安徽省铜陵五中2015届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题

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安徽省铜陵五中2015届高三上学期第二次月考生物试题 Word版含解析

安徽省铜陵五中2015届高三上学期第二次月考生物试题 Word版含解析

安徽省铜陵五中2015届高三(上)第二次月考生物试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题(每小题只有一个正确选项,30小题,每小题2分,共60分)1.如图X、Y、Z是细胞中的三种化合物,X为细胞生命活动所需要的最重要的能源物质,Y、Z是构成细胞膜的主要成分.下列有关说法正确的是()A.如果X被人的红细胞吸收,不需要消耗ATPB.性激素可优先通过细胞膜扩散到细胞内部与Y有关C.细胞膜会被蛋白酶分解,说明组成细胞膜的物质中有ZD.构成细胞膜的Y可以运动,而Z是静止的考点:物质跨膜运输的方式及其异同;细胞膜的成分;细胞膜的结构特点.分析:根据题意,X为细胞生命活动所需要的最重要的能源物质,Y、Z是构成细胞膜的主要成分,则X表示葡萄糖,由元素组成为C、H、O、N且是细胞膜的主要成分可知,Y表示蛋白质;由元素组成为C、H、O、N、P且是细胞膜的主要成分可知,Z为磷脂分子.解答:解:A、葡萄糖是以协助扩散的方式被人的红细胞吸收,而协助扩散过程并不需消耗能量,故A正确;B、根据“相似相溶的原理”,性激素可优先通过细胞膜扩散到细胞内部,这与Z有关,故B 错误;C、细胞膜会被蛋白酶分解,说明组成细胞膜的物质中有蛋白质(Y),故C错误;D、流动镶嵌模型认为蛋白质分子在膜中的分布是不均匀的,可以流动的,故D错误.故选:A.点评:本题考查物质和结构的相关知识,意在考查考生理解所学知识的特殊性,把握知识的运用能力.2.有关细胞内囊泡运输的描述,正确的是()A.细胞核内的RNA通过囊泡运输到细胞质B.蛋白质类激素经囊泡运输分泌到细胞外C.细胞器之间都能通过囊泡进行物质运输D.囊泡运输依赖膜的流动性且不消耗能量考点:细胞器之间的协调配合.分析:核孔是细胞质和细胞核之间大分子物质运输的通道;生物膜具有一定的流动性,该过程需要能量.解答:解:A、细胞核内的RNA通过核孔运输到细胞质,故A选项错误;B、蛋白质类激素属于分泌蛋白,通过高尔基体分泌的囊泡运输分泌到细胞外,故B选项正确;C、核糖体没有膜结构,不能通过囊泡运输,故C选项错误;D、囊泡运输依赖膜的流动性,该过程需要消耗能量,故D选项错误.故选:B.点评:本题考查膜的流动性,易错处为忽略部分细胞器没有膜结构.3.李斯特氏菌的致死食源性细菌会在人类的细胞之间快速传递,使人患脑膜炎.其原因是该菌的一种InIC的蛋白可通过阻碍人类细胞中的Tuba蛋白的活性,使细胞膜更易变形而有利于细菌的转移.下列叙述正确的是()A.与乳酸菌一样,该菌的遗传物质主要是DNAB.该菌使人类细胞发生变形,说明细胞膜具有选择透过性C.该菌进入人体细胞的方式是需要消耗能量的胞吞作用D.Tuba蛋白和InIC蛋白的合成均需要内质网的加工考点:物质进出细胞的方式的综合;胞吞、胞吐的过程和意义.分析:细菌属于原核生物,原核生物和真核生物结构的共同点是均具有细胞膜、细胞质、核糖体和遗传物质DNA,原核细胞没有核膜包被的典型的细胞核,也没有线粒体、内质网、高尔基体等复杂的细胞器.细胞膜的结构特点是具有一定的流动性,功能特点是具有选择透过性.解答:解:A、无论是原核细胞还是真核细胞,只要有细胞结构,其遗传物质就是DNA,而不是“主要是DNA”,A错误;B、该菌使人类细胞发生变形,说明细胞膜具有一定流动性而不是选择透过性,B错误;C、该菌进人人体细胞的方式是非跨膜运输胞吞作用,需要消耗能量的,C正确;D、Tuba蛋白是该细菌中的蛋白质,而细菌不具有内质网,其合成不需要内质网加工,D错误.故选:C.点评:本题难度不大,属于考纲中识记、理解层次的要求,考查了原核生物和真核生物的异同点、细胞膜的结构特点、物质的跨膜运输方式等方面的知识,要求考生具有扎实的基础知识,并构建一定的知识网络.4.(2分)(2015•湖南二模)研究发现,砷(As)可以富集在植物体内,转化为毒性很强的金属有机物,影响水稻的株高、根长和干重;加P(与As原子结构相似)处理后水稻茎叶和根中P含量增加、As含量相对减少,水稻生长加快,干重增加.对此现象不合理的解释5.(2分)(2011•湖南一模)科学家在细胞中发现了一种新的线粒体因子﹣﹣MTERF3,这一因子主要抑制线粒体DNA的表达,从而减少细胞能量的产生,此项成果将可能有助于糖尿病、心脏病和帕金森氏症等多种疾病的治疗.根据相关知识和以上资料,下列叙述错误的6.(2分)如图表示细胞核的结构,下列关于细胞核的结构说法错误的是()7.(2分)如图为细胞核结构模式图,有关叙述错误的是()8.(2分)生物学家把100个细胞中的每个细胞都分成两部分,一部分含细胞核,另一部分不含细胞核.再将这两部分细胞在相同且适宜的条件下培养一段时间,其实验结果如表.以下分析合理的是()9.(2分)如图是几种物质进出细胞方式中,运输速度与影响因素间的关系曲线图,下列与此图相关的叙述中,正确的是()10.(2分)如图曲线表示完全相同的两个植物细胞分别放置在A、B溶液中,细胞失水量的变化情况.相关叙述不正确的是()11.(2分)(2013•天津模拟)如图是胡萝卜在不同的含氧情况下从硝酸钾溶液中吸收K+和NO的曲线.影响a、b两点和b、c两点吸收量不同的因素分别是()13.(2分)将洋葱表皮细胞放置在不同浓度的物质M溶液中,并测定洋葱表皮细胞吸收M 的速率,结果如图.对结果的解释最合理的是()14.(2分)下表列出某动物肝细胞和胰腺分泌细胞的膜结构相对含量(%),下列说法错误15.(2分)如图中a表示某种物质,b表示相关细胞,两者关系描述正确的是().如果a表示胰高血糖素,作用于肌肉细胞b,将导致血糖含量上升.如果a表示神经递质,b表示神经细胞,此时b会兴奋如果a表示抗原分子,b可能是效应B(浆)细胞或记忆B细胞16.(2分)如图甲表示麦芽糖酶催化麦芽糖水解的模型,图乙表示在最适温度下,麦芽糖酶的催化速率与麦芽糖量的关系.下列相关叙述错误的是()17.(2分)酶能显著降低化学反应的活化能,适合在细胞内催化化学反应.有关叙述正确18.(2分)在某细胞培养液中加入32P标记的磷酸分子,短时间内分离出细胞的ATP,发22.(2分)下表为某学校生物实验兴趣小组所进行的《探究影响酶活性的因素》的实验设你认为合理的是()23.(2分)(2013•青岛一模)乳糖酶能催化乳糖水解.有两项与此相关的实验,其实验条24.(2分)影响酶催化反应速率的因素有温度、反应物浓度、酶的浓度等.如图表示在最适温度下,某种酶的催化反应速率与反应物浓度之间的关系.有关说法正确的是()25.(2分)将牛奶和姜汁混合,待牛奶凝固便成为一种富有广东特色的甜品﹣姜撞奶.为了掌握牛奶凝固所需的条件,某同学将不同温度的等量牛奶中混入一些新鲜姜汁,观察混合26.(2分)鱼被宰杀后,鱼体内的ATP会生成具有鲜味的肌苷酸,但酸性磷酸酶(ACP)会催化肌苷酸分解导致鱼肉鲜味下降.为了研究鱼类的保鲜方法,研究者从草鱼、鮰鱼和鳝鱼中分离得到ACP,并对该酶活性进行了系列研究,相关实验结果如图.下列叙述正确的27.(2分)(2013•湖南一模)有一瓶混有酵母菌的葡萄糖培养液,当通入不同浓度的氧气(),28.(2分)(2010•江苏模拟)细菌蛋白质在极端环境条件下可通过肽链之间的二硫键维持稳定.已知不同的多肽产物可因分子量不同而以电泳方式分离.如图所示是一个分析细菌细菌蛋白质的电泳结果图,“﹣”代表没加还原剂,“+”代表加有还原剂,还原剂可打断二硫键,“M”代表已知分子量的蛋白质,右侧数字单摆蛋白质或多肽的相对分子量,根据如图所示的结果,下列哪个图案最能代表该细菌原本的多肽结构(注意:“﹣”代表二硫键)()B29.(2分)(2013•上海模拟)分析多肽E和多肽F(均由一条肽链组成)得到以下结果:(单30.(2分)植物在冬季来临过程中,随着气温的逐渐降低,体内发生了一系列适应低温的生理生化变化,抗寒力逐渐增强.右图为冬小麦在不同时期含水量和呼吸速率变化关系图.请据图推断以下有关说法中错误的是()二、非选择题(共40分)31.(8分)如图表示小肠上皮细胞亚显微结构示意图,请据图回答下列问题:(1)细胞面向肠腔的一侧形成很多微绒毛,以增多细胞膜上载体蛋白数量,高效地吸收来自肠腔的葡萄糖等物质.(2)细胞膜表面还存在水解双糖的膜蛋白D,说明膜蛋白还具有生物催化功能.(3)图1的四种膜蛋白中,承担受体功能的是膜蛋白C.(4)四种膜蛋白功能的差异是由结构差异造成的,导致结构差异的根本原因是控制四种膜蛋白DNA基因不同.32.(4分)如图是浆细胞合成和分泌抗体过程模式图,请回答:(1)与B淋巴细胞相比,浆细胞的结构特点是内质网和高尔基体丰富.(2)浆细胞中,不同生物膜之间可以相互转变,实现这种转变依赖于膜结构具有一定的流动性.33.(12分)有同学利用下图所示装置,测得油菜种子的呼吸商(RQ=)小于1.请完成相关的内容:(1)将等量萌发的油菜种子分别放入装置1和装置2中,置于相同且适宜的温度条件下,并同时关闭装置1和装置2中的活塞,1小时后装置1中的着色液滴向左移动,根据移动的距离和刻度管的截面积即可计算出油菜种子呼吸消耗的氧气的量(用X表示);在相同时间内装置2中的着色液滴向左移动,根据移动的距离和刻度管的截面积计算出的值为Y.则萌发的油菜种子的呼吸商RQ=.(2)若不考虑物理因素对实验结果的影响,使测出的值能真正代表萌发种子的呼吸商情况,应如何处理?将容器、刻度管、活塞等进行灭菌处理,将放入两装置内的萌发种子进行消毒处理.=34.(16分)(2013•广州模拟)某实验小组为探究酵母菌细胞呼吸方式,进行如下实验:(1)材料用具:干酵母、注射器(50mL)、烧杯、滴管、试管、橡皮胶管(带弹簧夹)、锥形瓶、质量分数10%葡萄糖溶液、质量分数10%NaOH溶液、溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液、酸性重铬酸钾溶液、蒸馏水等.(2)实验步骤:①取5g干酵母加入装有50mL蒸馏水的烧杯中,350C水浴保温1h,使之活化.取1OmL活化酵母溶液加入到装有90mL质量分数10%葡萄糖溶液的烧杯中,制成酵母菌培养液.②用注射器反复抽取装有NaOH溶液的锥形瓶中的空气后,夹上弹簧夹备用,如图1.③用注射器吸取25mL酵母菌培养液,再吸入25mL锥形瓶中的空气,夹上弹簧夹,编为A 组,如图2.用注射器吸取25mL酵母菌培养液,夹上弹簧夹,编为B组.④将A、B两组装置置于350C的环境中,通过观察两只注射器活塞芯杆的移动情况来判断注射器内气体体积的变化.一定的时间后,在A组气体体积变化前停止培养⑤从A、B两组中各取2mL酵母菌培养液,分别注入两支洁净的试管中,编号甲、乙.向两试管中分别滴加0.5mL酸性重铬酸钾溶液,并轻轻振荡,使它们混合均匀,观察颜色变化.然后再分别对两组注射器内气体进行检测.(3)实验结果:①甲不变色,A组溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液由蓝变绿再变黄;②乙变灰绿色,B组溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液由蓝变绿再变黄.(4)实验分析:上述实验步骤②中反复抽取空气的目的是去除锥形瓶内空气中的CO2步骤④中为何在A 组气体体积变化前停止培养?防止A组酵母菌进行无氧呼吸.(5)实验结论:酵母菌既能进行有氧呼吸也能进行无氧呼吸.(6)思考和交流:①由于较高浓度的CO2使溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液由蓝变绿再变黄,而较低浓度的CO2使其由蓝变绿,所以上述实验结果不能说明两种呼吸方式CO2产生量的多少.为探究有氧呼吸的CO2产生童是否多于无氧呼吸,在不改变实验流程的前提下可行的措施有:减少注射器内培养液的体积、增加溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液的体积、减少接种的酵母菌的数量等.②若要继续探究酵母菌细胞呼吸的场所,需设法将线粒体和细胞质基质分离,补充丙酮酸作为反应底物,再进行实验.考点:探究酵母菌的呼吸方式.分析:A组酵母菌进行有氧呼吸,有二氧化碳产生,遇溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液由蓝变绿再变黄;无酒精产生,遇酸性重铬酸钾不变色.B组酵母菌进行无氧呼吸,有二氧化碳产生,遇溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液由蓝变绿再变黄;有酒精产生,遇酸性重铬酸钾呈灰绿色.解答:解:(2)③实验设计遵循等量性原则和单一变量原则(本实验变量有氧和无氧),因此B组用注射器吸取25mL酵母菌培养液.⑤生成物中有没有酒精可用酸性重铬酸钾来鉴定.(4)实验步骤②中反复抽取空气的目的是去除锥形瓶内空气中的CO2;A组中含有空气,其中酵母菌进行的是有氧呼吸,④中在A组气体体积变化前停止培养目的是防止A组酵母菌进行无氧呼吸.(6)①较高浓度的CO2使溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液由蓝变绿再变黄,而较低浓度的CO2使其由蓝变绿,而本实验中,两组溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液均由蓝变绿再变黄,不能说明两种呼吸方式CO2产生量的多少.因此要探究有氧呼吸的CO2产生量是否多于无氧呼吸,需要减少二氧化碳的产生量,减少二氧化碳产生的措施:减少注射器内培养液的体积、减少接种的酵母菌的数量.也可通过增加溴麝香草酚蓝水溶液的体积来实现等.②有氧呼吸与无氧呼吸的第一阶段场所相同,但后面阶段进行的场所不同,且是丙酮酸开始出现分歧.因此要继续探究酵母菌细胞呼吸的场所,需设法将线粒体和细胞质基质分离,补充丙酮酸作为反应底物,再进行实验.故答案为:(2)③用注射器吸取25 mL酵母菌培养液⑤酸性重铬酸钾(4)去除锥形瓶内空气中的CO2防止A组酵母菌进行无氧呼吸(6)①增加②线粒体细胞质基质丙酮酸点评:本题结合实验装置图,考查探究酵母菌细胞呼吸方式,对于此类试题,需要考生注意的细节较多,如实验的原理、实验装置、实验现象、实验采用的试剂及试剂的作用等,需要考生在平时的学习过程中注意积累.。

高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期中考试试卷 试题.doc

高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期中考试试卷 试题.doc

高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期中考试试卷试题.doc一、阅读理解(共5题)1.When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter (炼铜厂), and the chemicals that poured out had made a wasteland out of what used to be a beautiful forest. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul knocked him down. From then on, something happened inside him.Years later Paul was back in the area, and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was “No”.Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said th ere weren’t any birds or squirrels to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, he wouldn’t get his ideaaccepted.Paul later got married but his dream would not die. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. As Samuel Johnson wrote, “It is common to overlook what is near by keeping the eye fixed on something remote. Attainable good is often ignored by minds busied in wide range s.” Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting.And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. For fifteen years he did this against the plain common sense. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was legal pressure to clean up the environment, the company actually hired Paul to do what he was already doing.Now the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned white, but he managed to keep that impossible vow (誓言) he made to himself as a child.21. When Paul was a boy, _______.A. he had decided never to leave his hometownB. the economy of Utah depended wholly on the copper smelterC. he hit a young visitor because of his comments on the wastelandD. he stopped the copper smelter polluting the area22. Paul went to college to study the science of plants, because _______.A. he wanted to find out the best way to save the area himselfB. he was interested in planting trees since he was youngC. he wanted to get more knowledgeable people to help himD. he thought his knowledge would make his advice more convincing23. W hat does the underlined phrase “the plain common sense” probably mean?A. It was impossible for trees to grow on the wasteland.B. His normal work and life would be greatly affected.C. No one would like to join him in the efforts.D. He had to keep everything he did secret.24. The company hired Paul to plant trees and grass because_______.A. they realized the importance of environmental protectionB. what Paul was doing moved themC. Paul persuaded them to help himD. they had legal pressure2.Music died here last spring, or rather, it was killed by members of the school committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high-school curriculum (课程).The committee decided that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts as well as academics. Because the school system is running out of funding, it needs to make sure that students pass the test or even more money will be lost. If students fail the state standardized test,it is not the fault of drama and music classes—they are failing because the “academic” classes are not sufficient (充足的).It is painful to think of how many students will be discouraged from singing, acting, and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered. Many families cannot afford private music lessons, and many potential musicians and artists may not find their calling if they are not exposed to it in school. The fact that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.Teaching for a test does not shape students into complete,well-rounded people. It blocks the natural sense to create and express feelings through art—there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide. What happens after a test? Sure, a student might graduate, but they will have limited knowledge—certainly not a good preparation for the real world.25. Music and drama are not included in the high school curriculum mainly because ________.A. the school committee pays no attention to themB. the school is afraid of losing financial supportC. the students are not interested in both of themD. the state standardized test is more important26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The sufficiency of the classes determines students’ performance in the mastery test.B. Quite a few students are discouraged from learning music and art in today’s school system.C. Students can be musicians and artists only if they can afford private music lessons.D. The school committee completely influences students’attitude towards the arts.27. We can learn that music and art can ________.A. motivate students in creativity and expressionB. make students round-shaped people in futureC. provide students with analytical thinkingD. prevent students graduation from high school28. The best title of the passage can be ________.A. Who killed music and drama?B. Can curriculum go without music?C. Why is music so important?D. How to prepare for the real world?3. For more than 40 years, scientists have sought to learn how wellhuman beings can adapt to long periods in space. The International Space Station continues to provide valuable knowledge about spaceflight. But an earlier space station, Skylab, helped make the current space project possible.Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield sang aboard the International Space Station on May 12, 2013. His music video has become extremely popular. The astronaut played his own version of David Bowie’s so ng Space Oddity. He performed while floating weightlessly, with images of planet earth and space appearing in the window behind him.Chris Hadfield recently returned home after nearly five months on the space station. For him, the long flight produced a hit video on YouTube and no major physical problems. But 40 years ago, scientists did not know how humans would react to long-term spaceflight. To find out, NASA, the American space agency, launched Skylab in May, 1973. Over nearly a year, three teams of astronauts visited Skylab for stays of between 28 to 84 days. They learned how people react to extended periods in space.Gerald Carr commanded Skylab 4. He spoke at a NASA event marking the 40th anniversary of Skylab’s launch. He s aid that the loss of the body’s muscle mass was a main concern. Astronauts on Skylab used exercise equipment to stay strong. The astronauts spent their workdays carrying out experiments, including biomedical (生物医学的) research.Marshall Porterfie ld is the director of NASA’s Space Life and Physical Sciences Division. He says the Skylab astronauts’ understanding of their own ability to deal with long-term spaceflight continues to help current astronauts. NASA says the next step for life away from Earth is a year-longspace station mission, set for 2015.29. Why was Chris Hadfield’s song so special?A. It was performed in space.B. It was created by an astronaut.C. It was a very familiar song.D. It was first sung by a famous singer.30. Which of the following best describes the physical condition of Chris Hadfield after his return?A. Worse.B. Better.C. Normal.D. Weaker.31. For what purpose did NASA launch Skylab?A. To research on whether human beings could stay in space.B. To gather up information on setting up a space station.C. To study the changes in the body when staying long in space.D. To find out the possibility of doing experiments in space.32. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Skylab is still in use to explore the space.B. The research results on Skylab are still valuable.C. Skylab is more advanced than the International Space Station.D. The Skylab astronauts made great contributions to biomedical research.4.Suppose you are thinking about attending college in the United States, but perhaps you might not be ready for a university with a four-year program. About 88,000 international students have found solution. They are attending U.S. community colleges. Such colleges are sometimes called junior colleges. They offer two years of education above the secondary or high school level.Community college students can choose from subjects like medical assistance, computer science or law. At the end of their study program, they receive a document of completion, called a certificate. Some students work toward an associate degree in traditional academic subjects like science or history. After getting it, the students can move on to a four-year college or university. They may have only two years of study left before they receive abachelor’s degree.Many educational experts agree that saving money is the major reason to consider a community college. The American Association of Community Colleges (AACC) says that a public two-year college costs 3,000 dollar a year on average. That is true if the student lives in the same state as the school. A student at a four-year public college may pay 8,500 dollars a year for classes and user fees. That does not include books and other materials.Some international students may need more preparation in English before entering a community college in the United States. For example, Istrif Montgomery came to the U.S. from Kosovo in 2006. First, he worked to improve his English at Montgomery College for a year. Then for the next two years, he attended classes in basic subjects in a community college.The international students at two-year colleges need to find a place to live. Most community colleges do not provide student housing on their grounds. But Mr Montgomery had a home nearby. He was able to ride the bicycle, and he was able to walk if he wanted. In fact, most community college students live within five to ten miles off the college.33. What’s the biggest advantage of a community college?A. The classes are free of charge.B. The students can save much time.C. The students can save a lot of money.D. It is convenient for students to live in the college.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mr Montgomery usually goes to school on foot.B. Most students in community colleges don’t live far away.C. 8,500 dollars covers all the cost of a four-year public college.D. International students often attend a community college directly.35. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage students to study abroad.B. To tell the international students how to save money.C. To tell us it’s a good choice to study in public colleges.D. To give some information about community colleges.5.36 The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example to pay its army, to build public facilities and to buy goods from abroad, and only the people of the country can supply the money.37 That is, a person pays according to the amount of his income. Whether he is a merchant, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else, he must pay tax if his income is more than a certain amount. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government.Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewelry, tobacco, wine, etc. When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops. 38People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on things that they and their families need. We need policemen to catch thieves, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid. 39 And we cannot have an army without paying for it.40 We have no real cause to complain when we are asked to pay taxes for the good of ourselves and for our fellow citizens.A. Why must we pay taxes?C. Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided.D. Taxes, however, should be cancelled.E. One of the most important taxes is income tax.F. We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper.G. Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies.二、完型填空(共1题)1.Starbucks is the biggest coffee shop network in the world with more than 15,000 shops in 44 countries. It was first 41 in Seattle, Washington in 1971 by three people with just a 42 shop that sold selected coffee beans. People 43 the selected coffee beans and ground (碾碎) them in the shop or carried them home. The 44 of Starbucks at the time was to sell quality coffee beans so that consumers could 45 coffee in their own houses.Just after 1987 Starbucks began to show significant 46 after their brand was bought by a former employee of Starbucks, Howard Schultz. He joined Starbucks in 1982 and his 47 to Milan changed his ideas about the coffee shop. Italy, a country that was famous for their coffee consuming habits, inspired Howard to bring these Italian-style coffee shops to theStarbucks because he believed the business of Starbucks should 50 the same. That is, they should 51 selected coffee beans, and not an Italian-style coffee shop.After 52 Starbucks in 1985, Howard Schultz set up his own shop 53 the name of ⅡGiomale. This name 54 was not too good. After he bought the Starbucks brand he quickly changed the name of the shop to Starbucks, and the business 55 to be a great success.People liked to come to Starbucks because the 56 was different and helped to release tiredness after working all 57 long. A shift in American culture was also 58 towards the Starbucks’ success, because before American people liked to go to a 59 and drink alcohol. It was clear that drinking coffee was much healthier than drinking alcohol. Starbucks’ success 60 to many countries, and the culture of drinking coffee has become popular all over the world.41. A. found B. established C. decorated D. formed42. A. clean B. faraway C. modern D. small43. A. booked B. packed C. bought D. grew44. A. center B. concept C. opinion D. theory45. A. admire B. evaluate C. enjoy D.46. A. discovery B. meaning C. future D. growth47. A. trip B. attitude C. flight D. interview48. A. competition B. trade C. market D. economy49. A. purchased B. accepted C. prevented D. rejected50. A. allow B. remain C. believe D. present51. A. provide B. produce C. collect D. advertise52. A. closing B. supporting C. leaving D. moving53. A. in B. at C. as D. by54. A. apparently B. unluckily C. finally D. unexpectedly55. A. showed up B. turned out C. took over D. came out56. A. atmosphere B. situation C. space D. appearance57. A. week B. year C. day D.58. A. strange B. necessary C. hopeful D. influential59. A. hotel B. bar C. park D. hospital60. A. expanded B. added C. rushed D. attached三、单词拼写(共1题)1.61. She leaned over and _____________(低语)something in his ear.62. The reason why he came is not very_____________.(令人信服)63. I paid the cheque into my savings _____________. (账户)64. The author begins by ______________(提到) to the early history of India.65. The room is arranged very ________________.(吸引人)四、阅读填空(共1题)1.Lori: Good morning, Chuck. Are you here 66 (wait) for Professor Johnson?Chuck: Oh, yes. Good morning, Lori. The professor asked me to comeas 68 teacher’s assistant?Lori: Oh, yes. I know all about it 69 I have work experience in this field. Last year, I did it for a long time.Chuck: Really? How did you like 70 ?Lori: Well, actually I think it was 71 (good) I had ever had at school.I was paid nine dollars an hour, which 72 (be) three dollars more than the school post office paid us.Chuck: Yeah, I bet this is a good salary. But what did you do?Lori: My responsibility was to help Professor Johnson grade the students’ homework. It wasn’t hard and the professor was always available 73 there were any questions. I 74 improve myself through doing this job.Chuck: I think I would enjoy this kind of work. But I’m a little worried about how much 75 it might take.Lori: Only about five or six hours a week and you can do that in your room.Chuck: It sounds good.五、短文改错(共1题)1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

【新课标Ⅱ-3】2015届高三上学期月考(2)英语试题 Word版含答案

【新课标Ⅱ-3】2015届高三上学期月考(2)英语试题 Word版含答案

2015届上学期高三一轮复习第二次月考英语试题【新课标II-3】第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Weather.B. Games.C. Weekends.2. Which direction does the woman go at the traffic lights?A. Left.B. Right.C. East.3. How is the interest of the credit card company?A. Low.B. High.C. Proper.4. What’s the conversation mainly about?A. How to take a bath.B. How to repair buttons.C. How to find the directions.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In the street.C. In a hotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. Which room does the woman live in ?A. 177 .B. 171.C. 117.7. When will the cleaner come?A. Right now.B. 20 minutes later.C. This evening.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

高三上第二次月考英语试题 (2)

高三上第二次月考英语试题 (2)

高三上学期第二次月考英语试题(分值: 120分时间: 120分钟)第I卷(共85分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)21. After running for such _____ long time, everyone was out of _____ breath.A. 不填; 不填B. 不填; theC. a; theD. a; 不填22. —Do you mind if I shut down the radio?—_____. The good news will be on the air in a few minutes.A. Of course not.B. I’m afraid I do.C. why not?D. Yes, just go ahead.23. There is gas _______ somewhere; can you smell it?A. sufferingB. retiringC. escapingD. dropping24. Since Mr. Evans took over the firm last month, he _____ to the busy schedule.A. adaptedB. has adaptedC. had adaptedD. adapts25. ---- The weather isn’t good enough for an outing, is it?---- Not in the least. We can’t have _________ at this time of the year.A. so fine a dayB. a worst dayC. a nicer dayD. a worse day26. The first week of university is an exciting time _______ freshmen familiarize themselves with their college and make new friends.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. on which27. The convenient media give people the chance to have the information we look forward_____to them quickly and cheaply.A. to deliverB. deliverC. to deliveringD. to delivered28. —Tom, why didn’t you go to work today?—Oh, the manager said he no longer wanted to see me again; _____, I was fired.A. above allB. after allC. in other wordsD. in some way29. So ______that many parents are too worried to let their children travel alone at the beginning of the new term.A. is the distance greatB. great the distance isC. the distance is greatD. great is the distance30. --- What do you think of the house?--- The small window ______ very little light.A. permitsB. entersC. admitsD. allows31. Japan’s unlawful “purchase” of China’s Diaoyu Island has ______ a nationwide boycott of Japanese products.A. sent offB. put offC. set offD. taken off32. Why don’t you bring______ to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?A. thisB. himC. thatD. it33. These chairs may look good, but they’re very uncomfortable _____.A. to sit onB. to be sat onC. to sitD. sitting on34. He ________ the exam, but he was too careless.A. could have passedB. couldn’t have passedC. must have passedD. may have passed35. –What clothes should we wear to attend a ball?--Dress_____ you like.A. whatB. whateverC. asD. how第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

2015年高考英语安徽卷-答案

2015年高考英语安徽卷-答案

2015年普通高等学校全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: What time is your train leaving?M: It leaves at 10.I've got 50minutes left.W: You'd better hurry, or you won't be able to catch it.2.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Nice weather we're having! Don't you think?W: No, it is too cold.M: I think it is just right.W. I'd prefer a few degrees warmer.3.【答案】A【解析】原文:M: Now, let's stop talking and get going I need to be in my office in 15 minutes or I'll be late for a meetingW OK Bye!4.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: This course is really difficult.W: I don't think it's all that bad and we'll benefit a lot from it.M: So you're taking it too.W: That's true.5.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Could you turn that off? I can't hear myself think!M: What'?W: The radio.M: Oh, sorry.6.【答案】A7.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: Hi, Michael. I heard you just came back from a holiday?M: Yes. I stayed for a week in China and days in IndiaW: You do travel a lot, don't you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?M: Well, I've been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway. Last summer, I toured R 11ia for two weeks.8.【答案】B9.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Sally, do you like seafood?W: Yes, of course.M: Is there anything you especially like?W: Well, I really don't know. I can never remember the name.M: Ok. Is there any food you don't eat?W: Well, I don't eat chicken, and I don't like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetable.M: Then, let's look at the menu, and see what they've got for us.10【答案】B【答案】A【答案】B【解析】原文:M: You look pale, Stephanie! What's wrong?W: I don’t feel good I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven't got much sleep this past week and I feel really tired M: Why don't you go to see a doctor?W: Yeah, I think is should. But l have are report due tomorrow Ms. Jenkins means it for the board meeting next Monday.M: Well, it's Wednesday today Why don't you talk to Ms. Jenkins and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning? W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, Gorge.M: If you need any help for the report just let me know.13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】C【解析】原文:W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here is one for just four hundred dollars.It only has one bedroom, but it sound nice near Lake StreetW: Yeah, let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is Oh, here is one on Market Street It’s a real bargain. Only 350 dollars. But it doesn't have any furnitureM: Well, I costs a lot to buy all the furnitureW: Oh, here is another one for just over four hundred dollars. This sounds very interesting. It's on South Street. That's a nice area!M: Yes, it's quiet. Do you say two bedrooms?W: Yes, at 415 dollars.M: Why don't we go and have a look?W: OK I'll give them a call.17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】A20.【答案】C【解析】原文:Look at this picture. It's the London Tea Trade centre. As you can see, it is or the North Bank of the River Thames. It is the center of an important industry in the everyday life of the British people. Tea is the British national drink. Every man, woman and Child over ten years of age, has on average over four cups a day ,or someone thousand five hundred cups annually. About 30 percent of the world's export of tea makes its way to London. And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world. Now in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before it is sold. Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea-tasters before they are sold at each week's tea sale. It's amazing to see them at work! Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on a long table. The tasters generally taste tea with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea, The tasters move down the line with surprising speed tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea After that, they.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】A【解析】前者邀请对方周六参加聚会,由答语“I'm already going out,I’m afraid”可知,后者不能去了,表示可惜用what a pity,故选A。

【新课标Ⅱ-2】2015届高三上学期月考(2)英语试题 Word版含答案

【新课标Ⅱ-2】2015届高三上学期月考(2)英语试题 Word版含答案

2015届上学期高三一轮复习第二次月考英语试题【新课标II-2】本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6. Why does the man want to get a car?A. It is useful for his work.B. He’s got a lot of money.C. The car is cheap.7. What does the man consider when he chooses the car?A. Price.B. Quality.C. Ways of the payment.8. How much should the man pay for the remaining part?A. $2,500B. $13,800.C. $30,000听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

安徽高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

安徽高三高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Nelson Mandela, who was elected ______ president of South Africa in 1994, is generally regarded as______ father of the country.A.the; the B./; the C./; /D.the; /2. It is reported that the United States consumes ______ energy as the whole of Africa.A.as four times B.four times much C.four times much as D.four times as much 3.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being released C.was released D.have been released 4.—I watched the film you mentioned. Isn’t it cool?—______. It can’t be ______.A.Exactly; worse B.Frankly; better C.Definitely; worse D.Absolutely; better 5.—It’s my treat today. Is there anything particular you would like to have?—______ you choose is fine with me.A.Whatever B.Which C.Anything what D.No matter what 6.— Darling, hand me the new suit. My coat may be a little casual for the lecture.— Why bother? I think you can go______ you are.A.where B.as C.like D.that7. ______ good service, the restaurant also offers different kinds of traditional Anhui dishes.A.Beside B.Apart from C.In addition D.Except8. Wherever he is, he makes ______ a rule to give his mother a call every day.A.him B.this C.that D.It9. Mr. Zhang once taught in a remote village in Anhui province as a volunteer, which was ______ only on foot. A.acceptable B.accessible C.available D.appropriate 10.— The deadline is drawing, but I failed to challenge the task a third time.— ______ my brother have a try?A.Will B.May C.Shall D.Must11.With the word "PM2.5"______ heard and seen in our life, people become more and more concerned about air pollution.A.constantly B.occasionally C.consequently D.contemporarily12. The manager asked me to______ the report, because he didn't want to speak for a long time at the meeting. A.cut out B.cut away C.cut off D.cut down13. Never before______ such a wonderful park, ______ I'd like to pay a visit again.A.had I seen; where B.have I seen; which C.have I seen; where D.had I seen; which 14.— Tom, could you give me a hand in the following exam?—______. Mom won’t allow me to do such crazy things.A.No problem B.It's a pleasure C.Forget it D.My pleasure15. Experts insist that packets of cigarettes come with a health warning ______ to them.A.be attached B.attach C.attached D.attaching二、完形填空Joshua, my son, is fifteen years old. He was born with Down Syndrome (唐氏综合症). In the last fifteen years. I have experienced many difficult and stories. However, right now I want to just stick to the topic of . When Joshua was born, the doctor us not to “waste our time, energy or money". They claimed that our son would never accomplish anything. They told us he would never walk, talk or learn to use the toilet. , we were not about to accept the words. However, we weren’t really sure what to expect.Therefore, we expected him to develop at his own pace, with a lot of help and encouragement, but only to develop little. We decided that we saw progress we could never give up. Very early on, we knew in our hearts that we had to have high expectations, but how high? We could not set goals for him that he could not ever possibly reach. , if we did not have high hopes, the chances would be very slim for him to work to his potential. When Joshua was four and a half years old, his younger sister, CJ, was three and attended the same preschool in a younger class. The school an art contest and all the children in it presented pictures. The pictures were hung on the wall and the president of the local church, who was not personally with the children, was appointed to be the .On the day of the contest, I made my through the crowded parents to see Cf’s picture, it was likely to be hung there, but Joshua's class pictures were not yet up and I didn’t think twice about seeing his picture leaving the building. You see, I had no expectation that Joshua would win; it was for me to know that he was able to draw a picture and have it with those of the other children.Well, when I returned to the kids, you can image my when I discovered that Joshua was the winner from his class! Proud and excited, he told everyone, “I won the contest! I it! ”CJ kept insisting that she had won too and it was certainly a feeling to know that Joshua had achieved something that his sister had not. After that I decided to keep my expectations . It seems that most people work to whatever expectations are set for them. Why should Joshua be any ?【1】A.inspiring B.frustrating C.encouraging D.exciting【2】A.expectation B.love C.education D.instruction【3】A.suggested B.hoped C.persuaded D.advised【4】A, Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Naturally D. Generally【5】A.due to B.as long as C.so far as D.in case【6】A.However B.Besides C.Thus D.Therefore【7】A.charged B.prepared C.engaged D.ran【8】A.familiar B.similar C.friendly D.close【9】A.host B.teacher C.headmaster D.judge 【10】A.effect B.way C.force D.Struggle 【11】A.where B.as C.when D.that 【12】A.after B.during C.before D.once 【13】A.excited B.enough C.amazing D.pleased 【14】A.displayed B.hanged C.taken D.replaced 【15】A.take up B.keep up C.get up D.pick up 【16】A.surprise B.expectation C.joy D.amusement 【17】A.got B.drew C.made D.defeated 【18】A.special B.extraordinary C.curious D.mixing 【19】A.on B.high C.great D.easy 【20】A.difficult B.upset C.disappointed D.different三、阅读理解1.A smart phone (智能手机) is a mobile phone built on a mobile operating system, with more advanced computing abilities than a common phone. The first smart phones enabled the users to send and receive emails. Later models added the function of portable media players, pocket video cameras, and GPS navigation (导航) units to form one multi-use device. Many modern smart phones also include touchscreens and web browsers (浏览器) that display web pages.A recent report says we spend an average of two hours and 40 minutes each day looking at a smart phone. That doesn’t mean making calls, but playing phone games and browsing the Web.Nowadays we always find people checking emails in a restaurant, taking a picture of the food when it arrives, or checking a message during a co nversation instead of traditional communication. It’s no secret that our lives are being affected by our smart phones obsession.However, this phenomenon has never been presented so vividly as in the short YouTube film I Forgot My Phone. Despite only being online for a few days, it's already been viewed more than 10.5 million times. Whether it will be screened in the cinema remains to be seen.Ironically, YouTube’s data show that the site gets a billion views per day from mobile devices, so a lot of those people watched it on their phones.The short film, written by and starring actress Charlene Deguzman, shows groups of people in various social situations, the majority of whom are absorbed in their phones instead of the world around them. To a certain extent, we all do it.【1】People prefer a smart phone to a common one, because the latter only can help us ______.A.check emails B.send messages C.find the destination D.watch a video【2】The underlined word “obsession” in the third paragraph most probably means “______”.A.devotion B.contribution C.addiction D.emotion【3】Which of the following is right?A.People spend as average of two hours and 40 minutes each day using smart phones.B.The film hasn’t been put on in the cinema.C.The film is written by an actor named Charlene Deguzman.D.The film has already been viewed more than 105 million times in the first few days.【4】When the writer mentions the number of people watching the film from mobile devices in the fifth paragraph, he mainly feels ______.A.encouraged B.depressed C.proud D.satisfied2.Some people succeed in unbelievable ways.Roussel was orphaned at the age of eight and went to live with his grandfather. He built on the music he had learned from his mother, entertaining himself by reading through the family music collection and playing his favorite songs on the piano.Three years later, Roussel’s grandfath er died, and his aunt adopted him. Her husband arranged for young Albert to take regular piano lessons. Summer vacations at a Belgian seaside resort added a second love to his life -- the sea. He studied to be a naval cadet (海军学员), but still made time to study music.In the French Navy, while he served on a warship based at Cherbourg, he and two friends found the time to play the music of Beethoven and other composes (作曲家). Roussel also began composing. At the Church of the Trinity in Cherbourg on Christmas Day 1892, he had his first performance as a composer.That success encouraged Roussel to write a wedding march, and one of his fellow offices offered to show it to a well-known conductor (指挥家), Edouard Colonne. When Roussel’s friend returned with the manu script (手稿), he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to give up his naval career and devote his life to music.Not long afterwards, at the age of 25, Roussel did just that. He applied characters that he had developed in the navy to his composing and b ecame a major force in twentieth century French music. As for Eduoard Colonne’s inspiring advice that Roussel devote his life to music, Roussel's navy friend later admitted that he had made it up and that he had never even shown Roussel's manuscript to the conductor.【1】Which of the following shows the right order of the story?a. Roussel gave up his naval career.b. Roussel was adopted by his aunt.c. Roussel read through the family music collection.d. Roussel had his first performance as a composer in Cherbourg.A.c, b, d, a B.b. c, d, a C.b, c, a. d D.c, b, a, d【2】What ______ did played the most important part in Roussel's final success.A.his mother B.the husband of his auntC.his navy friend D.Edouard Colonne【3】We can infer from the article that______.A.Roussel's aunt adopted him after his grandfather died.B.Roussel read through the family music collection in his grandfather's.C.Colonne advised Roussel to give up his naval career and devote his life to music.D.If Roussel hadn't joined the navy, he might not have achieved so much.【4】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.A clever musician B.A white lieC.A helpful conductor D.A great manuscript3.Now hiring music teachers in TarrytownMusika-Muaic Teacher Organization has distinguished itself as the "go to" company for teachers looking for students. Founded in 2001, Musika has thousands of students already in the program and hundreds of calls are received daily.Job description:Musika is always seeking enthusiastic and friendly instructors. Teachers are independently required to instruct one-on-one lessons in the students' homes, as well as at their own teaching studios. Each teacher is able lo select which students fit their locations, schedules, and leaching levels.Job requirements:Applicants MUST be able to sign a contract and agree to teach for one year, provide at least three professional references, show a love of teaching!Qualifications:Applicants should have a Bachelor degree in music, 5 to 10 years private music lessons teaching experience, and a car lo travel to students' homes.Pay:Pay is to be decided depending on experience and other factors.IMPORTANT: Musika conducts thorough criminal background checks and has a zero tolerance policy for any type of criminal activities.【1】According to the passage, Musika is______.A.an organization training teachersB.an organization providing musical tutoring jobsC.a school in which students can get regular musical education.D.a private school that provides professional musical education【2】Any applicant must satisfy the following qualifications EXCEPT ______to get a job.A.a Master degree in musicB.no records about criminal activitiesC.a car to travel to students’ homesD.at least 5 years private music lessons teaching experience【3】From the passage, we can infer that______.A.teachers often divide students into several groups in classB.different teachers for the same job may have different payC.students can choose their teachers according to their levelsD.teachers oust agree to teach for one year.4.Where Are We Going, Dad? has become one of China's most popular television shows, since its debut (首次登场) in October, averaging more than 600 million viewers each week. Sponsorship rights (冠名权) for the show's second season were sold for 312 million yuan (about $ 50 million), more than ten times higher than the rights to the first season.What accounts for its popularity? The show features a new generation of Chinese fathers, who, as part of the country’s new middle class, have faced more problems with modern child-raising techniques such as taking an active role with their children.Part of the appeal of the show is the chance to throw a glance at the lives of Chinese celebrities (名流) and their children. Audiences are interested in watching the failed attempts of celebrity dads making dinner, doing hair,and disciplining (管教) children -- tasks often left to mothers in a society still influenced by t he saying that “men rule outside and women are inside.” “In traditional Chinese culture, fathers are strict and mothers are kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentler on their kids and more involved in their upbringing, ” said Li Minyi, an associate professor. “This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society -- what is the role of fathers in today’s China?”After each episode (集) goes to air, the Chinese internet explodes with comments on each celebrity's parentingstyle.Actor Guo Tao tries to communicate with his son, Shitou, but is seen as a more traditional Chinese father, and has been criticised online for being too harsh. Zhang Liang, a supermodel, is an audience favorite for treating his son, Tiantian, more like a fri end. The show’s most famous celebrity, Lin Zhiying, a film star, was originally praised as patient with his son Kimi. But as the season progresses, fans begin to criticise him for raising a spoiled, undisciplined boy. Director Wang Yuelun is at a complete loss when it comes to care of his daughter’s hair.Even the People's Daily is pleased with the success of the show.【1】Sponsorship rights for the show’s first season were sold for about______.A.312 million yuan B.50 million yuanC.31 million yuan D.600 million yuan【2】According to the passage, the show______.A.gives audiences the chance to raise the star's children themselvesB.invites some famous film stars to take part in itC.lets people think about the role of fathers in modern familiesD.raises people's concern about women's role in the society【3】The underlined word “harsh" in the fifth paragraph most probably means “______”.A.careless B.strict C.clumsy D.kind【4】According to the writer, ______is the most successful father.A.Guo Tao B.Zhang Liang C.Lin Zhiying D.Wang Yuelun5.A new study has found evidence of aggressive (攻击性的) behavior in children who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day. Information for the study came from the mothers of 3,000 5-year-olds. Researchers asked the women to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a two-month period. They were also asked to complete a checklist of their children’s behavior.The researchers have found that 43 percent of the children drink at least one daily serving of soda, and 4 percent of the youngsters have even four or more sodas to drink every day.Shakira Suglia, a famous expert, says they’ve found that children who drink the most soda are more than twice as likely as those who drink no soda to show signs of aggression.“For the children who consume four or more soft drinks per day, we see more withdrawn behaviors, which make them hard to get along well with others.”The aggressive behaviors include destroying possessions belonging to others, taking part in fights and physically attacking people.The researchers have determined the link after considering factors like the child’s age and sex. They have also considered other possible influence, such as whether the boys and girls are eating sweets or giving fruit drinks on a normal day. In addition, the researchers have examined parenting styles and other social conditions that may be taking place in the home.Researches are trying to find why young children who drink a lot of soda have behavior problems. An ingredient often found in soft drinks is caffeine, which helps to make people feel energetic. Doctor Suglia suggests that caffeine could cause the 5-year-olds to be more aggressive. Earlier studies of adults have found the highest sugar levels in those who carry weapons (武器) and show signs of negative social behavior.【1】What section of a newspaper is the passage probably taken from?A.Scientific Technology B.Science FictionsC.Social News D.Health Report【2】The underlined word “withdrawn” in paragraph 4 can probably be replaced by the word ______. A.backward B.unsocial C.generous D.friendly【3】Researchers studied the following aspects of the children except ______.A.age B.sex C.games D.parents【4】According to the research, which of the following is right?A.Mothers were asked to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a three-month period.B.4 percent of the youngsters have even four or fewer sodas to drink every day.C.Children who drink no soda show fewer aggressive behaviors.D.Children with the highest sugar levels tend to carry weapons and show signs of negative social behavior.【5】After a further study on ingredients in soda, Shakira Suglia implies that the direct cause of the aggressive behaviors may be ______.A.soft drinks B.attention problemsC.caffeine D.social conditions四、其他认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

高三上第二次月考试题

高三上第二次月考试题

—高三综合第二次月考英语试题II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)After spending a weekend away with my adult son. I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very 1 lesson in life by the great example you2 .When we were eating at that cafe in Bondi and a person who had3 his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it, without any4 ,you went over and put the5 $2 into his hand. When we were leaving, you also threw a five cent coin onto the pavement and said6 like,“Some kid will really enjoy7 this.”Last week, a young man8 me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have9 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector,“How much 10 is he?”She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car but he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表)and had put in 15 litres, which came to just over 11 .That is an easy mistake as both gauges run fast.Something made me think of you and 12 you did that night at the cafe in Bondi. I handed the man $6.He was so 13 and said,“But why would you do this for me?”I just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s 14 to give than receive.”Now when I see a five cent coin on the 15 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it there, just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it.Love always,Mum1.A.humorous B. private C. reasonable D. valuable2.A.followed B. gave C. set D. took3.A.ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought4.A.hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty5.A.other B. last C. extra D. rest6.A.nothing B. everything C. anything D. something7.A.finding B. accepting C. looking for D. pointing at8.A.behind B. beyond C. ahead of D. next to9.A.much B. some C. any D. enough10.A.far B. long C. short D. high11.A.$15 B.$20 C.$25 D.$3012.A.what B. which C. whatever D. whichever13.A.excited B. surprised C. interested D. encouraged14.A.easier B. better C. faster D. worse15.A.corner B. way C. ground D. carpet第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为16--25的相应位置上。

高中英语真题-2015届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题_1

高中英语真题-2015届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题_1

高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题1. What will the man have?A.A sandwich. B.Soup. C.Pizza.2. Where is Peter?A.In his office. B.In a library. C.At home.3. What are the speakers going to do?A.Call Ann. B.Look for Ann. C.Wait for Ann.4. Why is the woman worried?A.She will interview a tricky person.B.She has to attend an interview.C.She didn’t perform well in the interview.5. What is the difference in the office?A.All things are cleaner.B.Everything is rearranged.C.The computer screen is changed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的时间作答。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What relationship is the woman to the man?A.His neighbor. B.His wife. C.His colleague.7. What are the speakers talking about?A.A traffic accident. B.A house fire. C.A natural disa ster.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

安徽省铜陵市第五中学高三上学期第三次月考——英语英语

安徽省铜陵市第五中学高三上学期第三次月考——英语英语

安徽省铜陵市第五中学2015届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man like his new room?A. It is near th e friends’ flats.B. It is close to the school.C. It is larger than the old one.2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?A. $30.B. $40.C. $20.3. What do we learn about Jack?A. He worked there as a boss.B. He spoke to the boss.C. He gave orders like a boss.4. What does the woman suggest?A. The radio batteries have been replaced.B. They should get a new radio.C. They don’t really need to hear the radio.5. What do we learn about the woman?A. She should plan for a good dictionary.B. She can’t afford any dictionary.C. She has a better dictionary.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省铜陵市第五中学2015届高三上第二次月考英语试题(含答案)

安徽省铜陵市第五中学2015届高三上第二次月考英语试题(含答案)

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the woman feel?A. HappyB. NervousC. Angry2. What was the woman’s job last year?A. An engineerB. A teacherC. An official3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an officeB. In a restaurantC. In a taxi4. What will the man do?A. Meet some friendsB. Go outC. Relax5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman doesn’t like grape juice.B. The woman forgot to buy grape juice.C. The man broke the bottle of grape juice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6—7题。

6. How much time do the two speakers have to prepare?A. About four hoursB. About three hoursC. About two hours7. Where did the man leave the list?A. In the libraryB. In the classroomC. In his room听第7段对话,回答第8—10题。

高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 (5)

高三上学期第二次月考英语试题 (5)

高三第二次月考英语试题第I卷(选择题满分115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What happened to the male patient?A. He couldn’t find his room.B. He wanted to see his uncle.C. He hurt his ankle.2.What does the man mean?A. They can’t rent any movies in the video store.B. They can watch movies online.C. They can go to a video store nearby.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Classmates.4.What does the woman want her apartment to look like?A. Modern.B. Traditional.C. Simple.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. How to correct one’s answers.B. How to choose an appropriate topic.C. How to be on the right track.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

上学期高三英语第二次月考试卷1

上学期高三英语第二次月考试卷1

胖肥市应本阳光实验学校上学期一中高三英语第二次月考试卷本试卷共12页,四大题,总分值150分。

考试用时120分钟。

Ⅰ听力(共两节,总分值35分)第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话,答复第1—3题。

1. What does the girl want her father to buy?A. A ruler.B. Pencils and erasers.C. High-tech things.2. Which of the following does the father consider buying for his daughter?A. A computer.B. A calculator.C. An MP3.3. Which of the following could be a reason for her father to buy what she wants7A. She tells her father she is the best in school.B. She asks her father to buy a cheap one online.C. She volunteers to use some of her own money.听第二段对话,答复第4—6题。

4. What do the speakers think of San Francisco?A. It is a big city.B. They both love the city.C. It isn't so expensive to live there.5. What does the woman think of cell phone interruption?A. She likes it.B. She doesn't mind it.C. She considers it rude.6. What reason does the man give to answer his cell phone?A. He feels like answering.B. He wants to know who's calling.C. He thinks that it could be something important.听第三段对话,答复第7—9题。

高三英语上学期第二次月考试卷(共23页)

高三英语上学期第二次月考试卷(共23页)
A. He wants to learn dancing.B. He wants to travel around.
C. He wants to help the poor.
16. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man?
A. Supportive.B. Impatient.C. Critical.
that are to kids' taste.
A.While B.Since C.Before D.In case
33.Millions of people around the world suffer from a painful addiction to biting their nails,which can be harderthan smoking cigarettes.
1. What is the woman going to do?
A.Leave early.B.Make a speech.C.Join the discussion.
2. Which color shirtwillthe man buy?
A. Red.B. Green.C. White.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
14. Where will the man probably find information on incomes?
A. From the woman.B. On the Internet.C. At the library.
15. Why does the man want to get a well-paid job?

高三上学期第二次月考英语试题

高三上学期第二次月考英语试题

高三英语(根据卷面整洁和书写的规范程度可获得0~5分的加分)一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.Paris is one of__most beautiful cities in the world,where you can see_____ famous Eiffel Tower.A.the;the B.a; 不填C.the;a D.不填;the2. The workers fought _____their boss____their rights.A. against, withB. against , forC. against, againstD. for ,for3. Maria has to baby-sit.That’s___she can’t come out with us.A. whyB. howC. whenD. what4. People often want to know what my job is.Often I___that question.A. askB. am askingC. get askedD. get asking5. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never ______ him talk so much.A.I heardB. did I hearC.I had heardD. had I heard6. I wrote down the number so that I _____remember it.A. couldB. mustC. can’tD. should7.We didn’t plan to meet. We met ________ in the street.A. by the wayB. by chanceC. on purposeD. in surprise8.The motorcycle competition in the desert, ________ lasted ten days, is over now.A. itB. whereC. whichD. that9. I ________the broken pieces of glass on the ground carefully.A. picked upB. put upC. made upD. took up10.—we’re organizing a party next month and I like you to come.—________! I have another one that day.A. Good luckB. what a pityC. Never do it againD. Well done二:完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项Once upon a time, bee-keepers killed their bees every autumn. Why, you 11 ask. Well, the answer is this. To get some 12 , bee-keepers and farmers used to 13 small wooden boxes in a corner of the farmyard. Bees would come and 14 the box with honeycomb. 15 , there was no way of getting the honey out 16 killing the bees. So they used to burn a chemical 17 the box in order to kill the bees and then take the honey.Now, bee-keepers 18 beehives (蜂窝) to collect honey. In the beehive there are a number of wooden 19 with spaces between them 20 can be lifted out. In later summer, the squares, which are now 21 of honeycomb are lifted out. The squares are put in 22 special machine and turned round and round very fast for several minutes. Turning the squares round and round 23 this 24_ out the honey. Then the honey is collected and 25 jars. After that the empty squares are returned to the hive for the bees to fill with honey the following yea r.11. A. nee d B. may C. should D. must12. A. honey B. bees C. honeycomb D. space13. A. put in B. puts on C. puts off D. put out14. A. fill B. cover C. supply D. satisfy15. A. Still B. And C. However D. So16. A. for B. in C. by D. without17. A. on B. close to C. in the front of D. far from18. A. want B. drink C. use D. expect19. A. squares B. boxes C. sticks D. bowls20. A. many B. they C. it D. which21. A. full B. filled C . afraid D. emptied22. A. the B. a C. another D. 不填23. A. for B. in C. like D. to24. A. forces B. make C. helps D. drive25. A. led into B. brought into C. poured into D. got into三阅读理解(20小题,每小题2.分,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

安徽省铜陵市第五中学高三10月月考——英语英语

安徽省铜陵市第五中学高三10月月考——英语英语

安徽省铜陵市第五中学2015届高三10月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man like his new room?A. It is near the friends’ flats.B. It is close to the school.C. It is larger than the old one.2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two student tickets?A. $30.B. $40.C. $20.3. What do we learn about Jack?A. He worked there as a boss.B. He spoke to the boss.C. He gave orders like a boss.4. What does the woman suggest?A. The radio batteries have been replaced.B. They should get a new radio.C. They don’t really need to hear the radio.5. What do we learn about the woman?A. She should plan for a good dictionary.B. She can’t afford any dictionary.C. She has a better dictionary.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高三英语上册第二次月考试卷1

高三英语上册第二次月考试卷1

英语试卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.Iraq has _____ too many wars, making people _______ a lot.A. got through , payB. looked through , faceC. gone through sufferD. passed through destroy2. The final examination is coming up soon, it is time for us to ______ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over3. What did she think of the play?She said she _______A.had never seen a better oneB. had never seen so better oneC. has never seen a so good oneD. has never seen such a good one4. There is a request that the room _______ after being used.A. be cleanedB. would be cleanedC. is cleaned D will be cleaned5. Whoever ______ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a prize.A. comes upB. comes along withC. comes out withD. comes up with6. The captain was always honest with us and never ____ to disappointment, even when the ship sank.A. gave offB. gave wayC. gave awayD. gave up7. ----- Are you still very busy?----- Yes, I _____ the report for the manager and it won’t take long.A. have just finishedB. am just finishingC. had just finishedD. am just going to finish8. The number of people invited _____ fifty, but a number of them ____ not seen at the meeting.A. was, wereB. was , wasC. were wasD. were, were9. Mr. White moved to the US in _____ and returned back in ____ .A. the sixties, his eighty B sixty, his eighties C. the sixties, his eighties D. sixty, eighty10. In this list, two names ______ particularly.A. stand forB. stand byC. stand outD. stand up11. The teacher thought his students needed more practice and learning skills ________ much homework.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. in place of12. They did not find ________ to prepare for the worst condition they might meet.A. it worthwhileB. it worthyC. it worthD. worth13. Christmas Day is a public holiday in England, _________ family member meet and have good meals.A. whichB. when C, that D. where14. The interview he paid little attention to _________ him the chance to work in this company.A. costB. being costC. costingD. be cost15. The old farmer has two sons, ________ has got a job in the town and refused to do farming.A. each of themB. both of whoC. all of themD. each of whom16. _______ I met him , he was working as a secretary in a big company.A. For the first timeB. The first timeC. The first time whenD. When the first time17. If Jim’s wife won’t go to the party, _______ .A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will18. It’s on the festival occasions ______ the family get together ________ he misses his late father.A. where, thatB. which, whenC. when, thatD. that, when19. ---- I am sorry, I _______ at you the other day.---- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shout B shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t haveshouted20. ---- It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand. ----- _________A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, my pleasure C, No, never mind D. No, thanks.第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从20—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

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铜陵五中2014-2015学年度高三第一学期第二次月考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the woman feel?A. HappyB. NervousC. Angry2. What was the w oman’s job last year?A. An engineerB. A teacherC. An official3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an officeB. In a restaurantC. In a taxi4. What will the man do?A. Meet some friendsB. Go outC. Relax5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman doesn’t like grape juice.B. The woman forgot to buy grape juice.C. The man broke the bottle of grape juice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6—7题。

6. How much time do the two speakers have to prepare?A. About four hoursB. About three hoursC. About two hours7. Where did the man leave the list?A. In the libraryB. In the classroomC. In his room听第7段对话,回答第8—10题。

8. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Jane has a trouble.B. Jane has just learned to drive.C. Mike will go to the airport.9. Why does Jane call Mike?A. To ask him to meet her.B. To borrow his car.C. To ask him to see Tom off.10.Where will Jane be in about one hour?A. At a garageB. At the airportC. At M ike’s听第8段对话,回答第11—13题。

11. Why is Jane not preparing her presentation?A. She is too busy with her other classes.B. She has too much time choosing a topic.C. She has to look after her sick mother.12. What is the man’s topic about?A. An experimentB. UniversitiesC. Computer games13. At which university has the professor worked?A. Stanford UniversityB. University of CaliforniaC. Yale University听第9段对话,回答第14—17题。

14. What time of day is it?A. Early morningB. MiddayC. Late evening15. How does Paul feel about hunting?A. He sees it as an opportunity to provide food for his family.B. He really doesn’t enjoy the thought of killing animals.C. He feels it is an appropriate activity when done safely.16. Where do the two speakers expect to spot the deer that day?A. On a hillside in some trees.B. Near a water source.C. Along a well-established trail.17. What does NOT happen in the conversation?A. Paul wants to go back to their vehicle to get shells for his gun.B. Dan threatens to shoot Paul for his unwanted actions.C. They are able to take down a large deer.听第10段独白,回答第18—20题。

18. Who conducted the survey?A. A websiteB. A universityC. A committee19. What is the average annul salary for the top 5 jobs?A. $97,377B. $87,777C. $83,77720. Which is among the least desirable jobs in 2011?A. Taxi driverB. CleanerC. Mining worker第二部分:英语知识运用第一节单项填空21. The Chinese Dream had strong appeal because it expresses ____ wishes of hundreds of millions of Chinese for a beautiful future.A. /; theB. a; theC. a; /D. the; the22. I had wanted to help you last ni ght but I couldn’t spare any time, for I _____a report which I have to hand in this morning.A. was writingB. wroteC. had writtenD. have written23. ----I guess this school uniform no longer fits me.----________ ? You are still the pretties girl wearing that in our class!A. What ifB. Why notC. How aboutD. How come24. ______ confuses us a great deal is _____ teenagers at present think they willlead a better life abroad than at home.A. What; thatB. What; whyC. It;; whyD. It; that25. _____ good notes, you have to listen to what your instructor says.A. To takeB. TakingC. TakeD. Having taken26. New technology makes it possible for people with deafness or hearing disabilitiesto use a computer and a set of sensors as a(n) _____ method of communication to replace speech.A. preciseB. approximateC. primitiveD.alternative27. On second thought, he decided that he would drive all the way back home insteadof _____ at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting upD. putting on28. ---What did she say, Peter?---She said she demanded that the girl _______ at once.A. leftB. had leftC. leaveD. leaves29. The police have offered a large ______ for information leading to the robber’s arrest.A. priceB. prizeC. rewardD. compensation30. — Where is Tom? He is nowhere to be found.—I’m not sure, but he _____ have gone to meet Lucy, because Lucy called him earlier.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. can31. A brilliant idea occurred to him, ________ to his research in the lab.A. while devotingB. while devoting himselfC. while he was devotedD. while devoted32. Finally, we didn’t reach an agreement. Some agreed on the point while I was one of ____opposed to it.A. whatB. whoC. thoseD. that---33. ----What did your sister want to know?----__________ that I could finish reading the story.A. It wasB. Where was itC. It was whenD. When it was34. Grasp some skills of mending vehicles, _____ you’ll find it disastrous that yourcar breaks down on the way of self-driving trip.A. andB. soC. butD. or35. ---- How about flying the kite this weekend?---- _______. I’ll be free then.A. Not reallyB. I can’t think of a better ideaC. So whatD. Mypleasure第二节完形填空He was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road. He stopped to give her a 36 . "Why don't you wait in the car where it is warm, Madam? It won’t take me long. ” He said, “ 37 , my name is Joe. ”She had a flat tire. Joe crawled under the car and changed the tire. But he got dirty and his hands hurt. She couldn’t thank him 38 and asked him how much she 39 him. He told her that if she really wanted to 40 him back, the next time she saw someone in 41 of help, she could give that person the 42 they needed, and Joe added, “And think of me”.She drove off with gratefulness. A few miles 43 the road the lady saw a small 44 . She went in. The waitress who was nearly eight months pregnant, 45 her with a sweet smile. The old lady 46 how someone like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could 47 her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions. Then Joe’s words 48 her. After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her 49 from a hundred-dollar bill. 50 , the lady stepped right out of the door.When the waitress came back, she noticed a note on the table, 51 “I’m helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to pay me back, here is 52 you can do―--Do not let the chain of love 53 with you. ”The waitress went home that night with the 54 tip and what the lady had written. With the baby 55 next month, she and her husband needed money. She knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered, “Everything’s going to be all right. I love you, Joe.”36.A.surprise B.glance C.sympathy D.hand37.A.Just in case B.As you wish C.For one thing D.By the way 38.A.enough B.right C.straight D.extra39.A.charged B.provided C.offered D. owed40.A.pay B.bring C.put D.hold41.A.honor B.need C.favor D.possession42.A.guidance B. consequence C.acquaintance D. assistance43.A.beside B.off C. down D.beyond44.A.bank B.grocery C.gas station D.restaurant 45.A.introduced B.greeted C.identified D.spotted 46.A.wondered B.suspected C.thought D.questioned47.A.taste B.measure C.maintain D. remain48.A.struck B.moved C.obtained D.reminded49.A.tip B.change C.order D.service50.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Eventually51.A.writing B.showing C.saying D.going52.A.how B.which C.what D.whether53.A.combine B.end C.disagree D.deal54.A.honest B.modest C.generous D.graceful55.A.born B.ready C. due D.likely第三部分:阅读理解AJetlag can often be a headache, literally, for those who travel through different time zones. The leading travel search site Tianxun. cn conducted a survey on the most popular methods to tackle jetlag among 1,000 airline passengers. The top 12 suggestions, in order of preference, are listed below.1.Maintain a healthy and light diet that includes fruits and vegetables.2.Exercise before the flight.3.Do stretching exercises during the flight.4.Set watch to new time zone.5.Stay awake for flight’s duration.6.Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the flight.7.Sleep during the flight if you take alcohol.8.Herbal remedies(草药疗法)9.Viagra10.Motion sickness medication.11.Melatonin(眠通灵)12.Sleeping pills.A light diet and exercise are the most effective choices for Chinese passengersonlong-haul flights.While about 22 percent think one should avoid alcohol before the flight, 15 percent claim drinking alcohol during the flight can help them.Of the respondents, 37 percent said they tried taking Viagra to tackle jetlag, as some reports said it may help to reduce jetlag and about 7 percent said it helped. Herbal and motion sickness medication also helped, they said.“It seems that a lighter diet and exercise can go a long way to prevent jetlag. We hope the survey will make your long journey a more comfortable one,” said Andy Sleigh, Asia Pacific General Manager of Tianxun. cn.56. From the article, which of the following is most likely to prevent your jetlag?A. Looking at your watch from time to timeB. Taking some painkillers before going abroadC. Stretching your neck, arms and legs before you flyD. Not sleeping during the period of flight57. The underlined word “tackle” probably means ______.A. handleB. tolerateC. supportD. defend58. These tips come from ________.A. flight attendantsB. experts in medicineC. airline passengersD. Andy Sleigh59. We know from the passage ________.A. the majority of the respondents questioned think it helps to take ViagraB. there are a few of the respondents who think highly of drinking alcohol duringthe flightC. the aim of the survey is to find out how often people travel by planeD. on a long flight journey, the most effective choice for passengers is HerbalremedyBJOB WANTEDI’m Black, a 25 young man living in Shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender.I have a friendly personality and I’m hard-working. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me. Backer 1896 @ . JOB OFFEREDEL house is a well-known English learning center for primary and high school students.We are looking for native English teacher who can teach the following subject (s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should fulfill the following requirements:—Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL, IELTS, SAT)—Degree holder—Experienced in teaching either mathematics, physics or business—Excellent command of English in both oral and written—Experienced in teaching higher academic level English—Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native command of English JGHTR@ gmail. comSHAREI’m Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfully –located luxury apartment. That’s n ear everything and has everything: hard-wood floors, international TV, washer/ dryer. Other two rooms already occupied by a French and a Kiwi women, both professional.Please contact me. MLCT @FOR RENTCNY 12,000 / lovely apartment near West Nanjing RoadLayout: 3 bedrooms, 2 bathroomsSize: 120 sqmMonthly rental: RMB 12,000Compound: First BlockFacilities: gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool, children’s playgroundLYG2560@60. Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house?A.Experienced in exam preparations. B.Experienced in teaching Chinese.C.Excellent command of English. D.Degree holder.61. To look for a person to work in your restaurant, you can contactA.LYG2560@ B.MLCT@C.Backer1896@ D.JGHTR@62.If you rent the apartment near West Nanjing Road, .A.you should pay RMB 13,000 each monthB.you can work out in the gymC.you can go shopping in the neighborhoodD.you can swim in an outdoor swimming pool63.What does the underlined word “incumbent” mean?A.Businessman. B.Student.C.Employee. D.Employer.C“Experience may possibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particularly good teacher.” You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those words, but they actually come from James March, a professor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organizational decision making. For years March (possibly be wisest philosopher of management) has studied how humans think and act, and he continues to do so in his new book The Ambiguities of Experience.He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea ofexperiential learning: “Exp erience is respected;experience is sought;experience is explained.” The problem is that learning from experience involves serious complications (复杂化), ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.In one interesting part of the book, for example, he turns a doubtful eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experiential learning. In our efforts to make stories interesting, he argues, we lose part of the complicated truth of things. He says “The more accurately reality is presented, the less understandable the story, and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”Besides being a broadly knowledgeable researcher, March is also a poet, and his gift shines through in the depth of views he offers and the simple language he uses. Though the book is short, it is demanding: Don’t pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather, be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.64. According to the text, James March is ________.A. a poet who uses experience in his writingB. a teacher who teachers story writing in universityC. a researcher who studies the way humans think and actD. a professor who helps organizations make important decisions65. According to James March, experience ________.A. is overvaluedB. is easy to explainC. should be actively soughtD. should be highly respected66. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Experience makes stories more accurate.B. Stories made interesting fail to fully present the truth.C. The use of stories is the best way of experiential learning.D. Stories are easier to understand when reality is more accurately described.67. What’s the purpose of this text?A. To introduce a book.B. To describe a researcher.C. To explain experiential learning.D. To discuss organizational decision making.DDoctors sometimes prescribe light therapy to treat a form of depression in people who get too little morning sun. But too much light at other times may actually cause such mood disorders. Long-lasting exposure to light at night brings depression, a new study finds, at least in animals.The new data confirm observations from studies of people who work night shifts, says Richard Stevens of the University of Connecticut Health Center. Mood disorders join a growing list of problems, including cancer, obesity and diabetes——that can occur when light throws life out of balance by disturbing the biological clock and its timing of daily rhythms.In the new study, Tracy Bedrosian and Randy Nelson of Ohio State University exposed mice to normal light and dark cycles for four weeks. For the next four weeks, halfof the mice remained on this schedule, and the rest received continuous dim light throughout their night. Compared with mice exposed to normal nighttime darkness, those getting dim light at night lost their strong preference for sweet drinks,“ a sign they no longer get pleasure out of activities they once enjoyed,” Bedrosia n says.In a second test, mice were clocked on how long they actively tried to escape a pool of water. Those exposed to night lights stopped struggling and just floated in the water, a sign of “behavioral despair”,10 times as long as the mice that had experienced normal nighttime darkness. All symptoms of depression disappeared within two weeks of the mice returning to a normal light-dark cycle, the researchers report. The scientists also could quash the behavioral symptoms by injecting (注射) the brains of animals with a drug that prohibits the activity of certain molecules linked with human depression. This finding further suggests that light at night may cause something related to depression.Human studies linking nighttime light and mood disorders are impo rtant but can’t easily detect molecular underpinnings (分子基础) as animal studies can,says George Brainard of Thomas Jefferson University. The new work, he says, suggests that the change of the biological clock by light at night can be “an extremely powerful force in regulating biology and behavior. ”68. After being exposed to continuous nighttime light,the mice _____.A. changed their preferencesB. escaped from the water more eagerlyC. remained active as beforeD. showed less interest in their favorites69. What does the underlined word “quash” in Pa ra. 4 probably mean?A. studyB. predictC. easeD. cause70. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.A. light at night may have practical valueB. the biological clock is beneficial to humansC. human mood disorders cannot be healed easilyD. human studies are more important than animal studies71. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Nighttime light may foster (促进) depression.B. A drug has been found to cure mood disorders.C. The study on animals can be applied to humans.D. Human biological clock can be controlled by light.EI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I was a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约)mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So here’s what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion, the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who loves you. And remember that love is not leisure, it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail.Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.72. How did the writer form her view of life?A. Through social experienceB. Through an unfortunate experienceC. By learning from her friendsD. From her children and husband73. The sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live.” means that peopletend to _________.A. waste a lot in lifeB. make a living rather live a real lifeC. work rather than enjoy lifeD. forget the most important lessons in life74. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A. The author likes travelling very muchB. The author did not try her best to work wellC. The author spent all her time caring for childrenD. the author is a success in personal life75. The best title for this passage probably is______.A. Love your friendsB. Live a real lifeC. Don’t waste timeD. Be a good wife and mothe第II卷第四部分第一节:任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

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