新概念英语第二册笔记_第32课教学提纲

新概念英语第二册笔记_第32课

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便

【New words and expressions】（6）

once adv.

1)一次 (for one time) once- twice-three times--

I’ve been to Paris once．我去过巴黎一次。

The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week.（一周一次）

2)adv．一度，曾经，以前

例: People are not so honest as they once were. 人们不像以前那样诚实了。

工once lived in Africa．我曾经住在非洲。

The book was once famous．这本书曾经很出名。

at once; immediately: right away 立刻，马上

例：After work，come back at once! 下班之后立刻回家！

once again/ once more

例：Read the new words once again．再重新读一遍。

once upon a time很久以前 / long, long ago

例: Once upon a time there was a beautiful princess. 很久以前有一位漂亮的公主。

temptation n．诱惑

tempt v．怂恿，劝说或鼓励某人做某事（尤其错事，傻事）

tempt sb to do sth tempt sb into sth tempt sb into doing sth

例：He was tempted into stealing．他被怂恿去偷的东西。

The warm weather tempted us into going for a swim. 这种炎热天气让我非常想游泳。

She was tempted to bear a false witness．她被怂恿做伪证。

the temptation of beauty 美的诱惑

give in to temptation 经不住诱惑

例: I can't resist the temptation of sweets. 我非常喜欢吃糖，我禁不住糖的诱惑。

In large shops, the temptation to steal is larger than before. 在大商店里偷东西的诱惑比以前更强烈了。

temping adj．诱惑人的，令人心动的，迷人的。

article n．

1)物品，东西，商品 small articles，小商品

articles of clothing(shirts , socks , hats, coats---) toilet articles盥洗用品

2)（报刊上的）文章

Have you read the article on/about the train accident in today' s paper?

报纸上有没有读那篇关于火车事故的文章呢。

3)冠词a，an，the

wrap vt．包，裹 wrap sth up把…东两抱起来

例: I wrapped the parcels up and posted them. 我把包裹包了起来，然后寄了出去。

Christmas presents were wrapped up in tissue paper. 圣诞礼物被用玻璃纸包了起来。

The assistant wrapped the dress up as quickly as possible. 那个售货员尽可能快的把衣服包了起来。

wrap it up住嘴，安静=shut up;be quiet put a sock in it

be wrapped up in 完全被包在…里；全神贯注于

He was wrapped up in watching TV．他全神贯注地看电视。

simply adv.

simple adj．简单的，朴索的(easy，plain in form，design)

a simple task 简单的任务 a simple problem 一个简单的问题 simple food简朴的食物

a simple life 简单的生活 a simple sentence 简单句

1)简单地(in a easy way)

例: Explain it as simply as possible. 尽可能简单地讲这个问题。

2) merely，only仅仅

例: i won't marry you simply because you talk too much. 我不会嫁给你，仅仅因为你太能说话了。

The woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.

那位妇女拿过包就走出商场，根本就没有付钱。

arrest vt．依法逮捕，拘留，扣留 arresting 引人注目的，醒目的

arrest sb逮捕某人 sb be arrested

catch sb doing抓住正做某事 seize sb 热切拼命的抓住 hold sb 抓住（强调结果）capture 捕获

1．形容词和副词的同级比较：表示“和…一样地” as+ adj．/adv．+ as

表示“不如，不及” not as/so+ adj./ adv.十 as 其中adj．或adv．必须用原形

例: He is not as energetic as a young man. 他不是一个充满活力的年轻人。Let' s walk. It's just as quick as taking the bus. 我们走路吧，和乘公共汽车是一样的快。

He is not as busy as before. 他不像以前那么忙了。

We'll give you as much help as we can. 我们将尽可能的给你帮助

Please send us technical data as soon as possible. 你尽可能快的给我技术资料。He could speak English as fluently as Englishman. 他将英文像英国人一样流利。

I can't speak so/as fast as you can．我说话没你那么快。

I didn't do so/as well as I should. 我不像我应该做的那样好。

2．as…'as；so…as结构前可以用Just, almost, nearly, half等词表示程度。

例: She hasn't been quite so unlucky as she pretends. 她并不很像她所装作的那样倒霉。

He doesn't dress half so strangely as Tom. 他的衣着的奇异远不如汤姆。You are sewing nearly as neatly as your mother. 你的针线活差不多和你母亲一样干净利落。

3．其它比较方式： not much/little修饰不可数名词）

There isn' t much I can do to help him. There is little I can do to help him.

例: He hasn't got as much work to do as I have. 他要干的活没有我要干的活多。He's got less work to do than I have. 他干的活比我的少一些。