海淀区高一期末试卷-英语
2022-2023学年北京市海淀区高一(下)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2022-2023学年北京市海淀区高一(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解:本大题共11小题,共22分。
ADo you know someone who has a hard time opening bottles or jars at home?Eighth-grade students in Mark Bolt's engineering class were tasked with making changes to a product to make it easier for people with challenges to use. Rather than requiring step-by-step directions for creating their projects,Mr.Bolt preferred to leave students' creative paths open.Let's see some of the students' products.A Device That Easily Opens BottlesTo find a solution for her grandmother who had difficulty in opening bottles,Alana looked at existing bottle openers and then she created her own.She used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone.Next,she made three holes of different sizes in the wood so that they could match common bottle cap sizes.Each hole also had a layer of dried,sticky hot glue,which provided a firm grip for the bottle caps.With a simple twist of the device,her grandmother could open bottles without help.A Coffee Cup With A Supportive "Thumb"Due to arthritis,a disease that causes pain in or around the joints,Robert's grandfather had trouble holding a coffee cup.Robert simplified a robotic "third thumb"device created by a London designer.He used rubber bands and a 3 D-printed plastic form to make the extra "thumb"which can firmly support the bottom of a cup.A Reading ToolMichael noticed how dyslexia——a common reading disorder,made it difficult for a friend to follow along on pages full of text.It is a language-processing condition.The brain tends to confuse the order of numbers,letters and other images.So,Michael created a small adjustable window-blind-style device."My friend could isolate small sections of text while reading,"he said.1.Alana's grandmother could open bottles easily by ______ .A. sticking bottle caps to the deviceB. connecting the device to a cellphoneC. twisting the device that has holes in itD. cutting holes of different sizes in wood2.What did Robert do to help his grandfather?______A. He reformed a process to form a metal "thumb".B. He created a simpler"thumb"device in the cup.C. He added plastic materials to the "thumb"device.D. He used bands and a 3 D-printed form to make a"thumb".3.Which of the following words can best describe the students in the passage?______A. Independent and patient.B. Creative and considerate.C. Ambitious and hardworking.D. Open-minded and generous.BSports have been a big part of my life.I played flag football in elementary school and middle school.In high school,before I got hurt,I was on the swim team and track team.It was the summer going into my senior year when I was hit by a car.The doctor informed me that there was no hope of full recovery.As a sixteen-year-old boy,you have a lot of self-doubts and are trying to find out who you are.So,you throw in an accident on top of that and it kind of threw a loop into things for me.It was definitely hard,the physical pain of therapy,and learning how to live life.And there was the emotional pain,too.The mental suffering of being paralyzed (瘫痪) is more severe than the physical pain.When I was in the hospital,one of the guys from the University of Wisconsin (UW) that played on the Whitewater wheelchair basketball team visited.He told me about adaptive sports,and I thought that sounded good.He gave my information to the local junior wheelchair basketball coach in Milwaukee.I started playing that October.Playing basketball was a really good thing for me.It let me see a bunch of different people in the same situation as me.It was good to have a group of friends for support.I studied at Southwest Minnesota State University for three years and then transferred to UW-Whitewater for my senior year.I was invited in 2013 to try out for the National Team and made it.That was always my goal.A lot of people would ask me what my backup plan was——I didn't have one,to be honest.The Paralympics is the pinnacle of our sports.It's been pretty easy for me to stay motivated.We were the best team in the 2016 Paralympics.And this team was way too good just to win one medal,so I had to be back in 2020.I'm not sure right now about getting ready for the 2024 Paralympics.The team is growing and going through some turnover.I honestly don't know what my future holds.I just want to be around the people that I care about and careabout me—— whether that's on the National Team,or just my friends back home.They are my security blanket,the good people in my life.However,one thing I'm sure is that playing basketball is still number one,with a focus on the Paralympics. Now I am signed as a player with a team over in Spain and I'm exploring what the next chapters of my life might be like.4.What does the underlined word"that"in Paragraph 2 refer to?______A. Being unable to do sports.B. Being hit by a car at sixteen.C. Feeling uncertain about himself.D. Suffering physical and mental pains.5.What helped the author regain passion for sports after the accident?______A. Playing wheelchair basketball.B. Transfer ring to UW-Whitewater.C. Trying out for the National Team.D. Winning a medal in the 2016 Paralympics.6.What can we infer about the author?______A. He plans to switch to flag football in the future.B. He will graduate from UW-Whitewater in 2024.C. He wants to play basketball at the 2024 Paralympics.D. He intends to coach wheelchair basketball players in Spain.7.What's the passage mainly about?______A. How playing basketball empowered the author.B. How people around the author supported him.C. How the author's backup plan shaped him.D. How the author enjoyed his college life.CHave you ever bought a new car and started noticing the exact color and model of car everywhere Has that type of car just become popular in your city Were they there before?Or are you just going crazy?You're not going crazy.The reason you are now just noticing them is what psychologists call "priming".Basically,the cars were always there.You just didn't recognize them consciously.However,when that certain model of car becomes part of your conscious thinking,you start "automatically"recognizing all of the other cars that are the same,because you are already"primed"to do so.The priming effect takes many forms.In one study,students were asked to walk around a room for 5 minutes at a rate of 30 steps per minute,which was about one-third their normal pace.After this brief experience,the participants were much quicker to recognize words related to old age,such as forgetful,old,and lonely. Reciprocal priming effects tend to produce a coherent reaction:if you are primed to think of old age,you would tend to act old,and acting old would reinforce the thought of old age.This research shows that the way we think influences the way we act,and the way we act influences the way we think.A similar conclusion was reached by the American psychologist William James a century ago,but he emphasized the effect on feeling."Actions seem to follow feeling,but really actions and feeling go together;and by regulating the action,which is under the more direct control of the will,we can indirectly regulate the feeling,which is not.Thus the path to cheerfulness,should our cheerfulness be lost,is to sit up cheerfully and to act and speak as if cheerfulness were already there."So,that's it.If you want to be happy,just sit up and act happy.Based on these scientific findings,we can adopt certain priming effects to help make ourselves consistently happier.One thing we have in common is our ability to think,and thus feel.Pleasant thoughts have been proven to produce the chemicals that make us feel happy,particularly thoughts and feelings of gratitude.When we purposefully go through and think about the things we're grateful for and deliberately feel as much gratitude as we can,we are flooding our mind with the "happy chemicals".Furthermore,by consciously thinking,feeling and expressing gratitude,we will not only be happier in the moment,we will be"primed"to recognize the things in our life to appreciate.Each time this happens,the"happy chemicals"will be produced.Do this every day and we will become consistently happier.This makes up for the momentary happiness we gain from eating chocolate or buying new clothes.More than that,combining thoughts of gratitude with happy acts like smiling and laughing will have a supplementary positive effect on our state of mind.8.Which of the following is an example of the priming effect?______A. Walking much faster after attending a lecture about old age.B. Donating money to the poor after seeing pictures of cute cats.C. Learning about various types of cars after purchasing the first car.D. Completing SO P as SOUP rather than SOAP after seeing the word EAT.9.What does the underlined word"reciprocal"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?______A. Related.B. Two-way.C. Well-rounded.D. Opposite.10.What will the author probably agree with?______A. Eating or shopping leads to consistent feelings of happiness.B. Our will has greater control over emotions than over actions.C. Happy chemicals make us think about the things we're grateful for.D. Practicing gratitude frequently prepares us for long-term happiness.11.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?______A. Prime Yourself to Be Happier.B. Share Happiness to Enhance Wellbeing.C. Why Gratitude Is Important in Psychology.D. How Happy Chemicals Affect People's Thoughts.二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、完形填空It was a Saturday afternoon when I was just ten. My grandmother entered the dining room with the mail and placed it by my mother, who 1 the thin envelope rather cautiously, paused and then tossed it into the wastepaper basket.“You can at least open it,” my grandmother said.“I don’t want to see one more 2 letter. Period!” my mother answered.“Poor Mommy,” I said. “Don’t feel bad. You’re a good writer.” But the words of a ten-year-old, while appreciated, were lost in the thick air of adult 3 that filled the room.Ignoring my mother’s response, my grandmother turned the basket over and pulled out the envelope. She 4 open the letter and read it silently. My heart was racing with expectation as she suddenly straightened up and charged at her daughter, pushing the letter under my mother’s nose. “There! There!”“Please, Mother,” my mother said sadly as she pushed the letter away.“Read it!” my grandmother pushed it back. “It’s an 5 !”My mother stopped. She looked first at me, then at my grandmother. Slowly, she read the words: “We are 6 to inform you...”I watched her face turn from 7 to joy. She jumped up and hugged my grandmother, whose face was now shining as if saying 8 I knew you would succeed.Now, years later, whenever I am hesitant to open my own letters in fear of rejection (拒绝), I can feel my mother and grandmother reach for the basket, 9 me to open them. And I also have my son to cheer me up. “Don’t worry, Mommy. You’re a good writer.” I know it no longer matters whether the mail holds an acceptance or a rejection, for I have learned about the power of 10 support.1.A.eyed B.handed C.opened D.received 2.A.invitation B.rejection C.explanation D.recommendation 3.A.anger B.concern C.confusion D.tension4.A.cut B.tore C.forced D.broke5.A.award B.apology C.acceptance D.advertisement 6.A.relieved B.regretful C.happy D.sad 7.A.disbelief B.dissatisfaction C.disagreement D.disappointment 8.A.calmly B.gratefully C.patiently D.proudly 9.A.encouraging B.allowing C.reminding D.instructing 10.A.unchangeable B.unconditional C.unforgettable D.unintentional二、语法填空阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
海淀区高一期末试卷-英语(答案).docx
海淀区高一期末试卷-英语(答案)第一部分(选择题共90分)一、听力理解第一节(共15小题,15分。
每小题1分)1. A2. C3. B4. A5. C6. B7. A8. B9. A 10.C 11. B 12. A13. C 14. B二、单项填空15.C(共15小题,15分。
每小题1分)16. C 17. B27. A 28. D三、完形填空18. D 19. A29. B30.B(共20小题,20. C 21. A30分。
每小题1.22. C 23. D5分)24. C 25.B26. D31. B 32. D 42. A 43. D45. B 46. B四、阅读理解33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C44. A47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C(共15小题,30分.每小题2分)37. A 38. B 39. C 40.A41. C51. C 52. C 63. D 64. D 53. A 54. D65. B55. A 56. B 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. B 61.C 62. A第二部分(非选择题共30分)一、听力理解第二节(共5小题,5分。
每小题1分)1.Johnson2. 589-72483. 8: 304. school computer5. swimming match二、阅读理解第二节(共5小题,5分。
每小题1分)1.The Mall of America.2.650 million dollars.3.(They can) shop, eat, visit the aquarium, enjoy rides, visit museums, watch films, and get married.4.It' 11 mix shopping with everything else under the sun. /It' 11 be expanded(or enlarged). / It' 11 become larger.5.他说(在夏季和节假日的)任何一天这家购物商城的顾客人数之多相当于明尼苏达州第三大城市的人口数量。
海淀区高一年级第一学期英语期末试卷及答案
海淀区高一年级第一学期期末练习英语2019.12参考答案第一部分:听力理解(共15小题; 每小题1分, 共15分)1. C2. B3. C4. A5. A6. A7. B8. B9. B 10. C 11. C12. Hunter(首字母小写不给分)13. Saturday (首字母小写不给分)14. 176223549 15. private第二部分:知识运用(共35小题; 每小题1分, 共35分)16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. D36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. C第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题; 46-60每小题2分, 61-70每小题1.5分。
共35分)51. B 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. A61. A 62. C 63. B 64. A 65. B 66. A 67. C 68. D 69. B 70. A第四部分: 书面表达(满分15分)One possible version A:To welcome the arrival of the New Year, our school held a big New Year Celebration Party in the school auditorium from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 on Dec. 30. We enjoyed ourselves a lot in those two hours.There were a variety of wonderful performances, including singing, dancing etc. Some interesting games really got the audience involved and lit up the atmosphere. The climax came when some students performed Beijing Opera. They were so skillful that every action and movement was presented vividly and elegantly. Throughout the party, the audience actively interacted with the performers. They sang along to the popular songs and applauded to the rhythm of music.I was deeply impressed by the brilliant performances and relaxing atmosphere. This is really an unforgettable experience, which perfectly finished the old year and welcomed the new one.One possible version B:My Dream LibraryMy Dream library is a remarkable building located in the center of the campus. It is a four-storey building with modern appearance and convenient facilities.The library has different functional sections. On the ground floor there is a grand hall in the middle of the library. A wide range of art works can be displayed here. School staff and students can enjoy reading on the second and the third floors where there are lots of bookshelves and many comfortable sofas. The top floor is used as an outdoor café, where students can have fun in groups.The library is designed to be the destination of all. The most innovative part is the central heating and air cleaning systems that operate 24 hours a day using solar energy. The principle of the design is to offer the best to the readers and do the least harm to the environment.评分原则:1. 本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年第一学期期末练习高三英语2024. 01 本试卷共10页, 100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题纸上, 在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节, 30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Back in 2008, I was teaching Concepts of Fitness in a high school. At the end of one class, I chatted with David Gale, a senior high jumper, about how to improve his 1 and how motivation played an important role in one's achievement. He, out of the blue, asked me what would happen if he broke the school record.Not 2 of his passion and determination, I paused for a moment, but then promised that I would paint his name on the wall of our classroom. He was very excited and suggested that I go purchase the paint.Nothing more was mentioned about the 3 until two weeks later, the young warrior ran into the classroom with a huge smile on his face. "I did it! I broke the record!" he shouted as I was still gathering information to 4 what I had promised him. I joined in with the high-fives and fist bumps 5 him.The next day, it was done! G-A-L-E. Huge blue letters with white edges, the school colors. I could see his excitement even surpassed the success itself. Actually, his coach said the wall was part of the 6 to break the record.What happened next was totally amazing. Many students, even from other classes, saw the name on the wall and 7 how they, too, could be considered for the wall. With the enormous 8 , I had to add more names to the wall, and more than 100 names appeared there in the following 10 years.Many folks admitted they would not have 9 what they did if the wall hadn't been part of the reward. More importantly, all those who stepped far beyond their comfort zone helped set the 10 higher.1. A. health B. performance C. talent D. knowledge2. A. proud B. afraid C. certain D. fond3. A. promise B. record C. suggestion D. news4. A. describe B. recall C. explain D. picture5. A. encouraging B. admiring C. congratulating D. greeting6. A. excitement B. confidence C. creativity D. motivation7. A. inquired B. expected C. insisted D. doubted8. A. effort B. experience C. stress D. response9. A. adjusted B. achieved C. examined D. displayed10. A. pace B. stage C. bar D. tone第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 共15分)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容填空。
北京市海淀区2021-2022学年第一学期高一期末英语试卷
高一第一学期期末参考样题英语2022.01学校姓名准考证号第一部分:听力理解(共三节,20分)第一节(共4小题;每小题1分,共4分)听下面4段材料。
每段材料后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段材料后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段材料你将听一遍。
1. How will the woman get to the Times Tower?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.2. What time will the speakers meet?A.At 9:30.B. At 9:00.C. Around 8:30.3. What does the man think of the news?A. Exciting.B. Unbelievable.C. Discouraging.4. What is the man doing?A. Making a weekend plan.B. Buying a birthday present.C. Introducing a smart watch.第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,共8分)听下面4段材料。
每段材料后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段材料前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5至6题。
5. How many soccer fields are there in the new sports center?A. Three.B. Two.C. One.6. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?A. Play basketball.B. Play tennis.C. Play soccer.听第6段材料,回答第7至8题。
北京市海淀区高一(上)期末英语
北京市海淀区高一(上)期末英语2022年北京市海淀区高_(上)期末英语语__、1第一部分:听力理解(25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1、What time is it now?A、4:55B、4:45C、4:352、What does the man Iike best about the movie?A、ItS SPeCiaI effectItS StOryC、ItS action effect3、What is the WOman going to do in the afternoon?A、IIaVe an interviewB、PrePare for a meeting第1页共1页C、Get SOme PaPerWOrk done4、What is the man probably?A 、A POliCemanB 、A COndUCtOrC 、A taxi driver5、Where does the COnVerSation PrObabIy take place?A 、At a museumB 、At a CafeteriaC 、At a restaurant第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6 至7题。
6、Where WilI the SPeakerS finally go?A、TO the Light Of NePaITO the Green ROOnIC、TO the TeXaS BUrger7、What is the POSSible relationShiP betWeen the two speakers?A、Father and daughterB、MOther and SOn第1页共1页c、BrOther and SiSter 听第7 段材料,回答第8至9题。
北京市海淀区学高一上学期期末考试英语试题版含答案.docx
海淀区高一年级第一学期期末练习英语2017.01学校班级姓名成绩第一部分 : 听力理解(共三节, 15 分)第一节(共 4 小题 ;每小题 1分 , 共 4 分)听下面 4 段对话,从每题 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中 , 选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Which schoolbag will the woman take?A. A red one.B. A yellow one.C. A blue one.2. Who is the winner of the Grammy Award?A. Michael.B. Justin.C. Steven.3. What ’s the weather like now?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.4. Where does the woman want to go?A. The railway station.B. The center of the city.C. The bus station.第二节(共 7 小题 ;每小题 1分 , 共 7 分)听下面 3 段对话,从各题 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中 , 选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听第 5 段材料,回答第 5 至 6 题。
5. What is the woman busy doing?A. Preparing for her exam.B. Listening to music.C. Making a new album.6. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Jazz.听第 6 段材料,回答第7 至 8 题。
7. What ’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Sister and brother.8. What will the man probably be in the future?A. A writer.B. A coach.C. A teacher.听第 7 段材料,回答第9 至 11 题。
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空Yes DayMy friends and I were having breakfast at a Mexican holiday resort (旅游胜地) while enjoying the cool sea breeze. It promised to be another 1 day, as we embraced the break from our busy routine.We were looking over the list of the resort’s activities. After we 2 to convince (说服) each other of what would be best to do, I said, “Let’s have a YES DAY and say yes to EVERY activity, even if it’s not in our comfort zone. Let’s 3 and enjoy ourselves in unexpected ways.”I hate 4 , but the zipline over the resort was at the top of our list. I was scared when I climbed into position. I wanted to back out, but my friends cheered me on. So, I jumped off the platform and screamed the whole way down. But I was glad I 5 it. Besides the 6 , I also appreciated the amazing views. Thankfully, I didn’t say no, otherwise I would have missed this wonderful experience.My friend Katie, who didn’t want to do karaoke, also had to face her 7 of being the center of attention. We danced and sang, laughing all night long. We were 8 brave enough to attend a wedding party and danced on a glass topper over a swimming pool.We still talk about our magical Yes Day! When we see the photos from that magical time, we are so happy. In fact, we may miss so much if we only 9 what we are comfortable doing. I believe we all 10 Yes Days.1.A.interesting B.relaxing C.inspiring D.rewarding 2.A.failed B.agreed C.managed D.decided 3.A.help B.relieve C.challenge D.appreciate 4.A.sports B.changes C.surprises D.heights5.A.did B.had C.got D.won 6.A.pride B.pain C.anxiety D.excitement 7.A.shame B.fear C.regret D.loneliness 8.A.even B.just C.almost D.still 9.A.put off B.give up C.stick to D.turn to 10.A.want B.need C.enjoy D.remember二、语法填空阅读下列短文,根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。
海淀区高一期末试卷-英语
海淀区高一期末试卷-英语第一部分(选择题共90分)一、听力理解(共15小题,15分)第一节:听下面的对话或独白,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听下面五段对话,回答第1至第5小题。
1.Which website does the woman like best?A.The CBA World News.B.Great Buildings.C.Beijing Opera.2.Where are the two speakers?A.At the station.B.At a school.C.At home.3.When will the man hand in his project?A.This week.B.Next Monday.C.Tomorrow morning.4.What does the man invite Susan to do?A.Have a dance.B.Sing a song.C.Listen to music.5.What’s the weather probably like in New York?A.Warm.B.Hot. C.Cold.听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6.What does Miss White teach?A.Maths.B.Music.C.English.7.What are they talking about?A.New teachers.B.Musical instruments.C.School subjects.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。
8.Where are they planning to go first tomorrow morning?A.To a local zoo.B.To a science museum.C.To a shopping center.9.Why do they finally give up shopping?A.They don’t have enough money.B.They don’t have enough time.C.They are not interested in shopping.10.How are they going to the seashore at the end of the conversation?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By subway.听下面一段独白,回答第11和第12小题。
2022年北京市海淀区高一下学期期末考试英语试卷
北京市海淀区2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷英语第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A Good-luck DumplingWhen I was in my middle age, something terrible happened to me. As I was away from ___17___ for almost a year, my wife and children were extremely worried. And my mother, already in her eighties, was on the edge of a nervous breakdown.On the eve of the Spring Festival, I was finally allowed to return home. Mother looked at me, her eyes filled with___18___But soon she said, "Let's start making dumplings for the Festival." And then an idea ___19___ her, "Let's put in a coin and make a good-luck dumpling. Whoever eats it will be blessed (有福的) While making the good-luck dumpling, my mother secretly made a(n) ___20___ on it. She pretended nothing had happened, but the trick didn't escape my ___21___After Mother boiled the dumplings all by herself, she put the good-luck dumpling on top of the others in a bowl on purpose and pushed the bowl to me. Feeling loved, I stared at her in ___22___ eyes.I had thought it would give her a lovely surprise if she ate the good-luck dumpling. Taking the opportunity when she went to the kitchen, I put the dumpling into her bowl. Obviously, when Mother returned, she didn't ___23___ it and went on eating with her eyes on me all the time. "Ouch!" suddenly she cried out. The coin had hurt her teeth."Oh, Granny is blessed!” n my wife ___24___"I... how come?” Mother w as ___25___ Just at that moment, the coin fell out of her mouth.So I joined my wife and children, “Granny is blessed! Mother is blessed!”Mother burst into laughter, and then tears, as my wife and I ___26___ with her all her sadness and joy.17. A. market B. office C. factory D. home18. A. disbelief B. curiosity C. horror D. calm19. A. interested B. impressed C. struck D. changed20. A. mark B. decision C. try D. note21. A. hands B. mind C. lips D. eyes22. A. anxious B. sorrowful C. grateful D. sincere23. A. take B. notice C. accept D. permit24. A. argued B. cheered C. warned D. suggested25. A. touched B. inspired C. confused D. attracted26. A. shared B. discussed C. remembered D. found第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
北京市海淀区高一英语上学期期末练习试题
海淀区高一年级第一学期期末练习英语二.单项填空(共13小题;每小题1分,共13分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13. ---Wow, Serena, you look so beautiful in red. This dress really ______ you.---Thank you, Linda.A. suitB. suitsC. suitedD. has suited14. China will promote travel to countries ______ the Silk Road in 2015.A. acrossB. alongC. inD. at15. There was a helicopter ______ across the sky when we were having a P.E. class.A. flyB. to flyC. flownD. flying16. Make a phone call when you can’t get home as usual, ______ your parents will start to worry.A. otherwiseB. andC. butD. so17. If I were you, I ______ not go to the party.A. willB. canC. wouldD. shall18. ---Why haven’t you handed in your experiment report yet?---I’m sorry. I had no time for it because I _____ my grandfather in hospital all day.A. took care ofB. take care ofC. was taking ofD. had taken care of19. I really want an iphone 6, but I can’t afford _____.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that20. Success depends on _____ you are optimistic or not on your long way to it.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. why21. ---Peter, don’t accept a lift home from a stranger after the party.---______, mom. I promise.I mustn’t B. I shouldn’t C. I won’t D. I don’t22. ______ you have many choices for your Spring Festival holiday, why not plan it ahead of time?A. SinceB. IfC. As ifD. In case23. After a couple of sunny days, Beijing _____ with smog again last Sunday.A. coveredB. was coveringC. is coveredD. was covered24. You’d better make full preparations for the speech competiti on _____ it is too late.A. beforeB. whenC. unlessD. until25. Three scientists _____ discovered how the brain knows the body’s location won the Nobel Prize.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. Who三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷3小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)1.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空.At the celebration of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, a group of teenagers (sing) the classic song, Me and My Motherland as they walked past the Golden Water Bridge in Tian'anmen Square. Then the singers (join) by thousands of people. It might have been the biggest crowed ever to form in such a short period and the scene was very (touch). Many viewers couldn't help shedding tears and waving flags to express their love to the nation.2.语法填空One morning I went fishing in a river suddenly there came a cry:"Help!" I looked around and saw a boy struggling in the river. Throwing the fishing pole, I jumped into the river and swam(quick) towards the boy. Then I took the boy to a nearby hospital. After the boy was saved, his mother gave me a thousand thanks. Back to my fishing place, I found my fishing pole floating on the water.my surprise, there was a big fish on the hook.3.语法填空School uniforms should be required for all students for some important reasons. Firstly, wearing uniforms makes everyone feel equal. It makes students come from poor families feel the same. In addition, getting ready for school every morning can be much faster and easier. Many kids waste time choosing what (wear) to school. Most importantly, some (study) show that school uniforms make students perform better in school. Some people might say that uniforms take away personal freedom, but students still have many other ways to express (they).1小题;每小题6分,共6分)4.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从方框中选择恰当的词填空,其中有两项为多余选项.Spring Festival is highly valued by every Chinese family. Preparations begin a week before the festival. First, the house is from top to bottom. People say it is to sweep away the dirt of the past year and getready for the new year.Next, the Chinese Fu is attached upside down to the front door. It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives.The greatest excitement begins the night before Spring Festival. Fireworks are let off the city, suddenly lighting up the night sky. Children will their ears but with an expectant look on their faces. It is to scare away the monster Nian. Then people sit together to enjoy Jiaozi. They are a sign of our wishes for and happiness in the coming year.This is Spring Festival﹣the joy of a family gathering.1小题;每小题12分,共12分)5.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Table TalkAs we got out of the car, our son announced, "Phones stay in the car. ""Why do you always have to tell us that?" complained our fifteen﹣year﹣old grandson.Our son's wife winked at us and then explained, "We have a family (1)that no one may bring anything electronic to the table. "We (2)our phones in the car. Even though the restaurant was filled with families, there was little noise. All I heard were a few quiet conversations and the ding of forks on plates. The (3)unnerved me. I looked around. Everyone, even the young kids, was (4)at some kind of screen.The silence was broken (5)the six of us sat down, and started talking. The waitress stood patiently and waited for our orders. When our food came, we continued to chat.An elderly couple at the next table were finishing their dinners and conversing quietly. I noticed that they shot us a few glances, and (6)if our constant chatter was annoying them.After the dessert, my son signaled the waitress for the check. She hesitated when she brought the black folder to our table. My son opened the black folder﹣it was (7). "You forgot the check," he told her."There isn't one. Someone else (8)your bill﹣and the tip too. " she said with a giggle (咯咯笑)."Why?" asked our son, his wife and myself at once."They loved it that no one was connected," she continued. "They loved watching you guys (9). The old lady went on and on about how nice it was to see a family eating and talking instead of looking at'electric games'. "For a moment, everyone at our table was at a loss for (10). Then we all started talking at once. My son's voice rose above the others. "Where are they We want to thank them. ""They left after you ordered dessert," the waitress replied.We spent the next fifteen minutes discussing this goodness and camp up with a (11). The next time we see a family eating at a restaurant (12)looking at anything electronic, we'll pay it forward, just like what happened to us.(1)A.rule B.appointment C.discussion D.goal(2)A.closed B.returned C.sent D.locked(3)A.sweetness B.quietness C.patience D.preference(4)A.smiling B.knocking C.staring D.pointing(5)A.though B.before C.when D.until(6)A.realized B.wondered C.asked D.hesitated(7)A.special B.strange C.typical D.empty(8)A.paid B.served C.managed D.changed(9)A.eat B.talk C.argue D.work(10)A.directions B.choices C.words D.ideas(11)A.schedule B.message C.task D.plan(12)A.without B.by C.through D.for3小题;每题2分,共24分)6.阅读理解A vacation often means rest and relaxation, but more and more people are looking at traveling as an opportunity to help others and give back.Don Germaise is a familiar face to many in Tampa Bay, but this former TV reporter's life has changed a bit. "In the TV business you see the best and the worst the world has to offer, and at some point, it just occurred to me: I just need to do something to make the world a better place," he explained.He now travels the world, volunteering his time to help others. "Here's the best part about a volunteer vacation. You're not stuck at a hotel doing tours that everyone else does," Germaise said. "You're meeting regular people, living with regular people and helping regular people all over the world. "Travel Writer Joe Miragliotta says that's exactly why more people are spending time volunteering on vacation. "Travelers, especially millennials (千禧一代) like myself, are becoming more socially conscious whenit comes to choosing where they go," Miragliotta said. "They want to connect with the communities and causes they really care about. "He recently took some time out of a trip to San Francisco to help out at a local farm. "Here, volunteers are growing healthy foods for the community, and they give it right back for free; and you know you can tend the vegetable gardens, help clean the orchard﹣lots of fun activities," Miragliotta explained.V olunteering doesn't take up your entire vacation. You can do it for a few hours or even a few days. It's all up to you. "With a kid…when you do something as simple as giving him or her a pencil when they never had a pencil for school, the look in their eyes is so unbelievable," Germaise said. "It's like they got an iPad for Christmas. It's the greatest feeling in the world."(1)What do vacations mean to Don Germaise?A.Having a rest and relaxing.B.Getting an opportunity to travel.C.Meeting and helping regular people.D.Reporting on what happens around the world.(2)According to Joe Miragliotta, young people .A.are becoming more socially consciousB.find it fun to help in vegetable gardensC.enjoy taking care of the children aroundD.are trying to learn more about other people(3)What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.It only takes travelers a few hours to do volunteering.B.Finding a way to help the people in need is not easy.C.It is impossible for the kids to get an iPad for Christmas.D.Making a small difference to people's life is rewarding.(4)What's the passage mainly about?A.Millennials pay more attention to society.B.V olunteer vacation is becoming a new trend.C.Two travelers shared their experiences abroad.D.V olunteers enjoy popularity among local people.7.阅读理解Georiga O'Keeffe always thought of herself as an artist. By 1928, the rest of the world did, too. At the age of 41 she was living in New York City and becoming a well﹣known painter. Still, O'Keeffe wasn't happy. New York had been a good source of ideas for almost ten years. Now those ideas were drying up. O'Keeffe felt like she needed a change. She had visited New Mexico in 1917 with her sister. The wide open space had thrilled her. "Maybe I should go back," she thought. In April of 1929, O'Keeffe packed her bags.The wide open space of New Mexico drew O'Keeffe in. She spent hours just watching the sky change. Because the light was so clear, she felt like she could see for the first time. The beauty of the land renewed her. She couldn't wait to start painting. Cow and horse skulls and desert flowers filled her canvases (画布). The colors of the desert inspired O'Keeffe. As a result, she made new choices in her artwork. "The color up there is different," she explained. She loved the dusty blues and greens.That August, O'Keeffe went home to New York. It was the start of a pattern. Each spring, she traveled to New Mexico to paint. These trips restored her spirit. Then, in the fall, she would return to New York. There, she showed her work. Each time O'Keeffe visited New Mexico, she explored a little more.The bleached animal bones and skulls that O'Keeffe found excited her because she could see their special beauty. The bones didn't mean death to O'Keeffe. To her, they showed the lasting beauty of the desert. The landscapes, clear light, and bright colors also spoke to her. She often painted close﹣ups of the rocks and mountains. Later, she began to travel more in search of new ideas. However, she always came back to New Mexico.As O'Keeffe grew older, her eyesight began to fail. Still, O'Keeffe wasn't ready to give up. Her friend Juan Hamilton helped her work with watercolors. He also taught her to sculpt. As a result, she made art into her 90s. When she died at the age of 98, Hamilton sprinkled her ashes over the desert. Her body became part of the land that had touched her art and her life.(1)O'Keeffe was unhappy in New York in 1928 because .A.she was lack of the creative ideasB.she felt disappointed about her jobC.she was not successful as an artistD.she felt bored about life in a big city(2)After her trips to New Mexico, O'Keeffe .A.received great reputation thereB.discovered the meaning in her lifeC.chose to settle down in that countryD.got new thoughts from the scenery(3)What can we know about O'Keeffe from the passage?A.She was never afraid of failure and death.B.She was devoted and passionate about art.C.She was patient with the coming chances.D.She was curious about the nature of people.(4)Which of the following could be the best title for this article?A.Lifestyle in the Desert B.Special Love for ArtC.Inspiration from the Desert D.Modern Women Artists8.阅读理解"You'll get square eyes!" my mother used to say as I sat for hour after hour glued to the TV. I ignored her, of course. Past﹣forward a few decades and now I'm the parent. My 5﹣year﹣old lives in a world where screens aren't fixed pieces of furniture. You can't even avoid them by going outside. Screens are not only in our pockets; they're everywhere.The concerns have grown with the screens. In the past decade, we have heard that they will damage our mental health. Many of us feel more distracted by them, feeling guiltier and more tired as a result.The apps and websites we can access on our phones have also sparked widespread concern. Big tech companies are also good at making use of our need for social recognition, hooking us on likes, retweets and follower counts. Social media has created a culture of mass narcissism (自恋), which has led many to worry about the emotional stresses on teenagers. A quick online search brings up dozens of papers linking screen use or social media with harmful effects on mental health, including depression and suicide.Such statements are alarming. They are also widely believed, thanks to popular books like iGen by Jean Twenge, which claims that digital technology has ruined a generation. Yet, Amy Orben at the University of Oxford, who studies the impact of digital technology and social media in particular on mental health, holds different views. She claims that the underlying data can be used to tell different stories. She also spotted shortcomings in several large studies that claimed to show correlations (相关性) between the use of devices with screens and depression in users.Twenge stands by her own finding, pointing in turn to what she considers flaws in Orben's research methods. For David Max, at Royal College of Child Health in London, the effect of screen time and social media use on mental health remains speculative. "We cannot regard social media overall as good or bad," says Davie. "We don't know whether in individual cases social media is not responsible," he says.The explosion of mobile phone use has revolutionized our lives. I can download movies, write articles, communicate with my family and broadcast to the world all at the push of a button. Rather than impose constraints (限制), we should take a look at our use of screens and ask how they fit with the activities and lifestyle.Every new technology with widespread impact has given rise to new fears. So the best bet may simply be to ask yourself what level of screen use makes you and those around you happy and try to stick to it. If you find yourself over addictive, don't panic﹣and certainly don't feel guilty. Nobody knows anything worth getting scared about.(1)According to the passage, people give likes, retweet or count followers to .A.share one's lifestyles B.show respect for othersC.seek social recognition D.relieve emotional stresses(2)The underlined word "speculative" probably means " ".A.doubtful B.specific C.important D.abstract(3)What can be learned from the passage?A.Teenagers are more affected by screen use both physically and mentally.B.Orben claims it is far too early to blame screen use for ruining a generation.C.Big tech companies help to produce many research papers on mental health.D.Twenge mainly introduces the overall benefits of digital technology in her books.(4)The passage is written to .A.encourage readers to reduce the time of screen useB.share different opinions on the effects of screen useC.explain why screen use may have negative effects on peopleD.relieve people's concerns and worries about the use of screens1小题;每小题8分,共8分)9.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题.Go, commonly known in China as weiqi, is a board game for two players that needs logical (逻辑的) strategies. To win, the player must use black and white playing pieces to surround more field than the other player. The game was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago. It enjoys a wide fan base, mostly in East Asia ﹣but it is becoming more popular in other areas of the world.Schreiber, vice chair of Berlin Go Association, was introduced to the game 16 years ago, but thought the game rather boring at first. Similarly, Urban, chair of Berlin Go Association, accidentally discovered a book on Go on his mother's bookshelf when he was 37 years old. "I tried to understand the rules because I love board games and I did not get it," added Urban. But they both found the game more and more interesting after practice. "It's like speaking to another but with your hands. You make a very direct message," explained Schreiber.Schreiber recommended children learn Go because he believed it could be beneficial for them. "They learn that there is always someone stronger and they learn that it's okay to lose. They learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today," he explained.To the experienced players, Go can be very addictive, as it carries meanings not just in leisure, but also in culture. Many are too quick to judge other people's cultures. Confucius said, "Tell me, I'll forget;Show me, I may remember;Involve me, and I will understand. " With Go, people only get stronger if they play against different players. With culture, one need ot go and talk to people, even better if in their language. If you can't, maybe it's enough to use the Go board as the language.As cooperation between China and Germany deepens in many aspects of life, efforts have been made to further popularize Go in Europe. The European. Go Congress has been hosting annual competitions since 1983. Training courses are also offered, and professional players from China are invited to deliver lectures for game loves in Europe.(1)When was Go invented in China?(2)How did Schreiber and Urban feel about Go after practice?(3)Why did Schreiber recommend children learn Go?(4)What has happened as a cooperation between China and Germany deepens?答案解析部分1.【答案】sang;were joined;touching【知识点】语法填空【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了国庆70周年青少年唱起《我和我的祖国》,令人感动的一幕。
2022-2023学年北京市海淀区高一(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2022.2023学年北京市海淀区高一(上)期末英语试卷I.Avatars are (1) that you use to represent yourself online. You can choose an avatar from (2) readyimages, or create your own images.Although avatars haven't been around for long, they are widely used.Avatars let you express yourself and give you room for (3) .People usually make their avatars look better than they do in real life.They also (4) things like different hairstyles-which says a lot about what they want to look like.But the use of avatars has also caused a few (5) .Some users worry that they are spending too much time in virtual worlds that they are becoming afraid of (6) people in the real world.The use of several avatars can also be (7) , as people can use avatars to cheat others online.However, many people see avatars (8) .They look forward to a time when their avatar will act like a real person and travel around bigger, more exciting virtual worlds.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)Sam was a motherless boy who lived with his father Curtis.To Sam, his father was his hero and the only soul with whom he felt (2) and connected in the world.Though uneducated and poor, Curtis recognized and cultivated his son's (3) in words like it was the most important thing in the world.He would take Sam to (he public library every day.When fate suddenly took Curtis away from Sam, the kid became homeless and withdrawn from everyone and everything.He even couldn't read a single page without (4) at every sentence.So he turned to writing instead.And within two months, the boy used up six notebooks to write his thoughts in notes and poetry. One day, Mr. Murray, a father of two boys, (5) Sam sitting outside a cafe, gripping his stomach in hunger, tears streaming down his face.He took Sam home, (6) him, and tucked him up in bed.Then he looked through Sam's bag, hoping to find sonic number he could call.Instead, he found Sam's diary.He read through page after page of what the 11 -year- old had been going through, trying to cry in (7).熟练掌握各种语法的各种用法,努力达到熟能生巧的程度。
2023北京海淀高一(上)期末英语(含答案)
海淀区高一年级练习英语参考答案2023.01第一部分:听力理解(共三节,20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)1. A2. C3. A4. C5. C第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)6. B7. B8. A9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)16. flat 17. avoid 18. soft 19. Outline 20. candle第二部分:知识运用(共两节,33分)第一节(共18小题,23分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。
(共8小题;每小题1分,共8分)21. digital identities 22. a selection of 23. creativity 24. experiment with25. concerns 26. meeting 27. a risk 28. in a positive light阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给出提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
39. to jump 40. worried 41. would do/were going to do 42. who/that43. discoveries 44. won 45. was named 46. enjoyable47. are becoming/ have become 48. on第三部分:阅读理解(共22分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(带答案)
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第I卷(选择题)一、完形填空Table TalkAs we got out of the car, our son announced, “Phones stay in the car.”“Why do you always have to tell us that?” complained our fifteen-year-old grandson.Our son’s wife winked at us and then explained, “We have a family 1 that no one may bring anything electronic to the table.”We 2 our phones in the car. Even though the restaurant was filled with families, there was little noise. All I heard were a few quiet conversations and the ding of forks on plates. The 3 unnerved me. I looked around. Everyone, even the young kids, was 4 at some kind of screen.The silence was broken 5 the six of us sat down, and started talking. The waitress stood patiently and waited for our orders. When our food came, we continued to chat.An elderly couple at the next table were finishing their dinners and conversing quietly. I noticed that they shot us a few glances, and 6 if our constant chatter was annoying them.After the dessert, my son signaled the waitress for the check. She hesitated when she brought the black folder to our table. My son opened the black folder—it was 7 . “You forgot the check,” he told her.“There isn’t one. Someone e lse 8 your bill—and the tip too.” she said with a giggle (咯咯笑).“Why?” asked our son, his wife and myself at once.“They loved it that no one was connected,” she continued. “They loved watching you guys 9 . The old lady went on and on about how nice it was to see a family eating and talking instead of looking at ‘electric games’.”For a moment, everyone at our table was at a loss for 10 . Then we all started talking at once. My son’s voice rose above the others. “Where are they? We want to t hankthem.”“They left after you ordered dessert,” the waitress replied.We spent the next fifteen minutes discussing this goodness and camp up with a 11 . Next time we see a family eating at a restaurant 12 looking at anything electronic, we’ll pay it forward, just like what happened to us.1.A.rule B.appointment C.discussion D.goal 2.A.closed B.returned C.sent D.locked 3.A.sweetness B.quietness C.patience D.preference 4.A.smiling B.knocking C.staring D.pointing 5.A.though B.before C.when D.until 6.A.realized B.wondered C.asked D.hesitated 7.A.special B.strange C.typical D.empty 8.A.paid B.served C.managed D.changed 9.A.eat B.talk C.argue D.work 10.A.directions B.choices C.words D.ideas 11.A.schedule B.message C.task D.plan 12.A.without B.by C.through D.for二、阅读理解A vacation often means rest and relaxation, but more and more people are looking at traveling as an opportunity to help others and give back.Don Germaise is a familiar face to many in Tampa Bay, but this former TV reporter’s life has changed a bit. “In the TV business you see the best and the worst the world has to offer, and at some point, it just occurred to me: I just need to do something to make the world a better place,” he expl ained.He now travels the world, volunteering his time to help others. “Here’s the best part abouta volunteer vacation. You’re not stuck at a hotel doing tours that everyone else does,” Germaise said. “You’re meeting regular people, living with regular pe ople and helping regular people all over the world.”Travel Writer Joe Miragliotta says that’s exactly why more people are spending time volunteering on vacation. “Travelers, especially millennials (千禧一代) like myself, are becoming more socially conscious w hen it comes to choosing where they go,” Miragliotta said. “They want to connect with the communities and causes they really care about.”He recently took some time out of a trip to San Francisco to help out at a local farm. “Here, volunteers are growing healthy foods for the community, and they give it right back for free; and you know you can tend the vegetable gardens, help clean the orchard—lots of fun activities,” Miragliotta explained.V olunteering doesn’t take up your entire vacation. You can do it f or a few hours or even a few days. It’s all up to you. “With a kid...when you do something as simple as giving him or her a pencil when they never had a pencil for school, the look in their eyes is so unbelievable,” Germaise said. “It’s like they got an iPad for Christmas. It’s the greatest feeling in the world.”13.What do vacations mean to Don Germaise?A.Having a rest and relaxing. B.Getting an opportunity to travel. C.Meeting and helping regular people. D.Reporting on what happens around the world.14.According to Joe Miragliotta, young people __________.A.are becoming more socially conscious B.find it fun to help in vegetable gardens C.enjoy taking care of the children around D.are trying to learn more about other people15.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.It only takes travelers a few hours to do volunteering.B.Finding a way to help the people in need is not easy.C.It is impossible for the kids to get an iPad for Christmas.D.Making a small difference to people’s life is rewarding.16.What’s the passage mainly about?A.Millennials pay more attention to society.B.V olunteer vacation is becoming a new trend.C.Two travelers shared their experiences abroad.D.V olunteers enjoy popularity among local people.Georiga O’Keeffe always thought of herself as an artist. By 1928, the rest of the world did, too. At the age of 41 she was living in New York City and becoming a well-known painter. Still, O’Keeffe wasn’t happy. New York had been a good source of ideas for almost ten years. Now t hose ideas were drying up. O’Keeffe felt like she needed a change. She had visited New Mexico in 1917 with her sister. The wide open space had thrilled her. “Maybe I should go back,” she thought. In April of 1929, O’Keeffe packed her bags.The wide open space of New Mexico drew O’Keeffe in. She spent hours just watching the sky change. Because the light was so clear, she felt like she could see for the first time. The beauty of the land renewed her. She couldn’t wait to start painting. Cow and horse skull s and desert flowers filled her canvases (画布). The colors of the desert inspired O’Keeffe. As a result, she made new choices in her artwork. “The color up there is different,” she explained. She loved the dusty blues and greens.That August, O’Keeffe went home to New York. It was the start of a pattern. Each spring, she traveled to New Mexico to paint. These trips restored her spirit. Then, in the fall, she would return to New York. There, she showed her work. Each time O’Keeffe visited New Mexico, she explored a little more.The bleached animal bones and skulls that O’Keeffe found excited her because she could see their special beauty. The bones didn’t mean death to O’Keeffe. To her, they showed the lasting beauty of the desert. The landscapes, clear light, and bright colors also spoke to her. She often painted close-ups of the rocks and mountains. Later, she began to travel more in search of new ideas. However, she always came back to New Mexico.As O’Keeffe grew older, her eyesight began to fail. Still, O’Keeffe wasn’t ready to give up. Her friend Juan Hamilton helped her work with watercolors. He also taught her to sculpt. As a result, she made art into her 90s. When she died at the age of 98, Hamilton sprinkled her ashes over the desert. Her body became part of the land that had touched her art and her life. 17.O’Keeffe was unhappy in New York in 1928 because __________.A.she was lack of the creative ideas B.she felt disappointed about her job C.she was not successful as an artist D.she felt bored about life in a big city 18.After her trips to New Mexico, O’Keeffe __________.A.received great reputation there B.discovered the meaning in her life C.chose to settle down in that country D.got new thoughts from the scenery 19.What can we know about O’Keeffe f rom the passage?A.She was never afraid of failure and death. B.She was devoted and passionate about art. C.She was patient with the coming chances. D.She was curious about the nature of people.20.Which of the following could be the best title for this article?A.Lifestyle in the Desert B.Special Love for ArtC.Inspiration from the Desert D.Modern Women Artists“You’ll get square eyes!” my mother used to say as I sat for hour after hour glued to the TV. I ignored her, of course. Past-forward a few dec ades and now I’m the parent. My5-year-old lives in a world where screens aren’t fixed pieces of furniture. You can’t even avoid them by going outside. Screens are not only in our pockets; they’re everywhere.The concerns have grown with the screens. In the past decade, we have heard that they will damage our mental health. Many of us feel more distracted by them, feeling guiltier and more tired as a result.The apps and websites we can access on our phones have also sparked widespread concern. Big tech companies are also good at making use of our need for social recognition, hooking us on likes, retweets and follower counts. Social media has created a culture of mass narcissism (自恋), which has led many to worry about the emotional stresses on teenagers. A quick online search brings up dozens of papers linking screen use or social media with harmful effects on mental health, including depression and suicide.Such statements are alarming. They are also widely believed, thanks to popular books like iGen by Jean Twenge, which claims that digital technology has ruined a generation. Yet, Amy Orben at the University of Oxford, who studies the impact of digital technology and social media in particular on mental health, holds different views. She claims that the underlying data can be used to tell different stories. She also spotted shortcomings in several large studies that claimed to show correlations (相关性) between the use of devices with screens and depressionin users.Twenge stands by her own finding, pointing in turn to what she considers flaws in Orben’s research methods. For David Max, at Royal College of Child Health in London, the effect of screen time and social media use on mental health remains speculative. “We cannot regard social media overall as good or bad,” says Davie. “We don’t know whether in individual cases social media is not responsible,” he says.The explosion of mobile phone use has revolutionized our lives. I can download movies, write articles, communicate with my family and broadcast to the world all at the push of a button. Rather than impose constraints (限制), we should take a look at our use of screens and ask how they fit with the activities and lifestyle.Every new technology with widespread impact has given rise to new fears. So the best bet may simply be to ask yourself what level of screen use makes you and those around you happy and try to stick to it. If you find yourself over addictive, don’t panic—and certainly don’t feel guilty. Nobody knows anything worth getting scared about.21.According to the passage, people give likes, retweet or count followers to __________. A.share one’s lifestyles B.show respect for othersC.seek social recognition D.relieve emotional stresses22.The underlined word “speculative” probably means “__________”.A.doubtful B.specificC.important D.abstract23.What can be learned from the passage?A.Teenagers are more affected by screen use both physically and mentally.B.Orben claims it is far too early to blame screen use for ruining a generation.C.Big tech companies help to produce many research papers on mental health. D.Twenge mainly introduces the overall benefits of digital technology in her books. 24.The passage is written to __________.A.encourage readers to reduce the time of screen useB.share different opinions on the effects of screen useC.explain why screen use may have negative effects on peopleD.relieve people’s concerns and worries about the use of screens第II卷(非选择题)三、语法填空阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案解析
“Why?” asked our son, his wife and myself at once.
“They loved it that no one was connected,” she continued. “They loved watching you guys9. The old lady went on and on about how nice it was to see a family eating and talking instead of looking at ‘electric games’.”
“They left after you ordered dessert,” the waitress replied.
We spent the next fifteen minutes discussing this goodness and camp up with a11. Next time we see a family eating at a restaurant12looking at anything electronic, we’ll pay it forward, just like what happened to us.
北京市海淀区2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试
英语试题一、完形填空
Table Talk
As we got out of the car, our son announced, “Phones stay in the car.”
“Why do you always have to tell us that?” complained our fifteen-year-old grandson.
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海淀区高一期末试卷-英语第一部分(选择题共90分)一、听力理解(共15小题,15分)第一节:听下面的对话或独白,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话你将听两遍。
听下面五段对话,回答第1至第5小题。
1.Which website does the woman like best?A.The CBA World News.B.Great Buildings.C.Beijing Opera.2.Where are the two speakers?A.At the station.B.At a school.C.At home.3.When will the man hand in his project?A.This week.B.Next Monday.C.Tomorrow morning.4.What does the man invite Susan to do?A.Have a dance.B.Sing a song.C.Listen to music.5.What’s the weather probably like in New York?A.Warm.B.Hot. C.Cold.听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6.What does Miss White teach?A.Maths.B.Music.C.English.7.What are they talking about?A.New teachers.B.Musical instruments.C.School subjects.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。
8.Where are they planning to go first tomorrow morning?A.To a local zoo.B.To a science museum.C.To a shopping center.9.Why do they finally give up shopping?A.They don’t have enough money.B.They don’t have enough time.C.They are not interested in shopping.10.How are they going to the seashore at the end of the conversation?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By subway.听下面一段独白,回答第11和第12小题。
11.Which festival is mentioned in the speech?A.The Spring FestivalB.The Lantern FestivalC.The Dragon Boat Festival12.What is the purpose of the speaker?A.To invite people to visit Taiwan.B.To show visitors around Taiwan.C.To introduce Taiwan Tourist Website.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.Why is the man interested in this job?A.He likes public speaking.B.He likes working at weekends.C.He likes traveling and meeting people.14.How many foreign languages can the man speak?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Manager and secretary.C.Interviewer and interviewee.二、单项填空(共15小题,15分)从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16.The Internet has been around for 30 years and it is playing important role in our life.A.a B.the C.an D./17.Barack Obama was elected the 44th president of the United States Nov.4.2008.A.in B.on C.at D.during18.I usually walk my dog in the park is in the very center of the town.A.when B.why C.who D.which19.—Lucy,would you like to eat out with us tonight?—Sorry.but I don’t fancy out today.A.going B.to go C.gone D.go20.We about six hundred English words in the last four months.A.are learning B.were learningC.have learned D.had learned21.my car is very old.it still runs very well.A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.Until22.If I closer to school.I wouldn’t have to get up so early.A.will live B.would live C.lived D.live23.Do you know the teacher son is studying in Oxford University?A.who B.whom C.that D.whose24.—Look at that beautiful sky!—It looks like it a wonderful day.A.was B.will be C.is going to be D.would be25.—Well.Randy is not quite ready to make a decision yet.—So,,we have to wait,right?A.on the other hand B.in other wordsC.for example D.in some ways26.I turned off the TV my roommate could study in peace and quiet.A.while B.since C.as if D.so that27.Young people enjoy new ways of doing things.A.trying out B.depending on C.picking out D.giving away28.Foreign visitors were greatly by the brilliant Beijing Opera performance.A.supported B.promotedC.represented D.impressed29.I suggest you check the information before you sign your name.A.would B.should C.can D.will30.When Li Ning was running along the roof of the stadium to light the Olympic Torch,all eyes on him.A.fixed B.were fixedC.had fixed D.had been fixed三、完形填空(共20小题,30分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(A)In the last thirty years,the Internet has grown rapidly.In 1983,there were only 200 computers connected to the Internet;now there are around 50 million and this 31 is clearly going to continue. Some experts are pessimistic about the future.One 32 is crime in cyberspace.Even now,young hackers can 33into the computers of banks and governments.In the future.terrorists may“attack”the world’s computers,34 chaos,and make planes and trains crash.However,many people are 35 about the future of the Internet.Already,users can buy books,find out about holiday offers,book tickets,and get all sorts of information from the Internet.31.A.chart B.growth C.project D.reality32.A.virus B.effect C.fashion D.worry33.A.dip B.get C.look D.run34.A.ruin B.quit C.cause D.prevent35.A.optimistic B.disappointed C.curious D.anxious(B)I was in Tokyo last spring,walking in the street with my friend Kirsten.Right about the time the sun was setting,we heard the 36 of a jazz band coming from an alley.It was a group of four local 37 college students playing their hearts out for anyone who would 38 .But not everyone was enjoying the music.In the middle of the second song,an old homeless man broke 39 the crowd and started 40 at the band.The musicians did their best to ignore(无视)him 41 obviously the old man would not go away.It seemed he was 42 about the loud noise.There were probably two dozen of us 43 the scene-none of us knowing what we could or should do.I remember feeling very 44 ,because first,I don’t speak much Japanese,and second,the homeless man was starting to get more and more violent.At one point,he picked up a stick and started beating the drum.This was more than the young drummer could 45 and he finally stopped playing,stood up and pulled the old man to the 46 .It was then that a young Japanese man made his way through the crowd very 47 .He knelt down next to the old man,took hold of his hand and 48 him if he was alright.I couldn’t 49 what was being said,but I’ll never forget the way this young man helped bring the fallen man to his 50 .And I’ll never forget the way he carefully placed his arm around the old man’s shoulders and quietly walked him away. 36.A.speech B.crash C.sound D.news37.A.Japanese B.Chinese C.French D.Russian38.A.sing B.listen C.join D.dance39.A.down B.with C.through D.up40.A.shouting B.pointing C.looking D.shooting41.A.and B.so C.but D.or42.A.angry B.sorry C.happy D.excited43.A.breaking B.making C.enjoying D.watching44.A.helpless B.lonely C.nervous D.crazy45.A.think B.stand C.react D.play46.A.stage B.ground C.crowd D.street47.A.strangely B.proudly C.quietly D.carelessly48.A.greeted B.showed C.told D.asked49.A.understand B.imagine C.realize D.remember50.A.seat B.friend C.feet D.home四、阅读理解(共15小题,30分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。