高考英语情景会话题型分析
【精品】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案
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【精品】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情景交际1.—Shall we go out for a walk?—_____.A.Good idea. B.Good luck. C.Have fun. D.Good bye.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——我们去散步吧?——好主意!A. Good idea好主意;B. Good luck! 祝你好运;C. Have fun你玩得开心;D. Good bye再见。
根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请,应该是接受,Good idea是接受邀请之意。
故选A。
【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。
做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。
2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。
句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
3.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.A.each bird loves to hear himself sing B.beauty is in the eye of the beholderC.it is the thought that counts D.the outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。
英语高考二轮复习:情景交际
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专题十二情景交际1.(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)—I’m sorry I made a mistake!—________.Nobody is perfect.A.Take your timeB.You’re rightC.Whatever you sayD.Take it easy解析:选D。
题干的意思是:“很抱歉我犯了一个错误!”“________。
没有人是完美的。
”通过答语后一句句意“没有人是完美的”可以判断所填部分的内容应该是安慰对方。
Take your time 意为“别着急,慢慢来”,用来提醒别人不用太匆忙;You’re right意为“你是正确的”;Whatever you say意为“无论你说什么”;Take it easy意为“别烦恼,不要生气”,用来安慰别人,所以正确答案为D。
2.(2013·高考天津卷)—Mary’s been offered a job in auniversity,but she doesn’t want to take it.—________?It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB.So whatC.Who caresD.But why解析:选D。
句意:“有人给玛丽提供了一份在一所大学里的工作,但是她不想接受。
”“但是为什么呢?这是一个非常好的机会。
”根据“It’s a very good chance.”可知第二个人不明白为什么“she doesn’t want to take it”,所以选D项。
But why意为“但是为什么呢”。
Guess what意为“你猜怎么着”,So what 意为“那又怎样”,Who cares意为“谁在意呢”,均不符合语境。
3.(2013·高考重庆卷)—Would you like a glass of wine?—________.I don’t drink.A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.I don’t like itD.It’s my favorite解析:选A。
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
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【解析】
【详解】 考查情景对话。句意: ——我们俩去市中心怎么样?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪 费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是 “不愿意做这件 事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不⋯;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, that's the last thing I will那do是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意: ——哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了? —— 你从来不吸取教 训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue欲言又止;C. eat your words食 言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说 “你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训) ”,故A项正确。
A.costs me an arm and a leg
C.beats my brains out
【答案】B
【解析】 试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵
了。It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意: —看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。 —是的,我也一 样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。
坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。
2.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
第十六章情景交际含例题和习题课件- 高考英语语法总复习
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24.It counts for nothing.这不算什么。 e on有“加把劲、加油”的意思,相当于“try harder; make an effort”。这一意义考生都很熟悉。“come on”还有 “hurry up”(快点!赶快!)的意义;有时候也作“cheer up” (振作起来)解;“come on”还可以用来指责对方刚说的话不对, 常翻译成“得啦!算了吧!”。
A.you’d better not. B.I’m afraid not.
C.as you wish.
D.that’s all right.
2.—You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.
— If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
A.It couldn’t be better.
B.Of course you can.
C.If you like.
D.It’s up to you.
11.—I’m traveling to London by bicycle.See you next week.
—See you,and
.
A.good luck with your trip.
【答案】C。 【解析】Yes, take it easy.“是的,别紧张”;Well, it just depends.“好的,视情况 而定”;OK, just in case.“好的,以防万一”;All right, you’re welcome.“好的, 不客气。” 解析对话,意思应是——外面多云,带上一把雨伞吧。—— 好的,以防 万一。故选择 C。 【点评】本题考查交际用语。
高考英语 语法专题复习 情景交际试题精解
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落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(十四) 情景交际考点一交际用语分组记忆第一组1.Good luck.“祝你好运”,表示当对方参加某项活动,如考试、比赛等时,向对方表示祝福的用语。
Congratulations!当对方取得了成功或其他好的事情时,对对方的祝贺语。
2.Have fun!“玩得开心点!”表示对对方去娱乐时的祝愿用语。
3.Best wishes.一般用于信的结尾处表示对对方的祝愿。
第二组1.It's a/my pleasure.(=My pleasure.)“这是我的荣幸”“不客气”,用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。
2.With pleasure.“我很乐意(帮你)”,表示同意对方的请求,并且自己将付出行动。
第三组1.What's (going) on?“怎么了?”“这里发生什么事了?”“有什么节目?”“上演什么电影?”(询问情况)。
2.What's for?表示目的和用途,一般翻译成“为了什么?”“用来做什么?”“干嘛?”3.What's up?“怎么了?”“有什么事吗?”这句在口语中使用比较广泛。
如有人叫住你或登门访问,而你不明白对方的来意时就可以说“what's up?”(有什么事?有何贵干?)年轻人也常用“What's up?”来打招呼。
如:Hi! Jack, what's up?喂!杰克,近来怎么样?4.What if...=What will or would happen if...?“如果(假如)……将会怎么样?”5.So what?“那又怎么样?”(表示“无所谓”的样子)6.What of it?“那有什么关系呢?“那又怎样?”7.How come?“怎么回事?”“怎么搞的?”“为什么?”“怎么会这样?”通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。
当你不愿回答别人的某个问题时也可以说:“How come?”意思是“Why do you ask that? It's none of your business.”。
高考英语情景交际用法总结及经典习题(含答案)
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高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
五年高考真题与解析:情景交际
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五年高考真题与解析:情景交际2010年高考题1.(10安徽24)---- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?----_______, does it?A. It takes no timeB. It counts for nothingC. It doesn’t hurt to askD. It doesn’t make sense答案:C考点:本题考查交际用语。
解析:It doesn’t hurt to ask意为―又不是不能问;问一下也无妨‖;It counts for nothing意为―这不算什么‖;It doesn’t make sense意为―没有意义;讲不通‖;It take no time意为―这不花时间‖。
句意为―----你知道Linda是否愿负责这个项目吗?----问一下也无妨,不是吗?‖2.(10安徽35).---- _______?----That would be great !Please drop me off at the libraryA. could you bring me the billB. would you like me to give you a liftC. Could you tell me the postcode forD. would you like to have my e-mail address答案:B考点:本题考查交际用语。
解析:句意为―你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift?----太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。
‖3.(10江西21)— Do you enjoy your present job?— _______. I just do it for a living.A Of courseB Not reallyC Not likelyD Not a little答案:B考点:考察情景交际解析:of course 当然not really 委婉说不not likely 不可能not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗?从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。
高考英语 其它(情景对话译句或完成句子单词拼写及语音知识)真题特色题型分类讲解
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落堕市安心阳光实验学校2013高考英语真题特色题型详解―其它(情景对话、译句或完成句子、单词拼写及语音知识)一、(2013上海卷)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)【答案】We enjoyed ourselves very much on this New Year's Day.【解析】本题考查固定短语。
玩得很开心,常用“enjoy oneself very much”来表达;同时,注意元旦的表达方式为New Year's Day。
2. 舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)【答案】My uncle sent me a card to congratulate me on my eighteenth birthday yesterday.【解析】本题考查固定短语。
祝贺某人……,常用“congratulate sb on sth”来表达。
另外18岁生日需要用序数词eighteenth,注意拼写。
3. 经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)【答案】After years of construction, this town is as lively now as it used to be before the earthquake.【解析】本题考查固定结构。
与……一样,常用“as...as”的结构,两个as之间通常接形容词或副词比较级。
本句中,要表达充满了活力,用形容词“lively”即可。
4. 演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)【答案】The show started with a piece of music familiar to people in their fifties.【解析】本题考查固定短语。
情景对话题解题技巧
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情景对话题解题技巧情景对话题大体可分为两类:1.纯交际用语对话题,该类题目的对话均由口语化、英语语言特色鲜明的语句构成,选项均为常用英语交际用语(尤其是英语习惯用语用法),目的是考查学生对课标规定的20个英语功能话题项目的针对性语境运用能力。
2.含有语法知识的对话题,这类题目将语法知识、词汇知识、句型结构等蕴含在交际对话中,考查学生在具体语境中语法、词汇等的综合运用能力。
通过研究历届高考题可知,第二种类型的情景对话题越来越成为高考重点,理应引起足够重视。
要想解答好情景对话题,掌握以下解题技巧是必要的。
一、根据英语交际习惯寻答英语语言具有自己的独特性和文化底蕴,在交际用语中具有自身的特色和约定俗成的习惯表达法。
因此,答题时尽量避免受汉语思维及表达习惯的影响,灵活运用英语思维解题。
1.—who is that speaking?—. __________a. i’m tomb. it’s mec. this is tom speakingd. tom is speaking to you2.—do you have mary’s phone number?—sorry, .a. i don’t knowb. forget itc. here your ared. i can’t remember it第1题答案是c项。
根据电话用语的特殊性及英语交际习惯可知,只有c项正确,其他三项是汉语式的英语表达。
第2题答案是d项。
a项不符合英语交际习惯,b项正确的表达法应是forgot it,c项与sorry表意矛盾。
二、根据上下文信息提示词寻答情景对话题是通过交际语言表情达意、传递信息、解决问题的,因此对话中的上下文语句中往往含有体现对话人的态度、情感、信息倾向等暗示性词语,有时这正是准确寻答的关键所在。
寻找暗示性词语时仍然以理顺整个对话的句意为前提,可以采用顺序法(自上而下推断)或逆推法(自下而上推断,此类情形居多)寻答,并注意习惯用语的特殊性及部分口语中常用过渡词(如but)的提示作用。
英语情景交际知识点
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英语:情景交际知识点情景交际题型特点:情景交际的考查目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用,从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。
这类题内容丰富,范围广,并无一定的模式。
每一个人对于交际中所出现的情形都无法预料,因此,考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手:1 •熟悉句型结构,增强理解能力;2•进行广泛阅读,积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力;3 •熟悉中、英两种文化差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式:4•多看英文电视、电影,多跟外国人交谈,从而提高英语实际运用能力。
这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻,但只要交际能力提高了,解答这类题目就非常容易了。
情景交际试题命题方式:英语情景交际型试题主要考查考生对英语知识的理解和应用能力,考查考生对中西方文化差异的掌握情况及对英语的使用和驾驭能力。
在高考试题中,交际用语的考查相对集中,主要考查社会交往中的一些日常用语。
考查的方式以应答为主,提问为辅:以跨越文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。
命题方式有以下几种:1、考查习惯应答语:许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。
问候、告别、打电话、纹路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语;感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。
2、考查文化差异语:汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处,但也存在诸多差异。
这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。
避免母语交际定势的干扰,根据英语的文化交际习惯来应答是掌握文化差异的关键。
3、考查语言结构语:根据不同的交际用语,说话者回采用不同的交际用语来表达自己的态度和情感。
如当说话人对刚刚提出的说法或意见持肯定态度时,可以说:Yes, I thin k(suppose, believe) so./Yes, I'm afraid so.对刚刚提出的说法或意见持否定态度时,则说:No, I don't think (suppose, believe) so./No, I believe(soppose) not./No, I hope not. 要点知识点拨:常见的交际用语:1. Go ahead.(单独使用,表同意)行,可以。
高考英语情景交际(七选五)精讲精练及(解析)答案
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高考英语情景交际(七选五)精讲精练及(解析)答案情景交际常考点******习惯应答类高考英语情景交际常考点有哪些?结合历年的高考题,总结如下:一、习惯应答类二、打破交际定势类三、语言结构类近几年高考对日常交际用语的考查比重增大,题型也日趋灵活和多样化。
要注意中西方思维和表达上的差异命题,同时要了解英语中常见俗语、谚语,并能在具体语境中恰到好处地运用。
一、习惯应答类许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。
问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语;感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。
对于这类题目,我们要遵循他们的习惯进行回答。
如:①常用于感谢的应答用语有:You are welcome.Don't mention it.It's my pleasure.=My pleasure.Not at all.That's all right. / It's all right.That's OK. / It's OK.That's nothing. / It's nothing.Forget it.No problem.②常用于道歉的应答用语有:Never mind.It doesn't matter.That's all right. / It's all right.That's OK. / It's OK.That's nothing. / It's nothing.Forget it.No problem.③常见的祝愿和祝贺用语有:Good luck!Best wishes to you!Wish you a pleasant journey!Have a nice time.Congratulations!Merry Christmas!而应答用语有:Thank you./The same to you./You too.④接受请求和邀请的应答用语有:With pleasure.I'd be happy/glad to.Good idea.Sounds good.Why not?⑤拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有:Sorry,but...I'd rather you didn't.Thank you,but...No way!Forget it.⑥其他场景习惯应答用语考生也应注意。
高考2021届英语情景交际(解析版)
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高考2021届英语情景交际(解析版)情景交际主要考查社会交往中的一些日常交际用语,以及人们对于某件事情的观点、态度。
考查方式以应答为主、提问为辅,以跨文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。
一、常用交际用语【典例1】(2020·江苏卷)—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.A. How come?B. So what?C. By all means.D. With pleasure.【答案】C【解析】句意:—你知道关于张仲景的事情吗?—当然。
自东汉以来,他被尊为医学大师。
A. How come? 怎么会?B. So what? 那又怎样?C. By all means.当然;D. With pleasure.很愿效劳。
根据空后He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.可知,后者对张仲景非常了解。
所以他“当然”知道关于张仲景的事情。
C选项符合语境。
故选C。
【典例2】(2020·天津卷)—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.—__________. He’s still hesitating about whether to take the job.A. That’s it B.Give it a try C.It's settled D.You're kidding me 【答案】A【解析】句意:—Tim做决定有困难。
—就是。
他还在犹豫是否接受那份工作。
A. That's it 就是;B. Give it a try试一试;C. It’s settled那就决定了; D. You're kidding me你在跟我开玩笑吧。
英语情景交际总结+经典练习题
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高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
2024北京高考英语题型
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2024北京高考英语题型随着教育改革的不断深入,高考英语科目也在逐步调整,以适应新时代人才培养的需求。
2024年的北京高考英语题型将有一定程度的变动,下面我们将对各类题型进行详细解析,并给出相应的应对策略。
一、听力部分1.短对话:2024年的高考英语听力部分将保留短对话的题型,考查考生对日常英语交流的理解能力。
应对策略是多加练习,熟悉各种场景下的英语交流方式。
2. 长对话:长对话部分将考查考生的综合听力理解能力,包括获取信息、推断隐含意义等。
建议同学们通过大量听力材料练习,提高自己的听力水平。
3.听力填空:此部分要求考生根据所听内容填写空缺的单词或句子。
为提高答题效率,建议同学们在听录音时,边听边记录关键信息。
二、阅读理解部分1.选择题:阅读理解部分将包含各类题材的文章,考查考生的阅读理解能力。
应对策略是广泛阅读,积累词汇和语法知识,提高阅读速度。
2.信息匹配:此部分要求考生根据题目要求,在文章中寻找相关信息。
建议同学们在做题时,先阅读题目,再有针对性地阅读文章。
3.完形填空:完形填空部分要求考生根据文章内容和语境,填写合适的单词。
为提高答题正确率,同学们应在平时多加练习,培养自己的语感和语境分析能力。
三、写作部分1.短文写作:此部分要求考生根据题目要求,撰写一篇短文。
建议同学们在写作前先构思,明确文章主题和结构,再用恰当的语言表达。
2.情景作文:此部分要求考生根据给定情景,撰写一篇作文。
应对策略是熟悉各种情景下的写作技巧,如感谢信、道歉信等。
总之,2024年北京高考英语题型调整后,更加注重考查考生的实际英语应用能力。
为应对高考,同学们应在平时多加练习,提高自己的听、说、读、写四项能力。
同时,掌握一定的应试策略,如解题技巧、时间管理等,以提高答题效率。
相信在师生的共同努力下,同学们定能在高考中取得优异成绩。
2020高考英语学习:专题12 情景交际(解析版)
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三年(2017-2019)年高考真题分项汇编专题12 情景交际一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】35.—Let's take a coffee break.— __________ We' ve been working for hours.A. Why bother?B. What for?C. You got me there.D. You said it.【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。
——句意:我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。
——你算说对了。
我们已经工作好几个小时了。
下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”,上文应该是赞同这个建议。
why bother没有必要;what for 为什么;You got me there你把我搞糊涂了;You said it你算说对了,故选D。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】1.—I guess you want to go play tennis.—__________. That's exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn't get itB. It's up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。
句意:——我猜你想去打网球。
——你猜透了我的心思。
那就是我正在想着的事情。
从回答的后半句可知,听话人同意说话人的意思。
而A(不明白,不认同某人的说法)、B(决于你)和C(很难说,不可预知)都不符合语境。
“you read my mind”意为你知我心,符合语境,故选D。
3.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】6.—My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!—Wow, ___________! What's he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best【答案】A【解析】本题考查情景对话。
高考英语情景交际用法详解
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高考英语情景交际用法详解一、单项选择情景交际1.— Are you going to take part in the speech contest?—________ It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A.No problem. B.That’s for sure.C.Why me? D.How come?【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——你准备参加演讲比赛吗?——那当然,这是个不容错过的好机会。
A. No problem. 没问题;B. That’s for sure. 那当然,毫无疑问;C. Why me? 为什么是我;D. How come? 为什么,怎么回事。
根据后半部分他做出的回答,可知该处应做出爽快的肯定式回答,故选B。
【点睛】本题有两个易错点,应引起注意。
一是回答中的“too…to…”结构,学生可能会据此直接判定为否定,但结合miss(错过)的含义,应为“不容错过的好机会”,类似于双重否定表肯定;二是No problem.与That’s for sure.的辨析,虽然两者都是一种爽快的肯定,但前者更多用于答应别人提出的请求,而后者则用于给予别人问题一个肯定的回答(对别人的说法表示赞同),两者应注意区别。
2.---You don't so well, Betty. What's the matter with you?---I’m going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I’m____.A.feeling on cloud nine B.feeling hot under the collarC.felling down in the dumps D.feeling butterflies in my stomach【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
高考英语单选分类情景交际(解析总结及真题练习)
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高考英语单选情景交际1.Have you been wasting time on computer games again?_______. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No wayB. Not reallyC. I don’t agreeD. I couldn’t agree more答案:B 解析:根据下一句“我一直在学习,我需要休息一下”可知,此处应是“我没有浪费时间玩游戏。
”Not really意思是“事实上不是、没有”,符合此处语境。
No way 意思是“没门”;I don’t agree 意思是“我不同意”,表示绝句对方的提议;I couldn’t agree more 意思是“我非常同意”,与所提供的情景矛盾。
2.Could we see each other at 3 o'clock this afternoon?Sorry, let's make it ________ time.(2008重庆卷)A. other'sB. the otherC. anotherD. other答案:C 解析:本题考查交际用语。
根据上下文,another time 表示“下次,改个时间”。
3 .--May I ask a question after class, Sir?---_________, but not during my lunch break. (2008重庆卷)A. I'm sorryB. AnytimeC. CertainlyD. Go ahead答案:C 解析:本题考查交际用语。
根据上下文表示“当然可以,不过不能在午饭期间”。
4.I'm afraid I can't return the book to you before Friday._________(2008重庆卷)A. Don't be afraidB. Be carefulC. Not at allD. Take you time答案:D 解析:本题考查交际用语。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点单元汇编附解析(6)
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高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点单元汇编附解析(6)一、选择题1.— _______ ?—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.A.What can I do for you B.May I have your nameC.What's your point D.Any luck at the booking office2.-You don’t seem to be on good te rms with your partner, Jack.-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.A.Not exactly B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Not a little 3.Having failed in the driving test again, she’s feeling a bit ______ and needs cheering up. A.once in a blue moon B.down in the dumps C.as cool as a cucumber D.on top of the world4.-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A.You are welcome B.No problemC.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter5.— Stop criticizing everyone! You should ______ and admit that you aren’t perfect either!—Maybe you’re right. But I don’t know what makes you think so.A.kill the fatted calf B.have eggs on your faceC.get down off your high horse D.wash your hands off6.-I think you'd better clean your room.-_________It's clean enough.A.What for?B.So what?C.You said it.D.You made it. 7.—Kobe Bryant was a basketball star with strong fighting spirit.—_____________. He's always a role model for youngsters.A.I couldn't agree more.B.I can't help it.C.I couldn't be bothered.D.I beg to differ.8.--I really thought I’d be offered the job.--Oh, well, ________, Clark.A.you are fight B.best wishesC.congratulations D.better luck next time9.—Dad is always that busy.—_______ . But he is a wonderful doctor and he treats his patients kindly.A.I can’t complain B.That’s all right C.He just can’t help it D.Don’t mention it 10.Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.A.a Jonah B.a Judas C.a Scrooge D.a good Samaritan 11.--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.-- , I never go traveling without a book.A.You are joking B.That's trueC.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun12.—I used to make my father angry but now we’re getti ng along very well.—So I bet you were ________when young.A.a black sheep B.a real weed C.a man in the street D.a real little devil 13.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?—________? We also have the occasional argument.A.What’s on B.How’s thatC.Who doesn’t D.Why not14.—It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.— ________A.Good news.B.All right.C.So what?D.How come? 15.—So you think I’m not honest?—.That’s not what I mean.A.Just forget it B.You’ve really got me thereC.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t beat around the bush16.---Even if we have had advanced technology, we can’t bring dinosaurs back to life.---______. They died out long ago and their DNA was already destroyed.A.That’s it B.That’s all right C.It depends D.It’s up to you 17.—Andrew said he would be here by 8.—_____. He has never been punctual for anything in his life.A.You said it.B.I wouldn’t bet on it C.You asked for it D.I can’t agree more 18.—Sir, could I turn in my homework assignment a bit late?—________, since you haven’t been well these days.A.You can’t be serious B.Oh, all rightC.I’m afraid not D.Good idea19.— Have you heard that Jay Chou is singing his latest song in the concert?—_________ Aren’t you joking with me?A.That sounds great!B.Yes, I suppose it must be.C.Really?D.That’s a good idea.20.—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.A.That' s right.B.It is impossible.C.That sounds crazy.D.Don' t take it too hard.21.—Have you heard about the plan to sell the company?—Not at all. I am totally__________A.out of the blue B.in the dark C.not all there D.up in the air 22.—Tony, we are moving this weekend.—___! Wish you happiness in your new flat.A.Go ahead B.Congratulations C.Made it D.Definitely 23.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.—________.I’m not in a hurry.A.Enjoy yourself B.Leave me aloneC.Do as you like D.Take your time24.--- Jack, I’d like to have your opinions about my written report.--- _______. But I have one suggestion.A.That’s a good idea B.You are too modestC.It looks fine to me D.You should check it first25.—Could you please turn down your music?-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.A.never mind B.you said it C.far from it D.pardon me【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练解析附答案(3)
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高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点专项训练解析附答案(3) 一、选择题1.—Sir, could I turn in my homework assignment a bit late?—________, since you haven’t been well these days.A.You can’t be serious B.Oh, all rightC.I’m afraid not D.Good idea2.-You don’t seem to be on good terms with your partner, Jack.-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.A.Not exactly B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Not a little 3.Having failed in the driving test again, she’s feeling a bit ______ and needs cheering up. A.once in a blue moon B.down in the dumps C.as cool as a cucumber D.on top of the world4.— Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy.—____.A.That’s right B.All right C.With pleasure D.My pleasure 5.—Kobe Bryant was a basketball star with strong fighting spirit.—_____________. He's always a role model for youngsters.A.I couldn't agree more.B.I can't help it.C.I couldn't be bothered.D.I beg to differ.6.—If we work on the project together, we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.— ! Many hands make light work.A.You bet B.Have fun C.Good job D.Forget it 7.—Could you please turn down your music?-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.A.never mind B.you said it C.far from it D.pardon me 8.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?—________? We also have the occasional argument.A.What’s on B.How’s thatC.Who doesn’t D.Why not9.—I have just made great progress in learning to drive.—______!A.How lucky B.You bet C.Cheer up D.Keep it up 10.— I will go on a diet tomorrow.—_____. You’ve said that over a million times.A.Take your time B.I don’t enjoy myself C.You got me there D.I don’t buy it 11.—I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday.— Forget it! I know you were just letting off ______.A.emotions B.liquid C.feelings D.steam 12.— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you.D.No matter.13.—We are going to have a picnic this afternoon. Are you excited?—________.A.You know B.You bet C.You name it D.You mean it 14.— We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ________?I’ll give them a call right now.A.why not B.what forC.why D.what15.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?—______________ I’m really not goo d at this game.A.Never mind.B.You got me there.C.It’s up to you.D.Sounds a good idea.16._______she was late for such an important meeting?I can't believe all the efforts she'd made just went down the drain.A.What if B.So what C.What about D.How come 17.—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.A.That' s right.B.It is impossible.C.That sounds crazy.D.Don' t take it too hard.18.—Have you heard about the plan to sell the company?—Not at all. I am totally__________A.out of the blue B.in the dark C.not all there D.up in the air 19.The door to the secret garden was locked ____________ years ago.A.nine B.eight C.ten D.eleven 20.—Why have you sold your old Buick car like _____?—It consumes much oil and has a lot of mechanical problems.A.a wet blanket B.a child's play C.a black sheep D.a hot potato 21.—We shouldn’t waste time on playing computers games or reading novels.—______. We’d better concentrate our atte ntion to our study instead.A.I’d love to B.I’m with you on thatC.It’s up to you D.It’s my pleasure22.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.—________.I’m not in a hurry.A.Enjoy yourself B.Leave me aloneC.Do as you like D.Take your time23.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.— ______ ? You look pretty in it!A.What if B.Why notC.How about D.How come24.—Darling, I'm tired. Would you make supper?—_______________! You've one nothing all day.A.Nice try B.It's settled C.Allow me D.Fair enough 25.—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?-Yes,____________.A.you name it B.that's the point C.that's it D.you deserve it 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。
高考英语情景交际用法详解题库
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高考英语情景交际用法详解题库一、单项选择情景交际1.—You think I shouldn’t say how I feel?—_____. Do what you like.A.Same to you B.That’s for sure C.I hope so D.I don’t care【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:——你以为我不该说我的感受吗?——我不在乎,做你喜欢做的。
A. Same to you你也一样;B. That’s for sure当然;C. I hope so我希望如此;D. I don’t care我不在意。
根据Do what you like.可知,D项符合题意。
故项D项。
2.-Could you be so kind as to close the window?-____A.With pleasure B.My pleasureC.Yes, please D.Go ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请; D. Go ahead干吧。
句意:——请把窗户关上,好么?——愿意效劳。
With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。
【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。
3.— Shall we stay at home or go fishing?— ______.A.That’s not the point.B.So what?C.Oh, come on! D.It’s up to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
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高考英语情景会话题型分析高考英语试题中,单项选择题越来越注重对情景交流用语的考查,越发强调对交流能力的测试。
本文将结合高考实例对英语情景会话的测试重点及命题方式作一分析。
情景会话用语主要考查教学大纲中所规定的常用会话套语。
考查的方式以应答为主,提问为辅;以中英文化差异明显的语言交流项目为重点考查对象。
命题方式有:一、习惯应答类许多情景会话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。
问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见交流话题均有其较为固定的套语。
感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。
对于这类题目,我们要紧紧遵循他们的习惯进行解答。
如:- Waiter!-________- I can't eat this. It's too salty. (NMET 2000)A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?[A]析:这是服务员与顾客之间的一段对话。
选项A是饭店服务员应答顾客的习惯用语,故选A。
1.常用于感谢的应答用语有:You are welcome. Don't mention it. It is my pleasure(My pleasure). Not at all. That's all right. I'm glad / happy that... I'm glad you like/ enjoy it.等等。
[考例]- Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me.-________. (1997上海)A. No thanksB. I'm glad you like itC. Please don't say soD. No, it's not so good [B][考例]- It's been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.-________.(2002北京)A. My pleasureB. I'm glad to hear thatC. No, thanksD. It's OK [A]2.常用于道歉的应答用语有:Never mind. It doesn't matter. Not at all. That's all right. That is nothing.等等。
[考例]- I'm sorry I broke your mirror.-Oh, really? ________. (NMET 1996)A. It's OK with meB. It doesn't matterC. Don't be sorryD. I don't care [B][考例]- Sorry, I couldn't come to the party. I was sick that day.- ________. (1996上海)A. I don't know thatB. That's all rightC. Yes, we'll have another partyD. No, the party wasn't held [B]3.常见的祝愿和祝贺用语有:Good luck!Best wishes to you. Have a nice time. Wish you a pleasant journey/ success. Congratulations!Happy Christmas! Happy birthday to you.等等。
而应答用语常有:Thank you. The same to you. You too.等等。
[考例]- I'm taking my driving test tomorrow.-________! (NMET 2002)A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations [B]4.接受请求和邀请的应答用语有:With pleasure. I'd be happy/ glad to. Yes, help yourself. No problem. Good idea.等。
拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有:Sorry, but... I'd rather you... Thank you, but... No way.等等。
[考例]- Would you do me a favour and give me a ride?-________. (1997上海)A. Yes, that's rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure [D][考例]- What about having a drink?-________. (NMET 2000)A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead , pleaseD. Me, too [A][考例]- I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr Smith.-________. (NMET 1997)A. Oh, no. Let's notB. I'd rather stay at homeC. I'm very sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no. That'll be too much trouble [C][考例]- I wonder if I could use your telephone.-________. (1996上海)A. I wonder howB. I don't wonderC. Sorry, it's out of orderD. No wonder, here it is [C][考例]- I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?-________. (2000上海)A. That's fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem [D][考例]-I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.-________. It was her fault. (NMET 2003)A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all [A]5.其它习惯应答用语[考例] -Hello. May I speak to Zhao Hua?-Yes. ________. (MET1992)A. My name's Zhao HaoB. I'm Zhao HuaC. This is Zhao Hua speakingD. Zhao Hua's me [C][考例]- Let me introduce myself, I'm Albert.-________. (NMET1993)A. What a pleasureB. It's my pleasureC. Pleased to meet youD. I'm very pleased [C]二、破交流定势类汉语和英语在文化方面有许多共同之处,但也存在着诸多差异。
这些差异往往是考查的重中之重。
我们要力求用英语思维,避免母语交流定势的干扰,要根据英语的文化交流习惯来应答。
如,当中国人听到对方夸奖或赞美时,习惯上要说些表示谦虚的话。
而英美人则不同,总是先接受对方的夸奖,再表示谢意。
例如: - You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.-________. (2000上海)A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very wellB. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It's not necessary for you to say so [B]析:根据英语"接受恭维"的交流原则,A项很明显不正确,B为最佳答案。
[考例]- Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine!-________. You look well, too.(NMET1994)A. GreatB. ThanksC. Oh, noD. Not at all [B][考例]- My daughter has passed the exam.- Congratulations! She's really intelligent.-________. (1999上海)A. No, she is nothingB. Oh, thank youC. Sometimes she is intelligentD. You are right [B]三、语言结构类这类题要求考生根据对话情景和所掌握的正确的语言结构来做出选择。
以习惯用法居多。
如说话人对刚刚提出的说法或意见持肯定态度时,可以说:Yes, I think / suppose / believe so.或Yes, I'm afraid so.如对刚刚提出的说法或意见持否定态度,则说:No, I don't think / suppose so.或No, I don't believe so.或No, I believe/ suppose not.或No, I hope not.或No, I am afraid not.又如, "Do you mind...?"常用于表达请求对方允许。
如果同意,则用"No, go ahead."或"No, of course not."或"No, not at all."等来回答;如果不同意,可用"I'm sorry I do."来回答。