杨浦区2019初三英语一模试题

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学年杨浦区中考英语一模(教学类别)

杨浦区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2019.12Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. Red B. Blue C. Green D. Grey8. A. By bus B. By taxi C. By car D. By train9. A. Since 2011 B. Since he was 12 C. For 10 ten years D. For 19 years10. A. At the supermarket B. At the hospitalC. At the fire stationD. At the police station11. A. He fell down while hiking. B. An animal bit him.C. He had a car accident.D. He walked too much.12. A. Borrowing books. B. Placing an order.C. Applying for a job.D. Talking about grades.13. A. They will use an online map. B. They will ask the librarian.C. They will check on the Internet.D. They will look at a poster.14. A. He studied for the science test. B. His brain was badly hurt.C. His mother’s car broke down.D. He was stuck in the lift.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15. Harry Jackson, a builder and burger, was born in London in 1861.16. Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century.17. In 1901, Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing.18. Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall.19. Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house.20. The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词)21. The course is for teenagers who are _______ _______ working on the radio.22. The first course starts on June 25th, and the last one is on _______ _______.23. Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write ________ _______ for young actors.24. A singer who's just finished a _________ ________ will come to the camp.25. For anyone who books before midnight, the cost will only be _______ ________.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. recentB. methodC. respectD. enemy27. My mother was angry _________ me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A. forB. toC. withD. by28. My cat is great: she plays much _________ than my big, noisy dog.A. quietlyB. more quietlyC. most quietlyD. the most quietly29. _________ sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /30. I’ve got two cars. _________ of them is in very good condition, I’m afraid.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None31. My neighbor doesn’t seem very _________. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.A. politelyB. happilyC. patientlyD. friendly32. Our room is always a mess. My roommate never puts _________ away.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing33. We usually go far a walk after supper if there _________ a good program on TV.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. won’t beD. wasn’t going to be34. The first computers _________ the 1940s were bigger than cars.A. inB. onC. atD. since35. While his friends _________ for him, they heard a scream.A. waitB. are waitingC. waitedD. were waiting36. -- _________ I do the exam this year or next year? What do you think?-- Next year would be better.A. CanB. MustC. NeedD. Should37. We heard a strange noise from upstairs, _________ I phoned the police.A. butB. orC. soD. for38. Judy _________ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.A. agreedB. offeredC. promisedD. suggested39. My purchases were three weeks late. I had expected the goods _________ on time.A. arriveB. arrivingC. arrivedD. to arrive40. Every year billions of tons rubbish _________ in Europe. Are you shocked by this?A. producesB. are producedC. be producedD. has produced41. The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth _________ you clean them carefully.A. unlessB. so thatC. whenD. although42. Wow, _________ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it.A. whatB. what aC. what anD. How43. -- _________ did the Greeks enter Troy? -- They hid in a wooden horse.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why44. -- Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen. I’ll clean it up.-- _________ The cleaning lady will do that later.A. You’re welcome.B. That’s too bad!C. Oh, it doesn’t matter.D. Be careful, please.45. -- _________ - Yes, please. That’s very kind of you.A. What about seeing a play tonight?B. Shall I help you with the dishes?C. Would you mind passing me the salt?D. May I use your mobile phone?Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入A. keenB. liedC. locateD. trainedE. layDogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals, find illegal drugs, and rescue people during natural disasters. But did you know that dogs can also be __46__ to help protect plants and animals?Due to their __47__ sense of small and their high energy level, dogs can be taught to look for alien species （物种）that endanger local plants and animals. For example, in the United States, over 50 million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia. The females of these insects __48__ their eggs in the tree’s bark. Their young feed on the wood, killing the tree. Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to __49__,A. deserveB. itemsC. surprisingD. unfortunatelyE. surprisedSimilarly, dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting. From shark’s fin to tiger fur, animal products are sold and traded globally. But dogs’smelling for these products at boarders can make those __50__ harder to sell, which means fewer animals are likely to be killed.Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals, smelling for their waste is probably the most __51__.Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples. They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal. But __52__, depending on the size and location of the animal waste, finding it can be difficult.For protecting endangered species in so many ways, dogs certainly __53__ our thanks. They’ve become not just man’s best friend, but the environment’s best friend, too.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. Laurent, 9, will become one of the _________ people to graduate from a university. (young)55. We need to concentrate on our _________ now, while we have the energy. (goal)56. I forgot to take my textbook. The girl next to me shared _________ with me. (she)57. The show was so boring that we fell _________ after an hour. (sleep)58. A number of animals have escaped from the zoo _________, including a rare white tiger. (recent)59. The death of the boy’s parents left him feeling extremely _________ and alone. (help)60. He can correctly _________ a pack of cards in just 31,16 seconds. (memory)61. -- That’s not a very good time of year to travel. -- Perhaps not. It was just a _________.” (think)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62. The young man denied that he had stolen the necklace.（改为一般疑问句）_________ the young man _________ that the had stolen the necklace?63. My uncle is tall and wear glasses.（对划线部分提问）_________ does your uncle look_________?64. Follow these instructions and you won’t make a mistake.（保持句意基本不变）Follow these instructions and you won’t _________ _________.65. “Please turn off your mobile phones,” said Mr. Brown.（保持句意基本不变）Mr. Brwon told us _________ _________ off our mobile phones.66. They have found the lost child alive and well in a London park.（改为被动语态）The lost child _________ _________ found alive and well in a London park.67. Could you tell me where to park the car?（保持句意基本不变）Could you tell me where _________ _________ park the car?68. find, new skills, you, it, do, to learn, difficult（连词成句）_____________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Crystal was a reporter for her school’s newspaper, The Real Story. She’d done several different kinds of stories before, but never anything like the story she was about to do. During an interview, the school nurse, Mrs.Jones, had told Crystal that the school had a secret basement. Crystal was eager to find out what was in the basement. It could be just about anything! So Crystal asked the newspaper’s advisor, Mr. Adair, if she could do a feature on the school’s basement. He agreed with her that basement might be a fascinating story, especially since a lot of people weren’t even aware that it existed.Crystal got permission from the headmaster to go down into the basement as long as some teachers went with her. So Mr. Adair and Mrs. Jones accompanied Crystal when she went to explore the basement. The guard unlocked the basement door, and Crystal and the two teachers slowly descended the narrow staircase. When they reached the bottom of the stairs, Mrs. Jones turned on the light, and she, Mr. Adair, and Crystal began to look around.Crystal soon discovered a large set of bookshelves with a collection of old dusty books on them. “What are those?” she wondered aloud. Neither of the two teachers knew, so Crystal made her way over to look more closely at the books. They turned out to be yearbooks from every year since the school opened. For almost an hour, Crystal, Mr. Adair, and Mrs. Jones paged slowly through the yearbooks. They joked about the old-fashioned clothes and hair in the oldest books, and they commented on some of the people they recognized. All of a sudden, Crystal knew the next feature she wanted to write. These books were the school’s story just waiting to be told.69. How did Crystal know about the basement?A. From Mr. Adair.B. From Mrs. Jones.C. From the headmaster.D. From the newspaper.70. The underlined word “descended” is closest in meaning to “_________”.A. touchedB. checkedC. went downD. fell on71. Which of the following about the basement might be TRUE?A. It is no longer in use these days.B. It used to be a school clinicC. Some clubs hold meeting there.D. Few people dare to visit it.72. How did Crystal feel about her experience?A. Frightened.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.73. Crystal’s next featured topic is most likely to be “_________”.A. the school nurseB. the old yearbooksC. the lost fashionD. an underground library74. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To amuse readers with a personal storyB. To warn children not to take adventures.C. To describe how a reporter got a story.D. To explain how a mystery should be solved.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Have you ever tried playing the kind of video games that your parents played? The Museum of Science in Manchester, in the UK, has held an exhibition for the last few years, which invites visitors to do __75__ that. It offers them the chance to play games from the last 40 years, in various sessions throughout the day.These video game sessions have now become one of the main attractions of the museum. They are full of people every day, playing a wide range of games. However, visitors often choose the ones they’re __76__. For parents, for example, these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood.There’s also a(n) __77__ purpose to the games. For instance, some old types of computer, dating back 40 years, are also available in the sessions. They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their won computer programs. And at the time, it helped lots of young people to do that. Now, the museum is holding workshops that encourage children to learn similar skills -- and they’re still very popular.The exhibition also shows how much __78__ technology has made over the last 40 years. Parents can often remember playing very simple games. But the games that are played today are more complex. They have better story-lines and animation, too. And the players also have to use much more complicated techniques.___79___, one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry, employing many skilled people. So they hope the exhibition will __80__ this message. That way, people who enjoy gaming will also understand all the hard work, talent, imagination that goes into creating these amazing games.75. A. especially B. exactly C. directly D. mainly76. A. ready for B. poor at C. connected to D. familiar with77. A. dramatic B. official C. historical D. educational78. A. response B. progress C. knowledge D. impression79. A. However B. Therefore C. In fact D. In conclusion80. A. link B. check C. share D. recordC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）A rare experienceImagine the situation. You’re walking down the crowded high street and s__81__ a complete stranger stops ou and says, “Hi! You were on the beach in the south of Spain six years ago. How are you doing?” This stranger isn’t necessarily m__82__. He or she might be a “super - recogniser”. These are people who have the unusual ability to recognise people they have seen only once -- a long time ago, maybe in a crowed.Whatever the differences in looksIt doesn’t matter what the person looks like now. People change, get different hair styles, dye their hair or go grey. Wrinkles, new glasses and makeups give them new a__83__, but the “super - recognisers”can still recognise them.An inborn skillAlthough scientists have known for a long time that about 2% of people suffer from face - blindness, which means that they have huge problems recognising faces, they are only new realising that some people are the exact o__84__.Tests have shown that a “super - recogniser”can identify people that they only saw for a brief moment -- and this is not an ability that we can d__85__, it’s something we are born with.A great h__86__The police are starting to use “super - recognisers” to spot criminal faces in videos of crowds. They look for people with a specific build and facial features like beards and moustaches but they can even recognise quiteo__87__ people, with no noticeable features at all. As well as surprising our holidaymaker in Spain six years later, this ability can be used for a very practical purpose indeed.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）The once was a king who wanted to find the answers to what he considered the three most important questions in life. The three questions are : when is the right time for every action, who are the most important people , and what is the most important thing to do? The king consulted learned men, promising he would richly reward anyone who could answer the questions, but their answers didn’t satisfy him. In the end, he decided to visit a wise hermit who lived in the woods. The hermit would speak only with common people, so the king put on simple clothes.When he got close to the hermit’s hut, he ordered his bodyguards to wait behind. He approached the place and found the hermit digging. He asked the wise man his three questions, but the hermit didn’t respond. Seeing how old and weak the hermit was, the king began helping him dig. The king dug for hours, but the hermit never answered his questions. Just as the king was about to leave, a wounded man came running to the hut and fainted before them. Then the king carried the wounded man to Hermit’s hut and took care of him. The king was exhausted and fell asleep as well. When he awoke, he talked with the man, who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards. He asked for forgiveness and promised to serve the king faithfully.Afterwards, the king went outside and repeated his questions to the hermit once more. The hermit replied, “If you had not helped me dig earlier, you would have left and been killed by the man. So, the most important man back then was me, and the most important time was when you were digging. The most important thing to do was to be kind to me. When the wounded man arrived, he was the most important person, and saving him was the most important thing. By doing so, you made peace with an enemy.”The king finally had his three answers. The most important time is the present, as it’s the only time we have the power to act. The most important person is the one you are with, and the most important thing is always to __92__88. Was the king satisfied with the answers given by learned men?89. Where did the hermit live?90. Why did the king help the hermit dig?He thought the hermit _____________________________________________.91. Who was the wounded man?92. What best fits the blank in the last sentence?93. What were the king’s rewards after he helped the hermit and the wounded man?He __________________ and ____________________________________.Ⅶ. Writing （作文）94. In 60-100 words, make up a two-turn dialogue according to the given situation（根据所给情境编一篇60-100词的两个轮次的对话。

杨浦区2019年初三第二学期英语试卷答案(一).doc

杨浦区2019年初三第二学期英语试卷答案（一）Part 1A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)1. Do you know which bin the batteries should goin? (E)2. I heard that Joe is really a good guitar player. (H)3. The music is starting to give him a headache. (A)4. Regular exercise can help kids build strong bones. (F)5. Be careful with the chemicals when doing the experiment. (D)6. The island country has been named top destination for 2019. (C)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)7. M: It’s finally not raining on the weekend. What do you want to do today?W: Maybe we could just stay in and play games.M: Why? It’s so sunny! We should go to the park and have a picnic.Q: How is the weather today? (C)8. W: Sir, how may I help you?M: I’m looking for a pair of leather shoes.W: This section has new arrivals and that has shoes on sale.Q: Who are the two speakers? (C)9. W: I’m so tired! Shopping is fun, but I think I need some drink now. Shall we go to that café next to the library?M: I’m sorry, I have to go home. I must cook dinner today!Q: What does the woman suggest? (A)10. W: Our guide should be arriving any minute now.M: What? I thought Kitty was coming to show us around the city.W: She couldn’t make it, so she arranged for her cousin to help out.Q: Who are they waiting for? (B)11. W: I see you’ve broken your leg. Did you have an accident with your motorcycle?M: Well, not exactly. I was driving my new car and I had to stop suddenly because a boy ran into the street. I jumped out to shout at him, slipped and fell.Q: How did the man break his leg? (D)12. M: Oh no! I haven’t got my camera!W: But you used it just now to take a photo of the fountain.M: Oh I remember, I put it down on the steps while I put my coat on.W: Well, let’s drive back quickly – it might still be there.Q: Where did the man leave his camera? (B)13. W: How’s your new apartment?M: I really like it. There’s lots of space, and the living room gets a lot of bright light. There’s one problem, though.W: What’s that?M: It’s really noisy in the mornings.Q: What is one thing the man doesn’t like about his apartment? (D)14. M: Yes, madam. How can I help you?W: I’m sorry, but my soup isn’t hot.M: My apologies. I’ll take it back and warm it up.Q: What can we learn from the dialogue? (A)C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)Hi everyone, I’d like to welcome you aboard our train trip through high desert scenery. Our trip today lasts one-and-a-half hours and we will travel at a speed of about fifteen miles an hour. The train climbs uphill for the first forty-five minutes and then makes its way down to a town called Oldsville.In the twentieth century, oil was discovered here and an important industry developed. It didn’t last long, however, and tourism is the biggest industry these days. There’s lots to see in the town.On the journey you won’t see any animals during the daytime because it’s too hot, but you should look out for beautiful desert plants right next to the track, although at this height there are no trees.At one point, we go over an old wooden bridge. People get worried because it’s noisy, but it’s quite safe. There’s no river under the bridge, but you can see some large colourful rocks –they’re fantastic.We don’t make any stops on the trip because all the stations were closed long ago. The route is kept open by local people who love the history o f the railway and at the far end of our train there’s a small store. This store sells specialitems which you can’t buy anywhere else.The other things which we sell during your ride are drinks and snacks. Unfortunately, the machine selling these is broken, so later I’ll be walking down the train with everything in a basket. So stop me if you want anything.Enjoy your trip!(15. F 16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F)D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (10分)This is the Grand Palace information service. We are pleased to announce that the Grand Palace is now open again. The emergency repair work on the roof is now complete, but work is still in progress to repair the outside walls of the building, which were damaged in storms last year.The Palace was built in the 18th century as a holiday home for the King and his family, and decorated in the classical style. You can admire the beautiful painted ceiling in the music room, which contains the Queen’s piano. Visitors can also walk through the palace kitchens and into the dining room, where the table is laid for forty guests, with silver dinner plates and beautiful glasses.If you want drinks and snacks, home-made cakes, sandwiches, tea and coffee are served in the Queen Anne tea-room. On fine days, drinks and snacks are also served in the rose garden.There is an entrance charge of £5.50 for adults or £3.50 for students and children under 14. For tourists traveling as a group (maximum 5 people), there is also a speical group ticket available for £13.50.If you would like further information, please call us on 5674888 during opening hours. Thank you.(21.outside walls 22.18th/eighteenth century 23.forty/40 guests24.fine days 25.group ticket)Part 2Ⅱ. 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33.A 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. DⅢ. 46. D 47. E 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. E 53. BⅣ. 54. fewer 55.tips 56. homeless 57. ourselves 58. satisfied59. carefully 60. fool 61. discussionⅤ. 62. Did ... fall 63. Why are 64. would do 65. To her 66.been built67. so … that68. I wonder how these terrible fires started.Part 3Ⅵ.(A) 69. C 70. B 71. C 72. B 73. D 74. A(B) 75. B 76. C 77. D 78. A 79. B 80. C(C) 81. aim 82. warned 83.basic 84.training 85.although 86.suddenly 87.worried(D) 88. In Australia.89. Her grandfather.90. Cycling to school./The one-kilometre bike ride to school.91. what was the school like92. They were friendly and helpful.93. First, six months is the right amount of time for language learning. And you won’t miss your parents toomuch. Second, you can learn more about the country by staying with a local family. What’s more, you canmake lots of foreign friends.Ⅶ. Omitted.闵行区2019年初三第二学期英语试卷答案（二）Part 1Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片, 每个句子念两遍。

2019年杨浦区初三英语一模(图文)

浦区2018~2019学年度初三英语第一学期期末质量调研2019.1Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( ) 7. A) By bus. B) By ferry. C) On foot. D) By underground. ( ) 8. A) It's raining hard. B) It's pretty warm.C) It's quite cold. D) It's very windy.( ) 9. A) At 7:45. B) At 8:00. C) At 8:15. D) At 8:45. ( ) 10. A)Ask Amy to come over. B) Pick Amy up for dinner.C)Save Amy as her contact. D) Prepare dinner for Amy. ( ) 11. A) In a restaurant. B) In a clothes shop.C) In a sports center. D) In a bank.( ) 12. A) A rabbit. B) A dog. C) A snake. D) A fish. ( ) 13. A) Excited. B) Unhappy. C) Bored. D) Surprised. ( ) 14. A) The woman fell while jogging.B) The man broke the mobile phone.C) The mobile phone broken down.D) The mobile phone's screen is broken.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( ) 15. Sara was supposed to see a film with her friends yesterday.( ) 16. Sara went to the police station because she had lost her purse.( ) 17. A man stopped Sara to ask the way while she was crossing the street.( ) 18. Sara's purse was stolen while she was shopping for a dress.( ) 19. The man with the keys stole Sara's purse.( ) 20. From the dialogue we can tell it's easy to get pick-pocketed in the area.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列容。

2019年上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷(详解)(含有答案解析)

2019年上海杨浦区初三一模英语试卷(详解)一、单选（每题1分，共20分）1. A.poleB.pillC.pearlD.pale【答案】【解析】Which of the following words is pronounced as /peil/?D考查音标。

根据选项中pole的音标为[p əʊl]；pill的音标为[p ɪl]；pearl的音标为[p ɜ:l]；pale的音标为[pe ɪl]。

故答案为D。

2. A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】【解析】Go to sleep early. Then you will be able to concentrate in class tomorrow.D考查冠词。

go to sleep为固定搭配，意为去睡觉。

故答案为D。

3. A.InB.ByC.AtD.To【答案】【解析】 the end of the movie, Sherlock Holmes revealed who the killer was.C考查介词。

根据句中的at the end of为固定搭配，意为在……的结尾可知。

故答案为C。

4. A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself【答案】【解析】No one helped Lisa with her survey report. She finished it all by .D考查代词。

根据句意 "没有人帮助Lisa完成调查报告，她全部自己一个人完成的" 可知，do sth by oneself为固定短语，意为某人自己做某事。

故答案为D。

5. is really rude to cut in line while other people are waiting their turn.【答案】【解析】B考查代词。

本句句意：别人在排队的时候，插队是很不礼貌的。

It 作为形式主语，代指本句真正的主语 "to cut in line" 。

2019届杨浦区中考英语一模

杨浦区2018学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语Part2Phonetics,Grammar and vocabularyII.Choose the best answer.26.Which of the following words is pronounced as/peil/?A.poleB.pillC.pearlD.pale27.Go to sleep early.Then you will be able to concentrate in class tomorrow.A.aB.anC.theD./28.the end of the movie,Sherlock Holmes revealed who the killer was.A.InB.ByC.AtD.To29.No one helped Lisa with her survey report.She finished it all by.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself30.is really rude to cut in line while other people are waiting their turn.A.OneB.ItC.ThisD.That31.There are some places where I never feel.For example,public rest rooms.A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety32.The company is looking staff who are willing to learn new skills.A.forB.atC.upD.after33.Dogs are good pets,I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A.orB.butC.andD.so34.--How was the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics?--It wasn’t as I thought it would be.A.excitingB.more excitingC.so excitingD.most exciting35.I a mystery movie on TV this time yesterday.A.watchB.am watchingC.watchedD.was watching36.I open this window.I think it’s stuck.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.had better not37.This article mainly talks about how the environment.A.protectB.protectsC.to protectD.protecting38.He denied the wild party while his parents were out of town.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.to having39.When Jack entered the room,I didn’t recognize him because he so much weight.A.had lostB.losesC.has lostD.would lose40.The young student guilty of changing information about grades in the school database.A.findsB.foundC.be foundD.was found41.Children are not allowed into the cinema they are with an adult.A.unlessB.so thatC.as soon asD.although42.Not only the customers but also the sales manager in favour of the system.A.beB.amC.isD.are43.--Your dog knows a lot of tricks.do you train him?--Only about ten minutes every day.A.How longB.How oftenC.WhenD.Why第1页/共7页44.--Black cats are a symbol of bad luck in the US.--A.Yes.That’s why people don’t like them.B.Right.Everyone keeps them as pets.C.I know.They’re so dark that I can’t see.D.I agree.It’s nice to hold them in arms.45.--My package hasn’t arrived yet.What’s taking so long?--You just placed your order last night.A.Watch out!B.Be patient!C.How terrible!D.Shut up!plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used.A.beatB.powerC.actuallyD.responseE.responsibleWe’re hearing a lot these days about something called AI,or artificial intelligence.Put simply,AI is intelligence that is displayed by machines.In the beginning of computer technology,machines were46 quite stupid.They could only do what people told them to do,and computers didn’t have the47to do anything complex.Slowly,that began to change.In1989,two AI programs,Hi Tech and Deep Thought, showed advanced problem solving skills after they48human masters in the game of chess.It was then that people began to see the true potential(潜能)of AI.Today,AI can be used at work in our factories,online,and in our daily lives.Siri,the iPhone’s digital assistant,is a good ers can say almost anything to Siri and get a surprisingly humanlike49.A.situationsB.operateC.amazingD.recentlyE.amazedThere are other intelligent personal assistants,like Google Assistant,which is an app that works with smart devices in your home.When it is given commands,it will connect to your other devices,allowing users to50their home appliances remotely.In late2017,the world was51when Sophia,a human-like robot,made the news again.Developed by Hong Kong’s Hanson Robotics,she was designed to work with humans and adapt to their behavior.She was interviewed by the press and was even given Saudi Arabian citizenship.And more52,Sophia spoke at Brain Bar,which describes itself as“The Biggest European Festival of the future”.It is clear from the video that Sophia continues to improve and update.The robot even says that“just a few months ago,I couldn’t tell a dog’s face from a human’s face,but now I can.It’s already saved me from a few embarrassing 53.”plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54.You’re always making for your failure to achieve long-term change.(excuse)55.Huawei has overtaken Apple to become the world’s largest smartphone maker.(two)56.visit to the island was a trip of a lifetime and one we thoroughly enjoyed.(us)57.Did you hear the actor’s acceptance at the Oscars ceremony?(speak)58.They killed four policemen while they were trying to a bank.(robbery)59.Many villagers were injured in the wild forest fire.(serious)60.The film is quite,so many people have trouble trying to understand its meaning.(usual)61.They have come up with some ideas to make the event fun and memorable.(create)V.Rewrite the following sentences as required.62.I have never spoken publicly before.（改为一般疑问句）you spoken publicly before?63.Wecan make people’s faces look funny by making greater some of their features.（对划线部分提问）we make people’s faces look funny?64.Someone tried to enter our house by force while we were away.（保持句意基本不变）Someone tried to our house while we were away.65.“Did you meet at the underground station?”asked the detective.（保持句意基本不变）The detective asked we at the underground station.66.They sell this food in natural food stores throughout North America.（改为被动语态）This food in natural food stores throughout North America.67.Take water with you if you’re going for a walk in the desert.（保持句意基本不变）Never walk in the desert water with you.68.skills,become,are required,what,a cartoon artist,to（连词成句）?Part3Reading and WritingVI.Reading comprehension.A.Choose the best answer.Did you know that a lot of the technology we use today appeared in books before scientists invented it?E-book readers didn’t appear until1999,but as long ago as1961,author Stanislaw Lem wrote about them in his book,Return from the Stars.Cash machines were invented in the1980s.But RayBradbury thought of them first,in his1953novel,Fahrenheit451.Scientists are working on all these ideas from books and films.How far have they got?Back to the Future Part II,Steven Spielberg(1989)When Marty and his friend travel to the future,one of the most amazingmachines they find is flying cars.The cars fly along‘roads’in the sky whichhave signs and streetlights.AI,Steven Spielberg(2001)based on Super-Toys Last All Summer Long,Brian Aldiss(1969)When a young child dies,his mother is given an android which looks and behavesexactly like a real boy.The robot loves her like a son.Iron Man Marvel Comics(1963)Marvel films(2008onward)A rich scientist and engineer is badly hurt.To save his own life,he builds himself arobotic heart and a powerful metal suit which makes him stronger and faster than anyother man.He becomes a cyborg–part man,part machine.Minority Report short story by Philip K.Dick(1956)and a film byStevenSpielberg(2002)Tom Cruise plays a detective who can stop crimes before they happen.Histeam use information from psychics,who can see the future.They know whowill break the law and when it will happen,but they don’t know where.Another idea that appeared in Minority Report is personalized advertising.Allaround the future city there are advertising billboards which use cameras torecognize the people walking by.The billboards speak to people by nameandsuggest things to buy.The reason I love this one is becausethe time travel is used so incrediblywell here.The ideas they came upwith are so interesting and so well communicated.Packed with non-stop action from start to finish,it is the best film in the series and among the best Marvel-inspired films ever.69.What kind of stories are these films and books?A.Detective stories.B.Science fiction.C.Children’s stories.D.Myths and fables.70.What do e-book readers and cash machines have in common?A.People have already invented both technologies in real life.B.They both appeared in the films directed by Steven Spielberg.C.They both gave authors ideas to write exciting stories.D.They both appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century.71.According to the text,android is.A.a person who can predict the futureB.a system designed for mobile devicesC.a human with a robotic heartD.a robot who can love and be loved72.Which film is based on the comic books?A.Back to the Future Part II B.AIC.Iron ManD.Minority Report73.The idea of comes from Back to the Future Part II .A.flying carsB.cash machinesC.cyborgsD.smart advertising74.Which of the following might be the review of the film Minority Report ?A. B.C. D.B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.What makes an advertisement effective?You can easily answer thisquestion if you walk around a city.A good ad is one that gets your attentionand makes you focus on the important 75,too.To learn how to create an effective ad,like a poster for example,start by 76the two posters on the right.Answer this without stopping to think:Which one is more effective?Yes,it’s the one at the bottom.Let’s examinewhy.First of all,it’s more colourful and it’s got attractive pictures.The whiteand black poster almost becomes invisible next to it.Colour draws attention.Moreover,it can 77your feelings and make you react in a certain way.Images do the same.Do the cupcakes on the poster at the bottom make yourmouth water?Do they make you quickly go through the text to find outwhere you can get them?That’s what they’re there for!An ad isn’t just colour and pictures.You’ve got something to say,sothe next thing you should do is to decide how much text you should write.Remember that people are impatient and will 78read a long text to seewhat it’s about.The amount of text should be just right to get your messageacross,so focus on your message and say it with as few words as possible.Your choice of font (the styleof By turning Dick’s story into a thriller,Spielberg has been true to the story.He’s transformed something dark and scary into something softer and more comfortable.I love its central theme of mother and child,and I love the way it takes aPinocchio-like fairy tale and puts itinto an adult content.letters),font size(how big or small the letters are)and font colour also play an important role.You want the text to be79to read,especially from a distance.80,you have to decide how you’re going to organize both the pictures and the text in the space you’ve got.A good layout helps people‘read’the ad quickly and communicates your message more effectively.If your poster is too busy,your message will simply get lost!75. A.task rmation C.goal D.proof76. A.discovering B.memorizing paring D.recognizing77. A.express B.hide C.link D.affect78. A.probably B.mainly C.rarely D.definitely79. A.easy B.enjoyable C.basic D.serious80. A.However B.Finally C.In conclusion D.As a resultC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.A healthy mindThe brain is the most fascinating part of our body.Even though there has been all medical research, n81really understands everything about it.Like the rest of our body,our brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s82.Getting a good night’s sleep,eating a balanced diet and taking deep breaths are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result. The t83is,just like your body,you can also improve your mind.I’ve found I can improve my memory by i84what I need to remember.For example,if I’m going shopping and I need bread,milk and a birthday card for my brother,I form pictures of a loaf of bread,a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday card with a football on it.The same kind of method can be used with important dates.If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event,it’s much e85to remember than just a number on a calendar.Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r86visit new places and have new experiences.Traveling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have ever expected. Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working,but communication with others in any language is important.Having a c87is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.D.Answer the questions.Dear Mrs.Smith,I regret to inform you that your order for bed clothes and curtains will not arrive on schedule.The reason for this is the factory that supplies our fabrics(面料)flooded during the typhoon over the weekend. All of the material it had in stock(存货)was ruined,and its workers now have to clean up the factory.This includes repairing some of the looms it uses to make the fabrics.As a result,it will take an additional two weeks for them to send us the fabrics.Since you custom-ordered these fabrics,the factory has agreed to deal with your order first.As soon as we receive it,my company will also give your order priority;after all,you are a valuable customer for us.We’ll try to get all the bed clothes and curtains done as soon as possible.I’ll email you when we start sewing work,and again when the items are finished and we’ve done quality control on them.92,and I hope you will continue to use our services in the future. Sincerely,Joes Sewing Company88.What did Mrs.Smith order from Joes Sewing Company?89.Why couldn’t the factory supply fabrics on schedule?90.How long will it take for the factory to send the fabrics?91.What does Joes Sewing company promise Mrs.Smith?92.What best fits the blank?93.Will Mrs.Smith be satisfied with the solution?Why or why not?VII.Writing94.Suppose you are Mark.You witnessed a crime.Write a diary in60-120words about it.（假设你是Mark，看到了一起犯罪活动，就你所见所为写一篇60-120个词的日记，标点符号不占格）The following questions are for reference:●Who did you see?●When and where did you see them?●What were they doing?●How did you feel?●What did you do then?参考答案语法26-30DDCDB31-35BABCD36-40ACCAD41-45ACBAB46-49CBAD50-53BECA54.excuse55.second56.Our57.speech58.rob59.seriously60.unusual61.creative62.Have,ever63.How,can64.break into65.if/whether,met66.is sold67.without any68.What skills are required to become a cartoon artist?阅读69-74BADCAD75-80BCDCAB81.nobody82.simple83.truth84.imaging85.easier86.regularly87.conversation/chatting88.Bed clothes and curtains89.Because the factory flooded during the typhoon over the weekend.90.It will take an additional two weeks.91.Order priority92.We are really sorry for this.93.Yes,I think so.Because Joes Sewing gives Mrs Smith order priority and promises that they will try to get all the bed clothes and curtains done as soon as possible.。

上海市杨浦区2019年中考一模英语试卷带讲解

M: Cheer up. You can try again next year.
W: I know, but it still hurts.
Q: How does the woman feel?
14.
A.The woman fell while jogging.B.The man broke the mobile phone.
Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)
7.
A.By bus.B.By ferry.C.On foot.D.By underground.
D
【原文】W: I’m sorry I’m late. I took a bus to the ferry pier, and then walked. It took a long time.
25.Nancy Drew was created as a________________in many books and she started a new trend.
21. (1).female(2).heroes
22. (1).good(2).sense
23. (1).90(2).years
Q: What kind of pet does the man probably have?
13.
A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Bored.D.Surprised.
B
【原文】M: Why the long face?
W: I didn’t get a place on the team.

杨浦区中考一模-2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷(附答案)

上海市杨浦区2019初三英语一模试题及答案

杨浦区2019 学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2019.1（满分150 分，考试时间：100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有7 答题，共94 小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（6 分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（共8 分）7.A) A reporter. B) A TV host. C) An air hostess. D) A lawyer.8.A) Classical music. B) Jazz. C) Country music. D) Rock.9. A) ¥110. B) ¥100. C) ¥90. D) ¥80.10.A) Anything he liked. B) Jacket and tie.C)Jacket and hat. D) Suit and tie.11.A) In an old house. B) In a little shop. C) On a train. D) Ona boat.12.A) He will be waiting or a package. B) He will do some online shopping.C)He will deliver jeans to customers. D) He has ordered some food online.13.A) The man is saving money for a new car. B) The man spends a lot of money on gas.C)The man is driving his parents’ car D) Repairing the car costs the man a lot.14.A) Susan can sell her present house. B) It’s necessary for Susan to buy a new house.C)Susan can’t afford a new house. D) It’s not wise of Susan to buy another house.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（共6 分）15.The story happened on a windy and rainy day.16.Two children came to the house to sell newspapers.17.The speaker invited them in and served them milk and bread.18.They kept talking to the speaker while she was doing housework.19.The speaker failed to get rid of the dirty marks on the carpet.20.The story tells us that we should be thankful for everything we have.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：（共10 分）21.Over a hundred people died in a plane crashlast night.22.British couple are missing, onlyafter they started climbing Mount Everest.23.There arein many parts of India and 32 people died yesterday.24.A report shows that for every one hour of commuting, 30 minuteson trafficjams in Beijing.25.Joe Hall’swon him over 13,000,000 pounds last night.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20 分）26.Which of the following words is pronounced as /waild/?A) world B) wide C) wild D) wind27.Mike has only driven to the pub to showhis new car—he usually walks!A) of B) off C) around D) with28.Whenis dressed the same, worrying about what you look like isn’t so important.A) someone B) anyone C) no one D) everyone29.We use an online bill-paying service, and we buy almost everythingcredit card.A) on B) by C) for D) at30.ny way to improve this ‘welcome letter’—I want to make sure it sounds.A) friendly B) carefully C) gently D) politely31.earthquake recorded in the 20th century occurred in Chile in 1960.A) Large B) Larger C) Largest D) The largest32.wonder whether buying an electric cara good idea.A) be B) am C) is D) are33.I don’t mindback home. I feel like some fresh air.A) walk B) walking C) to walk D) to walking34.The sign says: “Passengersshow their tickets and passports.”A) must B) may C) can D) should35.I30 pages of the book so far, but I hope to finish it by next week.A) read B) am reading C) have read D) will read36.It was a terrible journey,we got there safely in the end.A) and B) or C) so D) but37.We’ll have to cancel the school sports meetingit shows tonight.A) if B) although C) unless D) since38.hen wehome last night, we saw a strange object in the sky.A) drive B) drove C) were driving D) had driven39.The police required the travelerfor his luggage.A) check B) to check C) checking D) checked40.can we help victims after a natural disaster?A) Who B) How C) Where D) When41.Pleasefruits and vegetables in a basin.A) wash B) washing C) to wash D) washed42.Half of the Beijing’s private carsoff the roads due to heavy smog on Friday.A) order B) are ordered C) ordered D) were ordered43.mazing the stage play War Horse is?A) What B) What a C) What an D) How44.—More underground lines should be built in our city.—.A) I’m glad to hear that. B) Not exactly.C) I couldn’t agree more. D) I’m on your side.45.—I’m sorry I’m late—the traffic was terrible.—The traffic situation is getting worse these days.A) That’s OK.B) You’re welcome.C) I don’t think so. D) Please go ahead.plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

【上海市】杨浦区2019届九年级上学期期末(一模)考试英语试题

【上海市】杨浦区2019届九年级上学期期末（一模）考试英语试题.（考试时间120分钟，满分120分。

）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（6分）A B C DE F G H1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( ) 7. A. By bus. B. By ferry. C. On foot. D. By underground. ( ) 8. A. It’s raining hard. B. It’s pretty warm.C. It’s quite cold.D. It’s very windy.( ) 9. A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. D. At 8:45.( ) 10. A. Ask Amy to come over. B. Pick Amyupfor dinner.C. Save Amy as her contact.D. Prepare dinner for Amy.( ) 11. A. In a restaurant. B. In a clothes shop.C. In a sports center.D. In a bank.( ) 12. A. A rabbit. B. A dog. C. A snake. D. A fish.( ) 13. A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Bored. D. Surprised.( ) 14. A. The woman fell while jogging. B. The man broke the mobile phone.C. The mobile phone broke down.D. The mobile phone’s screen is broken.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( ).15. Sara was supposed to see a film with her friends yesterday.( ).16. Sara went to the police station because she had lost her purse.( ).17. A man stopped Sara to ask the way while she was crossing the street.( ).18. Sara’s purse was stolen while she was shopping for a dress.( ).19. The man with the keys stole Sara’s purse.( ).20. From the dialogue we can tell it’s easy to get pick-pocketed in the area.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Nancy Drew was created at a time when girls had few ________ ________ in literature.22. Nancy uses her reasoning and ________ ________ to solve mysteries.23. Nancy Drew’s cultural influence has affected girls for almost ________ ________.24. Many successful women including judges in the US’s ________ ________ were affectedby Nancy.25. Nancy Drew was created as a ________ ________ in many books and she started a newtrend.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案. (共20分)( ) 26. Which of the following wordsis pronounced as /pe0l/?A. poleB. pillC. pearlD. pale( ) 27. Go to sleep early. Then you will be able to concentrate in class tomorrow.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 28. the end of the movie, Sherlock Holmes revealed who the killer was.A. InB. ByC. AtD. To( ) 29. No one helped Lisa with her survey report. She finished it all by .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself( ) 30. is really rude to cut in line while other people are waiting their turn.A. OneB. ItC. ThisD. That( ) 31. There are some places where I never feel . For example, public rest rooms.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety( ) 32. The company is looking staff who are willing to learn new skills.A. forB. atC. upD. after( ) 33. Dogs are good pets, I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A. orB. butC. andD. so( ) 34. – How was the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics?–It wasn’t as I thought it would be.A. excitingB. more excitingC. so excitingD. most exciting( ) 35. I a mystery movie onTV this time yesterday.A. watchB. am watchingC. watchedD. was watching( ) 36. I open this window. I think it’s stuck.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. had better not( ) 37. This article mainly talks about how the environment.A. protectB. protectsC. to protectD. protecting( ) 38. He denied the wild party while his parents were out of town.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. to having( ) 39. When Jack entered the room, I didn’t recognize him because he so much weight.A. had lostB. losesC. has lostD. would lose( ) 40. The young student guilty of changing information about grades in the school database.A. findsB. foundC. be foundD. was found( )41. Children are not allowed into the cinema they are with an adult.A. unlessB. so thatC. as soon asD. although( )42. Not only the customers but also the sales manager in favour of the system.A. beB. amC. isD. are( ) 43. – Your dog knows a lot of tricks. do you train him?– Only about ten minutes every day. A. How long B. How often C. When D. Why( ) 44. – Black cats are a symbol of bad luck in the US.–A. Yes. That’s why people don’t like them.B. Right. Everyone keeps them as pets.C. I know. They’re so dark that I can’t see.D. I agree. It’s nice to hold them in ar ms.( ) 45. –My package hasn’t arrived yet. What’s taking so long?– You just placed your order last night. A. Watch out! B. Be patient! C. How terrible! D. Shut up!Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word or phrase canonly be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。

杨浦区2019初三英语一模试题答案与解析

47. A In many developing countries where there isn't a safe 47 of tap water
可判断此处需填一个名词，根据句意可判断选A。
48. E Tap water is controlled by the government and often
53. D Several restaurants in the those cities have also 53bottled water for
tap water.此处需填一个动词，根据上下文需要填现在完成时，只有D吻合。
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
50. E certain policy makers have taken steps to reduce it and 50 people to
drink tap water.这里应该填入一个动词，可在D和E里面选，encourage sb to do
是固定搭配且符合句意，故选E。
51. B the Australian city of Bundanoon became the first city in the world to
65. be published
66.neither nor考察了否定词的运用。
67. whether
考察了主动和被动语态之间的转换。
考察了宾语从句。
68. Tom’s legs were covered with a blanket.考察了连词成句。
第三部分：Reading and Writing
54. him考察了主格转变为宾格。

2019届杨浦区中考英语一模

杨浦区2019年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and vocabularyII. Choose the best answer.26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /peil/?A. poleB. pillC. pearlD. pale27. Go to ________ sleep early. Then you will be able to concentrate in class tomorrow.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. ________ the end of the movie, Sherlock Holmes revealed who the killer was.A. InB. ByC. AtD. To29. No one helped Lisa with her survey report. She finished it all by ________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself30. ________ is really rude to cut in line while other people are waiting their turn.A. OneB. ItC. ThisD. That31. There are some places where I never feel ________. For example, public rest rooms.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety32. The company is looking ________ staff who are willing to learn new skills.A. forB. atC. upD. after33. Dogs are good pets, ________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over.A. orB. butC. andD. so34. --How was the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics?--It wasn’t ________ as I thought it would be.A. excitingB. more excitingC. so excitingD. most exciting35. I ________ a mystery movie on TV this time yesterday.A. watchB. am watchingC. watchedD. was watching36. I ________ open this window. I think it’s stuck.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. had better not37. This article mainly talks about how ________ the environment.A. protectB. protectsC. to protectD. protecting38. He denied ________ the wild party while his parents were out of town.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. to having39. When Jack entered the room, I didn’t recognize him because he ________ so much weight.A. had lostB. losesC. has lostD. would lose40. The young student ________ guilty of changing information about grades in the school database.A. findsB. foundC. be foundD. was found41. Children are not allowed into the cinema ________ they are with an adult.A. unlessB. so thatC. as soon asD. although42. Not only the customers but also the sales manager ________ in favour of the system.A. beB. amC. isD. are43. --Your dog knows a lot of tricks. ________ do you train him?--Only about ten minutes every day.A. How longB. How oftenC. WhenD. Why44. --Black cats are a symbol of bad luck in the US.--________A. Yes. That’s why people don’t like them.B. Right. Everyone keeps them as pets.C. I know. They’re so dark that I can’t see.D. I agree. It’s nice to hold them in arms.45. --My package hasn’t arrived yet. What’s taking so long?--You just placed your order last night. ________A. Watch out!B. Be patient!C. How terrible!D. Shut up!III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word or phrase can only beWe’re hearing a lot these days about something called AI, or artificial intelligence. Put simply, AI is intelligence that is displayed by machines. In the beginning of computer technology, machines were __46__ quite stupid. They could only do what people told them to do, and computers didn’t have the __47__ to do anything complex. Slowly, that began to change. In 1989, two AI programs, Hi Tech and Deep Thought, showed advanced problem solving skills after they __48__ human masters in the game of chess. It was then that people began to see the true potential(潜能) of AI.Today, AI can be used at work in our factories, online, and in our daily lives. Siri, the iPhone’s digital assistant, is a good example. Users can say almost anything to Siri and get a surprisingly humanlike __49__.There are other intelligent personal assistants, like Google Assistant, which is an app that works with smart devices in your home. When it is given commands, it will connect to your other devices, allowing users to __50__ their home appliances remotely.In late 2017, the world was __51__ when Sophia, a human-like robot, made the news again. Developed by Hong Kong’s Hanson Robotics, she was designed to work with humans and adapt to their behavior. She was interviewed by the press and was even given Saudi Arabian citizenship. And more __52__, Sophia spoke at Brain Bar, which describes itself as “The Biggest European Festival of the future”. It is clear from the video that Sophia continues to improve and update. The robot ev en says that “just a few months ago, I couldn’t tell a dog’s face from a human’s face, but now I can. It’s already saved me from a few embarrassing __53__.”IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.54. You’re always making ________ for your failure to achieve long-term change. (excuse)55. Huawei has overtaken Apple to become the world’s ________ largest smartphone maker. (two)56. ________ visit to the island was a trip of a lifetime and one we thoroughly enjoyed. (us)57. Di d you hear the actor’s acceptance ________ at the Oscars ceremony? (speak)58. They killed four policemen while they were trying to ________ a bank. (robbery)59. Many villagers were ________ injured in the wild forest fire. (serious)60. The film is quite ________, so many people have trouble trying to understand its meaning. (usual)61. They have come up with some ________ ideas to make the event fun and memorable. (create)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.62. I have never spoken publicly before.（改为一般疑问句）________ you ________ spoken publicly before?63. We can make people’s faces look funny by making greater some of their features.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ we make people’s faces look funny?64. Someone tried to enter our house by force while we were away.（保持句意基本不变）Someone tried to ________ ________ our house while we were away.65. “Did you meet at the underground station?” asked the detective.（保持句意基本不变）The detective asked ________ we ________ at the underground station.66. They sell this food in natural food stores throughout North America.（改为被动语态）This food ________ ________ in natural food stores throughout North America.67. Take water with you if you’re going for a walk in the desert.（保持句意基本不变）Never walk in the desert ________ ________ water with you.68. skills, become, are required, what, a cartoon artist, to（连词成句）________________________________________________?Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehension.A. Detective stories.B. Science fiction.C. Children’s stories.D. Myths and fables.70. What do e-book readers and cash machines have in common?A. People have already invented both technologies in real life.B. They both appeared in the films directed by Steven Spielberg.C. They both gave authors ideas to write exciting stories.D. They both appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century.71. According to the text, android is ________.A. a person who can predict the futureB. a system designed for mobile devicesC. a human with a robotic heartD. a robot who can love and be loved72. Which film is based on the comic books?A. Back to the Future Part IIB. AIC. Iron ManD. Minority Report73. The idea of ________ comes from Back to the Future Part II .A. flying carsB. cash machinesC. cyborgsD. smart advertising74. Which of the following might be the review of the film Minority Report ?A. B.C. D.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.What makes an advertisement effective? You can easily answer thisquestion if you walk around a city. A good ad is one that gets yourattention and makes you focus on the important __75__, too.To learn how to create an effective ad, like a poster for example, startby __76__ the two posters on the right. Answerthis without stopping tothink: Which one is more effective? Yes, it’s the one at the bottom. Let’sexamine why.First of all, it’s more colourful and it’s got attractive pictures. TheHe’s transformed dark and scary into softer and morewhite and black poster almost becomes invisible next to it. Colour draws attention. Moreover, it can __77__ your feelings and make you react in a certain way. Images do the same. Do the cupcakes on the poster at the bottom make your mouth water? Do they make you quickly go through the text to find out where you can get them? That’s what they’re there for!An ad isn’t just colour and pictures. You’ve got something to say, so the next thing you should do is to decide how much text you should write. Remember that people are impatient and will __78__ read a long text to see what it’s about. The amount of text should be jus t right to get your message across, so focus on your message and say it with as few words as possible. Your choice of font (the style of letters), font size (how big or small the letters are) and font colour also play an important role. You want the text to be __79__ to read, especially from a distance.__80__, you have to decide how you’re going to organize both the pictures and the text in the space you’ve got. A good layout helps people ‘read’ the ad quickly and communicates your message more effectively. If your poster is too busy, your message will simply get lost!75. A. task B. information C. goal D. proof76. A. discovering B. memorizing C. comparing D. recognizing77. A. express B. hide C. link D. affect78. A. probably B. mainly C. rarely D. definitely79. A. easy B. enjoyable C. basic D. serious80. A. However B. Finally C. In conclusion D. As a resultC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.A healthy mindThe brain is the most fascinating part of our body. Even though there has been all medical research, n__81__ really understands everything about it. Like the rest of our body, our brain needs to be cared for. The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s__82__. Getting a good night’s sleep, eating a balanced diet and taking deep breaths are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain.Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result. The t__83__ is, just like your body, you can also improve your mind. I’ve found I can improve my memory by i__84__ what I need to remember. For example, if I’m going shopping and I need bread, milk and a birthday card for my brother, I form pictures of a loaf of bread, a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday card with a football on it.The same kind of method can be used with important dates. If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event, it’s much e__85__ to remember than just a number on a ca lendar.Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r__86__ visit new places and have new experiences. Traveling more often has much more long-term benefits than you would have ever expected. Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working, but communication with others in any language is important. Having a c__87__ is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV.D. Answer the questions.Dear Mrs. Smith,I regret to inform you that your order for bed clothes and curtains will not arrive on schedule. The reason for this is the factory that supplies our fabrics(面料) flooded during the typhoon over the weekend. All of the material it had in stock(存货) was ruined, and its workers now have to clean up the factory. This includes repairing some of the looms it uses to make the fabrics.As a result, it will take an additional two weeks for them to send us the fabrics. Since you custom-ordered these fabrics, the factory has agreed to deal with your order first. As soon as we receive it, my company will also give your order priority; after all, you are a valuable customer for us. We’ll try to get all the bed clothes and curtains done as soon as possible.I’ll email you when we start sewing work, and again when the items are finished and we’ve done quality control on them. __92__, and I hope you will continue to use our services in the future.Sincerely,Joes Sewing Company88. What did Mrs. Smith order from Joes Sewing Company?89. Why couldn’t the factory supply fabrics on schedule?90. How long will it take for the factory to send the fabrics?91. What does Joes Sewing company promise Mrs. Smith?92. What best fits the blank?93. Will Mrs. Smith be satisfied with the solution? Why or why not?VII. Writing94. Suppose you are Mark. You witnessed a crime. Write a diary in 60-120 words about it.（假设你是Mark，看到了一起犯罪活动，就你所见所为写一篇60-120个词的日记，标点符号不占格）The following questions are for reference:●Who did you see?●When and where did you see them?●What were they doing?●How did you feel?●What did you do then?参考答案语法26-30 DDCDB 31-35 BABCD36-40ACCAD 41-45ACBAB46-49CBAD 50-53BECA54. excuse 55. second 56. Our 57. speech 58. rob 59. seriously60. unusual 61. creative62. Have, ever 63. How, can 64. break into 65. if/whether, met 66. is sold67. without any68. What skills are required to become a cartoon artist?阅读69-74 BADCAD75-80 BCDCAB81.nobody 82. simple 83. truth 84. imaging 85. easier 86. regularly87. conversation/ chatting88. Bed clothes and curtains89. Because the factory flooded during the typhoon over the weekend.90. It will take an additional two weeks.91. Order priority92. We are really sorry for this.93. Yes, I think so. Because Joes Sewing gives Mrs Smith order priority and promises that they will try to get all the bed clothes and curtains done as soon as possible.。

2019年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2019年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷一、Part2Phonetics，GrammarandvocabularyChoosethebestanswer.1．（3分）Which of the following words is pronounced as /peil/？（）A．pole B．pill C．pearl D．pale2．（3分）Go to ________ sleep early．Then you will be able to concentrate in class tomorrow．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（3分）________ the end of the movie，Sherlock Holmes revealed who the killer was．（）A．In B．By C．At D．To4．（3分）No one helped Lisa with her survey report．She finished it all by ________．（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself5．（3分）________ is really rude to cut in line while other people are waiting their turn．（）A．One B．It C．This D．That6．（3分）There are some places where I never feel ________．For example，public rest rooms．（）A．save B．safe C．safely D．safety7．（3分）The company is looking ________ staff who are willing to learn new skills．（）A．for B．at C．up D．after8．（3分）Dogs are good pets，________ I do not like it when they leave hair all over．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so9．（3分）﹣﹣How was the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics？﹣﹣It wasn't ________ as I thought it would be．（）A．exciting B．more excitingC．so exciting D．most exciting10．（3分）I ________ a mystery movie on TV this time yesterday．（）A．watch B．am watchingC．watched D．was watching11．（3分）I ________ open this window．I think it's stuck．（）A．can't B．needn'tC．mustn't D．had better not12．（3分）This article mainly talks about how ________ the environment．（）A．protect B．protects C．to protect D．protecting 13．（3分）He denied ________ the wild party while his parents were out of town．（）A．have B．to have C．having D．to having 14．（3分）When Jack entered the room，I didn't recognize him because he ________ so much weight．（）A．had lost B．loses C．has lost D．would lose 15．（3分）The young student ________ guilty of changing information about grades in the school database．（）A．finds B．found C．be found D．was found 16．（3分）Children are not allowed into the cinema ________ they are with an adult．（）A．unless B．so that C．as soon as D．although 17．（3分）Not only the customers but also the sales manager ________ in favour of the system．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are18．（3分）﹣﹣Your dog knows a lot of tricks．________ do you train him？﹣﹣Only about ten minutes every day．（）A．How long B．How often C．When D．Why19．（3分）﹣﹣Black cats are a symbol of bad luck in the US．﹣﹣________（）A．Yes．That's why people don't like them．B．Right．Everyone keeps them as pets．C．I know．They're so dark that I can't see．D．I agree．It's nice to hold them in arms．20．（3分）﹣﹣My package hasn't arrived yet．What's taking so long？﹣﹣You just placed your order last night．________（）A．Watch out!B．Be patient!C．How terrible!D．Shut up!二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeused.21．A．beat B．power C．actually D．response E．responsibleWe're hearing a lot these days about something called AI，or artificial intelligence．Put simply，AI is intelligence that is displayed by machines．In the beginning of computer technology，machines were（1）quite stupid．They could only do what people told them to do，and computers didn't have the（2）to do anything complex．Slowly，that began to change．In 1989，two AI programs，Hi Tech and Deep Thought，showed advanced problem solving skills after they（3）human masters in the game of chess．It was then that people began to see the true potential（潜能）of AI．Today，AI can be used at work in our factories，online，and in our daily lives．Siri，the iPhone's digital assistant，is a good example．Users can say almost anything to Siri and get a surprisingly humanlike （4）．22．A．situations B．operate C．amazing D．recently E．amazedThere are other intelligent personal assistants，like Google Assistant，which is an app that works with smart devices in your home．When it is given commands，it will connect to your other devices，allowing users to（1）their home appliances remotely．In late 2017，the world was（2）when Sophia，a human﹣like robot，made the news again．Developed by Hong Kong's Hanson Robotics，she was designed to work with humans and adapt to their behavior．She was interviewed by the press and was even given Saudi Arabian citizenship．And more （3），Sophia spoke at Brain Bar，which describes itself as "The Biggest European Festival of the future"．It is clear from the video that Sophia continues to improve and update．The robot even says that "just a few months ago，I couldn't tell a dog's face from a human's face，but now I can．It's already saved me from afew embarrassing （4）．"三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．You're always making for your failure to achieve long﹣term change．（excuse）24．Huawei has overtaken Apple to become the world's largest smartphone maker．（two）25．visit to the island was a trip of a lifetime one and we thoroughly enjoyed．．（us）26．Did you hear the actor's acceptance at the Oscars ceremony？（speak）27．They killed four policemen while they were trying to a bank．（robbery）28．Many villagers were injured in the wild forest fire．（serious）29．The film is quite，so many people have trouble trying to understand its meaning．（usual）30．They have come up with some ideas to make the event fun and memorable．（create）四、Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.31．I have never spoken publicly before．（改为一般疑问句）you spoken publicly before？32．We can make people's faces look funny by making greater some of their features．（对划线部分提问）we make people's faces look funny？33．Someone tried to enter our house by force while we were away．（保持句意基本不变）Someone tried to our house while we were away．34．"Did you meet at the underground station？" asked the detective．（保持句意基本不变）The detective asked we at the underground station．35．They sell this food in natural food stores throughout North America．（改为被动语态）This food in natural food stores throughout North America．36．Take water with you if you're going for a walk in the desert．（保持句意基本不变）Never walk in the desert water with you．37．skills，become，are required，what，a cartoon artist，to（连词成句）？四、ReadingandWritingReadingcomprehension.A.Choosethebestanswer.38．（1）What kind of stories are these films and books？A．Detective stories．B．Science fiction．C．Children's stories．D．Myths and fables．（2）What do e﹣book readers and cash machines have in common？A．People have already invented both technologies in real life．B．They both appeared in the films directed by Steven Spielberg．C．They both gave authors ideas to write exciting stories．D．They both appeared at the beginning of the twentieth century．（3）According to the text，android is．A．a person who can predict the futureB．a system designed for mobile devicesC．a human with a robotic heartD．a robot who can love and be loved（4）Which film is based on the comic books？A．Back to the Future Part IIB．AIC．Iron ManD．Minority Report（5）The idea of comes from Back to the Future Part II．A．flying carsB．cash machinesC．cyborgsD．smart advertising（6）Which of the following might be the review of the film Minority Report？A．Packed with non﹣stop action from start to finish，it is the best film in child，and I love the way it takes a the series and among the best Marvel﹣inspired films ever．B．I love its central theme of mother and child，and I love the way it takes a Pinocchio﹣like fairy tale and puts it into an adult content．C．The reason I love this one is because the time travel is used so incredibly well here．The ideas they came up with are so interesting and so well communicated．D．By turning Dick's story into a thriller，Spielberg has been true to the story．He's transformed something dark and scary into something softer and more comfortable．B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.39．What makes an advertisement effective？You can easily answer this question if you walk around a city．A good ad is one that gets your attention and makes you focus on the important （1），too．To learn how to create an effective ad，like a poster for example，start by（2）the two posters on the right．Answer this without stopping to think：Which one is more effective？Yes，it's the one at the bottom．Let's examine why．First of all，it's more colourful and it's got attractive pictures．The white and black poster almost becomes invisible next to it．Colour draws attention．Moreover，it can （3）your feelings and make you react in a certain way．Images do the same．Do the cupcakes on the poster at the bottom make your mouth water？Do they make you quickly go through thetext to find out where you can get them？That's what they're there for!An ad isn't just colour and pictures．You've got something to say，so the next thing you should do is to decide how much text you should write．Remember that people are impatient and will （4）read a long text to see what it's about．The amount of text should be just right to get your message across，so focus on your message and say it with as few words as possible．Your choice of font （the style of letters），font size （how big or small the letters are）and font colour also play an important role．You want the text to be（5）to read，especially from a distance．（6），you have to decide how you're going to organize both the pictures and the text in the space you've got．A good layout helps people ‘read' the ad quickly and communicates your message more effectively．If your poster is too busy，your message will simply get lost!（1）A．task B．information C．goal D．proof（2）A．discovering B．memorizing C．comparing D．recognizing （3）A．express B．hide C．link D．affect（4）A．probably B．mainly C．rarely D．definitely（5）A．easy B．enjoyable C．basic D．serious（6）A．However B．Finally C．In conclusion D．As a resultC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.40．A healthy mindThe brain is the most fascinating part of our body．Even though there has been all medical research，n（1）really understands everything about it．Like the rest of our body，our brain needs to be cared for．The ways that we keep our mind healthy can be quite s （2）．Getting a good night's sleep，eating a balanced diet and taking deep breaths are all important methods of looking after both your body and your brain．Many people think their brain will slow down with age and their memory will get worse as a result．The t（3）is，just like your body，you can also improve your mind．I've found I can improve my memory by i（4）what I need to remember．For example，if I'm going shopping and I need bread，milk and a birthday card for my brother，I form pictures of a loaf of bread，a carton of milk with a cow on the front and a birthday cardwith a football on it．The same kind of method can be used with important dates．If you have a picture in your mind of a particular event，it's much e（5）to remember than just a number on acalendar．Another way of improving your mind is to make sure you r（6）visit new places and have new experiences．Traveling more often has much more long﹣term benefits than you would have ever expected．Personally I find learning English is a great way to keep the brain working，but communication with others in any language is important．Having a c（7）is much better for your brain than staring at a computer screen or at other people talking on TV．D.Answerthequestions.41．Dear Mrs．Smith，I regret to inform you that your order for bed clothes and curtains will not arrive onschedule．The reason for this is the factory that supplies our fabrics（面料）was flooded during the typhoon over the weekend．All of the material it had in stock（存货）was ruined，and its workers now have to clean up the factory．This includes repairing some of the looms it uses to make the fabrics．As a result，it will take an additional two weeks for them to send us the fabrics．Since you custom﹣ordered these fabrics，the factory has agreed to deal with your order first．As soon as we receive it，my company will also give your order priority；after all，you are a valuable customer for us．We'll try to get all the bed clothes and curtains done as soon as possible．I'll email you when we start sewing work，and again when the items are finished and we've done quality control on them．（5）__________，and I hope you will continue to use our services in the future．Sincerely，Joes Sewing Company（1）What did Mrs．Smith order from Joes Sewing Company？（2）Why couldn't the factory supply fabrics on schedule？（3）How long will it take for the factory to send the fabrics？（4）What does Joes Sewing company promise Mrs．Smith？（5）What best fits the blank？（6）Will Mrs．Smith be satisfied with the solution？Why or why not？六、Writing42．Suppose you are Mark．You witnessed a crime．Write a diary in 60﹣120 words about it．（假设你是Mark，看到了一起犯罪活动，就你所见所为写一篇60﹣120 个词的日记，标点符号不占格）The following questions are for reference：Who did you see？When and where did you see them？What were they doing？How did you feel？What did you do then？2019年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Part2Phonetics，GrammarandvocabularyChoosethebestanswer.1．【解答】pole的音标是[pəʊl]；pill的音标是[pɪl]；pearl的音标是[pɜ：l]；pale的音标是[peɪl]．因此可知pale与给出的音标一样．故选：D．2．【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个，表特指；/表示不用冠词．根据Go to ________ sleep ，因此可知Go to sleep 是固定结构，空格处不需要冠词．因此可知这句话的意思是"早点睡觉．那么你就能在明天的课堂上集中精力了．"故选：D．3．【解答】根据句意：电影的结尾，福尔摩斯透露凶手是谁．可知考查短语at the end of在…结束时．故选：C．4．【解答】she意思是"她"主格；her意思是"她的，她"；hers意思是"她的"；herself意思是"她自己"根据空格前面的词语是by，因此可知这句话考查的是短语"by oneself"意思是"由某人自己"因此可知这句话的意思是"没有人帮助丽萨完成调查报告．她全部是自己完成的．"故选：D．5．【解答】one意思是"一个"；it意思是"它"；thish意思是"这个"；that意思是"那个"根据空格后面的词语是is really rude to cut in line，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"It is/was+形容词+动词不定式"it作形式主语，而真正的主语是后面的不定式短语．因此可知这句话的意思是"当别人在排队等待的时候，插队确实是很不礼貌的行为．"故选：B．6．【解答】save 挽救，safe安全的，safely安全地，safety安全，此题根据语境：有些地方我感觉不安全，比如公共休息室．故选：B．7．【解答】look at看；look up向上看；look after照顾．在…根据The company is looking ________ staff who are willing to learn new skills，可知句子考查look for表示寻找．故选：A．8．【解答】or或者，连接选择关系的并列句，but但是，连接转折关系的并列句，and和，连接顺承关系的并列句，so所以，连接因果关系的并列句；结合句意"狗是好宠物，但当它们到处乱丢毛的时候我不喜欢"可知，要用"但是"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．9．【解答】exciting令人兴奋的，more exciting 更令人兴奋的，so exciting 如此令人兴奋，most exciting最令人兴奋的，此题根据语境：﹣冬奥会开幕式怎么样？它不像我想象的那么令人兴奋．not so.. as..不如．故选：C．10．【解答】根据句意：昨天这个时候我正在电视上看一部悬疑电影．可知this time yesterday 是过去进行时的标志，动词构成were/was+doing．故选：D．11．【解答】考查情态动词．A不能．B不必．C不允许．D最好不要．结合语境"我___打开这扇窗户，我想它卡住了"可知，应该是"不能"打开．故选：A．12．【解答】根据This article mainly talks about how ________ the environment，可知句子考查how+to引导的不定式作宾语．故选：C．13．【解答】根据He denied ﹣﹣，可知句子考查deny doing sth表示否认做某事．故选：C．14．【解答】此题根据语境：杰克走进房间时，我没认出他来，因为他瘦了那么多．瘦这个动作发生在认出来之前，故用过去完成时态．结构是had done．故选：A．15．【解答】根据句意：这名年轻学生因更改学校数据库中的成绩信息而被判有罪．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态为一般过去时．故选：D．16．【解答】根据句意：孩子们不允许进入电影院，除非他们和成年人在一起．结合选项，A．除非B．以便于C．一…就…D．虽然，选项A符合题意．故选：A．17．【解答】根据句意：不仅顾客而且销售经理赞成这个制度．可知not only…but also…连接主语，动词根据"就近原则"决定．the sales manager是三单式，动词用is．故选：C．18．【解答】考查疑问词组．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how often多久，对频率提问．when当…时候．why为什么．结合语境"每天只有十分钟左右"可知，对频率提问用疑问词组how often多久．故选：B．19．【解答】根据题干Black cats are a symbol of bad luck in the US．可知在美国黑猫是厄运的象征，所以那就是人们为什么不喜欢他们的原因．故选：A．20．【解答】watch out 小心；Be patient!耐心点；How terrible!好可怕；Shut up!闭嘴．此题根据语境：我的包裹还没到．怎么这么久？﹣你昨晚刚下订单．耐心点！故选：B．二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeused. 21．【解答】1．C 考查副词．根据空格后面的词语是stupid，所以要用副词来修饰形容词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"在电脑技术的初期，机器实际上是很愚蠢的．"故填C．2．B 考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是定冠词the，所以要用名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"电脑没有能力做复杂的事情．"故填B．3．A 考查动词．根据空格前面的词语是they，所以要用动词来作主语，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"他们在国际象棋大赛中打败了人类．"故填A．4．D 考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是humanlike，这是一个形容词，意思是"像人似的"所以要用名词来填空．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"用户几乎可以对西丽说任何事情，并且会得到一个让人吃惊的像人似的回复．"故填D．22．【解答】1．B．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词，构成不定式．根据语境可知，当它收到指令后，就连接上你的家用设备，这使用户可以远程控制自己的家用设备，故选B．2．E．考查形容词．分析句子结构可知，应填形容词，作为表语．根据语境可知，当人形机器人索菲亚成为新闻焦点时，全世界为之震惊．amazed实际上是过去分词用作形容词，具有被动意味；而amazing是现在分词用作形容词，具有主动意味，故选B．3．D．考查副词，分析句子结构可知，应填副词，作为状语．根据语境可知，最近，索菲亚在"布莱恩吧"发表讲话，布莱恩吧把自己说成是"未来最大的欧洲节日"，故选D．4．A．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词复数，作为介宾．根据上文"just a few months ago，I couldn't tell a dog's face from a human's face，but now I can"可知，仅仅在几个月前，我还不能分辨狗脸和人脸，但现在我可以了，这使我避免了几次尴尬场面，故选A．三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．【解答】此题根据语境：你总是为自己未能实现长期改变找借口．make excuses 找借口，固定表达．故答案是：excuses．24．【解答】此题根据语境：华为已经超越苹果成为世界第二大智能手机制造商．two的序数词是第二second．故答案是：second．25．【解答】此题根据语境：我们对这个岛的访问是一次终生难忘的旅行，我们非常享受．形容词修饰名词，visit名词，故填形容词性物主代词our，首字母大写．故答案是：Our．26．【解答】此题根据语境：你听到那个演员在奥斯卡颁奖典礼上的获奖感言了吗？所有格后面加名词，actor's后面加名词，speak动词，其名词是speech．故答案是：speech．27．【解答】此题根据语境：他们在抢劫银行时杀了四名警察．try to do 努力去干某事，robbery名词，其动词是rob．故答案是：rob．28．【解答】此题根据语境：许多村民在森林大火中受了重伤．副词修饰动词，injured动词，故填副词seriously．故答案是：seriously．29．【解答】此题根据语境：这部电影很不寻常，所以很多人很难理解它的意思．不寻常的unusual．故答案是：unusual．30．【解答】此题根据语境：他们提出了一些创造性的想法，使活动变得有趣和令人难忘．形容词修饰名词，ideas是名词，故填形容词．故答案是：creative．四、Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.31．【解答】由题干"I have never spoken publicly before．我以前从未公开说过．（改为一般疑问句）"可知，是现在完成时，又"____ you _____ spoken publicly before？如变成一般疑问句，助动词have 提前，因此原句可变成：Have you ever spoken before？故答案是Have …ever．32．【解答】根据原句"We can make people's faces look funny by making greater some of their features．通过放大人的一些特征我们可以让他们的脸看起来很滑稽．（对划线部分提问）"可知，是对介词短语作状语的提问，用How ，又原句是含有情态动词的句子．因此句子可称为：How can we make people's faces look funny？故答案是How can．33．【解答】由题干"Someone tried to enter our house while we were away．我们不在的时候有人试图强行进入我们家．（保持句意基本不变）"，又"Someone tried to___ ___our house while we were away．我们不在的时候有人试图…我们家．"可知，是同义词转换，空格是"进入"，to后跟动词原形，因此用go into．故答案为：go into．34．【解答】原句是直接引语，要改为间接引语，也就是宾语从句，主语是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用一般过去时，if是否，引导宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序．故答案为if，met．35．【解答】变为被动语态，要用原句的宾语是this food作主语，原句是一般现在时，要用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是不可数名词，用is．故答案为is sold．36．【解答】without没有，缺少，后面跟名词、代词或doing；"如果你要去沙漠行走，带着水"和"不带水，不要在沙漠中行走"意思是一样的．故答案为without taking．37．【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"成为一名卡通艺术家需要什么技能？"，句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，句子使用被动语态，构成be+动词的过去分词，a cartoon artist一名卡通艺术家．故答案为：What skills are required to become a cartoon artist？四、ReadingandWritingReadingcomprehension.A.Choosethebestanswer.38．【解答】1．B 内容推断题，根据"E﹣book readers didn't appear until 1999，but as long agoas 1961，author Stanislaw Lem wrote about them in his book，Return from the Stars"电子书直到1999年才出现，但早在1961年，作家斯坦尼斯拉夫•莱姆就在他的著作《重返星球》中提到了电子书，文章讲了我们现在所使用的科技产品早就在书中提到了，比如电子书，而《重返星球》就是一部科幻小说，因此，这些故事更有可能是一些科幻小说，故选B．2．A 细节理解题，根据"Did you know that a lot of the technology we use today appeared in books before scientists invented it"你知道我们今天使用的许多技术在科学家发明它之前就已经出现在书中了吗，且下文又提及了电子书和取款机，可知这些事物现在已经有了，故选A．3．D 细节理解题，根据"his mother is given an android which looks and behaves exactly likea real boy．The robot loves her like a son"可知android是一个机器人，故选D．4．C 细节理解题，根据"Iron Man Marvel Comics （1963）Marvel films （2008 onward）"可知钢铁侠是漫画改编的，故选C．5．A 细节理解题，根据"Back to the Future Part II，Steven Spielberg （1989）When Marty and his friend travel to the future，one of the most amazing machines they find is flying cars"可知回到未来2中出现的是会飞的汽车，故选A．6．D 内容推断题，根据"Minority Report short story by Philip K．Dick （1956）and a film by Steven Spielberg "可知电影Minority Report是由Dick的短篇小说改编，导演是Steven Spielberg ，A项：它从头到尾都充满了不间断的动作场面，是儿童电影中最好的一部，我喜欢它以系列电影的形式出现的方式，也是有史以来最棒的漫威电影之一，这部影片应该不属于儿童电影，也不是系列电影．B：我喜欢它以母亲和孩子为中心主题，我喜欢它把一个匹诺曹式的童话故事融入成人内容的方式，但是这个电影不是以亲子为中心的，而是以犯罪为中心的．C：我喜欢它的原因是时间旅行在这里运用得非常好．他们提出的想法很有趣，交流也很好，但是这部电影没有讲到时间旅行，不符合题意，D项：通过将Dick的故事改编成惊悚片，Spielberg忠实地演绎了这个故事．他把黑暗可怕的东西变成了柔软舒适的东西，符合文章给出的提示，导演是Spielberg ，作家是Dick，故选D．B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.39．【解答】1．B，考查名词辨析，根据makes you focus on the important广告能够让你关注点落在重要的…因为是广告，所以传递的应该是重要的信息，A任务，B信息，C目标，D证据，故选B．2．C，考查动词辨析，根据the two posters on the right右侧的两个海报，根据上下文Whichone is more effective？可知是做对比，A发现，B记住，C对比，D认出，故选C．3．D，考查动词辨析，根据make you react in a certain way让你以特定的形式去做某件事情，所以是会影响你的情感和想法，A表达，B隐藏，C联系，D影响，故选D．4．C，考查副词辨析，根据Remember that people are impatient大多数人都没有耐性，所以是不可能花费大量的时间去读冗长的文字，A可能，B主要，C很少，D明确的，故选C．5．A，考查形容词辨析，根据Your choice of font （the style of letters），font size （how big or small the letters are）and font colour also play an important role字体、字体颜色和大小都是很重要的，好的字体好配色能够更容易的阅读，A容易，B享受，B基本，C严重，故选A．6．B，考查连词辨析，根据you have to decide how you're going to organize both the pictures and the text in the space you've got需要组织文字和图片，这是文中提到的最后一点，A然而，B最后，C综上所述，D结果，故选B．C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.40．【解答】1．nobody考查不定代词．根据本句结构，可以判断出这句话缺少主语，代词和名词皆可作主语；再根据句意：Even though there has been all medical research，nobody really understands everything about it．尽管有很多医学研究，没有人真正的了解它的一切．故答案为nobody．2．simple 考查形容词．根据本句结构，首先可以判断出这里缺少形容词，再根据下文"好好睡觉、饮食均衡、深呼吸都是照顾好身体和大脑的重要方法"可以推测出"保持大脑健康的方法其实很简单．"故答案为simple．3．truth考查名词．首先可以判断出这里缺少名词，根据意思"很多人认为他们的大脑会随着年龄的增长而迟钝，记忆也会衰退；但事实是，大脑也是可以提升的"．故答案为truth．4．imagining 考查动词．首先可以根据介词by判断出这里缺少动名词，再根据下文"form pictures of a load of bread形成一块面包的图片"，可知，这里应该是"将你需要记忆的东西想象出来"，．故答案为imagining．5．easier 考查形容词．首先根据后面的than可以判断出这里应该填形容词的比较级；再根据句意"如果你对这个节日有画面感的话，就会比记数字更加容易"，．故答案为easier．6．regularly考查副词．这里修饰动词需要填副词；再根据下文的travelling more often可以判断出这里应该是visit new places regularly．故答案为regularly．7．conversation/chatting考查名词．首先判断这里需要填名词；再根据上文communication with others可以判断出这里应该是近义表达：having a conversation/chatting故答案为conversation/chatting．D.Answerthequestions.41．六、Writing42．。

2019年杨浦区初三英语一模(图文)

杨浦区2018~2019学年度初三英语第一学期期末质量调研2019.1Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( ) 7. A) By bus. B) By ferry. C) On foot. D) By underground. ( ) 8. A) It's raining hard. B) It's pretty warm.C) It's quite cold. D) It's very windy.( ) 9. A) At 7:45. B) At 8:00. C) At 8:15. D) At 8:45. ( ) 10. A)Ask Amy to come over. B) Pick Amy up for dinner.C)Save Amy as her contact. D) Prepare dinner for Amy. ( ) 11. A) In a restaurant. B) In a clothes shop.C) In a sports center. D) In a bank.( ) 12. A) A rabbit. B) A dog. C) A snake. D) A fish. ( ) 13. A) Excited. B) Unhappy. C) Bored. D) Surprised. ( ) 14. A) The woman fell while jogging.B) The man broke the mobile phone.C) The mobile phone broken down.D) The mobile phone's screen is broken.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( ) 15. Sara was supposed to see a film with her friends yesterday.( ) 16. Sara went to the police station because she had lost her purse.( ) 17. A man stopped Sara to ask the way while she was crossing the street.( ) 18. Sara's purse was stolen while she was shopping for a dress.( ) 19. The man with the keys stole Sara's purse.( ) 20. From the dialogue we can tell it's easy to get pick-pocketed in the area.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2019年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2019年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷一、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．method B．enemy C．memory D．recent2．（1分）The main purpose of international laws of war is to protect ________ innocent．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（1分）Sue's still very angry _______ me for forgetting her birthday．（）A．for B．to C．with D．by4．（1分）The world's smallest lizard has been discovered ________ a small Caribbean island．（）A．on B．in C．for D．at5．（1分）At night，it's __________ on the farm than it is in the city．（）A．dark B．darkerC．darkest D．the darkest6．（1分）Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam？（）A．skill B．point C．opinion D．advice7．（1分）You _______ tired．You should get some rest．（）A．hear B．sound C．listen D．listen to8．（1分）V olunteers help with research and animal rescue，and they teach _______ about sea life．（）A．other B．others C．the other D．another9．（1分）﹣﹣________ the Shanghai World Financial Center？﹣﹣It is 492meters．（）A．How long B．How far C．What size D．How tall10．（1分）If I _______ too much coffee，I have to run to the bathroom all day long．（）A．drink B．am drinkingC．drank D．will drink11．（1分）Don't forget the user name and password ______you won't be able to sign in．（）A．or B．but C．and D．so12．（1分）The suspect's friend denies _______him destroy evidence．（）A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help13．（1分）The government made a promise _______ medical care and social security strong．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．to keeping 14．（1分）Big TV's aren't popular today _______ most people watch shows on their phones．（）A．even if B．so thatC．because D．as long a s15．（1分）A woman who fell 10meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter．（）A．lifted B．is lftedC．was lifting D．was lifted16．（1分）We shouldn't put metal in the microwave．It ______ start a fire．（）A．can B．should C．must D．need17．（1分）By the time I found the website，they _______ all the tickets．（）A．are selling B．have soldC．had sold D．will sell18．（1分）This method is rarely used in modern laboratories，_________？（）A．is it B．isn't it C．did it D．didn't it19．（1分）﹣I'm sorry I was at a meeting all morning．I just didn't have time to write the report．﹣﹣_______ But I need it this week．（）A．How terribleB．That's OKC．I'm not sureD．I'm sorry to hear that20．（1分）﹣I think it's a good idea to volunteer somewhere before college．﹣﹣_______．It's a great experience．（）A．Not at presentB．Are you kidding？C．I don't think soD．I suppose you're right二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或者词组只能填一次）21．（4分）A．disappointed B．turned out C．confident D．available E．articles As a child，I used to dream about life in the 21st century．I often read science fiction stories （21）on popular science．I loved watching everything on television that had anything to do with future．But the reality of life in the 21st century（22）to be quite different from my imagination．People still don't live on other planets，space travel is not（23）to everyone，and you still have to go to school where you are taught by human teachers，not computers or robots．I'm not （24），thought．Some things are better in real life than in my dreams．22．（4分）A．tiny B．provide C．ordinary D．packs E．connect In the science fiction stories I read，（25）people didn't have computers．Computers were always enormous machines that needed experts to work with them．Often，only the government had access to them．In one story by Issac Asimov，the computer，Multivac is so huge and complicated that they have to （26）it with a special building．In reality ，however，many people now own computers in their homes．And I'm not just talking about their PCs or Macs，but （27）specialized computers，microprocessors，in their washing machines or in their cars，for example．And these machines are getting smaller and smaller as the years go by．I am convinced that an up﹣to﹣date laptop computer these days（28）more computing power than Asimov's Multivac．And you most certainly don't have to build a house to find some space for it．三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）23．（2分）My name is Katherine but my friends all call" Kitty"．（I）24．（1分）There have been 16of damage to cars in the area so far．（case）25．（1分）There are many animals with dangerous bite in the world，but which one is the？（bad）26．（1分）I was very when I saw huge spider on my bed．（frighten）27．（1分）Although there may have been other factors ，the dinosaurs died of disease．（main）28．（1分）We're supposed to do all this work by tomorrow，but it's．（possible ）29．（1分）The total of the completed subway line 17is 2016kilometers．（long ）30．（1分）The detective studied the scene and tried to every detail to look back on later．（memory）四、Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子．62-67 题，每空格限填一词．68 题注意句首大写）：（共14分）31．（1分）You need a mouse for your laptop．（改为否定句）You a mouse for your laptop．32．（1分）Eric goes to the movie three times a week．（对划线部分提问）does Eric go to the movies？33．（1分）The weather affected our plans．（保持句意基本不变）The weather had an our plans．34．（1分）Mrs Church said to me，" I ‘m surprised that you progressed sorapidly．"（保持句意基本不变）Mrs．Church didn't me progress so rapidly．35．（1分）The first mobile phone was the size of a shoe box．（保持句意基本不变）The first mobile phone was as a shoe box．36．（1分）Last year the company put three recycling bins in our school cafeteria（改为被动语态）Last year three recycling bins in our school cafeteria by the company．37．（1分）me，briefly explain，to ，the touch pad，how，let，use（连词成句）五、Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50 分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案：（共12分）38．（12分）You've probably never seen a movie quite like this one．Loving Vincent is the firstanimated film in the world to be made entirely with paintings．Every scene was creating using oil paint on canvas（画布）．Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film．It took more than 100artists seven yeas to complete it．The movie has gotten good reviews since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec．8．Its box office （票房）earnings have reached over $20million（132.43million yuan）worldwide，according to Variety．The film tells the story of the final moths of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Goph（1853﹣1890）．The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them．It shows his death as being part of a murder mystery，as Hollywood Reporter said．A young man named Armand Roulin servers as both detective and storyteller．A year after the death of Vincent van Gogh，Armand is instructed by his father ，Postman Joseph Roulin，to personally deliver a letter to Vincent's brother，Theo．Armed isn't fond of Van Gogh，but to please his father he agrees to give the letter，traveling across Europe to the town where Vincent spent his final moths．When he finds that Theo has died of a disease shortly after his brother，he visits several important people in Van Gogh's life to find out the truth behind his death．He talks with Van Gogh's friend，a doctor，and the owner of the hotel he lived in．But each person tells a different story．There are many examples of the examples of the artist's work in the movie．It shows over 120of his paintings，such as The Night Café，Wheatfield With Crows，and The Starry Night．It's no wonder Empire Magazine called it " one of the most beautiful films of 2017"．The real﹣life letters that V an Gogh wrote to his brother are shown as well．The movie lets you see the real Vincent van Gogh in a different way．44．Loving Vincent is．A．the world's first animated filmB．a 3D movie full of adventure．C．a fully oil﹣painted feature filmD．a move introducing Vincent's paintings45．frames were painted for the 90﹣minute movie．A．12B．120C．About 20，000D．About 65，00046．The story is told from point of view．A．Vincent'sB．Armand'sC．Theo'sD．Joseph's47．Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the events？a．Armed was asked to send a letter to Therob．Vincent van Gogh died in a small townc．Theo died of a diseased．Armand interviewed several important peoplee．Armand travelled across EuropeA．b﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣dB．e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣aC．e﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣cD．b﹣c﹣a﹣e﹣d48．What is not mentioned about the movie？A．DirectorB．PlotC．Release dateD．Box office49．Which of the following might be the review of the film？A．The film explores what it is to follow your dreams，respect your family and that seeing is not always believingB．Should I go out to a movie tonight，or visit the art museum？The film is the closest you can get to doing both．C．I'm rather surprised at the number of people saying it's too violent or scary．Even if some scenes are a bit scary，the humour of it gives it a balance．D．It is funny ，well acted．well animated and stays true to the original comic strip．This is a great kids movie that I am sure adults who watched this as a kid will love it too．39．（10分）B．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageHow many times have you seen someone on TV or in a crowd and had that nagging feeling that you've seen them somewhere before but can quite place them？This seems to be quite a（n）（50）experience and it raises questions about exactly how we recognize faces．What's going on in our brains when we see a face？Scientists have recently carried out tests on volunteers to find out which areas in the brain are involved in face recognition．The tests must have been a lot of fun to take part in! The volunteers were （51） a photograph of a famous person on a computer and then the face gradually changed into another famous person's．For example a picture of the 1950s film star Marilyn Monroe （52）changed into a picture of the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher! Obviously，Marilyn's beautiful curly blonde hair became greyer，her nos became sharper and longer，and her face developed wrinkles and lines around the mouth．As they watched the person change，complicated equipment scanned thevlunteers' brains to see which parts of the brain were lighting up．The （53）showed that we use three main areas of the brain to identify people's faces．While one section of the brain looks at the physical features such as size and shape of eyes，another part identifies the face as known or unknown．（54），a third part of the brain is checking out the name or other information about the face in our memory．It sounds （55）but it seems that human beings can store as many as 10，000faces in their memories and most of us can recognize about ninety per cent of our classmates up to thirty five years after we last saw them!50．A．bad B．common C．unusual D．exciting51．A．shown B．slowly C．slowly D．suddenly 53．A．survey B．situation C．changes D．results54．A．What's more B．For the time being C．As a result D．At the sametime55．A．silly B．amazing C．serious D．familiar 40．（8分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAvoid being a crime victimVisiting a new city can be exciting，but every big city has crime．Nevertheless，that shouldn't stop you from having a great time．Here are some tips so that you don't become a victim．①Let's start with the obvious．Day or night，don't hang out in areas that don't seemsafe．And remember：It's always better to be with other people than to be a （56）．②We all want to look our best，but it's not a good idea to wear an e（57）watch or valuable jewelry in public．Carry those in a pocket or bag where no one can see them．③Don't act like you're from out of town．Walk like you live there! Pay attention to your"personal space，" and know what the people a（58）you are doing．Headphones are cool，but let's face it，ou can't pay attention to others while you're listening to music．④Always bring your phone with you，but don't make it easy for the bad guys to s（59）it from you．Wait to call or text u（60）you're inside a restaurant or some other safe place．Before you take any photos，be aware of who's nearby．⑤Be e（61）careful if you use an ATM or cash machine at a bank or when you'rebuying souvenirs or tickets．Don't let other people see your money．There are millions of people who visit cities all over the world every day．S（62）somewhere will probably become the victim of a crime．But it doesn't have to be you! 41．（6分）Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Jack arrived at the SOC（Scottish Outdoor Challenge）centre and went to the hall where Mr Riley，the leader of the SOCC Centre，was speaking．"This is a two﹣day course about being a leader，"Mr Riley said．"There are two challenges（挑战）．Try to finish them but remember the rules．One：work as a team．Two：don't do anything dangerous．And three：use your intelligence．"For the first challenge，Mr Riley took groups to a forest，about three miles from the SOC Centre．"It's half past three．I've given you a map and a compass．You must find your way back to the SOC centre．The first team back is the winner．Good luck!"Jack was in a team with Lisa，Edward and Kim．"Hi，"Jack said．"We haven't met before but I'm usually the leader at school．Shall I be the leader of our group？""Why don't we just work as a team？"Lisa asked．"It's better if I'm the leader，"Jack said．He kept the map and the compass．Half an hour later，Jack and his team were lost．"Why don't I read the map？"Lisa said．"Good idea，"Edward said．"I've hurt my ankle so let's get back．""I've got a getter idea，"Jack replied．"There's a house over there．I'm going to ask for a ride．""Are you crazy？"Lisa said．"It's against the rules．""Which rules？"Jack asked．"Edward has hurt his ankle and Mr Riley said‘Use your intelligence'．Come on，let's go．"Twenty minutes later，Jack，Lisa，Kim and Edward arrived back at the centre in a car．They walked into the centre where Mr Riley was working on his computer．"Congratulations!"said Mr Riley．"You are the winners．How do you feel？"Lisa，Edward and Kim looked at Jack．"Why don't you ask our leader？"said Lisa．63．Where was Mr Riley speaking at the beginning of the story？64．How long did Jack's course last？65．What was the first challenge？66．How did Jack's team with the challenge？67．According to Lisa，which rule did Jack break？68．Was Jack a good leader？Why or why not？六、Writing42．（20分）In 60﹣120words，write a story to go long with the given picure．（根据所给图片，合理发挥想象，用60﹣120 个词写一个故事）（注意：短文中不得初选考生的姓名、校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）The following words and expressions are for reference（以下词语仅供参考）：theft，handbag，bench，run away，walking stick，trip，arrest2018年上海市杨浦区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）1．【解答】答案：D．method的音标是['meθəd]；enemy的音标是['enəmɪ]；memory的音标是['mem（ə）rɪ]；recent的音标是['riːs（ə）nt]；因此可知recent中的划线部分与其他三项不一样，故选：D．2．【解答】答案：C．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，因innocent"无辜的，无罪的"，是形容词，有些形容词前用定冠词，表示一类人．the innocent，可以为"无辜的人"．所以空格是the．由题干"国际战争法的主要目的是保护无辜的人．" 可知，故选：C．3．【解答】答案：C．考查介词．A为了．B到．C和．D通过．句意"苏还因为我忘了她的生日而生我的气．"．be angry with sb生某人的气．固定搭配．故选：C．4．【解答】答案：A．考查介词．句意"世界上最小的蜥蜴是在加勒比的一个小岛上发现的．"．A 在…上．B在…里．C为了…D在几点或小地点．在岛上用介词on．故选：A．5．【解答】答案：B．dark"黑暗的，模糊的"，darker"更模糊的"，darkest"最模糊的" the darkest "最模糊的"the是用于形容词的最高级前．因为两者相比较用比较级，其结构：A+be+adj （比较级）+than+B．（A比B…．样），由题干"在晚上，农场里的月光比在城市里的月光是更暗的．"可知，故选：B．6．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是李教授给了你一些考试的建议了吗？故选D建议，不可数名词．A技能，B要点，C观点．故选：D．7．【解答】答案：B．考查动词．A听到．B听起来．C听．D听．由形容词tired累的，可知，系表结构，用系动词sound听起来．故选：B．8．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是志愿者帮助研究和动物救援，他们教别人海洋生物．考查短语teach sb．about sth．故选B其他人．A其它的，C两者中的另外一个，D三者或三者以上中的另外一个．故选：B．9．【解答】答案：D．考查疑问词组．A多久，对一段时间提问．B多远，对距离提问．C 什么尺寸．D多高，对高度提问．结合回答"上海世界金融中心有__？它是492米．"，可知，对高度提问用疑问词组how tall．故选：D．10．【解答】答案：A．一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态．在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时．根据"If I _______ too much coffee"如果我喝太多的咖啡的话，这是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，所以要用一般现在时来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"如果我喝太多的咖啡的话，我整天都得跑着去卫生间．"故选：A．11．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是不要忘记用户名和密码，否则你将无法登录．故选A否则．B但，C和，D因此．故选：A．12．【解答】答案：C．根据The suspect's friend denies _______him destroy evidence，可知嫌疑犯的朋友否认帮助他销毁证据．这里deny doing sth表示拒绝做某事．故选：C．13．【解答】答案：B．根据The government made a promise _______ medical care and social security strong，可知政府做了一个保持医疗保障和社会保障的承诺．这里用to引导的不定式短语作后置定语，故选：B．14．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是大电视今天不受欢迎，因为大多数人在手机上看节目．前后是一种因果关系，故选C因为．A即使，B以便，D只要．故选：C．15．【解答】答案：D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是一名女子从高达10米处被直升机抬到了安全的地方．这里主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是三单，故选：D．16．【解答】答案：A．考查情态动词．A能、可以．B应该．C必须．D需要．结合语境"我们不应该把金属放在微波炉里，它__引起火灾．"．可知，应该是"能"．故选：A．17．【解答】答案：C．由By the time I found the website，they _______ all the tickets句意为当我找到网址时，他们已经卖光了所有票，我找到网址已经是发生在过去的动作了，使用一般过去时态，票卖光发生在过去的过去，因此使用过去完成时态，过去完成时的构成为主语+had+过去分词，sell的过去分词为sold．故选：C．18．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这种方法在现代实验室很少使用，是吗？这是一个反义疑问句，前面rarely表示几乎不这个否定的含义，故后面遵循否定的原则，谓语动词是is，故选：A．19．【解答】答案：B．考查交际用语．A多么可怕．B没关系．C我不确定．D听到这个消息我很难过．结合语境"对不起，我整个上午都在开会．我只是没有时间写报告．___，但我这星期需要．"，可知，应该是"没关系"．故选：B．20．【解答】答案：D．考查情景对话．A目前没有．B你在开玩笑吗？C我不这么认为．D 我想你是对的．结合语境"﹣﹣我认为在大学前去某地自愿服务是个好主意．﹣﹣__，这是一次很好的经历．"．可知，应该是"我想你是对的"．故选：D．二、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词或者词组只能填一次）21．【解答】21．E．考查名词．句意"我经常读科幻小说___"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"文章"．用复数articles．选E．22．B．考查搭配．句意"但是二十一世纪的现实生活与我的想象的__是完全不同．"．根据所给单词，可知，turn out to be结果是．固定搭配．选B．23．D．考查形容词．句意"人们仍然不住在其他星球上，太空旅行对每个人都不___"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是不"可获得的"．系表结构．填形容词available．选D．24．A．考查形容词．句意"我并不__，我想，现实生活中有些事情比我梦中的要好．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"失望的"．系表结构．填形容词disappointed．选A．22．【解答】25．C 考查形容词，根据后文only the government had access to them只有政府能接触到它们，推出普通人没有计算机，结合选项，故选C．26．E 考查形容词，根据so huge and complicated that they have to…it with a special building，可知这种计算机如此巨大，复杂，以至于他们不得不把它和一种特殊装置连接，结合选项，connect…with…把…和…连接，故选E．27．A 考查动词，根据I'm not just talking about their PCs or Macs，but …specialized computers，结合选项，推出句意：我现在谈论的不是仅仅是PCs 或者Macs，而是小巧的专业的计算机，时态为一般现在时，故选E．28．D 考查动词，根据I am convinced that an up﹣to﹣date laptop computer these days…more computing power than Asimov's Multivac ，结合选项，推出句意：最新的笔记本电脑比阿西莫夫的多瓦电脑拥有更多的计算能力，时态为一般现在时，故选D．三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）23．【解答】答案：me 据提示，推测意思是我的名字是凯瑟琳，但我的朋友都叫我"Kitty"．考查短语call sb．sth．动词后面用宾格，故答案是me．24．【解答】答案：cases 据提示，推测意思是到目前为止，该地区已经发生了16起汽车损坏事件．这是一个可数名词，前面是复数，故答案是cases．25．【解答】答案：worst．根据There are many animals with dangerous bite in the world，but which one is the﹣﹣？（bad）可知世界上有许多咬人危险的动物，但哪一种是最不好的？从in the world判断用最高级形式．故填worst．26．【解答】答案：frightened．根据I was very﹣﹣when I saw huge spider on my bed．（frighten）可知看到床上有一只巨大的蜘蛛，吓了我一跳．放在was后面用形容词形式．故填frightened．27．【解答】答案：mainly．根据Although there may have been other factors ，the dinosaurs died﹣﹣of disease．（main）可知尽管可能还有其他的因素，恐龙主要死于疾病．这里修饰动词用副词．故填mainly．28．【解答】答案：impossible．根据We're supposed to do all this work by tomorrow，but it's﹣﹣．（possible ）可知我们应该在明天之前做所有这些工作，但这是不可能的．从but可以判断这里应该用impossible，故填impossible．29．【解答】答案：length 据提示，推测意思是建成的地铁17号线全长2016公里．前面是定冠词the和形容词，后接名词，故答案是length．30．【解答】答案：memorize 据提示，推测意思是侦探研究了这一场景，并试图记住每一个细节，以便以后回头看．前面是不定式，后接动词原形，故答案是memorize．四、Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子．62-67 题，每空格限填一词．68 题注意句首大写）：（共14分）31．【解答】答案：don't need．考查否定句．含有实意动词need需要．主语you你．一般现在时态，变否定句在实意动词前加don't．实意动词用原形need．答案是don't need．32．【解答】答案：How often．考查划线部分．根据three times a week一周三次．可知，对频率提问用疑问词组How often多久．33．【解答】答案：effect on．考查同义句．affect our plans影响了我们的计划．可以表达为have an effect on…"对…有影响"．答案是effect on．34．【解答】答案：believe，to 分析原句，意思是Church夫人对我说："我很惊讶你进步如此之快．"要求保持句意基本不变，即Church夫人不相信我进步这么快．考查短语believe sb．to do，前面是didn't，后接动词原形，故答案是believe，to．35．【解答】答案：as big．考查同义句．原句可以表达为"和…一样大"，用as…as…"和…一样"的句型来表达．中间用形容词原级big大的．答案是as big．36．【解答】答案：were put 分析原句，意思是去年公司在我们学校的食堂里放了三个回收箱．要求改为被动语态，原句时态是一般过去时，故这里用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were done，主语是复数，故答案是were put．37．【解答】答案：let me explain briefly how to use the touch pad．考查连词成句．这是一个祈使句．Let开头．let sb do sth表示让某人做某事，how后面跟to引导的不定式短语作宾语．答案是let me explain briefly how to use the touch pad．五、Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50 分）A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案：（共12分）38．【解答】44．C 细节理解题．由Every scene was creating using oil paint on canvas（画布）可知《爱的文森特》是全部都用油画做成的电影，选C．45．D 计算题．由Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film可知电影里每一秒钟都需要12张画，所以在这个90分钟的电影里则需要90×60×12＝64800张，大约是65000张，选D．46．A 细节理解题．由The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them可知这个故事是以文森特的画和里面的角色来讲述的，所以是以的文森特的观点，选A．47．D 排序题．由第四段的内容可知，首先是文森特在一个小镇里死了，然后不久后Theo也死了，文森特死后一年Armed被叫去送信给Theo，Armand横跨了欧洲，最后是Armand采访了几个重要的人，因此答案是D．48．A 细节理解题．由The movie has gotten good reviews since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec．8．Its box office （票房）earnings have reached over $20million （132.43million yuan）worldwide，according to V ariety可知电影的上映日期和票房都提到了，由下文的The film tells the story of the final moths of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Goph（1853﹣1890）以及第四段的描述可知故事情节也提到了，没有提到导演，选A．49．B 推理判断题．由文章的描述可知电影以油画的形式展示，与绘画艺术有关，选项只有B选项与艺术有关，选B．39．【解答】50 B 考查形容词：根据How many times have you seen someone on TV or in a crowd and had that nagging feeling that you've seen them somewhere before but can quite place them？有多少次你在电视上或人群中看到某人，有一种挥之不去的感觉，你以前在某个地方见过他们，但却能很好地识别他们？结合选项，推测意思是这似乎是一个很平常的经历，它引发了关于我们如何识别面孔的问题．故选B平常的．A坏的，C不寻常的，D令人激动的．51 A 考查动词：根据a photograph of a famous person on a computer，结合选项，推测意思是志愿者们被展示在电脑上看一位名人的照片．故选A被展示看．B慢地，C慢地，D 突然地．53 D 考查名词：根据The tests must have been a lot of fun to take part in! 参加这次考试一定很有趣！结合选项，推测意思是结果表明，我们使用大脑的三个主要区域来识别人脸．故选D结果．A调查，B情况，C改变．54 D 考查短语：根据a third part of the brain is checking out the name or other informationabout the face in our memory，结合选项，推测意思是同时，大脑的第三部分是检查我们记忆中面孔的名称或其他信息．故选D同时．A另外，B暂时，C结果．55 B 考查形容词：根据but it seems that human beings can store as many as 10，000faces intheir memories，结合选项，推测意思是它听起来很惊讶，但人类似乎可以在他们的记忆中储存多达10000张面孔．故选B令人惊讶的．A愚蠢的，C严重的，D相似的．40．【解答】56．alone 考查形容词．alone 独自的，形容词作表语．在此处表示比起一个人独处，与人一起总是更好的．57．expensive 考查形容词．expensive 贵的，形容词作定语．在此处表示但在公共场所戴着昂贵的手表或名贵的珠宝不是一个好主意．58．around 考查介词．around 在……周围，介词．在此处表示知道你周围的人在做什么．59．steal 考查动词．steal 偷，动词，在不定式符号to后使用其原形．在此处表示不要让坏人很容易偷到你的财物．60．until 考查连词．until 直到，连词；在此处表示直到你进入饭店或其他安全的地方时再打电话或发短信．61．especiallly 考查副词．expecially 特别，副词修饰形容词careful．在此处表示要特别地小心．62．Still 考查副词．still 仍然，副词作状语．在此处表示一些地方也许仍然会成为犯罪的受害地．41．【解答】答案：63．In the hall．细节理解题．根据第一行句子Jack arrived at the SOC（Scottish Outdoor Challenge）centre and went to the hall where Mr Riley，杰克到达了SOC（苏格兰户外挑战赛）中心，来到莱利先生的大厅．可知在大厅．故答案为In the hall．64．Two days．细节理解题．根据第一行句子the leader of the SOCC Centre，was speaking．"This is a two﹣day course about being a leader，"SOCC中心的领导人正在讲话．这是一个为期两天的关于成为领导者的课程．可知持续了两天．故答案为Two days．65．The first challenge is about three miles from the SOC center．细节理解题．根据第四行句子For the first challenge，Mr Riley took groups to a forest，about three miles from theSOC Centre．在第一个挑战中，莱利将团队带到离SOC中心大约3英里的森林中．可知第一个挑战是离SOC中心大约3英里．故答案为The first challenge is about three miles from the SOC center．66．Work as a team．细节理解题．根据第七行句子Why don't we just work as a team？"Lisa asked．"It's better if I'm the leader，"Jack said．He kept the map and the compass．Half an hour later，Jack and his team were lost．我们为什么不作为一个团队来工作呢？"丽莎问道．"如果我是领导，那就更好了．"杰克说．他保留着地图和指南针．半小时后，杰克和他的团队迷路了．可知团队合作．故答案为Work as a team．67．The third rule．细节理解题．根据倒数第五行句子．"It's against the rules．" 这是违反规定的．"Which rules？"Jack asked．哪些规定？杰克问．"Edward has hurt his ankle and Mr Riley said‘Use your intelligence'．Come on，let's go．""爱德华伤了他的脚踝，莱利说用你的智慧．"来吧，我们走吧．"可知杰克违反了第三条规定And three：use your intelligence．"．故答案为The third rule．68．Yes，I think he's good leader．Because he obeys the rules and uses the wisdom to care for his team's health．细节理解题．根据最后三行句子Twenty minutes later，Jack，Lisa，Kim and Edward arrived back at the centre in a car．They walked into the centre where Mr Riley was working on his computer．"Congratulations!"said Mr Riley．"You are the winners．How do you feel？"Lisa，Edward and Kim looked at Jack．"Why don't you ask our leader？"said Lisa．二十分钟后，杰克、丽莎、金姆和爱德华回到了中心的车里．他们走进莱利正在用他的电脑工作的中心．恭喜你!"莱利先生说．"你是赢家．你感觉如何？"莉莎、爱德华和金姆看着杰克．"你为什么不问问我们的领导呢？"丽莎说．可知是的，我认为他是一个好领导．因为他遵守规则，用智慧来照顾他的团队的健康．故答案为Yes，I think he's good leader．Because he obeys the rules and uses the wisdom to care for his team'shealth．六、Writing42．【解答】略。

2019-2020学年杨浦区中考英语一模(有答案)

杨浦区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷2019.12Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionA. Listen and choose the right picture.1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.7. A. Red B. Blue C. Green D. Grey8. A. By bus B. By taxi C. By car D. By train9. A. Since 2011 B. Since he was 12 C. For 10 ten years D. For 19 years10. A. At the supermarket B. At the hospitalC. At the fire stationD. At the police station11. A. He fell down while hiking. B. An animal bit him.C. He had a car accident.D. He walked too much.12. A. Borrowing books. B. Placing an order.C. Applying for a job.D. Talking about grades.13. A. They will use an online map. B. They will ask the librarian.C. They will check on the Internet.D. They will look at a poster.14. A. He studied for the science test. B. His brain was badly hurt.C. His mother’s ca r broke down.D. He was stuck in the lift.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用"F"表示）15. Harry Jackson, a builder and burger, was born in London in 1861.16. Fingerprints weren't used by the police until the beginning of the 20th century.17. In 1901, Harry broke into a house but wasn't caught in the act of stealing.18.Harry was finally caught because of the fingerprints he left on the wall.19.Harry had to spend seven years in prison for stealing a ball from a house.20.The story is mainly about how technology helped the police catch Harry Jackson.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence. (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限一词)21.The course is for teenagers who are _______ _______ working on the radio.22.The first course starts on June 25th, and the last one is on _______ _______.23.Campers will learn how to use radio equipment and write ________ _______ for young actors.24.A singer who's just finished a _________ ________ will come to the camp.25.For anyone who books before midnight, the cost will only be _______ ________.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?A. recentB. methodC. respectD. enemy27.My mother was angry _________ me because I opened her computer but couldn’t put it back.A. forB. toC. withD. by28.My cat is great: she plays much _________ than my big, noisy dog.A. quietlyB. more quietlyC. most quietlyD. the most quietly29._________ sick need to be looked after, so money must be spent on hospitals.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /30.I’ve got two cars. _________ of them is in very good condition, I’m afraid.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None31.My neighbor doesn’t seem very _________. She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.A. politelyB. happilyC. patientlyD. friendly32.Our room is always a mess. My roommate never puts _________ away.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing33.We usually go far a walk after supper if there _________ a good program on TV.A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. won’t beD. wasn’t going to be34.The first computers _________ the 1940s were bigger than cars.A. inB. onC. atD. since35.While his friends _________ for him, they heard a scream.A. waitB. are waitingC. waitedD. were waiting36.-- _________ I do the exam this year or next year? What do you think?-- Next year would be better.A. CanB. MustC. NeedD. Should37.We heard a strange noise from upstairs, _________ I phoned the police.A. butB. orC. soD. for38. Judy _________ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to.A. agreedB. offeredC. promisedD. suggested39. My purchases were three weeks late. I had expected the goods _________ on time.A. arriveB. arrivingC. arrivedD. to arrive40. Every year billions of tons rubbish _________ in Europe. Are you shocked by this?A. producesB. are producedC. be producedD. has produced41. The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth _________ you clean them carefully.A. unlessB. so thatC. whenD. although42. Wow, _________ amazing vase! The artist must have spent a lot of time on it.A. whatB. what aC. what anD. How43. -- _________ did the Greeks enter Troy? -- They hid in a wooden horse.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why44. -- Sorry about the mess I made in your kitchen. I’ll clean it up.-- _________ The cleaning lady will do that later.A. You’re welcome.B. That’s too bad!C. Oh, it doesn’t matter.D. Be careful, please.45. -- _________ - Yes, please. That’s very kind of you.A. What about seeing a play tonight?B. Shall I help you with the dishes?C. Would you mind passing me the salt?D. May I use your mobile phone?Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入Dogs are known to help humans to protect farm animals, find illegal drugs, and rescue people during natural disasters. But did you know that dogs can also be __46__ to help protect plants and animals?Due to their __47__ sense of small and their high energy level, dogs can be taught to look for alien species （物种）that endanger local plants and animals. For example, in the United States, over 50 million ash trees have been killed by a particular type of beetle from Asia. The females of these insects __48__ their eggs in the tree’s bark. Their young feed on the wood, killing the tree. Since these insect are almost impossible for humans to __49__, dogsSimilarly, dogs protect animals that are endangered by illegal hunting. From shark’s fin to tiger fur, animal products are sold and traded globally. But dogs’ smelling for these products at boarders can make those __50__ harder to sell, which means fewer animals are likely to be killed.Of all the ways dogs protect endangered animals, smelling for their waste is probably the most __51__. Scientists can actually learn a lot from animal waste samples. They can then use these pieces of information to help protect the animal. But __52__, depending on the size and location of the animal waste, finding it can be difficult.For protecting endangered species in so many ways, dogs certainly __53__ our thanks. They’ve becomenot just man’s best friend, but the environment’s best friend, too.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. Laurent, 9, will become one of the _________ people to graduate from a university. (young)55. We need to concentrate on our _________ now, while we have the energy. (goal)56. I forgot to take my textbook. The girl next to me shared _________ with me. (she)57. The show was so boring that we fell _________ after an hour. (sleep)58. A number of animals have escaped from the zoo _________, including a rare white tiger. (recent)59. The death of the boy’s parents left him feeling extremely _________ and alone. (help)60. He can correctly _________ a pack of cards in just 31,16 seconds. (memory)61. -- That’s not a very good time of year to travel. -- Perhaps not. It was just a _________.” (think)Ⅴ. Complete the followi ng sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62. The young man denied that he had stolen the necklace.（改为一般疑问句）_________ the young man _________ that the had stolen the necklace?63. My uncle is tall and wear glasses.（对划线部分提问）_________ does your uncle look_________?64. Follow these instructions and you won’t make a mistake.（保持句意基本不变）Follow these instructions and you won’t _________ _________.65. “Please turn off your mobile phones,” said Mr. Brown.（保持句意基本不变）Mr. Brwon told us _________ _________ off our mobile phones.66. They have found the lost child alive and well in a London park.（改为被动语态）The lost child _________ _________ found alive and well in a London park.67. Could you tell me where to park the car?（保持句意基本不变）Could you tell me where _________ _________ park the car?68. find, new skills, you, it, do, to learn, difficult（连词成句）_____________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Crystal was a reporter for her school’s newspaper, The Real Story. She’d done several different kinds of stories before, but never anything like the story she was about to do. During an interview, the school nurse, Mrs. Jones, had told Crystal that the school had a secret basement. Crystal was eager to find out what was in the basement. It could be just about anything! So Crystal asked the newspaper’s advisor, Mr. Adair, if she could do a feature on the school’s basement. He agreed with her that basement might be a fascinating story, especially since a lot of people weren’t even aware that it existed.Crystal got permission from the headmaster to go down into the basement as long as some teachers went with her. So Mr. Adair and Mrs. Jones accompanied Crystal when she went to explore the basement. The guard unlocked the basement door, and Crystal and the two teachers slowly descended the narrow staircase. When they reached the bottom of the stairs, Mrs. Jones turned on the light, and she, Mr. Adair, and Crystal began to look around.Crystal soon discovered a large set of bookshelves with a collection of old dusty books on them. “What are those?” she wondered aloud. Neither of the two teachers knew, so Crystal made her way over to look more closely at the books. They turned out to be yearbooks from every year since the school opened. For almost an hour, Crystal, Mr. Adair, and Mrs. Jones paged slowly through the yearbooks. They joked about the old-fashioned clothes and hair in the oldest books, and they commented on some of the people they recognized. All of a sudden, Crystal knew the next feature she wanted to write. These books were the school’s story just waiting to be told.69. How did Crystal know about the basement?A. From Mr. Adair.B. From Mrs. Jones.C. From the headmaster.D. From the newspaper.70. The underlined word “descended” is closest in meaning to “_________”.A. touchedB. checkedC. went downD. fell on71. Which of the following about the basement might be TRUE?A. It is no longer in use these days.B. It used to be a school clinicC. Some clubs hold meeting there.D. Few people dare to visit it.72. How did Crystal feel about her experience?A. Frightened.B. Embarrassed.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.73. Crystal’s next featured topic is most likely to be “_________”.A. the school nurseB. the old yearbooksC. the lost fashionD. an underground library74. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To amuse readers with a personal storyB. To warn children not to take adventures.C. To describe how a reporter got a story.D. To explain how a mystery should be solved.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Have you ever tried playing the kind of video games that your parents played? The Museum of Science in Manchester, in the UK, has held an exhibition for the last few years, which invites visitors to do __75__ that. It offers them the chance to play games from the last 40 years, in various sessions throughout the day.These video game sessions have now become one of the main attractions of the museum. They are full of people every day, playing a wide range of games. However, visitors often choose the ones they’re __76__. For parents, for example, these are usually the games they used to play in their childhood.There’s also a(n) __77__ purpose to the games. For instance, some old types of computer, dating back 40 years, are also available in the sessions. They were originally used in classrooms to teach pupils to write their won computer programs. And at the time, it helped lots of young people to do that. Now, the museum is holding workshops that encourage children to learn similar skills -- and they’re still very popular.The exhibition also shows how much __78__ technology has made over the last 40 years. Parents can often remember playing very simple games. But the games that are played today are more complex. They have better story-lines and animation, too. And the players also have to use much more complicated techniques.___79___, one serious side of the exhibition is that organisers also want to show that video gaming is an important industry, employing many skilled people. So they hope the exhibition will __80__ this message. That way, people who enjoy gaming will also understand all the hard work, talent, imagination that goes into creating these amazing games.75. A. especially B. exactly C. directly D. mainly76. A. ready for B. poor at C. connected to D. familiar with77. A. dramatic B. official C. historical D. educational78. A. response B. progress C. knowledge D. impression79. A. However B. Therefore C. In fact D. In conclusion80. A. link B. check C. share D. recordC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）A rare experienceImagine the situation. You’re walking down the crowded high street and s__81__ a complete stranger stops ou and says, “Hi! You were on the beach in the south of Spain six years ago. How are you doing?” This stranger isn’t necessarily m__82__. He or she might be a “super - recogniser”. These are people who have the unusual ability to recognise people they have seen only once -- a long time ago, maybe in a crowed.Whatever the differences in looksIt doesn’t matter what the person looks like now. People change, get different hair styles, dye their hair or go grey. Wrinkles, new glasses and makeups give them new a__83__, but the “super - recognisers” can still recognise them.An inborn skillAlthough scientists have known for a long time that about 2% of people suffer from face - blindness, which means that they have huge problems recognising faces, they are only new realising that some people are the exact o__84__.Tests have shown that a “super - recogniser” can identify people that they only saw for a brief moment -- and this is not an ability that we can d__85__, it’s something we are born with.A great h__86__The police are starting to use “super - recognisers” to spot criminal faces in videos of crowds. They look for people with a specific build and facial features like beards and moustaches but they can even recognise quite o__87__ people, with no noticeable features at all. As well as surprising our holidaymaker in Spain six years later, this ability can be used for a very practical purpose indeed.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）The once was a king who wanted to find the answers to what he considered the three most important questions in life. The three questions are : when is the right time for every action, who are the most important people , and what is the most important thing to do? The king consulted learned men, promising he would richly rewardanyone who could answer the questions, but their answers didn’t satisfy him. In the end, he decided to visit a wise hermit who lived in the woods. The hermit would speak only with common people, so the king put on simple clothes.When he got close to the hermit’s hut, he ordered his bodyguards to wait behind. He approached the place and found the hermit digging. He asked the wise man his three questions, but the hermit didn’t respond. Seeing how old and weak the hermit was, the king began helping him dig. The king dug for hours, but the hermit never answered his questions. Just as the king was about to leave, a wounded man came running to the hut and fainted before them. Then the king carried the wounded man to Hermit’s hut and took care of him. The king was exhausted and fell asleep as well. When he awoke, he talked with the man, who said that he had wanted to kill the king but was wounded by his bodyguards. He asked for forgiveness and promised to serve the king faithfully.Afterwards, the king went outside and repeated his questions to the hermit once more. The hermit replied, “If you had not helped me dig earlier, you would have left and been killed by the man. So, the most important man back then was me, and the most important time was when you were digging. The most important thing to do was to be kind to me. When the wounded man arrived, he was the most important person, and saving him was the most important thing. By doing so, you made peace with an enemy.”The king finally had his three answers. The most important time is the present, as it’s the only time we have the power to act. The most important person is the one you are with, and the most important thing is always to __92__88. Was the king satisfied with the answers given by learned men?89. Where did the hermit live?90. Why did the king help the hermit dig?He thought the hermit _____________________________________________.91. Who was the wounded man?92. What best fits the blank in the last sentence?93. What were the king’s rewards after he helped the hermit and the wounded man?He __________________ and ____________________________________.Ⅶ. Writing （作文）94. In 60-100 words, make up a two-turn dialogue according to the given situation（根据所给情境编一篇60-100词的两个轮次的对话。

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