高一上翻译练习
高一英语传记翻译练习题50题
高一英语传记翻译练习题50题1.She was born in a small town and grew up to be a famous singer.A.她出生在一个小镇,长大后成为了一名著名的歌手。
B.她在一个小镇出生,成长为一位有名的歌唱家。
C.她生于一个小的城镇,长大变成一名著名歌手。
答案:A。
选项B“成长为一位有名的歌唱家”表述较为生硬,不如选项A 自然。
选项C“长大变成一名著名歌手”的表述不太符合中文表达习惯。
2.He is known for his kindness and generosity.A.他以他的善良和慷慨而闻名。
B.他因他的仁慈和大方被知晓。
C.他因为善良和慷慨而出名。
答案:A。
选项B“被知晓”的表述不够准确和自然。
选项C 的表述比较平淡,没有选项 A 更符合中文的表达习惯。
3.She dedicated her life to helping the poor.A.她把她的生命奉献给帮助穷人。
B.她致力于帮助穷人。
C.她将生命投入到帮助贫困的人。
答案:B。
选项A 和C 的表述比较生硬,“奉献给”和“投入到”不太符合中文习惯表达。
选项B“致力于”更自然流畅。
4.He overcame many difficulties in his life.A.他在他的生活中克服了许多困难。
B.他在一生中克服了很多艰难。
C.他克服了生活中的许多困境。
答案:B。
选项A 的表述比较啰嗦。
选项C“困境”一词不如选项B 的“艰难”更符合语境。
5.She is highly respected for her wisdom and courage.A.她因她的智慧和勇气而受到高度尊敬。
B.她以她的聪慧和勇敢被高度敬重。
C.她由于智慧和勇气而被高度尊重。
答案:A。
选项B“聪慧”一词比较书面,不如“智慧”常用。
选项C 的表述比较平淡,没有选项A 更准确自然。
6.He made great contributions to the field of science.A.他对科学领域做出了巨大贡献。
高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析
高一英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:翻译句子1.只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。
(only+状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2.这就是我们未来的生活。
(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2. This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译时尽可能地精确,按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。
如倒装句式等。
1.考查倒装句式。
本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。
Only+状语从句置于句首,主句要部分倒装。
因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。
同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”,与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。
因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。
2.考查由what引导的名词从句。
分析句子可知,本句是一个表语从句,表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语,可用what引导。
因此本句可译为:This is what our life will be like in the future.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。
【英语】高一英语翻译试题经典含解析
【英语】高一英语翻译试题经典含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
高中英语翻译练习
高中英语翻译练习1. 在老师的帮助下,我被一所大学录取了。
2. 你知道宇宙是什么时候形成的吗?3. 最重要的是,别忘了把你们的意见寄来。
4. 你能就音乐欣赏给我们提些建议吗?5. 他喜欢表演并享受随之而来的祝贺。
6. 他看上去很面熟,但我记不起他的名字了。
7. 你准备用现金支付还是用支票支付?8. 必须制定法律来惩罚那些危害野生生物的人。
9. 骑骆驼在沙漠中旅行是令人难忘的经历。
10. 如果人们在不行动起来,采取有效措施保护野生动物的话,愈来愈多的野生动物将会灭绝。
高中英语汉译英答案1. With the help of my teacher, I was admitted to university.2. Do you know when the universe first came into being?3. And above all, remember to send us your comments.4. Could you give us some advice on how to enjoy music.5. He enjoys performance and the congratulations afterwards.6. He looks very familiar but I can’t remember his name.7. Do you plan to pay in cash or by cheque?8. Laws must be passed to punish those who do harm to wildlife.9. Traveling in the desert by camel is really an unforgettableexperience.10. If people don’t take action and adopt effective measures to protect wild animals, an increasing number of them will die out.。
高一英语翻译试题答案及解析
高一英语翻译试题答案及解析1. Have you ever considered a trip to Shangri-la!? The British writer James Hilton described a beautiful kingdom 【1】.where three rivers joined together, steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth. Three mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, which are covered with snow, tower over the land. Below the mountain, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,【答案】那里三河交汇,奇峰高耸,深草如茵覆盖大地。
【解析】考查定语从句。
划线部分是where引导的定语从句,steep是形容词,意为“陡峭的”,故翻译为:那里三河交汇,奇峰高耸,深草如茵覆盖大地。
【2】.making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Lakes, surrounded by vast grassland, look like jewels. Sheep, cows and horses feed freely on the green grass and【答案】使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下,如钻石般闪耀璀璨。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
划线部分是非谓语动词短语作伴随状语,make sb/sth do sth使/让......做某事,against在此意为“映衬”,故翻译为:使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下,如钻石般闪耀璀璨。
【3】.forests around are home to lots of birds and animals. In this peaceful world,【答案】周边的森林是众多鸟类和动物的家园。
高一英语必修一句子翻译附标准答案
高一英语必修一句子翻译及小作文必修一M11.很荣幸参加你的生日宴会。
( honor)2.现在他的工作进展得非常顺利。
(get along with )3.使我大为惊奇的是,他能把这首诗从头至尾背诵出来。
4.你对高中生做兼职有什么看法?5.他的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。
6.他的研究涉及的范围很广。
His studies covered a wide field.7.众所周知,一年分为四季。
★话题写作:根据提示,完成小作文。
1.我在天津一中学习,它完全不同于我在初中的学校。
( nothing like )2.这儿的老师好极了,他们热情,对待工作态度积极。
( brilliant ,enthusiastic,have apositive attitude towards )3.他们的教学方法给我留下了深刻印象以至于我期盼着每一节课。
(method, beimpressed with, look forward to )4.放学后,男老师邀请一些学生参加诸如打篮球、踢足球这样的活动。
( take part in)5.我认为在他们的教导下我会做得更好。
( instruction )M21.我代表家人欢迎你的到来。
( on behalf of )2.我从你的演讲中受益匪浅。
(benefit from )3.他躺在草地上,两眼望着天空。
(with )4.如果不去尝试,我们永远都不知道我们会成功。
(unless)5.解出这道题很难。
(it)6. 我宁愿在家里读点书,也不愿意与他们去购物。
would rather ⋯than / prefer⋯to ⋯)7. 由于交通阻塞,他迟到了。
★话题作文:根据提示完成下面的小作文1.保罗是我们的英语老师,他精力充沛而且有趣。
(energetic,amusing)2.他非常热爱教育事业,对我们很有耐心。
(patient)3.为了确保我们每个人理解他的课,他采用多种教学方法。
(英语)高一英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语翻译解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2.根据提示词可知,由于译为:owing to ,此处to是介词。
高一英语词汇翻译练习
Unit 1 Text People from All Walks of Life1.people from all walks of life 来自各行各业的人们2.sb. grow up 某人长大= sb. mature (vi.)3.sb. take up sth. 某人从事某事★sth. take up spl. 某物占据某地=sth. occupy spl.sth. take up some time 某物占据时间=sth. occupy some time occupation (v.)①占据②职业4.various sth. 多种多样的某物★various (adj.) 多种多样的variety (n.) 种类vary (vi.) sth. vary 某物变化(vi.)sth. vary with sth. 某物随着某物变化5.sth. be made up of sth. 某物由某物组成=sth. be composed of sth.=sth. consist of sth.6.the following sth. 下列的、下述的某物★following (adj.) 接下来的in the following years 在接下来的几年中=in the years that followedfollow (vt.) sb. follow sb. 某人跟随某人sb. be followed by sb. 某人被某人跟随cational institutions 教育机构8.sb. try one’s best to do sth. 某人尽全力做某事★sb. make an effort to do sth. 某人尽力做某事=sb. spare no effort to do sth, =sb. go all out to do sth. =sb. strive to do sth.=sb. do what sb. can to do sth. =sb. devote oneself to doing sth. =sb. be devoted to doing sth.=sb. do sth. with all one’s energy =sb. do sth. with all one’s strength9.sb. gain sth. 某人得到某物★gain=botain=get10.in society 在社会上★society 不加冠词:社会,加冠词:the society 一个社会团体social (adj.) society (n.) socialism (n.) 社会主义socialist (n.) 社会学家socialize (v.) 社会化11.sb. be involved in sth. 某人参与某事★=sb. get involved in sth. 某人参与某事sth. involve sth. 某物涉及某物sth. involve doing sth. 某物涉及做某事sb. be involved in sth 某人被卷入某物sth. involve sb. in sth. 某事使某人介入/卷入某事12. sb. correct papers 某人批改试卷★paper (n.)[U] 纸paper (n.)[C]①文件②试卷13. sb. give grades to sb. 某人给某人打分数14. at the end of some time 在某段时间的最后★反:at the beginning of some time 在某段时间的开始at the end of spl. 在某地的尽头in the end =finally=at last=eventually 最后,反:at the beginning 起初by the end of sth. 到…结束为止15. an impact on sb. 一个对某人的影响★sth. have an effect/impact/influence on sth. 某物对某物有影响(n.)=sth. act on sth.sth. impact/influence/affect sth. (v.)16. all through one’s life 某人的一生17. sb. operate on sb. 某人为某人动手术★operate (v.) operation (n.)sth. operate 某物运作(vi.)=sth. work =sth. be in action =sth. function18. sb. repair an organ 某人修补器官19. sb. no longer do sth. 某人再也不做某事= sb. do not do sth. any longer20. sth. work properly 某物恰当运作= sth. operate 某物运作(vi.)=sth. work =sth. be in action=sth. functionwork (vi.) 运作20.work place 工作地点21.sb. take care of sb.某人照顾某人= sb. care for sb.=sb. look after sb.=sb. attend on sb.22.medical treatment 医疗治疗23.sth. mean the difference between life and death 某物生死攸关24.sth. involve sth. 某物涉及某物★=sth. touch sth. =sth. cover sth.sth. involve doing sth. 某物涉及做某事sb. be involved in sth. 某人参与某事=sb. get involved in sth. 某人参与某事sb. be involved in sth 某人被卷入某物sth. involve sb. in sth. 某事使某人介入/卷入某事25.sb. answer a telephone call 某人接电话26.sb. receive sb. 某人接待某人27.sb. store information on a computer某人在电脑上储存信息28.sb. put sth. in order 某人将某物摆放整齐★order (n.) 顺序order (v.)①命令sb. order that sb. (should) do sth.②点菜29.file cabinets 档案柜30. a link between sb. and sb. 一个某人和某人的联系★link (n.)link (v.) sb. link sth. to/with sth. 某人将某物与某物连结=sb. connect sth. with sth.=sb. join sth. to sth.=sb. relate sth. to sth.31.sb. work out plans 某人制定计划32.sb. work as sth. 某人做某个职业★=sth. act as sth. 某物充当某物= sth. serve as sth.= sth. take a post as sth.1.sb. wear sth. 某人穿着某物(状态)★=sb. be in colour =sb. be dressed in sth.= sb. wear sth.=sb. have sth. on (状态)sb. dress oneself=sb. put on sth. (动作)2.the latest sth. 最新的某物3.fashion show program 时装表演节目★sth. go/be out of fashion 某物过时= sth. be out of date= sth. be out of the day反:sth. be in fashion=sth. be up to date 某物入时32. a large/small audience 大量/很少观众a large/small population 大量/少量人口a large/small fortune 大量/少量钱财33. fashion model 时装模特34. sth. seem strange to sb. 某物对某人来说很奇怪35. the elderly 老人36. a large/great number of sth. 大量的某物★加【C】: many sth., quite a few sth., a good/great many sth., a large/great number of sth., large/great numbers of sth.加【U】: much sth., quite a little sth., a great deal of sth., a large amount of sth.加【C/U】: a lot of sth., lots of sth., plenty of sth., a large quantity of sth., quantities of sth.37. sb. be dressed in sth.某人穿着某物(状态)★=sb. be in colour = sb. wear sth. = sb. wear sth.=sb. have sth. on (状态)sb. dress oneself=sb. put on sth. (动作)38. sb. admire sb. 某人崇拜某人翻译:1.该俱乐部会员遍及社会各行各业。
上海牛津英语高一上Unit4 翻译 - answer
25. 由于他跑得快,很快就超过了其他队员。 (since)
Since he ran fast, he was soon ahead of the other team members.
26. 必须立即采取行动使遭污染的河流再度变 清。(action)
Immediate actions must be taken to make the polluted river clear again.
It's time for us to work hard
It's time that we worked hard.
6. 老师走进了教室,手里拿着几本书。 ( 用现在分 词作状语)
The teacher walked into the classroom, carrying several books.
The tourist guide arranged for us to visit the studio to satisfy our curiosity.
15. 令我惊讶的是他的想法和我不同。 (opposite)
To my surprise , his idea is opposite to mine.
• 44.别动,我给你系鞋带。(still)
• Keep still while I tie your shoe.
• 45. 令我们诧异的是,昨天晚上房子里十 分寂静。(still)
• To our great surprise, the house was completely still last night .
Mandy was so excited that she could hardly keep still.
高一英语语法专题 简单句翻译训练100句
简单句翻译练习(100句) 1.会议将持续两个小时。
The meeting will last two hours.2.五年以前,我住在北京。
I lived in Beijing five years ago.3.秋天,那些鸟儿飞到南方去。
In autumn, those birds fly to the south.4.我的爷爷早上起的很早。
My grandfather gets up early in the morning.5.每天下午,许多学生都会来到图书馆看书。
Every afternoon, many students come to the library to read books.6.这样的事情在全世界每天都会发生。
Such things are happening all over the world every day.7.那天早上我们谈了许多许多。
That morning, we talked a lot.8.树叶已经变黄了。
Leaves have turned yellow.9.这个报告听起来很有意思。
This report sounds very interesting.10.这本书他已经读过许屡次了。
He has read this book many times.第 1 页11.学习英语对于我来说不是那么容易。
Learning English is not that easy to me.12.它是我们商店最贵的手机了。
It is the most expensive mobile phone in our shop.13.我必须得先给花园浇水。
I must water the garden first.14.这真是一个令人意外的惊喜。
This is really a pleasant surprise.15.他从前一定是一个大夫。
He must have been a doctor before.16.布朗夫人不可能有四十岁。
高一英语翻译训练题100题(含答案解析)
高一英语翻译训练题100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.这些疑点只能以行动来消除。
Doubts could be ________ ________ only by deeds.2.她感到自己刚刚说的话给马丁留下好印象。
She sensed that what she had just said had ________ ________ ________ ________ Martin. 3.运动员的精神力量对他/她体育方面的表现会产生影响。
An athlete’s mental strength _______ ________ _______ to his or her athletic performance. 4.你成功的关键是你的努力而不是你的人生目标。
The key to your success is your hard work _______ ________ your life goal.5.即使我失败很多次,也不会灰心丧气。
I’ll never lose heart ______ _______ I fail for many times.6.这种有趣又迷人的生物是中国独有的。
This kind of interesting and charming creature _______ ________ ______ China.7.比尔对我的杰作做了一些积极的评论。
Bill made some positive __________ _________ my brilliant works.8.大家喜欢杰克是因为他擅长于讲故事和编造笑话。
Everybody likes Jack because he is good at telling stories and _________ ________ jokes. 9.为了准备好本次旅行,我们需要申请签证。
上海牛津英语高一上 Unit 4 翻译练习 (答案版)
Unit4 Surprises at the studio 教师版1.He finished a difficult task on his own soon/shortly after he entered the company(进公司不久),so his colleagues looked at him differently.2.I recognized that it was my classmate in the senior high school the moment I heard the voice on the other side of the telephone (我一听到电话线那头的声音)3.Will you feel upset when you find it hard to communitcate with your parents (当你难以与父母交流时)?4.He contacted us as soon as he arrived in Shanghai (一到上海)5.The children had fallen asleep before the performance ended/ was over(演出还没结束)6.People didn’t come to realize the importance of planting trees until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters直到经历了多次严重自然灾害后)7.I often mistake Wang Hai for his own twin brother because they look so similar/ very much alike (因为他们长得太像了)8.We agreed that once the research conclusion was made(一旦得出调查结论),it would be made public as soon as possible.9.他们决心干下去,直到成功。
高一英语翻译语法训练集中训练题100题(含参考答案)
这张照片使我想起了和姐姐们玩捉迷藏的日子。
30.The reason ________ is different from yours.
他告诉我的理由与你的不同。
31.This is the house ________ a week ago.
Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well ________ for university or ________ else comes in the future.
10.由于你已18岁了,应该对所做的事负责了。
Since you are eighteen, you should be ________ for ________ you have done.
11.I’m sorry to hear that your grandmother ________.
听说你祖母去世了,我很难过。
12.He ________something important.
他记得告诉过我重要的事情。
13.Her house was in p_.
23.周围很多人在闲聊,我发现很难集中注意力在学习上。
I find it hard to________ ________ my studies with some people having small talks around me.
24.在高中有很多东西可以去探索,我感到比早上自信得多。
There is a lot to ________ at senior high, I feel much more ________ than I felt this morning.
高一英语必修一翻译句子练习
1.为了保持健康,我叔叔常常早起去熬炼。
(in order to; frequently; take exercise)2. 比起开车,我同桌更喜爱骑自行车。
(prefer to do rather than do)3. 这是我哥其次次用英语和别人沟通。
(this is the second time that…)4.即使我们发觉完成这个任务有点难,我们还是提前完成了它。
(even if; schedule;it形式宾语)5. 信不信由你,没有标准英语这样东西。
6.我们班主任是一个很简单相处的人,因为她牢靠,诚恳且关切别人。
(get along with;care about)7.曾经我幻想成为一名科学家,但现在我对医学变得痴迷。
(there was a time; dream of; be crazy about)8.自从2008年来,安吉县的汽车数量增长快速。
(ever since; the number of;increase)9.圣诞节快到了,孩子们迫不及待想庆祝了。
10.老师坚持我们写日记来登记这次好玩的经验。
(insist; keep a diary; set down)11. 就我而言,环境对一个人的成长起着重要的作用(in my view; growth; environment; play a part)。
12. 我堂姐星期五要去西湖。
这是她第三次去那里了。
(be doing; this is the … time that…)13. 他坚决的表情告知我们,谁都无法变更他的想法。
(change one’s mind)14、妈妈坚持认为我应当在10点以前睡觉。
(insist)15、地震发生的时候我叔叔正在楼上睡觉。
(when)16、一旦她来组织这次活动,你就知道她是一个很固执但很有决心的人。
(once; determined)17、直到她再次被一家公司拒绝,她才意识到学习一门外语的重要性。
高一英语翻译试题答案及解析
高一英语翻译试题答案及解析1.英译汉与汉译英(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)【1】They sell books as well as newspapers.____________________________________【答案】他们既卖报也卖书。
【解析】as well as表示也,又。
【2】I’m more than happy to take you there in my car.____________________________【答案】我非常乐意用我的车带你去那儿。
【解析】more than happy意思是非常乐意。
【3】It’s twenty years since I’ve seen her.______________________________________【答案】我已经二十年没见她了。
【解析】since表示从……以来。
【4】无论我解释得多么仔细,她还是不懂。
(however)_________________________【答案】However carefully I explained, she still didn’t understand.【解析】表示发生在过去的事情,这个句子应该用一般过去时。
【5】我经常做运动以保持健康。
(work out) __________________________________【答案】I work out regularly to keep fit.【解析】表示反复经常发生的事情,故用一般现在时。
【考点】考查英汉互译2.短语英汉互译(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)【1】on the contrary【答案】与此相反【解析】考查介词短语:与此相反on the contrary,可在句中做插入语【2】cut down【答案】削减,删节【解析】考查动词短语:cut down“削减,删节”也可以是“砍倒”【3】as for【答案】关于,至于【解析】考查介词短语:关于,至于as for【4】cheer up【答案】感到高兴,振奋【解析】考查动词短语:感到高兴,振奋cheer up,及物,不及物都可以【5】now that【答案】既然【解析】考查连词短语:既然now that,=since,表示“原因”【6】盛装,打扮【答案】dress up【解析】考查动词短语:dress up盛装,打扮【7】阻止,制止【答案】prevent...from【解析】考查动词短语:阻止,制止 prevent...from也可以是stop/keep sb from …【8】偶然,无意间【答案】by accident【解析】考查介词短语:偶然,无意间by accident="by" chance【9】出发,动身【答案】set off【解析】考查动词短语:出发,动身set off 也可以是“引发,引爆”【10】抚养,培养【答案】bring up【解析】考查动词短语:抚养,培养bring up,也可以是“呕吐”【考点】短语英汉互译点评:本题考查的主要内容是固定词组,这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。
高一英语翻译
1. 我对自己的所作所为问心无愧。
(conscience)I have a clear conscience for what I have done .2. 这个任务对我来说太艰巨。
(tough)The task is too tough for me.3. 在这个时候彼得转换了话题。
(at this point)At this point Peter changed the topic.4. 工人们抱怨工资太低。
(grumble)The workers are grumbling about the low salary.5. 对不起,我不是有意伤害你的。
(mean to)I’m sorry . I didn’t to mean to hurt you.6. 另一方面,塑料袋极大地危害环境。
(on the other hand)On the other hand, plastic bags greatly damage the environment.7. 你不必内疚,该为此负责的是我。
( conscience )You shouldn’t have a guilty co nscience. It is I that should be responsible for it.8. 尽管洪水冲坏了公路,游客们还是被如期送回了宾馆。
(plan )Although the floods destroyed the roads, the tourists were sent to the hotel as planned .9. 我原本打算能在星期三之前赶到,但最后还是迟到了。
(mean )I had meant to get there before Wednesday but I was late finally.10. 一看到屋内杂乱不堪,他就知道出事了。
(On doing … )On seeing the house in disorder, he knew something must have happened.11. 我给了店员一张一百元的钞票,他多找了我一张五十元的。
高一英语翻译练习试题集
高一英语翻译练习试题答案及解析1.【1】信仰是人生最好的路标。
【答案】Belief is the great guide of human life.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,此处使用“主系表”结构,确定关键词“信仰”(belief),“人生的路标”(guide of human life),时态为一般现在时。
【2】借酒消愁于事无补。
【答案】It is no use trying to drown your sorrows in drink【解析】根据汉语提示可知,此处使用“It be no use doing…”句型,关键词“消愁”(drown one's sorrows), “借酒”(in drink),时态为一般现在时。
【3】他们损坏了那辆汽车却逃之夭夭。
【答案】They got away with damaging the car.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,此处使用“主谓宾”结构,关键词“逃脱处罚”(get away with),“损坏”(damage),时态为一般过去时。
【4】他靠卖菜谋生。
【答案】He earns his living by selling vegetables【解析】根据汉语提示可知,此处使用“主谓宾”结构,关键词“谋生”(earn one's living),“通过”(by),时态为一般现在时。
【5】昨天你本没有必要来到这里。
【答案】You needn’t have come here yesterday.【解析】根据汉语提示可知,此处为对过去行为的推测,关键词“本没有必要做”(needn't have done)。
2.【1】说实在的,如果你能用现金支付我会非常感激(honest; appreciate)__________________________________________________________________________【答案】To be honest, I would appreciate it very much if you could pay in cash.【解析】to be honest说实话,说实在的,是固定短语;I would appreciate it if…如果……我将不胜感激,这是个固定句型。
高一英语翻译练习试题集
高一英语翻译练习试题答案及解析1.【1】Suddenly it _______ me how difficult _______ was for a woman to______________ her research into chimps in the forest.我突然想起,一个女子继续在森林研究猩猩是多么难。
【答案】hit itcarryon【解析】固定词组考查。
某人突然想起某事,it hit sb. +句子;how引导的一个感叹句,it作形式主语,真正的主语是指to carry on her research ;展开/实施调查,用carry on;【2】Jane Goodall has been ____________making the world understand and show___________ the life of the chimps.简·古道尔一直呼吁使世人理解并尊重猩猩的生活习性。
【答案】outspoken aboutrespectfor【解析】固定词组考查。
be outspoken about sth.意为毫不避讳…,在这里是呼吁的意思,根据时态,从过去到现在一直做某事,所以是has been outspoken about…;根据所给出的show,意为尊重的词组即show respect to sth.所以填respect to。
【3】Yuan Longping has _______ to _______ the world _______ hunger for the past five_____.五十年来,袁隆平努力使世界摆脱饥饿。
【答案】struggled ridofdecades【解析】固定词组考查。
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事,前面是has,所以struggle 加d,struggled; rid sth./sb. of sth.使某人摆脱…;表示几十年用decade,前面有数词five,所以是decades 。
(英语)高一英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)高一英语翻译答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
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高一上翻译练习2013.9.4(先抄写中文,然后在下一行写英文翻译)1、在中国传统文化中,红色表示幸福。
(signal)2、看了我的成绩报告单,妈妈深深地叹了口气。
(sigh)3、当我进入学校时,一位打扮入时的女士向我愉快的打招呼。
( greet)4、暑假里,我在KFC打临工。
( part-time)5、孩子们正在公园里高兴地玩。
6、请在文件上签名。
( sign)2013.9.51、我哥哥比我大3岁。
( senior)2、在秋天,比起乘车,我更喜欢骑自行车上学。
( prefer)3、你处理问题的方式让我们觉得受欢迎。
( way)4、歌手通过演唱向听众传递情感。
( communicate)5、天似乎要下雨了。
( appear)6、我们要重视学习习惯的培养。
(emphasis)周末复习课文中的单词和以下词组,周一早自习考试1 be senior to sb (by2 years) 比某人级别高(或长2岁)2 prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A3 prefer to do A rather than do B 比起B更喜欢A4 prefer doing A to doing B 比起B更喜欢A5 by chance 偶然6 communicate with sb 和某人交流7 communicate sth to sb 把。
传递给某人8 appear to do sth 似乎要做某事9 make / leave a good impression on sb 给某人留下好印象10 impress sb with sth 以某事给某人留下印象11 sb be impressed by sth 对某事留下印象12 remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事13 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事14 remark on sth 评论某事15 get a chance to do 得到机会做某事16 There is a chance that…。
有可能发生。
19 Chances are that…。
可能发生20 without hesitation 毫不犹豫21 hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事2013,9,61、西湖给我留下了深刻的印象。
( impression)2、我对他的微笑留下了深刻的印象。
( impress)3、这起事故使我们想起安全的重要性。
( remind)4、妈妈每天都要提醒我准时上学。
( remind)5、我们应毫不犹豫地帮助同学。
( hesitation)6、很可惜我失去了当班长的机会。
( chance )The West Lake left me a deep impression. ( left a deep impression on me)I was deeply impressed by his smile.The accident reminded me of the importance of safety.My mum reminds me to go to school on time every day.We should help our classmates without hesitation.It is a pity that I lost the chance to be monitor.2013,。
9.10.1 比起数学,我更喜欢英语。
( prefer)2 你脸上奇怪的表情是叫我们走开。
( expression)3 这张老照片让我想起了我的童年。
( remind)4 我们要及时地把这个消息告诉班主任。
( commmunicate)5 他的友好给我们留下了深刻的印象。
( make)6 如今,图书馆不仅仅是看书的地方,还是人们交友的地方。
( more than)1)I prefer English to maths.2)The strange expression on your face told me to go away.3)This old photo reminded me of my childhood.4)We should communicate this news to our class teacher in time.5)His friendliness made a deep impression on us.6)Nowadays, the library is more than a place for reading, and also a place where people makefriends.2013.9.111 初中毕业后,我们仍保持联系。
( graduate, contact)2 需要更多的信息,请和我联系。
( contact v.)3 在交流中保持眼神交流是必要的。
( conversation, maintain)4 由于缺少休息,他病倒了。
( lack, fall down)5 交流中,我们要避免盯着对方看。
( avoid, stare)6 我们常常把迟到看作是小事情。
( consider)1)After we graduated from the junior middle school, we still kept in contact with each other.2) Please contact me if you need more information.3) Maintaining eye contact is necessary in conversations.4) For lack of rest, he fell down.5) In conversations, we should avoid staring at others.6) We often consider being late as a small thing.2013.9.22整理词组并背诵1 stop sighing停止叹气2 know how to communicate with others知道如何和别人交流3 Never judge a person by his appearance.不要以貌取人4 the first impression you made on your boss你给老板留下的第一印象5 sense of humour 幽默感6 improve one’s self-study ability提高自学能力7 avoid making the same mistake 避免犯同样的错误8 those in authority 那些当权的人9 admire v. 敬佩,羡慕10 deal with such a subtle situation 处理这样微妙的情况11 make false advertisements做虚假广告12 take local customs into consideration 把当地风俗考虑在内13 provide sb with a good opportunity 为某人提供一个好机会14 the approach to western education 西方教育的方式15 depend on sb to do sth 依靠某人做某事16 strengthen our language skills 加强我们的语言能力17 promote the communication between the students促进学生之间的交流18 follow your teacher’s advice 听从老师的意见2013.9.231近十年来,我们一直保持联系。
contact2 由于缺乏自信,他总是避而不看对方。
avoid3 在这么短的时间内提高英语是不切实际的。
unrealistic4 他糟糕的餐桌礼仪使得他的父母很尴尬。
embarrass5 在面试中,你给面试官留下的第一印象非常重要。
impression6 在大多数文化中,微笑意味着友好。
signal1) In the past ten years, we have kept in contact with each other.2) For lack of confidence, he always avoids looking at others.3) It is unrealistic to improve English in such a short time.4) His bad table manners embarrassed his parents.5) In most cultures, smiling means friendliness.2013.9.241 对于商人来说做虚假广告是非法的。
illegal2 在学习中,我们不能太依靠别人给我们答案。
depend3 聪明的人总是避免犯同样的错误。
avoid4 家长经常提醒孩子不要玩游戏。
remind5 他的幽默感给我们留下了深刻的印象。
impress6 近十年来,我们的学校发生了巨大的变化。
1) It is illegal for businessmen to make false advertisements.2) In study, we can’t depend too much on others to give us the answers.3) Wise men always avoid making the same mistake.4) Parents often remind their child not to play games.5) His sense of humour impressed us deeply.6) In the past ten years, our school has changed a lotIn the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our school.2013.9.26(关于课文的)1 一家新的美发沙龙在你家附近开张了。
2 我们保证我们的发型将使你感到非常高兴。
3 长发型适合方脸,他们掩藏了脸的棱角。
4 城市空气很脏并且受到污染,所以对你来说经常洗头发是明智的。
5 在用香波洗过之后,挤出多余的水并涂上护发素。
6 在使用电吹风前,用毛巾轻轻地弄干头发。