研究生英语综合教程(上)Unit_2
研究生英语综合教程上课后答案
研究生英语综合教程上课后答案目录Unit 1 Growing Up (1)Unit 2 Friendship (5)Unit 3公众科学观 (7)Unit 4 (10)Unit 5爱情故事 (14)Unit 6 Homework (18)Unit 7 (22)unit8关于懒散少年的寓言故事 (27)Unit 1 Growing Up为自己而写——拉塞尔·贝克从孩提时代,我还住在贝尔维尔时,我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头,但直等到我高中三年级,这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前,我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。
我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作,老师读着受累,我写着痛苦。
弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时,我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。
弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。
据说他拘谨刻板,完全落后于时代。
我看他有六七十岁了,古板之极。
他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜,微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐,梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装,领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。
他长着古板的尖下巴,古板的直鼻梁,说起话来一本正经,字斟句酌,彬彬有礼,活脱脱一个滑稽的老古董。
我作好准备,打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年,不少日子过去了,还真不出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸,出了不少题目供我们选择。
像"暑假二三事"那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有,但绝大多数一样乏味。
我把作文题带回家,一直没写,直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上,最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课,便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。
我的目光落在"吃意大利细面条的艺术"这个题目上。
这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来,当时,我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
研究生英语综合教程 崔校平 翻译及课后答案 Unit2
Unit 2 Communication And CultureText A 东西方文化差异究竟谁或在什么情况下才算外国人(ex pat 是expatriate的缩写)呢?尽管这个术语通常指住在“外”国的西方人,但它却是来源于拉丁语“expatriat” ,汉语意思是“移居国外”。
要想在异国他乡生活得幸福成功,重要的是要承认并接受‘祖国’与‘外国’在生活中的差异。
提前做调研当然是有益的,但却只有时间和在不同的国家生活、工作(或退休)的经验,才能确保融入新环境并获得几乎‘如家’的感受。
这通常要经过一段时间的适应与调整。
在异国他乡,人们思考问题的方式,对外国生活的反应和处理生活状况的方式等各方面都存在差异,公私差异皆有。
亚洲各国尤其如此,只是有些地区更明显些。
宗教、信仰、哲学和传统,会影响一个国家,甚至其周边地区。
但是,在东南亚居住(本文的重点),对‘外来者’来说,认识到东西方(包括基督徒)思想潜在的文化差异是很重要的,因为所有这些都会影响到亚洲各国的行为、文化、传统以及价值观。
日本和中国皆有其自己的文化,但两国从内到外既有相近之处更有不同之处。
中国传统文化与佛教、儒教皆有差异,而他们其它教义,如印度教、伊斯兰教、犹太教、神道、锡克教和道教等宗教之间也各有差异。
‘祖国’从西方人视角看,在国内—可能是英国或者欧洲、美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、新西兰、中东甚至是非洲国家,在成长过程中,你已不知不觉地养成了根深蒂固的‘行得通的方式’的理智。
共同的语言使你能与周围的人有效沟通,不管是家人、朋友、同事还是公共场合遇到的陌生人。
你学过祖国的历史,知道人们的生活习惯、好恶,政治、宗教、传统,法律以及及立法体系(包括你自己的公民权);你了解家庭中可接受的社会行为和包容别人的行为,还有生活中方方面面的规约。
对这些问题的理解影响了你的行为以及你对他人行为的期待。
你还知道哪些是能做或者不应该做的,如此才不会带来后果——不管好坏!如果你被指控犯罪或其它违法行为,你会被赋予(希望如此)专业的辩护权利。
高等学校研究生英语系列教材 综合教程(上)熊海虹_B篇课文翻译第二单元
Unit 2 READING MORE"Light, refined, learned and noble, harmonious and orderly, clear and logical, the cookingof France is, in some strange manner, intimately linked to the genius of her greatest men."--Marcel Rouff, French journalist and writerA CUISINE CRISIS1 What could be more French than an outdoor market on a sunny Sunday morning? Theair is filled with vital scents from the herbs and fruits and vegetables piled high in thegreengrocers' creative geometrics. A whiff of the Atlantic blows off the oysters on thefishmongers' bed of ice. Wild game--hare, venison, boar--hangs from the butchers'racks, sausages and cheeses are laid out to savor and smell.有什么比晴朗的星期日早晨的一个户外市场更具法国特色?空气中弥漫着香草和水果散发出的气味,而且这些水果被水果商摆成各种有创意的图形。
鱼贩的冰床上的牡蛎透露着一点点大西洋的痕迹。
在肉贩的货架上挂出了一些野味:野兔、鹿肉和野猪,而一些香肠和奶酪的摆出使这个小摊更具一番风味。
新发展研究生英语综合教程第一册Units1-8答案
2018年12月31日星期一Unit1Vocabulary Part AFill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.Wondrous peril emeritus yearning erode nibble strand erupt shackle salvation devastation imperfection1. During the Gulf War, the Chinese Embassy helped Taiwanese labour service personnel strandedin Kuwait pull out of dangerous places safely.海湾战争期间,中国驻科威特使馆帮助滞留在科威特的台湾劳务人员安全撤离危险地区。
2. G. Wilson Knight, emeritus Professor at the University of Leeds, has had a long and prolific career as a critic.G 。
利兹大学(University of Leeds)名誉教授威尔逊?奈特(Wilson Knight)作为一名评论家,有着漫长而多产的职业生涯。
3. While conventional wisdom holds that conflicts in a relationship slowlyerodethe bonds that hold partners together, couples who are happy in the long term turn out to have plenty of conflicts, too.虽然传统观点认为,夫妻关系中的冲突会慢慢侵蚀维系伴侣的纽带,但长期幸福的夫妻也会有很多冲突。
熊海虹主编《高等学校研究生英语综合教程_上》课后段落翻译参考译文1-6
Unit 6 Translation for Reference:
我提到这些,仅仅为了表明纽约城是一座建构奇特 的城市,这里发生的事件包罗万象(城东1,000英 尺长的班轮也好,城西二万人的集会也罢),但种 种事件却又未被强加到每个居民身上。因此,从某 种意义上说,每个事件都有可供选择的余地,居民 们大可随心所欲地选择心仪的场景来体味,保护其 灵魂免受侵害。
Unit 5 Translation for Reference: 做瑜伽没有场地的限制,一套瑜伽动作通常需要20 分钟到 两个小时或者更多的时间,而一个小时左右的时间则是一 系列动作和冥想的最佳选择。根据瑜伽师和学派的不同, 一些瑜伽动作做起来辛苦异常,而另一些却只是在呼吸和 心跳平稳的情况下调整和伸展肢体。每天练习瑜伽会达到 最好的效果,随着动作越来越熟练,你就可以加大强度和 难度这样瑜伽就能成为你相伴终生的日常锻炼方式了。练 习基础的瑜伽动作即可收到增强力量,改善柔韧性并使人 感到舒适的效果,但要想达到完美和高深的境界还是需要 日积月累的练习,这也是瑜伽吸引人的地方之一。
Unit 3 Translation for Reference:
《欢乐满人间》的作者帕梅拉· 林登· 特拉弗斯概括 得精辟之极。她写到,‚你不能把你想象的东西 砍掉一部分然后写成一本专给孩子看的书,坦白 地说,因为事实上你根本无从知道童年究竟是什 么时候结束的而成人期又是什么时候开始的。它 们互相连接、浑然一体。‛在罗琳的书中,从语 言开始,就有足够多的让大人和孩子都喜欢的东 西。也许她的文风朴实,但是她给人和物命名的 方式显示了独特的原创才能。
Unit 3 Translation for Reference:
不管如何解释,工作与生活的平衡总是欧洲人的主 要谈资,同时也是智囊团和政策制定者研究和考虑 的主题。在美国,人们使用这个说法时总是带着几 分针对那些吃蛋奶火腿馅饼的有闲人士才会表现出 来的冷嘲热讽的态度。但是,它可能还是会流行起 来的。时任《纽约时报》执行主编的比尔・凯勒曾 鼓励员工们要给生活增加一些色彩,多陪陪家人或 去欣赏艺术。
汇总新编研究生英语综合教程unit2
Learning about language
知识课
Learning about language第一部分是词法训练,强化学生对本单元重点词汇、短语的掌握和实用;第二部分是句法训练,讲解在第一单元已基本完成,本单元主要通过练习进一步巩固强化学生对英语“虚拟语气”的理解和运用。
Period 3
Using language
运用课
Using language首先Warming up by learning about rhythm,然后是围绕诗歌“I’ve saved the summer”,步骤如下:Reading and circling,Reading and underlining,Listening and discussing,Writing a poem that starts withWhat if和Writing poems about feelings。结课可以是reading out a poem。
实际教学过程课时划分建议
Period 1
将Warming Up、Pre-reading、Reading和Comprehending整合在一起上一节“阅读课”。
Period 2
将Learning about langND EXPRESSIONS、USING STRUCTURES整合在一起上一节“语言知识课”。
Unit 2 Poems
第一部分
《金色教案》教学设计说明
About the topic and the structures
单元话题和结构
本单元的话题是Poems/诗歌,介绍了几首英语小诗及诗歌创作的基本常识。本单元句法项目依然是“虚拟语气(2)”。
教师应当清楚:诗是一种文学体裁,其按照一定的音节、声调和韵律的要求,用凝练的语言、充沛的情感以及丰富的现象来高度集中的表现社会生活和人的精神世界。在中国古代,不合乐的称为诗,合乐的成为歌。
高等学校研究生英语系列教材综合教程1-10单元全部课后答案及解析
Watch a clip from The Pursuit of Happyness in which Christopher’s wife just left him. Discuss with your partner how people should pursue happiness.
Click on the picture
Maybe. If not being bored means being physically active and adopting good dietary and exercise habits, then it certading Focus
The Hidden Side of Happiness
Starting out—Task 2
Here are some suggestions from experts that will enable you to retain (or take back) much of your independence and improve your quality of life. • Don’t isolate yourself...reach out to others • Stay as physically active as you can • Manage your breathing • Stick with your treatment plan
Starting out—Task 3
Task 3
Read the letter from John Doe and, with your partner, discuss how you could help him.
Dear Abby, I feel like I almost can’t breathe now. I work a ridiculous amount of hours and I don’t have time to relax. My parents live 1,400 miles away and I am here all by myself. I have no time to make friends. Sometimes I feel I don’t even have a life. What should I do? Kind regards, John
研究生英语综合教程(上)Unit_2
Reading Focus – Global Understanding
Local Chinese cuisines
Guangdong cuisine: A. with its ___________________________________________ own characteristics that has exerted a far___________________________________________ reaching influence on other parts of China and the world ___________________________________________ its seafood as well as for its originality B. famous for __________________________________________ and refined cooking processes __________________________________________ C. _____________________________________ offering various soups
neitherverybignorverysmallveryhotnorverycoldveryfastnorveryslowetc中等的适度的?moderateexercise适度的运动readingfocuslanguagepoint?moderateexercise适度的运动?amoderateincome过得去的收入?havemoderatesuccess大致还算成功?atamoderatespeed以适中的速度?produceusedasanounmeansfoodorotherthingsthathavebeengrownorproducedonafarmtobesoldeg
研究生英语 unit2 翻译
Text NotesUnit 2 Art of the TableReading FocusCulinary Delights in ChinaPara. 11. scatter vt. & vi.1) cause to separate widely / separate and go in variousdirections: disperse 使散开∕驱散;散开∕四散2) sow by casting in all directions: strew 撒,撒播The wind scattered the pile of leaves.风把那堆树叶吹散了。
The marbles scattered across the floor.那些玻璃球在地上滚散开来。
She scattered the books on the table.她把那些书摊开在桌子上。
Scatter the grass seed over the lawn.把草籽撒到草坪上。
2. …, while today there are …while conj. whereas (used to contrast two things) …而,…然而The south of the country continues to grow richer, while the north grows poorer. 这个国家的南部越来越富,而北部却越来越穷。
Para. 23. undergone: gone throughundergo vt. experience (a change, sth unpleasant, ect.) 经历,经受(变化、不快的事等)undergo sugery / a trial / a test4.…, as almost …, and as the different …“as”here is used as a conjunction to introduce an adverbial cause of time, means “along with the process of / while”.as conj. while sth else is happening; while 当…时;随着He sat watching her as she got ready.他一直坐着看着她准备停当。
高等学校研究生英语综合教程上Unit-2
Reading Focus – Global Understanding Every dish has a story
Goubuli: A. Goubuli steamed buns ______________________________ first sold in Tianjin about 150 years ago _____________________________. so popular that the owner had no time to B. They were ________________________________________ answer his customers _________________________________________________.
exert: vt.施加 (影响、压力); 运用 (权威) ;耗费 (自己的精力) 例: 1) He exerted considerable influence on the thinking of the scientific community on these issues. 他对科学界在这些问题上的思考施加了相当大 的影响。 2) Do not exert yourself unnecessarily. 不要无谓地耗费自己的精力。
Reading Focus – Detailed Information Here, each and every restaurant provides delicious yet economical culinary fare. (Para. 3)
fare: n. 票价;费用;旅客;食物 例: 1) He could barely afford the fare. 他几乎付不起车费。 2) For fishers, this is the everyday fare, though not usually for the morning meal as well!这些食物对渔民来说,虽然都是日常的食粮,但他们自己也 甚少在早上享用。
研究生英语综合教程课文+翻译
课文原文1-7 Unit 1 The Hidden Side of Happiness1 Hurricanes, house fires, cancer, whitewater rafting accidents, plane crashes, vicious attacks in dark alleyways. Nobody asks for any of it. But to their surprise, many people find that enduring such a harrowing ordeal ultimately changes them for the refrain might go something like this: "I wish it hadn't happened, but I'm a better person for it."1飓风、房屋失火、癌症、激流漂筏失事、坠机、昏暗小巷遭歹徒袭击,没人想找上这些事儿。
但出人意料的是,很多人发现遭受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
他们可能都会这样说:“我希望这事没发生,但因为它我变得更完美了。
”2 We love to hear the stories of people who have been transformed by their tribulations, perhaps because they testify to a bona fide type of psychological truth, one that sometimes gets lost amid endless reports of disaster: There seems to be a built-in human capacity to flourish under the most difficult circumstances. Positive responses to profoundly disturbing experiences are not limited to the toughest or the fact, roughly half the people who struggle with adversity say that their lives subsequently in some ways improved.2我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事,可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正的心理学上的真理,这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中:在最困难的境况中,人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会进发出来。
高等学校研究生英语综合教程上下册Unit原文加翻译
上unit1——TRAITS OF THE KEY PLAYERS关键员工的特征1.What exactly is a key player?A“Key Player"is aphrase that I've heard about from employers during just about every search I've conducted.I asked a client——a hiring manager involved in a recent search—to define it for me."Every company has a handful of staff in a given area of expertise that you can count on to get the job done.On my team of seven process engineers and biologists,I've got two or three whom I just couldn't live without,”he said."Key players are essential to my organization.And when we hire your company to recruit for us,we expect that you'll be going into other companies and finding just that:the staff that another manager will not want to see leave.We recruit only key players.”关键员工到底是什么?在我进行的每一次搜索中,我都会从雇主那里听到“关键员工”这个词。
研究生英语综合教程上Unit2 共79页PPT资料
hotel buffets, what do you know about western eating habits?
Starting out
Food Pyramid
Starting out—Task 3
Task 3
Some people worry that the popularity of the Western style fast food among Chinese people, young people in particular, will give rise to a decline in the popularity of traditional Chinese food, such as, the steamed bun. (P35)
Culinary Delights in China
Reading Focus
1 Background Information 2 Global Understanding 3 Detailed Information 4 Critical Thinking 5 Language Points 6 Vocabulary in Action
Starting out
Task 1
Chinese cuisine has become widespread in many parts of the world—from East Asia to North America, Australia to Western Europe. Regional cultural differences vary greatly among the different regions of China, giving rise to the different styles of food. There are eight main regional cuisines: Anhui, Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangsu, Shandong, Sichuan and Zhejiang. Work in pairs to choose two different regional cuisines with which you are familiar from the eight alternatives above. Compare them by discussing the ingredients, preparation, flavors etc. (P35)
工程硕士研究生英语综合教程上册unit two
星蓝海学习网
adjacent a.与某物临近的;毗连的
The house adjacent to ours is under repairs. 与我家相邻的房子正在修缮 offensive a.烦扰人的;冒犯的;得罪人 的
Offensive is the best defense. 进攻是最好的防御。 decode n.译码;解码
➢ Sentence: It is worth asking how the act of reading became something to value in itself, as opposed for instance to the act of conversation or the act of taking a walk. (Para. 2)
Text A Four Kinds of Reading
Background Information Long or Difficult Sentences New words & phrases
星蓝海学习网
Background Information
Donald Hall: an American writer of prose and poetry, born in New Haven, Connecticut, in 1928 (He studied at Harvard, Stanford, and Oxford universities, and has taught at both Stanford University and the University of Michigan. He has twice won National Book Awards in 1968 and 1992. “Four Kinds of Reading” was first published in the N ew Yo r k Ti m es i n 1 9 6 9 .)
高等学校研究生英语综合教程上Unit
8
Reading Focus – Language Point
Every dish has a story Buddha Jumping over the Wall: A. This dish was created in the __G__a_th_e_r_i_n_g_S__p_r_in_g__G_a_r_d_e_n__in_
___F_u_z_h_o_u__, _F_u_j_ia_n_,_d_u_r_i_n_g__th_e__r_ei_g_n__o_f _Q_i_n_g_E__m_p__er_o_r______ ___G__u_a_n_g_x_u_.________________________________________. B. It is prepared ___w_i_th__m__o_r_e_t_h_a_n_2_0__m_a_i_n__in_g_r_e_d_i_e_n_ts_. C. _A__p_o_e_t_w_r_o_t_e_a__p_o_e_m__f_o_r_t_h_e_d_i_s_h__.
3
Reading Focus – Global Understanding
① Introduction (Para. 1)
2
Local Chinese cuisines
(Paras. 2-5)
3
Every dish has a story (Paras. 6-11)
4
Warmth and hospitality expressed by food
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Reading Focus – Global Understanding
① Introduction (Para. 1) 2 Local Chinese cuisines (Paras. 2-5) 3 Every dish has a story (Paras. 6-11) 4 Warmth and hospitality expressed by food
Background Information Listen to a dialogue on Food and Restaurants, and complete the gap-filling exercise. 1. If you want a hamburger, hotdog or fried potato, you can go to those _________________ or __________. refreshment stands snack bars 2. But remember, if you choose to stay there enjoying your food, you should ____________ after finishing the meal. pay some tips 3. And if you want some vegetables, you can go to the __________ on the street. salad bars 4. In diners or coffee shops, you can order food of various levels according to ___________________ and your own preference ______________. economic status 5. Finally, using __________________ are the easiest way to vending machines solve your food problem. You can find anything in it.
Do you think globalization will have an effect on traditional Chinese eating habits? If so, why and how? If not, why not?
Starting out—Task 3 out—
Task 3
Starting out—Task 2 out—
Task 2
With the ever-widening opening up to the outside world, Western practices exert some influence, yet they have not really changed the eating habits of the Chinese people. (P35)
Reading Focus – Global Understanding
Local Chinese cuisines
Zhejiang cuisine: A. ___________________ light and exquisite B. ____________________________________ with the refreshing flavors of nature
Discuss with your partner the following questions. Globalization is everywhere. In the food industry, we see that giants such as KFC and McDonald’s have entered Chinese market and established many franchises in major Chinese cities. (P35) Do you often eat Western style fast food in KFCs or McDonald’s? If yes, what do you think of the food served there? If not, why not?
高等院校研究生英语系列教材
综合教程( 综合教程(上)
INTEGRATED COURSE
UNIT 2 ART OF THE TABLE
2
Content
Starting out Reading Focus Reading More Practical Translation Focused Writing Final Project
(Paras. 12-15)
Reading Focus – Global Understanding
Local Chinese cuisines Sichuan cuisine: delicious yet economical A. _________________________ B. _________________________________ famous for its spicy and hot food C. the use of Chinese prickly ash seeds and other spices like chili pepper
Reading Focus
Culinary Delights in China
Reading Focus
1 2 3 4 5 6
Background Information Global Understanding Detailed Information Critical Thinking Language Points Vocabulary in Action
Reading Focus – Global Understanding Every dish has a story Goubuli: A. Goubuli steamed buns ______________________________ first sold in Tianjin about 150 years ago _____________________________. so popular that the owner had no time to B. They were ________________________________________ answer his customers _________________________________________________. Dongpo Meat: A. ___________________________________, a greatpoet of the This dish was named after Su Dongpo Northern SongDynasty. B. ________________________________________________. He rewarded workers with stewed pork in soy sauce
பைடு நூலகம்
Reading Focus – Global Understanding
Local Chinese cuisines Guangdong cuisine: A. with its ___________________________________________ own characteristics that has exerted a far___________________________________________ reaching influence on other parts of China and the world ___________________________________________ its seafood as well as for its originality B. famous for __________________________________________ and refined cooking processes __________________________________________ C. _____________________________________ offering various soups
Starting out
Food Pyramid Listen carefully to an audio clip about food pyramid and complete the blank-filling exercise.
1. With all these new choices, we must use food pyramid healthy food selection guide to make _____________________. 2. This most important group is made up of all food made from whole grains _________________________. 3. But vegetable group also includes carrots, potatoes and slightly edible plants other_____________________. 4. ___________is rich in protein, vitamins and minerals Dairy food including calcium. 5. _____________________is the smallest part. The tip of the pyramid