吉林大学附属中学英语超前班1-6单元练习
练习5
吉大附中初一英语超前班练习题(五)命题人:郝宝玉2012/3/8I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. The streets here aren’t q__________. It’s very busy.2. I didn’t have breakfast this morning. So I am h________ now.3. The pay phone isn’t in front of the bank. It’s b__________ the bank.4. They v__________ their grandparents every week.5. Our house is b__________ a school and a vegetable market.6. The o__________ man is 87.7. Please t__________ to Page 24.8. If we are hungry, we can go to the r_________.9. June is the s___________ month of a year.10. Class 1 is c___________, but Class 2 is dirty.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The supermarket is on ___________ (five) A venue.2. There are two ___________(library) in our school.3. Ben has an __________(interest) book.4. Let’s read from the _________(begin) of this book.5. This isn’t my shirt. It’s _______ (you).6. Bridge Street is a busy street. It is a good place ______ (have) fun.7. We can see some flowers ___________(cross) the river.8. _______ (be) there a hotel near here?9. Where __________(be) the twins? Do you know?10. Could you tell me where Tom __________(live)?III. 用适当的介词或副词填空。
初中英语 长春市吉林大学附属中学 初一上学期Unit 6 SectionB1基础卷
初一英语七年级(上)Unit 6 Do you like banana?一.I.请根据句意,用所给的首字母补全单词1.Sally often goes to Burger King, because the h__________ there are very good.2.For b__________, she always has some milk and bread.3.My sister has a good study h__________. She studies very well.4.Katrina likes sports, so she is very h__________.5.The students eat rice and vegetables for l__________ every day.6.In KFC, the fried c__________ is very delicious.7.Julia’s mother cooks d__________ for them every day.8.Don’t eat too much fast food. It’s r__________ bad for your health.9.I don’t want to be f__________, so I should eat less.10.Look at the s__________ in the sky. We can only see them at night.II.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.There are some __________(question)for you to answer.2.She has good __________(eat)habits.3.Does anyone want __________(be)my friend?4.The __________(health)air at the seaside is good for you.5.She __________(do not)get to the cinema on time.6.__________ your mother __________(watch)TV every day?7.The little girl likes __________(strawberry)a lot.8.Lots of children like __________(play)football.9.The sports star eats __________(good).10.My daughter __________(go)to school from Monday to Friday.III.单项选择()1. —What would you like? —________ bread.A. Two piecesB. Two pieces ofC. A pieceD. A pieces of ()2. Let’s ________ the football match.A. going and watchB. go to watchC. go and watchingD. go and to watch ()3. Where ________ your brother usually ________ lunch?A. do;haveB. are;havingC. does;haveD. is;having ()4. John always says that he likes apples of all the ________.A. vegetablesB. fruitsC. drinksD. dessert()5. —Hi, Tom! How is your grandpa? —Very ________. Thanks.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. fat()6. ________ like French fries.A.He and IB. I and heC. He and meD. I and him()7. —________ Song Yang like volleyball? —Sorry, I ________ know.A. Does;doesn’tB. Do;doesn’tC. Does;don’tD. Do;don’t()8. You don’t sing ________ like your sister.A. goodB. betterC. wellD. best()9. Do you like hamburgers for ________ dinner?A. aB. theC. /D. an()10. Let’s ________ to play ________ volleyball.A. go;/B. go;theC. go;aD. goes;/()11. They like apples, ________ they don’t like bananas.A. andB. butC. thenD. so()12. To save time, many students have ________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the()13. Linda has ________ eating habits and she eats ________.A. good;goodB. well;wellC. well;goodD. good;well()14. My parents often ask me ________ my teachers and classmates.A. aboutB. inC. withD. to()15. Mary doesn’t want ________ tennis because she thinks it’s difficult.A. playsB. to playC. playingD. playIV. 按要求完成下列各题,每空一词1. He likes salad very much.(改为否定句)He __________ __________ salad at all.2. My sister really likes ice-cream.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ your sister really __________?V. 根据汉语完成下列句子1. 每天阅读是个好习惯。
吉林大学附属中学英语超前班新生入学考试
Entrance Examination for New ComersThe Examination for Old Students of the Advanced English Class, Grade 2TEST PAPER1. Test Time: 90 Minutes Total Score: 150 Points Pages Amount: 6 Pages2. Write your answers on the answer sheet. You can take your test paper after test.3. Each correct answer counts for one point except where noted.4. Read the title carefully before you do the test. Check your answers after finishing the test.A. Listening Comprehension. (25 Points) Listen to the record (Chapter 4 of The Merchant of V enice by William Shakespeare, rewritten by David O‟Flaherty) and answer the following questions. We play the record t hree times. Part 1. Choose T (for true) or F (for false) to each statement. 1. Bassanio realized that Balthasar was his wife. 2. Shylock wanted Antonio to bleed to death. 3. Balthasar used the terms of the contracts to save Antonio ‟s life. 4. Shylock must be thrown in jail forever. 1. The Duke didn ‟t mind that Balthasar would Antonio. 2. Mercy the person who gives it and the person who takes it. 3. Shylock began his long knife. 4. If Antonio loses a drop of blood, you will the law. 5. You also could be killed. You have tried to someone. Part 3. Who said the following sentences? Link the sentences with the person who said it. 1. You should choose to be merciful. ○a The Duke 2. Don ‟t blame yourself for my death. ○b Shylock 3. The contract says nothing about a doctor. ○c Antonio 4. I don ‟t think that anyone should have a beg for their life. ○d Balthasar Part 4. Link the statements to make four correct sentences according to the record. 1. The Duke wondered ○A you can take a pound of flesh from Antonio. 2. According to the law ○B and let me tear up the loan contract. 3. You have the power ○C to give Antonio his life. 4. Take this money ○D if Balthasar was experienced enough. Part 5. Rewrite the story in 70 words. (8 Points)B. Vocabulary and Grammar. (35 Points)Part 1. Translate the following phrases into English.1.财政部 2. 微波炉 3. 治疗疾病 4. 液氮 5. 一个公平的价格 6. 淡水7. 用完8. 躺下9. 穿衣服10. 生日卡11. 下流的手势12. 通常13. 文化震惊14. 目的15. 虽然16. 点火Part 2. In Lesson 1 (Brats), do you remember the brat Lizzie? Translate the sentences of the things she did. Each correct answer counts for 2 points.1. 她把一根花园的水管放进她父亲的车的油箱里。
吉林大学附属中学初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 1经典测试卷(含答案)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.下列所给选项中含有音素/eI/的一项是____ 。
A.C B.G C.R D.H2.下列单词与F含有相同音素的是 .A.he B.sheC.her D.bed3.-_____________, Helen.-It’s orange.A.What’s this.B.What color is itC.How is it D.What’s that4.I ________ Tom. What ________ your name?A.am,am B.am,is C.is,is D.is, am5.---Hello! Cara!---_______________A.Hello! Dale. B.I’m Emma.C.Good morning, Dale. 6.--- Hi! I’m Amy.--- ___________A.Hello! I’m Amy.B.Nice to see you. C.Hello, My name is Frank. 7.下列哪一组大写字母的小写字母是一笔写成的?A.BGF B.ADH C.BCE D.ADE8.—How are ____?—____ am fine, thanks.A.you;You B.I;I C.you;I D.I; You9.Let's take a rest and lisLen to some music. Which is correct for the underlined part (哪一个是画线部分的正确读音)A./e/ B./i:/C./i/ D./ ə/10.选出下列字母书写顺序正确的选项 _____A.B.C.11.下列全是辅音字母的一组是____。
2020届吉林大学附属中学高中部高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
2020届吉林大学附属中学高中部高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AVail Marriott Mountain ResortVail Winter Weather GuideCovered in grand mountains,flashing lights and snowy pines, Vail is perfect for explorers and people who love adventures alike. Whether skiing down the slopes for the first time or the hundredth, this guide will ensure that you're ready for everything this city has to offer.Best Time to VacationDecember through to March tends to be the best time for those interested in skiing down the slopes in style.Know Before You GoMake the necessary preparations and reservations in advance:• Ski and Snowboard Rentals(租赁):Don't have your own equipment! Vail Sports rents out a variety of skis and snowboards for all ages and abilities, as well as snow shoes and helmets.• Clothing Rentals:For those not interested in purchasing hundreds of dollars of ski clothing for one vacation. Mountain Threads has a rental program just for you, where you can get mountain necessities like coats, pants and goggles(护目镜).• Suncream:You might not think about getting sunburn, but it happens to skiers and snowboarders every day.• Difficulty levels:It's important to know what level you're at before jumping on a ski lift and heading up the mountain. Use a free trail map and plan the slopes you're going to ski down ahead of time based on the following levels you'll find up the mountain:• Green Circle:These are the easiest slopes.• Blue Square:These indicate average to medium levels.• Black Diamond:The most advanced slopes. Some mountains will feature double black diamonds, indicating even higher difficulty.While Vail is famous for snow sports, you'll find plenty of other fun things to do once the sun goes down or you are tired. Explore the rest of our website for more information!1. When is the best time to visit Vail if you like skiing?A. In March, April June and DecemberB. In December, February, April and MarchC. In January, February, March and DecemberD. In September, October, November and December2. Before you go to the Vail Marriott Mountain Resort, you will have to take ________with you.A. helmetsB. gogglesC. suncreamD. a trail map3. What will a skiing beginner who wants to enjoy himself prefer to choose?A. Blue SquareB. Black DiamondC Double Black Diamonds D. Green CircleBWhat acts of kindness will make us the happiest, and who tends to benefit the most? A newly-published review of decades of kindness research provides some answers.In this paper, researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost 200, 000 participants from around the world. The studies they chose measured well-being in various ways, including both mental and physical health. Some were experiments, where people did a kindness practice to observe its effects, while others just surveyed people about how kind and happy they were.As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being. Lead researcher Bryant Hui wasastoundedthat the relationship wasn't stronger than it was, but he was still encouraged by the results.One thing Hui and his colleagues found was that people who performed random, informal acts of kindness, like bringing a meal to a sad friend, tended to be happier than people who performed more formal acts of kindness, like volunteering in a soup kitchen.The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to be higher in "eudaimonic happiness"(a sense of meaning and purpose in life) more than "hedonic happiness"(a sense of pleasure and comfort). Perhaps this makes sense, given that being kind takes effort, which reduces comfort but could make people feel better about themselves and their abilities, which would provide a sense of meaning.Being kind came with greater eudaimonic happiness for women than for men, too. According to Hui, this could be because, in many cultures, women are expected to be kinder than men; so, they may have more to gain from it. And younger participants experienced more happiness when they were kind than older participants,perhaps for developmental reasons, he says.Hui isn't sure why acting kind might have these different effects on different groups, but he points to theories put forth by researcher Elizabeth Midlarsky: Being kind may make us feel better about ourselves as a person or about the meaning of our lives, help us forget our own troubles and stresses, or help us be more socially-connected with others.4. What does the data in the second paragraph intend to show?A. The recent paper is worthy of being read.B. The recent paper gives convincing results.C. Kindness is always a hot topic of research.D. Kindness is closely linked to one's well-being.5. What does the underlined word "astounded" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Afraid.B. Certain.C. Excited.D. Surprised.6. Which of the following acts of kindness can make one feel happier according to paragraph 4?A. Volunteering in a hospital.B. Cleaning a community.C. Returning a lost item to its owner.D. Collecting donations for the poor.7. What do the researchers find from the paper?A. Being kind has different effects on different groups.B. Eudaimonic happiness makes people feel comfort.C. The younger experienced more happiness than the older.D. Female participants are kinder than male ones.CEveryone can be angry. But if you take the time to actually examine your anger instead of just “feeling” angry, you’ll have a better understanding of yourself. Knowing why you feel so angry can provide you with some surprising answers. These answers can enable you to suddenly grow spiritually and mentally.I can give you a personal example. I went to a meeting once and I was verbally attacked over an application I supported at my workplace. Various people went on and on about how terrible this system was and that it never worked. That didn’t bother me that much. I was used to that but one of the comments that was said was, “Your job is pointless.” This really upset meand at the time, I was ly furious(发怒地) with that comment.I was so angry and upset that they would treat me that way. Once I took the time to think about what was really making me so mad. I learned a lot. I realized that the comment was more truethan I wanted to admit. In the big scheme of things, my job was pointless. It wasn’t what I really wanted to be doing with my life and this was what frustrated me the most. Here I was pouring part of my heart and soul into a job I didn’t even really want todo. I was using it as a crutch(拐杖) because I didn’t have the confidence in myself to take the scary road towards what I really wanted to do. As soon as I realized that, a lot of my anger just melted away. I also realized that I needed to start focusing on what I really wanted to do.I now consider this incident as a great gift It got me back on track to moving in the direction I wanted to go with my life. I probably wouldn’t be where I am today if I hadn’t taken the time to figure out why I was really so angry.8. What made the author angry at the meeting?A. The system of the company was terrible.B. Someone said his job is insignificant.C. The policy of the company didn’t work.D. The application he supported was of no effect.9. What brought down the anger of the author?A. The apology someone made at the meeting.B. The crutch he used to take the scary road.C. His awareness of the fact that the comment was true.D. The courage he had to overcome the challenges.10. Why did the author consider the incident as a gift?A. It brought him back on track to the goal.B. It helped him get promoted to a higher position.C. It helped him change his character since then.D. It provided him with confidence in his career.11. What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to Cope with Verbal Attack in a CompanyB. Avoid Being Pointless at WorkC. Anger Is Harmful to HealthD. Understanding Yourself Better Through AngerDAt the foot of the Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang, a homestay (民宿) is attracting travelers from far and wide, which has won architectural (建筑学的) medal at the 2021 German iF Design Awards.The owners of the homestay are a couple in their late 30s who decided to return to their hometown three years ago. Li Xiumei used to be in charge of a division at a company in Hangzhou, and her husband was a sales director. It was an ordinary situation where Li’s husband was on business trips a lot and Li worked overtime onweekends. City life sometimes is not easy.In 2018, they quit jobs and went back to Dongtianmu village, which lies in a forest of bamboo. The first time they drove into the village was one late afternoon. The cooking smoke was rising from the foot of the mountain, which gave them a very different feeling form thecity.The homestay was built beside her husband’s old countryside house. The old house is preserved (保留), while a brand-new building was built on its side and the whole site is made up of for courtyards. It has been updated to have a hall, a tea room, a kitchen, a dining room. Japanese cherry trees are planted in the east courtyard. A swimming pool is placed in the west courtyard, with a bar located on one side.Li and her husband love gardening and music, and their new home gives them enough space to continue their interests and relax in the heart of nature. Li wants to share the quiet country life, so she makes her new home a homestay. In 2019, the homestay became an online hit after guests shared their experiences on social media. “The longer I stay here, the more I feel it was the right choice to come back, and this is more meaningful than making money,” Li says.12. How did Li feel about city life?A. Satisfied.B. Tired.C. Attractive.D. Noisy.13. What impressed the couple when first driving to the village?A. The smoke of cooking.B. The forest of bamboo.C. The smell of the village.D. The feeling of loneliness.14. What can we infer about the homestay from paragraph 4?A. It is ancient and broken.B. It can hold many guests.C. It has been rebuilt bythe couple.D. It must have been carefully designed.15. What’s more meaningful than earning money according to Li?A. Continuing their music dream.B. Staying at the old house.C. Living in the countryside.D. Developing the economy of cities.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林大学附属中学初中英语七年级下册Unit 6经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1.I with my sister _______ TV.A.are watch B.are watching C.am watching D.is watching C解析:C【解析】句意:我正在和我妹妹一起看电视。
with my sister和我妹妹一起,做伴随状语,句子的主语是I,故正确答案是C。
2.--Do you want to join us dinner? --Yes,I’d love to.A.with B.for C.to D.from B解析:B【解析】句意:——你想和我们一起吃晚饭吗?——是的,我很乐意。
考查介词辨析题。
A. with 和,一起;B. for为了,表目的;C. to到……;D. from从……。
dinner晚饭;根据句意和语境,可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合,故选B。
3.(题文)Many teenagers are swimming in the ________.A.supermarket B.libraryC.pool D.shop C解析:C【解析】句意:许多青少年在游泳池里游泳。
A. supermarket超市;B. library图书馆;C. pool 游泳池;D. shop商店。
根据题眼swimming 可知选C。
4.Listen!The girl is singing American song.A.a B.anC.the D./B解析:B【解析】句意:听!那个女孩正在唱一首美国歌曲。
an用在元音音素前,American /əˈmerɪkən/的第一个音为元音,因此用冠词an。
故选B。
5.Peter likes music very much.He wishes a musician one day.A.be B.isC.being D.to be D解析:D【详解】句意:彼得非常喜欢音乐,他希望有一天能成为一名音乐家。
wish to do sth. 希望去做某事。
08年11月吉林大学附属中学英语超前班考试
Examination of the Advanced English Class, Grade 3TEST PAPER TWODirections:1.The full mark of the examination will be 150 points.2.The examination includes two parts, TEST ONE must be finished during the examination, and TESTTWO is allowed to be finished after school.3.You must finish TEST ONE in 50 minutes, and your answers must be written on the answer sheet.4.The answer sheet includes two parts. Answer the questions in TEST ONE on ANSWER SHEET ONE andit must be handed in when the examination is over.5.The test paper can be taken after the examination. ANSWER SHEET ONE is only needed.6.Each correct answer counts for 1 point except where noted.TEST ONEA. Vocabulary and Grammar. (50 Points, 30 Minutes)B. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning). (20 Points, 20 Minutes)D IRECTIONS:In this part, you will have 20 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on ANSWER SHEET ONE. For questions 1~7, markY for YES, if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N for NO, if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG for NOT GIVEN, if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 8~10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.The World in a Glass: Six Drinks That Changed HistoryTom Standage urges drinkers to savor the history of their favorite beverages along with the taste.The author of A History of the World in 6 Glasses (Walker & Company, June 2005), Standage lauds the libations that have helped shape our world from the Stone Age to the present day.―The important drinks are still drinks that we enjoy today.‖ Said Standage, a technology editor at the London-based magazine the Economist. ―They are relics(纪念物)of different historical periods still found in our kitchens‖.Take the six-park, whose contents first fizzed at the dawn of civilization.BeerThe ancient Sumerians, who built advanced city-states in the area of present-day Iraq, began fermenting (发酵) beer from barley at least 6.000 years ago.―When people started agriculture the first crops they produced were barley or wheat. You consume those c rops as bread and as beer.‖ Standage noted. ―It‘s the drink associated with the dawn of civilization. It‘s as simple as that.‖Beer was popular with the masses from the beginning.―Beer would have been something that a common person could have had in the h ouse and made whenever they wanted.‖ Said Linda Bisson, a microbiologist at the Department of Viticulture and Enology at the University of California, Davis.―The guys who built the pyramids were paid in beer and bread.‖ Standage added. ―It was the definin g drink of Egypt and Mesopotamia. Everybody drink it. Today it‘s the drink of the working man, and it was then as well. ‖WineWine may be as old or older then beer--though no one can be certain.Paleolithic humans probably sampled the first. ―Wine‖ as th e juice of naturally fermented wild grapes. But producing and storing wine proved difficult for early cultures.―To make wine you have to have fresh grapes,‖ said Bisson, the UC Davis microbiologist. ―For beer you can just store grain and old water to proc ess it at any time.‖Making wine also demanded pottery that could preserve the precious liquid.―Wine may be easier to make [than beer], but it‘s the harder to store,‖ Bisson added. ―For most ancient cultures it would have been hard to catch [fermenting gr ape juice] as wine on its way to [becoming] vinegar.‖Such caveats and expense of producing wine helped the beverage quickly gain more cache t (威望) than beer. Wine was originally associated with social elites and religious activities.Wine snobbery may be nearly as old as wine itself. Greeks and Romans produced many grades of wine for various social classes.The quest for quality became an economic engine and later drove cultural expansion.―Once you had regions [like Greece and Rome] that could distinguish themselves as making good stuff, it gave them an economic boost,‖ Bisson said. ―Beer just wasn‘t as special.‖SpiritsHard liquor, particularly brandy and rum, placated (安抚) sailors during the long sea voyages of the Age of Exploration, when European powers plied the seas during the 15th, 16th, and early 17th centuries.Rum played a crucial part of the triangular trade between Britain, Africa, and the North American colonies that once dominates the Atlantic economy.Standage also suggests that rum may have been more responsible than tea for the independence movement in Britain‘s American colonies.―Distilling molasses for rum was very important to the New England economy,‖ he explained. ―When the British tried to tax molasses it struck at the heart of t he economy. The idea of ‗no taxation without representation‘ originated with molasses and sugar. Only at the end did it refer to tea.‖Great Britain‘s longtime superiority at sea may also own a debt to its navy‘s drink of rum-based choice, grog (掺水烈酒),which was made a compulsory beverage for sailors in the late 18th century.―They would make grog with rum, water, and lemon or lime juice,‖ Standage said. ―This improved the taste but also reduced illness and scurvy. Fleet physicians thought that this had doubled the efficiency of the fleet.‖CoffeeThe story of modern coffee starts in the Arabian Peninsula, where roasted beans were first brewed around A.D.1000. Sometime around the 15th century, coffee spread throughout the Arab world.―In the Arab world, coff ee rose as an alternative to alcohol, and coffeehouses as alternatives to taverns (酒馆)--both of which are banned by Islam,‖ Standage said.When coffee arrived in Europe it was similarly hailed as an ―anti-alcohol‖ that was quite welcome during the Age of Reason in the 18th century.―Just at the point when the Enlightenment is getting going, here‘s a drink that sharpens the mind,‖ Standage said. ―The coffeehouse is the perfect venue(聚会地点) to get together and exchange ideas and information. The French Revolu tion started in a coffeehouse.‖Coffee also fuelled commerce and had strong links to the rituals of business that remain to the present day. Lloyds of London and the London Stock Exchange were both originally coffeehouses.TeaTea became a daily drink in China around the third century A.D.Standage says tea played a leading role in the expansion of imperial and industrial might in Great Britain many centuries later. During the 19th century, the East India Company enjoyed a monopoly on tea exports from China.―Englishmen around the world could drink tea, whether they were a colonial administrator in India or a London businessman,‖ Standage said. ―The sun never set on the British Empire--which meant that it was always teatime somewhere.‖As the Industrial Revolution of 18th and 19th centuries gained steam, tea provided some of the fuel. Factory workers stayed alert during long, monotonous shifts thanks to welcome tea breaks.The beverage also had unintended health benefits for rapidly growing urban areas. ―Whe n you start packing people together in cities it‘s helpful to have a water-purification technology like tea,‖ which was brewed with boiling water, Standage explained.Coca-ColaIn 1886 pharmacist John Stith Pemberton sold about nine Coca-Colas a day.Toda y his soft drink is one of the world‘s most valuable brands—sold in more countries than the United Nations has members.―It may be the second most widely understood phrase in the world after ‗OK‘,‖ Standage said.The drink has become a symbol of the United States—love it or hate it. Standage notes that East Germans quickly reached for Cokes when the Berlin Wall fell, while Thai Muslims poured it out into the street to show disdain for the U.S. in the days leading up to 2003 invasion of Iraq.―Coca-Cola encapsulates what happened in the 20th century: the rise of consumer capitalism and the emergence of America as a superpower,‖ Standage said. ―It‘s globalization in a bottle.‖While Coke may not always produce a smile, a survey by the Economist magazine (Stand age‘s employer), suggests that the soft drink‘s presence is a great indicator of happy citizens. When countries were polled for happiness, as defined by a United Nations index, high scores correlated with sales of Coca-Cola.―It‘s not because [Coke] makes people happy, but because [its] sales happen in the dynamic free-market economies that tend to produce happy people,‖ Standage said.Questions:1.The passage gives a brief description of the content of a new book, A History of the World in 6 Glasses.2.The ancient Sumerians began fermenting beer from barley at least 6000 years ago.3.Today beer is the drink of the working man, which was not the case before.4.Greeks probably sampled the first ―wine‖ as the juice of naturally fermented wild grapes.5.The caveats and the expense of producing wine helped it quickly gain more cachet than beer.6.Standage suggests that tea may have been more responsible than rum for the independence movement inBritain‘s American colonies.7.Coffee is the best drink according to Standage.8.Sometime around the 15th century coffee spread throughout .9.During the 19th century, the monopoly in tea exports from China is .10.Coca-Cola has become a symbol of .TEST TWOReading Comprehension.(A) Choose the best answer according to the passage. Each correct answer counts for 0.5 point.After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced(1) for a few days, I was (2) to wait tables on my own. All went (3) that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily (4) the tables not far from the kitchen.(5) , I still felt it a little hard to carry the trays.Before I knew it, the (6) was full of people. I moved slowly, (7) every step. I remember how (8) when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was (9) on. It had nice handles, which made it (10) to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to (11) I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, ―Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved (12) you work. It seems your tray stand has been very (13) to you, but you are getting ready to (14) now, and my wife needs her (15) back.‖At first his (16) did not get across. ―What was he talking about!‖ Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife‘s orthopedic walker. I stood frozen as ice, but my face was (17) . I wanted to get into a hole and (18) .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just (19) . I have learned to be more (20) and not to be too sure of myself.1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited10.A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier11.A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend12.A. letting B. making C. watching D. having13.A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting14.A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave15.A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat16.A. idea B. praise C. message D. need17.A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire18.A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay19.A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described20.A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical(B) Read the passage and answer the following questions.How Could You?When I was a puppy, I entertained you with my antics and made you laugh. You called me your child, and despite a number of chewed shoes and a couple of murdered throw pillows, I became your best friend. Whenever I was ―bad‖, you‘d shake your finger at me and ask ―How could you?‖------but then you‘d relent, and roll me over a belly rub.My housebreaking took a little longer than expected, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. I remember those nights of nuzzling you in bed and listening to your confidences and secret dreams, and I believed that life could not be any more perfect. We went for long walks and runs in the park, car rides, stops for ice cream (I only got the cone because ―ice cream is bad for dogs‖, you said), and I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.Gradually, you began spending more time at work and your career, and more timesearching for a human mate. I waited for you patiently, comforted you throughheartbreaks and disappointments, never chided you about bad decisions, and romped withglee at your homecomings, and when you fell i n love. She, now your wife, is not a ―dogperson‖------still I welcomed her into our home, tried to show her affection, and obeyedher. I was happy because you were happy.Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement. I was fascinatedby their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them, too. Only she and youworried that I might hurt them, and I spent most of my time banished to another room, orto a dog crate. Oh, how I wanted to love them, but became a ―prisoner of love‖. As they began to grow, I became their friend. They clung to my fur and pulled themselves up on wobbly legs, poked fingers in my eyes, investigated my ears, and gave me kisses on my nose. I loved everything about them and their touch------because your touch was now so infrequent------and I would have defended them with my life if needed be. I would sneak into their beds and listen to their worries and secret dreams, and together we waited for the sound of your car in the driveway.There had been a time, when others asked you if you had a dog, that you produced a photo of me from your wallet and told them stories about me. These past few years, you just answered ―yes‖ and changed the subject. I had gone from being ―your dog‖ to ―just a dog‖, and you resented ever y expenditure on my behalf. Now, you have a new career opportunity in another city, and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You‘ve made the right decision for your ―family‖, but there was a time when I was your only family.I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the animal shelter. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, ―I know you will find a good home for her.‖ They shrugged and gave you a pained look. They understand the realities facing a middle-aged dog, even one with ―papers‖. You had to pry your son‘s fingers loose from my collar, as he screamed ―No, Daddy. Please don‘tlet them take my dog!‖ And I worried for him, and what lessons you had just taugh t him about friendship and loyalty, about love and responsibility, and about respect for all life.You gave me a good-bye pat on the head, avoided my eyes, and politely refused to take my collar and leash with you. You had a deadline to meet and now I have one, too. After you left, the two nice ladies said you probably knew about your upcoming move months ago and made no attempt to find me another good home. They shook their heads and asked ―How could you?‖They are as attentive to us here in the shelter as their busy schedules allow. They feed us, of course, butI lost my appetite days ago. At first, whenever anyone passed my pen, I rushed to the front,hoping it was you------that you had changed your mind------that this was all a bad dream…or I hoped it would at least be someone who cared, anyone who might save me. When Irealized I could not compete with the frontlinking for attention of happy puppies, obliviousto their own fate, I retreated to a far corner and waited.I heard footsteps as she came for me at the end of the day, and I padded along theaisle after her to a separate room. A blissfully quiet room. She placed me on the table andrubbed my ears, and told me not to worry. My heart pounded in anticipation of what was tocome, but there was also a sense of relief. The prisoner of love had run out of days. As is my nature, I was more concerned about her. The burden which she bears weighs heavily on her, and I know that, the same day I knew your every mood. She gently placed a tourniquet around my foreleg as a tear ran down her cheek. I licked her hand in the same way I used to comfort you so many years ago. She expertly slid the hypodermic needle into my vein. As I felt the sting and the cool liquid coursing through my body, I lay down sleeply, loo ked in her kind eyes and murmured ―How could you?‖Perhaps because she understood my dog-speak, she said ―I‘m so sorry.‖ She hugged me, and hurriedly explained it was her job to make sure I went to a better place, where I wouldn‘t be ignored or abused or abandoned, or have to fend for myself------a place of love and light so very different from this earthly place.And with my last bit of energy, I tried to convey to her with a thump of my tail that my ―How could you?‖ was not directed at her. It was you, My Beloved Master, I was thinking of. I will think of you and wait for you forever. May everyone in your life continue to show you so much loyalty.Jim Willis, Pieces of My Heart------Writings Inspired by Animals & Natures Questions:1.How many times did the sentence ―How could you?‖ mentioned in the passage?2.According to the passage, why the dog was happy?3.Where did the man sent his dog to?4.What happened to the dog in the end?5.What do you want to say to the dog‘s master? (At least 20 words)(C) In the following text, some segments have been removed. Choose the most suitable one from the list A~G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are 2 extra choices. Each correct answer counts for 2 points.The time for sharpening pencils, arranging your desk, and doing almost anything else instead of writing has ended. The first draft will appear on the page only if you stop avoiding the inevitable and sit, stand up, or lie down to write. (1)Be flexible. Your outline should smoothly conduct you from one point to the next, but do not permit it to railroad you. If a relevant and important idea occurs to you know, work it into the draft. (2) Grammar, punctuation, and spelling can wait until you revise. Concentrate on what you are saying. Good writing most often occurs when you are in hot pursuit of an idea rather than in a nervous search for errors.(3) Your pages will be easier to keep track of that way, and, if you have to clip a paragraph to place it elsewhere, you will not lose any writing on the other side.If you are working on a word processor, you can take advantage of its capacity to make additions and deletions as well as move entire paragraphs by making just a few simple keyboard commands. Some software can also check spelling and certain grammatical elements in your writing. (4) These print-outs are also easier to read than the screen when you are working on revisions.Once you have a first draft on paper, you can delete material that is unrelated to your thesis and add material necessary to illustrate your points and make your paper convincing. The students who wrote ―The A & P as a State of Mind‖ wisely dropped a paragraph that questioned whether Sammy displays chauvinistic attitudes toward women. (5)Remember that your initial draft is only that. You should go through the paper many times------and then again------working to substantiate and clarify your ideas. You may even end up with several entire versions of the paper. Rewrite. The sentences within each paragraph should be related to a single topic. Translations should connect one paragraph to the next so that there are no abrupt or confusing shifts. Awkward or wordy phrasing or unclear sentences and paragraphs should be mercilessly poked and prodded into shape. Choices:[A] To make revising easier, leave wide margins and extra space between lines so that you can easily addwords, sentences, and corrections. Write on only one side of the paper.[B] After you have clearly and adequately, developed the body of your paper, pay particular attention to theintroductory and concluding paragraphs. It‘s probably best to write the introduction last, after you know precisely what you are introducing. Concluding paragraphs demand equal attention because they leave the reader with a final impression.[C] It‘s worth remembering, however, that though a clean copy fresh off a printer may look terrific, it will readonly as well as the thinking and writing that have gone into it. Many writers prudently store their data on disks and print their pages each time they finish a draft to avoid losing any material because of power failures or other problems.[D] It makes no difference how you write, just so you do. Now that you have developed a topic into anattentive thesis, you can assemble your notes and begin to flesh out whatever outline you have made. [E] Although this is an interesting issue, it has nothing to do with the thesis, which explains how the settinginfluence Sammy‘s decision to quit his job. Instead of including that paragraph, she added one that described Lengel‘s crabbed response to the girls so that she could lend up to the A & P ―policy‖ he enforces.[F] In the final paragraph about the significance of the setting in ―A & P‖, the student brings together thereasons Sammy quit his job by referring to his refusal to accept Lengel‘s store policies.[G] By using the first draft as a means of thinking about what you want to say, you will very likely discovermore than your notes origina lly suggested. Plenty of good writers don‘t use outlines at all but discover ordering principles as they write. Do not attempt to compose a perfectly correct draft the first time around.(D) Choose the correct words from the box to fill in the blanks.During sleep, the fatigue(疲劳) of the body 1 and recuperation(恢复)begins. The tired mind gathers new energy. Once awake, the memory improves, and annoyance and problems are seen in a better 2 .Some adults require little sleep; others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-four. 3 sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily and as they grow older, the 4 gradually diminishes. Young students may need twelve hours; university students may need ten. A worker with a 5 demanding job may also need ten, whereas an executive worker under treat pressure may manage on six to eight..Many famous people are reputed little sleep. Napoleon, Thomas Edison and Charles Darwin apparently 6 only four to six hours a night.Whatever your 7 need, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have sleep for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep 8 : a favorite hour, a favorite bed, a favorite position, and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably.Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours, nearly five days, 9 animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of(E) Read the passage and solve the problem.Playfair CipherFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The Playfair cipher or Playfair square is a manual symmetric encryption technique and was the first literal digraph substitution cipher. The scheme was invented in 1854 by Charles Wheatstone, but bears the name of Lord Playfair who promoted the use of the cipher.Using PlayfairThe Playfair cipher uses a 5 by 5 table containing a key word or phrase.Memorization of the keyword and 4 simple rules was all that was required to create the 5by 5 table and use the cipher.To generate the key table, one would first fill in the spaces in the table with the lettersof the keyword (dropping any duplicate letters), then fill the remaining spaces with the restof the letters of the alphabet in order (usually omitting "Q" to reduce the alphabet to fit,other versions put both "I" and "J" in the same space). The key can be written in the toprows of the table, from left to right, or in some other pattern, such as a spiral beginning inthe upper-left-hand corner and ending in the center. The keyword together with theconventions for filling in the 5 by 5 table constitute the cipher key.To encrypt a message, one would break the message into digraphs (groups of 2letters) such that, for example, "Hello World" becomes "HE LL OW OR LD", and mapthem out on the key table. The two letters of the digraph look like the corners of arectangle in the key table. Note the relative position of the corners of this rectangle. Thenapply the following 4 rules, in order, to each pair of letters in the plaintext:If both letters are the same (or only one letter is left), add an "X" after the first letter. Encrypt the new pair and continue. Some variants of Playfair use "Q" instead of "X", but any uncommon monograph will do.If the letters appear on the same row of your table, replace them with the letters to their immediate right respectively (wrapping around to the left side of the row if a letter in the original pair was on the right side of the row).If the letters appear on the same column of your table, replace them with the letters immediately below respectively (wrapping around to the top side of the column if a letter in the original pair was on the bottom side of the column).If the letters are not on the same row or column, replace them with the letters on the same row respectively but at the other pair of corners of the rectangle defined by the original pair. The order is important – the first encrypted letter of the pair is the one that lies on the same row as the first plaintext letter.To decrypt, use the inverse of these 4 rules (dropping any extra "X"s (or "Q"s) that don't make sense in the final message when you finish).Example:Using "playfair example" as the key, the table becomes:P L A Y FI R E X MB C D G HJ K N O ST U V W ZEncrypting the message "Hide the gold in the tree stump":HI DE TH EG OL DI NT HE TR EX ES TU MP1.The pair HI forms a rectangle, replace it with BM2.The pair DE is in a column, replace it with ND3.The pair TH forms a rectangle, replace it with ZB4.The pair EG forms a rectangle, replace it with XD5.The pair OL forms a rectangle, replace it with KY6.The pair DI forms a rectangle, replace it with BE7.The pair NT forms a rectangle, replace it with JV8.The pair HE forms a rectangle, replace it with DM9.The pair TR forms a rectangle, replace it with UI10.The pair EX (X inserted to split EE) is in a row, replace it with XM11.The pair ES forms a rectangle, replace it with MN12.The pair TU is in a row, replace it with UV13.The pair MP forms a rectangle, replace it with IFThus the message "Hide the gold in the tree stump" becomes "BMNDZBXDKYBEJVDMUIXMMNUVIF". Problem:You received a Playfair code ―NS CS NS PM SE SJ XC UJ AB SC‖ from your friend. What did your friend want to tell you? Use SECRET as the keyword to decode the code. (Use the ―Omitting Q‖ edition of Playfair.) Directions:Write the key table on the column on the answer sheet, and write the decoded message on the line below the column in pairs. The correct letters counts for 5 point, and the correct column counts for 5 points. EXAMPLE COLOMN:(F) Read the passage and then answer the following questions.The Magic of Jane AustenJane Austen probably can‘t compete yet with Shakespeare or Dickens for thegreatest number of adaptations, tie-ins and other epiphenomena. Dickens has a themepark in Chatham, England, while the Austen-themed resort called Pembrook Park existsso far only in Austenland, a just-published chick-lit novel by Shannon Hale, whoseauthor‘s note describes her as ―an avid Austen fan.‖Last summer, a British actress named Emma Campbell Webster published Lost inAusten: Create Your Own Jane Austen Adventure, an interactive fiction game with youas the main cha racter. Your mission is ―to marry both prudently and for love.‖ And inAugust, 2007, the film Becoming Jane invents an Elizabeth/Darcy-esque love affairbetween 20-year-old Jane and a rebellious young lawyer.Austen is the Virginia Woolf of today: a certifiably great novelist starring in booksand films, yet one who might go to the same manicurist as you. Shakespeare and Dickens were pop-culture entertainers in centuries past, but as familiar as they remain, they‘ve sunk into venerability. Austen, on the other hand, has become our contemporary. Nobody would be surprised to see her shelved at Barnes & Noble)。
吉林大学附属中学英语超前班1-6单元练习
A.V ocabulary. Fill in the blanks with the correct words. Each correct answer counts for one point.1.Lee married the who delivered Ming-fu’s letters2.Bob, Eddy, and David are .3.One night, at a romantic , Ming-fu asked Lee, “Will you marry me?”4.Mclntyre was --- he was very .5.Bob and Eddy had the same hair.6.The dish soap was a free from a soap company.7.Jeff Keith ran from the East to the West.8.Roley weighted 600 pounds, so he went on a .9.In one day, Manuel fifty heads.10.In 18 months, Roley lost 400 .B.Functions. Match the questions with answers. (five points)Example:( D ) How many letters did Ming-fu wrote to Lee?1.( )How many people shaved their heads at first?2.( )How many months did Roley went on his diet?3.( )Are Bob and Eddy Twins?4.( )How many pairs of running shoes did Jeff wore out?A.Eighteen.B.Thirty-six.C.Four.D.Seven hundred.E.No, they aren’t.C. Comprehension. Reviewing the story in Unit 3. Each correct answer counts for two points.Roley Mclntyre was very big. He 600 pounds. He couldn’t drive a car. Roley’s doctor said, “Mr Mclntyre, you have to lose weight, or you’re going to . Roley went on a . In 18 months, he lost 400 pounds and got with Josephine.D. Match the descriptions with the person. Each correct answer counts for one point.1.( )He wrote 700 love letters to his girlfriend.2.( )He ran from the East Coast to the West Coast.3.( )He shaved 50 heads in one day.4.( )They are triplets.5.( )He lost 400 pounds in 18 months.6.( )He ate dish soap for dinner.7.( )She married Roley.8.( )She married the postman who delivered her boyfriend’s letters.9.( )Her husband didn’t want her to shave her head.10.( )He delivered letters, and married someone’s girlfriend.A.Manuel GarciaB. Bob, Eddy, DavidC. The postmanD. Jeff KeithE. Ming-fuF. LeeG. M anuel’s wifeH. JoeI. Roley Mclnt yreJ. Josephine E. Choose(√) the correct words to complete the sentences. Each correct answer counts for one point.1.Ming-fu and Lee met at a party/concert.2.Ming-fu began writing postcards/letters to Lee.3.Jeff wore out 5/36 plastic legs.4.When Jeff was 3,600/12 years old, he had cancer.5.Roley was big, so he had a special/regular car.6.The doctor said, “ You need a special coffin/car for a very big man.”7.Joe ate dish soap/mailbox for dinner.8.No one sick/died from eating the soap.9.Bob, Eddy, and David are triplets/twins.10.Lee married the post office/postman who delivered Ming-fu’s letters.F. Circle the correct answers. Each correct answer counts for one point.Joe died from eating the soap. T FRoley weighted 600 pounds at first. T FLee married the postman. T FManuel broke his leg from the chemotherapy. T FMing-fu wrote letters to Lee because he hated Lee. T FG. Fill in the blank, translate and choose five to make sentences. Each two correct word and translate counts for one point, each correct sentence counts for one point.1. s m l2. stom ch e3. l b l4. c c r5. d pr s d6. p tt7. pl st c8. m rr9. t pl10. b cH. Fill in the blanks. Each correct answer counts for one point.1. We use the d to clean the dishes.2. He thinks he is big, so he g .3. The mailman d the letters.4. M ing-fu loved Lee when he saw Lee at the first time. It was l .5. Bob, Eddy, and David have the same color eyes and d .6. Manuel has f , so he shaved 50 heads in one day.7. Many people saw there was a picture of lemons on the label, so they think it’s a bottle of l .8. The doctor said that Roley have to lose weight, or he is g .9. Jeff ran from the East Coast to the West Coast of the U .10.People can do anything they w .I. Reading. Read the passage, and answer the following questions. Each correct answer counts for two points.Dish Soap For DinnerJoe came home from work and opened his mailbox. In his mailbox he found a yellow bottle of soap---soap for washing dishes.The dish soap was a free sample from a soap company. The company mailed small bottles of soap to millions of people. It was a new soap with a little lemon juice in it. The company wanted people to try it.Joe looked at his bottle of soap. There was a picture of two lemons on the label. Over the lemons were the words “with Real Lemon Juice.”“Good!” Joe thought. “A free sample of lemon juice! I’m going to have a salad for dinner. This lemon juice will taste good on my salad.” Joe put the soap on his salad and ate it. After Joe ate the salad, he felt sick.Joe wasn’t th e only person who got sick. A lot of people thought the soap was lemon juice. They put the soap on fish, on salads, and in tea. Later they felt sick, too. Some people had stomachaches but felt better in a few hours. Some people felt really sick and went to the hospital. Luckily, no one died from eating the soap.What can we learn from Joe’s story? Read labels carefully. And don’t eat dish soap for dinner!1. What is the soap for?A. EatingB. Washing dishesC. Cleaning the roomD. Put in tea2. What is on the label?A. The words “Dish Soap”B. Two orangesC. Joe’s pictureD. Two lemons3. Where do some people put the soap?A. In the car.B. On the sofa.C. In the tea.D. On the TV.4. How did Joe felt when he ate the soap?A. Sick.B. Happy.C. Great.D. Lucky5. What can we learn from Joe’s story?A. Read labels carefully and don’t eat dish soap for dinner.B. Eating dish soap can let people die.C. Joe likes eating dish soap.D. How to wash dishes.J. Understanding. Cross out(×)the word doesn’t belong. Each correct answer counts for two points.1. dish soap lemon letter smile2. pound kilogram centimeter pint3. dish soap bacon meat chicken4. artificial leg running shoes triplets socks5. curly hair blue eyes big nose plastic legK. Translate the sentences. Each correct word counts for one point.1. 乔不是生病的唯一人。
吉林大学附属中学2024届高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析
吉林大学附属中学2024届高考考前提分英语仿真卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.--- I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?--- ______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A.Don’t mention it B.No wonderC.No problem D.My pleasure2.Like all parents in the world,we want you to grow up in a world __________ is full of love and kindness. A.where B.thatC.when D.what3.---Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?---No, we____ it, but we spent too much time shopping.A.could have visited B.must have visitedC.can't have visited D.shouldn't have visited4.A lot of food as well as some tents _________to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.A.has been transported B.have been transportedC.is being transported D.are transported5.—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.—I’m sure you talked with him happily.A.Sounds good! B.Very well.C.How nice! D.All right.6.In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has ______ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.A.switched B.shapedC.directed D.discovered7.As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_______ with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to charity.A.has Beyonce influenced pop culture B.influenced pop culture has BeyonceC.Beyonce has influenced pop culture D.influenced pop culture Beyonce has8.The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A.if it were not B.had it not beenC.if it would not be D.should it not be9.—Have you heard from Jane recently?—No,but I ________ her over Christmas.A.saw B.will be seeingC.have seen D.have been seeing10.—Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?—If you can pass this midterm examination, you __________ have one as a reward.A.must B.needC.would D.shall11.—I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.—______. Don’ t forget that you’ll drive.A.By all means B.Anything but thatC.Take it easy D.I would n’t say no to this12.Faced with the dilemma, the company committee ________ a public statement, appointing the capable man to be its new global chief financial officer.A.pulled out B.put outC.reached out D.drew out13.______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To express D.Having expressed14.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change. A.Result B.causeC.warning D.reflection15.House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.A.where B.unless C.while D.though16.It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him ______.A.pull through B.put through C.look through D.break through17.Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A.where B.from whereC.which D.from which18.Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.A.must B.canC.should D.might19.I live in a town ______ runs a small and winding river.A.through which B.which C.in which D.where20.—Uncle Wang is in hospital.—Oh, really? I ____________. I _____________ go and visit her.A.didn’t know; am going to B.hadn’t known; wouldC.haven’t known; will D.didn’t know; will第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
吉林长春吉大附中实验学校任务型阅读单元测试题含答案 百度文库
一、高中英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Dear James,It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. I have just returned from a long bike ride to an old castle. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon. It's my birthday in two weeks' time and I'll be 82 years old! I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.This brings me to the real reason for my letter, my dear grandson. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now your are finding it difficult to give it up. Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.By the way, did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways? First, you can become physically addicted to nicotine(尼古丁), which is one of the hundreds of chemical in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body, you get withdrawal symptoms. Secondly, you become addicted through habit. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. I believed I was happier and more relaxed after having a cigarette, so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. Quitting smoking was really difficult because I was addicted in all three ways. But I did finally manage.When I was young, I didn't know much about the harmful effects of smoking. I didn't know, for example, that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again unless I stopped! I also noticed that I became breathless quickly, and that I wasn't enjoying sport as much. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit smoking.I am sending you some advice I found on the internet. It might help you to stop and strengthen your resolve. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.Love fromGrandpa (1)Why did the writer mention the long bike ride and his age in the letter? (no more than 15 words)(2)What's the purpose of writing the letter? (no more than 10 words)(3)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? (no more than 5 words)(4)Why did the grandpa decide to quit smoking? (no more than 20 words)(5)Do you think it easy or difficult to quit smoking? Please give James some possible advice to help him. (no more than 15 words)【答案】(1)To tell he grandson that he has benefited from the healthy life he lives.(2)He wanted to persuade James to quit smoking.(3)He succeeded in quitting smoking.(4)Because his girlfriend left him, he began to have some healthy problems and even was taken off the football team.(5)Open.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了爷爷给孙子的一些建议,要注意进行适当的锻炼,不要吸烟,文中提到他自己以前的不良的嗜好现在也克服了,经过不断的锻炼现在虽然八十多岁了身体扔然很硬朗,建议孙子放弃吸烟,保持有健康的身体很重要。
吉林省长春市吉林大学附属中学《高中英语阅读理解》单元测试题doc
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Camper Lunch ProgramWe are pleased to offer the Camper Lunch Program for full-day campers or campers participating in both morning and afternoon half-day camps.Lunch at the Overlake SchoolAt the Overlake School in Redmond, you can sign up for lunch at the time of registration. Lunch is provided by the school cafeteria including a hot main dish and a salad bar option. Limited diet restrictions can be accommodated in advance. All orders or cancellations must be made by 4:00 pm on Wednesday.$ 40 for 5-day camp week$ 32 for 4-day camp weekLunch at View SeattleTwo weeks before your camp start date, you will receive a link in your confirmation email to choose your preference between the regular and vegetarian(素的)lunch menus. Besides, camper with allergies or sensitivities are encouraged to bring their own lunch.$ 40 for 5-day camp week$ 38 for 4-day camp weekLunch at St. Thomas SchoolAt St. Thomas School, lunch and snacks are provided by SAGE Dining. Lunch includes a hot main dish, a salad bar and sandwich options. Campers also receive two snacks per day.$ 50 for 5-day camp week$45 for 4-day camp weekLunch at Pacific Science CenterAt Pacific Science Center, you can sign up at the time of registration. Lunch is provided by our very own Pacific Science Center Cafe. Every day, standard and vegetarian lunch menus are available and come with a water bottle and two snacks. All orders or cancellations must be made by 4:00 pm on Wednesday.$ 45 for 5-day camp week$ 36 for 4-day camp week(1)Which program can a camper with a budget of $ 35 choose?A.Lunch at the Overlake School.B.Lunch at View Seattle.C.Lunch at St. Thomas School.D.Lunch at Pacific Science Center.(2)What are campers for Lunch at View Seattle required to do?A.Stay far away from anything with allergies.B.Choose their lunch preferences in advance.C.Avoid bringing their own lunch for any reason.D.Send emails to offer advice on improving lunch.(3)What do the last two programs have in common?A.They receive registrations only on Wednesday.B.They encourage campers to bring some snacks.C.They are mainly intended for vegetarian campers.D.They provide campers with two snacks each day.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,向露营者介绍了一些午餐项目的相关信息。
吉林省长春市吉林大学附属中学《高中英语阅读理解》单元测试题doc
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解When I was a kid, I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible. Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me. But as I began to grow older, this changed.All this happened on the Bike Safety Day. It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety. Sounds like fun, right? No. In fact, it caused me to panic. What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels?With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels, I determined to let them go. This was the first big change I'd ever made on my own.I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma. They were more than happy to help. We went outside and got my bike. Instead of running away and hiding behind, I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels.I got on and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place. It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!My confidence soared. This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me. My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins. I realized that if I set my mind to something, I could achieve it.(1)What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day?A. Have their bikes checked.B. Ride outside for fun.C. Acquire bike safety skills.D. Remove the training wheels.(2)What does the underlined word "them" (in Paragraph 3)refer to?A. The author's friends.B. The author's parents.C. The safety problems.D. The training wheels.(3)What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels?A.She felt extremely embarrassed.B.Everything turned out to be easy.C.She ended up flat on the ground.D.Her sisters followed her example.(4)What does the author think is necessary for her to achieve a goal?A.Patience.B.Determination.C.Pressure.D.Concentration.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者学习骑自行车的故事,学会了骑自行车让作者拥有了自信,也让作者意识到决心的重要性。
吉林大学附属中学初中英语七年级上册Starter Unit 6经典测试卷(含答案)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.______ is the donut? One yuan for one.A.How many B.How much C.How old2.—Is the man your teacher?—Yes. You’re _______ .A.right B.wrong C.real D.boring3.A running _______ always has a good eating _______ .A.star; habit B.stars; habitsC.star; habits D.stars; habit4.—_______does your father have________lunch?—Rice and tomatoes.A.What;for B.What;/ C.How;for D.How;/ 5.Frank likes eggs, oranges ________ bananas.A.but B.so C.and D.or6.He ______ me ______ my breakfast .A.ask; about B.asks; about C.ask; of D.asks; of 7.一What _______ does she like?一Rice.A.vegetable B.sports C.fruit D.food 8.Ms. Hand is a ________ teacher at our school.And she plays tennis ________. A.good;good B.well;goodC.well;well D.good;well9.Tom's parents want him ________ healthy food.A.eat B.eats C.to eat D.eating 10.I love playing ____ baseball, and I have ____ baseball bat.A.a, \ B.a, a C.\, a D.the, the 11.一______your sister ______ salad?一Yes, she does.A.Does;like B.Does;likes C.Do;like D.Do;likes. 12.-Sir, you shouldn’t smoke in this area.-Oh, I am very sorry.A.street B.forest C.place13.We do our homework______ Saturdays and Sundays.A.in B.on C.at14.Here is a ________ store. You can buy bananas, apples and oranges.A.vegetable B.sports C.fruit D.drink 15.I don’t like eggs _______ carrots.A.and B.but C.with D.or 16.——Is there a museum near here?——Yes, ___ It’s on Center Street.A.it is B.there isn’t C.I don’t know D.there is 17.The boys in our school ________ basketball and they play it after school.A.like B.don't like C.likes D.doesn't like 18.—Where are you going , Sam?—There isn't any______ in the fridge . I'll go and buy some .A.vegetables B.beef C.eggs D.money 19.My mother likes eggs and salad ______ breakfast.A.of B.to C.for D.at 20.There is some ________ on the table.A.tomato B.egg C.chicken D.banana 21.Aunt Li likes________ bananas.A.eat B.eating C.eats D.ate 22.He has ______ at home.A.a breakfast B.breakfastC.the breakfast D.an breakfast23.—Does your sister like________?—Yes,you can see all kinds of clothes in her room.A.reading B.dancing C.swimming D.shopping 24.Look! Some ________are on the table.A.rice B.salad C.chicken D.tomatoes 25.—Do you like tomatoes?—Yes, I ________ like them. I have them for lunch and dinner.A.so B.fine C.really D.don't 26.The Smiths have some ______ and ______ in the evening.A.banana chicken B.bananas;chickens C.bananas;chicken D.banana chickens【参考答案】一、选择题1.B2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C6.B 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.C【参考解析】一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:油炸圆圈多少钱?一元一个。
2020-2021学年吉林大学附属中学高中部高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年吉林大学附属中学高中部高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASevenhugs HugOneDo you want to improve the quality of your sleep? Sevenhugs has created HugOne that tracks different sleep patterns to help families consistently rest better. There are dozens of devices and tools devoted to monitoring the sleep. But, HugOne is the world’s first family smart home sleep system, which integrates a calculation rule for sleep patterns of children and adults.HugOne is a well-designed product, full of a sense of science and technology. It connects to a number of smaller sensors called “minihugs”, which are placed on the edge of each bed. They monitor the sleep patterns and other data coming from the person sleeping in that bed. The data arethen sent to an app on the smartphone.● The benefits of HugOne include:* Having a smart alarm clock on the app as HugOne learns your sleep cycle and automatically sets and sounds to when the best moment in your sleep cycle is identified.* Monitoring temperature and humidity in your bedroom as well as indoor air quality for the main living space.* Linking with smart lamps and thermostats, allowing users to fall asleep with sunset light and preferred nighttime temperatures, and wake up to sunrise light and preferred daytime temperatures.* Ensuring safety from electronic transmissions when you sleep-when the minihug senses a presence in bed, it shuts off its electronic transmissions and starts recording sleep data and sending them to the app.● The following are selected from customers’ comments:I prefer HugOne, since it’s convenient to use. I simply place the minihug in the corner of my bed under the sheet and it goes to work monitoring my sleep cycle. It’s really good.—Robert Compton● HugOne available for purchase includes:I think HugOne is a humanized product. It’s shareable, and I’ve connected eight minihugs to the HugOne base in my house. All my family members think highly of it.—Chris Hanawalt HugOne will provide maximum protection for your sleep. If you want to get more detailed information, please call the sellers at 1-800-576-1899 or .Style: Sleep Tracking System+2 Sleep SensorsColour: Blue+Rose1. How does HugOne effectively work?A. It controls sleep patterns automatically.B. It creates smart systems for a better sleep.C. It collects sleep data through the minihugs.D. It makes a calculation of the data sensors need.2. According to the passage, HugOne can ______.A. adjust temperature, humidity and air quality in bedroomsB. update the sleep cycles by aid of an alarm clock on the appC. record sleep data when there are electronic transmissions in bedD. help users fall asleep and wake up naturally with preferred temperatures3. The passage is made more believable by ______.A. providing statisticsB. drawing a comparisonC. giving a demonstrationD. using recommendationsBThe Rise of Voice TechnologyVoice technology has come a long way. Just a few years ago, it would have been unusable. But now, those who follow the technology know that it has got considerably better.Writing with your voice raises several interesting questions. How difficult is it actually? Human speech involves a lot more starting and stopping with errors and the need for repairing broken sentences than you may think. Even gifted speakers make mistakes. To turn the spoken word into reasonable writing requires lots of planning. You’ll need some kinds of notes or other organisers to make it work.Another question turning speech into writing raises is the style. How would writing make the change that people speak their writing rather than type? Chances are that it would come up with many more short sentences and more concrete language, which is good. It would probably also rely on prepared phrases a lot more often, which is not available when you are speaking quickly.To confirm this, a column was not written, but dictated (听写). It was composed from brief notes written down for structure only, and it was edited for length, with all of the original errors kept in. Here were the results. The first was that the literal accuracy was extremely high. There weren’t many cases wherethe software had heard one word incorrectly and written down another. But the other result was that the readability of this column was rather bad. Obviously, the blame is not with the technology at all, which turns out to be rather good. Speaking into writing relies on a better human brain than the one we currently possess. Writing is hard. There’s a reason it can’t be done at the speed of speech, in real time.To clarify the matter, this time paragraph breaks were added after the whole writing. Punctuations (标点) had to be spoken aloud, and after a full stop, the first word in the new sentence was capitalized automatically. Some minor punctuation marks were added to make it clearer. To improve accuracy, people “trained” the software beforehand, reading a prewritten passage aloud. Actually it turns out to be more effective. All of these ensure the satisfactory completion of turning speech into writing.Language is the most important tool for human interaction, and voice is one beautiful part of language. With the maturity of modern technology, it has given birth to a great change in the human-computer voice interaction.4. According to the passage, which helps to turn speech into writing in terms of style?A. There is careful planning in advance.B. Errors and broken sentences are avoided.C. People type words as fast as they say them.D. The writing contains more prepared phrases.5. To achieve better results, the author mentions some changes for ______.A. processing errors in a column.B. adding minor punctuation marks.C. increasing the number of brief notes.D. integrating short paragraphs in writing.6. The author suggests that ______.A. human brains are responsible for poor dictated writing.B. writing with voice promises to improve the quality of writing.C. writing is an unnatural act that can hardly be learned and improved.D. technology has a long way to go in the human-computer voice interaction.7. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why people fully intend to turn speech into writing.B. What role voice technology plays in improving readability.C. Where the human-computer voice interaction is at an advantage.D. How voice technology enables the change from speech into writing.CAs a 51-year-old first-aid responder since 1984, Jeffrey never knows what type of situation he might walk into, or who he'll meet along the wayTen years into the job, Jeffrey received a call that reported that a man in his early 30s had fallen down in the Mall of America. When Jeffrey and his partner arrived at the scene, they found the young male face down on the ground. He had gone unconscious, making weak attempts to breathe. His wife stood beside him holding their small son in horror. They quickly rushed to calm the man to keep him under control and offer necessary first aid. After Jeffrey dropped the patient off at the neighboring hospital, he thought about the man and his family for a long time.Jeffrey thought he had experienced everything under the sun until one random visit to Office Max three years ago, where he met a man repeatedly walking back and forth while staring at him. As it turned out, the man was the patient he had saved 20 years earlier."You gave me 20 years more than I ever thought I'd have," the man said. He thanked Jeffrey repeatedly and told him he had someone he wanted him to meet. He stepped around the corner and reappeared with a 20-something-year-old man. Jeffrey instantly knew that it was the son he had seen standing by his mother all those years ago"That day changed my life," Jeffrey said. "Before that, everything was about work…When I talk to my beginner-training class, I tell them you never know the effect you can have on someone's life."8. What did Jeffrey do with the young man?A. He cured the man at the scene.B. He took care of the man's wife and son.C. He only sent the man to hospital.D. He did what was needed9. What did Jeffrey think of the encounter with the man at Office Max?A. It was a common routine.B. It was troublesomeC. It was unbelievableD. It was a dangerous situation.10. Why was the man thankful to Jeffrey?A. Jeffrey helped bring up his little sonB. Jeffrey donated to support his family.C. Jeffrey's help gave him the present happy life.D. Jeffrey's kindness taught his son to be a new doctor.11. How did the meeting change Jeffrey's life?A. He was rewarded with much moneyB. He changed his attitude to his job.C. He got a promotion to be a team leader.D. He took up teaching work to train newcomers.DDoctors are known to be terrible pilots. They don’t listen because they already know it all, I was lucky: I became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn’t realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As 1 flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather, I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot. He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot—and my boss—so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness sand said, we need to put the landing gear down now! That was my first real lesson in the power of CRM, and I’ve used it in the operating room ever since.CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn’t overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I’m in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they’re not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them, someday someone will keep me from landing gear up.12. What does the author say about doctors in general?A. They like flying by themselves.B. They are quick learners of CRM.C. They pretend to be good pilots.D. They are unwilling to take advice.13. The author deepened his understanding of the power of CRM when .A. his boss landed the plane too lateB. he was in charge of a flying taskC. he saved the plane by speaking upD. his boss operated on a patient14. In the last paragraph landing gear up probably means .A. following flying requirementsB. making a mistake that may cost livesC. listening to what fellow doctors sayD. overreacting to different opinions15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. CRM: A New Way to Make Flying SafeB. A Pilot-Turned DoctorC. The Making of a Good PilotD. Flying Makes Me a Better Doctor第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届吉林大学附属中学高中部高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2021届吉林大学附属中学高中部高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 5, my mother blamed me for not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not to be made to finish eating my old rice. When angrily opening the screen door (纱门) with my foot, I kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no regret, for I was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have blamed my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking (打屁股) for it. However, my parents never said a word. They left the corner of the screen door pushed out, creating an opening, in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly make me think about my mistake. For years, I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I saw a fly buzzing (嗡嗡) in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. Iwould wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all. My parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhapscould not deliver. Their silent punishment for what I had done delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.1. When the author damaged the door, his parents _______.A. gave him a spankingB. left the door unrepairedC. told him how expensive it wasD. blamed him for what he had done2. The experience may cause the author _______.A. not to go against his parents’ willB. to have a better control of himselfC. not to make mistakes in the futureD. to hide his anger away from others3. What is the main idea of this text?A. Parents is the best way to solve problems.B. Parents are the best teachers of their children.C. Adults should ignore their children’s bad behavior.D. Silent punishment may have a better effect on educating people.BCraig Blackburn, a father and car fan, built a Batmobile for his son’s hope for using the vehicle to brighten the lives of sick children. And now he hopes to use it for more than just his sons hope after seeing the childrens reaction to the Batmobile.Based on the number of failures he had seen in car groups, he estimated that only about one in 50 attempted constructions was actually finished and he realized what an incredible opportunity he had.Mr. Blackburn started the project at the beginning of 2018 after hearing a friend in the US was doing the same thing. It started with importing an outer shell overseas, before picking brains of a friend who had a background as a worker in a car factory to gain knowledge of how to build the car. With the help of his friend, Mr. Blackburn built the Batmobile in 18 months with the cost reaching six figures.Mr.Blackburn hoped to add a flamethrower(喷火器)onto the back of the vehicle and said he had thought about building the more recent Batman Tumbler from the series film Dark Knight. Though Mr. Blackburn encountered plenty of difficulties to get over during the construction, in September 2019, the carmade its first show at the Carnival of Flowers in Toowoomba, before being used by Blackburn’s son for his hope.“It was great. It was so good to see the kids’ and adults’ excitement at seeing the Batmobile.” Mr. Blackburn said. As a result, the car lovers hope to make the car work on the roads as soon as possible, so he can visit sick children and take them out with his son.4. What is Craig Blackburn’s initial purpose of making the Batmobile?A. To realize his son’s dream.B. To donate it to sick children.C. To pay his respects to the film Dark Knight.D. To show off at the Carnival of Flowers in Toowoomba.5. How did Blackburn feel about the car-making at first?A. Hopeful.B. Confused.C. Impossible.D. Unsure.6. How did Blackburn’s friend help him?A. By making an outer shell for him.B. By offering him financial support.C. By sharing the knowledge of building cars.D. By telling him the background of the car factory.7. What is the car lovers’ expectation of the Batmobile?A. It will be driven soon on the roads.B. It can be displayed around the world.C. It can change the lives of sick children.D. It will appear in the next film about Batman.CI once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans.” I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their ideas, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. They were without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.InChina, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then there's the “thousand talent scheme.” this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries aboutChina's research environment. It's hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, forChina, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnership with top western universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It's about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It's not that simple.8. Why does the writer feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups did not cooperate well in the brainstorm.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students' ideas were lacking in creativeness.9. Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.10. We can infer form the passage that ________.A. China can make and sell any product all over the world from its own creation.B. high pay may not solve the problem ofChina's research environment.C. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brand.D. the new government program is aimed at encouraging imagination.11. Which is the best title for the passage?A Look for a new way of learning B. Reward creative thinkingC. How to become a creatorD. Establish a technical environmentDThe beach may seem like an inviting place to run on a cool summer morning, but is running on the sand good for your body? It can be, but it’s important to be aware of the challenges that some beach runners experience before you get ready.Running on the beach can be a good thing. It’s certainly different from running on a track or a pavement. For starters, sand can be a challenge because it has an uneven (不平坦的) surface. As you push off, you’re going to lose some of your push as the sand moves. So, you’re not going to be able to push yourself forward as you would on a track or a pavement. But this unevenness has anupside: It gives your body an extra workout, forcing you to exercise muscles that don’t get as much use during runs on firm surfaces. For example, your feet, ankles and lower back might feel sorer and more tired than usual after a beach run just because the surface is constantly moving and changing step to step.You also might feel sore afterward because beaches tend to slope (倾斜) down to the water. If you’re going for a long run on the beach, you might notice that one side of your body might feel sorer because you’re putting more pressure on it due to the slope.Some beach runners prefer to run barefoot — not wearing anything on feet. However, if you’re not used to barefoot running, start slowly and don’t run long distances at first. That’s because running barefoot uses more different muscles than running with shoes does, and it’s important to strengthen these muscles and adapt your feet. If you want to run barefoot and as long as you run carefully enough into it, go for it!Running on the sand can be a smart choice for you, because running on softer ground surfaces can reduce muscle damage.12. Why is it difficult to run on the beach for starters?A. The soft surface makes people fall over easily.B. People need to run carefully on its smooth surface.C. Running on its uneven surface takes much effort.D. It’s hard to keep one’s balance on its hard surface.13. Which of the following best explains “upside” underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Advantage.B. Reason.C. Character.D. Challenge.14. What’s the author’s attitude to barefoot running?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Uncaring.15. The passage can probably be found in ______.A. A primary school textbookB. A tourist guideC. A sports magazineD. A scientific report第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林大学附属中学初中英语九年级全一册Starter Unit 6经典测试卷(含答案)
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、选择题1.Thanks to Project Hope, ________ children have better lives.A.thousands of B.thousands C.thousand of2.Great changes________in our hometown in the past five years.A.have happened B.have taken placeC.have been happened D.have been taken place3.—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station!—________.A.It doesn't matter B.Never mindC.Yes D.My pleasure4.—The book ________ to you by Jim,so you can ask him.—Thank you. I will ask him.A.gave B.was given C.was giving D.had given5.-Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?-Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A.is; invented B.was; invented C.is; inventing D.was; inventing 6.The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger. A.cultures B.customers C.products D.histories7.__________ students in this school is about 2,000. And __________ students go to school by bike.A.The number of;the number ofB.A number of;a number ofC.A number of;the number ofD.The number of;a number of8.─Why did his father buy that phone watch for him?─Because the GPS in the watch can help him to avoid _________ the way.A.to lose B.lose C.loses D.losing9.Yuan Longping is so great that we Chinese _________ him very much.A.look after B.look up to C.look up D.look for10.In the summer camp, the boy learned to _________ all kinds of difficulties.A.manage B.protect C.remain D.control11.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up 12.Do you know how in England?A.making tea B.makes tea C.to make tea D.made tea 13.Most young girls like wearing clothes ________.A.in trouble B.in style C.in order D.in need14.My teacher often encourages me ________ more English books and magazines.A.read B.reads C.to read D.reading 15.—Can you help me open the door?—________.A.Never mind B.My pleasure C.With pleasure D.It's a pleasure 16.—_______ was zipper invented?—It was invented in 1893.A.How B.Who C.What D.When 17.—My zipper won't work. Could you help me repair it, Bill?—________A.Don't mention it. B.Sure, with pleasure.C.Never mind. D.It doesn't matter.18.We each _____ strong points and each of us on the other hand _____weak points. A.have, have B.has, haveC.has, has D.have, has19.Though lemon tastes __________, I still like it.A.crispy B.salty C.sour20.—What do you think of the dish?—It is sweet and sour, but isn’t __________.A.crisp enough B.crispy enough C.enough crisp D.enough crispy 21.Not only ________ but also ________ is delicious.A.biscuits; cake B.biscuits; cookieC.cake; cookies D.cookies; biscuit22.______ National Day, people usually raise our national flag in front of the house.A.On B.At C.In D.Of23.— Wow, the fruit so bad!—But I’m sure you'll like it after trying it.A.tasted B.smelled C.tastes D.smells24.He often drinks two cups of ______ water when he comes back.A.boiling B.boilC.boiled D.boils25.Don’t give up. I believe you can ________ your dream one day.A.lose B.warn C.achieve D.fail26.If you and your friend want a wrapped roast beef, a wrapped style chicken and two bottled drinks, you should pay _______.A.¥60 B.¥63 C.¥66【参考答案】一、选择题1.A2.B3.D4.B5.B6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A11.B12.C13.B14.C15.C16.D17.B18.D19.C20.B21.A22.A23.D24.C25.C26.B【参考解析】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:由于希望工程,成千上万的孩子有了更好的生活。
吉林大学附属中学初中英语八年级上册 Unit 6经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1.Lily _________ an e-mail to her parents after she arrived in Beijing.A.cooked B.lost C.sent D.reached C解析:C【详解】句意“李莉到达北京后向她的父母发了邮件”。
A.做饭;B.丢失;C.发送;D.到达。
根据句意可知,译为“发送邮件”,故选C。
2.Almost everyone in my home ________ traveling around the world.A.enjoys B.enjoy C.enjoying D.to enjoy A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:几乎在我们家的每个人都喜欢周游世界。
A. enjoys喜欢;第三人称单数;B. enjoy喜欢,原形;C. enjoying 喜欢,现在分词;D. to enjoy喜欢,动词不定式做后置定语。
主语everyone意为“每个人”,为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
故选A。
3.─What do you want to be in the future?─________. Because I like to study medicine. A.An engineer B.A doctor C.A pilot D.A pianist B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:--在将来你想成为什么?--一名医生,因为我喜欢研究医学。
A. An engineer一名工程师;B. A doctor一名医生;C. A pilot 一名飞行员;D. A pianist一名画家;根据下文Because I like to study medicine.可知这里是说一名医生。
根据题意,故选B。
4.—What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A.a B.an C.the D./B解析:B【详解】句意:——当你长大后,你想干什么?——我想成为一名工程师。
吉林大学附属中学初中英语七年级上册Unit 6经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1.— Does Jane play ____ ever day? — Yes. She wants ____ strong.A.sports, to be B.sports, be C.sport, to get D.sport, get A解析:A【详解】句意:——Jane每天做运动吗?——是的,她想变得强壮。
考查名词辨析和非谓语动词。
sports运动,是sport的复数形式;sport运动;to be动词不定式;be是动词原形;get变得,动词原形;to get动词不定式。
第一个空考查短语play sports“做运动”,应用复数形式,先排除C和D;第二个空前want意为“想要”,常用于句型want to do sth.“想要做某事”,第二个空应用动词不定式。
故选A。
2.English is useful language. We should learn it well.A.a B.an C.the D./A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:英语是一门有用的语言,我们应该学好它。
考查冠词用法。
根据句意“英语是一门有用的语言”,可知此处泛指一门有用的语言,所以应用不定冠词,而且useful的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以用a来修饰,故答案选A。
【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。
冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。
不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。
The 是定冠词,表示特指某个(些)人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时;零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。
本题根据题干可知此处表示泛指,而且useful 是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词a,故答案选A。
3.She wants to _______ some eggs.A.eat B.drink C.do D.go A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:她想要吃一些鸡蛋。
eat 吃,drink喝,do做,go去。
吉林长春吉大附中实验学校高中英语阅读理解单元测试题含答案 百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解The picture of George Washington is on the one-dollar bill. He served as American's first president from 1789 to 1797. President Washington has been called the "Father of his country."The third president of the United States, Thomas Jefferson, is on the two-dollar bill. He was the main writer of the Declaration of independence in 1776. Jefferson was one of the most influentialof the nation's Founding Fathers. He was also a plant expert, architect, musician and inventor.Another of American's greatest presidents, Abraham Lincoln, is on the five-dollar bill. He servedas the sixteenth president from 1861 until 1865. He successfully led the country through the Civil War, saved the Union and ended slavery.The picture of Alexander Hamilton appears on the ten-dollar bill. Hamilton was never president.But he was the first Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers. He was also an economist and political philosopher.Andrew Jackson was the seventh president, serving from 1829 to 1837. He supported popular democracy and individual liberty. His picture is on the twenty-dollar bill.Another president is on the fifty-dollar bill. Ulysses S. Grant served from 1869 to 1877. Before serving as president, Grant was military commander of Union forces during the Civil War. Underhis command, the Union Army defeated Confederate forces.So who do you think is on the one hundred-dollar bill? It is Benjamin Franklin. Franklin was never elected president, but was one of the Founding Fathers. He was also a leading writer and printer, political thinker, politician, postmaster, scientist, inventor, civil activist, and diplomat.These American statesmen are on the front of the bills. The backs of the notes show imagesfrom nation's history or famous places. They are in order, the Great Seal of the United States, the signing of Declaration of Independence and the Lincoln Memorial. The others are the Treasury Building, the White House, the Capitol Building and independence Hall.(1)The design of the bills shows that Americans values their people's__________ .A. talents in many waysB. success in their careersC. inventions in new fieldsD. contributions to the country(2)For hundreds of years, those historic men on the bills fought for the nation's ____________.A. economy and powerB. independence and democracyC. wealth and successD. faith and glory(3)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Men on the MoneyB. the Design of US BillsC. History on the MoneyD. the Story of US Bills【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了各种面值的美元纸币上伟大人物,以及他们对国家所做出的贡献。
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A.V ocabulary. Fill in the blanks with the correct words. Each correct answer counts for one point.1.Lee married the who delivered Ming-fu’s letters2.Bob, Eddy, and David are .3.One night, at a romantic , Ming-fu asked Lee, “Will you marry me?”4.Mclntyre was --- he was very .5.Bob and Eddy had the same hair.6.The dish soap was a free from a soap company.7.Jeff Keith ran from the East to the West.8.Roley weighted 600 pounds, so he went on a .9.In one day, Manuel fifty heads.10.In 18 months, Roley lost 400 .B.Functions. Match the questions with answers. (five points)Example:( D ) How many letters did Ming-fu wrote to Lee?1.( )How many people shaved their heads at first?2.( )How many months did Roley went on his diet?3.( )Are Bob and Eddy Twins?4.( )How many pairs of running shoes did Jeff wore out?A.Eighteen.B.Thirty-six.C.Four.D.Seven hundred.E.No, they aren’t.C. Comprehension. Reviewing the story in Unit 3. Each correct answer counts for two points.Roley Mclntyre was very big. He 600 pounds. He couldn’t drive a car. Roley’s doctor said, “Mr Mclntyre, you have to lose weight, or you’re going to . Roley went on a . In 18 months, he lost 400 pounds and got with Josephine.D. Match the descriptions with the person. Each correct answer counts for one point.1.( )He wrote 700 love letters to his girlfriend.2.( )He ran from the East Coast to the West Coast.3.( )He shaved 50 heads in one day.4.( )They are triplets.5.( )He lost 400 pounds in 18 months.6.( )He ate dish soap for dinner.7.( )She married Roley.8.( )She married the postman who delivered her boyfriend’s letters.9.( )Her husband didn’t want her to shave her head.10.( )He delivered letters, and married someone’s girlfriend.A.Manuel GarciaB. Bob, Eddy, DavidC. The postmanD. Jeff KeithE. Ming-fuF. LeeG. M anuel’s wifeH. JoeI. Roley Mclnt yreJ. Josephine E. Choose(√) the correct words to complete the sentences. Each correct answer counts for one point.1.Ming-fu and Lee met at a party/concert.2.Ming-fu began writing postcards/letters to Lee.3.Jeff wore out 5/36 plastic legs.4.When Jeff was 3,600/12 years old, he had cancer.5.Roley was big, so he had a special/regular car.6.The doctor said, “ You need a special coffin/car for a very big man.”7.Joe ate dish soap/mailbox for dinner.8.No one sick/died from eating the soap.9.Bob, Eddy, and David are triplets/twins.10.Lee married the post office/postman who delivered Ming-fu’s letters.F. Circle the correct answers. Each correct answer counts for one point.Joe died from eating the soap. T FRoley weighted 600 pounds at first. T FLee married the postman. T FManuel broke his leg from the chemotherapy. T FMing-fu wrote letters to Lee because he hated Lee. T FG. Fill in the blank, translate and choose five to make sentences. Each two correct word and translate counts for one point, each correct sentence counts for one point.1. s m l2. stom ch e3. l b l4. c c r5. d pr s d6. p tt7. pl st c8. m rr9. t pl10. b cH. Fill in the blanks. Each correct answer counts for one point.1. We use the d to clean the dishes.2. He thinks he is big, so he g .3. The mailman d the letters.4. M ing-fu loved Lee when he saw Lee at the first time. It was l .5. Bob, Eddy, and David have the same color eyes and d .6. Manuel has f , so he shaved 50 heads in one day.7. Many people saw there was a picture of lemons on the label, so they think it’s a bottle of l .8. The doctor said that Roley have to lose weight, or he is g .9. Jeff ran from the East Coast to the West Coast of the U .10.People can do anything they w .I. Reading. Read the passage, and answer the following questions. Each correct answer counts for two points.Dish Soap For DinnerJoe came home from work and opened his mailbox. In his mailbox he found a yellow bottle of soap---soap for washing dishes.The dish soap was a free sample from a soap company. The company mailed small bottles of soap to millions of people. It was a new soap with a little lemon juice in it. The company wanted people to try it.Joe looked at his bottle of soap. There was a picture of two lemons on the label. Over the lemons were the words “with Real Lemon Juice.”“Good!” Joe thought. “A free sample of lemon juice! I’m going to have a salad for dinner. This lemon juice will taste good on my salad.” Joe put the soap on his salad and ate it. After Joe ate the salad, he felt sick.Joe wasn’t th e only person who got sick. A lot of people thought the soap was lemon juice. They put the soap on fish, on salads, and in tea. Later they felt sick, too. Some people had stomachaches but felt better in a few hours. Some people felt really sick and went to the hospital. Luckily, no one died from eating the soap.What can we learn from Joe’s story? Read labels carefully. And don’t eat dish soap for dinner!1. What is the soap for?A. EatingB. Washing dishesC. Cleaning the roomD. Put in tea2. What is on the label?A. The words “Dish Soap”B. Two orangesC. Joe’s pictureD. Two lemons3. Where do some people put the soap?A. In the car.B. On the sofa.C. In the tea.D. On the TV.4. How did Joe felt when he ate the soap?A. Sick.B. Happy.C. Great.D. Lucky5. What can we learn from Joe’s story?A. Read labels carefully and don’t eat dish soap for dinner.B. Eating dish soap can let people die.C. Joe likes eating dish soap.D. How to wash dishes.J. Understanding. Cross out(×)the word doesn’t belong. Each correct answer counts for two points.1. dish soap lemon letter smile2. pound kilogram centimeter pint3. dish soap bacon meat chicken4. artificial leg running shoes triplets socks5. curly hair blue eyes big nose plastic legK. Translate the sentences. Each correct word counts for one point.1. 乔不是生病的唯一人。