2015年全国职称日语等级考试B级真题及详解【圣才出品】
2015年10月自考第二外语(日语)(00840)试题及答案解析与评分标准
2015年10月高等教育自学考试统一命题考试
第二外语(日语) 试卷
(课程代码 00840)
本试卷满分100分,考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项:
1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡卜作答。
答在试卷卜无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第—部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。
第一部分选择题
一、单项选择题(本大题共l0小题,每,J、题l分,共10分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有—个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡” 的相应代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂或多涂均无分。
二、单项选择题(本大题共l0小题,每小题l分,,共l0分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有—个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂或多涂均无分
三、单项选择题(本大题共l0小题,每小题l分,共10分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有—个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂或多涂均无分。
四、正误判断选择题(本大题共l0小题,每小题l分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,根据文章内容判断下列每小题的正误,与短文内容相符的将答题卡上该小题的“【A】”涂黑,与短文内容不符的将“【B】”涂黑。
第二部分非选择题
五、翻译题(本大题共6小题,每小题l0分,共60分)
请在答题卡上作答。
全国职称日语等级考试A级题库-历年真题【圣才出品】
第一部分历年真题及详解2015年全国职称日语等级考试A级真题及详解第1部分:短句(第1~30题,每题2分,共60分)本部分有2项测试任务:(1)第1~22题要求为每处括号确定1个最佳选项,分别完成每个句子;(2)第23~30题要求为每个句子确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.この映画は5月から7月()全国で上映される予定だ。
A.きっかけにB.によってC.からにはD.にかけて【答案】D【解析】句意:这部电影预计五月到七月在全国上映。
故选D,「~から~にかけて」意为“从……到……”。
2.夕飯を作る()、明日の弁当の準備をしてしまった。
A.あまりB.うえでC.ついでにD.とたんに【答案】C【解析】句意:做晚饭顺便预备了明天的便当。
故选C,「~ついでに」表示在做某一主要事情的同时,捎带着做其他事情,意为“顺便,顺路”。
3.どんな国()、貧富の差は存在する。
A.においてもB.に対してもC.についてもD.にとっても【答案】A【解析】句意:不论在什么样的国家都存在贫富差距。
故选A,「~において」接在表示场所、时代等的名词后面,表示某件事发生或某种状态存在的背景,意为“在……地点,在……时候,在……情况下”。
4.我が社に就職する人は企画力は()、英語は上手でなければならない。
A.あいにくB.せっかくC.とにかくD.ともかく【答案】D【解析】句意:在我公司就职的人策划能力暂且不说,英语必须好。
故选D,「~はともかく」意为“暂且不论,姑且不说”。
选项A「あいにく」意为“不凑巧”,选项B「せっかく」意为“好不容易”,选项C「とにかく」意为“总之,反正”。
5.風邪で熱があったので、家に帰る()寝てしまった。
A.さいB.なりC.うちD.おり【答案】B【解析】句意:因为感冒发烧,所以一回家就睡着了。
故选B,「动词原形+なり」意为“刚……就立刻……,一……就……”。
6.日本に来たころは平仮名()読めず、仕事もなかなか見つけられなかった。
2015年12月B级考试真题听力原文与参考答案
2015年12月B级考试真题听力原文与参考答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. Q: Hello, Mr. Smith. How is your journey?[答案]A2. Q: Can I take your name, please?[答案]D3. Q: Do you live on campus?[答案]B4. Q: Who will attend the conference?[答案]D5. Q: How is everything with you, Linda?[答案]C6. Q: Janet, may I have a word with you please?[答案]A7. Q: Shall we discuss our plan this afternoon?[答案]BSection B8. W: Helen, why did you give up the job?M: It was too boring.Q: Why did Helen give up the job?[答案]B9. W: What can I do for you, sir?M: I’m looking for sport shoes, size seven.Q: What does the man want to buy?[答案]A10. W: Mike, what’s the matter with you?M: I’m not feeling well. I’ve caught a bad cold.Q: What can we learn about the man?[答案]B11. W: Hello, JBS Company.M: I’m calling to ask about the after-sales service.Q: What is the man asking about?[答案]C12. M: I often stay up late online.W: Better not. It’s no good for your health.Q: What does the woman think of staying up late online?[答案]D13. M: Jane, how is your new job?W: Great, they offer a good salary.Q: What can we learn about the woman’s new job?[答案]C14. M: Hi, Jane. How are things with you?W: Oh, I’m now working on a new project.Q: What’s the woman doing now?[答案]BSection CConversation 1M: Excuse me. I’ve booked a room in your hotel for two nights.W: Your name, please.M: John Carson.W: Let me have a check. Yes Mr. Carson, your room is ready.M: And where can I park my car?W: In our parking lot, just behind this building.M: I see.15. How long will the man stay at the hotel?[答案]B16. Where is the parking lot?[答案]AConversation 2W: Hi, Tom. Can I have a talk with you?M: Sure. Take a seat.W: Well… I really think I should have a pay raise.M: How long have you been working here?W: Five years. And I’ve now taken on more responsibilities.M: I see. I’ll discuss it with the HR manager first.17. What does the woman ask for?[答案]B18. How many years has the woman been working in the company?[答案]C19. What will the man probably do next?[答案]DSection DHave you ever thought what keeps people happy in their work? We’ve recently (20) carried out a survey. Of course, salary is important. Apart from salary, what else makes people happy with their jobs? Now please look at the chart. You can see the (21) biggest factor is the opportunities to learn and grow. It represents (22) 28 percent of the people we asked. And 20 percent of the people say (23) the ability to achieve their goal is important. Our survey also shows that another two important factors are a good working relationship with co-workers and a good (24) working condition.Part II Vocabulary & Structure25. C26. A27. B28. D29. B30. C31. D32. A33. C34. BSection B35. receiving36. education37. was completed38. generally39. interestingPart III Reading ComprehensionTask 140. C41. B42. B43. C44. DTask 245. D46. B47. ATask 348. Purchasing Guide / purchasing guide49. 1-866-Best-Buy50. daily51. your purchase52. the sales receiptTask 4 53. G, C 54. J, P 55. H, K 56. B, I 57. O, DTask 5 58. indoor and outdoor60. the property manager61. the moving supplies62. move inPart IV Translation —English into Chinese63. A-C-B64. B-C-A65. C-A-B66. A-B-C67. [参考译文]我们维修所有品牌的计算机。
全国职称日语等级考试B级题库【历年真题及详解】【圣才出品】
12.雨だったので、家まで先生の車に乗せて( )。 A.あげた B.くれた C.いただいた
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圣才电子书
D.差し上げた
十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台
【答案】C
【解析】句意:因为下雨,所以老师开车把我送回了家。故选 C,「~ていただく」是
「~てもらう」的谦逊语,表示说话者从他人那里得到恩惠,他人的身份地位比说话者
为“从什么时候开始”。
8.東京の住宅事情のことを考えると、両親と一緒に住むのは( )大変ですよ。 A.とうとう B.なかなか C.そろそろ D.だんだん 【答案】B 【解析】句意:考虑到东京的住宅情况,和父母住在一起是很不容易的。故选 B,「なか なか」意为“颇,很,非常”。选项 A「とうとう」意为“终究,到底”。选项 C「そ ろそろ」意为“就要,快要”。选项 D「だんだん」意为“逐渐,渐渐地”。
7.寒いと思ったら、( )からかわからないが、雨が雪に変わっていた。 A.いつでも B.いつも C.いつか D.いつ 【答案】D 【解析】句意:我觉得很冷,果然不知从何时起雨转成了雪。故选 D,「いつからか」意
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圣才电子书 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台
圣才电子书 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台
2012 年全国职称日语等级考试 B 级真题及详解
第 1 部分:短句(第 1~30 题,每题 2 分,共 60 分) 本部分有 2 项测试任务:(1)第 1~21 题要求为每处括号确定 1 个最佳选项,分别完
成每个句子;(2)第 22~30 题要求为每个句子确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。
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圣才电子书 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台
全国职称日语等级考试B级题库【模拟试题及详解(一~二)】【圣才出品】
全国职称日语等级考试B级模拟试题及详解(一)第1部分:短句(第1~30题,每题2分,共60分)本部分有2项测试任务:(1)第1~21题要求为每处括号确定1个最佳选项,分别完成每个句子;(2)第22~30题要求为每个句子确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.電話のベルが鳴った。
()受話器を取った。
A.そこでB.ではC.ところがD.それに【答案】A【解析】句意:电话响了,我拿起了听筒。
故选A,「そこで」常用于说明以一个具体的场景作为前提,在其后自然而然发生的行为或状况,意为“于是,因此”。
2.明日入学試験です。
()準備しようともしません。
A.そこでB.それなのにC.そしてD.それで【答案】B【解析】句意:尽管明天就是入学考试,但我不打算做准备。
故选B,「それなのに」意为“尽管那样,虽然那样”。
3.彼は金持ちだ。
()まだ若い。
A.あるいはB.それともC.しかもD.もしくは【答案】C【解析】句意:他是个有钱人,而且还年轻。
故选C,「しかも」表示递进,意为“而且,并且”。
4.たとえみんなが手伝ってくれても()役に立つとは思えません。
A.あれほどB.あれぐらいC.それぐらいD.それほど【答案】D【解析】句意:即便大家都来帮忙,也起不了多大作用。
故选D,「それほど」后接否定,意为“并不那么……,并非那么……”。
5.急に空がくもってきて、()雨が降り出しそうだ。
A.いまさらB.いつもC.いまだD.いまにも【答案】D【解析】句意:天突然就阴起来,眼看就要下雨了。
故选D,「いまにも」意为“眼看,不久,马上”,形容很快就要成为某种状态。
6.病人は()よくなりました。
A.ひじょうにB.だいぶC.なかなかD.それほど【答案】B【解析】句意:病人已经好多了。
故选B,「だいぶ」意为“相当地,很”。
7.私の気持ちなんかちっとも分かって()。
A.あげないB.やらないC.もらわないD.くれない【答案】D【解析】句意:我的心情你一点儿都不懂。
全国职称日语等级考试B级模拟试题及详解(二)【圣才出品】
全国职称日语等级考试 B 级模拟试题及详解(二)
第 1 部分:短句(第 1~30 题,每题 2 分,共 60 分) 本部分有 2 项测试任务:(1)第 1~21 题要求为每处括号确定 1 个最佳选项,分别完
成每个句子;(2)第 22~30 题要求为每个句子确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。
14.習った日本語はすぐに( )しましょう。 A.使うように B.使って C.使おう D.使わない 【答案】A 【解析】句意:赶忚使用学过的日诧吧。「~ようにする」表达意志,表示将使其行为 戒状况成立作为目标而迚行努力等。
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圣才电子书 十万种考研考证电子书、题库视频学习平台
8.晴れた日は、ここから富士山が( )。 A.見える B.見られる C.見せられる D.見れる 【答案】A 【解析】句意:晴朌的日子,从这里可以看见富士山。「見える」意为“看得见,能够看 到”,表示没有障碍地映入眼帘。
9.教科書を誰かに持っていかれて、ゆうべは( )。 A.ゆっくりすごした B.思い切り遊んだ C.受験勉強ができなかった D.早く寝た 【答案】C 【解析】句意:丌知道谁把我的教科书拿走了,害得我昨晚丌能学习准备考试。「行かれ る」是「行く」的被劢态,在这里表示受害被劢。
1.この辞書は説明が詳しくていい。( )少し字が小さくて読みにくい。 A.そして B.そこで C.だが D.それでも 【答案】C 【解析】句意:这本辞典的说明详细,很好。但字有点儿小,读起来困难。「だが」表示 转折,意为“可是,但是”。
2.計算機を使って計算すると、早くて、( )正確にできる。 A.あるいは B.しかも C.したがって D.でも 【答案】B
2015年10月自考第二外语(日语)(00840)试题及答案解析与评分标准
2015年10月高等教育自学考试统一命题考试
第二外语(日语) 试卷
(课程代码00840)
本试卷满分100分,考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项:
1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡卜作答。
答在试卷卜无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第—部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。
第一部分选择题
一、单项选择题(本大题共l0小题,每,J、题l分,共10分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有—个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡” 的相应代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂或多涂均无分。
二、单项选择题(本大题共l0小题,每小题l分,,共l0分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有—个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂或多涂均无分
三、单项选择题(本大题共l0小题,每小题l分,共10分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有—个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
未涂、错涂或多涂均无分。
四、正误判断选择题(本大题共l0小题,每小题l分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,根据文章内容判断下列每小题的正误,与短文内容相符的将答题卡上
该小题的“【A】”涂黑,与短文内容不符的将“【B】”涂黑。
第二部分非选择题五、翻译题(本大题共6小题,每小题l0分,共60分)
请在答题卡上作答。
2015年6-12月B级真题全集(带答案)
Practical English Test for Colleges(2015年6月)Part ⅠListening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read: A. I’m not sure. B. You’re rightC. Yes, certainly.D. That’s interestingFrom the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C. Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C on the answer Sheet.Now the test will begin.1. A) You are late. B) My pleasure. C) Fine. Thanks. D) Go ahead, please.2. A) I’m John Smith. B) Thank you. C) Not too bad D) It’s over there.3. A) Pass it to me, please. B) Yes, of course. C) This way, please . D) Don’t worry4. A) All right. B) Not at all. C) I’m fine. D) It doesn’t matter.5. A) Here you are B) Thank you for coming.C) It’s too late. D) Yes, once a month.6. A) Never mind. B) Mind your steps. C) Sure. D) Don’t mention it.7. A) Long time no see. B) Here it is. C) Coffee, please. D) No problem. Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the dialogue.8. A) He missed the bus. B) He got to the wrong place.C) He forgot the time. D) He was sick.9. A) By a gift card. B) By cheque.C) In cash. D) By credit card.10. A) The man’s foreign language ability. B) The man’s education background.C) The man’s communication skill. D) The man’s work experience.11. A) She doesn’t like her job. B) She has changed her job.C) She is retired. D) She has quit her job.12. A) From its advertisement. B) From its website.C) From its newspaper. D) From its sales people.13. A) In a hospital. B) In a hotel.C) In a restaurant . D) In a supermarket.14. A) Today . B) Next Monday.C) Tomorrow. D) This Friday.Section CDirections:In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 115. A) Meet a friend. . B) Visit a patient.C) See a doctor. D) Look for a dentist.16. A) He’s caught cold. . B) He’s got a headache.C) He’s got his leg broken. D) He’s got a fever.Conversation 217. A) Mrs. Green. . B) Mrs. Smith.C) Mr. Kale. D) Mr. Black.18. A) On Friday. . B) On Wednesday.C) On Thursday. D) On Monday.19. A) Write a letter. . B) Arrange the meeting.C) Send an email. D) Pass a message.Section DDirections:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you very much for coming to our conference this afternoon. I’m Henry Johnson, the 20 of Smart Toys. Now, I’d like to introduce you to a completely 21 of toy manufacture. Firstly, I’ll talk about the market research which led to the 22 of this product. Then I’ll explain the production and our sales plan. Finally, I’ll make some suggestions so that you can make this product a 23 . We are confident this new product will sell well in the 24 . At the end of my speech, we’ll have aquestion-and-answer section.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.25. I am very happy to declare that this year’s sales target ahead of time.A) achieved B) has achieved C) has been achieved D) had been achieved26. The new traffic rules will become from the first day of 2016.A) comfortable B) excellent C) challenging D) effective27. The news quickly spread throughout the campus he won the first prize in thecompetition.A) which B) what C) that D) who28. The delivery of the goods was because of the snow storm.A) worked out B) put off C) turned on D) taken in29. When , the project will help to greatly improve the environment in the community.A) finished B) to finish C) finishing D) finish30. The task will not be fulfilled we get help from the other departments.A) if B) unless C) since D) when31. Vitamin B enables the body to full use of the food taken in.A) make B) reach C) put D) bring32. These construction workers are required to participate the safety training program.A) at B) with C) in D) to33. We’ll send the memo in advance all people can have enough time to get prepared.A) in case B) so that C) as if D) ever since34. Congratulations on the great you’ve made since last year.A) progress B) measure C) appointment D) senseSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.35. It is hard (guess) what comments the manager will make on the design.36. Payment can (make) online from your checking or savings account.37. This type of loan is (frequent) used for this purpose.38. It is possible that we reach a long-term (agree) with the company.39. I must admit that the situation is (difficult) than I thought it would be.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It is important for us to know how to stay safe while traveling in foreign countries. We’ve all heard the stories of travelers having their wallets(钱包) stolen or finding themselves in the wrong part of the town. So you have to be more careful than usual, when traveling abroad.Remember to carry a small amount of cash and a copy of your ID with you at all times. There is no need to bring large amounts of cash with you. When shopping, use your credit card instead. Keep your wallet in your front pocket so that there is no way someone's hand could get in there without your noticing it.Travel with a friend, business partner if possible. It is always better to travel in pairs than to go alone. Know where you’re going. Look at the map before you leave the hotel so that you knowwhere you are going and how to get there.Lock your valuables (贵重物品) either in the safe in your hotel room or in the main hotel safe.Be aware of your surroundings. Look around when walking, and avoid keeping your head low.40. When shopping abroad, you are advised to _________.A) use online servicesB) use a credit cardC) pay by checkD) pay in cash41. To keep your wallet safe, you’d better _________________.A) hold it in your keep it in your handB) leave it in the hotel safeC) put it in your front pocketD) keep it in your shoulder bag42. To know where you are going, you are advised to _____________.A) ask the police for detailed informationB) look at the map before leaving the hotelC) always travel with your business partnerD) have a smart phone with you while traveling43. Where should you keep your valuables while staying in a hotel?A) In the hotel safe.B) In your pocketsC) In your traveling bagD) In a bedside container.44. Which of the following can be the title for the passage?A) How to Ask Ways While TravelingB) How to Shop in a Foreign CountryC) Protect Your Personal InformationD) Stay safe While Traveling AbroadTask 2Directions: The following is a notice. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished sentences numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statements there are 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.45. To apply for a position advertised, you should ____________. make a phone call to the organization45.To apply for a position advertised, you should ______________.A) make a phone call to the organization B) visit the organization in personC) send your resume online D) sign up for registration46. When they are selected, the right person will be _________.Entry-level Positions-Working with people with disabilities. Manager of Community Services Transportation Specialist Director of Human Resources Director of Quality Assurance Summer Employment MCC requires that you be at least 18 years of age and have your own vehicle for the position listed Do you have whagt it takes to help others? Maryland nection disabilities member in theirA) shown around the company B) provided with trainingC) given a welcome party D) sent to work abroad.47. Job candidates are advised to be dressed professionally as they are likely to ___________.A) sign a job contract B) give a presentationC) help the disabled people D) attend an interview on siteTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words)in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.ChevronChevron is one off the world’s leading energy companies. Our highly skilled global workforce consists of about 64,500 employees, including more than 3,200 service station employees.In 2013, Chevron’s average net production was nearly 2.6 million oil-equivalent barrels(桶) per day. About 75% of that production occurred outside the United States. Chevron had a global production of 1.96 million barrels of oil per day at the end of 2013.We care about the environment and are proud of the many ways in which our employees work to safeguard(保护) it. Our efforts to improve on our safe work environment continue to pay off. We recognize that the world needs all the energy we can develop, in every potential form.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of column titles used on a company’s website. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letter in order of the numbered blanks. 53 through 57 on the Answer Sheet.A ------- Our BusinessB ------- Our CustomersC ------- Customer TrainingD -------- About UsE -------- Career DevelopmentF -------- Select RegionG -------- Contract InformationH -------- Site MapI -------- Privacy StatementJ -------- Terms of UseK -------- Company HistoryL -------- Campus RecruitingM -------- Career GuideN --------News ConferenceO -------- Social MediaP -------- Personal InvestingQ-------- Financial ReportingTask 5Directions: Read the following letter. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 58 to No. 62). You should write your answers(in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Dear Employees:Please join me in welcoming Jim Johnson as our newest team member. Jim has become the General Manager since March 4. He will be in charge of a new project that can take our business to the national level.Jim used to be the Vice President in ABC Company for the years. In that position, he looked for opportunities for improvement, made suggestions and helped make decisions.There will be a staff lunch in the meeting room at 12:30 on March 6. Please come and introduce yourselves. Pizza and soft drinks will be provided. If you can’t attend, stop by Jim’s office any time next week. He will be in the new office on the second floor.Thank you.Best Regards,John Davis CEO58. Who has joined the Company?___________________________________.59. What was his position in ABC Company?___________________________________.60. What will the staff members do at the lunch party?They will meet the new General Manager and________________________ themselves.61. If one can’t come to the lunch party, what might they do?They might visit the General Manager at his office any time _______________.62. Where is Jim Johnson’s new office?It’s on ____________________________.Part ⅣTranslation (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.63 to No.66) is followed by three choices of suggestedtranslation marked A, B, and C. Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And then write your translation of the paragraph (No.67) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.63. The VIP customers can take advantage of discounted room rates on a “first-come,first-served” basis.A. 贵宾可以根据“先来先得”的原则,享受折扣房价的优惠。
2015年6月B级真题听力原文和参考答案
2015年6月B级真题听力原文和参考答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.M: How is everything going, Peter?[答案]C2.W: May I have your name, please?[答案]A3.M: Do you like to chat in English online?[答案]B4.W: Would you please sign your name here, sir?[答案]A5.M: Do you often travel on business?[答案]D6.W: Can you put me through to the manager’s office?[答案]C7.M: Shall we arrange a meeting sometime next week?[答案]DSection B8.W: Tom, why were you late for the interview?M: I miss the bus.Q: Why was Tom late?[答案]A9.W: How do you like to pay for the computer?M: By credit card, please.Q: How will the man pay for the computer?[答案]D10.W: We are really impressed by your work experience.M: Thank you very much.Q: What impresses the woman deeply?[答案]D11.M: Marry, why isn’t Linda working here now?W: She retired last week.Q: What can we learn about Linda from the conversation?[答案]C12.M: Excuse me ,where can I learn more about your company.W: From our website.Q:Where can the man get more information about the company?[答案]B13.M: Good morning, I have an appointment with Doctor Green at 10:30.W: Please wait a moment. He is with another patient.Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?[答案]A14.W: I’m afraid we can’t have the meeting today as John isn’t here.M: I see. Let’s have it tomorrow.Q: When will they have the meeting?[答案]CSection CConversation 1W: Good morning, may I help you?M: Yes, (15) I would like to see a doctor, please.W: Are you a new patient here?M: Yes, this is my first time here.W: I see. What’s your trouble?M: (16) I’ve caught a bad cold.15.What does the man want to do?[答案]C16.What’s the matter with the man?[答案]AConversation 2W: Good afternoon, Parker Industries.M: Hello, (17) may I speak to Mr. Black, please?W: I’m sorry, he is not in. Can I take a message?M: Yes, I’m John Brown. Please tell him our meeting will be held on Friday at 3:30.W: (18) Friday at 3:30.M: And would you ask him to call me this afternoon?W: Yes, what’s your phone number, please?M: It’s 3584058.W: Ok. (19) I’ll pass the message to Mr. Black.17.Whom does the man want to speak to?[答案]D18.When will they have the meeting?[答案]A19.What will the woman do for the man?[答案]DSection DGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you very much for coming to our conference this afternoon. I’m Henry Johnson, the (20) salesmanagerof Smart Toys. Now, I’d like to introduce you to a completely (21) new idea of toy manufacture. Firstly, I’ll talk about the market research which led to the (22) development of this product. Then I’ll explain the production and our sales plan. Finally, I’ll make some suggestions so that you can make this product a (23) success. We are confident this new product will sell well in the (24) American market. At the end of my speech, we’ll have a question-and-answer section.Part II Vocabulary & StructureSection A25. C26. D27. C28. B29. A30. B31. A32. C33. B34. ASection B35. to guess36. be made37. frequently38. agreement39. more difficultPart III Reading ComprehensionTask 140. B41. C42. B43. A44. DTask 245. C46. B47. DTask 348. 64,50049. 2.6 million50. the United States51. global52. reliable energyTask 453. C, K 54. M, J 55. F, Q 56. G, O 57. E, HTask 558. Jim Johnson59. The Vice President60. introduce61. next week62. the second floorPart IV Translation — English into Chinese63. A-C-B64. B-A-C65. A-B-C66. C-B-A67. [参考译文]作为一家国际公司,ABC集团已经经营了50多年。
2015年6月B级真题讲解
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Section D
20. manager 21. new idea 22. development 23. success 24. American market
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Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure Section A
25.【答案】C 【解析】我很高兴宣布今年的销售目标提前完 成。从时态判断,整句属于现在范围内时态,故A一般过去 式、D过去完成时的被动语态均可排除。从语态判断,“销 售目标”与“完成”存在被动关系,因此答案为C。
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28.【答案】B 【解析】考查常用动词短语意义。A. 制定出、 算出。B. 推迟。C. 打开(电器)。D. 理解、欺骗。根据句意, 由于暴风雪,货物的运送被推迟了。
29.【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语形式。“该工程完工后将 有助于大大改善社区环境。”通过判断可知,句子的主语the project与所给动词finish存在逻辑上的被动关系,因此选A。
39.【答案】more difficult 【解析】考查比较级形式。than线 索词表明该句需使用比较级。另外difficult是多音节词,比较 级需加more。
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Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Task 1
40.【答案】 B 【解析】从原文第二段中When shopping, use your credit card instead 可知答案为B。前一句There is no need to bring large amount of cash,可知D不对。C用支票,A 在线服 务服务,文中没有这样的词汇。
日职称英语综合B真题
日职称英语综合B真题 Document number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】2015 年3 月26 日职称英语综合B 真题第1 部分:词汇选项(第1-15 题,每题1 分,共15 分)下面每个句子中均有1 个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1.We need to extract the relevant financial data.A storeB saveC reviewD obtain2.His shoes were shined to perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washedD. Mended3.She always finds fault with everything,A criticizesB simplifiesC evaluatesD examines4. Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do .A doubtingB thinkingC sayingD knowing5.They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A reducedB turnedC movedD reformed6. Mr.Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year.A.heldB.expected C offered. D increased7.We have to act within the existing legal framework.A limitB systemC procedureD status8.Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand9.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB understandC attachD lose10.The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular.A generalB traditional Cmagnificent Dstrong11.Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A reportedB admittedC hoped Danswered12.The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A reason Bchoice C idea D decision13. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives.A. effortB. problemC. influenceD. concern14.We explored the possibility of expansion at the conferenceA. offeredB. investigatedC. includedD. accepted15.The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A.relativeB.generalC.continuousD.sharp第2 部分:阅读判断(第16-22 题,每题1 分,共7 分)下面的短文后列出了7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
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2015年全国职称日语等级考试B级真题及详解
第1部分:短句(第1~30题,每题2分,共60分)
本部分有2项测试任务:(1)第1~21题要求为每处括号确定1个最佳选项,分别完成每个句子;(2)第22~30题要求为每个句子确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.留学生活()、文化の違いを学んだ。
A.が通じて
B.に通じて
C.は通して
D.を通して
【答案】D
【解析】句意:通过留学生活,学习了文化的差异。
故选D,「~を通して」前接表示人、事、动作的名词,表示“将其作为中介或手段”的含义,意为“通过”。
2.「山田さん、きれいな字ですね。
」
「練習すれば、誰でもきれいに()。
」
A.書きません
B.書けません
C.書きます
D.書けます
【答案】D
【解析】句意:练习的话,无论是谁都能写得漂亮。
故选D,「書ける」是「書く」的可能形,意为“能写,可以写”。
3.そんなに泣いて()いても、仕方がないでしよう
A.さえ
B.みて
C.ばかり
D.なんか
【答案】C
【解析】句意:即使总是那么哭,也无济于事吧。
故选C,「~てばかりいる」用于说话人对多次重复的事情或总是处于同一样状态的事情持批判的态度来述说,意为“老是,总是”。
4.この写真集は私()一番大切なものです。
A.に対して
B.にとって
C.に向けて
D.について
【答案】B
【解析】句意:对我来说,这本影集是最重要的东西。
故选B,「~にとって」前面多接表示人或组织的名词,意为“对于……来说”。
5.「あら、どうしたの。
ずいぶん濡れて。
」
「雨に()。
傘を持っていなかったので。
」
A.ふります
B.ふりました
C.ふられます
D.ふられました
【答案】D
【解析】句意:被雨淋了,因为没带伞。
故选D,「降られる」是「降る」的被动态,在这里表示受害被动;此外还需要使用过去时态。
6.大きな犬が小さな犬の世話をよくしている。
きっと親子()。
A.に違いない
B.にすぎない
C.に限らない
D.にはいられない
【答案】A
【解析】句意:大狗把小狗照顾得很好。
它们一定是亲子关系。
故选A,「~に違いない」表示说话人以某事为根据,做出非常肯定的判断,意为“一定是,肯定是”。
7.鈴木さんは()大学院に入りたいらしい。
A.どうやって
B.どうか
C.どうして
D.どうも
【答案】D
【解析】句意:铃木好像真的是想读研究生。
故选D,「どうも」在这里意为“真是,实在是”。
8.安いケーキだけど、これは()美味しいね。
A.さっぱり
B.けっこう
C.すっかり
D.さほど
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这个蛋糕便宜,但相当好吃啊。
故选B,「けっこう」在这里意为“相当”。
9.父は出張へ行く()お土産を買ってきてくれた。
A.ごとに
B.そばに
C.たびに
D.につれて
【答案】C
【解析】句意:父亲每次出差都会买土特产回来。
故选C,「动词原形+たびに」表示“反
复发生的事情的每一次”的含义,意为“每,每次”。
10.買うかどうかは品物を見た()決めます。
A.上で
B.次第で
C.とたんに
D.にあたって
【答案】A
【解析】句意:买不买看了货之后再决定。
故选A,「动词た形+上で」意为“在……之后”。
11.スポーツの中で、サッカーほど()
A.面白い
B.面白くない
C.面白いスポーツだ
D.面白いスポーツはない
【答案】D
【解析】句意:在运动中,没有比足球更有趣的了。
故选D,「~ほど~はない」意为“没有比……更……,最……”。
12.小学校卒業以来、10年()に友だちに会った。
お互いに顔が変わっていた。
A.ずつ
B.ぶり
C.ほど
D.ごろ
【答案】B
【解析】句意:碰见了小学毕业之后10年没见的朋友。
彼此的容貌都变化了。
故选B,「~ぶり」接在表示时间长度的词后面,用于述说再一次做很长时间没有做的事,意为“经过……之后又……,时隔……之后又……”。
13.以前()、マラソン大会の参加者が増えた。
A.に比べて
B.の反面
C.の一方で
D.ほど
【答案】A
【解析】句意:与以前相比,马拉松大赛的参加者增加了。
故选A,「~に比べて」意为“与……相比”。
14.大人のくせに、見たいテレビ番組を争って喧嘩するなんて()。
A.子どもっぽい
B.子どもしかない
C.子どもらしい
D.子どもだらけだ。