必修五unit3单词讲解

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7. lose sight of: 看不见…
catch sight of 看见…
in sight
看见…
out of sight 看不见…
at (the )sight of 一看见…
at first sight 乍一看，猛一看；初次见到,第一眼就
1)I caught sight of her getting on the bus when I came out of the bookstore. 2)The small island is still in sight. 3)The small island is out of sight. 4)At the sight of the teacher, the boy ran away. 5)At first sight, the problem seems easy. 6) He fell in love with her at first sight.
Unit 3 Life in the future
重点单词和短语
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1. impression: n 印象；感想，印记
impress：vt使某人印象深刻；使某人铭记…
一句多译：他的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。 1) His speech impressed me. 2) He impressed me with his speech. 3) I was impressed with/ by/ at his speech. ４)His speech was impressed on one’s mind/memory. 5) His speech left/made a deep impression on me.
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lacking: adj be lacking in= be short of
1. 我缺钱。 I am lacking in money. 2. 尽管缺钱，他的父母还是把它送到了大学。 Though lacking in money, his parents managed to send him to university.
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父亲让我铭记工作的重要性。 My father impressed me with the importance of work. My father impressed on me the importance of work.
你对那个女孩的第一印象如何？
What was your first impression of the girl? 那女孩给我留下的第一印象是漂亮。 The impression that the girl left on me was that she was
beautiful.
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2. take up: 接受；拿起；开始（从事）；继续； 占据时间和空间;(尤指为消遣)学着做，开始做
eg: 1. In order to get the job, I’ve to take up his suggestion. 2. She took up his offer of a drink. 3. I have taken up teaching since I graduated from university. 4. He takes up his job next week. 5. Let’s take up the text where we finished yeaterday. 6. He takes up a pen and writes down his name. 7. Writing the paper took up most of the weekend. 8. The table takes up too much space. 9. They have taken up golf.
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v lack sth lack for nothing 应有尽有
1. 我缺钱。 I lack money. 2.我什么都不缺。 I lack for nothing. 3. 尽管缺钱，他的父母还是把它送到了大学。(用分词) Though lacking money, his parents managed to send him to university.
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3. uncertain: 不确定的，无把握的
certain be certain of/ about… 对…确定的，确信的 be certain to do sth be certain that…. for certain: 确定无疑
make certain of… make certain that….弄清楚…；确保…
for / through lack of have no lack of 不缺乏
1）这些植物因缺水而死了。 The plants died for lack of water. 2）我不缺钱。 I have no lack of money. 3) 缺知识让我们寸步难行。 Lack of knowledge makes us difficult to move a single step.
It is certain that…
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1. For certain personal reasons , I shall not be able to attend. 由于某些 个人原因，我将不能出席。
2. A certain Tom is looking for you. 一个叫汤姆的人正在找你。
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5. adjustment: n 调整，调节
adjust:调整，调节；适应… 翻译： 你们将很快适应新生活 You will quickly adjust (yourselves) to the new life.
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6. lack: n
(a) lack of = shortage of sth
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4. tolerate：vt 忍受，容忍
stand/bear/put up with
我不能容忍被欺骗。 I can’t tolerate being cheated. I can’t stand being cheated. I can’t bear being cheated. I can’t bear to be cheated I can’t put up with being cheated.