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外贸英语词汇(全)

国际贸易实用英语大全

外贸常用英语词汇大全1.商品品质数量包装价格品质条件品质quality 规格specifications 等级grade 标准standard样品sample 色彩样品colour sample 款式样品pattern sample原样original sample 复样duplicate sample对等样品countersample 参考样品reference sample封样sealed sample 代表性样品representative sample商品目录catalogue 宣传小册pamphlet 说明书description公差tolerance 货号article No.花色（搭配）assortment 增减5% plus or minus大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality数量条件个数number 长度length 面积area 体积volume 容积capacity净重net weight 毛重gross weight 皮重tare 毛作净gross for net溢短装条款more or less clause 重量weight 装运重量shipping weight卸货重量landed weight 理论重量theoretical weight公吨metric ton 长吨long ton 短吨short ton 公斤kilogram, kilo, kg磅pound, lb 盎司ounce, oz件piece 双pair 打dozen 令ream 套setl 立方米cubic meter 升litre 加仑gallon 蒲式耳bushel公制metric system 英制british system 美制U.S.System包装方法起泡包装blister packing 中性包装neutral packing 吸塑包装skin packing挂式包装hanging packing 引某人注目catch sb's eye唛头mark 无牌的包装unlabelled packing 散装in bulk 散装in loose packing 裸装nude packing 整批包装bulk pack 零售包装consumer pack大包装large packing 小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing,压缩包装shrunk packaging 喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging礼品包装gift-wrap 袋bag, sack麻袋jute bag 塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag尼龙绳网袋polythelene net 拉链袋zippered bag箱case, chest 盒box 木箱wooden case 纸箱carton集装箱container 板条箱rate 纤维板箱fibre board case小包packet 包bale 捆bundle 罐头tin , can篮，篓，筐basket 竹篓bamboo basket 瓶bottle小木桶wooden keg 大桶hogshead 铁桶iron drum 铁桶cylinder琵琶桶barrel 圆桶drum防水纸waterproof paper 玻璃纸cellophone 牛皮纸kraftpaper 沥青纸tar paper 蜡纸wax paper帆布canvas 油布、防水帆布tarpaulin纤维板fibreboard 尼龙腰子nylon strap 塑料腰子plastic strap胶带adhesive tape 填料stuffing material 尼龙丝nylon plastic泡沫塑料fermented plastic 纸屑paper scrap 木屑saw dust润滑油slushing compound价格条件价格术语trade term (price term) 价目表price list 总值total value 金额amount净价net price 零售价retail price 批发价wholesale price 单价unit price运费freight 码头费wharfage 卸货费landing charges 码头费wharfage港口税port dues 关税customs duty 印花税stamp duty折扣discount, allowance 佣金commission 回佣，回扣return commission含佣价price including commission .装运港port of shipment 卸货港port of discharge 目的港port of destination进口许口证import licence 出口许口证export licence现货价格spot price期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 参考价格indicative price进口附加税import surcharge import variable 进口差价税duties海关估价customs valuation外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation 外币foreign currency法定升值revaluation 汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments硬通货hard currency 软通货soft currency直接标价direct quotation 间接标价indirect quotation金平价gold standard 买入汇率buying rate 卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate 通货膨胀inflation金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points 铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system 国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio2.国际贸易术语FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货进出口贸易出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT3.国际货物运输交货条件交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor 收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL 选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments 分三个月，每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments 即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许／允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed ／partial shipment not permitted ／partial shipment not unacceptable4.国际货物运输保险贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk 战争险 F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险5.国际国务买卖合同交易磋商、合同签订订单indent 订货；订购book; booking 电复cable reply实盘firm offer 递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm 还盘counter offer 发盘（发价）offer 发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication 速复reply immediately 参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation 不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply ** 限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till ** 购货合同purchase contract 销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale 需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation6.贸易方式stocks 存货，库存量cash sale现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒INT (拍卖auction) 寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender投标submission of tenderagent 一般代理人general agent总代理人agency agreement 代理协议accumulative commission累计佣金compensation trade补偿贸易（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返贸易）counter tradeprocessing on giving materials来料加工assembling on provided parts 来料装配exclusive right独家经营/专营权exclusivity agreement 独家经营/包销/代理协议sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent独家代理7．商检仲裁索赔claim 争议disputes 罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin 品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate8.贸易机构及贸易伙伴词汇WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人。

常用外贸英语词汇汇总

常用外贸英语词汇主要贸易术语：(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货主要船务术语简写：(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取）(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人1：二次电池(Rechargeable battery): 电池电力用完后，可以经充电重复使用的电池，如：铅酸，镍氢，锂离子电池等。

外贸实用英语词汇分享

【导语】为了帮助⼤家学习到更多外贸英语知识，⽅便⼤家的⼯作和⽣活，下⾯⽆忧考给⼤家带来外贸英语词汇整理，更多讯息请关⽆忧考英语资源频道！【篇⼀】外贸实⽤英语词汇分享 1. weight 重量 2. metric ton 公吨 3. long ton 长吨 4. short ton 短吨 5. kilogram, kilo, kg 公⽄ 6. pound, lb 磅 7. ounce, oz 盎司 8. number 个数 9. piece 件 10. pair 双 11 dozen 打 12. ream 令 13. set 套 14. length 长度 15. area ⾯积 16. volume 体积 17. cubic meter ⽴⽅⽶ 18. capacity 容积 19. litre 升 20. gallon 加仑 21. bushel 蒲式⽿ 22. metric system 公制 23. british system 英制 24. u.s.system 美制 25. gross weight ⽑重 26. net weight 净重 27. shipping weight 装运重量 28. landed weight 卸货重量 29. theoretical weight 理论重量【篇⼆】外贸实⽤英语词汇分享 1. packaging 包装⽅法 2. blister packing 起泡包装 3. neutral packing 中性包装 4. skin packing 吸塑包装 5. hanging packing 挂式包装 6. catch sb's eye 引某⼈注⽬ 7. mark 唛头 8. unlabelled packing ⽆牌的包装 9. in bulk 散装 10. in loose packing 散装 11 nude packing *装 12. bulk pack 整批包装 13. consumer pack 零售包装 14. large packing ⼤包装 15. inner packing, external packing, end packing ⼩包装 16. shrunk packaging, 压缩包装 17. foam-spary packaging 喷泡沫包装 18. gift-wrap 礼品包装 19. bag, sack 袋 20. jute bag ⿇袋 21. polythelene bag, plastic bag 塑料袋 22. polythelene net 尼龙绳袋 23. zippered bag 拉链袋 24. case, chest 箱 25. box 盒 26. wooden case ⽊箱 27. carton 纸箱 28. container 集装箱 29. rate 板条箱 30. fibre board case 纤维板箱【篇三】外贸实⽤英语词汇分享 1. packet ⼩包 2. bale 包 3. bundle 捆 4. tin , can 罐头 5. basket 篮，篓，筐 6. bamboo basket ⽵篓 7. bottle 瓶 8. wooden keg ⼩⽊桶 9. hogshead ⼤桶 10. iron drum 铁桶 11 cylinder 铁桶 12. barrel 琵琶桶 13. drum 圆桶 14. waterproof paper 防⽔纸 15. cellophone 玻璃纸 16. kraftpaper ⽜⽪纸 17. canvas 帆布 18. fibreboard 纤维板 19. nylon strap 尼龙腰⼦ 20. plastic strap 塑料腰⼦ 21. adhesive tape 胶带 22. stuffing material 填料 23. nylon plastic 尼龙丝 24. fermented plastic 泡沫塑料 25. paper scrap 纸屑 26. saw dust ⽊屑 27. tar paper 沥青纸 28. wax paper 蜡纸 29. slushing compound 润滑油 30. tarpaulin 油布、防⽔帆布。

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全外贸英语词汇大全：1. Export - 出口2. Import - 进口3. Trade - 贸易4. Goods - 商品5. Product - 产品6. Manufacturer - 制造商7. Supplier - 供应商8. Buyer - 买家9. Seller - 卖家10. Distributor - 分销商11. Wholesaler - 批发商12. Retailer - 零售商13. Freight forwarder - 货代14. Customs - 海关15. Tariff - 关税16. Negotiation - 谈判17. Agreement - 协议18. Contract - 合同19. Invoice - 发票20. Payment - 付款21. Letter of credit - 信用证22. Bill of lading - 提单23. Certificate of origin - 原产地证明24. Incoterms - 国际贸易术语第1页/共6页25. FOB (Free On Board) - 船上交货价26. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) - 到岸价27. EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货价28. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 进口税全包交货价29. LCL (Less than Container Load) - 拼箱30. FCL (Full Container Load) - 整箱31. Customs declaration - 报关32. Inspection - 检验33. Certificate of inspection - 检验证明34. Incoterm - 贸易术语35. Letter of intent - 意向书36. Quotation - 报价单37. Proforma invoice - 形式发票38. Sample - 样品39. Carton - 纸箱40. Pallet - 托盘41. Container - 集装箱42. Bill of exchange - 汇票43. Bank transfer - 银行转账44. Letter of guarantee - 保函45. Freight - 运费46. Insurance - 保险47. ATA Carnet - 货物临时进出口卡车和旅行用品的通行单证48. Air waybill - 空运提单49. Door to door - 门到门50. Free trade - 自由贸易51. Embargo - 禁运52. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒53. Dumping - 倾销54. Counterfeit goods - 假冒商品55. Intellectual property - 学问产权56. Patent - 专利57. Trademark - 商标58. Copyright - 版权59. Brand - 品牌60. Market research - 市场调研61. Market share - 市场份额62. Market segmentation - 市场细分63. Competitive advantage - 竞争优势64. Pricing strategy - 定价策略65. Distribution channel - 分销渠道66. E-commerce - 电子商务67. Supply chain - 供应链68. Logistics - 物流69. Warehouse - 仓库70. Inventory - 库存71. Stock - 股票72. Freight forwarder - 货代73. Import duty - 进口关税74. Export subsidy - 出口补贴75. Anti-dumping measures - 反倾销措施76. Exchange rate - 汇率77. Cost of goods sold - 产品销售成本78. Gross profit - 毛利润79. Net profit - 净利润80. Return on investment - 投资回报率81. Agent - 代理商第3页/共6页82. Sales representative - 销售代表83. Customer - 客户84. Market - 市场85. Promote - 推广86. Advertisement - 广告87. Public relations - 公关88. Branding - 品牌建设89. Marketing strategy - 营销策略90. Consumer - 消费者91. Product life cycle - 产品生命周期92. Target market - 目标市场93. Trade show - 贸易展览会94. Advertising campaign - 广告宣扬活动95. Sales promotion - 销售促销96. Market share - 市场份额97. Consumer behavior - 消费者行为98. Direct marketing - 直销99. Social media - 社交媒体100. Online advertising - 网络广告101. Currency - 货币102. Exchange rate - 汇率103. Devaluation - 货币贬值104. Inflation - 通货膨胀105. Recession - 经济衰退106. Gross domestic product (GDP) - 国内生产总值107. Balance of trade - 贸易差额108. Economic growth - 经济增长109. Inward investment - 内部投资110. Foreign direct investment (FDI) - 外商直接投资111. Joint venture - 合资企业112. Multinational corporation - 跨国公司113. Business ethics - 商业道德114. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) - 企业社会责任115. Sustainable development - 可持续进展116. Outsourcing - 外包117. Offshoring - 境外外包118. Corporate culture - 企业文化119. Labor market - 劳动力市场120. Economic indicators - 经济指标121. Business cycle - 商业周期122. Stock market - 股市123. Bull market - 牛市124. Bear market - 熊市125. Hedge fund - 对冲基金126. Mergers and acquisitions - 兼并收购127. Venture capital - 风险投资128. Initial public offering (IPO) - 首次公开募股129. Stock exchange - 股票交易所130. Dividend - 红利131. Capital gain - 资本收益132. Financial statements - 财务报表133. Cash flow - 现金流134. Asset - 资产135. Liability - 负债136. Debt - 债务137. Equity - 股权138. Audit - 审计第5页/共6页139. Market value - 市值140. Gross margin - 毛利率141. Working capital - 营运资金142. Return on investment (ROI) - 投资回报率143. Earnings per share (EPS) - 每股收益144. Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio) - 市盈率145. Balance sheet - 资产负债表146. Income statement - 损益表147. Statement of cash flows - 现金流量表148. Depreciation - 折旧149. Amortization - 摊销150. Leverage - 杠杆效应。

外贸英语词汇 (全)

stocks 存货,库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire—purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements）区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences 优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client，customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主,买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人进出口贸易词汇commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade，home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸import，importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import licence 进口许口证export licence 出口许口证commercial transaction 买卖，交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods 有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关国际贸易英语词汇集锦一贸易价格术语trade term / price term 价格术语world / international market price 国际市场价格FOB (free on board）离岸价C&F (cost and freight）成本加运费价CIF （cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价freight 运费wharfage 码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金return commission 回佣，回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格/ 时价indicative price 参考价格customs valuation 海关估价price list 价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average）平安险W。

外贸常用英语词汇大全

外贸常用英语词汇大全第一篇：外贸常用英语词汇大全外贸常用英语词汇大全1.商品品质数量包装价格品质条件品质 quality规格specifications等级grade标准standard样品sample色彩样品colour sample款式样品pattern sample 原样 original sample复样 duplicate sample对等样品 countersample参考样品 reference sample封样 sealed sample代表性样品 representative sample商品目录 catalogue宣传小册 pamphlet说明书description公差 tolerance货号 article No.花色（搭配）assortment增减 5% plus or minus大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality数量条件个数number长度length面积area体积volume容积capacity 净重 net weight毛重 gross weight皮重 tare毛作净 gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause重量weight装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight理论重量 theoretical weight 公吨metric ton长吨long ton短吨short ton公斤kilogram, kilo, kg磅pound, lb盎司ounce, oz件piece双pair打dozen令ream套setl 立方米 cubic meter升litre加仑gallon蒲式耳bushel公制metric system英制british system美制U.S.System包装方法起泡包装blister packing中性包装neutral packing吸塑包装skin packing挂式包装hanging packing引某人注目catch sb's eye 唛头mark无牌的包装unlabelled packing散装in bulk散装in loose packing裸装nude packing整批包装bulk pack零售包装consumer pack大包装large packing小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing,压缩包装shrunk packaging喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging礼品包装gift-wrap袋bag, sack麻袋jute bag塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag尼龙绳网袋polythelene net拉链袋zippered bag箱case, chest盒box木箱wooden case纸箱carton集装箱container板条箱rate纤维板箱fibre board case小包packet包bale捆bundle罐头tin , can篮，篓，筐basket竹篓bamboo basket瓶bottle小木桶wooden keg大桶hogshead铁桶iron drum铁桶cylinder琵琶桶barrel圆桶drum防水纸waterproof paper玻璃纸cellophone 牛皮纸kraftpaper 沥青纸tar paper 蜡纸wax paper帆布canvas油布、防水帆布tarpaulin纤维板fibreboard尼龙腰子nylon strap塑料腰子plastic strap 胶带adhesive tape填料stuffing material尼龙丝nylon plastic 泡沫塑料fermented plastic纸屑paper scrap木屑saw dust润滑油slushing compound价格条件价格术语trade term(price term)价目表price list总值total value金额amount净价net price零售价retail price批发价wholesale price单价 unit price 运费freight码头费wharfage卸货费landing charges码头费wharfage港口税port dues关税customs duty印花税stamp duty折扣discount, allowance佣金commission回佣，回扣return commission含佣价price including commission.装运港port of shipment卸货港port of discharge目的港port of destination进口许口证import licence出口许口证export licence现货价格spot price期货价格forward price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world(International)Market price参考价格indicative price 进口附加税import surcharge import variable进口差价税duties海关估价customs valuation外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments硬通货 hard currency软通货 soft currency直接标价 direct quotation间接标价 indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率 fixed rate通货膨胀 inflation金本位制度gold standard黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve 汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio2.国际贸易术语FCA(Free Carrier)货交承运人FAS(Free Alongside Ship)装运港船边交货FOB(Free on Board)装运港船上交货CFR(Cost and Freight)成本加运费CIF(Cost,Insurance and Freight)成本、保险费加运费CPT(Carriage Paid To)运费付至目的地CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid To)运费、保险费付至目的地DAF(Delivered At Frontier)边境交货DES(Delivered Ex Ship)目的港船上交货DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay)目的港码头交货DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid)未完税交货DDP(Delivered Duty Paid)完税后交货进出口贸易出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT3.国际货物运输交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港（任意港）optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments 收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许／允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed ／partial shipment not permitted ／partial shipment not unacceptable4.国际货物运输保险贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A.(Free from Particular Average)平安险W.A./ W.P.A(With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险War Risk 战争险F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D.(Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险5.国际国务买卖合同交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货；订购 book;booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid;bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘（发价）offer发实盘offer firm询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply ** 限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till ** 购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract 购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation 需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation6.贸易方式stocks 存货，库存量cash sale现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA(Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差 unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT(Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒INT(拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tenderagent 一般代理人general agent总代理人agency agreement 代理协议accumulative commission累计佣金compensation trade补偿贸易（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade（又叫：往返贸易）counter tradeprocessing on giving materials来料加工assembling on provided parts 来料装配exclusive right独家经营/专营权exclusivity agreement 独家经营/包销/代理协议sole agency;sole agent;exclusive agency;exclusive agent独家代理7．商检仲裁索赔 claim争议disputes罚金条款 penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight(quantity)**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau(*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate8.贸易机构及贸易伙伴词汇WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织CTG(Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会EFTA(European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA(ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区JCCT(China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会NAFTA(North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展议GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商，制造厂middleman 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人第二篇：外贸常用英语词汇外贸常用英文词汇(一)债转股debt-to-equity swap港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar 坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan反倾销措施anti-dumpi ng measures against ……通货紧缩deflation通货膨胀inflation非配额产品quota-free products非生产性投资investment in non-productive projects风险管理/评估risk management/ assessment风险基金venture capital风险准备金loan loss provision/ provisions of risk搞活国有大中型企业revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises 规模经济scale economy/ economies of scale国合企业（即国有合作社）state-owned cooperatives国际收支balance of international payments/ balance of payment 国际收支不平衡disequilibrium of balance of payment国家补贴public subsidies国家现汇结存state foreign exchange reserves合理引导消费guide rational consumption季节性调价seasonal price adjustments既成事实established/accomplished facts技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development劳动密集性企业labor-intensive enterprises乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises千年问题、千年虫millennium bug企业技术改造technological updating of enterprises企业亏损补贴subsidies to cover enterprise losses实行国民待遇grant the national treatment to平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions外贸常用英文词汇(二)皮包公司 flying-by-night company;bogus company放松银根 ease monetary policy流动人口floating population企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises 贪图安逸crave comfort and pleasure消费膨胀inflated consumption信息化informationize无氟冰箱freon-free refrigerator无纸交易paperless transaction适销对路的产品readily marketable products倒爷profiteer机构臃肿overstaffing in(government)organizations机构重叠organizational overlapping利改税substitution of tax payment for profit delivery经常性的财政收入regular revenues慢性萧条chronic depression双重轨制two-tier system / double-track system就业前培训pre-job training岗位培训on-the-job training外贸常用英文词汇(三)对外项目承包 foreign project contracting劳务合作 labor service cooperation外援方式modality of foreign aid自1999年1月1日起实行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999所有制形式 forms of ownership以试点的形式实行外贸权自动登记制度implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state<<中华人民共和国保护台湾同胞投资实施条例>> Implementation Rules of the P.R.C.on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan部长级会议 ministerial meeting公正合理 equitable and rational抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities减免债务 reduce and cancel debts工程项目 engineering project同步增长 increase in the same pace摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress工业增加值 industrial added value固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets建材 building materials累计实现顺差143.4美元accumulatively realizing trade surplus注入新的生机与活力 bring new vigor and vitality into配件 accessories备件 spare parts进口环节税 import linkage tax营业税 turnover tax企业所得税 corporate income tax抵免 offset省会 provincial capital直辖市 municipality directly under the central government龙头产品 flagship product现代企业制度 modern corporate system实行股份制 enforce stockholding system控股公司 holding company自主经营,自负盈亏responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses在巩固公有制主体地位的同时,促进多种所有制经济共同发展 alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership 形成统一、开放和竞争有序的市场establish an unified, open market with orderly competition国家科技创新体系State Scientific and Technological Innovation System帮助人才脱颖而出help excellent talents find way to distinction清理、修订 screen and modify水利 water conservation转化经营机制 change the method of operation中介服务组织 intermediary service organization外贸常用英文词汇(四)dual purpose exports 军民两用品出口dual-use goods and technology 军民两用产品和技术NAFTA North American Free Trade Area北美自由贸易区global quota 全球配额grandfather clause 祖父条款Animal-derived food 动物源食品EVSL(Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)部门提前自愿自由化TILF(Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)贸易和投资自由化和便利化国际清算 international settlement 商住和公益设施建设 commercial, residential and public utility construction广开就业门路 increase employment opportunities;create jobsin every possible way;open up more channels of employment 自由浮动汇率free floating exchange rate;variable exchange rate资本项目 capital account经常项目 current account求同存异 overcome differences and seek common ground防伪标志 anti-fake label出口创汇型产业 export-oriented industry盘活存量资产 revitalize stock assets竟价投标 competitive bidding协议投标 negotiated bidding横向兼并 horizontal merger垂直兼并 vertical merger垃圾融资 junk financing货币市场 money market申报制度 reporting system;income declaration system外贸常用英文词汇(五)shipping service company 船务公司generic products 非商标(非专利)产品prudent monetary policy稳健的货币政策deficit spending 超前消费run on banks(到银行)挤兑domestic support to agriculture 对农业的国内支持special bonds 特种债券economy of abundance 富裕经济CAGA(compound annual growth average)年复合增长率Animal-based protein 动物源性蛋白GMO(genetically modified organism)转基因组织VOD(video-on-demand)视频点播AOD(audio-on-demand)音频点播外贸常用英文词汇(六)市场准人的行政管理措施AAMA：Administrative Aspects of Market Access亚太工商咨询理事会 ABAC： APEC Business Advisory Council 亚太商业论坛 ABF：APEC Business Forum亚太通讯与数据系统ACDS：APEC Communications and Database System亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心ACTETSME：APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises亚洲开发银行 ADB: Asian Development Bank亚太经合组织经济领导人会议 AELM： APEC Economic Leaders Meeting东盟自由贸易区 AFTA：ASEAN Free Trade Area亚太经合组织部长级会议 AMM：APEC MinisteriaI Meeting澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement亚太商业网络 APB-Net：Asia-Pacific Business Network亚太经济合作组织 APEC：Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太能源研究中心APERC：Asia Pacific Energy Research Center亚太信息基础设施APII：Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure亚太实验室认可合作APLAC：Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation亚太法定计量论坛 APLMF：Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum亚太计量程序 APMP：Asia Pacific Metrology Program东南亚国家联盟ASEAN：Association of South-East Asian Nations亚欧会议 ASEM：Asia-Europe Meeting农业技术合作 ATC：Agricultural Technical Cooperation 第三篇：外贸英语词汇savings bank 储蓄银行Chase Bank 大通银行National City Bank of New York 花旗银行Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行Banque de I IndoChine 东方汇理银行central bank, national bank, banker s bank 中央银行bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行commercial bank 商业银行，储蓄信贷银行member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行discount bank 贴现银行exchange bank 汇兑银行requesting bank 委托开证银行issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行negotiation bank 议付银行confirming bank 保兑银行paying bank 付款银行associate banker of collection 代收银行consigned banker of collection 委托银行clearing bank 清算银行local bank 本地银行domestic bank 国内银行overseas bank 国外银行unincorporated bank 钱庄branch bank 银行分行 account number 帐目编号depositor 存户 pay-in slip 存款单a deposit form 存款单a banding machine 自动存取机to deposit 存款deposit receipt 存款收据private deposits 私人存款certificate of deposit 存单deposit book, passbook 存折credit card 信用卡principal 本金overdraft, overdraw 透支to counter sign 双签to endorse 背书endorser 背书人to cash 兑现to honor a cheque 兑付to dishonor a cheque 拒付to suspend payment 止付cheque,check 支票cheque book 支票本order cheque 记名支票bearer cheque 不记名支票crossed cheque 横线支票blank cheque 空白支票rubber cheque 空头支票cheque stub, counterfoil 票根cash cheque 现金支票traveler s cheque 旅行支票 cheque for transfer 转帐支票outstanding cheque 未付支票canceled cheque 已付支票forged cheque 伪支票Bandar s note 庄票，银票banker 银行家president 行长trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行trust company 信托公司financial trust 金融信托公司unit trust 信托投资公司trust institution 银行的信托部credit department 银行的信用部commercial credit company(discount company)商业信贷公司（贴现公司）neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所credit union 合作银行credit bureau 商业兴信所self-service bank 无人银行land bank 土地银行construction bank 建设银行industrial and commercial bank 工商银行bank of communications 交通银行mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行industrial bank 实业银行home loan bank 家宅贷款银行 reserve bank 准备银行chartered bank 特许银行corresponding bank 往来银行merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行investment bank 投资银行import and export bank(EXIMBANK)进出口银行joint venture bank 合资银行money shop, native bank 钱庄credit cooperatives 信用社clearing house 票据交换所public accounting 公共会计business accounting 商业会计cost accounting 成本会计depreciation accounting 折旧会计computerized accounting 电脑化会计general ledger 总帐subsidiary ledger 分户帐cash book 现金出纳帐cash account 现金帐journal, day-book 日记帐，流水帐bad debts 坏帐investment 投资surplus 结余idle capital 游资economic cycle 经济周期economic boom 经济繁荣economic recession 经济衰退economic depression 经济萧条 economic crisis 经济危机economic recovery 经济复苏inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货收缩devaluation 货币贬值revaluation 货币增值international balance of payment 国际收支favourable balance 顺差adverse balance 逆差hard currency 硬通货soft currency 软通货international monetary system 国际货币制度the purchasing power of money 货币购买力money in circulation 货币流通量note issue 纸币发行量national budget 国家预算national gross product 国民生产总值public bond 公债stock, share 股票debenture 债券treasury bill 国库券debt chain 债务链direct exchange 直接（对角）套汇indirect exchange 间接（三角）套汇cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率foreign currency(exchange)reserve 外汇储备foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机discount 贴现discount rate, bank rate 贴现率gold reserve 黄金储备money(financial)market 金融市场stock exchange 股票交易所broker 经纪人commission 佣金bookkeeping 簿记bookkeeper 簿记员an application form 申请单bank statement 对帐单letter of credit 信用证strong room, vault 保险库equitable tax system 等价税则specimen signature 签字式样banking hours, business hours 营业时间payment 支付，付款 to pay 付款，支付，偿还 dishonour [dis'ɔnə]拒付deferred di'fə:d] payment 延期付款progressive prə'gresiv] payment 分期付款payment on terms 定期付款payment agreement 支付协定 pay order 支付凭证 payment order 付款通知payment by banker 银行支付payment by remittance ri'mitəns汇拨支付 payment in part 部分付款 payment in full 全部付讫 clean payment 单纯支付 simple payment 单纯支付payment by installment in'stɔ:lmənt] 分期付款payment respite 'respit 延期付款 payment at maturity mə'tjuəriti 到期付款payment in advance 预付（货款）Cash With Order(C.W.O)随订单付现 Cash On Delivery dɪ'lɪvərɪ](C.O.D)交货付现Cash Against Documents 'dɔkjumənt(C.A.D)凭单付现 pay on delivery(P.O.D)货到付款 payment in kind 实物支付payment for(in)cash 现金支付，付现 pay...Co.only 仅付...公司pay...Co.not negotiable ni'gəuʃiəbl 付...公司，不准疏通pay...Co.or order(pay to the order of...Co.)付...公司或其指定人refusal ri'fju:zəl拒绝 the refusal of payment 拒付 the bank interest 银行利息 decline 下降，下跌something goes wrong 某事上出问题，出现差错commodity 产品 convenient 方便的1、Payment is to be effected i'fekt](made)before the end of this month.这个月末以前应该付款。

外贸英语词汇大全(最新完整版)

stocks 存货，库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买，进货bulk sale 整批销售，趸售distribu tion channels 销售渠道wholesal e 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuat e inline with market conditio ns 随行就市unfair competit ion 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价，倾销幅度antidump ing 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarde r 货运代理trade consulta tion 贸易磋商mediatio n of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipmentrestrain t of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regiona l Trade Arrangem ents) 区域贸易安排favorabl e balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavora ble balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferen ces 优惠关税bonded warehous e 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebateTBT (Technic al Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufact urer 制造商，制造厂middlema n 中间商，经纪人dealer 经销商wholesal er 批发商retailer , tradesma n 零售商merchant 商人，批发商，零售商concessi onaire, licensed dealer 受让人，特许权获得者consumer 消费者，用户client, customer 顾客，客户buyer 买主，买方carrier 承运人consigne e 收货人进出口贸易词汇commerce , trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易internat ional trade 国foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易，外贸import, importat ion 进口importer 进口商export, exportat ion 出口exporter 出口商import licence 进口许口证export licence 出口许口证commerci al transact ion 买卖，交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemne d goods 有问题的货物catalogu e 商品目录customs liquidat ion 清关customs clearanc e 结关贸易价格术语trade term / price term 价格术语world / internat ional market price 国际市场价格FOB (free on board)离岸价C&F (cost and freight)成本加运费价CIF (cost, insuranc e and freight)到岸价freight 运费wharfage 码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharg e 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commissi on 佣金return commissi on 回佣，回扣price includin g commissi on 含佣价net price 净价wholesal e price 批发价discount / allowanc e 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格 /时价indicati ve price 参考价格customs valuatio n 海关估价pricelist 价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A. (Free from Particul ar Average)平安险W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particul ar Average)水渍险War Risk 战争险F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermix ture and Contamin ation 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferag e & Non-delivery ) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险贸易机构词汇WTO (World Trade Organiza tion) 世界贸易组织IMF (Interna tional Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会EFTA (Europea n Free Trade Associat ion) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commissi on on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conferen ce on Trade and Developm ent) 联合国贸易与发展会议GATT (General Agreemen t on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定Scooter 儿童踏板车Disabled Scooter 残障人车E-Scooter 电动踏板车Electric Scooter 电动踏板车Flying Shoes 飞行鞋Folding Scooter 折叠踏板车Freestyl e Scooter 极限时髦踏板车Gas//Gas oline Scooter 汽动踏板车//汽油踏板车//汽油机踏板车Golf Scooter 高尔夫球车Harly Scooter 哈利车//太子车//汽油小跑车Scooter 四轮滑板Mini Chopper 小型摩托车Mini Scooter 迷你踏板车Mobility Scooter 电动踏板车Moped Scooter 电动助力车//机动脚踏两用车Motor Scooter 小型摩托车Pocket Scooter 迷你踏板车Push Scooter 踏板车Razor Scooter 劲爆单脚踏板车Scooter 踏板车Sea Scooter 水上踏板车//滑水车Skate Scooter 四轮滑板Scooter 雪上踏板车//滑雪车Surfing Scooter 冲浪式电动踏板车//冲浪车Swing Scooter 摇摆踏板车Three-Wheels Scooter 三轮踏板车Trike Swing Scooter 三轮摇摆踏板车Tri-Scooter 三轮踏板车Waver Scooter 摇摆踏板车相关词汇：China Scooter 中国踏板车China Scooter Exporter 中国踏板车出口商Scooter Producer s 中国踏板车生产商China Scooter Supplier s 中国踏板车供货商Scooter China Exporter 中国踏板车出口商Scooter China Producer s 中国踏板车生产商Scooter China Supplier s 中国踏板车供货商Scooter Exporter 踏板车出口商Scooter Exporter China 中国踏板车出口商Scooter Exporter s 踏板车出口商Scooter Factorie s 踏板车工厂Factory 踏板车工厂Scooter Manufact urer 踏板车制造厂家Scooter Manufact urers 踏板车制造商Scooter Manufact uring 踏板车制造Scooter Producer 踏板车生产商Scooter Producer s 踏板车生产商Scooter Producer s China 中国踏板车生产商Scooter Product 踏板车产品Scooter Products 踏板车产品Scooter Supplier 踏板车供货商Scooter Supplier s 踏板车供货商Supplier s China 中国踏板车供货商China Zhejiang Yongkang Scooter Supplier sWords and Phrasesforeign trade 对外贸易overseas trade 海外贸易internat ional trade 国际贸易 to trade with 和……进行贸易to do business in a moderate way 做生意稳重to do business in a sincere way 做生意诚恳 to make a deal 做一笔交易deal 交易，经营，处理，与……交往 to deal in 经营，做生意to explore the possibil ities of 探讨……的可能性trade circles 贸易界 to handle 经营某商品to trade in 经营某商品business scope/fr ame 经营范围trading firm/hou se 贸易行，商行Words and Phrases trade by commodit ies 商品贸易visible trade 有形贸易invisibl e trade 无形贸易barter trade 易货贸易bilatera l trade 双边贸易triangle trade 三角贸易multilat eral trade 多边贸易counter trade 对销贸易；抵偿贸易counter purchase 互购贸易buy-back 回购贸易compensa tion trade 补偿贸易processi ng trade 来料加工贸易assembli ng trade 来料装配贸易leasing trade 租赁贸易 in exchange for 用……交换……trade agreemen t 贸易协议。

外贸必备英文单词完整版

外贸必备英文单词 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】外贸实用英语和纺织英语词汇一、Quotation报价单词汇model 型号QTY(quantity)数量PCS(pieces)个数CTNS(cartons)纸箱数mean 平均的 mean time平均时NW KGS(net weight kilograms)净重（公斤）GW KGS(general weight kilograms)毛重（公斤）PCS/CTN(pieces per carton)个数/箱CBM is short for cubic meter立方米Unit price 单价Per 每句子：Please countersign by return,I want to make a summary of what I have done and what I want to do.I want to summarize what I have done and what I have to do.二、Transportation运输词汇B/L（提单） is short for bill of lading.Consignee on B/L(收货人)， Notify party on B/L(收货人代理) Consignor,托运人，发货人Freight运费Form…to…从…到…Port 港口Port of destination目的港Port of shipment装运港： Xingang, Tianjin.Port of discharge 卸货港：New YorkRenting boat and confirming shipping space租船定舱三、Price Terms价格术语FOB Xinggang, free on board, Tianjin. 离岸价CIF is short for cost, insurance and freight. In addition to cost and freight of CFR, the seller is obliged to pay the insurance of the goods. 主运费已付CNF（CFR）成本加运费四、Terms of payment付款方式Remittance（汇付）: T/T 电汇T/T(电汇) is short for telegraphic transfer.LC (Letter of credit) 信用证Sight L/C 即期信用证Usance L/C 远期信用证Bank slip 银行水单Deposit定金Eg: 1, our terms of payment are by letter of credit by draft at sight.2, since the total amount is so big and the monetary market is so instable, we can’t accept any terms of payment other than letter of credit. .3, we suggest that you reduce your order by half.4, could you possibly effect the shipment (send out the shipment) more promptly5, the shipment will be effected within 1 week on receipt of your letter of credit.6, we are prepared to accept payment by D/P at sight as a special accommodation.7, please double check it, I hope I haven’t made a mistake.8、30% T/T paid in advance, and the 70% of the balance should bepaid before the shipment.五、Contract销售合同词汇Settlement account 结算账户Payer account number 付款人账号Commodity/goods: 商品、货物Quantity 数量Packing包装Production period生产期Insurance 保险Shipment date 装运期：before the 12th day of NovemberTotal value of the contract合同总额: say US dollars one hundred dollars only.六、国际贸易单证词汇LC信用证Sales contract 销售合同Commercial invoice商业发票Packing list 箱单BL 提单Certificate of Origin 原产地证明Insurance Policy 保险单Inspection Certificate 商检证书Record of spare part shipment配件发送情况记录单Spare part list配件单Shipping advice 装运通知Port of discharge 卸货港Port of shipment 装运港Place of delivery 交货地点Destination 目的地ETD（Estimated time of departure）预计离港时间ETA (Estimated time of arrival) 预计到港时间Delay V. 延迟七、纺织类词汇1、产品里料：lining面料：fabric平纹： plain/taffeta 斜纹： twill / drill 缎面： satin春亚纺：pongee格子： check/ ribstop 条子： stripe双层： double-layer双色： two-tone高士宝： koshibo雪纺： chiffon乔其： georgette塔丝隆： taslon弹力布：spandex/elastic/stretch/ lycra 牛仔布： jean牛津布： oxford帆布： cambric 涤棉：T/C; P/C涤捻：T/R白条纺： white stripe黑条纺： black stripe空齿纺： empty stripe水洗绒/桃皮绒： peach skin 卡丹绒： peach twill玻璃纱： organdy透明硬纱：organza绒布：flannelette2、面料整理染色dyeing固色color fixing 切割 cut涂层coating烫金 gold print 磨毛 brushed起皱crinkled防霉 anti-fungus 防水 water proof (W/P)缩水 water shrinkage (W/S)抗静电 anti-static抗起球 anti-pilling印花 printing提花： jacquard烂花：burnt-out3、产品原料棉C：cotton羊毛W：wool马海毛：mohair兔毛：rabbit hair 真丝：silk 亚麻：linen涤纶：polyester 莫代尔：model 腈纶：acrylic 尼龙：nylon全拉伸丝：FDY (full drawn yarn)拉伸变形丝：DTY(drawn texturedyarn)4、产品颜色奶白 cream大红 red紫色 burgundy/ plum/ violet/ purple紫红 wine/ bordeaux绿色 green灰色 grey黄色 yellow卡其 kahki淡紫色 lilac棕色 brown玫红 fuschia 橄榄绿 olive天蓝 sky blue海蓝 navy blue湖蓝色 lake blue 淡蓝色 light blue 粉红 pink米色 beige橘色 orange驼色 camel特黑 black炭黑 charcoal5、产品包装卷杆 rolling散装 loose packing 编织袋 PP bag纸箱 carton木箱 wooden case吊牌 label唛头 shipping mark 船样 shipping sample 塑料袋 poly/plastic bag 匹长 roll length门幅 width克重 weight毛重./ gross weight净重 ./ net weight集装箱 container总重量 total weight6、产品质量问题疵点defect经柳 streaky warp 断经 broken end 急经 right end 粗经 coarse end断纬 broken pick 纬斜 skewing slope 破洞 hole污迹 stain/ dirt渗色 color bleeding 褪色 color fading 擦伤 scratch/ winch mark 折痕 crease mark7、其他打样 lab dips 寄送 send检查 check确认 confirm验货 inspection 附件中 enclosed。

外贸英语词汇 (全)

外贸必备英文单词

外贸实用英语和纺织英语词汇一、Quotation报价单词汇model 型号QTYquantity数量PCSpieces个数CTNScartons纸箱数mean 平均的 mean time平均时NW KGSnet weight kilograms净重公斤GW KGSgeneral weight kilograms毛重公斤PCS/CTNpieces per carton个数/箱CBM is short for cubic meter立方米Unit price 单价Per 每句子：Please countersign by return,I want to make a summary of what I have done and what I want to do.I want to summarize what I have done and what I have to do.二、Transportation运输词汇B/L提单 is short for bill of lading.Consignee on B/L收货人, Notify party on B/L收货人代理Consignor,托运人,发货人Freight运费Form…to…从…到…Port 港口Port of destination目的港Port of shipment装运港： Xingang, Tianjin.Port of discharge 卸货港：New YorkRenting boat and confirming shipping space租船定舱三、Price Terms价格术语FOB Xinggang, free on board, Tianjin. 离岸价CIF is short for cost, insurance and freight. In addition to cost and freight of CFR, the seller is obliged to pay the insurance of the goods. 主运费已付CNFCFR成本加运费四、Terms of payment付款方式Remittance汇付: T/T 电汇T/T电汇 is short for telegraphic transfer.LC Letter of credit 信用证Sight L/C 即期信用证Usance L/C 远期信用证Bank slip 银行水单Deposit定金Eg: 1, our terms of payment are by letter of credit by draft at sight.2, since the total amount is so big and the monetary market is so instable, we can’t accept any terms of payment other than letter of credit. .3, we suggest that you reduce your order by half.4, could you possibly effect the shipment send out the shipment more promptly5, the shipment will be effected within 1 week on receipt of your letter of credit.6, we are prepared to accept payment by D/P at sight as a special accommodation.7, please double check it, I hope I haven’t made a mistake.8、30% T/T paid in advance, and the 70% of the balance should be paidbefore the shipment.五、Contract销售合同词汇Settlement account 结算账户Payer account number 付款人账号Commodity/goods: 商品、货物Quantity 数量Packing包装Production period生产期Insurance 保险Shipment date 装运期：before the 12th day of NovemberTotal value of the contract合同总额: say US dollars one hundred dollars only.六、国际贸易单证词汇LC信用证Sales contract 销售合同Commercial invoice商业发票Packing list 箱单BL 提单Certificate of Origin 原产地证明Insurance Policy 保险单Inspection Certificate 商检证书Record of spare part shipment配件发送情况记录单Spare part list配件单Shipping advice 装运通知Port of discharge 卸货港Port of shipment 装运港Place of delivery 交货地点Destination 目的地ETDEstimated time of departure预计离港时间ETA Estimated time of arrival 预计到港时间Delay V. 延迟七、纺织类词汇1、产品里料：lining面料：fabric平纹： plain/taffeta斜纹： twill / drill缎面： satin春亚纺：pongee格子： check/ ribstop条子： stripe双层： double-layer双色： two-tone高士宝： koshibo雪纺： chiffon乔其： georgette塔丝隆： taslon弹力布： spandex/elastic/stretch/ lycra牛仔布： jean牛津布： oxford帆布： cambric涤棉：T/C; P/C涤捻：T/R白条纺： white stripe黑条纺： black stripe空齿纺： empty stripe水洗绒/桃皮绒： peach skin 卡丹绒： peach twill玻璃纱： organdy透明硬纱：organza绒布：flannelette2、面料整理染色dyeing固色color fixing 切割 cut涂层coating烫金 gold print 磨毛 brushed 起皱crinkled防霉 anti-fungus防水 water proof W/P缩水 water shrinkage W/S 抗静电 anti-static抗起球 anti-pilling印花 printing提花： jacquard烂花： burnt-out 3、产品原料棉C：cotton羊毛W：wool马海毛：mohair兔毛：rabbit hair 真丝：silk亚麻：linen涤纶：polyester 莫代尔：model腈纶：acrylic尼龙：nylon全拉伸丝：FDY full drawn yarn 拉伸变形丝：DTYdrawn textured yarn4、产品颜色奶白 cream大红 red紫色 burgundy/ plum/ violet/ purple紫红 wine/ bordeaux绿色 green灰色 grey黄色 yellow卡其 kahki淡紫色 lilac棕色 brown玫红 fuschia 橄榄绿 olive天蓝 sky blue海蓝 navy blue湖蓝色 lake blue 淡蓝色 light blue 粉红 pink米色 beige橘色 orange驼色 camel特黑 black炭黑 charcoal5、产品包装卷杆 rolling散装 loose packing 编织袋 PP bag纸箱 carton木箱 wooden case 吊牌 label唛头 shipping mark船样 shipping sample塑料袋 poly/plastic bag 匹长 roll length门幅 width克重 weight毛重./ gross weight 净重 ./ net weight 集装箱 container总重量 total weight6、产品质量问题疵点defect经柳 streaky warp 断经 broken end急经 right end粗经 coarse end断纬 broken pick 纬斜 skewing slope 破洞 hole污迹 stain/ dirt渗色 color bleeding褪色 color fading擦伤 scratch/ winch mark 折痕 crease mark7、其他打样 lab dips 寄送 send检查 check确认 confirm验货 inspection 附件中 enclosed。

外贸必备英语词汇

外贸必备英语词汇1、出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT 2、价格条件价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价 price码头费wharfage总值 total value卸货费landing charges金额 amount关税customs duty净价 net price印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission港口税port dues回佣return commission装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price目的港port of destination零售价 retail price进口许口证import licence现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance andfreight3、交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor 收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original B\\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges。

外贸英语词汇总结

外贸英语词汇总结下面是一些常见的外贸英语词汇总结：1. Export - 出口2. Import - 进口3. Goods - 商品4. Products - 产品5. Trade - 贸易6. Shipping - 航运7. Freight - 运费8. Customs - 海关9. Tariff - 关税10. Invoice - 发票11. Bill of lading - 提单12. Commercial invoice - 商业发票13. Proforma invoice - 形式发票14. Packing list - 装箱单15. Certificate of origin - 产地证明16. Letter of credit - 信用证17. Payment terms - 付款条件18. Incoterms - 货物贸易术语19. FOB (Free On Board) - 离岸价20. CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) - 成本和运费加保险费到港价21. EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货价22. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 到岸交税价23. Container - 集装箱24. LCL (Less than Container Load) - 拼箱运输25. FCL (Full Container Load) - 整柜运输26. Incoterm - 货物贸易术语27. Letter of credit - 信用证28. T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) - 电汇29. L/C (Letter of Credit) - 信用证30. Negotiable - 可议价的31. Sample - 样品32. Quotation - 报价33. Order - 订单34. Contract - 合同35. Delivery - 交货36. Payment - 付款37. Warranty - 保修38. Quality control - 质量控制39. Incoterms - 货物贸易术语40. Negotiation - 谈判希望可以帮到你！。

外贸流程实用英语词汇大全免费共享

外贸流程实用英语词汇大全免费共享英语,词汇,流程,大全,外贸第一期:GeneralTerms1.establishingbusines relation-建立业务关系2.inquiry-询盘3.ofer-报盘4.counterofer-还盘5.quantity-数量6.packing-包装7.timeofshipment-装运期8.price-价格9.discount-折扣10.termsofpayment-支付条款1.insurance-保险odityinspection-商品检验13.aceptance-接受14.signingacontract-签订合同15.claim-索赔16.agency-agentision-佣金18.exclusivesales-包销19.jointventure-合资企业pensationtrade-补偿贸易21.procesingandasemblingtrade-加工装配贸易2.thetermsofinternationaltrade-国际贸易术语第二期:Establishingbusines relation建立业务关系1.recomendation推荐、介绍rm通知3.enterintobusines relations建立业务关系4.catalogue目录5.foryourreference供您参考6.specificinquiry具体询价7.promptly立即8.representative代表9.chamberofcomerce商会10.specializein专营1.onthebasesofequalityandmutualbenefit在平等互利的基础上12.pamphlet小册子13.arangeof一套14.makeofers报价15.importandexportcorporation进出口公司16.silk丝绸17.cotonpiecegods棉布18.blouse女衬衫19.beofthelateststyle最新式样20.financialposition财务状况21.tradereputation贸易声誉2.ondisplay展出23.wolenknitwear毛织品24.garment服装25.metwithgreatfavor受欢迎26.creditstanding信用地位27.state-operated国营的28.curency,Chinesecurency,Britishcurency货币，中国货币，英国货币29.investment投资30.along-terminvestment长期投资31.aprofitableinvestment有利可得的投资32.asafeandsureinvestment安全可靠的投资3.aheavyinvestment巨额投资34.investmentintent投资意向35.investmentpartner投资伙伴36.directinvestment直接投资37.investmentenvironment投资环境38.investor投资者39.enterprise企业40.jointventureenterprise合资企业41.coperativeenterprise合作企业42.exclusivelyforeign-ownedenterprise外商独资企业43.state-ownedenterprise国营企业4.colectively-ownedenterprise集体企业45.individualyownedenterprise个体企业第三期:inquiry询盘1.generalinquiry一般询盘2.specificinquiry具体询盘3.dealer商人4.quotation报价5.salesdepartment销售部6.purchase购买7.enquiry询价8.quote开价9.sample样品10.along-termcontract 长期合同1.discount折扣12.grant批准13.tomakeaninquiryforsth对某物询价14.tokeptheinquiryonfile把询价记录在卷15.toinquiryforsth对某物询价16.toinquiryaboutsth询问某事17.proces 加工18.guarante,guarantor保证,保证人19.delivery交货20.portofdelivery交货港21.timeofdelivery交货期22.promptdelivery即期交货23.toefectdelivery办理交货24.tomakedelivery办理交货25.topostponedelivery推迟交货26.todeliversthtosb把某物交付给某人27.shipment装船28.tomakeshipment装船29.toreceiveshipment接货30.partialshipment分批装船31.promptshipment即期装运32.timeofshipment装运期33.ofer报盘报价34.afirmofer实盘35.acounterofer还盘36.toaceptanofer接受报盘37.toextendanofer延长报盘38.torenewanofer更新报盘39.towithdrawanofer撤消报盘40.thevalidityofanofer报盘有效期41.tomakeanofer报价42.tooferfirm报实盘43.toofersubjecttofinalconfirmation报盘以最后确认为准44.specializein专门经营第四期:Counterofer还盘1.counterofer还盘2.enjoygreatpopularity享有盛誉3.readyseler;quickseler;quick-selingproduct畅销品4.concludebusines withsb.与某人达成交易5.closebusines,closeadeal,closeatransaction,closeabargain达成交易6.tradeterms贸易条件7.tradeagrement贸易协定8.tradefair交易会9.trademark商标10.foreigntrade对外贸易1 tradeinsth经营某物12.tradewithsb.与某人交易13.favourableprice优惠价格14.favourableterms优惠条件15.quotation行情16.discountquotation贴现行情17.exchangeratequotation外汇行情ision佣金19.acomisionof..%;..%comision.百分之几佣金20.your.%comision你的百分之几佣金21.Theabovepriceincludesyourcomisionof2%.上述价格包括你方 2%佣金.2.generalpractice惯例23.aceptanorder接受订单24.cancelanorder撤消订单25.confirmanorder确认订单26.executeanorder履行订单27.abackorder尚未执行的订单28.afreshorder新订单29.arepeatorder续订订单第五期 uantity数量1.weight 重量2.metricton 公吨3.longton 长吨4.shortton 短吨5.kilogram,kilo,kg 公斤6.pound,lb 磅7.ounce,oz 盎司8.number 个数9.piece 件10.pair 双1 dozen 打12.ream 令13.set 套14.length 长度15.area 面积16.volume 体积17.cubicmeter 立方米18.capacity 容积19.litre 升20.galon 加仑21.bushel 蒲式耳2.metricsystem 公制23.britishsystem 英制24.U.S.System 美制25.gros weight 毛重weight 净重27.shipingweight 装运重量ndedweight 卸货重量29.theoreticalweight 理论重量转自: [url=/?fromuid=71221]验货员论坛[/url] /viewthread.php?tid=62656&fromuid=71221第六期acking包装1.packaging 包装方法2.blisterpacking 起泡包装3.neutralpacking 中性包装4.skinpacking 吸塑包装5.hangingpacking 挂式包装6.catchsb'seye 引某人注目7.mark 唛头8.unlabeledpacking 无牌的包装9.inbulk 散装10.inlosepacking 散装1 nudepacking 裸装12.bulkpack 整批包装13.consumerpack 零售包装rgepacking 大包装15.inerpacking,externalpacking,endpacking 小包装16.shrunkpackaging, 压缩包装17.foam-sparypackaging 喷泡沫包装18.gift-wrap 礼品包装19.bag,sack 袋20.jutebag 麻袋21.polythelenebag,plasticbag 塑料袋2.polythelenenet 尼龙绳网袋23.ziperedbag 拉链袋24.case,chest 箱25.box 盒26.wodencase 木箱27.carton 纸箱28.container 集装箱29.rate 板条箱30.fibreboardcase 纤维板箱转自: [url=/?fromuid=71221]验货员论坛[/url] /viewthread.php?tid=62656&fromuid=71221第六期acking包装1.packaging 包装方法2.blisterpacking 起泡包装3.neutralpacking 中性包装4.skinpacking 吸塑包装5.hangingpacking 挂式包装6.catchsb'seye 引某人注目7.mark 唛头8.unlabeledpacking 无牌的包装9.inbulk 散装10.inlosepacking 散装1 nudepacking 裸装12.bulkpack 整批包装13.consumerpack 零售包装rgepacking 大包装15.inerpacking,externalpacking,endpacking 小包装16.shrunkpackaging, 压缩包装17.foam-sparypackaging 喷泡沫包装18.gift-wrap 礼品包装19.bag,sack 袋20.jutebag 麻袋21.polythelenebag,plasticbag 塑料袋2.polythelenenet 尼龙绳网袋23.ziperedbag 拉链袋24.case,chest 箱25.box 盒26.wodencase 木箱27.carton 纸箱28.container 集装箱29.rate 板条箱30.fibreboardcase 纤维板箱转自: [url=/?fromuid=71221]验货员论坛[/url] /viewthread.php?tid=62656&fromuid=71221第八期:Shipment装运1.backlog 积压而未交付的订货2.termsofshipment 装运条件3.preparegods 备货4.load 装货5.unload 卸货6.board 木板，板，船舷7.onboard 在船（或车、飞机）上8.steamer 轮船9.spaceofasteamer舱位10.shipingdepartment 运输部门1 liner 班轮，班机12.bokup （票、车位、舱位等）订完13.tranship 转运14.transhipment 转载15.ForceMajeure 人力不可抗力16.EuropeanMainPorts-EMPs 欧洲主要口岸17.vesel 船；飞船；飞机18.thefirstavailablevesel 第一艘可订到的船19.cal at 停泊20.duly按期地，按时的转自: [url=/?fromuid=71221]验货员论坛[/url] /viewthread.php?tid=62656&fromuid=71221第九期rice价格1.Priceterms价格条件2.bargain讨价还价3.curency货币4.onthelowside价格偏低5.marketprice市场价6.curentprice现行价7.florprice底价8.makeabargainwithsb与某人成交9.driveahardbargainoversth.为某事拼命讨价还价10.abargainsale廉价出售1.rock-botomprice最低价12.F.O.B船上交货13.C.I.F.成本加保险费，运费价14.CFR成本加运费价转自: [url=/?fromuid=71221]验货员论坛[/url]/viewthread.php?tid=62656&fromuid=71221精心整理，仅供参考编辑文案使用，请按实际需求再行修改编辑2020年2月17日精心整理，仅供参考编辑文案使用，请按实际需求再行修改编辑2020年2月17日。

外贸流程常用外贸术语大全

常用外贸术语大全BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一;B/L 海运提单Bill of LadingB/R 买价Buying RateC组主要运费已付CFR 成本加运费……指定目的港CFRcost and freight成本加运费价C&F成本加运费：COST AND FREIGHTC&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHTCIF 成本、保险费加运费付至……指定目的港CIF 成本,保险加海运费COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHTCIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFOB 离岸价：FREE ON BOARDCPT 运费付至……指定目的港CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid ToCIP 运费、保险费付至……指定目的地CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid To CY/CY 整柜交货起点/终点. 货柜场Container YardCY码头：CONTAINER YARDCFS场：CARGO FREIGHT STATIONC/D customs declaration报关单C．C．运费到付：COLLECT运费到付CollectCNTR NO. 柜号：CONTAINER NUMBERcertificate of origin一般原产地证CTN/CTNScarton/cartons纸箱货柜服务费Container Service Charge C/CNEE 收货人Consignee C/O 产地证Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货起点/终点CHB 报关行Customs House Broker COMM 商品Commodity CTNR 柜子ContainerD组到达DAF 边境交货……指定地点DAF 边境交货Delivered At FrontierDES 目的港船上交货……指定目的港DES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex ShipDEQ 目的港码头交货……指定目的港DEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex QuayDDU 未完税交货……指定目的地DDU 未完税交货Delivered Duty UnpaidDDP 完税后交货……指定目的地DDP 完税后交货Delivered Duty PaidDDC、IAC 直航附加费,美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery ChargeDL/DLSdollar/dollars美元D/Pdocument against payment付款交单D/P 付款交单Document Against PaymentDOC document文件、单据DOC文件费：DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc 文件号码Document NumberD/A document against acceptance承兑交单D/A 承兑交单Document Against AcceptanceDOZ/DZdozen一打D/O 到港通知Delivery OrderE组发货EXW 工厂交货……指定地点Ex 工厂交货Work/ExFactoryETA到港日：ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD开船日：ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC截关日：ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSINGEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式,EBS一般是澳洲航线使用, EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXPexport出口EAeach每个,各EPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position SurchargesF组主要运费未付FCA 货交承运人……指定地点FCA 货交承运人Free CarrierFAS 船边交货……指定装运港FOB 船上交货……指定装运港FOB 船上交货Free On BoardFOB 离岸价：FREE ON BOARDCIF成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价”：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT FCL整箱货：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADFCL 整柜Full Container LoadLCL拼箱货：LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADFAF 燃油价调整附加费日本航线专用FAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactorFACfacsimile传真Form A ---产地证贸易公司F/F 货运代理Freight ForwarderFAK 各种货品Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside ShipFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用GRI 全面涨价General RateIncrease.gross weight毛重.gross weight毛重weight净重H组HB/L货代提单：HOUSE BILL OF LADINGHBL 子提单House B/LH/C 代理费Handling ChargeI 组IFA 临时燃油附加费,某些航线临时使用INTinternational国际的INV invoice发票IMPimport进口I/S 内销售Inside SalesIA 各别调价Independent ActionJ 组JP---代表“日元”L组FCL整箱货：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL拼箱货：LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL 拼柜Less Than Container LoadL/C letter of credit信用证L/C 信用证Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥M 组MB/L 主提单Master Bill Of LoadingMIN minimum最小的,最低限度M/Vmerchant vessel商船MT或M/Tmetric ton公吨M/T 尺码吨即货物收费以尺码计费Measurement TonMAX maximum最大的、最大限度的M 或MED medium中等,中级的MLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口Minni Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据Multimodal Transport DocumentN组NOVCC无船承运人：NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIERNVOCC 无船承运人Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrierweight净重N/F 通知人Notify O组O/F 海运费Ocean Freight O/F海运费：OCEAN FREIGHT ORC广东地区原产地收货费：ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGE OB/L海运提单：OCEAN BILL OF LADING OBL 海运提单Ocean or original B/L ORC 本地出口附加费,和SPS类似,一般在华南地区使用ORC 本地收货费用广东省收取Origen Recevie Charges OCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点Overland Continental Point OP 操作OperationP组POD 目地港Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费Peak Season SuchargesPSS旺季附加费：PEAK CEASON SURCHARGEPSS 旺季附加费,大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用REF reference参考、查价RMBrenminbi人民币PR或PRCprice 价格P/P运费预付：FREIGHT PREPAID预付PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费,一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用PCS 港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge PTF 巴拿马运河附加费,美国航线、中南美航线使用PKGpackage一包,一捆,一扎,一件等PCE/PCSpiece/pieces只、个、支等P/L packing list装箱单、明细表PCT percent百分比PUR purchase购买、购货S组S/O订舱单：SHIPPING ORDERS/O 装货指示书Shipping OrderSEAL NO. 铅封号S/Csales contract销售确认书S/C 售货合同Sales ContractSC 服务合同Service ContractSTL.style式样、款式、类型SPS 上海港口附加费船挂上港九区、十区steamship船运S/M shipping marks装船标记S/Shpr 发货人ShipperS/R 卖价Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSSL 船公司Steam Ship LineSDR special drawing rights 特别提款权T组THC码头费：TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGETHC 码头操作费香港收取Terminal Handling ChargesT/T电汇：TELEGRAM TRANSITT/T 航程Transit TimeT/Ttelegraphic transfer电汇码头操作费Terminal Operations Option码头收柜费Terminal Receiving Charge T/S 转船,转运Trans-Ship TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同Time Volume C ontract/ Rate TEU 20‘柜型Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’ TTL 总共Total T或LTX或TXtelex电传V组VESSEL/VOYAGE船名/航次VOCC 船公司Vessel Operating Common Carrier W组W with具有WTweight重量W/T 重量吨即货物收费以重量计费Weight Ton w/owithout没有W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费W eight or Measurement ton Y组YAS 日元升值附加费日本航线专用YAS 码头附加费Yard SurchargesHS-Code 海关编码即HS编码,为编码协调制度的简称The Harmonization CodeL/C/irrevocable L/C可撤销/不可撤销L/C/unconfirmed L/C 保兑信用证/不保兑信用证L/C/usance L/C 即期信用证/远期信用证L/Corassignable L/Cortransmissible L/C /untransferable L/C 可转让信用证/不可转让信用证L/C/undivisible L/C 可分割信用证/不可分割信用证L/C 循环信用证C with T/T reimbursement clause 带电汇信用证recourse L/C/with recourse L/C 无追索权信用证/有追索权信用证L/C/clean L/C 跟单信用证/光票信用证payment L/C/anticipatory L/C延付信用证/预支信用证to back L/Creciprocal L/C对背信用证/对开信用证's L/Cor:circular L/C旅行信用证Selling Agent 销售代理According to the power the principal has delegated to a selling agent, the agent may just introduce the potential customer to the principal or actually negotiate and conclude the contract between the two parties. The have the following characteristics:a An agent can only operate within the marketing territory authorized by the principal.b An agent does not carry stock. The goods are carried only as consignment inventory. Payment is based on delivery to the ultimate buyer.c The principal exporter set the retail price, retains title and controls the goods.d The profit and risk of loss remains within the principal, unless the agent is a del credere one.e Agents are usually paid with commission.按照委托人所授予其代理人的权利,销售代理可能只负责向委托人介绍潜在客户或者实际谈判并签订双方间的合同;代理人有以下几个特点：a代理人只能在委托人所授权的代理区域内执行代理业务;b代理人本身不储存货物;代理人手中的货物均为代销的货物,待最终的买主付款后,委托人才能收到货款;c委托人出口商货物的零售价格,拥有所有权并控制货物;d委托人既享有利润有承担亏损风险,除非代理人为保付代理;e代理人的报酬通常为佣金;商品品质描述商品品质交易本质上的价值,因此它是最重要的交易因素之一;贸易上的品质决定方法有：凭样品买卖,凭标准买卖,凭规格买卖等;下面我们来看看品质的表达发;品质优良：quality is excellent/ superior/ very good/ fine/ best/ high/ wonderful/ supreme/ attractive品质低劣：quality is bad/ inferior/ not good/ poor/ imperfect/ defective/ faulty/ second-rate/ lower/ unsatisfactory品质保证：retain the good quality; keep up to the standard quality; obtain a good quality; attain the best quality; secure an excellent quality物品以达标准品质：An article is up to the standard quality; An article is of the same quality as the standard; An article is equal to the standard quality; An article is the same as the standard quality物品在标准以下：An article is below the standard物品在标准以上：An article is above the standard物品和样品一致：An article is up to the sample; An article corresponds with the sample; An article is equal to the sample.-average quality 标准品质We would like to buy 500 tons of average quality corn.-customary quality 一般品质The quality of the goods shipped is customary quality.-best quality, prime quality, first-rate quality 最佳品质The goods supplied shall only be those of best quality.-quality inspection certificate 品质检验证书Please be sure to attach a quality inspection certificate.-difference in quality 品质上的差异There is a big difference in quality between the trial order and the order of this time.-guarantee of quality 品质保证We request a guarantee of quality for a period of one year on all the goods you sell.-sacrifice quality 降低品质If you sacrifice the quality and deliver goods of imperfect quality to us, well will refuse acceptance of them.市场行情描述市况上扬': The market advances.The market gains.The market rises.'市况下挫': The market declines.The market falls.The market loses.'市况活跃': The market booms.The market is excited.The market becomes active.The market becomes brisk.'市况暴跌停滞': The market slumps.The market becomes dull.The market breaks down.'市况走势上扬,市况攀升走高': The market is on the up grade.The market is on an upward trend.The market tends upward.'市况走势下跌,市况下划走低': The market is on the down grade.The market tends downward.The market is on a downward trend.The market takes downward.'市况狂跌': The market declines.The market drops.The market sags.'市况暴涨': The market jumps.The market advances.The market soars.市场行情百态动词上扬情况：The market improves 好转/ picks up 扬升/ hardens 转趋坚俏/ stiffens 坚挺/ revives 复苏/ rebounds 反弹/ regains 恢复/ rallies 重振.下跌趋势：The market collapses 崩溃/ relaxes 疲软.行情波动：The market fluctuates 波动.形容词上扬情况：The market is strong 强劲/ firm 坚稳/ exciting 活跃/ advancing 爬升/ healthy 健康.下跌趋势：The market is weak 疲软/ soft 疲软/ easy 缓慢.平稳不变：The market is quite 静止/ calm 平静/ unchanged 不变/ steady 平稳/ supported 平持外贸常见缩写1 C&Fcost&freight成本加运费价2 T/Ttelegraphic transfer电汇3 D/Pdocument against payment付款交单4 D/A document against acceptance承兑交单5 certificate of origin一般原7 CTN/CTNScarton/cartons纸箱8 PCE/PCSpiece/pieces只、个、支等9 DL/DLSdollar/dollars美元10 DOZ/DZdozen一打11 PKGpackage一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WTweight重量13 .gross weight毛重14 weight净重15 C/D customs declaration16 EAeach每个,各17 W with具有18 w/owithout没有19 FACfacsimile传真20 IMPimport进口21 EXPexport出口22 MAX maximum最大的、最大限度的23 MIN minimum最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED medium中等,中级的25 M/Vmerchant vessel商船26 steamship船运27 MT或M/Tmetric ton公吨28 DOC document文件、单据29 INTinternational国际的30 P/L packing list、明细表31 INV invoice32 PCT percent百分比33 REF reference参考、查价34 EMS express mail special特快传递35 STL.style式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TXtelex电传37 RMBrenminbi人民币38 S/M shipping marks装船标记39 PR或PRCprice 价格40 PUR purchase购买、购货41 S/Csales contract销售确认书42 L/C letter of credit信用证43 B/L bill of lading提单44free on board离岸价45cost,insurance&freight成本、保险加运费价。

外贸流程常用外贸术语大全

外贸流程常用外贸术语大全This manuscript was revised by the office on December 22, 2012常用外贸术语大全BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。

B/L 海运提单 Bill of LadingB/R 买价 Buying RateC组（主要运费已付）CFR 成本加运费（……指定目的港）CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价C&F（成本加运费）：COST AND FREIGHTC&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHTCIF 成本、保险费加运费付至（……指定目的港）CIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHTCIF（成本运费加保险，俗称“到岸价”）：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT FOB （离岸价）：FREE ON BOARDCPT 运费付至（……指定目的港）CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid ToCIP 运费、保险费付至（……指定目的地）CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点）. 货柜场 Container YardCY（码头）：CONTAINER YARDCFS（场）：CARGO FREIGHT STATIONC/D (customs declaration)报关单C．C．（运费到付）：COLLECT运费到付 CollectCNTR NO. （柜号）：CONTAINER NUMBER(certificate of origin)一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱货柜服务费 Container Service Charge C/(CNEE) 收货人 Consignee C/O 产地证 Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库 Container Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点） CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker COMM 商品 Commodity CTNR 柜子 ContainerD组（到达）DAF 边境交货（……指定地点）DAF 边境交货 Delivered At FrontierDES 目的港船上交货（……指定目的港）DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex ShipDEQ 目的港码头交货（……指定目的港）DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex QuayDDU 未完税交货（……指定目的地）DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty UnpaidDDP 完税后交货（……指定目的地）DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty PaidDDC、IAC 直航附加费，美加航线使用DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery ChargeDL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/P 付款交单 Document Against PaymentDOC (document)文件、单据DOC（文件费）：DOCUMENT CHARGEDoc# 文件号码 Document NumberD/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单D/A 承兑交单 Document Against AcceptanceDOZ/DZ(dozen)一打D/O 到港通知 Delivery OrderE组（发货）EXW 工厂交货（……指定地点）Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactoryETA（到港日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVALETD（开船日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERYETC（截关日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSINGEBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式，EBS一般是澳洲航线使用， EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用EXP（export)出口EA(each)每个，各EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position SurchargesF组（主要运费未付）FCA 货交承运人（……指定地点）FCA 货交承运人 Free CarrierFAS 船边交货（……指定装运港）FOB 船上交货（……指定装运港）FOB 船上交货 Free On BoardFOB （离岸价）：FREE ON BOARDCIF（成本运费加保险，俗称“到岸价”）：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT FCL（整箱货）：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADFCL 整柜 Full Container LoadLCL（拼箱货）：LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADFAF 燃油价调整附加费（日本航线专用）FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactorFAC(facsimile)传真Form A ---产地证（贸易公司）F/F 货运代理 Freight ForwarderFAK 各种货品 Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside ShipFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equiva lent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime CommissionFIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思，指船公司不付装船和卸船费用FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱FI是FREE IN的意思，指船公司不付装FO是FREE OUT的意思，同理指船公司不付卸G组GRI 综合费率上涨附加费，一般是南美航线、美国航线使用GRI 全面涨价 General RateIncrease.(gross weight)毛重.(gross weight)毛重.(net weight)净重H组HB/L（货代提单）：HOUSE BILL OF LADINGHBL 子提单 House B/LH/C 代理费 Handling ChargeI 组IFA 临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用INT（international)国际的INV (invoice)发票IMP(import)进口I/S 内销售 Inside SalesIA 各别调价 Independent ActionJ 组JP---代表“日元”L组FCL（整箱货）：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL（拼箱货）：LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOADLCL 拼柜 Less Than Container LoadL/C （letter of credit)信用证L/C 信用证 Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥M 组MB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of LoadingMIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度M/V（merchant vessel)商船MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨M/T 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） Measurement TonMAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的MLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport DocumentN组NOVCC（无船承运人）：NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIERNVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier.(net weight)净重 N/F 通知人 Notify O组 O/F 海运费 Ocean Freight O/F（海运费）：OCEAN FREIGHT ORC（广东地区原产地收货费）：ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGE OB/L（海运提单）：OCEAN BILL OF LADING OBL 海运提单Ocean (or original )B/L ORC 本地出口附加费，和SPS类似，一般在华南地区使用 ORC 本地收货费用（广东省收取） Origen Recevie Charges OCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental Point OP 操作 OperationP组POD 目地港 Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港 Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season SuchargesPSS（旺季附加费）：PEAK CEASON SURCHARGEPSS 旺季附加费，大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用REF （reference)参考、查价RMB（renminbi)人民币PR或PRC(price) 价格P/P（运费预付）：FREIGHT PREPAID预付 PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费，一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge PTF 巴拿马运河附加费，美国航线、中南美航线使用PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表PCT (percent)百分比PUR (purchase)购买、购货S组S/O（订舱单）：SHIPPING ORDERS/O 装货指示书 Shipping OrderSEAL NO. （铅封号）S/C（sales contract)销售确认书S/C 售货合同 Sales ContractSC 服务合同 Service ContractSTL.(style)式样、款式、类型SPS 上海港口附加费（船挂上港九区、十区）(steamship)船运S/M （shipping marks)装船标记S/(Shpr) 发货人 ShipperS/R 卖价 Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSSL 船公司 Steam Ship LineSDR special drawing rights 特别提款权T组THC（码头费）：TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGETHC 码头操作费（香港收取) Terminal Handling ChargesT/T（电汇）：TELEGRAM TRANSITT/T 航程 Transit TimeT/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving Charge T/S 转船，转运 Trans-Ship TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Cont ract/ Rate TEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’ TTL 总共 Total T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 V组 V ESSEL/VOYAGE（船名/航次） VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common Carrier W组 W (with)具有 WT(weight)重量 W/T 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) Weight Ton w/o(without)没有 W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weigh t or Measurement ton Y组 YAS 日元升值附加费（日本航线专用） YAS 码头附加费 Yard SurchargesHS-Code 海关编码即HS编码，为编码协调制度的简称The Harmonization CodeL/C/irrevocable L/C可撤销/不可撤销L/C/unconfirmed L/C 保兑信用证/不保兑信用证L/C/usance L/C 即期信用证/远期信用证L/C(or)assignable L/C(or)transmissible L/C /untransferable L/C 可转让信用证/不可转让信用证L/C/undivisible L/C 可分割信用证/不可分割信用证L/C 循环信用证C with T/T reimbursement clause 带电汇信用证recourse L/C/with recourse L/C 无追索权信用证/有追索权信用证L/C/clean L/C 跟单信用证/光票信用证payment L/C/anticipatory L/C延付信用证/预支信用证to back L/Creciprocal L/C对背信用证/对开信用证's L/C(or:circular L/C)旅行信用证Selling Agent 销售代理According to the power the principal has delegated to a selling agent, the agent may just introduce the potential customer to the principal or actually negotiate and conclude the contract between the two parties. The have the following characteristics:a) An agent can only operate within the marketing territory authorized by the principal.b) An agent does not carry stock. The goods are carried only as consignment inventory. Payment is based on delivery to the ultimate buyer.c) The principal (exporter) set the retail price, retains title and controls the goods.d) The profit and risk of loss remains within the principal, unless the agent is a del credere one.e) Agents are usually paid with commission.按照委托人所授予其代理人的权利，销售代理可能只负责向委托人介绍潜在客户或者实际谈判并签订双方间的合同。

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