2015-2016学年高中英语 unit4 Pygmalion section3课件 新人教版选修8
高中英语Unit4PygmzlionSectionⅠWarmingUpReading_Pre_rea
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G：(uncomfortably○22 ) Now don't be ○22 uncomfortably/ʌn'kʌmftəblI/
troublesome○23 ， there's a good adv.不舒服地；不自在地
uncomfortable/ʌn'kʌmftəbl/adj. girl.(looks in his wallet○24 and 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的
Higgins' who sets him a task Act One FATEFUL⑨ MEETINGS
⑨fateful/'feItfl/adj.重要的；决定 性的；命中注定的
11：15 pm in London, England in ⑩whistle/'wIsl/vi.吹口哨；发出
1914 outside a theatre.It is pouring
to that gentleman.I've a right 受过教育的下等人身份。
to sell flowers, I have.I ain't○29 ○29 ain't 是不规范的语言，在此相
no thief○30 .I'm an honest girl I 当于 am not。
am! (begins to cry)
nothing) Thank you, man taking notes○27
sir.(sees a and feels
○28 ain't done nothing wrong 是十
分不规范的语言。对话中多次
高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Ⅳ Gram
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Section ⅣGrammar & Writing课时作业Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. You should realize that your remarks (remark) may hurt the feelings of people around you.2．Even though he went through the papers carefully again and again, he regretted finding that he had still overlooked (overlook) one important detail.3．The curtains I bought many years ago in the supermarket have faded (fade) in the sun.4．Tom arrived at school late again, which made him feel awkward and uncomfortable (comfort)．5．After a long talk, my parents and I came to a compromise on my monthly expense.6．Lucy was chosen for the job because she was superior to the other candidates.7．It is required that the books in the library should be classified(classify) by subject.8．The welldressed lady is rep orted to have been robbed (rob) of her wallet yesterday.9．Please wait here and show the guests in when they don't know how to find the art show hall.10．Generally speaking (speak), tourists should first visit cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Xi'an.Ⅱ. 阅读理解AHave you ever heard of an old saying? Intelligence is a born ability while goodness is a choice. Gifts are easy—they're given after all. Choices can be hard.I got the idea to start Amazon many years ago. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2,300 percent per year. I'd never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I'd been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn't work since most startups don't and I wasn'tsure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I'd been a garage inventor. I'd always wanted to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me for a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn't already have a good job. ” That logic made some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, but finally, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn't think I'd regret trying and failing.And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision not to try at all.After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I'm proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choice.【解题导语】本文通过作者讲述自己创办亚马逊网上书店的过程，告诉读者坚持自己的选择，虽然困难却是值得的。
高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Ⅳ Gramma
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 4 Pygmalion Section ⅣGrammar & WritingⅠ.单句语法填空1．________(remind) not to hang out at midnight，the boy headed home soon.答案：Reminded2．________(disappoint) at failing in the math exam，John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.答案：Disappointed3．________(face) with the increasing unemployment，many people went on strike in most of the European countries.答案：Faced4．Only when________(take) according to the directions can the medicine be quite effective.答案：taken5．________(equip) their students with good social experiences and interpersonal skills，universities have become a lot more social than the “Ivory Tower” of the past.答案：Equipping6．________(warn) that the Youth Olympic Games might be delayed due to severe air pollution，our government has made a promise to Jacques Rogge that they will spare no effort to settle the problem.答案：Warned7．________(strike) by the heavy rain，the area was flooded seriously.答案：Striken8．—Why are they taking all the equipment away?—The job________(do)，they are packing up to leave.答案：done9．—Can you introduce me a high quality machine?—My pleasure.________(handle) well even on wet roads，this kind of car is very popular.答案： Handled10．________(drive) by a greater demand for green products，the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.答案：DrivenⅡ.语法与写作(用非谓语动词完成句子)1．在事故中受伤很重，她立刻被送进医院了。
高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Ⅱ Learning
Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．She betrayed(背叛) her country over and over again.2．We will condemn(谴责) those people who mistreat pets，such as dogs and cats.3．A few years ago it was very difficult for people to find superior(优等的) quality coffee in local shops.4．The task requires extraordinary(非凡的) patience and endurance.5．When it comes to adaptation(适应)，it is important to understand that climate change is a process.6．He didn't hesitate to ask her to sit beside him.7．Would you classify her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?8．My father has many acquaintances in the city.9．She made a big fortune from wise investment.10．Her parents disapprove of her going out alone at night.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．adapt v．(使)适应；改编→adaptation n．适应(性)；改编本2．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫；踌躇3．uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的→uncomfortably adv.不舒服地；不自在地→comfortably adv.舒服地；自在地→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfort n．舒服；安慰4．trouble n．麻烦→troublesome adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的5．fortune n．机会；运气；大笔的钱→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1．in disguise 伪装(的)；假扮(的)2．pass．．．off as．．．改变或冒充成……3．make one's acquaintance 结识；与……相见4．in amazement 震惊；惊讶5．generally speaking 一般来说6. in terms of．．．就……来说；从……角度7．in all directions 从各个方向8．hold up 举起；举着；阻挡；延迟Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．In terms of his own situation，he has to give up this chance.2．Generally speaking，we have much work to do every day.3．He passed off himself as a policeman to cheat.4．In the dry weather，once the fire breaks out，it will spread in all directions quickly.5．I am delighted to make your acquaintance．换位思考是十分重要的。
高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Ⅰ Warming
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Section Ⅰ Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.选词填空in terms of, in amazement, generally speaking, in disguise，in all directions, remark on1．________，I prefer a comedy to a tragedy.2．The woman in the park turned out to be a police officer________．3．Fans looked on________as Robbins missed a third goal for the team.4．The birds flew________when I shouted loudly under the big tree.5．It's a mistake to think of Florida only________its tourist attractions.6．Smith________the difference between the two dictionaries.答案1．Generally speaking 2.in disguise 3.in amazement4．in all directions 5.in terms of 6.remarked onⅡ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AI learnt about the Pygmalion Effect (皮格马利翁效应) when I was 7 years old at Riverdale School in Palmerston North and I copied Melissa Crawford's answers in a spelling test. Before that I was average at school but after that, because Melissa Crawford was smart, and I got all the right answers, I got put in all the smart kids groups. From then on I did really well at school because it was believed by the teachers that I would and I also got grouped with the smart kids. This experience that occurred at my primary school shows just how important the Pygmalion Effect is in terms of being around mentors (导师) that expect that you're going to do well and also being around people who are smart.The Pygmalion Effect is one principle you want to use if you want to make money fast. Have mentors that expect you will make money fast and as an extra boost hang around, copy and learn from other people who are also making money fast.Yesterday this site had over 5, 000 unique visitors and the traffic to it is increasing all the time. A year ago I contacted a group of people who got lots of traffic in their sites and I learnt from them. Truthfully, I don't know if they expected me to start getting decent traffic to websites but I imagined they did so they might as well have.So there you have it, the Pygmalion Effect.P．S. My grammar and spelling are not that great nowadays but that's actually completely irrelevant (不相关的) when it comes to getting lots of visitors to your site.1．When did the author learn about the Pygmalion Effect?A．Before he took the spelling test.B．After he cheated in the spelling test.C．When he did badly in exams.D．After he finished primary school.2．The author got grouped with the smart kids because ________．A．he was an average pupil at schoolB．he did better than expectedC．Melissa Crawford was smartD．he did better than all the others at school3．What does the underlined word “traffic” mean in the third paragraph?A．Amount of vehicles. B．Amount of travellers.C．Amount of visits. D．Amount of goods.4．From the passage we can infer that ________．A．the author was busy meeting visitors every dayB．there was lots of traffic in his cityC．the author opened a website himselfD．the author's grammar was poor at school答案与解析语篇导读：文章通过作者自己的经历告诉我们皮格马利翁效应的神奇力量。
高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Section
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Section ⅡGrammarⅠ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.If__________(accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.2.__________(absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.3.Little Tom sat________(amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front of him.4.________(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.5.__________(catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.6.The park was full of people, __________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.7.While waiting for the opportunity to get__________(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.8.The manager was satisfied to see many newproducts__________(develop) after great effort.9.Clearly and thoughtfully________(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.10.The lecture________________(give), a lively questionandanswer session followed.答案 1.accepted 2.Absorbed 3.amazed 4.Raised 5.To catch6.enjoying7.promoted8.developed9.written 10.given/having been givenⅡ. 句型转换1.A.When you see from the top of the hill, the park looks more beautiful.B.____________the top of the hill, the park looks more beautiful.2.A.If we are united, we will become stronger.B.________， we will become stronger.3.A.He has nothing to worry about, thanks to his pare nts’ support.B.________________his parents, he has nothing to worry about.4.A.Although we were exhausted by the hard work, we went on with it.B.____________________the hard work, we went on with it.5.A.He locked himself in his study and spent a whole day at home.B.He spent a whole day at home, __________in his study.6.A.Following the teacher, the students came in.B.The teacher came in, ____________________.答案 1.Seen from 2.United 3.Supported by 4.Exhausted by5.locked6.followed by the studentsⅢ. 完成句子1.________________________， he still has no confidence in overcoming the difficulties.尽管受到了父母的鼓励，他仍然没有信心克服困难。
高中英语选修八教案：unit4 pygmalion
单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. adapt / adopt2. ignore / neglect / overlook3. luck / fortune / destiny / fate词形变化1. comfort n. 舒适；安慰vt.使舒适；安慰，慰问comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地；难受地2. classify vt. 把……分类，把……分级classification n.分类，分级；类别，级别3. betray vt. 出卖；背叛betrayal n.出卖，辜负，暴露betrayer n. 出卖者4. superior adj.上级的，较高的n.上级，长官superiority n.优越(性) ，优等5. trouble n. 麻烦，困难vt.麻烦vi.费力troublesome adj. 令人烦恼的，麻烦的6. pronounce vt.发音；宣布pronunciation n.发音重点单词1. adaptation n. 改编2. hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿3. mistaken adj. 犯错的，错误的4. condemn vt. 判刑，谴责，宣告……不适用5. acquaintance n.相识；熟悉n.熟人6. fortune n.命运；运气；机会财产，财富重点词组1. pass sb. off as... 把某人改变或冒充成……2. a handful of 一把；一小撮，少数，少量3. in amazement 惊讶地4. in terms of... 以……的观点；就……而说5. show... in 带或领……进来重点句型1. Generally speaking, people are more polite to those whom they think are of higher social class.2. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation.重点语法分词作状语（见语法部分）1. adapt / adopt【解释】adapt v. 使…适应，改编This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。
高中英语Unit4 Pygmalion(4)
Unit4 Pygmalion(4)ACT IVThe Wimpole Street laboratory, Midnight. Nobody in the room. The clock on the mantelpiece strikes twelve. The fire is not alight: it is a summer night.Presently Higgins and Pickering are heard on the stars.HIGGINS [calling down to Pickering] I say, Pick: lock up, will you. I shant be going out again.PICKERING. Right. Can Mrs. Pearce go to bed? We dont want anything more, do we?HIGGINS. Lord, no!Eliza opens the door and is seen on the lighted landing in opera cloak, brilliant evening dress, and diamonds, with fan, flowers, and all accessories. She comes to the hearth, and switches on the electric lights there. She is tired: her pallor contrasts strongly with her dark eyes and hair; and her expression is almost tragic. She takes off her cloak; puts her fan and flowers on the piano; and sits down on the bench, brooding and silent. Higgins, in evening dress, with overcoat and hat, comes in, carrying a smoking jacket which he has picked up downstairs. He takes off the hat and overcoat; throws them carelessly on the newspaper stand; disposes of his coat in the same way; puts on the smoking jacket; and throws himself wearily into the easy-chair at the hearth. Pickering, similarly attired, comes in. He also takes off his hat and overcoat, and is about to throw them on Higgins's when he hesitates.PICKERING. I say: Mrs. Pearce will row if we leave these things lying about in the drawing-room.HIGGINS. Oh, chuck them over the bannisters into the hall. She'll find them there in the morning and put them away all right. She'll think we were drunk.PICKERING. We are, slightly. Are there any letters?HIGGINS. I didnt look. [Pickering takes the overcoats and hats and goes down stairs. Higgins begins half singing half yawning an air from La Fanciulla del Golden West. Suddenly he stops and exclaims] I wonder where the devil my slippers are!Eliza looks at him darkly; then rises suddenly and leaves the room.Higgins yawns again, and resumes his song.Pickering returns, with the contents of the letter-box in his hand.PICKERING. Only circulars, and this coroneted billet-doux for you. [He throws the circulars into the fender, and posts himself on the hearthrug, with his back to the grate].HIGGINS [glancing at the billet-doux] Money-lender. [He throws the letter after the circulars].Eliza returns with a pair of large down-at-heel slippers. She places them on the carpet before Higgins, and sits as before without a word.HIGGINS [yawning again] Oh Lord! What an evening! What a crew! What a silly tomfoollery! [He raises his shoe to unlace it, and catches sight of the slippers. He stops unlacing and looks at them as if they had appeared there of their own accord]. Oh! theyre there, are they?PICKERING [stretching himself] Well, I feel a bit tired. It's been a long day. The garden party, a dinner party, and the opera! Rather too much of a good thing. But youve won your bet, Higgins. Eliza did the trick, and something to spare, eh?HIGGINS [fervently] Thank God it's over!Eliza flinches violently; but they take no notice of her; and she recovers herself and sits stonily as before.PICKERING. Were you nervous at the garden party? I was. Eliza didnt seem a bit nervous.HIGGINS. Oh, she wasnt nervous. I knew she'd be all right. No: it's the strain of putting the job through all these months that has told on me. It was interesting enough at first, while we were at the phonetics; but after that I got deadly sick of it. If I hadnt backed myself to do it I should have chucked the whole thing up two months ago. It was a silly notion: the whole thing has been a bore.PICKERING. Oh come! the garden party was frightfully exciting. My heart began beating like anything.HIGGINS. Yes, for the first three minutes. But when I saw we were going to win hands down, I felt like a bear in a cage, hanging about doing nothing. The dinner was worse: sitting gorging there for over an hour, with nobody but a damned fool of a fashionable woman to talk to! I tell you, Pickering, never again for me. No more artificial duchesses. The whole thing has been simple purgatory.PICKERING. Youve never been broken in properly to the social routine. [Strolling over to the piano] I rather enjoy dipping into it occasionally myself: it makes me feel young again. Anyhow, it was a great success: an immense success. I was quite frightened once or twice because Eliza was doing it so well. You see, lots of the real people cant do it at all: theyre such fools that they think style comes by nature to people in their position; and so they never learn. Theres always something professional about doing a thing superlatively well.HIGGINS. Yes: thats what drives me mad: the silly people dont know their own silly business. [Rising] However, it's over and done with; and now I can go to bed at last without dreading tomorrow.Eliza's beauty becomes murderous.PICKERING. I think I shall turn in too. Still, it's been a great occasion: a triumph for you.Good-night. [He goes].HIGGINS [following him] Good-night. [Over his shoulder, at the door] Put out the lights, Eliza; and tell Mrs. Pearce not to make coffee for me in the morning: I'll take tea. [He goes out].Eliza tries to control herself and feel indifferent as she rises and walks across to the hearth to switch off the lights. By the time she gets there she is on the point of screaming. She sits down in Higgins's chair and holds on hard to the arms. Finally she gives way and flings herself furiously on the floor raging.HIGGINS [in despairing wrath outside] What the devil have I done with my slippers? [He appears at the door].LIZA [snatching up the slippers, and hurling them at him one after the other with all her force] There are your slippers. And there. Take your slippers; and may you never have a day's luck with them!HIGGINS [astounded] What on earth—! [He comes to her]. Whats the matter? Get up. [He pulls her up]. Anything wrong?LIZA [breathless] Nothing wrong—with y o u. Ive won your bet for you, havnt I? Thats enough for you. I dont matter, I suppose.HIGGINS. Y o u won my bet! You! Presumptuous insect! I won it. What did you throw those slippers at me for?LIZA. Because I wanted to smash your face. I'd like to kill you, you selfish brute. Why didnt you leave me where you picked me out of—in the gutter? You thank God it's all over, and that now you can throw me back again there, do you? [She crisps her fingers frantically].HIGGINS [looking at her in cool wonder] The creature i s nervous, after all.LIZA [gives a suffocated scream of fury, and instinctively darts her nails at his face] !!HIGGINS [catching her wrists] Ah! would you? Claws in, you cat. How dare you shew your temper to me? Sit down and be quiet. [He throws her roughly into the easy-chair].LIZA [crushed by superior strength and weight] Whats to become of me? Whats to become of me?HIGGINS. How the devil do I know whats to become of you? What does it matter what becomes of you?LIZA. You dont care. I know you dont care. You wouldnt care if I was dead. I'm nothing to you—not so much as them slippers.HIGGINS [thundering] T h o s e slippers.LIZA [with bitter submission] Those slippers. I didnt think it made any difference now.A pause. Eliza hopeless and crushed. Higgins a little uneasy.HIGGINS [in his loftiest manner] Why have you begun going on like this? May I ask whether you complain of your treatment here?LIZA. No.HIGGINS. Has anybody behaved badly to you? Colonel Pickering? Mrs. Pearce? Any of the servants?LIZA. No.HIGGINS. I presume you dont pretend that I have treated you badly.LIZA. No.HIGGINS. I am glad to hear it. [He moderates his tone]. Perhaps youre tired after the strain of the day. Will you have a glass of champagne? [He moves towards the door].LIZA. No. [Recollecting her manners] Thank you.HIGGINS [good-humored again] This has been coming on you for some days. I suppose it was natural for you to be anxious about the garden party. But thats all over now. [He pats her kindly on the shoulder. She writhes]. Theres nothing more to worry about.LIZA. No. Nothing more for y o u to worry about. [She suddenly rises and gets away from him by going to the piano bench, where she sits and hides her face]. Oh God! I wish I was dead.HIGGINS [staring after her in sincere surprise] Why? in heaven's name, why? [Reasonably, going to her] Listen to me, Eliza. All this irritation is purely subjective.LIZA. I dont understand. I'm too ignorant.HIGGINS. It's only imagination. Low spirits and nothing else. Nobody's hurting you. Nothing's wrong. You go to bed like a good girl and sleep it off. Have a little cry and say your prayers: that will make you comfortable.LIZA. I heard y o u r prayers. "Thank God it's all over!"HIGGINS [impatiently] Well, dont you thank God it's all over? Now you are free and can do what you like.LIZA [pulling herself together in desperation] What am I fit for? What have you left me fit for? Where am I to go? What am I to do? Whats to become of me?HIGGINS [enlightened, but not at all impressed] Oh, thats whats worrying you, is it? [He thrusts his hands into his pockets, and walks about in his usual manner, rattling the contents of his pockets, as if condescending to a trivial subject out of pure kindness]. I shouldnt bother about it if I were you. I should imagine you wont have much difficulty in settling yourself somewhere or other, though I hadnt quite realized that you were going away. [She looks quickly at him: he does not look at her, but examines the dessert stand on the piano and decides that he will eat an apple]. You might marry, you know. [He bites a large piece out of the apple, and munches it noisily]. You see, Eliza, all men are not confirmed old bachelors like me and the Colonel. Most men are the marrying sort (poor devils!); and youre not bad-looking; it's quite a pleasure to look at you sometimes—not now, of course, because youre crying and looking as ugly as the very devil; but when youre all right and quite yourself, youre what I should call attractive. That is, to the people in the marrying line, you understand. You go to bed and have a good nice rest; and then get up and look at yourself in the glass; and you wont feel so cheap.Eliza again looks at him, speechless, and does not stir.The look is quite lost on him: he eats his apple with a dreamy expression of happiness, as it is quite a good one.HIGGINS [a genial afterthought occurring to him] I daresay my mother could find some chap or other who would do very well.LIZA. We were above that at the corner of Tottenham Court Road.HIGGINS [waking up] What do you mean?LIZA. I sold flowers. I didnt sell myself. Now youve made a lady of me I'm not fit to sell anything else. I wish youd left me where you found me.HIGGINS. [slinging the core of the apple decisively into the grate] Tosh, Eliza. Dont you insult human relations by dragging all this cant about buying and selling into it. You neednt marry the fellow if you dont like him.LIZA. What else am I to do?HIGGINS. Oh, lots of things. What about your old idea of a florist's shop? Pickering could set you up in one: hes lots of money. [Chuckling] He'll have to pay for all those togs you have been wearing today; and that, with the hire of the jewellery, will make a big hole in two hundred pounds. Why,six months ago you would have thought it the millennium to have a flower shop of your own. Come! youll be all right. I must clear off to bed: I'm devilish sleepy. By the way, I came down for something: I forget what it was.LIZA. Your slippers.HIGGINS. Oh yes, of course. You shied them at me. [He picks them up, and is going out when she rises and speaks to him].LIZA. Before you go, sir—HIGGINS [dropping the slippers in his surprise at her calling him Sir] Eh?LIZA. Do my clothes belong to me or to Colonel Pickering?HIGGINS [coming back into the room as if her question were the very climax of unreason] What the devil use would they be to Pickering?LIZA. He might want them for the next girl you pick up to experiment on.HIGGINS [shocked and hurt] Is t h a t the way you feel towards us?LIZA. I dont want to hear anything more about that. All I want to know is whether anything belongs to me. My own clothes were burnt.HIGGINS. But what does it matter? Why need you start bothering about that in the middle of the night?LIZA. I want to know what I may take away with me. I dont want to be accused of stealing.HIGGINS [now deeply wounded] Stealing! You shouldnt have said that, Eliza. That shews a want of feeling.LIZA. I'm sorry. I'm only a common ignorant girl; and in my station I have to be careful. There cant be any feelings between the like of you and the like of me. Please will you tell me what belongs to me and what doesn't?HIGGINS [very sulky] You may take the whole damned houseful if you like. Except the jewels. Theyre hired. Will that satisfy you? [He turns on his heel and is about to go in extreme dudgeon].LIZA [drinking in his emotion like nectar, and nagging him to provoke a further supply] Stop, please. [She takes off her jewels]. Will you take these to your room and keep them safe? I dont want to run the risk of their being missing.HIGGINS [furious] Hand them over. [She puts them into his hands]. If these belonged to me instead of to the jeweler, I'd ram them down your ungrateful throat. [He perfunctorily thrusts them into his pockets, unconsciously decorating himself with the protruding ends of the chains].LIZA [taking a ring off] This ring isnt the jeweler's: it's the one you bought me in Brighton. I dont want it now. [Higgins dashes the ring violently into the fireplace, and turns on her so threateningly that she crouches over the piano with her hands over her face, and exclaims] Dont you hit me.HIGGINS. Hit you! You infamous creature, how dare you accuse me of such a thing? It is you who have hit me. You have wounded me to the heart.LIZA [thrilling with hidden joy] I'm glad. Ive got a little of my own back, anyhow.HIGGINS [with dignity, in his finest professional style] You have caused me to lose my temper: a thing that has hardly ever happend to me before. I prefer to say nothing more tonight. I am going to bed.LIZA [pertly] Youd better leave a note for Mrs. Pearce about the coffee; for she wont be told by me.HIGGINS [formally] Damn Mrs. Pearce; and damn the coffee; and damn you; and damn my own folly in having lavished hard-earned knowledge and the treasure of my regard and intimacy on a heartless guttersnipe. [He goes out with impressive decorum, and spoils it by slamming the door savagely].Eliza smiles for the first time; expresses her feelings by a wild pantomime in which an imitation of Higgins's exit is confused with her own triumph; and finally goes down on her knees on the hearthrug to look for the ring.。
高中英语真题：Unit4PygmalionSectionⅢGrammar-过去分词(短语)作状语
Unit4PygmalionSectionⅢGrammar-过去分词（短语）作状语语法图解探究发现①Now once taught by me, she'd become an upper class lady ...②But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an am bassador's garden party.③Although wounded all over, the brave soldiers continued to fight.④Lost in the forest, you should first of all remain where you ar e, waiting for help to come.⑤Seriously injured, he had to be taken to hospital.⑥Followed by his wolfdog, the hunter walked slowly in the forest.⑦He was found lying on the ground, his hands tied.[我的发现](1)句①～⑥中的过去分词分别在句中作条件状语、条件状语、让步状语、时间状语、原因状语和方式状语。
(2)过去分词表示被动或已经完成的动作。
作状语时，可以单独使用，如句④、句⑤、句⑥；也可以在其前面加上适当的连词，如句①、句②和句③。
(3)过去分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致，如果不一致，我们常在过去分词前加上其逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构，如句⑦。
一、过去分词(短语)作状语过去分词(短语)表示被动，表示动作已经完成，其逻辑主语则为句子的主语。
高中英语Unit 4 PygmalionPeriod2[ty]八
![高中英语Unit 4 PygmalionPeriod2[ty]八](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b473112359fb770bf78a6529647d27284b733715.png)
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校Unit 4 PygmalionPeriod 2 A sample lesson plan for Learning about Language(Revise the Past Participle as the Adverbial)IntroductionIn this period students will be first helped by the teacher to discover and learn to use some useful words and collocations, and then to discover and revise the past participle as the adverbial. The following steps of teaching may be taken: Warming up by looking for the Past Participle as the Adverbial，Learning about the past participles used as the adverbials， Correcting and completing， Closing down by putting on a short play.ObjectivesTo help students revise the Past Participle as the AdverbialTo help students discover and learn to use some useful words and collocationsTo help students discover and learn to use some useful structures Procedures1. Warming up by looking for the Past Participle as the Adverbial Hi, class. Let’s go over the play Fateful Meetings to look for examples of the Past Participle as the Adverbial.2. Learning about the past participles used as the adverbialsThe past participles are sometimes used as the adverbials. Look at the following examples:＊We went home exhausted (疲惫地). (逻辑主语we, 过去分词exhausted)＊Encouraged by my teacher, I decided to work hard. (逻辑主语 I，过去分词encouraged)＊Granted that he has enough money to buy the house, it doesn't mean he's going to do so.＊Told by the teacher, she knew she was wrong. (分词 told 用过去式分词表示被动)＊Now you are going to read the text for more examples of the past participles used as the adverbials.3. Correcting and completingNow you shall go on to do exercises 2 and 3 on page 33.First you are to read the 5 sentences and correct any mistakes in them. Check with a partner.Then read the uncompleted passage and complete it with suitable words, in the form of either the present or past participle.4. Closing down by putting on a short playTo end this period we are going to put on a short play.Hamlet and the Heckler (a very short play)Hamlet: To be or not to be...Heckler: I knew it. I knew he was going to say that.Hamlet: that is the question...Heckler: He's going to say the rest of it, too.Hamlet (to Heckler): Excuse me, do you mind?Heckler: I didn't know he was going to say THAT.Hamlet: I'm just trying do my job here.Heckler: Yeah, but do you have to do it the same way every time? Hamlet: Well, this IS Shakespeare you know.Heckler: Ooooo, Shakespeare. Why don't you do Shakespeare with modern language?Hamlet: Shakespeare wrote it perfect the way it is. We can't change it. Heckler: Why not? Just change "To be or not to be..." into whatever the hell it means. [pause] By the way, what does it mean?Hamlet:Well, he's considering suicide. He's considering which might be better, living or dying, being or not being. Changing it would sound stupid, wouldn't it? It wouldn't be memorable.Heckler: But the audience would understand it, for a change. Hamlet: But people do understand Shakespeare, at least most of it. And they figure out the rest from the context.Heckler:I'll bet the audience didn't know what "To be or not to be" means from the context.Hamlet: Then how would you say it?Heckler: How should I know? I'm just a heckler.Hamlet: Then why don't you just shut the hell up?Heckler: Not bad, was that Shakespeare?[curtain]。
高中英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Ⅱ Learning about Lan
Section Ⅱ Learning about LanguageⅠ.单句语法填空1．If accepted (accept) for the job, you'll be informed soon.2． Raised (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long ，hard road to becoming a football star.3． Given (give)more time，they would be able to do the experiment much better.4．Much time spent (spend) sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.5． Done (do)in a hurry，his homework was full of mistakes.6．If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.7．Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.8． Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.9．Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) with such art forms as music and painting.10．When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.11．Now once taught (teach) by me，she'd become an upper class lady...12．But，sir，(proudly) once educated (educate) to speak properly，that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party.13．Although wounded (wound) all over，the brave soldiers continued to fight.14． Lost (lose) in the forest，you should first of all remain where you are，waiting for help to come.15．Seriously injured (injure)，he had to be taken to hospital.16． Followed (follow) by his wolf dog，the hunter walked slowly in the forest.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Time, using correctly, is money in the bank.using→used2．Offering an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.Offering→Offered3．Translate into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely differentword order.Translate→Translated4. Take according to the instructions, the medicine will work for your headache.Take→Taken5. Catching in a heavy rain, my daughter fell ill and couldn't but ask for aleave.Catching→Caught6.Arrest by the latest electronic toys, the little boy stood in front of the windows, without moving.Arrest→Arrested7．If giving better attention, the serious accident could have been avoided.giving→given8. Move by the monitor's speech, many students volunteered to donate money to the poor family.Move→Moved9. The old man went into the room, supporting by his granddaughter.supporting→supported10. Though defeat several times, the general didn't lose heart.defeat→defeatedⅢ.把如下句子改成含有分词作状语的句子1．The sun began to rise in the sky, and it bathed the mountain in golden light.The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing the mountain in golden light.2. Because he was lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.Lost in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him.3．The film star stepped out of the train and she was surrounded by her fans.The film star stepped out of the train，surrounded by her fans.4．If it is mailed out automatically, the email will be receiv ed by all the club members.Mailed out automatically, the email will be received by all the club members.5．As the watch is used for a long time，it needs repairing.Used for a long time，the watch needs repairing.6．The boy will be blind in both eyes unless he is treated in time.The boy will be blind in both eyes unless treated in time.。
高中英语PygmalionSectionⅤWriting_文学评论教学案新人教版
Unit 4 Pygmalion Section Ⅴ Writing-文学评论一、基本结构二、增分佳句(一)开篇简介1．A new Chinese TV series, NirvanainFire, is making waves in China and abroad. There must be more stories behind the scenes.一部新的中国电视剧《琅琊榜》，在国内外掀起了波澜，其幕后一定有更多故事。
2．We are always finding new beauties in Shakespeare's poetry.我们不断地在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现新的美妙之处。
(二)介绍情节的句子1．The film was adapted from a novel, which told that a couple adopted a flexible way to bring up their adopted son, who gradually adapted to his new family.这部电影是由一部小说改编来的，小说中讲了一对夫妇采用一种灵活的方法来抚养他们收养的儿子，使他逐渐适应了他的新家庭的故事。
2．He is an important man behind the scenes.他是一个幕后的重要人物。
3．They had little or no acquaintance with philosophy or history.他们在哲学或是历史方面几乎一无所知。
(三)发表评论的句子1．The film is well worth seeing, as it carried the main idea that justice can always beatevil.这部电影很值得观看，因为它告诉我们正义一定会战胜邪恶。
2．What I have to admit is that this movie is wonderful, such as its advanced digital video effect and the worry about the future of human beings.我不得不承认的是这部电影很不错，比如它先进的数字化特技效果和对于人类未来的担忧这种意识。
高中英语Unit4 Pygmalion(3)
Unit4 Pygmalion(3)ACT IIIIt is Mrs. Higgins's at-home day. Nobody has yet arrived. Her drawing-room, in a flat on Chelsea embankment, has three windows looking on the river; and the ceiling is not so lofty as it would be in an older house of the same pretension. The windows are open, giving access to a balcony with flowers in pots. If you stand with your face to the windows, you have the fireplace on your left and the door in the right-hand wall close to the corner nearest the windows.Mrs. Higgins was brought up on Morris and Burne Jones; and her room, which is very unlike her son's room in Wimpole Street, is not crowded with furniture and little tables and nicknacks. In the middle of the room there is a big ottoman; and this, with the carpet, the Morris wall-papers, and the Morris chintz window curtains and brocade covers of the ottoman and its cushions, supply all the ornament, and are much too handsome to be hidden by odds and ends of useless things. A few good oil-paintings from the exhibitions in the Grosvenor Gallery thirty years ago (the Burne Jones, not theWhistler side of them) are on the walls. The only landscape is a Cecil Lawson on the scale of a Rubens. There is a portrait of Mrs. Higgins as she was when she defied fashion in her youth in one of the beautiful Rossettian costumes which, when caricatured by people who did not understand, led to the absurdities of popular estheticism in theeighteen-seventies.In the corner diagonally opposite the door Mrs. Higgins, now over sixty and long past taking the trouble to dress out of the fashion, sits writing at an elegantly simplewriting-table with a bell button within reach of her hand. There is a Chippendale chair further back in the room between her and the window nearest her side. At the other side of the room, further forward, is an Elizabethan chair roughly carved in the taste of Inigo Jones. On the same side a piano in a decorated case. The corner between the fireplace and the window is occupied by a divan cushioned in Morris chintz. It is between four and five in the afternoon.The door is opened violently; and Higgins enters with his hat on.MRS. HIGGINS [dismayed] Henry [scolding him]! What are you doing here to-day? It is my at-home day: you promised not to come. [As he bends to kiss her, she takes his hat off, and presents it to him].HIGGINS. Oh bother! [He throws the hat down on the table]. MRS. HIGGINS. Go home at once.HIGGINS [kissing her] I know, mother. I came on purpose. MRS. HIGGINS. But you mustnt. I'm serious, Henry. You offend all my friends: they stop coming whenever they meet you. HIGGINS. Nonsense! I know I have no small talk; but people dont mind. [He sits on the settee].MRS. HIGGINS. Oh! dont they? Small talk indeed! What about your large talk? Really, dear, you mustnt stay. HIGGINS. I must. Ive a job for you. A phonetic job.MRS. HIGGINS. No use, dear. I'm sorry; but I cant get round your vowels; and though I like to get pretty postcards in your patent shorthand, I always have to read the copies in ordinary writing you so thoughtfully send me.HIGGINS. Well, this isnt a phonetic job.MRS. HIGGINS. You said it was.HIGGINS. Not your part of it. Ive picked up a girl.MRS. HIGGINS. Does that mean that some girl has picked you up?HIGGINS. Not at all. I dont mean a love affair.MRS. HIGGINS. What a pity!HIGGINS. Why?MRS. HIGGINS. Well, you never fall in love with anyone under forty-five. When will you discover that there are some rather nice-looking young women about?HIGGINS. Oh, I cant be bothered with young women. My idea of a loveable woman is something as like you as possible. I shall never get into the way of seriously liking young women: some habits lie too deep to be changed. [Rising abruptly and walking about, jingling his money and his keys in his trouser pockets] Besides, theyre all idiots.MRS. HIGGINS. Do you know what you would do if you really loved me, Henry?HIGGINS. Oh bother! What? Marry, I suppose?MRS. HIGGINS. No. Stop fidgeting and take your hands out of your pockets. [With a gesture of despair, he obeys and sits down again]. Thats a good boy. Now tell me about the girl. HIGGINS. She coming to see you.MRS. HIGGINS. I dont remember asking her.HIGGINS. You didnt. I asked her. If youd known her you wouldnt have asked her.MRS. HIGGINS. Indeed! Why?HIGGINS. Well, it's like this. Shes a common flower girl. I picked her off the kerbstone.MRS. HIGGINS. And invited her to my at-home!HIGGINS [rising and coming to her to coax her] Oh, thatll be all right. Ive taught her to speak properly; and she has strict orders as to her behavior. Shes to keep to two subjects:the weather and everybody's health—Fine day and How do you do, you know—and not to let herself go on things in general. That will be safe.MRS. HIGGINS. Safe! To talk about our health! about our insides! perhaps about our outsides! How could you be so silly, Henry?HIGGINS [impatiently] Well, she must talk about something. [He controls himself and sits down again]. Oh, she'll be all right: dont you fuss. Pickering is in it with me. Ive a sort of bet on that I'll pass her off as a duchess in six months.I started on her some months ago; and shes getting on likea house on fire. I shall win my bet. She has a quick ear; and shes been easier to teach than my middle-class pupils because shes had to learn a complete new language. She talks English almost as you talk French.MRS. HIGGINS. Thats satisfactory, at all events. HIGGINS. Well, it is and it isnt.MRS. HIGGINS. What does that mean?HIGGINS. You see, Ive got her pronunciation all right; but you have to consider not only how a girl pronounces, but what she pronounces; and thats where—They are interrupted by the parlor-maid, announcing guests. THE PARLOR-MAID. Mrs. and Miss Eynsford Hill. [She withdraws].HIGGINS. Oh Lord! [He rises; snatches his hat from the table; and makes for the door; but before he reaches it his mother introduces him].Mrs. and Miss Eynsford Hill are the mother and daughter who sheltered from the rain in Covent Garden. The mother is well bred, quiet, and has the habitual anxiety of straitened means. The daughter has acquired a gay air of being very much at home in society: the bravado of genteel poverty.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [to Mrs. Higgins] How do you do? [They shake hands].MISS EYNSFORD HILL. How d'you do? [She shakes].MRS. HIGGINS [introducing] My son Henry.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. Your celebrated son! I have so longed to meet you, Professor Higgins.HIGGINS [glumly, making no movement in her direction] Delighted. [He backs against the piano and bows brusquely]. MISS EYNSFORD HILL [going to him with confident familiarity] How do you do?HIGGINS [staring at her] Ive seen you before somewhere. I havnt the ghost of a notion where; but Ive heard your voice. [Drearily] It doesnt matter. Youd better sit down.MRS. HIGGINS. I'm sorry to say that my celebrated son has no manners. You mustnt mind him.MISS EYNSFORD HILL [gaily] I dont. [She sits in the Elizabethan chair].MISS EYNSFORD HILL [a little bewildered] Not at all. [She sits on the ottoman between her daughter and Mrs. Higgins, who has turned her chair away from the writing-table].HIGGINS. Oh, have I been rude? I didnt mean to be.He goes to the central window, through which, with his back to the company, he contemplates the river and the flowers in Battersea Park on the opposite bank as if they were a frozen desert.The parlor-maid returns, ushering in Pickering.THE PARLOR-MAID. Colonel Pickering [She withdraws]. PICKERING. How do you do, Mrs. Higgins?MRS. HIGGINS. So glad youve come. Do you know Mrs. Eynsford Hill—Miss Eynsford Hill? [Exchange of bows. The Colonel brings the Chippendale chair a little forward between Mrs. Hill and Mrs. Higgins, and sits down].PICKERING. Has Henry told you what weve come for? HIGGINS [over his shoulder] We were interrupted: damn it! MRS. HIGGINS. Oh Henry, Henry, really!MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [half rising] Are we in the way?MRS. HIGGINS [rising and making her sit down again] No, no. You couldnt have come more fortunately: we want you to meet a friend of ours.HIGGINS [turning hopefully] Yes, by George! We want two or three people. Youll do as well as anybody else.The parlor-maid returns, ushering Freddy.THE PARLOR-MAID. Mr. Eynsford Hill.HIGGINS [almost audibly, past endurance] God of Heaven! another of them.FREDDY [shaking hands with Mrs. Higgins] Ahdedo?MRS. HIGGINS. Very good of you to come. [Introducing] Colonel Pickering.FREDDY [bowing] Ahdedo?MRS. HIGGINS. I dont think you know my son, Professor Higgins. FREDDY [going to Higgins] Ahdedo?HIGGINS [looking at him much as if he were a pickpocket] I'll take my oath Ive met you before somewhere. Where was it?FREDDY. I dont think so.HIGGINS [resignedly] It dont matter, anyhow. Sit down.He shakes Freddy's hand, and almost slings him on the ottoman with his face to the windows; then comes round to the other side of it.HIGGINS. Well, here we are, anyhow! [He sits down on the ottoman next Mrs. Eynsford Hill, on her left]. And now, what the devil are we going to talk about until Eliza comes? MRS. HIGGINS. Henry: you are the life and soul of the Royal Society's soirées; but really youre rather trying on more commonplace occasions.HIGGINS. Am I? Very sorry. [Beaming suddenly] I suppose I am, you know. [Uproariously] Ha, ha!MISS EYNSFORD HILL [who considers Higgins quite eligible matrimonially] I sympathize. I havnt any small talk. If people would only be frank and say what they really think! HIGGINS [relapsing into gloom] Lord forbid!MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [taking up her daughter's cue] But why?HIGGINS. What they think they ought to think is bad enough, Lord knows; but what they really think would break up the whole show. Do you suppose it would be really agreeable if I were to come out now with what I really think?MISS EYNSFORD HILL [gaily] Is it so very cynical? HIGGINS. Cynical! Who the dickens said it was cynical? I mean it wouldnt be decent.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [seriously] Oh! I'm sure you dont mean that, Mr. Higgins.HIGGINS. You see, we're all savages, more or less. We're supposed to be civilized and cultured—to know all about poetry and philosophy and art and science, and so on; but how many of us know even the meanings of these names? [To Miss Hill] What do you know of poetry? [To Mrs. Hill] What do you know of science? [Indicating Freddy] What does he know of art or science or anything else? What the devil do you imagine I know of philosophy?MRS. HIGGINS [warningly] Or of manners, Henry?THE PARLOR-MAID [opening the door] Miss Doolittle. [She withdraws].HIGGINS [rising hastily and running to Mrs. Higgins] Here she is, mother. [He stands on tiptoe and makes signs over his mother's head to Eliza to indicate to her which lady is her hostess].Eliza, who is exquisitely dressed, produces an impression of such remarkable distinction and beauty as she enters that they all rise, quite fluttered. Guided by Higgins's signals, she comes to Mrs. Higgins with studied grace.LIZA [speaking with pedantic correctness of pronunciation and great beauty of tone] How do you do, Mrs. Higgins? [She gasps slightly in making sure of the H in Higgins, but is quite successful]. Mr. Higgins told me I might come.MRS. HIGGINS [cordially] Quite right: I'm very glad indeed to see you.PICKERING. How do you do, Miss Doolittle?LIZA [shaking hands with him] Colonel Pickering, is it not?MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. I feel sure we have met before, Miss Doolittle. I remember your eyes.LIZA. How do you do? [She sits down on the ottoman gracefully in the place just left vacant by Higgins].MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [introducing] My daughter Clara.LIZA. How do you do?CLARA [impulsively] How do you do? [She sits down on the ottoman beside Eliza, devouring her with her eyes]. FREDDY [coming to their side of the ottoman] Ive certainly had the pleasure.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [introducing] My son Freddy.LIZA. How do you do?Freddy bows and sits down in the Elizabethan chair, infatuated.HIGGINS [suddenly] By George, yes: it all comes back to me! [They stare at him]. Covent Garden! [Lamentably] What a damned thing!MRS. HIGGINS. Henry, please! [He is about to sit on the edge of the table]. Dont sit on my writing-table: youll break it. HIGGINS [sulkily] Sorry.He goes to the divan, stumbling into the fender and over the fire-irons on his way; extricating himself with muttered imprecations; and finishing his disastrous journey by throwing himself so impatiently on the divan that he almost breaks it. Mrs. Higgins looks at him, but controls herself and says nothing.A long and painful pause ensues.MRS. HIGGINS [at last, conversationally] Will it rain, do you think?LIZA. The shallow depression in the west of these islands is likely to move slowly in an easterly direction. There are no indications of any great change in the barometrical situation.FREDDY. Ha! ha! how awfully funny!LIZA. What is wrong with that, young man? I bet I got it right.FREDDY. Killing!MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. I'm sure I hope it wont turn cold. Theres so much influenza about. It runs right through our whole family regularly every spring.LIZA [darkly] My aunt died of influenza: so they said. MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [clicks her tongue sympathetically]!!! LIZA [in the same tragic tone] But it's my belief they done the old woman in.MRS. HIGGINS [puzzled] Done her in?LIZA. Y-e-e-e-es, Lord love you! Why should she die of influenza? She come through diphtheria right enough the year before. I saw her with my own eyes. Fairly blue with it, she was. They all thought she was dead; but my father he kept ladling gin down her throat til she came to so sudden that she bit the bowl off the spoon.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [startled] Dear me!LIZA [piling up the indictment] What call would a woman with that strength in her have to die of influenza? What becomeof her new straw hat that should have come to me? Somebody pinched it; and what I say is, them as pinched it done her in.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. What does doing her in mean?HIGGINS [hastily] Oh, thats the new small talk. To do a person in means to kill them.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [to Eliza, horrified] You surely dont believe that your aunt was killed?LIZA. Do I not! Them she lived with would have killed her for a hat-pin, let alone a hat.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. But it cant have been right for your father to pour spirits down her throat like that. It might have killed her.LIZA. Not her. Gin was mother's milk to her. Besides, he'd poured so much down his own throat that he knew the good of it.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. Do you mean that he drank?LIZA. Drank! My word! Something chronic.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. How dreadful for you!LIZA. Not a bit. It never did him no harm what I could see. But then he did not keep it up regular. [Cheerfully] On the burst, as you might say, from time to time. And always more agreeable when he had a drop in. When he was out of work, my mother used to give him fourpence and tell him to go out and not come back until he'd drunk himself cheerful andloving-like. Theres lots of women has to make their husbands drunk to make them fit to live with. [Now quite at her ease] You see, it's like this. If a man has a bit of a conscience, it always takes him when he's sober; and then it makes him low-spirited. A drop of booze just takes that off and makes him happy. [To Freddy, who is in convulsions of suppressed laughter] Here! what are you sniggering at?FREDDY. The new small talk. You do it so awfully well. LIZA. If I was doing it proper, what was you laughing at? [To Higgins] Have I said anything I oughtnt?MRS. HIGGINS [interposing] Not at all, Miss Doolittle.LIZA. Well, thats a mercy, anyhow. [Expansively] What I always say is—HIGGINS [rising and looking at his watch] Ahem!LIZA [looking round at him; taking the hint; and rising] Well: I must go. [They all rise. Freddy goes to the door]. So pleased to have met you. Good-bye. [She shakes hands with Mrs. Higgins].MRS. HIGGINS. Good-bye.LIZA. Good-bye, Colonel Pickering.PICKERING. Good-bye, Miss Doolittle. [They shake hands]. LIZA [nodding to the others] Good-bye, all.FREDDY [opening the door for her] Are you walking across the Park, Miss Doolittle? If so—LIZA. Walk! Not bloody likely. [Sensation]. I am going in a taxi. [She goes out].Pickering gasps and sits down. Freddy goes out on the balcony to catch another glimpse of Eliza.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [suffering from shock] Well, I really cant get used to the new ways.CLARA [throwing herself discontentedly into the Elizabethan chair]. Oh, it's all right, mamma, quite right. People will think we never go anywhere or see anybody if you are so old-fashioned.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. I daresay I am very old-fashioned; but I do hope you wont begin using that expression, Clara. I have got accustomed to hear you talking about men as rotters, and calling everything filthy and beastly; though I do think it horrible and unlady-like. But this last is really too much. Dont you think so, Colonel Pickering?PICKERING. Dont ask me. Ive been away in India for several years; and manners have changed so much that I sometimes dont know whether I'm at a respectable dinner-table or in a ship's forecastle.CLARA. It's all a matter of habit. Theres no right or wrong in it. Nobody means anything by it. And it's so quaint, and gives such a smart emphasis to things that are not inthemselves very witty. I find the new small talk delightful and quite innocent.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [rising] Well, after that, I think it's time for us to go.Pickering and Higgins rise.CLARA [rising] Oh yes: we have three at-homes to go to still. Good-bye, Mrs. Higgins. Good-bye, Colonel Pickering. Good-bye, Professor Higgins.HIGGINS [coming grimly at her from the divan, and accompanying her to the door] Good-bye. Be sure you try on that small talk at the three at-homes. Dont be nervous about it. Pitch it in strong.CLARA [all smiles] I will. Good-bye. Such nonsense, all this early Victorian prudery!HIGGINS [tempting her] Such damned nonsense!CLARA. Such bloody nonsense!MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [convulsively] Clara!CLARA. Ha! ha! [She goes out radiant, conscious of being thoroughly up to date, and is heard descending the stairs in a stream of silvery laughter].FREDDY [to the heavens at large] Well, I ask you—[He gives it up, and comes to Mrs. Higgins]. Good-bye.MRS. HIGGINS. [shaking hands] Good-bye. Would you like to meet Miss Doolittle again?FREDDY [eagerly] Yes, I should, most awfully.MRS. HIGGINS. Well, you know my days.FREDDY. Yes. Thanks awfully. Good-bye. [He goes out]. MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. Good-bye, Mr. Higgins.HIGGINS. Good-bye. Good-bye.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [to Pickering] It's no use. I shall never be able to bring myself to use that word.PICKERING. Dont. It's not compulsory, you know. Youll get on quite well without it.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. Only, Clara is so down on me if I am not positively reeking with the latest slang. Good-bye. PICKERING. Good-bye [They shake hands].MRS. EYNSFORD HILL [to Mrs. Higgins] You mustnt mind Clara. [Pickering, catching from her lowered tone that this is not meant for him to hear, discreetly joins Higgins at the window]. We're so poor! and she gets so few parties, poor child! She doesnt quite know. [Mrs. Higgins, seeing that her eyes are moist, takes her hand sympathetically and goes with her to the door]. But the boy is nice. Dont you think so?MRS. HIGGINS. Oh, quite nice. I shall always be delighted to see him.MRS. EYNSFORD HILL. Thank you, dear. Good-bye. [She goes out].HIGGINS [eagerly] Well? Is Eliza presentable [he swoops on his mother and drags her to the ottoman, where she sits down in Eliza's place with her son on her left]?Pickering returns to his chair on her right.MRS. HIGGINS. You silly boy, of course shes not presentable. Shes a triumph of your art and of her dressmaker's; but if you suppose for a moment that she doesnt give herself away in every sentence she utters, you must be perfectly cracked about her.PICKERING. But dont you think something might be done? I mean something to eliminate the sanguinary element from her conversation.MRS. HIGGINS. Not as long as she is in Henry's hands. HIGGINS [aggrieved] Do you mean that my language is improper? MRS. HIGGINS. No, dearest: it would be quite proper—say on a canal barge; but it would not be proper for her at a garden party.HIGGINS [deeply injured] Well I must say—PICKERING [interrupting him] Come, Higgins: you must learn to know yourself. I havnt heard such language as yours since we used to review the volunteers in Hyde Park twenty years ago.HIGGINS [sulkily] Oh, well, if you say so, I suppose I dont always talk like a bishop.MRS. HIGGINS [quieting Henry with a touch] Colonel Pickering: will you tell me what is the exact state of things in Wimpole Street?PICKERING [cheerfully: as if this completely changed the subject] Well, I have come to live there with Henry. We work together at my Indian Dialects; and we think it more convenient—MRS. HIGGINS. Quite so. I know all about that: it's an excellent arrangement. But where does this girl live? HIGGINS. With us, of course. Where would she live?MRS. HIGGINS. But on what terms? Is she a servant? If not, what is she?PICKERING [slowly] I think I know what you mean, Mrs. Higgins. HIGGINS. Well, dash me if I do! Ive had to work at the girl every day for months to get her to her present pitch. Besides,shes useful. She knows where my things are, and remembers my appointments and so forth.MRS. HIGGINS. How does your housekeeper get on with her? HIGGINS. Mrs. Pearce? Oh, shes jolly glad to get so much taken off her hands; for before Eliza came, she used to have to find things and remind me of my appointments. But shes got some silly bee in her bonnet about Eliza. She keeps saying "You dont think, sir": doesnt she, Pick?PICKERING. Yes: thats the formula. "You dont think, sir." Thats the end of every conversation about Eliza. HIGGINS. As if I ever stop thinking about the girl and her confounded vowels and consonants. I'm worn out, thinking about her, and watching her lips and her teeth and her tongue, not to mention her soul, which is the quaintest of the lot. MRS. HIGGINS. You certainly are a pretty pair of babies, playing with your live doll.HIGGINS. Playing! The hardest job I ever tackled: make no mistake about that, mother. But you have no idea how frightfully interesting it is to take a human being and changeher into a quite different human being by creating a new speech for her. It's filling up the deepest gulf that separates class from class and soul from soul.PICKERING [drawing his chair closer to Mrs. Higgins and bending over to her eagerly] Yes: it's enormously interesting.I assure you, Mrs. Higgins, we take Eliza very seriously. Every week—every day almost—there is some new change. [Closer again] We keep records of every stage—dozens of gramophone disks and photographs—HIGGINS [assailing her at the other ear] Yes, by George: it's the most absorbing experiment I ever tackled. She regularly fills our lives up; doesnt she, Pick?PICKERING. We're always talking Eliza.HIGGINS. Teaching Eliza.PICKERING. Dressing Eliza.MRS. HIGGINS. What!HIGGINS. Inventing new Elizas.HIGGINS. [speaking together] You know, she has the most extraordinary quickness of ear:PICKERING.I assure you, my dear Mrs. Higgins, that girl HIGGINS.just like a parrot. Ive tried her with ever PICKERING.is a genius. She can play the piano quite beautifully.HIGGINS.possible sort of sound that a human being can make—PICKERING.We have taken her to classical concerts and to musicHIGGINSContinental dialects, African dialects, Hottentot PICKERING.halls; and its all the same to her: she plays everythingHIGGINS.clicks, things it took me years to get hold of; and PICKERING.she hears right off when she comes home, whether it'sHIGGINS.she picks them up like a shot, right away, as if she hadPICKERING.Beethoven and Brahms or Lehar and Lionel Monckton; HIGGINS.been at it all her life.PICKERING.though six months ago, she'd never as much as touched a piano—MRS. HIGGINS [putting her fingers in her ears, as they are by this time shouting one another down with an intolerable noise] Sh-sh-sh—sh! [They stop].PICKERING. I beg your pardon. [He draws his chair back apologetically].HIGGINS. Sorry. When Pickering starts shouting nobody can get a word in edgeways.MRS. HIGGINS. Be quiet, Henry. Colonel Pickering: dont you realize that when Eliza walked into Wimpole Street, something walked in with her?PICKERING. Her father did. But Henry soon got rid of him. MRS. HIGGINS. It would have been more to the point if her mother had. But as her mother didnt something else did. PICKERING. But what?MRS. HIGGINS [unconsciously dating herself by the word] A problem.PICKERING. Oh, I see. The problem of how to pass her off as a lady.HIGGINS. I'll solve that problem. Ive half solved it already. MRS. HIGGINS. No, you two infinitely stupid male creatures: the problem of what is to be done with her afterwards. HIGGINS. I dont see anything in that. She can go her own way, with all the advantages I have given her.MRS. HIGGINS. The advantages of that poor woman who was here just now! The manners and habits that disqualify a fine lady from earning her own living without giving her a fine lady's income! Is that what you mean?PICKERING [indulgently, being rather bored] Oh, that will be all right, Mrs. Higgins. [He rises to go].HIGGINS [rising also] We'll find her some light employment. PICKERING. Shes happy enough. Dont you worry about her. Good-bye. [He shakes hands as if he were consoling a frightened child, and makes for the door].HIGGINS. Anyhow, theres no good bothering now. The things done. Good-bye, mother. [He kisses her, and follows Pickering].PICKERING [turning for a final consolation] There are plenty of openings. We'll do whats right. Good-bye.HIGGINS [to Pickering as they go out together] Let's take her to the Shakespear exhibition at Earls Court. PICKERING. Yes: lets. Her remarks will be delicious. HIGGINS. She'll mimic all the people for us when we get home. PICKERING. Ripping. [Both are heard laughing as they go downstairs].MRS. HIGGINS [rises with an impatient bounce, and returns to her work at the writing-table. She sweeps a litter of disarranged papers out of her way; snatches a sheet of paper from her stationery case; and tries resolutely to write. At the third line she gives it up; flings down her pen; grips the table angrily and exclaims] Oh, men! men!! men!!!。
高中英语Unit4《Pygmalion》Languagepointsin学案2新人教版选修8
Language points in unit4《Pygmalion》Module81. work out 计算出，设法弄懂，精心制定出，逐渐解决，按某种方式发展。
1) You can work out the answer by adding all the numbers.2) I’m not telling you the answer-----work it out for yourself.3) I haven’t worked out who is going to look afte r the kids tonight.4) I hope it all works out between you and me.5) We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very well.2.,an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society.一位语音学专家，认定一个人的英语水平决定这个人的社会地位。
(1) Convince vt. to cause to believer or feel certain; to persuade 说服；使相信，说动（某人）我们说服了他坐火车去，不要搭飞机去。
We convinced him to go by train rather than plane.2)(be) convinced + of 短语/ that 从句意思是“坚信,”;“确信,”。
例如：我确信他有罪。
I am convinced of his guilt.=I am convinced that he was guilty.3) convince (vt.) sb + of 短语/that 从句，“使,坚信,”; “使,确信,”。
高中英语Unit4PygmalionSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguag(1)
Unit 4 PygmalionSection ⅡLearning about Language ＆ Using LanguageⅠ。
重点单词1．rob vt. 抢劫;盗窃;剥夺robber n. 抢劫者robbery n。
抢劫;盗窃2．musical adj. 音乐的；喜爱音乐的；n。
音乐剧musician n。
音乐人3．shabby adj。
破旧的；寒酸的4．compromise n。
＆vi。
妥协;折衷5．horrible adj. 可怕的；恐怖的6．disgusting adj。
使人反感的;令人厌恶的disgusted adj. 厌恶的；厌烦的disgust vt。
使作呕;使厌恶;n。
作呕；厌恶7．overlook vt。
俯视;忽视;不理会8．fade vi。
＆vt。
（使)褪色;减弱；逐渐消失Ⅱ。
重点短语1．in_particular 尤其;特别2．show。
.in 带或领……进来3．once_more 再一次4．in_need_of 需要……5．fade_out (声音、画面）逐渐模糊;渐淡Ⅲ.重点句式1．形容词短语作状语Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep_in_conversation。
亨利·希金斯正与皮克林上校坐着进行深入的交谈。
2．if引导的虚拟语气I'd never have come if_I’d_known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.。
我要是知道你们想要我做这种可恶的事，我决不会来……课文预读第二幕，第一场打赌第二天上午11点，在亨利·希金斯家。
亨利·希金斯同皮克林上校正坐着深切地交谈。
希：你还想不想听听更多的发音呢？皮：不听了,谢谢。
我本来还很自负的,因为我能清晰地发出24个元音来。
而你却发出了130个元音，其中多数我都分辨不清。
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活学活用
(1)完成句子
①It's wise of you to compromise________her to keep the talk flowing．
② We objected to compromising________the authority
________ safety standards． ③ In real life ， it's nothing harmful to________ ________ ________(做出让步)and readily accept others' opinions． 答案：①with ②with；on ③make a compromise
我爱好钓鱼。
活学活用
用恰当形式填空
Can you fancy her ________(say)such rude things？ 答案： saying 句意：你能想象她说出这样粗鲁的话吗？
fancy表示“想象”，后接动名词担任宾语，不接不定式。
2．compromise n．妥协；和解；折中
v．妥协；让步；违背；放弃
他似乎忽略了一个重要事实。
③He has been overlooked for promotion several times． 几次晋级都没考虑他。
比较网站
overlook，ignore
overlook ignore 常指由于匆忙或没注意到而忽视 指故意地不理睬某人、某物
活学活用
(1)完成句子
的。
答案：I'd never have come I'd known
Ⅳ．语篇理解
Choose the best answers according to the text
1 ． This text is mainly about Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering ________ about teaching Eliza．
4．once more
5．in need of 6．fade out 7．take away
前几天 ______________________ 再一次 _______________________
需要…… _______________________ (声音、画面 )逐渐模糊；渐淡 _______________________
make a compromise 作出让步 (2)compromise one's principles/beliefs/ideas 违背原则/放弃
信仰/背弃理想
compromise with sb．与某人和解 compromise on sth．以折衷方法解决争论、争端等。
①After lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a
答案：①neglected ②overlook ③ignored
4．fade vi．& vt．(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失；凋落
①Flowers soon faded when they have been cut．
花剪下后很快就会枯萎。 ②The colour in this silk material will not fade．
10．高兴地；快乐地
11．尤其；特别 12．对某人不耐烦
be impatient with sb． ________________________
Ⅲ．经典句式
____________ if __________ about this disgusting thing you
want me to do． 要是我知道你们要我做这种令人讨厌的事，我是绝不会来
A．give her some money B．give her a job as a flower shop's assistant
C．teach her speak well
D．have a bath
3．Eliza only offers them ________ if they can teach her．
①________ ________ ________ ________(忽略可能带来的 影响)may put us in a dilemma．
②It is no good________ ________ ________ ________(期望
我忽视)careless mistakes． 答案：overlook ②expecting me to
rob 7．___________( vt．)抢劫 robbery →___________( n．)抢劫
disgusting 8．___________( adj．)令人反感的 disgust →___________( vt．)令人厌恶
Ⅱ．短语自查 使某人/某事得到考验 1．put sb．/sth．to the test ______________________ 带或领某人进来 2．show...in ______________________ 3．the other day
他们给这个舞蹈增加了许多复杂的舞步。
③He sells poor goods but charges fancy prices． 他出售的商品很糟，要价却非常昂贵。
④Did I really hear a voice or was it only my fancy？
我是真的听到了声音还是我的幻觉而已？ ⑤I have a fancy for some wine tonight．
compromise．
双方经过长期商谈终于达成了妥协。 ②It's wise of you to compromise with the boss．
你和老板妥协是明智之举。
③We are not prepared to compromise on safety standards． 我们不愿在安全标准问题上妥协。
①We can not compromise on such terms． 我们不能因为这样的条件妥协。
②Unless a compromise is reached，there will be a strike．
除非彼此能妥协，否则将有一场罢工。
知识拓展
(1)reach a compromise 达成妥协
与其慢慢凋谢，不如灿烂燃烧！
比较网站 fade out，fade away fade out 侧重指声音的减弱 fade away 主要指记忆力等的渐渐消失， 但也可指声音 的减弱、病重死亡
活学活用
用fade短语填空
(1)照片中的人物逐渐褪色。 The figures in the picture had begun to ______ ______．
A．1 shilling
C．nothing
B．2 shillings
D．3 shillings
4 ． Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering finally decide
to________ Eliza．
A．throw back C．offer a job to B．teach D．beat
referee →___________( n．)裁判员；仲裁者 promise 4．___________( v．) 许诺
compromise n．& vi．) 妥协；折衷 →___________(
horrible 5．___________( adj．)可怕的；恐怖的 horribly →___________( adv．)可怕地；恐怖地 look 6．___________( vi．)看 overlook vt．)俯视；忽视；不理会 →___________(
5．Eliza refuses to have a bath．From what she says，we can
infer that she lives a ________ life．
A．miserable C．good B．happy D．dirty
答案：1～5 CCABA
课堂要点探究
1 ． fancy adj ． 绚丽的，花哨的；昂贵的，奢华的；过分 复杂的 n．想像(力)；想要，爱好 v．想要，认为；自以为是 ①That's a very fancy pair of shoes！ 那是一双非常别致的鞋！ ②They added a lot of fancy footwork to the dance．
Unit 4 Pygmalion
Unit 4
Section Ⅲ Using Language
1
课前新知预习
3
课堂达标验收
2
课堂要点探究
4
课 时 作 业
课前新知预习
Ⅰ．词汇过关 antique 1．___________( adj．) 古时的 (n．) 文物，古董 tea 2．___________( n．)茶 teapot →_____________( n．)茶壶 refer 3．___________( vi．)谈到；查阅；参考
我今晚想喝点酒。
⑥Do you fancy going out this evening？ 今晚你想不想出去？ ⑦He fancies himself(as)the fastest swimmer． 他自以为是游泳游得最快的人。
知识拓展 catch/take sb．'s fancy 合某人的心意；吸引某人
这种绸布料子不会褪色。
③The lights on the church began to fade out． 教堂中的灯光逐渐消失。
知识拓展
fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡