the items to buy sat the grocery store such as carrots, eggs, bananas, and milk Images that you may help:1.a giant carrot and a banana hanging from it2. a giant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana3. an egg-shaped UFO flying across the skyEstablishing associationsTo find your lost keys Associations with sound touch that may help:1. The sound of the keys might remind you of y\having placed then in a drawer.2. The cold touch of the keys might remind you of them in your jacket.DiscussionSAMPLEA: As we just heard from the interview, the technique of associating certainly important in promoting memory.B: And according to the interview, creating images helps remember things. If your shopping list includes eggs, you might visualize an egg or an egg-shaped UFO flying across.A: Another important factor in improving memory can be of interest. If you get interested in something, you can remember it better.B: Yeah. And if you recognize facts into meaningful groups, you can remember them better. For instance, if you want to memorize all the names of American presidents, it is not easy. If, however, you arrange them chronologically into three periods: those before Abraham Lincoln, those between Abraham Lincoln and Franklin Roosevelt, and those after, then the task will be less difficult.A: It is common sense that if you glance at something quickly, you tend to forget it quickly. If you stuffy it slowly, you canremember it better.B: Another technique is intensive practice or repeating. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. If you repeat something again and again, you will eventually learn it by heart.A: But we should not work too hard. When we get tired, our learning efficiency declines. We need breaks so the mind can rest and absorb what has been learned.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: The Role Memory Plays in Our LifeScriptSince memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essentialfactor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems,especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep alsoplays a significant role. To be able to have a goof memory, wemust allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise andstore the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted and would weaken one‘s ability to concentrate. Also, one‘ ability to store information would be affected.1. What is the passage mainly about?2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according tothe passage?3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?4. What problem can a lack of water cause?5. Why is sleep important to memory?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CTask 2: Where did the professor go?ScriptThis is a true story, while happened to friends of ours in a small town in South Africa. They were a hospitable couple who often entertained their neighbors for drinks, tea or dinner. Onthis particular spring night, they have invited a retiredprofessor to super. During the evening, it began to pour with rain,and the heavens really opened. Because he had walked there, they offered to put him up for the night. They pointed out that by staying overnight, he did not need to go to out in the bad weather. He agreed on the soundness of that idea, thanked his hosts profusely, and the matter seemed to be settled. But while theywere washing the dishes after supper, the forgetful professor disappeared. No one could find him anywhere. Eventually,after40 minutes, the front door bell rang. There was the professor, soaked to the skin. When he was asked what on earth he has been dong inthe rain, he replied that because he was going to stay there overnight, he had gone home to get his pajamas and toothbrush.Task3: How to Remember NamesScriptYou just called the TV repair shop, and the voice on the other end of the line tells you, ―This is Don Smith‖.About 5 minutes later you tell your wife that ―this guy‖will be o ut to fix the TV in the morning. You can‘t think of his mane although you know he mentioned it on the phone.This happens all the time to just about any of us unless we have learned to concentrate and implant a name in our memory, right at the time we hear it. To do this, you must make a habit of repeating the name back to the person. This action will remind you to store the name in your ―memory bank‖ each time you hear someone‘s name, and within a short time the ―repeating‖ process can be discontinuedWhen you meet someone in person, use the same procedure, andin addition, visualize something different, unusual or ridiculous about hid or her appearance, position, or actions that ―tiesin ―with his or her name. Later, you may write the descriptive information on one side of a card and the name in the other side. Look at it repeatedly, see the ―picture‖ in your mind‘s eye as you look at the name; or when you see he name, visualizethe ―picture‖ you have assigned to the name.Getting this system to work will require changes in yourthinking, and it may take several days or several weeks to become proficient.News ReportA Dolphin ExhibitionScriptA recent art exhibition in Florida honored the animal often seen as man‘s most in telligent friend, the dolphin.The ―Dolphins on Parade‖ exhibition in the Florida Keys featured life-sized decorates dolphin paintings made of wood and the cost of materials. The dolphins were shown at area business and along the beach. Sponsors paid U.S. $750 to cover theartists‘ fee and the cost of materials.There were more than 100 dolphin themes, including a beer- belly dolphin. They showed the work of local artists, as well as the beach atmosphere the Keys are famous for.Probably the most unique was special because of its artist, Pandora. Pandora the dolphin painter is area dolphin, art the Dolphin Research center, in Marathon, Florida. The playful artist streaks colors across a dolphin painting holding a brush in its mouth.The exhibition was held by the Monroe [Florida] Council of the Arts as part of a plan to make the Keys an international arts center. The paintings were to be auctioned off in March, with the money earned going to community art programs.Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Have you chosen your elective for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again? M: Yes I am, but it‘scompulsory for us next semester. So I think I‘m gong to do marketing as an elective instead.Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective?2. ScriptM: Did you go to that businesses lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes.W: I‘d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah‘s got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown‘s seminar; he takes attendance in that.Q: What is the woman telling the man?3. ScriptW: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here?M: I‘m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here are preparing for an exam on Monday.Q: Why is the man in the library?4. ScriptW: How‘s your g roup doing with this statistics presentation? Mine‘s terrible.M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn‘t pull his weight and Suzie‘s never around. I don‘t see how we can。
新编大学英语视听说教程3(十单元)听力标准答案
Unit 1Part OneExercise 21. Mike C2. Sam E3. Ted D4. Simon A5. Lilly B Exercise 31. avoid power2. social outgoing3. reputation4. despite wittiest5. make up for protective6. describes7. perfectionist critical 8. matches 9. traits improved 10. get rid of characteristicsPart TwoListening I Exercise 11. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. TExercise 21) outside world 2) at home 3) wave hello 4) bow 5) look straight in the eyes of 6) openly 7) look at my feet 8) shy and silentListening II Exercise 11. sensitive/ caring independent / understanding2. good friend3. life people4. learning being aware Exercise 21. B2. C3. A4. D5. BPart Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 11. ice-skating2. chemistry3. outgoing bright funny4. moody self-centered5. wavy blond medium height6. unner-upExercise 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. F 6 TPractice Two Exercise 11. Four2. Colleagues3. Teacher4. Susan5. Barbara\ Exercise 21) Paul D E J 2) Susan B F 3) Maria C H4) Peter A G IPractice Three Exercise 11. Pedro energetic2. Mr. Miller patient3. Mr. Smith honest4. Jake stubborn5. Mrs. Duke creativePractice Four Exercise 11) F 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) TExercise 21) flattering 2) critical 3) popular 4) reserved 5) English1) upset 2) sensible 3) lecture 4) calm 5) strength6) landed 7) waving 8) perfectly 9) wildly 10) bee Section II1. B2. B3. D4. B5. D6. A7. C8. B Section III1) secretary 2) hard-working 3) efficient 4) private5) army officer 6) help 7) fond 8) independent 9) shy 10) fifteenUnit 2Part OneExercise 21. C2. B3. D4. B5.AExercise 31. in your hand used to belong to2. practicing with3. talked to each other why not4. ask for find a way5. manage to his own love6. so foolishly jealous7. all three of them8. peacePart TwoListening I Exercise 11. B2. B3. A4. B5. CExercise 21. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6. TListening II Exercise 11. A2. A3. B4. C5. CExercise 21. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6. FListening III Exercise 11) stayed around 2) mouse catcher 3) rats and mice4) got a paw 5) weak and thin 6) make a wooden paw 7) fastened it 8) grow sleek and fat 9) managed10) peered out cautiously 11) seized it with 12) eighteen micePart Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 11. B2. A3. A4. C5. DExercise 21. F2.T3. T4. F5.T 6 F 7. F 8.T Practice Two Exercise 11. A 2 .B 3. D 4.C 5. B 6. DPractice Three Exercise 11. B2. D3. C4. D5. AExercise 21. F2. T3. F4. F5.F6. TPractice Four Exercise 11. B 2 . C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. AExercise 21. F2. F3. T4. T5.FPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. C 2 . B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. CSection II1. T2. F3. F4. F5.T6. F7. T8. TSection III1.18672. shipped ( If these cattle could be brought to Abilene, they could be put on trains and shipped to cities in the North and East.)3. millionaire4. land5. cattle6. million7. cowboys 8. camera 9. hero 10. adventuresUnit 3Part OneExercise 21. D2. C3. B4. E5.AExercise 31. T2. F3. T4. T5.T 6 T 7. F 8.F 9. T 10. FPart TwoListening I Exercise 11. B2. C3. D4. AExercise 21. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. TListening II Exercise 11. B2. D3. A4. DExercise 21. 30s2. male3. 1.904. long wavy5. heavily built6. light red sweater7. beard1. B2. C3. D4. AExercise 21.4. 5.7Part Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 11. natural riches2.) desert 3) extinction 4) species5) oxygen 6) economic 7) conservation 8) valuable income9) awareness 10) slow downExercise 21. T2. F3. F4. TPractice Two Exercise 11. F2. F3. T4. TExercise 21. South America, pet food, enough protein, develop2. much more, Asia ,Africa3. position, natural resources, gone down, steady4. continued to rise5. getting richer and richerPractice Three Exercise 11. the first few seconds2. so thin3. beings from another planet4. focused on5. looked directly at6. All around7. until now8. despair, grief and disgust 9. started crying10. who was sleeping peacefullyExercise 21. 2. 3.5.8Practice Four Exercise 11. B 2 . C 3. A 4. CExercise 21) love 2) together 3) mother 4) house 5) school6) friends 7) father 8) month 9) beach 10) callPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11) complained about 2) work 3) got out of 4) on the ground 5) shocked 6) cold-blooded killing 7) investigation 8)drug dealing 9) concern 10) against11) strong views 12) using drugs 13) too early 14) respectable 15) accused ofSection II1. C 2 . B 3. A 4. B 5. CSection III1. overcrowded cities2. poverty, disease7. education services 8. rural lifeUnit 4Part OneExercise 21. Computer programmer2. computer engineering3. internship4. lecture competition5. computer programming skills6. impatient7. constructive 8. medical research 9. management10. ¥3,600Exercise 31. 2.4. 6. 8. 9.11.12Part TwoListening I Exercise 12.3.4.5.7Exercise 21. weaknesses2. similar abilities and interests / important and challenging3. education promotion educated persons4. parents, teachers / benefit /give careful thought /useful suggestions / personal qualities5. getting money / our future happiness/ combinationListening II Exercise 11. choose their careers2. avoid certain careers3.different professions4.Children’s impressions and pre judices5. lawyers6. accountants7. scientists8. most popular9. least popular 10. ignoranceExercise 21. T2. T3. F4. T5. F6. TPart Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 11. D2. D3. A4. BExercise 21. sales manager2. salary3. sales commission4. a car5. travel round in6. experience7. university8. on a teamPractice Two Exercise 11.B2.B3. A4.C5. CExercise 21. 65 words 2 . 90 to 100 words3. with languages / translate letters/ answer the phone/ foreign visitors/ second foreign languagePractice Three Exercise 11. C2. A3. B4. D5. BExercise 21. ADF2. BF3. ACEPractice Four Exercise 11.sensitive extroverted2.kids3.doing a good job4. tolerance level5. patientExercise 21. T2. F3. T4. F5.TPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. 100 million2. 35 to 403. 7 to 84. office workers many professionals5. 8:00 to 4:006. eight-hour shifts7. Monday Thursday Saturdays Sundays8.choose their own working hours/freedom of choice /happy with Section II1. D2. A3. A4. C5. DSection III1. B2. C3. C4. D5. AUnit 5Part OneExercise 21. B2. A3. C4. E5. D6. FExercise 31. over long distances2. look into3. five times4. individual / group5. sex-specific / males, females, strangers6. great apes7. teach /own kind8. raised/ held / look bigger9. round/ tail –wagging 10. feeding/ every directionPart TwoListening I Exercise 11. plays/ real people/ real life/ emotional problem/ loyalty/ popular2. public speech / make themselves taller/ political one-sided3. soft-soap/ praise/ kindExercise 21. F2. F3. T4. T5.T6.TListening II Exercise 11. C2. A3. DExercise 21. be understood easily2. necessary/ desirable5. anxiety / effectPart Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 11. D2. A3. B4. A5. BExercise 21. permission / apply for2. application form / Web site3. regular mail / fax4. traveler’s checks/ credit cardsPractice Two Exercise 12. 3. 5Exercise 21. T2. F3. F4. T5.T6.TExercise 31. other native languages2. two3. more4. of their choice5. Spanish6. Indian Spanish7. English8. German9. FrenchPractice Three Exercise 11. learner/ teacher/ curriculum2. aptitude/ expectations/ goalsExercise 21. T2. F3. T4. F5.TPractice Four Exercise 11. C2. C3. A4. BExercise 21. Eggs and Toast2. realistic/ goals/ far better than/ forgetting3.determined/ personality/ culture4. unusual/ recite aloudPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. religions2. exist3. 40,0004. cave5. moon6. birth7. records8.agree9. by 10. sense 11. ourselves 12. inhabitSection II1. F2. T3. F4. T5.F6.T7.T8. TSection III1. A2. D3. C4. D5. B6. AUnit 6Exercise 21. D2. A3. B4. C5. C6. AExercise 31. farm animals /hold / feed2. small pets3. bury/ toss them out4. real shame5. dangerous/ destructive/bring disease6.have a point7. humanely /limit8. time/ money/ warm place9. isolated/ company 10. storm of debatePart TwoListening I Exercise 11. B2. C3. D4. BExercise 21. T2. F3. F4. F5.T6.TListening II Exercise 11. Her son2. snake/ crocodile3. quiet4. picky/ particular Exercise 21. big2. dogs3. tiger4.bit5. cat6. friendly7. eat 8. clean 9. wash 10. space 11. noisy 12. train 13. speak 14. keep 15. quietPart Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 11. 4.5.6.7Exercise 21. A2. B3. C4. A5.DPractice Two Exercise 11.3Exercise 21. for free2. small donation3. $204. hundreds5. eat little6. $507. annual shots8. numerous shots9. diseasePractice Three Exercise 11. C2. B3. D4. C5.AExercise 22.5.6.7Practice Four Exercise 11. C2. C3. A4. B5.DExercise 21. crowding / water/ grass2. what is happening/ low3. target practice/ over the area4. gotten rid of / stayPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. F2. T3. F4. T5.F6.T7.T8. F9.F 10.T1. A2. C3. D4. B5. B6. BSection III1. conserve nature2. donation3. eggs4. meat5. oil6. handbags7. shoes8. fur coats9. ivory 10. reduced 11. 5,000 12. embarrassed 13. advertise the furs14. export bans 15. importation 16. turtlesUnit 7Part OneExercise 21. C2. B3. C4. D5. AExercise 31. fun holiday2. natural scenery/ historical interest3. summer/ too cold4. long history/ vast territory5. feed the monkeys6. as many places as possible7. you name it8. host city/ ancient civilization / modern architecture9. city wall / treat yourselves 10. express trainsPart TwoListening I Exercise 11. C2. B3. B4. C5. D6. AExercise 2Flight number SN 862 SN 863Time 17:50 on July 11 15:10 on July 14Listening II Exercise 1B C F G H IExercise 2Part 1 F T T TPart 2 F F T FPart 3 T T T T FPart Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 1Advantages ADH Disadvantages EExercise 21. C2. D3. B4. CPractice Two Exercise 11. seedy2. company3. shared4. noisy5. early6. private7. booking8. convenient9. restaurants 10. bathrooms Exercise 21. T2. F3. T4. T1. Fuel2. Water3. Vehicles4. clothesExercise 21. passing lorries2. enough water3. drinking4. vehicle5. emergency6. self-sufficient7. car repairs8. cost mush / or be costly 9. sweaters 10. European winterPractice Four Exercise 1Occupations B a. actress A. b. actress and author1) A 2) B 3) B 4) A 5) B 6) A 7) A 8) BExercise 21. T2. F3. F4. F5.F6.T7.F8. TPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. F2. T3. T4. T5.FSection II1. B2. C3. C4. C5. A6. DSection III1. D2. B3. C4. D5. AUnit 8Part OneExercise 2Section A5,7,1,4,6,3,2Section B 1) F H I 2) A 3) CEJ 4) BDGJExercise 31. passed out/ in shock2. back and forth3. knows the reason why4. no doubt/ living without her5. plays a great role6. brilliant boy7. very few cases8. deny/ nature9. bright or not/ CAN 10. thicker than/ genetic relationship11. react to / not to mention 12. hard decisionPart TwoListening I Exercise 11.F2.F3. T4. F5. TExercise 21. genes2. sex3. blood4. tooth5. mirror6. left-handed7. right-handed8. language9. young 10. alike 11. separated 12. apart 13.careers 14. interestsListening II Exercise 11. B2. D3. A4. D1. 4. 6. 8. 10. 11. 12Part Three More ListeningPractice One Exercise 13. 6. 9Exercise 21. six2. four3. 1954. broad5. slim6. extended7. short 8. elbows 9. knees 10. size-14 11. lungs 12. heartPractice Two Exercise 11.19212. fit the child3. ordinary schools4. adult conceptionExercise 21. good being2. wise3. realistic4. psychology5. freedom to be themselves6. discipline7. suggestion8. religious instruction 9. scholars10. scholars 11. street cleanersPractice Three Exercise 11. C2. B3. C4. BExercise 2 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5.FPractice Four Exercise 11) A 2) C 3) D 4) AExercise 21. F2. T3. T4. T5.T6.TPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. talent2. dancing3.creative4. early5.physical6. energy7. less8. curiosity9. particularly 10. cause11. fundamental 12. meaning 13. superior 14. fluently15. read 16. exceptional 17. preparation 18. fullySection II1. F2. T3. F4. F5. T6. F7.F 8 TSection III1. C2. A3. C4. B5.DUnit 9Part OneExercise 21. C2. C3. C4. W5. W6. C7. C8.C9.C 10.W11. W 12. W 13. C 14. W 15. W 16. C 17. W 18.W1. prefer / old-fashioned2. as old as3. account for4. own/ play/ earn a living5. very proud of6. 1.5 billion / had the chance7. hills / small bridges/ singing of birds8. full of energy9. holes / buttons/ precise notes 10. indirectly/ individualistic 11. places great importance 12. a universal languagePart TwoListening I Exercise 11. restaurants/ airports/ supermarkets / banks2. A. attitudes/ in the right moodB. a better feeling/ the people around himC. happy/ work better3. A. World War II / happy/ calmB. a machine/ kinds of music / different times/ faster/ slower Exercise 21. T2. F3. F4. T5.T6.F7. T8. F Listening II Exercise 11. eases their minds / operations2. classical / instrumental jazz3. A. reduce tension B. 50 / fifty male doctors C. MathematicsD. 1) quickly 2) calmly 3) chosen for them 4) No music5) the worstExercise 21. T2. F3. T4. F5.FPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 1B D A CExercise 21. their own style2. the nature3. sounds / experimented4. songs records5. films/ awardsPractice Two Exercise 11. 1) 2) 3)2. 2) 1)Exercise 21. picks the strings2. as hard as3. makes the notes4. on the strings5. manages the bowExercise 31. learn2. carry3. popular4. satisfying5. progress6. easiest7. less satisfying8. most difficultPractice Three Exercise 11. T2. T3. T4. F5.F6.F7.F8. T Exercise 2Bruce Springsteen: communicative, direct, exciting, simpler Sting: naturalPeter Gabriel:musicalBranford Marsalis: brilliant, humorousYoussou N’Dour:not so heavy/ rhythmic/ sophisticated/unusualPractice Four Exercise 11. A2. B3. A4. C5. AExercise 21. T2. N3. T4. F5.TPart Four Testing YourselfSection 11. T2. F3. F4. T5.F6.T7.T8.TSection II2. 4.7. 8. 10. 12Section III1. falling2. nice3. cold4. inside5. raining6. tears7. happen 8. arms 9. fire 10. goneUnit 10Part OneExercise 21. F2. F3. T4. F5.T6.F7. T8. T Exercise 31. terrible rubbish / deafening/ stand2. slow-paced/ peaceful3. concentration on them4. dreamt of / afford5. dwell on the past / more freedom5. keep up with/ totally different 7. have a date8. on the Net/ not unusual 9. adapt to / we have been saying 10. kept complaining / let it bePart TwoListening IExercise 1 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. BExercise 2 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5.FListening II Exercise 11. quietly2. myself3. pity4. sympathy5. Understanding6. favor7. rocking8. wrong9. tired 10. lazy11. same 12. luckyPart Three More ListeningPractice OneExercise 11. name of the ship2. number of people/ passengers3. names of the people/ passengersExercise 21. N2. F3. T4. F5. TPractice TwoExercise 11. T2. T3. F4. F5.F6.T7.F8. TExercise 21. marvelous2. shines3. lovely4. little team5. the best players6. football stadium7. public8. name 9. notice board 10. in two weeksPractice ThreeExercise 11. beginners’2. copy down3. days of the week4. an 8th day5. sure enough6. convince7. Australia8. that oneExercise 2 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5.TPractice FourExercise 11. work, family, health, friends, spirit2. work / bounce back / marked/ damagedExercise 21. undermine your worth2. special3. set your goals4. take for granted5. meaningless6. slip through your fingers7. all the days8. give up9. stop trying 10. encounter risks 11. to be brave 12. shut 13. give 14. hold 15. wings 16. learn 17. treasure 18. retrieved 19. race 20. journeyPart Four Testing YourselfSection I 1. D 2. B 3. D 4.C 5. ASection II 1. C 2. B 3. D 4.A 5. BSection III1. interpret2. forest3. flowers4. chased5.run6. catch7. jumped8. giant9.long 10.black 11. white 12. shaking 13. wet 14. sweet 15. delicious 16. angel 17. grave 18. nights 19. days 20. taste。
E时代大学英语视听说教程3课件及答案 Unit 7
PartⅠ Warm-up
Now you will hear some sayings about women. When you are listening, try to understand each saying and complete the missing information.
3. Change does not roll in _o_n__t_h_e_w__h_e_e_l_s__o_f_i_n_e_v_i_ta_b__il_it_y_, but comes through continuous struggle. And so we must straighten our backs and work for our freedom. A man can’t ride you unless your back is bent.
B. The cooperation of the whole society.
C. Knowing the latest changes.
D. Handling the problems very fast.
that time 到期的
postpone [pəust'pəun] v. to arrange for an event, etc. to take place at a
later time or date 使延期;延缓
horizon [hə'raizən]
n. the limit of your desires, knowledge or interests
somebody 便利;方便
complicated ['kɔmplikeitid] adj. difficult to analyze or understand
新标准大学英语视听说教程3 Units 1-10答案
New Standard College English (Book 3) Unit 1Inside ViewConversation 1Exercise 11 Janet is a Chinese student in England.2 She studies at the University of Oxford.3 She is in London.4 Probably she is visiting her friends or doing a tour around London.5 I can see Tower Bridge and the Houses of Parliament.6 She is talking to her friends.Exercise 21 Janet is not going back home to China. (Because she wants to work in London during the long summer holiday and find out what it’s lik e to live in this busy and lively city.)2 It is in the middle of summer.3 Janet is going to work for London Time Off, a website about London.4 Joe is Janet’s boss.5 Janet doesn’t know what she is going to do.(Because it is her first day working there.)6 Joe and Andy do not agree that New York is the greatest city. (Andy thinks London is.)Exercise 3Exercise 41 Janet wants to find out what the busy and lively city of London is like.2 Today.3 Joe doesn’t agree with Andy. (But they argue in a joking way.)4 It is not as great a city as London.5 She thinks London is probably the greatest city in the world.Conversation 2Exercise 55-6-2-3-8-7-4-1Exercise 61 don’t mind my asking2 He drives me crazy3 What do you mean by4 It’s the last thing5 we check out new events6 the musicians or the actors7 Can I ask you something else8 we’ve got an interview to do9 supposed to be on his wayEveryday English1 (b)2 (b)3 (b)4 (a)5 (a)6 (b)Outside ViewExercise 24-5-1-3-2Exercise 31 (b)2 (c)3 (c)4 (a)5 (a)Exercise 51 Bjoern (b), (d), (f)2 Wolfgang (a), (e)3 Pascal (g)4 Yosma (c)Exercise 61 So that they can learn something about themselves2 It can lead to a higher self-consciousness.3 It can lead to happiness.4 A strengthening of the personality.5 “Who am I as a person? Am I really happy?”6 He thinks students can get indications of happiness from teachers.7 Happiness scientists.8 They don’t write definitions on the board.Listening inExercise 21 (c)2 (d)3 (a)4 (b)Exercise 31 tolerant; rounded2 close to; stand up3 beauty; generosity4 an opportunity; beyond the one5 behaved; selfish6 pretend; see through7 arrived in; had to help8 difficult time; a huge amount ofExercise 61 Joan is an academic counselor at Manchester University.2 She is talking to a presenter and callers for a radio program.3 It is important, because their choices of subject are likely to have an impact on their future careers.4 He wants to work in IT.5 Not at all. (In Britain each university has a different mixture of courses; some courses can only be found in a few universities.)Exercise 71 strengths; weaknesses; personality; like; subjects; organized; confident; outgoing; a team; working alone2 future careers; into a particular area of work; chosen field; related industries; leading3 vocational; graduates; high-flyers; career; practical; transferable; recruitment Unit 2Inside ViewConversation 1Exercise 2The true statements are: 2, 3 and 5.1 Andy mentions the names of two bridges, not one.4 Andy saw it go up when he was a child.6 It is one of the cleanest city rivers today, although it was very polluted in the past.Exercise 31 In Southwark, which is part of London2 About 120 years old3 It used to be raised three or four times a day4 not so often5 In the late 1980s and 1990s6 In the 1960sExercise 41 She’s really impressed.2 Because they couldn’t go under London Bridge.3 Just on this side of London Bridge.4 He remembers that many buildings were damaged from the war.5 They used to take you to the hospital because the water was so polluted.6 It is one of the cleanest city rivers in the world.Conversation 2Exercise 61-(b) 2-(b) 3-(b) 4-(d) 5-(d) 6-(a)Exercise 71 The thing about2 It’s amazing3 Let me see4 Anyway where was I5 You were telling me about6 That’s fascinating7 Let me thinkEveryday English1-(b) 2-(a) 3-(b) 4-(b) 5-(b)Outside ViewExercise 24-3-6-1-5-2Exercise 31 where there is war2 go to school3 working in 157 countries4 has never known peace5 bringing medicine6 get an education7 40,000 kids8 girls were not allowed9 50 per cent10 the mystery about her for 12 yearsExercise 41 (d), (g)2 (e)3 (c)4 (f)5 (a)6 (b)Exercise 51 (d)2 (a)3 (b)4 (b)5 (a)Listening inExercise 21 her husband2 a church in the distance3 her favourite aunt (and uncle)4 a farm5 two (the speaker and her brother)6 about 147 20 yearsExercise 31 (c)2 (b)3 (a)4 (c)5 (d)6 (a)Exercise 63-5-1-4-6-2Exercise 7Exercise 81 Because he thought it would make him grown-up.2 Because he was lying on the floor screaming and screaming.3 Because she wanted to go home and she couldn’t get her coat on.4 Because they used to fight (but actually, they’re just having fun).5 Because she had short blond hair.6 Because she had had some good times.7 Because he wanted to get a job and earn money.Unit 3Inside ViewConversation 1Exercise 21. He used to work in a theatre.2. He moved the scenery between the acts in the play.3. She saw My Fair Lady.4. To find out where Andy and Janet are … or to check if they are going to be late.5. He’s a theatre critic.6. She has to check the sound level.Exercise 3Exercise 4True statements are 2, 3, 4 and 5.Conversation 2Exercise 61 (b)2 (c)3 (d)4 (c)5 (a)Exercise 71. has just been to see2 Can you tell me something about it3 Tell me more about4 It sounds very unusual5 So it’s family entertainment6 did I do something wrong7 Did you remember to8 Hurry upExercise 81-6bbaaaaOutside ViewExercise 2The true statements are: 1, 5, 7, 9 and 10.Exercise 31 the most famous2 broke all the rules3 looking directly at4 a sense of movement5 indicated a real place6 what is she trying to say7 covered up one side of her face8 we’re the subject9 seemed happier10 the mystery about her11 line up between12 tell a storyExercise 4Exercise 51 Her portraits and books both tell stories.2 The character or performer of the images.3 She is trying to capture a deeper essence of a person.4 He uses a pinhole camera which requires a very long exposure.5 She needs to work on the reflections in the water and the face of the boy.6 He links them together with a string.7 She tries to capture something about the soul, or essence, of the person.8 It represents the process of decay.Listening inExercise 21 The highlight was seeing the show Nanta.2 It’s a live show: part theatre, part dance, part music.3 The music is a mixture of traditional Korean music, percussion and drums.4 In 1997.5 Because it’s a non-verbal performance.6 It’s set in a kitchen.7 They use knives, dustbin lids and kitchen utensils.8 Nanta means “random drumming” in Korean.Exercise 3The true statements are: 2, 4 and 7.1 Nanta is a mixture of traditional Korean with a Western style performance.3 They are preparing food for a wedding reception.5 They give cooking lessons to the manager’s nephew, not to the manager.6 They are totally involved but they don’t throw food.8 They have already appearedat the Edinburgh Festival.Exercise 6Exercise 71 (a)2 (c)3 (d)4 (c)5 (b)Unit 4Inside viewExercise 21 They’re preparing to interview Janet’s friend.2 The interview is part of a background series to ethnicrestaurants.3 The London Video Games Festival in Trafalgar Square.4 It’s very popular. About 100,000 people attended last year.5 They put up a huge tent where people6 Because it’s very popular.Exercise 31-5 bdabbExercise 61 The rise of e-book readers.2 That you’ll never run ou t of things to read.3 He complains that someone is using a mobile phone and he is picking up the signal in the other studio.4 She feels that she keeps making a mess of things.5 A report on how technology is changing so fast.6 Because Joe started the recording before Andy had time to adjust the sound level. Exercise 71 They’re not really like2 But the trouble is3 the great thing about them is4 there is nothing quite like5 more text messages than6 it’s my fault7 Just ignore himOutside viewExercise 21-6 bcbcddExercise 31 wax and feathers2 got off the ground3 thrust, lift and control4 Thrust5 the tail6 provide lift, control and thrust, and be light enoughExercise 45-3-2-6Exercise 51 inventions2 develop and test3 helped them understand and study4 the shapes of different wings5 made the front steady6 controllable7 distance and duration8 1000 test flight9 flew the first powered airplaneListening inExercise 21 Work in office-based jobs.2 People are not exercising their bodies and they are putting on weight.3 It is caused by long periods spent sitting at the computer.4 They ensure staff are sitting correctly at their computers and take breaks.5 It is caused by several factors: lack of natural air and light, having a lot of electronic devices and air-conditioning.6 They are installing better lighting and ventilation,increasing the number of plants and encouragingemployees to take breaks.Exercise31 18 per cent2 over 40 per cent3 a/one fifth (20 per cent)4 over a million5 roughly 30 per centExercise 6The true statements are 2, 7 and 8Exercise 71 the amount of the world’s farmland that ismanaged intensively2 the proportion of flowering plants that need to be pollinated in order to bear fruit3 the number of commercially grown crops that need honey bees4 the number of bees released by farmers in California to pollinate almond trees5 the time for a species of wild mango to bear fruit6 the time for a cultivated species of mango to bear fruitUnit 5Inside ViewExercise 21. It is Cantonese food.2. Indian and Chinese restaurants.3. They want to know about life in Chinatown and a bit of background and history.4. There are very few who actually live there.5. It’s much smaller.6. There are only three or four streets.Exercise 31. (d)2. (g) 3 (f) 4 (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (e)Exercise 5□1 So where do you call home?☐ When did your family move to London?□3 And how did they make their living?☐ Did your grandparents work in Chinatown too?□2 So how long has there been a Chinese communityin London?□4 And why did Chinatown move over here?☐ Can most British-born Chinese speak Chinese?□5 And does it still feel like a traditional Chinesecommunity?☐ How do you celebrate Chinese New Year in London?☐ Which is the best Chinese restaurant in Chinatown?Exercise 61 (d)2 (b)3 (c)4 (b)5 (a)Exercise 7(1) I guess this is home(2) how long has there been(3) When the Chinese first came to(4) they were also famous for(5) At the start of the 20th century(6) from all over London(7) And does it still feel like(8) along with the ChineseEveryday EnglishExercise 81 (b)2 (b)3 (a)4 (b)5 (b)Outside ViewExercise 21. It’s peaceful and quiet and just the place to relax.2. They fight.3. During the mating season.4. When they’re on a crowded street or bus.5. She’d be very angry and tell them to move.6. Maybe throw a little sand in their face and make them move.7. Move his towel next to them and start a conversation.8. People can get a lot more aggressive.9. She’s waiting until someone wants her parking space. Exercise 31 (b)2 (c)3 (c)4 (d)5 (a)Exercise 51. He pulls into the parking space that the producer left.2. Because he was waiting first.3. Anger management counselling.4. Because the radio is on.5. A hearing problem.6. He would beep the horn, roll down the window and shout very rude things at the person who took the space.7. She would yell out of the window and tell them to move.8. It is important for survival.Exercise 67-1-4-8-2-9-13-3-10Listening InExercise 2•synergy: performance of effective groups > sum of individuals.•1930s Elt on Mayo discovered “Hawthorne effect”:* Being in a study improves productivity regardless of other factors.* Personal identity, self-esteem and social context in which group works improve performance.• 1960s Tuckman described stages of a group.* 1 Forming: Individuals get to know each other.* 2 Storming: Individuals share ideas and creative energy.* 3 Norming: Group identity forms.* 4 Performing: Group works together.Exercise 31 (c)2 (a)3 (e)4 (g)5 (f)6 (d)7 (h)8 (b)Exercise 61 (c)2 (b)3 (c)4 (c)5 (a)Exercise 71. Over 250 people died.2. 36 new homes were rebuilt.3. It is two square metres.4. 30 per cent of the cost of the building or rebuilding their home is needed.Unit 6Inside ViewExercise 21. She thinks it’s old.2. Wood.3. A thatched roof.4. A kind of dried grass.5. They stand.6. A report on the summer season at the Globe. (As schools have terms, theatres have seasons.)7. Stratford-upon-Avon.Exercise 31. 19972. 16663. There are some seats but most people stand.4. May.5. About 130 kilometers.Exercise 41 (d)2 (b)3 (c)4 (a)5 (c) Exercise 6The true statements are: 1, 3, 4, 5 and 9. Exercise 7(1) when was Shakespeare born(2) when did he die(3) when did he come to London(4) don’t know exactly(5) what happened to him later(6) I reckon there are about(7) What I think is(8) I suppose it’s because(9) I’m really stunned(10) I guessExercise 81 (b)2 (a)3 (a)4 (b)Outside ViewExercise 2The true statements are: 1, 2 and 5.Exercise 31 (b)2 (c)3 (a)4 (b)5 (d) Exercise 4(1) I don’t like cycling(2) do something good(3) sit on a couch(4) and with two legs(5) life on the road(6) throw the bike(7) It’s been d ifferent(8) performing marvellouslyListening InExercise 21. New York2. afternoon3. 1554. 30 to 45 seconds5. none6. 577. 29Exercise 31. there were few injuries2. catch fire3. made a successful landing4. taking in water5. helped into the boats6. were taken to hospitals7. as a hero8. without any enginesExercise 6Paul1. zoo keeper2. Al Gore3. making people take climate change seriously4. GreenpeaceClare5. mum, part-time accountant6. Melinda Gates7. co-founding the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation8. Save the ChildrenExercise 7The true statements are: 1, 5 and 7.Unit 7Inside viewExercise 25-3-2-6-1-4Exercise 31 (c)2 (d)3 (d)4 (a)5 (b)6 (b) Exercise 51 It’s got everything to do w ith science.2 She thinks it sounds fascinating.3 At the museum4 She tells him Andy and she are going to spendthe night together.5 Joe is surprised and confused.Exercise 61 Why is it so special2 I suppose this is3 have special exhibitions for kids4 The first thing you have to do5 we’re really gonna stay the night6 While you’re getting7 where are you two off toExercise 71-5 bbbabOutside viewExercise 3Uses of computers include: to provide travel updates, to operate trains, to analyze evidence, to control buildings, to switch on lights, to provide entertainment, to control the temperature and to close blinds.Places where computers are used include: homes, police stations, libraries and schools.Exercise 41 (a)2 (d)3 (c)4 (a)5 (d)Exercise 51 areas of life2 in our homes3 computer-controlled houses4 adjust the temperature5 give new instructions6 react to match7 TV and Internet8 outside changes9 stop too much sun from entering10 turn the oven onListening inExercise 21 Scientists at the University of Bristol carried out a two-month study to find the best way to dunk a biscuit.2 About one in four biscuits break up when dunked.3 Unlike biscuits, doughnuts are held together by protein gluten which doesn’t break down in hot liquids.4 Horizontally dunking a biscuit into tea allows a longer dunking time, as the liquid takes longer to soak into it.5 The hotter the tea the faster the biscuit breaks up.6 Dunking a biscuit in a hot drink releases up to ten times more flavour than eating the biscuit dry.Exercise 31 dunking biscuits2 held together3 absorb liquid4 travel through5 hold the biscuit6 producing a tableExercise 6The statements said by Peter are: 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8.The statements said by Louise are: 3, 5 and 7.Exercise 71 (b)2 (b)3 (d)4 (a)5 (c)6 (a)Unit 8Inside ViewExercise 21. Most weekends.2. Every day of the week. / All week.3. 10 am to 6 pm.4. It gets pretty lively as people go to the pubs and restaurants all around.5. They sell pretty well everything.6. It’s a famous club. / It’s one of THE great clubs in London.7. To the Electric Ballroom.8. No, she doesn’t.Exercise 3The statements said by Janet are: 4 and 8.The statements said by Andy are : 3, 6 and 7.The statements said by Joe are: 1, 2 and 5.Exercise 51 (c)2 (c)3 (d)4 (d)5 (c) 6(b)Exercise 6(1) to be having fun in London(2) wearing these amazing costumes(3) attracts about two million people(4) It takes place(5) the usual time(6) It’s a festival which takes place(7) for the rest of the year(8) It starts in half an hourExercise 71 (a)2 (a)3 (b)4 (b)5 (b)Outside ViewExercise 21. The lunar calendar.2. Red means happiness.3. Flower arrangements which include pine branches, bamboo and blossoms.4. Oranges and tangerines mean happiness, coconuts represent togetherness and lychee nuts represent strong family ties.5. Noodles represent long life.Exercise 31. so the exact date2. lasts for 15 days3. to send out the old year4. for the coming year5. red envelopes of money6. cleaning the house completely7. flowers will turn into fruit8. A whole fish9. during this holidayExercise 41. they’re very generous2. South Korea3. a family setting4. get your own plate; dig in together5. Asian; Americans6. American kids7. what customs they like8. KoreaExercise 51 (c)2 (c)3 (a)4 (c)5 (c)6 (d)Listening InExercise 2The true statements are: 2, 5 and 6.Exercise 31. making a guy2. burn him3. start of the 17th century4. beneath Parliament5. he was trying to light6. which they did7. no reason8. started buildingExercise 71.Because it’s a religious festiv al but she is not a religious person and so it doesn’t have that kind of meaning to her.2. It’s a good reason for families to get together, eat a lot of good food and give each other presents.3. Because it’s exciting to think that Father Christmas wil l come down the chimney and leave them presents.4. It’s a time to give thanks for everything you have.5. He says it’s probably as commercialized as Christmas.6. The shortest day of the year.Unit 9Inside viewConversation 11. Example answers1. The three friends are standing by the bar in a pub, probably discussing what to order. The barman is possibly filling a glass or standing ready for their decision.2. Probably not. She may in fact be asking for advice as the situation is an unfamiliar one.3. I am a bit puzzled---- bars usually have more exciting names. The Duke of York sounds odd, but perhaps it is a very old pub.4. It could be something to do with history or perhaps such names are memorable and are good for business.2 AnswersThe true statements are: 2and 5.3. Answers1(b) 2(c) 3(d) 4(c) 5(d)4. Example answers1. They look attractive and are memorable, and also they come from a time when fewer people could read easily.2. They could get their names from the people the first owners liked or wanted to please, features of the building, or they could be references to the location.3. They illustrate the name.5. Answers5-places 2-animals1-royalty or landowners 7-myths and legends4- objects 6- jobs3-symbols taken from the Bible6. Answers(1) where was I (what was I saying before)(2) You sound as if you know something about(3) where did I leave off (finish speaking)(4) OK, got you(5) and let me see(let me think)(6) My mind’s g one blank (I cannot recall for a moment)(7) if you’ll excuse me(8) It was great talking to you7. Answers1(b) 2(a) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b) 6(b)Outside view1 Example answers1. It’s the British Royal Family. There’s the Queen and her husband. And look, aren’t these William and Harry? The main Royal Family starts fourth from the left with Prince William and his younger brother, Prince Harry. Slightly to the back, behind her mother, stands Princess Anne, the Princess Royal. The Queen stands next, waving. The lady in white is the countess of Wessex, with just in front of her, her husband, Prince Edward. He is looking over the shoulder of her father, Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh. The tall gentleman in uniform is the Princess Royal’s husband, Rear Admiral Laurence. The Duchess of Cornwall in blue stands next to her husband, Prince Charles, Prince pf Wales.2. They are royal.3. Your Majesty, I think for the Queen, for the first exchange and after that Ma’am. For princes Your Highness and after that, sir.4. Well, they are normal human beings but they live in palaces.5. The jewels would be nice but all the ceremony must be dull and the lack of privacy cannot be nice as princess Diana knew so well.2. AnswersPhoto 1: ElizabethPhoto 2: JamesPhoto 3: GeorgePhoto 4: Victoria3. Answers1. It’s used to refer to princes and princesses.2. It’s used to refer to the Queen.3. The German sounding name used by the Royal Family before.4. Te Royal Family’s popular family castle.5. The Royal Family’s sur name after 1960.6. At the wedding, Charles was recorded in the marriage register as His Royal Highness Prince Charles Philip Arthur George, The Prince of Wales.7. Popular names for royals.4. Answers1(b) 2(b) 3(d) 4(a) 5(b) 6(c)Listening in2. answers2-6-5-3-1-43. Answers4. Answers1. attractive, powerful: attractive, powerful2. to think of3. much too long4. meaning very small5. the best or the strongest6. most romantic lovers7. sound luxurious6. Example answers1. It seems to be about how names sound in different languages and changing your name when you get married.2. Clare is a gir l’s name and men do not change their name on marriage so it’sa woman speaking.3. Greek.7. AnswersThe true statements are: 3, 4and 6.8. Answers1.(c)2. (b)3. (c)4. (a)5. (d)Unit 10Inside view1. Walking2. She doesn’t know anything about London.3. Some existed; some did not.4. To have come to London with his cat to seek his fortune.5. He was Lord Mayor of London four times.6. We have no proof that he had a cat.7. The ghosts of London.4. Example answers1. They all look very pleased so they must be praising her.2. I think all the interesting places they have seen must have been pleased her.3. Perhaps working with Andy.4. Yes, I think they have a special relationship.5. Answers1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(d) 5(c)6. Answers1. Way to go2. That’s the way to do it3. Let’s hear it4. Good for you5. Thank you so much for your help6. couldn’t have done it7. we certainly did8. It’s extraordinary9. So what’s next7. answers1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(b) 5(a)Outside view2. AnswersThe true statements are: 1,3and43. Answers1. in the present2. to trick people3. got sunscreen in his eyes4. eating bananas5. were descended from apes6. humans and animals4. Answers1. The Gravity reduction story and the Noah’s Ark sto ry.2. The Gravity reduction story.3. The Gravity reduction story was a hoax; the Noah’s Ark is true (because something has been spotted.)5. Answers1. is based on a famous hoax2. would pass in front of3. at that moment4. the world was destroyed by a flood5. It is believed to be6. announced on the radio7. snow on the top of8. may or may not be Noah’s Ark9. we want to believe themListening in2. Answers1(d) 2(a), (b),(c) 3(e), (f) 4(d) 5(c) 6(a) 7(e) 8(e)3. Answers1. the huge differences2. there was only darkness3. there was light4. a small island5. Mother Earth6. a bird7. the sun, and the earth8. creation myth at all6. AnswersCallers 1,3,4 and 5 believe in big cats.7. Answers1(b) 2(c) 3(d) 4(b) 5(d)。
新标准大学英语视听说教程3全版答案
新标准大学英语视听说教程3全版答案Unit 1Part I1. b) To explore the rich history and culture of the town.2. c) It is located near a popular National Park.3. a) Being exposed to a diverse range of music.4. b) Encourage students to express their own opinions.5. c) Enhancing the overall learning experience.6. b) Enhancing students' listening skills in real-life situations.7. c) To improve your listening and speaking skills in the shortest time possible.8. a) Enhance their overall language proficiency.9. b) Practice listening and speaking skills through interactive exercises.10. c) Students will be provided with more opportunities to practice listening and speaking.Part IISection A11. B. They find it more accessible and convenient.12. C. They can manage their own time and schedule effectively.13. C. It provides various resources for different subjects.14. B. To offer widespread access to educational materials.15. A. Some students struggle to adjust to the independence and self-discipline required.16. C. Online courses offer a flexible learning environment.17. B. Students need to be self-motivated to succeed in online courses.18. A. It allows students to learn at their own pace.19. C. The tutor is responsible for guiding and assisting students throughout the course.20. B. Online courses provide a range of multimedia resources for different learning styles.Section B21. C. By creating interactive and engaging learning materials.22. A. To make learning more enjoyable and effective.23. B. They allow students to visualize abstract concepts and ideas.24. D. By incorporating educational games and simulations.25. A. Online platforms provide a space for collaborative learning.26. B. Technology enhances the learning experience for students.27. C. It provides students with immediate feedback on their progress.28. D. By offering personalized learning pathways for each student.29. A. Multimedia resources improve students' retention and understanding of content.30. B. By incorporating real-life examples and case studies into the curriculum.Section C31. B. It allows students to develop social and emotional skills.32. C. By providing opportunities for teamwork and cooperation.33. D. It promotes a sense of belonging and community among students.34. A. Extracurricular activities help students develop leadership skills.35. C. It encourages students to explore their interests and passions.36. B. By organizing cultural exchange programs and events.37. D. Extracurricular activities provide a break from academic pressures.38. A. It helps students develop time management and organizational skills.39. C. By providing opportunities for students to take on responsibilities.40. B. Extracurricular activities contribute to the holistic development of students.Unit 2Part I1. B. They facilitate effective communication between team members.2. A. To ensure everyone understands their responsibilities and tasks.3. C. It helps prevent misunderstandings and conflicts within the team.4. A. By setting clear expectations and goals for the team.5. B. It encourages open and honest communication among team members.6. C. To promote collaboration and mutual support within the team.7. B. Teams are more likely to achieve their goals when members trust and support each other.8. C. They allow teams to reflect on their performance and make necessary improvements.9. A. By recognizing individual contributions and achievements.10. B. Feedback should focus on both positive aspects and areas for improvement.Part IISection A11. B. It allows individuals to express themselves freely.12. C. It encourages divergent thinking and creativity.13. A. The fear of being criticized or judged by others.14. B. To explore new ideas and possibilities.15. C. It promotes a positive and inclusive learning environment.16. B. It can hinder personal and professional growth.17. A. By providing constructive feedback and support.18. C. They can provide valuable insights and perspectives.19. B. It contributes to the overall success and innovation of a group.20. A. By fostering a culture of open-mindedness and respect.Section B21. B. Empathy plays a crucial role in developing strong interpersonal relationships.22. A. To better understand and connect with others.23. C. It helps individuals navigate conflicts and resolve issues effectively.24. B. Empathy enhances communication and collaboration within a team.25. A. It allows individuals to consider different perspectives and viewpoints.26. C. They can better support and assist those in need.27. B. Empathy promotes a sense of belonging and community.28. A. By actively listening and showing genuine interest in others.29. C. It involves putting oneself in another person's shoes.30. B. Empathy can be developed and nurtured through practice and reflection.Section C31. C. Effective communication is vital for building and maintaining relationships.32. B. It helps individuals express their thoughts, ideas, and emotions.33. D. It ensures that messages are accurately understood and interpreted.34. A. By practicing active listening and paying attention to non-verbal cues.35. B. Effective communication fosters trust and mutual respect.36. C. It promotes positive interactions and reduces conflicts.37. D. Feedback should be specific, constructive, and non-judgmental.38. A. It is important to choose the appropriate medium for communication.39. C. By asking open-ended questions and encouraging dialogue.40. B. Effective communication requires both speaking and listening skills.Unit 3Part I1. B. To provide an overview of the topics that will be covered in the lecture.2. A. To introduce the main focus or argument of the lecture.3. C. The speaker will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of different methods.4. B. To explain the reasons behind a particular phenomenon or event.5. A. The speaker will analyze a historical event or period in detail.6. B. To discuss the implications and potential solutions to a problem.7. C. The speaker will provide examples to support their main points.8. A. To emphasize the importance or significance of a particular concept.9. B. To describe a process or step-by-step procedure.10. A. The speaker will compare and contrast different theories or viewpoints.Part IISection A11. B. It promotes critical thinking and problem-solving skills.12. C. Inquiry-based learning encourages exploration and discovery.13. A. It allows students to apply knowledge in real-life situations.14. B. The flipped classroom model enhances student engagement and participation.15. A. It encourages students to take responsibility for their own learning.16. C. Active learning promotes deeper understanding and long-term retention of information.17. B. It fosters collaborative learning and teamwork among students.18. A. By providing opportunities for students to ask questions and seek clarification.19. C. It prepares students for the challenges of the modern workforce.20. B. The teacher's role shifts from being a lecturer to a facilitator and guide.Section B21. C. It allows students to learn at their own pace and style.22. A. Personalized learning caters to individual strengths and weaknesses.23. B. It promotes student ownership and autonomy in the learning process.24. D. By leveraging technology to tailor instruction to individual needs.25. A. Personalized learning provides immediate feedback on student progress.26. B. It encourages students to set their own learning goals and monitor their progress.27. C. It enables students to explore their own interests and passions.28. D. By offering a wide range of resources and learning materials.29. A. Personalized learning adapts to students' unique learning preferences.30. B. It fosters a positive and inclusive learning environment.Section C31. B. It encourages students to think critically and creatively.32. C. By promoting problem-solving and analytical skills.33. D. Creative thinking allows individuals to generate innovative ideas and solutions.34. A. It fosters a sense of curiosity and exploration.35. C. Creative thinkers are more adaptable and resilient in the face of challenges.36. B. By encouraging brainstorming and divergent thinking.37. D. Creative thinking leads to new discoveries and breakthroughs.38. A. It helps individuals approach tasks and problems from different perspectives.39. C. By providing opportunities for self-expression and originality.40. B. Creative thinking is a valuable skill in both personal and professional contexts.Overall, the New Standard College English Listening, Speaking, and Pronunciation Course 3 provides comprehensive materials for students to enhance their language proficiency. The course covers various topics andsubjects, incorporating interactive exercises to practice listening and speaking skills. Additionally, the course emphasizes the importance of effective communication, critical thinking, and creativity, empowering students to become well-rounded individuals in both academic and professional settings.。
视听说III Unit 7 原文及答案
Unit 71.ScriptW: I hear you’re considering starting your own business. What kind of business do you have in mind?M: Just an Internet start-up. I plan to design WebPages for clients.Q: What is man the planning to do?B) Launch an Internet company.2. ScriptW: Why are you planning to start up a textile company in that developing country? M: You see, even here in the United States textile companies are turning a profit with huge labor costs. We could do the same thing in that country at the fraction of the cost because the labor there is much cheaper.Q: Which of the following is true of establishing a textile company?C) The company can make a profit in the both U.S and that developing country.3. ScriptW: We ordered 50 laptops from your company, but on the invoice I see there is an extra charge for shipping. I thought shipping was included in the quote.M: Shipping is included. There must be a mistake on the invoice. I’ll straighten out the mistake and send you a new invoice.Q: Which of the following is true?A)Shipping is included in the price.4.ScriptM: This was a time-sensitive document! There’s no point in delivering it three hours late!W: I’m sorry, sir. Perhaps I could connect you to our complaints department if you wish to take it further.Q: What is true of the document?B)It was delivered too late.5. ScriptM: We were very surprised to receive such bad service from a company we’ve been doing business with in the past. So now I’d like to know what you’re going to do about it.W: I think this is the result of a breakdown in communication, and we need to look at our communication methods both internally and externally. Obviously, we want to keep our clients happy, and unfortunately we’ve fallen short this time. I’m here to make sure it won’t happen again.Q: What is the reason for the problem according to the woman?C) Failure in the exchange of information and ideas.III. Listening InTask 1: Attending a Business ReceptionScriptChris: I’ve been looking forward to this reception for weeks. I can’t wait to get some for my own leads. You know, start making new connections.Nora: Smart thinking. But what are you going to do with all those brochures? Chris: The party ends at 2:00. I figure I can have them all distributed by 1:30. Nora: No, no, no. Let me clue you in. Those brochures will make you look like a green hand.Chris: What should I do then?Nora: Hand out business cards. That’s the way to do it.Chris: I don’t understand what’s wrong with these brochures about our company. Nora: This room is going to be filled with potential clients, but there is an unwritten law: You leave your work at the door.Chris: But how am I supposed to get anything out of this if we can’t talk business? Nora: You have business cards. Get in there and exchange cards. Just get a card for a card.Chris: Then follow up on Monday?Nora: You catch on quick. Let’s split up so we can cover more ground.Chris: Great idea. This is going to be a piece of cake. I’ll meet you back here at 2:00. Key(1) reception (2) new connections (3)distributed (4)green hand (5) business cards (6)talk business (7) card (8)follow up (9)more ground (10) piece of cake Task2: Business IdeasBusiness ideas are all around you. Many business ideas come from a careful analysis of market and consumer needs. If you are interested in starting a business, but don’t know what product or service you might sell, here are some ways that may help you find one.First of all, you should study how to value to an existing product. The difference between raw wood and finished wooden products is a good example of putting a product through an additional process to increase its value.But additional processes are not the only way value can be added. You might also add services, or combine one product with other products. For instance, a local farm which sells produce can also offer a vegetable delivery service—for a free.What business ideas can you develop along these lines? Focus on what products you might buy, and what you might do to them or with them to create a profitable business.Some people have another way of making a profit. They improve an existing product or service. We all know that the person who can build a better mousetrap will make a lot of money. That person could be you! A local entrepreneur has created an improved version of the hula hoop. It’s bigger and heavier, so hula hoopers can control it more easily and do more tricks. How did she come up with this business idea? She thought hula hooping would be a fun thing to do with her daughter, but found the commercially available product too flimsy.There are very few products or services that can’t be improved. Start generating business ideas by looking at the products and services you use and brainstorming ideas as to how they could be better.Question and key1.What is the first way the speaker mentions that can help you produce a businessidea?C) Adding value to an existing product.2. Which of the following methods does the speaker NOT mention?B) Cutting the price of the product.3. Why does the speaker mention the hula hoop?B) It is an example to show how to improve a product.4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A) Most products and services can be improved.5. What is the passage mainly about?D) The way to find good business ideas.Task3 Start-up companiesStart-up companies can come in all forms, but the phrase “start-up company” is often associated with high-growth, technology-oriented companies. Investors are often attracted to those new companies that have lower bootstrapping costs, higher risk, and higher potential returns on investment. Successful start-ups are typically more scalable than established businesses, in the sense that they can potentially grow more rapidly with limited investment of capital, labor, or land.Start-ups have a number of options for funding. Venture capital firms and angel investors may help start-up companies begin operations, exchange cash for an equity stake. In practice though, many start-ups are initially founded by the founders themselves.A critical task in setting up a business is to conduct research in order to assess the business ideas, the opportunities and risks in future development, and the commercial potential. If a company’s value is based on its technology, it is often equally important for the business owners to obtain intellectual property protection for their ideas. The news magazine The Economist estimated that up to 75 percent of the value of U.S. listed companies is now based on their intellectual property (up from 40 percent in1980). Often, 100 percent of a small start-up company’s value is based on its intellectual property. As such, it is important for technology-oriented start-up companies to develop a sound strategy for protecting their intellectual capital as early as possible.Stat-up companies, particularly those associated with new technology, sometimes produce huge returns to their creators and investor. Based on a research, founder CEOs of high-tech companies can typically expect their stock to be worth about $16.5 million if the company succeeds in going public. However, the failure rate of start-up companies is very high.Key(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash (7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators (13) stock (14) $16.5 million (15) failure rateIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 I’m having cash problems.ScriptBill:Helen, you started this company only a year ago. If you want it to grow, I’m afraid you need to do something about cash flow.Helen: Bill, although you’ve worked here only for a couple of months, (1) you already know this company inside out. I’m having cash problems.Bill: Clearly you don’t have the money you need to buy the equipment to be competitive. (2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses.Helen: I think (3) my best bet is to secure a small-business loan.Bill: I don’t think that’s possible. It seems to me you don’t have the collateral fora loan.Helen: What can I do then?Bill: Try the Small Business Association. (4) They help underwrite loans for small businesses.Helen: So, even though I don’t have much collateral, (5)I can still quality for a loan?Bill: Under this special program, possibly.Helen:That would really help me (6) cover our overhead. I just need to get some time to get the revenues up.Bill: Apply for the small business loan, and keep your fingers crossed! MODEL2I have some very bad news.Helen: Bill, (1) I’ve been searching for a loan, but I was rejected everywhere. Now I’m afraid I have some very bad news.Bill:What is it?Helen: Well, (2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties for quite a long time now.Bill: I know (3) we’ve been operating in the red for the past few months. Helen: Exactly. After a long discussion with my partners, I’ve come to the conclusion that (4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcyBill: What? Bankruptcy? I didn’t know you were in this kind of serious financial trouble.Helen:Sales have been low all year long. Now two of our leading competitors are discussing a merger. Then (5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition. I feel the situation is going to go from bad to worse. We simply can’t afford to keep our doors open for long.Bill: When do you plan to make the announcement to tell all the employees? Helen:Early next week.Bill:What kinds of severance package will we be able to offer them?Helen: Unfortunately, the best we can do is offer one month’s salary.Bill: Oh! How terrible! OK… I’ll contact Vivitek and see if (6) they are interested in acquiring our company.MODEL3 W e’ve been looking for a merger partner.Bill: I hear that Vivitek has been considering acquiring a CD manufacturer for some time.Jessica: That’s quite true. What’s on your mind?Bill:My boss Helen thinks that our company would be a good match for Vivitek.And (1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner.Jessica: (2) Are you sure youroperation has much to bring to the table?Bill: (3) Definitely.The quality of our products is first-rate, and we have many reliable sales outlets. What’s more, Vivitek can propel us to even greaterheights. It will be an all-around excellent match.Jessica:I think it might be, though we have yet to discuss details.Bill: As a matter of fact, (4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids. Jessica: Well, we of course need to come up with a plan that is attractive for both partiesBill: True, but my boss has to (5) keep our shareholders’ interests in mind. Jessica:(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employees’ welfare in mind.Bill: Yes, we don’t want to disappoint them.Jessica: Then let’s talk about specifics.V. Let’s Talk1. Script and keyVoice-over:In [South] Korea anything that takes life away from the tradition of (1) rapid growth, directed by the big corporations, causes quitea stir. In 1997, the financial crisis that hit the whole of AsiaPacific delivered a severe (2) shock to the big guns of [South]Korean industry. Since then, the number of people starting to turntheir backs on the (3) large companies and strike out on their ownhas (4) shot up. Among the new band of go-getters is Myung SooKim. We asked if he left Samsung because the work was too (5)hard and the place was too regimented.Myung Soo Kim:No, that wasn’t the case. I did n’t think there were enough (6) opportunities to use all of my abilities because it was such amassive organization. I also wanted to have a go at something (7)different from working in a big company. I just kept my eyes openfor a business that looked like being (8) stable. Then, I happenedto find a place that did car washing and small repairs. The numberof cars has gone up astronomically. But although it hasn’t beeneasy, I’m making more (9) money now and don’t have so manyhassles. I don’t have anybody looking over my shoulder. It’s my(10) own business, that’s the difference.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1 Where to Start Your BusinessScriptYou have to consider the location when launching a business. You will be “planting your business tree” there and will have to maintain it for years to come. You have to keep in mind a few things when deciding on where to open your business.First of all, you have to take the local economy into consideration. Is your local area growing and building? Are the market trends good? Even if you have to locate your business far from your home, try to find a place that is building up and bringing people in. The worst thing you can do is to pick a place that is in the “bad area of town” because it is less expensive. Your address can be the first thing people will ask for, and it can say a lot about your business.The second thing you have to bear in mind is the job market. Since unemployment is low in most area in the Unites States, consider what type of employees you will need and find out if there are many in your area. The amount of money that you will have to spend in the recruiting phase could be an indicator of whether you should locate the business in an area with a different employee pool or not.Another factor you have to consider is whether you can integrate with the local community and get to love it. To make the community warm to you, you should become involved in it by joining the local chamber of commerce, business association, or other local organization that could offer you help. Why plan on retiring “one day”to some great location? Why not move there now and start your dream business? Question and key1.What is the speaker mainly talking about?D) How to find a good business location.2.What must you find if you are going to locate a business at far from your home?C) A place that is building up.3.According to the speaker, what is the worst thing you can do?C) Choosing an economically inactive place because of the low costs.4.What will the recruiting money tell you?A) Whether you should set up a company in a certain place.5.What can you do to integrate with the locate people?C)Joining the local organizations.Task 2: Too clever to be wiseScriptOnce there was a Scottish accountant. The business has been in the family for generations and generations. Over time, with the countless clients that had gone in and out of the office, the marble step in front of the building had developed a big, deep dip in it from all the wear and tear.The accountant’s friends kept telling him that he had better get it replaced; otherwise he’d be sued if anyone ever slipped and fell.Reluctantly, the accountant called a stonemason to get a quote for the repairs. When the stonemason got there, the accountant demanded a price for a new step.“Ah, big job,” said the e stonemason, “But I suppose I could give you a new step for 100 pounds.”The accountant was stunned. “Are you crazy, man? I can’t pay you 100 pounds!”Thinking about it for a second, he turned to the stonemason and asked, “How much would you charge me to dig up the step and turn it over so that the worn part is in the ground and I’d get a new square step?” The stonemason hesitated, “20 pounds.”“Do it!” demanded the accountant, “And call me when you’re done.”The accountant went back inside to read his books, but after only 15minutes the stonemason rang the bell. As the accountant opened the door, he saw the stonemason standing there, pointing to a deep dip in the step. The stonemason laughed as he said, “Your great-great-great granddaddy thought of that 150 years ago!”Keys:1. F2.T3.F4. F5.TTask3 Mergers and acquisitionsScriptAlthough the terms mergers and acquisitions are often used interchangeably, as though they were synonymous, they mean slightly different things.When one company takes over another and clearly establishes itself as the new owner, the purchase is called an acquisition. From a legal point of view, the target company ceases to exist, the buyer “swallows” the business, and the buyer’s stock continues to be traded.In the pure sense of the term, a merger happens when two firms agree to go forward as a single new company rather than remain separately owned and operated. This kind of action is more precisely referred to as a “merger of equals”. The firms are often about the same size. Both companies’ stocks are surrendered, and the new company’s stock is issued in its place.In practice, however, actual mergers of equals don’t happen very often. Usually, one company will buy another and, as part of the deal’s terms, simply allow the acquired firm to proclaim that the action is a merger of equals, even if it is technically an acquisition. Being bought out often carries negative implications; by describing the deal euphemistically as a merger, top managers try to make the takeover more palatable.A purchase deal will also be called a merger when both CEOs agree that joining together is in the best interest of both of their companies. But when the deal is unfriendly-that is, when the target company does not want to be purchased-it is always regarded as an acquisition.Whether a purchase is considered a merger or an acquisition really depends on whether the purchase is friendly or hostile and how it is announced. In other words, the real difference lies in how the purchase is communicated to and received by the target company’s board of directors, employees, and shareholders.Question and key1.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of acquisition according to thepassage?D)The target company’s stock continues to be traded.2.Which of the following is true of a merger in its purest form?B) The two companies are about the same size.3. Which of the following is true of mergers in practice?D) All of above.4. What does the speaker think of acquisition?C) They usually go against the wishes of the target companies.5. Which of the following points of view best describes the difference between merger and acquisition?A) It is just a subjective judgment.Viewing and speakingUrging shareholders to reject a takeover offerScriptInterviewee: Oh, absolutely not. I mean I think the case has been made very strongly throughout the process. And I think today, which is in fact our results forthe 2009 period, strongly reinforces the message that this is a first-classbusiness worth a considerable amount more money than we’re beingoffered by Kraft.Interviewer:It does seem to suggest that when the analysts say it’s just about the price being right and the shareholders will be keen to go for the Kraftoffer.Interviewee:Well, it’s certainly about value, and the whole process is about extracting the best value for shareholders. But that value is reallyrelative to the value that Cadbury can create as an independent company.And I think the results we’ve shown demonstrate that that value ismaterial more than the Kraft offer.Interviewer: Have you spoken to Lord Mandelson or any other government ministers recently about the state of affairs with Kraft, and have they given youany reassurance?Interviewee: We’ve not spoken directly to Lord Mandelson although we’ve clearly seen his commentary on the impact of hostile bids on British companies.I mean, our position has been throughout that we are appreciative ofsupport from all sources whether it is the consumer or very, verywell-known politicians. But our job is to assess value for ourshareholders. So to that extent we will be continuing to focus on value,but listening and appreciative of the support we receive from others. Interviewer: And so the key message you’d like everyone to take away today from this last-ditch appeal?Interviewee: Well the key message is that it isn’t a last-ditch appeal; it is a statement of the quality of the business. Cadbury is a wonderful iconic businesswith remarkable market positions and great positions in growth marketswhich is delivering for its shareholders today. It has no strategic issues,no financial issues and no managerial issues. And for that reasonanybody that seeks to own this company should pay a lot of money forthe privilege.KeyThe items in favors of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money” are 1), 2), 4), 6), 7), 8).。
新标准大学英语视听说教程3答案
Unit 1 Outside view: Activity 3Row 1: 2 Row 2: 1 Row 3: 4 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 1 Row 7: 3Unit 1 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 1Question 1 Key: c Question 2 Key: d Question 3 Key: aQuestion 4 Key: bUnit 1 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 2Question 1 Key(s):(1) strengths (2) weaknesses (3) personality (4) like(5) subjects (6) organized (7) confident (8) outgoing (9) a team(10) working alone Question 2 Key(s):(1) future careers(2) into a particular area of work (3) chosen field(4) related industries (5) leadingQuestion 3 Key(s):(1) vocational (2) graduates (3) high-flyers (4) career (5) practical (6) transferable (7) recruitmentUnit 2 Outside view: Activity 2(1) where there is war(2) go to school(3) working in 157 countries/working in one hundred and fifty-seven countries(4) has never known peace(5) bringing medicine(6) get an education(7) 40,000 kids/forty thousand kids(8) girls were not allowed(9) 50 per cent/50 percent/fifty per cent/fifty percent(10) running the school for 12 years/running the school for twelve yearsUnit 2 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 1 Correct order: 3, 6, 1, 4, 2, 5Unit 3 Outside view: Activity 2(1) most famous painting(2) broke all the rules(3) looking directly at(4) a sense of movement(5) indicated a real place(6) what is she trying to say(7) covered up one side of her face(8) we're the subject(9) seemed happier(10) the mystery about her(11) line up between(12) tell a storyUnit 3 Outside view: Activity 3Row 1: 2Row 2: 1Row 3: 1Row 4: 1Row 5: 2Row 6: 1Row 7: 1Row 8: 2Row 9: 1Row 10: 2Row 11: 1Row 12: 2Unit 3 Outside view: Activity 4Correct order: e, a, d, b, c, g, f, hUnit 4 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 2Unit 5 Outside view: Activity 4 Correct order: 2, 10, 13, 3, 7, 8, 1, 9, 11, 14, 5, 6, 12, 4Unit 6 Outside view: Activity 2Unit 6 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 1Question 1Key(s): zookeeperQuestion 2Key(s): Al GoreQuestion 3Key(s):making people take climate change seriouslyQuestion 4 Key(s): Greenpeace Question 5 Key(s): mum, part-time accountant Question 6 Key(s):Melinda GatesQuestion 7 Key(s):co-founding the Bill and Melinda GatesFoundationQuestion 8Key(s):Save the ChildrenUnit 9 Outside view: Activity 2Unit 9 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 3Question 1 Key(s):(1) attractive, powerful(2) attractive, powerfulQuestion 2 Key(s): to think of Question 3Key(s): much too long Question 4 Key(s): meaning very small Question 5Key(s): the best or the strongest Question 6 Key(s): most romantic lovers Question 7Key(s): sound luxurious。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第3册听力练习录音文本和答案Unit7
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册听力练习录音文本和答案Unit 7II. Basic Listening Practice12. ScriptM: Now we have satellite and high-powered microscope, it’s easy to think we know everything about the world; but we still don’t understand EI Nino.W: Right. Scientists all over the world over are even uncertain about the cause of the warm Pacific current that brings storms or drought—the mysterious EI Nino.Q: Which of the following is true according to the conversation?2. ScriptM: Everyone is talking about environmental problem: acid rain, the greenhouse effect, holes in the ozone layer. We should think positively. What can we do to improve things?W: I agree. We could do a lot more to harness the sun’s energy for heating and lighting in our homes. In Japan 43,000 solar roofs were installed in 2002.Q: How do the man and the woman view the environment?3. ScriptW: We lived in Beijing some years ago. It was always difficult to keep the house clean with wind from the north blowing sand from the desert at us.M: That’s why the Chines e government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind barriers.Q: What did the government encourage people to do?4. ScriptM: Many old refrigerators and cars are environmental hazards because they contain CFCs that destroy the ozone layer.W: Yes, but government or organizations are helping people to safely dispose of old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade their air conditioning.Q: What are government departments helping people to do?5. ScriptM: Hey, that’s an aerosol spray you’re using on your hair! Build a bomb or set fire to the apartment to kill us quickly instead of making holes in the ozone, so we die of cancer.W: Cool it, man. This spray doesn’t contain CFC s. And you’d better read a little more. In2003 the hole in the ozone layer shrank by 20 percent, so there’s no reason to panic.Q: What does the man mean?Keys: 1.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.CIII. Listening InTask 1: We should have proper respect for nature!ScriptMartha: Do you think most people in your culture respect nature?Ed: I think so. Umm…more now than before.Martha: What do you think is the most serious environment problem in the world today?Ed: Today…I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem; and another problem is pollution in big cities and things like that.Martha: How do you learn about environmental problems?Ed: Umm…through school. A lot of clubs promote environmental safely, and some TV programs, too. They talk about environmental safely and stuff like that.Martha: Do you think students should learn more about the environment at school?Ed: I think so. So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all the problems that are going on. And also to prevent more problems from occurring.Martha: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would it be?Ed: A new law for the environment? Umm…I’d probably say that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them into the garbage bin, not just throw them everywhere because it’s just littering and I hate that. So they should be fined if they throw them on the floor on the ground.Martha: That’s a good idea. What do you personally do to help protect the environment?Ed: I’ m so against littering. I never litter. If I see somebody litter, I get really angry. So I always throw my trash into the garbage bin.While being interviewed by Martha, Ed said more people in his culture respect nature ever before. When asked about the most serious environmental problem in the world today, he mentioned the damaged ozone layer and the pollution in big cities.Ed learned about environmental problem at school. A lot of clubs and some TV programs promote environmental safely. He believes that students should learn more about the environment at school. Then they can be more aware of all the problems and prevent more problems from occurring.When asked about a new law he would like to create to help the environment, he said thatwhen people throw away their cigarette butts, they have to throw them in the garbage bin. They should be fined if they throw them on the floor.Personally, Ed is so set against littering that he never litters. He always throws his trash into the garbage bin.Task 2: A Work Qualification TestScriptAccording to a report by Australian researchers, the hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica will probably start closing within five years. They say it may be completely closed within fifty years. The ozone layer protects the Earth from dangerous radiation from the sun. The hole in the ozone layer was discovered over Antarctica almost thirty years ago. At the time, it was three times the size of Australia.The report found that ozone-destroying gases in the upper atmosphere were at or near their highest levels in the year2000. But since then, there has bee continuous progress made toward the recovery of the ozone layer.Satellite information showed that levels of ozone-destroying gases in the atmosphere are slowly decreasing. At its largest this year, the ozone hole covered more than 15 million square kilometers. That is down from a yearly average of 23 million square kilometers over the last six years.Chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs, are responsible for destroying part of the ozone layer over Antarctica. CFCs have been widely used since the1930s in cooling devices such as refrigerators and air conditioners. CFCs remain in the atmosphere for years.Government scientist say the level of chlorine in the atmosphere is decreasing because of restrictions on the use of chlorofluorocarbons. The chemicals were restricted under an international agreement called the Montreal Protocol in 1987. Under the Protocol, developing countries promoted to cut their use of chlorofluorocarbons in half by the year 2005. They also agreed to an eighty-five percent cut by the year 2oo7.Keys: FTTFTFor Reference7. It was three times the size of Australia.8. They promised to cut their use of CFCs in the half by 2005 and agreed to an 85 percent cut by 2007.Task3: A Mild EI NinoScriptThe EI Nino weather condition has returned. However, official at the United States National Weather Service say EI Nino is weaker than usual this year. EI Nino is a change in the atmosphere over the Pacific Ocean. It happens every four or five years.Normally, water temperatures in the western Pacific Ocean increase near the end of the year. This cause more rainfall in Indonesia, Australia and other nearby place. At the same time, cold ocean water cause less rainfall in the eastern Pacific Ocean, near South America. The opposite happens during EI Nino. Pacific Ocean temperatures increase near South America, causing unusually high amounts of rainfall there. In contrast, EI Nino causes dry weather in Indonesia and Australia.A strong EI Nino can severely affect the weather all over the world. The last powerful EI Nino was in 1997 and 1998. It caused major floods in many places. EI Nino also led to extremely dry weather in some other areas. Reports say the weather caused the deaths of about 24,000 people.So experts say having a weaker EI Nino this year is good news. Meteorologists say rainfall has been higher than usual in South America. The experts say the effects of EI Nino will begin to show in November in the United States. The northern states may have a warmer winter. But, scientists say EI Nino will not be strong enough to prevent this year’s powerful storms in the Atlantic Ocean.31. According to the passage, how often does EI Nino happen?32. What normally happens in the western Pacific Ocean?33. What did the EI Nino in 1997 and 1998 cause?34. What is NOT mentioned as a result of this year’s EI Nino?35. What is the central idea of the passage?Kes: 1C 2.A3. D 4.B 5.CFor ReferencePacific Ocean temperatures increase near South America, causing unusually high level of rainfall there. Dry weather results in Australia.IV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Our globe is in dangerJohn: How is your Grandma getting along during this usually hot weather?Nora: Over the last few years, Granny has been complaining that the hot, humid weather is killing her. She believes the weather has changed.John: What she means is the climate’s long-term conditions; weather refers only today-to-day conditions.Nora: Yeah, she says summer is hotter, and winter wetter. But I tried to comfort her, saying, “It’s all in your mind, Granny.”John: She’s right, you know. The greenhouse effect does bring global warming and rain.Nora: How can I explain global warming and greenhouse gases to a 97-year-old Granny?John: Tell her the earth now is like a real greenhouse made of glass panels that let in light and trap heat.Nora: Think she’ll want to know that carbon monoxide from earth makes greenhouse gases?John: Everybody should know what cause global warming; otherwise we won’t stop it.Nora: I’ll tell Granny not to burn any more wood or coal, or to use spray on the hair.John: OK, joke about it, but it won’t be so funny when the polar icecaps melt and oceans rise.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: How are you getting along during this usually hot weather?B: Not well at all. Over the last few weeks the hot, humid weather is killing me. I believe the climate has changed.A: Yeah, the summer is hotter, and winter wetter.B: Do you know why all this has happened?A: The greenhouse effects bring global warming and rain.B: What do you mean by greenhouse effects?A: The earth is now like a real greenhouse made of glass panels that let light in and trap heat. You know, carbon monoxide from earth is a greenhouse gas.B: I see. Everybody should k now what cause global warming; otherwise we won’t stop it.A: The important thing is that human beings should take steps to reduce global warming.B: What can we do then? Perhaps we should not burn any more wood or coal.A: Right. Also we should try to produce less CFCs or Freon.B: How can we achieve that?A: Don’t use aerosol spray on your hair, and depend less on air-conditioners and refrigerators..B: But it’s hard to give up all this.A: But we must take action before polar icecaps melt and oceans rise.MODEL2 Rainforests will soon be only a memory.ScriptSusan: Hey, Chris, there is an environmental group on campus asking for donations to save the rainforests.Chris: So what?Susan: So what?! Don’t you want to save the rainforests?Chris: But there’re no rainforests in our country. They need hot, tropical climates.Susan: Come on. A rain forest is any forest where heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation. Tropical rainforests can be found in hoe, tropical areas, but there are also cool rainforests, including one in southeast Alaska.Chris: How did you know that?Susan: Well, I’ve just read a book on rainforests. You know, 140nillion people live in the world’s rainforests, and 35 percent of the world’s plant and animal species exist only in rainforests.C hris: Wow, I’m impressed. So what else have you learned?Susan: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger of destruction by loggers, farmers and developers. They are disappearing at a rate of 1000 acres a minute!Chris: It’s terrible!Susan: Yeah, we’v e got to find a way to save them. Now would you like to give a donation?Chris: Sure.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger of destruction by loggers, farmers and developers. They are disappearing at a rate of 100 acres a minute!B: What a tragedy! , Many of the world’s plant and animal species exist only in rainforests.A: We really need to save the beautiful forests.B: Yeah, we’ve got to find a way to save them.A: Do you know our mayor is making a call to plant trees?B: Yeah, we do have to plant more trees. I hear China doesn’t have a lot of forests compared with many countries.A: That’s true. I’ve just read an article about afforestation. China’s forest coverage rate was 18.21percent last yea, ranking only 130th in the world.B: No wonder we have to plat more trees.A: Don’t lose heart. Progress has been remarkable. In 2000 the rate was just 16.55 percent.B: Any other good news?A: China has stepped up its tree-planting efforts. Now it’s the world’s No.1 planter of trees.B: Wow, I’m impressed.MODEL3 What a terrible sandstorm!ScriptSusan: Hey, John. You’re back. A few days ago, a big sandstorm hit our cityJohn: Oh, that’s bad.Susan: The air was full of dirt and sand and dust. I had to wear a scarf around my head.John: The dust, as I know, comes from Mongolia. And from my reading in science, I’ve heard the dust often comes after a long period of drought.Susan: This is a serious problem in many parts of the world, and unfortunately our city is one of them.John: And if the drought continues, the soil is easily airborne. And then if the wind comes, the soil can be lifted up on the cold are that rises up, and it can travel very long distances.Susan: Normally, when there’s a wind, it can clear the air, and you have beautiful weather. But when the dust is brought in with the wind, then you can’t breathe, you can’t see well, and it’s dangerous for driving, or for walking.John: Yeah. You know, when the dust is lifted up it can go as high 3,000 meters. And it’s not just China that has problems, but many other countries. For example, the middle of Australia sometimes has dust storms, and some of the dust goes up very high, goes across the ocean, and falls down on New Zealand.Susan: Not a very nice neighbor.John: Is there a solution to the problem?Susan: We need to plant more trees and grass so that the soil can stay where it is.John: No wonder the government is launching a new afforestation program in a bid t address the environmental problem.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: I’m so glad to be back home, again. Oh, what a clear blue sky!B: Yes, the wind has cleared the air. I hope you still remember the situation a couple of years age; that is, when you were here. Each spring a big sandstorm struck our city.A: Oh, that was bad. That air was filled with sand and dust. I had to wear a scarf around my head.B: I had to cover my mouth and nose with a handkerchief. And facial makes sold well. The dust came from the north, and it often rose after a long dry spell.A: If the drought continued, the soil was easily airborne. And when the wind came, the soil was swept up on the cold air, and it could travel very long distances.B: When the dust was brought in with the wind, we could hardly breathe, we couldn’t see well, and it was dangerous for driving.A: How did your town solve the problem?B: Not only our town. In fact, people in the whole province planted a lot of trees and grass so that the soil would stay where it is.A: I see. The government launched an afforestation project to deal with the sandstorm. The green shelter belt is playing a role.V. Let’s TalkScriptLi: Hi Professor Wang, I’m Li Lin, a correspondent from the University Newspaper. The staff and students here are getting more and more interested in the relationship between the environment and development. What do you think is the most serious environmental problem at present? What measures should we adopt to improve the environment and develop the economy at the same time?Wang: There are many environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution, desertification, over-fishing, destruction of natural habitats, acid train, over-consumption of wild animals and plants, etc. But lying at the center of all those problems, as I see it, is the contradiction between economic growth and the environment.Since the United Nations Earth Summit in 1992, more and more people and governments have adopted a new idea; that is, “sustainable development”. This means today’s economic growth should not wipe out he resources and options for future generations. Planning and development should ensure not only economic growth, but also social advancement and environment health. In other words, some economic behavior must be restricted or controlled. Instilling principles of development into government planning, resource management and economic policy is the most important step China could take to solve its environmental problems.China has already taken some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment.For instance, following the huge floods of 1998, the government banned logging in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in order to protect forests and reduce the risk of floods.Still, the basic contradiction between environment and development persists. Much work is to be done before we can achieve the aim of a balance between economic growth and the environment.Environment Problems air pollution, water pollution, desertification, over-fishing, destruction of natural habitats, acid train, over-consumption of wild animals and plants, etc.Central problems the contradiction between economic growth and the environment.A New Idea sustainable development; it means:(1) Today’s economic growth should not wipe out he resources and options for future generations.(2) Planning and development should ensure not only economic growth, but also social advancement and environment health.(3) some economic behavior must be restricted or controlledWhat China Could Do Instill principles of sustainable development into government planning, resource management and economic policyWhat China Has Done China has already taken some remarkable steps to reduce damage to the environment.e.g. Following the huge floods of 1998, the government banned logging in the upper reaches of the Yangtze RiverThe Aim A balance between economic growth and the environment.DebateSAMPLEA: In my opinion, we must give priority to economic growth. At present China’s economy is not strong enough, and the per-capita GDP is much smaller than those of advanced countries.B: I beg to differ. Compared with 30 years ago, the Chinese economy has developed a great deal, and at the same time it has produced a lot of pollution. It is high time we gave environmental conservation serous consideration.A: It seems to me that it’s more urgent for us to improve people’s life. If we don’t boost our economy, we can’t raise the living standards..B: I’d like to draw your attention to the fact that environmental problems are already affecting people’s lives. Didn’t you hear that the poisono us substances factories dump into rivers are killing fish and causing cancer among people?A: Well, you have a point there, but we should be aware that an economically backward nation is also militarily weak, and therefore it tends to be bullied by stronger countries.B: If China wants to follow the trend toward economic globalization, it has to meet the international environmental criteria. Even if you can make a lot of products, they can’t be exported if they are environmentally unfriendly.A: OK, people we’d better combine out point of view and strike a balance between economic growth and environmental conservation.B: That certainly makes sense. What we need is sustainable development.A: To achieve this goal, we have to burn less coal, petroleum and woo d because they can’t e reproduced easily.B: Right on, we can rely more on solar energy. We can also make more use of water power if the dams we build don’t present great environmental hazards.A: Also, we should not build so many roads because they occupy so much farmland.B: Yeah, we should turn more to water transportation. By transporting more cargo along rivers and the coast, we can ease the burden on highway transportation.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: Thick Cloud of Pollution Covering Southern AsiaScriptA United Nations study says that a thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia threatens the lives of millions of people. Scientists say the pollution could increase lung disease and cause early deaths. The cloud is also damaging agriculture and affecting rainfall levels. It has affected many countries in southern Asia. The pollution cloud is three kilometers high. Scientists say it can move halfway around the world in a week.The cloud is the result of forest fires, the burning of agricultural waste, and huge increases in the burning of fuels by vehicles, industries and power stations.Pollution from millions of bad cooking stoves hs made the problem worse. Many poor people burn of fuels wood and animal waste in such stoves.Scientists say this combination could be changing winter rainfall levels in Asia. They say rainfall has increased over the eastern coast of Asia. But it has dropped sharply over parts of northwestern Asia. The report says the cloud could reduce rainfall over northwestern Pakistan, Afghanistan, and western China by up to forty percent.Harmful chemicals from the cloud are mixing with rainfall. This acid rain damages crops and trees and threatens public health. Scientists are concerned that the pollution will intensifyduring the next thirty years as the population of Asia increase to an Estimated 5,000 million people.30. What is the true of the cloud of pollution?31. What is NOT the cause of the cloud of pollution?32. What does the cloud of pollution bring about?33. Why will the pollution intensify in the next 30 years, according to the passage?34. What do you think is the best title for the passage?Keys: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.CTask 2: Mountain regions face a number of dangers.ScriptMountain people around the world are in great danger of the negative effects of the worsening environment, according to a UN report.As global warming and deforestation accelerate and technology makes wilder places more accessible, environmental and social pressures on the world’s remot est regions increases.The UN has found that many mountainous regions—inhabited by one out of five of the world’s people—are barely recognizable when they are compared to what they ere like 60 years ago. This is mostly because forests were cut to make way for cattle grazing and agriculture.The authors of the UN study expect 98 percent of its mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055. Biological losses are expected to be heavy. The mountains of Europe, part of California and the northwest Andes in South America are among the most threatened mountain areas in the world and should be given priority in conservation.The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problem facing mountain areas because they are inhabited by some of the most vulnerable people. These people could lose their culture and their livelihood with even the smallest shifts in climate.At the same time, many mountain regions are losing people. Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year. In other areas like Nepal, people are drifting to the cities in search of work.Task3: Digging a HoleScriptA fellow stopped at a rural gas station and, after filling his tank, he bought a soft drink. He stood by his car to drink his cola ad watched two men working along the roadside.One worker would dig a hole two or three feet deep and then move on. The other workercame along behind and filled in the hole. While one was digging a new hole, the other was about 25 feet behind filling in the old hole.“Hold it, hold it,” the fellow said to the men. “Can you tell me what’s going on here with this digging?”“Well, we work for the country government,” one of the men said.“But one of you is digging a hole and the other is filling it up. You’re not accomplishing anything. Aren’t you wasting the country’s money?”“You don’t understand, mister,” one of the men said, learning on his shovel and wiping his brow. “Normally, there’s three of us, me, Joe, and Mike. I dig the hole, Joe sticks in the tree and Mike here puts the dirt back.”“Yeah,” piped up Mike. “Now Joe is sick but that doesn’t mean we can’t work, does it?”For Reference6. One worker would dig a hole two or three feet deep and then move on. The other worker came along behind and filled in the hole.2. He asked them, “Can you tell me what’s going on here with this digging?”/He asked them what was going on there with that digging.9. Because one of them was digging a hole and the other was filling it up. They were not accomplishing anything.10. Normally there were three of them, the worker who answered him, Joe and Mike. The first man dug the hole, Joe stuck in the tree, and Mike put the dirt back.News ReportSanta’s Hometown in DangerScriptWeather experts may have found a new problem caused by global warming, one which many people will pay attention to: There are signs that Santa’s home in the North may be in trouble because of warmer temperatures.The Finnish town of Rovaniemi on the Arctic Circle, which many Europeans say is the home of Santa Claus, has had its warmest winter in 40 years. As a result, there has been much less snow than usual—meaning no snowmen, no snowballs and possible not enough snow for Santa to ride his sleigh on.More important for local residents, it may mean fewer tourists, as well. Santa’s wintry hometown normally attracts thousands of visitors each year, and millions of dollars.Anne Pelttari-Bergman, the town’s tourist director, worries that the town could be in troubleif snow levels do not return to normal. She explains: “Snow is really important for us, of course. For Santa Claus, for Christmas tourism, and also for our winter tourism because winter is our best season. It is really important for us.”Weather experts and town residents are hoping this warm winter is a one-time thing. Few people can imagine a holiday when even Santa does not have a white Christmas.。
大学英语视听说(三)答案
大学英语视听说(三)答案篇一:新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第三册答案(全) Unit1Enjoy the colorful campus life!II. Basic Listening PracticeKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask 1:On the first dayKeys:(1)the first day(2)changing(3)really good(4)hard workers(5)went over her head(6)explained(7)notes(8)Wednesday(9)participation(10)educationTask 2:How to select elective courses?Keys:(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask3: How to get straight A's?Keys:1.B 2.C 3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL1MODEL2MODEL3V. Let?ˉs TalkTask 1:Maintaining the quality or increasing the intake? Keys:(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceTask 2:What's your answer?According to the interviewee,it's difficult to strike a balance between maintaining the educational quality and making sure as many people as possible receive university education.In the past years, China has been confronted with the same problem.The university eollment has been on the increase and some institutions of higher learning do not have enough teachers and teaching facilities,thus affecting the educational quality.Task 3:Let's group work!VI. Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: Problems with our educational systemScript:Hi, everybody. My topic today is "Problems with our educational system".I disagree on a lot of the ways that things have happened for a long time in our educational system.It seems that educators just want to give standardized tests,which focus only on academic performance and neglect students' abilities and interest in other areas.I think there are a lot of people who are very intelligent,but haven't had the opportunities they could have had if they had learned in a broader-minded educational system.I feel that a lot of courses that students are required to take in high school are too academic, and, as a result,many kids have lost their interest in cators often fail to recognize various kinds of intelligence.They simply exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible. I think being well-rounded isn't really possible.And as a consequence, some students I believe to be intelligent can't get into good colleges if they,you know, haven't scored well on the math section, even if they are brilliant writers. Another thing that disturbs me is that the so-called weak students are separatedfrom the rest of the school.Some kids are kept in a separate class if their grades are lower than others'. And they're very aware of their social position, you know.I think it causes them to act in a way that is not really positive.They're just acting in a way they are expected. Often their grades go from bad to worse. And that's pretty sad.I think that many of the kids in those classes are intelligent,but they never actually realize their potential because of the way they are treated early on in their education.Keys:(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final examScriptAt a university, there were four sophomores taking a chemistry course.They were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, etc. that each had an "A" so far for the semester.These four friends were so confident that on the weekend before the final, they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and party with somefriends there.They had a great time and didn't make it back to school until early Monday morning. Rather than taking the final then,they decided to find their professor after the final and explain to him why they missed it.They explained that they had planned to come back in time for the final exam, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare. As a result, they missed the final.The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day.The guys were relieved and elated.The next day, the professor placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper, and told them to begin.They looked at the first problem, worth five points.It was a simple question on a chemical reaction."Cool," they all thought at the same time, each one in his separate room, "this is going to be easy."Each finished the problem and then turned the page.On the second page was a question worth 95 points: "Which of the tires was flat?"Keys:(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question worthTask3: Harvard UniversityScriptHarvard University is the oldest institute of higher learning in the United States. Founded 16 years after the arrival of the Pilgrims at Plymouth,the university has grown from nine students with a single master to the present eollment of more than 21,000 students,including undergraduates and students in 10 graduate and professional schools. Over 14,000 people work at Harvard, including more than 2,100 faculty members. Harvard has produced eight American presidents and many Nobel Prize winners. During its early years, Harvard offered a classic academic course based on the model of English universities,but consistent with the prevailing Puritan philosophy.Although many of its early graduates became ministers in Puritan churches throughout New England,the university was never formally affiliated with a specific religious group.Under President Pusey, Harvard started what was then the largest fundraising campaign in the history of American higher education.It was an 82.5-million-dollar program for the university.The program increased faculty salaries, broadened student aid, created new professorships,and expanded Harvard's physical facilities.NeiI L. Rudenstine took office as Harvard's 26th president in 1991.As part of an overall effort to achieve greater coordination among the university's schools and faculties,Rudenstine encouraged academic planning and identified some of Harvard's main intellectual priorities.He also stressed the importance of the university's excellence in undergraduate education,the significance of keeping Harvard's doors open to students from families of different economic backgrounds,and the task of adapting the research university to an era of both rapid information growth and serious fund shortage.Keys: 1.B 2.A 3. C 4.D 5.DViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cutsScriptHost: Well, David Lammy, the University Minister, joins me from Westminster. Now thanks for joining us this lunchtime,Mr. Lammy. How do these cuts... tie in with your much trumpeted commitment to increasing higher education?Interviewee: Well, I think it's important to remind viewers that we will spend well over 12 billion pounds on higher education this year and to alsosay that there will be more students at university next year than ever before in our history.But what is important is that when they get to university, is that they have good facilities, good buildings,that they have good contact with their lecturers and, for students from poorer backgrounds that they receive a grant.And you know 40 percent of students who are going to university are in receipt of some grants. So we have to plan...Host:But there's going to be less money next year. That's the bottom line, isn't it? Interviewee: Er, we are asking universities to make a one percent cut in their teaching grant.That's 51 million out of a total budget of over five billion.Look, I think there are families across the country preparing for Christmas spending a bit less and they're,you know, it's a lot more than one percent that they're, they're feeling.So I think this is reasonable to ask universities if we are to ensure that we cancontinue to send more young people to university and we remain committed to that. Host:And briefly, what about these two-year degrees? This is a reduction in standards, isn't it?Interviewee:Well, we, we, we... It's important in this country that we remember that students aren't just the classic 18- to 21-year-old undergraduates.We want mature students. We want more parttime students and over the last few years we've been growing the number of foundation degree,two-year degrees that ensure that transition into high university and high level skills. That's what we want to support and that's what we're indicating in the grant letter that we've sent to universities over the last few days.Host:OK. David Lammy, thank you so much for joining us.Interviewee:Thank you.Keys:(1)increasing(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant篇二:新标准大学英语视听说教程3 完整答案(含test)新标准大学英语视听说教程3 完整答案(含test)Question 1 Question 2 Key(s): Key(s): (1) tolerant (1) close to (2) rounded (2) stand upQuestion 3 Key(s): (1) beauty(2) generosityUnit 1 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 2Question 4 Key(s):(1) an opportunity (2) beyond the one Question 5 Key(s): (1) behaved (2) selfish Question 6 Key(s): (1) pretend(2) see through Question 7 Key(s):(1) arrived in (2) had to help Question 8 Key(s):(1) difficult time(2) a huge amount of第一单元test:1-5: CABDB 6-8:CDB 9-11:CABUnit 2 Outside view: Activity 2(1) where there is war(2) go to school(3) working in 157 countries/working in one hundred and fifty-seven countries (4) has never known peace (5) bringing medicine (6) get an education(7) 40,000 kids/forty thousand kids (8) girls were not allowed(9) 50 per cent/50 percent/fifty per cent/fifty percent(10) running the school for 12 years/running the school for twelve yearsUnit 2 Outside view: Activity 3Row 1: 5 Row 2: 6 Row 3: 3 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 4 Row 7: 1Unit 2 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 2Row 1: 1 Row 2: 2 Row 3: 2 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 1 Row 7: 2第二单元:1-5: ACBAB 6-8:BAC 9-11:BCDUnit 3 Outside view: Activity 2(1) most famous painting (2) broke all the rules (3) looking directly at (4) a sense of movement (5) indicated a real place (6) what is she trying to say (7) covered up one side of her face (8) we're the subject (9) seemed happier(10) the mystery about her (11) line up between (12) tell a storyUnit 3 Outside view: Activity 3Row 1: 2 Row 2: 1 Row 3: 1 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 1 Row 7: 1 Row 8: 2 Row 9: 1 Row 10: 2 Row 11: 1 Row 12: 2Unit 3 Outside view: Activity 4Correct order: e, a, d, b, c, g, f, h第三单元:1-5: BADAC 6-8:DAC 9-11:DBAUnit 4 Outside view: Activity 3Correct order: 6, 3, 2, 5, 1, 10, 9, 7, 8, 4Unit 4 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 2第四单元:1-5: ADABB 6-8:CBD 9-11:CADUnit 5 Outside view: Activity 4Correct order: 2, 10, 13, 3, 7, 8, 1, 9, 11, 14, 5, 6, 12, 4第五单元:1-5: CDBDA 6-8:DBC 9-11:BACUnit 6 Outside view: Activity 2Question 1Key(s): zookeeperQuestion 2Key(s): Al GoreQuestion 3Key(s): making people take climate change seriouslyUnit 6 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 1Question 4 Question 5 Question Key(s): Key(s): 6 Greenpeace mum, Key(s): part-time Melinda accountant GatesQuestion 7 Key(s):co-founding the Bill and Melinda GatesFoundationQuestion 8Key(s): Save the Children第六单元:1-5: ADBDC 6-8:ABD 9-11:CCDUnit 7 Outside view: Activity 1Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 23, 24Unit 7 Outside view: Activity 3(1) areas of life (2) in our homes(3) computer-controlled houses (4) adjust the temperature (5) give new instructions (6) react to match (7) TV and Internet (8) outside changes(9) stop too much sun from entering (10) turn the oven on篇三:新视野大学英语视听说教程3答案Unit1Enjoy the colorful campus life!Basic Listening Practice1-5 CDBDAListening In Task 1(1) the first day(2) changing(3) really good(4) hard workers(5) went over her head(6) explained(7) notes(8) Wednesday(9) participation(10) educationTask 2(1)extra training(2)chemistry(3)accounting(4)many fields of study(5)better potential(6)business degree(7)challenging(8)how to learn(9)better understanding(10)narrow-mindedTask31.B2.C3. D4.A5.DLet’s TalkTask 1(1)quality(2)young(3)25(4)difficult(5)government(6)quality(7)cut(8)extra-cautious(9)afford(10)experience(11)more(12)blame(13)budget(14)puzzled(15)serviceFurther Listening and SpeakingTask1: Problems with our educational system(1)standardized tests(2)abilities and interest(3)interest(4)pressure(5)well-rounded(6)get into good colleges(7)the rest of the school(8)from bad to worseTask 2: The final exam(1)course(2)quizzes(3)semester(4)confident(5)party(6)make(7)missed(8)they had a flat tire on the way back and didn't have a spare(9)placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(10)On the second page was a question 95 worthTask3: Harvard University1-5 BACDDViewing and speaking:Task 1:University budget cuts(2)12 / twelve(3)more(4)facilities(5)lecturers(6)poorer(7)grant(8)one(9)budget(10)less(11)young(12)classic(13)part-time(14)growing(15)two-yearUnit testPart I1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D Part II(1)for(2)with(3)opportunity(4)tuition(5)explore(6)encounter(8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)Traveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen(10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.CUint2Our globe is in danger!I.Lead inTask 1:sandstorm ; air pollution ; deforestationwater pollution ; melting polar ice cap ; light pollutiondrought ; desertification ; litteringBasic Listening Practice1.B2.D3. A4.A5.CListening InTask 1:We should have proper respect for nature!(1)nature(2)environmental problem(3)pollution(4)promote(6)from occurring(7)law(8)throw away(9)fined(10)trashTask 2:River pollution1.D2.A3.B4.C5.DTask3: Curbing carbon emissions1.D2.D3.A4.B5.CLet’s TalkTask 1:Disappointment over climate negotiations1) doesn't really actually commit anyone to doing anything,2) the atmosphere simple can't take the kind of emissions we've been seeing in the business-as-usual scenario and there's no real commitment to change that.3) There's no real commitment to put serious money on the table4) It's not backed by action,5) It does not constitute a... a deal.6) It's a hollow shell7) it lacks anything on emissions cuts8) There's no guarantee that there will be new money, that the money will be real, that there's actually a commitment to get there, or that it will be channeled in new ways, Further Listening and SpeakingListening Task:Task1: The environment and the development(1)water pollution(2)overconsumption(3)economic growth(4)resources(5)social advancement(6)restricted(7)government planning(8)economic policy(9)remarkable steps(10)balanceTask 2: Thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia1.D2.B3.A4.C5.CTask3: Mountain regions face a number of dangers(1)negative(2)report(3)warming(4)pressures(5)mountainous(7)make way for(8)expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(9)The UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(10)Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearViewing and speaking:Task 1:Santa's home town in danger(1)signs(2)warmer temperatures(3)warmest(4)snow(5)attracts(6)trouble(7)normal(8)season(9)one-time(10)whiteUnit testPart I1.C2.C3.B4.C5.DPart II(1)chemicals(2)atmosphere(3)particles(4)trapped(5)lasts(6)human-based(7)progressed(8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere(9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings(10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problemsPart III1.A2.C3.D4.C5.BPart IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.CUnit 3Culture makes me what I amTask 1:On the first dayCollectivism Individualism Individualism Collectivism感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
大学英语视听说第3册教程答案完整版
新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册听力练习录音文本和答案Uint1- Uint10Uint1II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptW: Ok. It‘s your turn to pay the bill. I paid last time.M: What? You have a selective memory. You tried to pay last turn, but your credit card failed; so I ended up paying! It‘s definitely your turn.Q: What is true according to the conversation?2.ScriptM: I‘m having real trouble reviewing for this French exam. I just can‘t memorize all the vocabulary.W: Me too. I hate having to learn things by heart.I guess we just have to keep reading the texts over and over.Q: What does the woman prefer?3. ScriptW: Oh look! There‘s that guy we saw last week, playing football in the park! He looked great in his kit, remember?M: Him? I don‘t remember him. I‘ve got a terrible memory for faces. I have a hard time even recording people I‘ve been introduced to.Q: According to the conversation, what is the man‘s problem?4. ScriptM: Why is there a big sign on the back of your door that says ―keys‖?W: It‘s to remind me to take my keys when I go out because I‘m always locking myself out by accident! It doesn‘t help enough. Now I just forget to read the sign. Q: Why is there a sign on the back of the door?5. ScriptM: That history exam was really hard. The essay question was terrible!W: I know, I wish I were like David. He has a photographic memory, you know. How useful that would be!Q: What is true of DavidKeys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CIII. Listening InScriptM: Tell me your secret. You‘re suddenly getting excellent marks in every subject, and you used to be a bottom-of –class student just like me.W:Simple enough. I read an article in a scientific journal that studying with remembering, based on recent research into the brain.M: Aw, that stuff‘s old hat: study at the same time every day, be sure your clothes are comfortable, and make sure you have enough light, blah-blah-blah.W: Not so fast, wise guy. I‘m talking about principles like ―Mental Visualization‖, creating a picture in your mind of what is to be remembered.M: Ok, that dies sound different. Id ―Association‖a principle—you know, you connect what you want to remember with something you‘re familiar with?W: Right on! ‗Consolidation‖is another. I review my notes right after class and consolidate—or absorb—the new material into what I‘ve already learned.M: You‘re moving ahead fast with those principles. I swear this weekend I‘m going to study sixteen hours a day both Saturday and Sunday.W: Whoa, big guy. That‘s not the way. Follow the principle of ―Distributes Practice‖.Shorter study sessions distributes over several days are better.M: That system is all very well for you; you‘ve got a good memory. But what about me? I‘ve got a memory like a sieve.W: You‘re too modest. There‘s nothing wrong with your memory. But memory is likea muscle; it needs exercise. And don‘t forget it.While the man is wondering why the woman is suddenly getting excellent marks, she says she read an article on studying and remembering. It talks about principles like ―Mental Visualization‖, that is, creating a picture in one‘s mind of what is to be remembered. This reminds the man of the principle of ―Association‖, which means connecting what one wants to remember with something one is familiar with. Then the woman adds the principle of ―Consolidation‖, or reviewing one‘s notes after class and absorbing the new materia l into what one has already learned. When the man promise to study sixteen hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of ―Distributed Practice‖, which favors shorter study sessions distributed over several days. Finally, the woman tells the man that memory is like a muscle, and that it needs exercise.Task 2: You forget my toast!ScriptAn 80-year-old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decide to go to their doctor to see what was wrong with them. They explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple over, the doctor told them that they were physically okay but might need to start writing things down to help them remember. The couple thanked the doctor and left.Later that night while watching TV, the old woman said to the old man, ―Honey, will you please go to the kitchen and get me a dish of ice cream?‖Before the man left, she added, ―Why don‘t you write that down so you won‘t forget?‖―Nonsense,‖ said the husband, ―I can remember a dish of ice cream!‖―Well,‖ said the wife, ―I‘d like some strawberries on it. You‘d better write that down because I know your memory is failing.‖―Don‘t be silly,‖ replied the husband. ―There‘re only two things: a dish of ice cream and some strawberries. I can surely remember that!‖With that, he rushed into the kitchen. After about twenty minutes he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon and eggs.The wife took one look at the plate, glanced up at her husband, and said, ―Hey, you forget the toast!‖Keys: FTFFFTask3: Memory-Improving TechniquesScriptThere are many techniques you can use to improve your memory. Some of them are introduced her.First and foremost, you need to stimulate your memory all the time. To put it simply, you should use your memory as much as possible. It is especially important to try to learn something new. If you work in an office, learn to dance; if you are a dancer, learn to deal with a computer, if you work with sales, and learn to play chess; if you are a programmer, learn to paint. These added activities stimulate the brain so that I t continues to function.Older people need to pay attention to things they are dealing with. Don‘t try to memorize everything that catches your attention; focus on what you consider important. For example, you can take any object such as a pen and concentrate on it. Think on its various characteristics: its material, its function, its color, and so on. Don‘t allow any other thought to occupy your mind while you are concentrating in that pen.Another method that can be used is to relax yourself. It is impossible to remember things if you are tense or nervous.So, try holding your breath for ten seconds, and then release it slowly.Association is also a powerful tool to develop your memory. For example, if youcannot remember a person‘s name, you can think about a special feature of his face and then link it with his mane.1.What‘s seems to be an especially important way to stimulate one‘s memory?2.What seems to be the best way to focus your memory?3.How can you concentrate on a pen?4.How can you relax yourself according to the passage?5.What is the main idea of the passage?Kes: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 It slipped my mind!Amy: I sent out the invitations to the dinner party.Bill: That‘s good. Now what should we do?Amy: We‘ve got to plan the menu.Bill:Oh, that‘s right. Do you have anything in mind?Amy:I think I‘m going to make the chicken salad we had at the Christmas party.Remember I sled the chef for the recipe?Bill: Yeah, but did you forget that Linda doesn‘t eat chicken?Amy: Linda? Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite Linda! It just slipped my mind. She‘ll be mad at me.Bill: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. It‘s not too late yet. I‘ll make a phone call. Don‘t worry.Amy: Thanks! You see, I‘m getting forgetful. I think I‘m getting old!Bill: Looks like you are, sweetheartNow Y our TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA:I‘m going to throw a party, and I‘ve sent out the invitations to my friends and relatives.B: That‘s good. But don‘t forget to invite everyone you should invite.A: I think I‘ve invited everyone. Do you have anybody in mind?B: Did you invite John? He‘s lost his job after recent quarrel with his boss.A: Oh, my gosh! I forgot to invite him! He‘ll be sad, thinking we look down on him.He just slipped my mind.B: Well, everyone forgets something sometimes. Don‘t worry. It‘s not too late. Makea phone call right away.A: Did I forget anybody else that I should incite?B: There‘s yet another person you should invite—Julia. She‘s just moved to the city and feels lonely.A: Oh, good heavens, I forgot all about her. She‘s our new friend. You see, I‘m getting forgetful. I think I‘m getting old!B: Looks like you are, buddy. You‘d better start writing things down if they‘re important.MODEL2 I can’t think of it off the top of my head.ScriptJohn: Hey, Sue. Do you know what Jack‘s home phone number is?Susan: I can‘t think of it off the top of my head. I don‘t have my address book on me, and I don‘t have my mobile phone with me, either.John: That‘s too bad! I‘ve got to find him now. It‘s urgent! If I can‘t find him today, I‘ll be dead!Susan: You might want to look it up in the phone book.John: I‘ve checked already, but it seems that hid phone number is unlisted. Susan: Maybe it‘s under his roommate‘s name.John: Well, I guess so.Susan: Well, why don‘t you call Jane? She has his phone number.John: I‘ve tried, but no one answered!Susan: Maybe call his office and ask his secretary.John: I‘ve already tried. She won‘t tell me. She says it‘s private.Susan: Oh, that‘s right. They usually don‘t release private information over the phone.John: It‘s a pity. You usually have a powerful memory, but you can‘t help today.What‘s wrong with you? Your memory seems to be fading early.Susan: It‘s not my memory is fading. I do have memory for face and names, but a poor one for number and datesNow Y our TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA:Hey, do you remember when is the lecture on the value of information by Professor Smith?B: I can‘t think of it off the top of my head. Maybe we can look it up in our notebook, but I don‘t have mine with me.A: That‘s too bas! I don‘t have it with me, either. Do you remember the number of the lecture hail?B: Sorry, I can‘t think of it off my head.A: I‘m terribly interested in the lecture. I can‘t miss it!B: Well, why don‘t you call the dean who arranged the lecture?A: I‘m afraid it‘s not very wise to ask the dean directly.B: Then maybe you can call the office if the department and ask the secretary.A: I‘ve already tried, but no one answered.B: Oh!A: You usually have a powerful memory, but you can‘t help today. You memory seems to be fading early.B: It‘s nit that my memory is fading. I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates.MODEL3 What‘s wrong with your memory?ScriptBill: Hi, honey! My trip to London was wonderful.Amy: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The telephone rings and Bill answers it....He hangs up.]Bill:Er, where was I?Amy: You were talking about your tour in London.Bill: Oh, yeah.Amy: I bet you had a great time.Bill: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the tower of London.Amy: How did you get there? By bus or underground?Bill: Let me see….Sorry, I can‘t remember any more.Amy: Wha t‘s wrong with your memory?Bill: I hope it‘s not Alzheimer‘s disease. I don‘t want to forget my own name. Amy: I don‘t think so. Perhaps it‘s just temporary forgetfulness. You‘ll be right after a good sleep.Bill: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I must go to see a doctor and get some pillsAmy: It‘s not as serous as that. Anyway, I wish you had a good memory for happy events, and a bad one for unhappy things.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Hey, my trip to Beijing was fantastic.B: Tell me what thrilled you most.[The door bell rings and A answer it….A comes back.]A: Where was I?B: You were talking about your tour in BeijingA: Oh, yeah.B: I bet you had a great time.A: Yes, I particularly enjoyed visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, though the admission fees were a bit too high for me.B: What were the fees?A: Let me see….Sorry, I can‘t remember any more.B: Wha t‘s wrong with your memory?A: I hope it‘s not Alzheimer‘s disease. I don‘t want to see a lot of new people everyday.B: I don‘t think so. Perhaps you only forget things momentarily. You‘ll be right after a good sleep. A: I hope so. But as this is happening so often recently, I think I have to see a doctor.B: I don‘t think it‘s so serious. Anyway, a bad memory helps you forget your trouble.V. Let’s TalkScriptStudent:Professor, thank you for graining me this interview. I‘m Susan, a reporter from the Student Union magazine. Many students have difficultlymemorizing things. Since you‗re an outstanding psychologist, could yougive us some tips on how top improve our memory?Professor: Well, some people have better memories than others, but that‘s largely because they are better at creating mental images.Student: If I‘m not good at creating images, what can I do?Professor: Practice helps. And the mind remembers things better if they are connected with other images. For example, I you have to pick up severalitems at the grocery store, say, carrots, egg, bananas, and milk, you cancreate a picture in your mind of a giant carrot, and hanging from it, abanana.Student: Then I could have a giant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana.Professor: Certainly. Then what would you do with the egg?Student:Hmmm. I‘d visualize an egg-shaped UFO flying across the sky. Professor:There you go. The more you apply the ideas, the easier it gets. Besides creating pictures, there‘s another technique that is very useful. Student:What is it?Professor:Establishing an association. Suppose you are looking for lost keys.Relax, and let your mind look for all the images connected with thosekeys--their feel, the sounds they make.Student:How will that help?Professor:You might remember the sound the keys made when you placed then ina drawer or cold touch of the keys in your jacket were you left them. Student: Oh my gosh! I have to run. It‘s time my English class. I see an image of my teacher staring at my empty seat in the classroom. Many thanks,Professor.Professor: Not at all, and good luck with your memory.SAMPLEA:As we just heard from the interview, the technique of associating certainly important in promoting memory.B:And according to the interview, creating images helps remember things. If your shopping list includes eggs, you might visualize an egg or an egg-shaped UFO flying across.A:Another important factor in improving memory can be of interest. If you get interested in something, you can remember it better.B: Yeah. And if you recognize facts into meaningful groups, you can remember them better. For instance, if you want to memorize all the names of American presidents, it is not easy. If, however, you arrange them chronologically into three periods: those before Abraham Lincoln, those between Abraham Lincoln and Franklin Roosevelt, and those after, then the task will be less difficult.A: It is common sense that if you glance at something quickly, you tend to forget it quickly. If you stuffy it slowly, you can remember it better.B: Another technique is intensive practice or repeating. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. If you repeat something again and again, you will eventually learn it by heart.A:But we should not work too hard. When we get tired, our learning efficiency declines. We need breaks so the mind can rest and absorb what has been learned.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1: The Role Memory Plays in Our LifeScriptSince memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted and would weaken one‘s ability to concentrate. Also, one‘ ability to store information would be affected.1.What is the passage mainly about?2.Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?3.To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?4.What problem can a lack of water cause?5.Why is sleep important to memory?Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CTask 2: Where did the professor go?ScriptThis is a true story, while happened to friends of ours in a small town in South Africa. They were a hospitable couple who often entertained their neighbors for drinks, tea or dinner. On this particular spring night, they have invited a retired professor to super. During the evening, it began to pour with rain, and the heavens really opened. Because he had walked there, they offered to put him up for the night. They pointed out that by staying overnight, he did not need to go to out in the bad weather. He agreed on the soundness of that idea, thanked his hosts profusely, and the matter seemed to be settled. But while they were washing the dishes after supper, the forgetful professor disappeared. No one could find him anywhere. Eventually, after40minutes, the front door bell rang. There was the professor, soaked to the skin. When he was asked what on earth he has been dong in the rain, he replied that because he was going to stay there overnight, he had gone home to get his pajamas and toothbrush.Task3: How to Remember NamesScriptYou just called the TV repair shop, and the voice on the other end of the line tells you, ―This is Don Smith‖.About 5 minutes later you tell your wife that ―this guy‖will be out to fix the TV in the morning. You can‘t think of his mane although you know he mentioned it on the phone.This happens all the time to just about any of us unless we have learned to concentrate and implant a name in our memory, right at the time we hear it. To do this, you must make a habit of repeating the name back to the person. This action will remind you to store the name in your ―memory bank‖each time you hear someone‘s name, and within a short time the ―repeating‖ process can be discontinuedWhen you meet someone in person, use the same procedure, and in addition, visualize something different, unusual or ridiculous about hid or her appearance, position, or actions that ―ties in ―with his or her name. Later, you may write the descriptive information on one side of a card and the name in the other side. Look at it repeatedly, see the ―picture‖ in your mind‘s eye as you look at the name; or when you see he name, visualize the ―picture‖ you have assigned to the name.Getting this system to work will require changes in your thinking, and it may take several days or several weeks to become proficient.News ReportA Dolphin ExhibitionScriptA recent art exhibition in Florida honored the animal often seen as man‘s most intelligent friend, the dolphin.The ―Dolphins on Parade‖ exhibition in the Florida Keys featured life-sized decorates dolphin paintings made of wood and the cost of materials. The dolphins were shown at area business and along the beach. Sponsors paid U.S. $750 to cover the artists‘ fee and the cost of materials.There were more than 100 dolphin themes, including a beer-belly dolphin. They showed the work of local artists, as well as the beach atmosphere the Keys are famous for.Probably the most unique was special because of its artist, Pandora. Pandora the dolphin painter is area dolphin, art the Dolphin Research center, in Marathon, Florida. The playful artist streaks colors across a dolphin painting holding a brush in its mouth.The exhibition was held by the Monroe [Florida] Council of the Arts as part of a plan to make the Keys an international arts center. The paintings were to be auctioned off in March, with the money earned going to community art programs.Uint2II. Basic Listening Practice3.ScriptW: Have you chosen your elective for next semester yet? Are you taking French writing again?M: Yes I am, but it‘s compulsory for us next semester. So I think I‘m gong to do marketing as an elective instead.Q: Which class will the man choose as his elective?4.ScriptM: Did you go to that businesses lecture on Friday? I missed it and need to copy your notes.W: I‘d say you could borrow my notes, but Sarah‘s got them. Be careful not to miss Professor Brown‘s seminar; he takes attendance in that.Q: What is the woman telling the man?3. ScriptW: Wow, Steven! In the library! What brings you here?M: I‘m enjoying the view. All the girls in fashion design are here are preparing for an exam on Monday.Q: Why is the man in the library?4. ScriptW: How‘s your group doing with this statistics presentation? Mine‘s terrible.M: Yeah, mine too. David and Mike are OK, but Steven doesn‘t pull his weight and Suzie‘s never around. I don‘t see how we can pass unless Steven and Suzie realize that this is their last chance.Q: What is the true of Steven and Suzie?5. ScriptW: You took an MBA at Harvard Business School, didn‘t you? What‘s it like?M: It‘s expensive, about U.S. $ 40,000 a year, plus the costs of food and housing. But the teaching is first class. The professors have a lot of practical experience. Theyuse the case system of teaching; that is, you study how actual businesses grew or failed.Q: Why is he MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first class, according to the conversation?Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.AIII. Listening InTask1: On the First DayScriptHarrison: I‘m Harrison. Good to meet you. So you‘ve bought the books for this biology class.Jenny:Sure, I think everyone had to before class started.Harrison: No. Usually no one does much on the first day because it‘s still add-drop. Jenny: What‘s that?Harrison: Changing from class to class to find out which one is best. Hey, where are you from?Jenny: Poland. Have you has this teacher before? I‘ve heard he is really good. Harrison: He‘s good if you‘re a hand-worker. He expects a lot.Jenny: Oh, I guess that‘s good. I hope I can keep up with everyone else in the class. Maybe I need your help after class.Harrison: You‘re welcome.…Professor: All right. See you guys next week.Student: See you.Jenny: Harrison, wait up!Harrison: So what do you think about the professor‘s lecture?Jenny: I think half of what he said went over my head.Harrison: That‘s all right. A lot of what he said is explain in the reading/Jenny: Hey, would you mind if I borrowed your notes tonight to look them over? Harrison: No problem. We don‘t have class until Wednesday. Here you go. Jenny: Thanks. I just want to make sure I‘m prepared for the seminar. Harrison: Yeah, participation in the discussion is an important part of the education here.Seeing that Jenny has bought the books for the biology class, Harrison says nobody does much on the first day because it‘s still add-drop, which means students are changing from class to class. Jenny knows the professor is really good. But Harrison warns her that the professor is good, only if students are hand-workers, for he expects a lot.After class, Jenny admits that half of what the professor said went over her head, and Harrison assures her that a lot of what the professor said is explained in the reading. When Jenny asks to borrow Harrison notes, he says ―on problem‖, for they don‘t have class until Wednesday. Finally, Harrison says participation in the discussio n at the seminar is an important part of the education there.Task 2: Money for CollegeScriptRobert is a university student. He likes to have fun. But having fun was expensive, so he was rapidly running out of money. There was nothing to do to try to call his mother for help.―Hi, Mom. I certainly miss you and Dad. I…uh…got a big surprise this week in my physics course. We have to buy two new textbooks. I‘m going to need $100.‖―I understand,‖ said his mother, ―I‘ll send you the money right away. You left your calculus book here when you were home two weeks ago. Shall I mail that at the same time?‖―Oh, yeah. Thanks,‖ Robert said.Robert‘s mother made up a parcel with the calculus book and two checks, and mailed it to Robert that very day. When she returned from the post office, her husband was waiting for her.―Well, how much did you give the boy this time?‖ asked Dad.―I send two checks: one for $100 and the other for $1, 100,‖ answered Mom.―You‘re outing your mind,‖yelled Dad, ―That‘s $1,100. He‘ll just spend that in a couple of weeks. He‘s never going to learn the value of money that way.‖―Don‘t worry, honey,‖ Mom said, ―I taped the $100 check to the cover of his book, but I put the $1,000 one between the pages in Charper13!‖Keys: TFFFTTask3: How to Get Straight A’sScriptIt is interesting to note how straight A students achieve academic excellence. Here, according to education experts and students themselves are the secrets of super-achievers.First, they know how to set priorities. Top students allow no intrusions on study time. Once the books are open or the computer is turned on, phone calls go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks ignored. Study is business, and business comes before recreation.Also, good students can study anywhere and everywhere. Claudia Hill, an Arizona State University business professor recalls a cross-country runner who worked out every day. Hill persuaded him to use his spare time to memorize biology term. Thenhe posted a list of biology terms on the mirror in the bathroom. He learned a few terms every day while brushing his teeth. Eventually, he scored high on the final examination.Moreover, top students schedule their time well. Study times are strictly a matter of personal preference. Some work late at night when the house is quiet. Others awake early. Still others study as soon as they come home from school when the work is fresh in their minds. All agreed, however, on the need for consistency. A student says, ―Whatever I was doing, I maintained a certain period of time every day for studying.‖Another important characteristic of super-achievers is that they know hoe to read, According to a book entitled Getting Straight A‘s, the secret of good reading is to be ―an active reader-one who continually asks questions that lead to a full understanding of the author‘s message‖.6.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about super—achievers starting tostudy?7.What did the cross-country runner do to score high on the exam?8.What is the good thing all top students agree on?9.What does the speaker mean by ―an active reader‖?10.What is the main idea of the passage?Kes: 1B 2.C3. D 4.A 5.DIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Y ou’re just going to have study hardNora: Only our first day back at school, and already I feel like I‘ve learned a lot. Chris: Only our first day back at school, and I already feel like I‘m up to my ears in homework.Nora: You‘re going to have to hit the books if you want to keep your grades up. Chris:Tell me about it! I already have two reports, two books reports, a composition, an oral report, and a research project—all due before midterms.Nora: We could work together. Maybe some of my organized study habit would rub off on you.Chris: Better yet, maybe you could do my homework for me.Nora: Forget it! That would be cheating.Chris: All right, all right. I have yet to write a term paper. Can you recommend any articles and books? You‘d better find me the exact pages where I can find whatI want.Nora: You could borrow ideas from references, but if you quote without giving the sources, you‘re plagiarizing.Chris: The quiz next week will be a headache. If you don‘t help me, I‘ll have to。
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Unit 7 答案:3/19 1.Because she wanted to talk with....2.She was annoyed.3.He explained to....8/19 1.Because she wanted to make sure....2.By cheating in the game.3.Because he wants to amuse Talia.4.She was angry,....5.he agreed to ....6.Nick had not ....7.It's the brand name ....8.Because she was angry.10/19 1.To visit Jackie in person2.A businesswoman.3.He wasn't going to tell her the truth.concentrated3B/5 1.prefer to 2.prefer 3.would rather 4.would rather to4/5 1.a 2.ir 3.off 4.fer 5.or5/5 1.I see 2.How awful 3.How did it go?4.Oh,really5.Oh,really6.Sounds like fun7. 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