2023-2024学年山东省青岛市青岛大附属中学十校联考最后英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年山东省青岛市青岛大附属中学十校联考最后英语试题含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—What do you think of your English teacher?
—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.
A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as
2、---Would you mind showing me how to open micro-blog?
---Sure.It’s a piece of cake.Do it .
A．in the way B．in this way C．by the way D．on the way
3、She asked the teacher ______.
A．how old were the twins B．if she could help the students in need
C．what the matter was with the new student D．that she got full marks in the exam
4、Whether it rains or not makes no ______to me, I’ll stay at home.
A．difference B．disappointment C．difficulty D．disagreement
5、—Would you like some juice or coffee?
—Either OK. I really don’t care.
A．is B．are C．was
6、—Mom, must I finish my homework now?
— No, you ___________. You may have supper first.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not
7、—Lucy is often heard ________ in her room.
—Yeah, she was born with musical talent.
A．sing B．sings C．sang D．to sing
8、— How long has Mr. Brown________?
—Since two years ago.
A．came to Jinan B．left Jinan
C．started this job D．stayed in this school
9、— Many city people their bikes to work every day.
—I think it’s a good idea.
A．ride B．rode C．will ride
10、---I don’t know _______. Can you help me? ---I think you should calm down and read texts.
A．how to do B．what to do it C．what to do D．when to do
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation 1 from your school life? Here is some 2 for you. Maybe it can help you learn while you have fun!
You can go to visit 3 .There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable things, such as works of art or historical items. That will help you learn more history 4 your country.
Reading in the 5 is also a good choice. You can find different kinds of books there. You can read lots of English storybooks. It is 6 for your English learning.
Traveling with your 7 is also exciting! Also, you can do many outdoor activities, such as climbing the mountain, going to the beach. But you should always tell your parents 8 doing any of these things.
It is a good idea to make a vacation book. You can write 9 in the vacation book: what you want to do for your vacation and what you see during your vacation. You can also draw something you like most on your vacation to make it more interesting. When a new term begins, you can 10 it with you to share your experience with your friends. 1．A．same B．different C．easy D．hard
2．A．reason B．advice C．answer D．problem
3．A．stores B．hospitals C．museums D．places
4．A．on B．about C．in D．at
5．A．home B．library C．school D．shop
6．A．helpful B．bad C．easy D．difficult
7．A．friends B．parents C．mother D．father
8．A．after B．when C．before D．because
9．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．another thing
10．A．bring B．take C．talk D．tell
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1．. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2．(lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3．it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4．, so he often helps do the housework at home.
He is a little shorter but he is 5．(strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6．and he plays it well. But I’m more 7．(interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8．(like) him. But now it’s time to graduate and we are going to leave school.
Michael and I are going to 9．(difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10．(music). We believe our friendship will be forever.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Who touched the hearts of Chinese people in the past year? Luo Yang, 51, the father of China’s carrier jet, who devoted his whole life to the aircraft industry, is no doubt one such person.
Luo was the head of production for the new J-15 fighter. On November 25, he was joining in fighter jet landing exercises for the Liaoning as usual. Shortly after the successful landing of the J-15, Luo experienced a sudden heart attack. He was soon sent to the hospital but the doctors couldn’t save his life.
Luo was given an award for his special contribution（贡献）to the country by China Central Television on February 19. As general manager of the Shenyang Aircraft Corp, Luo didn’t use his power to improve the quality of his life. He gave up the chance to move into a new apartment. His suit was ten years old and his watch strap（带）was faded（褪色的）.All he focused on was the aircraft industry.
Luo seldom had the time for a good chat with his wife and daughter. He always started work at 6 am and returned home around midnight when they were sleeping.
When devoted to his work, Luo always forgot about everything else. His final days were all spent on the J-15. At one point, he felt unwell, but he didn’t leave the carrier or see a doctor.
“I spent eight days on the carrier with Luo. He worked all day and night under huge pressure,” recalled Meng Jun, one of his colleagues（同事）.
Luo’s death is a big loss to the country. His example, however, has inspired many people. “It’s a pity Luo Yang died when the aircraft carrier achieved success. It’s good to see more young people are entering this career now,” said Yang Yu, a commentator（评论员）for China Central Television.
1．What was Luo Yang famous for?
A．He and his team invented the high speed train.
B．He and his team produced the new J-15 fighter successfully.
C．He and his team bought the latest carrier fighter（舰载机）.
D．He and his team invented a new type of mobile phone.
2．According to the passage, we can infer that Luo Yang was chosen as _______________.
A．one of the top ten people touching China in 2013
B．one of the most successful pilots in the world
C．one of the most popular managers in 2013
D．one of the most creative scientists in 2013
3．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．Luo Yang didn’t move into a new apartment.
B．Luo Yang often spent a lot of time with his wife and daughter.
C．Luo Yang died of the heart attack at the age of 51.
D．Luo Yang was so busy working that he didn’t have time to buy new clothes.
4．What does the underlined word “loss” mean in Chinese?
A．财富B．荣誉C．贡献D．损失
5．The passage mainly tells us _________________.
A．how Luo Yang became a general manager
B．how Luo Y ang inspired young people to enter this career
C．how Luo Yang devoted his whole life to our country’s aircraft industry
D．how Luo Yang worked on the Liaoning
B
14、Saying “thank you” is probably the first thing most of us learn to do in a foreign language. After all, we’re brought up to be kind and polite.
So, what exactly are you supposed to say when “thank you” is only the 20th most popular way to express gratitude (感激)? According to a recent report, 19 other ways of expressing gratitude finished ahead of “thank you” in a poll (投票) of
3,000 people.
Pollsters found almost half those asked preferred the more informal (非正式的) “cheers”, while ot hers liked to use such expressions as “ta”, “great” and “nice one”.
So, just what is the right form of words to express your thanks?
Luckily, the answer is in the language itself. “Cheers” is considered an informal way to say thank you. For example, when g oing for a drink with friends, a smile and a “cheers” by way of thanks is not only acceptable to the situation, it is also culturallyaccurate.
“Ta” was the second-most popular expression of thanks, and is also commonly used in informal situations, along with phrases such as “nice one”, and “wonderful”.
Interestingly, one word that didn’t make it into the top 20 was “thanks”. But “thanks” can be useful, as it is able to bridge the divide between “thank you” and the downright relaxed “cheers”.
Certain words can double as an expression of thanks as well as delight. For example, words like “awesome”, “brilliant” and “you star” can tell both your pleasure at someone’s action, as well as serving to express your thanks. If you are on the receiving end of a “new” thank you, you can reply with a simple “no problem”, or “sure”.
Of course, a simple wave, nod or smile may be all right. For example, if a car driver slows down to let you cross the road, simply raising your hand is enough to show that you are thankful for the driver’s consideration.
Sometimes, formality is necessary, and “thank you” is still the best choice in such situations. But students should not worry about when exactly to use certain expressions.
Many people in western countries are worried that good manners are in decline (衰退). People are tired of seeing their acts of kindness and service pass without any feedback. So don’t think that your “thank you” was useless or too formal. The chances are, if you said “thank you”, you made someone’s day.
1．（小题1）We can tell from the result of the poll that ______.
A．people are worrying about politeness nowadays
B．there are many kinds of expressions of gratitude
C．“thank you” is the most popular expression of gratitude
D．there are more formal expressions of gratitude than informal ones
2．（小题2）What does the underlined word “accurate”in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．Clear and exact.
B．Simple but strange.
C．Short and informal.
D．Informal but popular.
3．（小题3）Which of the following can express gratitude as well as pleasure?
A．Sure. B．No problem. C．Ta. D．Y ou star.
4．（小题4）In the last paragraph the writer encourages people to ______.
A．help others behave well
B．show their gratitude to others
C．continue their language learning
D．stop worrying about social activities
C
15、One night, I was sitting in my room half listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.
About 20mintes later, as I was walking up-stairs I heard Kevin crying inside the bathroom. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey, Kevin, do you want to talk?”
No answer.
I tried again, “Why don't you come out of there?”
Again, on answer.
I tried again, “Why don’t you come out of there?”
Again, on answer.
So, looking around, I grabbed a stack of(一摞) cards and a pencil and wrote, “if you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other..”
An hour later, I was still sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank and one was cards from Kevin on which he had translated all hisyuckyfeeling into words for me. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “No-body in this family cares about me. I’m not the youngest, and I’m not the oldest. Tommy thi nks I’m silly and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because he’s better at basketball. And you’re never around to even notice me.”
Tears came to my eyes as I wrote back to him. “You know Kevin, I really do love you and I’m sorry I don’t always sho w it . I am here for you and you are loved in this family.”
There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had run out of words wrote on a torn paper cup. “Thanks.”
I wrote back, “For what?” It returned to me with “Loving me.” On it.
Since then, I try my best to never only half-notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer relationship now. And sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset, we’ll smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．Why did Kevin stay inside the bathroom alone crying?
A．The writer didn’t help him beat Tommy.
B．He felt no love from the family members.
C．He hurt himself when rushing up stairs.
D．He wanted to be alone.
2．The underlined word “yucky” most probably means ______.
A．terrible B．exciting
C．amazing D．interesting
3．What could the reason that Kevin’s Dad doesn’t like him?
A．Kevin is not as clever as his brother.
B．Kevin is not good at playing basketball.
C．Kevin d oesn’t like to make friends with others.
D．Kevin isn’t interested in playing basketball.
4．What do we know about the writer?
A．She has two children in her family.
B．She used to show her love to Kevin.
C．She didn’t pay enough attention to Kevin before.
D．She was friendly to all the family members.
5．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．It’s important to keep peace in the family.
B．It’s hard to get on well with family members.
C．Everyone should show how they love their family members.
D．Everyone should hide their love deeply.
D
16、Toothpaste (牙膏）does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!
1．The passage is mainly about __________.
A．how to choose the toothpaste B．how to use toothpaste wisely
C．how to sell the toothpaste D．how to buy the toothpaste
2．How many ways can you use toothpaste to save your time and money?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
3．What can you do if there is some smell of fish on your hands?
A．Eat some onions. B．Wash your hands with toothpaste.
C．Wash your hands with oil. D．Brush your teeth with toothpaste.
4．The passage doesn't tell us that __________.
A．toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror
B．toothpaste can remove the food smell
C．toothpaste can make your sports shoes whiter
D．toothpaste can make your ring become new again
5．Where can we probably find the passage?
A．In a science magazine. B．In a travel magazine.
C．In a history book. D．In a story book.
E
17、Helen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.
Helen: My parents are annoying. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?
1．From the blog we know that Helen has problems with her .
A．parents B．friends
C．schoolwork D．holiday plan
2．Tom thinks that _______ partnts are the same.
A．Tom’s and Helen’s B．Tom’s and Simon’s
C．None D．All.
3．______thinks Helen should do the washing-up.
A．Tom B．Victoria C．Simon D．Emily
4．gets money by washing his (her) father's car.
A．Helen B．Emily C．Tom D．Victoria
5．of the 4 blotters have different opinions from Helen.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
F
18、A turkey named Courage gave thanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving eve.
The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the presidential podium(讲台). The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in December of
1621. That’s when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be on November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin D．Roosevelt moved it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress（议会）ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.
This year we celebrated Thanksgiving on Thursday, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Courage would be sent to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of Disney’s Thanksgiving Day Parade.
1．（小题1）That the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by ________.
A．George Bush B．Congress
C．President Truman D．the public
2．（小题2）The first Thanksgiving Day was held to ________.
A．celebrate the harvest of British settlers
B．celebrate the progress of Americans
C．encourage the struggle with British settlers
D．celebrate the joy of all Americans after a hard winter
3．（小题3）We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.
A．President Obama pardoned a turkey before Thanksgiving because of the economic crisis
B．the turkey named Courage was pardoned by President Roosevelt before Thanksgiving
C．the pardoned turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden on Thanksgiving eve
D．the pardoned turkey will appear in a celebrating parade of Thanksgiving Day
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假设你们学校英语社团将开展“如何学好英语”的主题演讲比赛，请用所给提示词写一篇演讲稿，参加比赛。

提示词：take notes in class; listen to the tape and repeat aloud; watch English programs; sing English songs
...
要求：（1）必须包含所给提示词，并适当发挥；（2）80—100词，开头供参考，不计入总词数；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

Dear friends,
It’s my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English
well._________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、A
6、B
7、D
8、D
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．B
6．A
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．hard
2．lessons 3．with 4．busy 5．stronger 6．together 7．interested 8．likes 9．different 10．musician Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
14、1．B 2．A
3．D
4．B
15、1．B 2．A
3．B
4．C
5．C
16、1．B 2．C
3．B
4．D
5．A
17、1．A 2．D
3．C
4．D
5．C
18、1．D
2．A
3．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、例文
Dear friends,
It’s my great honor to share with you my advice about how to learn English well. I have been learning English fo r several years, and I have many good ways to learn English well. First of all, I think it’s very important to take notes in class. We should listen to our teacher carefully and take notes carefully so as to review the knowledge points after class. Besides, we should listen to the tape and repeat aloud to improve our oral English level. In addition, watching English programs can also help us improve our English level quickly. What’s more, it’s also a good way to help us memorize English words by singing English songs. As long as we try our best to learn English, our English will improve rapidly.。