2014最新人教版九级英语第十二单元语法知识练习题教程文件

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人教版初中英语9年级全一册Unit12知识清单+习题(含答案)

人教版初中英语9年级全一册Unit12知识清单+习题(含答案)

九年Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 一、必背词汇unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的backpack n.背包;旅行包oversleep v.睡过头;睡得太久block n.街区worker n.工作者;工人stare v.叮着看;凝视disbelief n.不信;怀疑above prep.在…上面adv在上面burn v.着火;燃烧burning adj.着火的;燃烧的alive adj.活着;有生气的airport n.机场till prep.&conj,到;直到west adv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方cream n.奶油;乳脂workday n.工作日pie n.果馅饼;果馅派bean n.豆;豆荚market n.市场;集市fool n.蠢人;傻瓜v愚弄costume n,服装;装束embarrassed adj.窘迫的;害羞的announce v.宣布;宣告spaghetti n.意大利面条hoax n骗局;恶作剧discovery n.发现;发觉lady n.女士;女子cancel v.取消;终止officer n.军官;官员believable adj.可相信的;可信任的disappear v.消失;不见embarrassing adj.使人害羞的二、常考短语、用法by the time在…以前give…… a lift捎…一程in line with与…成一排show up赶到;露面by the end of在(某时间点)以前costume party化装舞会sell out卖光take a shower洗淋浴be late for.做……迟到go off(闹铃、警铃等)响起wake up醒来put on穿上rush out冲出;奔出brush one’s teeth刷牙end up最终成为,最后处于be full of充满;装满stare at 凝视……;盯着……看in disbelief怀疑地;难以置信地take off起飞turn into变成arrive at到达leave for动身去…get dressed穿衣服stay up熬夜on April Fool’s Day在愚人节那天all kinds of各种各样的play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑no more不再get married结婚hundreds of数以百计的the whole country全国run away逃跑hear about 听说invite sb. to+某地邀请某人去某地leave+宾语+地点状语把…忘在某处start doing sth. 开始做某事be about to do sth.刚要/即将做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事ask sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事marry sb.=get married to sb.和某人结婚as much+不可数名词+as one can/could尽可能多so+adi./adv+that.如此…以至于…(that引导结果状语从句)finish doing sth.完成某事get a chance to do sth.得到机会做某事三、重点句型1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.我起床时,我的哥哥已经在洗淋浴了。

人教版英语九年级全册Unit 12知识点详解及练习

人教版英语九年级全册Unit 12知识点详解及练习

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.1. give sb. a lift 捎某人一程(1) 请你捎我一程,好吗?_______________________________________________________________ (2) 他经常捎我去图书馆。

_______________________________________________________________ 参考答案:(1) Could you please give me a life?(2) He often gives me a lift to the library.2. stare /steə/ v.盯着看,凝视n.凝视;注视辨析:stare与look(1)翻译:不要像那样盯着我看。

___________________________________________________________________ (2) Emily ____ the young man hard and finally shamed him into giving up his seatto the old lady.A. stared onB. stared atC. stared forD. stared with参考答案:(1) Don’t stare at me like that.(2) B3. above /əˈbʌv/ prep.在...上面adv.在上面辨析:above,on与over选词填空:above/on/over(1)The plane is flying _____ the clouds.(2)There are five books _____ the desk.(3)There is a bridge _____ the river.(4)I hope the price of the dress will not be____$20.参考答案:(1)above (2)on (3)over (4)above4. burn /bɜ:n/ v.着火;燃烧burn--burnt / burned--burnt / burned辨析:burn, burned与burning(1)翻译:燃烧的旅馆位于城市中心。

人教版初中英语9年级全一册Unit12知识清单+习题(含答案)doc资料

人教版初中英语9年级全一册Unit12知识清单+习题(含答案)doc资料

人教版初中英语9年级全一册Un i t12知识清单+习题(含答案)九年 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 一、必背词汇unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的backpack n.背包;旅行包oversleep v.睡过头;睡得太久block n.街区worker n.工作者;工人stare v.叮着看;凝视disbelief n.不信;怀疑above prep.在…上面 adv在上面burn v.着火;燃烧burning adj.着火的;燃烧的alive adj.活着;有生气的airport n.机场till prep.&conj,到;直到west adv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方cream n.奶油;乳脂workday n.工作日pie n.果馅饼;果馅派bean n.豆;豆荚market n.市场;集市fool n.蠢人;傻瓜v愚弄costume n,服装;装束embarrassed adj.窘迫的;害羞的announce v.宣布;宣告spaghetti n.意大利面条hoax n骗局;恶作剧discovery n.发现;发觉lady n.女士;女子cancel v.取消;终止officer n.军官;官员believable adj.可相信的;可信任的disappear v.消失;不见embarrassing adj.使人害羞的二、常考短语、用法by the time在…以前give…… a lift捎…一程in line with与…成一排show up赶到;露面by the end of在(某时间点)以前costume party化装舞会sell out卖光take a shower洗淋浴be late for.做……迟到go off(闹铃、警铃等)响起wake up醒来put on穿上rush out冲出;奔出brush one’s teeth刷牙end up最终成为,最后处于be full of充满;装满stare at 凝视……;盯着……看in disbelief怀疑地;难以置信地take off起飞turn into变成arrive at到达leave for动身去…get dressed穿衣服stay up熬夜on April Fool’s Day在愚人节那天all kinds of各种各样的play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑no more不再get married结婚hundreds of数以百计的the whole country全国run away逃跑hear about 听说invite sb. to+某地邀请某人去某地leave+宾语+地点状语把…忘在某处start doing sth. 开始做某事be about to do sth.刚要/即将做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事ask sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事marry sb.= get married to sb.和某人结婚as much+不可数名词+ as one can/ could尽可能多so+adi./adv+that.如此…以至于…(that引导结果状语从句)finish doing sth.完成某事get a chance to do sth.得到机会做某事三、重点句型1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.我起床时,我的哥哥已经在洗淋浴了。

人教版九年级上英语第十二单元语法及知识点讲与练 ppt课件

人教版九年级上英语第十二单元语法及知识点讲与练 ppt课件
人教版九年级上英语第十二单元语法 及知识点讲与练
1
九年级年级上 英语第12 语法及知识点
讲与练
2
精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师? • 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点,你
是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进? • 你所经历的课堂,是讲座式还是讨论式? • 教师的教鞭 • “不怕太阳晒,也不怕那风雨狂,只怕先生骂我
office.
—I’m afraid he________his work yet.
A.doesn’t finish
B.didn’t finish
C.hasn’t finished
D.won’t finish
2.( 08 ).—What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry.I didn’t catch it.I________something
10
5.(13) 24. ---What ______ the noise, Bill?
---Sorry, I broke my glass.
A. is
B. was
C. has been D. will be
6.( 13 ) 27. ---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
---Just a moment. I ______ a message.
A.call
B. have called
C.called D.will call 15
本单元知识点: 1. be full of = ( ) Let our life
.---充满--sunshine.
A.is full of B. to full of
C. be filled with D. to fill with 2. 关于show 的词组: talent show ;talk show ;TV show;

人教版初中英语9年级全一册Unit12 知识清单 +习题 (包含答案)

人教版初中英语9年级全一册Unit12 知识清单 +习题 (包含答案)

人教版初中英语9年级全一册Unit12 知识清单+习题(包含答案)九年Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 一、必背词汇unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的backpack n.背包;旅行包oversleep v.睡过头;睡得太久block n.街区worker n.工作者;工人stare v.叮着看;凝视disbelief n.不信;怀疑above prep.在…上面adv在上面burn v.着火;燃烧burning adj.着火的;燃烧的alive adj.活着;有生气的airport n.机场till prep.&conj,到;直到west adv.向西;朝西adj.向西的;西部的n.西;西方cream n.奶油;乳脂workday n.工作日pie n.果馅饼;果馅派bean n.豆;豆荚market n.市场;集市fool n.蠢人;傻瓜v愚弄costume n,服装;装束embarrassed adj.窘迫的;害羞的announce v.宣布;宣告spaghetti n.意大利面条hoax n骗局;恶作剧discovery n.发现;发觉lady n.女士;女子cancel v.取消;终止officer n.军官;官员believable adj.可相信的;可信任的disappear v.消失;不见embarrassing adj.使人害羞的二、常考短语、用法by the time在…以前give…… a lift捎…一程in line with与…成一排show up赶到;露面by the end of在(某时间点)以前costume party化装舞会sell out卖光take a shower洗淋浴be late for.做……迟到go off(闹铃、警铃等)响起wake up醒来put on穿上rush out冲出;奔出brush one’s teeth刷牙end up最终成为,最后处于be full of充满;装满stare at 凝视……;盯着……看in disbelief怀疑地;难以置信地take off起飞turn into变成arrive at到达leave for动身去…get dressed穿衣服stay up熬夜on April Fool’s Day在愚人节那天all kinds of各种各样的play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑no more不再get married结婚hundreds of数以百计的the whole country全国run away逃跑hear about 听说invite sb. to+某地邀请某人去某地leave+宾语+地点状语把…忘在某处start doing sth. 开始做某事be about to do sth.刚要/即将做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事ask sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事marry sb.=get married to sb.和某人结婚as much+不可数名词+as one can/could尽可能多so+adi./adv+that.如此…以至于…(that引导结果状语从句)finish doing sth.完成某事get a chance to do sth.得到机会做某事三、重点句型1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.我起床时,我的哥哥已经在洗淋浴了。

人教版九年级英语全一册:Unit 12 语法知识点复习提纲(含单元测试卷及答案全套)

人教版九年级英语全一册:Unit 12 语法知识点复习提纲(含单元测试卷及答案全套)

人教版九年级英语全一册:Unit 12语法知识点复习提纲重点短语、重点句型知识点、交际用语、语法、单元同步书面表范文达大全Unit 12 Life is full of unexpected.一、语法:过去完成时1.用法:表示过去的过去,即表示在过去某一时间或动作之前完成的动作或存在的状态,常与by(在......以前),before,when,after,unless引导的时间状语从句以及by the end of last week(到上个星期为止)by that time(到那时为止),long before(很久以前),by the time(到......以前,到......的时候)等构成的短语连用。

先发生的动作用过去完成时,后发生的动作一般过去时。

过去完成时一般过去时一般现在时一般将来时2.过去完成时结构:主语+had+v-过去分词1)She had learned 2,000 English words by the end of last month.到上个月底她已经学了2,000个英语单词。

2)By the time I got up,my brother had already gotten in the shower.我起床的时候,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。

3)By the time I walked into class,the teacher had started teaching already.到我走进教室教室的时候,老师已经开始上课了。

3.过去完成时否定句结构:主语+had not(hadn’t)+v-过去分词1)She hadn’t learned 2,000 English words by the end of last month.到上个月底,她还没有学2,000个英语单词。

2)By the time I got up,my brother hadn’t gotten in the shower yet.我起床的时候,我哥哥还没有去洗澡。

人教版英语九年级全册单元unit 12 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

人教版英语九年级全册单元unit 12 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.1.重点词汇:backpack, block, worker, airport, fool, cream, pie, bean, market, discovery, lady, officer, oversleep, burn, cancel, disappear, unexpected, alive, west...2. 短语归纳:1.take a shower 淋浴2.by the time 到……的时候3.be late for class 上课迟到4.go off (闹钟、警铃等)突然响起5.wake up 醒来6.put on 穿上7.rush out 冲出8. brush one’s teeth 刷牙9.give sb a lift 给某人一程10.end up 结束11.be full of 充满12.be about to 刚要,即将13.wait in line 排队等待14.stare at 盯着15.in disbelief 怀疑地16. take off 起飞17.turn into 变成18.arrive at 到达19.show up 露面20.leave for 动身3. 必背典句:1.When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.当我到学校时,我意识到我把背包落在家里了。

2.By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.当我回到学校时,铃声已经响了。

3. Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.在我到达公共汽车站之前,公共汽车已经开走了。

4. As I was waiting in the line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.当我和其他办公室工作人员在排队的时候,我听到了一个很大的声音。

2014人教版新目标英语九年级Unit12_Life_is_full_of_the_unexpected Section A Grammar Focus -4c

2014人教版新目标英语九年级Unit12_Life_is_full_of_the_unexpected Section A Grammar Focus -4c

过去完成时的结构
主语+had + p.p.+其它.
强调过去某一个动作发生在另
过去完成时的用法 过去完成时的否定形式
一个动作前常常用过去完成时态。
主语+had not/hadn’t+ p.p.+其它.
过去完成时的疑问形式
Had+主语+p.p.+其它?
过去完成时的判断依据:
由“过去的过去”来判定。 过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,先发生的动作用过去完 成时,后发生的动作用一般过去时。 first 例: When I got to the station, the train had already left.
When I came to GZ , he _____________(be) had been there for a long time.
3.到上个月中旬我们在北京住了有五年时间了。
By the middle of last month we ______________(live) had lived in Beijing for five years.
Grammar Focus
When I go to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.
Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
Unit 12
Life is full of the unexpected. Section A
Grammar Focus – 4c

新人教版九年级英语第12单元知识点讲练

新人教版九年级英语第12单元知识点讲练

新人教版九年级英语第12单元知识点讲练Section A Page 891. 过去完成时态⑴过去完成时动词表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态,或强调过去某一动作发生在过去另一动作之前时。

⑵过去完成时的构成:had + 动词的过去分词⑶过去完成时与by then (截止到那时); by the end of …(在…结束/末之前);by the time…(在…时之前); up till then (直到那时); 等连用,表过去的过去。

【注意】过去完成时常常用在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句中过去的动作之前。

题:①When the police arrived, the thieves _______ (run ) away.②By the time he was twelve, Edison ________ ( begin ) to make a living by himself.③By nine o’clock last night, we _________ ( get )200 pictures from the spaceship④He said he ________ ( work) in that factory since 1949.⑤I returned the book that I _________ (borrow).2. by the time表“在…之前”,相当于before,后接的从句用一般过去时态,而主句用过去完成时态。

题:①By the time I ______ (get) outside, the bus ______ already______ (leave).②I didn’t meet Frank. Before I _______ (arrive), he __________(leave) the party.3. leave 有“①动词,离开②动词,遗留③名词,休假”等意思,过去式和过去分词为left。

2014人教新目标九年级英语Unit12(全单元)

2014人教新目标九年级英语Unit12(全单元)

By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
第10页,共50页。
What was Tina doing?
She was running quickly.
第11页,共50页。
When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
past 过去
过去的过去
过去完成时
9:00pm
I got home
now 现在
By the time I got home, my little brother
had gone to bed
第16页,共50页。
By the time I got outside, the bus
had already left.
_h_a_d____ in the shogwoetrt.en
Boy: Oh, what a pain!
Mary: So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got
dressed. But _________.
by
the
1. 到昨晚上,他已写完那封信。 By yesterday evening he ___h_a_d__w_r_it_t_en(write) that letter.
2. 他说他以前见过你。
He said that he ____h__a_d_s_e_e_n_(see) you before. 3. 当我进来时,他已做完了作业。
过去式
第19页,共50页。

人教版九年级英语 习题 Unit 12 单元语法精讲精练

人教版九年级英语 习题 Unit 12 单元语法精讲精练

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲过去完成时1. 过去完成时的概念过去完成时表示在过去的某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作,即表示“过去的过去”。

2. 过去完成时的各种句式结构过去完成时是由“助动词had+动词的过去分词”构成的,had用于各种人称和数。

(1) 肯定句:主语+had+动词的过去分词+其他.(2) 否定句:主语+had+not+动词的过去分词+其他.(3) 一般疑问句:Had+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?肯定回答: Yes,主语+had.否定回答:No,主语+hadn't.(4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(即:had+主语+动词的过去分词+其他)?(5) 被动语态:主语+had(not)+been+动词的过去分词+其他.3. 过去完成时的判断依据(1) 由时间状语来判定一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。

与过去完成时连用的时间状语有by/by the end of/before+过去的时间点,by the time+一般过去时从句等。

如:I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.到昨天晚上九点钟,我已经读完这部小说。

We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.到上学期末,我们已经学完了超过两千个英语单词了。

The bus had already left by the time/when I got there.我到达那里时,公共汽车已经离开了。

(2) 由“过去的过去”来判定过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,是指过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即动作有先后关系,动作在前的用过去完成时,在后的用一般过去时。

这种用法常出现在:①宾语从句中当宾语从句的主句为一般过去时,且从句的动作先于主句的动作时,从句要用过去完成时。

人教版英语九年级全一册Unit12【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)含答案

人教版英语九年级全一册Unit12【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)含答案

2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 12【刷基础】(词法句法过关练)一、单项选择1.Ken ________ his jacket in the classroom. He has to get it back.A.left B.is leaving C.leaves D.was leaving2.The volunteer spoke as _______________ as she could to make the visitors understand her. A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly D.the most clearly3.—It’s one of the ________ things in the world to stay with friends.—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.A.worst B.happiest C.busiest D.hardest4.We are planning to have a surprise party her fifteenth birthday.A.at B.in C.for D.with5.I met Li Lei in the street yesterday. We ________ each other since we left high school.A.haven’t seen B.hadn’t seenC.didn’t see D.weren’t seeing6.—How long ________ the movie ________ when the students got there?—About 10 minutes.A.has; begun B.had; begunC.had; been on D.has; been on7.Han Mei told me she ________ lunch, so she was very hungry.A.has had B.hasn’t haveC.have had D.hadn’t had8.By the end of 1976, many buildings ________ built in the city.A.have been B.have C.had been D.will9.She ________her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.has left; comes B.had left; would come C.had left; came D.left; had come10.He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A.where I had been B.where I had goneC.where had I been D.where had I gone11.—You look ________ today?—Yes, I stayed up late last night to watch a talk show.A.easy B.warm C.tired D.smart12.It’s reported that Chairman Xi Jinping arrived ________ Moscow ________ March 22nd to pay a three-day visit in Russia.A.at; on B.in; on C.at; in D.in; in13.—Why were you late for school?—Because my bike________on the half way.A.broke downB.broke offC.turned downD.turned off14.He drew the picture________you.A.fooledB.foolsC.to foolD.fooling15.—Why did you miss the English class?—Because my alarm clock didn’t ________.A.go offB.put offC.take offD.fall off16.—“ Food Safety ” has become one of the hottest topics recently.—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits (点击)a day.A.thousands B.thousand ofC.thousands of D.ten thousands17.—Do you have Jay’s CDs?—Sorry, they are ________. But we’ll get some more next week because they ________. A.sold well; are on sale B.sold out; sell wellC.selling well; sell well D.for sale; sell well18.—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.—What a pity!When I got to the cinema yesterday,the film________for several minutes.A.beganB.had begunC.had been onD.has been on19.The boy________ his mistake before his teacher told him.A.realizesB.has realizedC.had realizedD.would realize20.Percy called me to come to the party, but she herself didn’t________.A.show aroundB.show upC.put upD.come up with二、根据汉语提示填空21.You should ________ (意识到) your mistake.22.My brother bought a new ________ (双肩书包).23.Lisa put some ________ (奶油) on the bread and ate it.24.Are your grandparents still ________ (活着)?25.She wore an evening dress to the ________ (化装) party.26.________ (女士)and gentlemen, it is time to begin.27.Tom is a ________ (可相信的) person, so you can trust him.28.How do you ________ (感觉) about going to the cinema?29.Were you ________ (愚弄) by others on April Fool’s Day?30.The result was ________ (出乎意料) and nobody believed it.31.I’m sure you won’t ________ (错过) the concert.32.He is one of the youngest ________ (军官).33.My mother can make ________ (派) well.34.I happened to meet my boss at the ________ (机场).35.England is in the ________ (西部) of China.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空36.By ten yesterday evening, she _________ (finish) writing.37.He _________ ( study ) English for five years before he came here. 38.She said she _________ (be) born in 1992.39.We _________ (paint) the house before we _________ (move) in.40.He ______________ (not tell) you the news yet.41.She told me she _________________ (be) to Sanya three times.42.While I was reading newspaper, he ________ (do) his homework.43.I’ll give him the book as soon as I ________ (meet) him.44.Stop ________ (talk)! The teacher is coming.45.All the vegetables in the market were ________ (sell) out.46.It may end up _______ (have) the opposite effect.47.When he went into the classroom, the final bell ________ (ring). I wasn’t late. 48.What a ________ (fool) boy he is!49.I’ve got an important ________ (announce) to make.50.I waited until he _________ (finish) his homework.四、多句选词填空用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。

人教版九年级英语 Unit 12 Section A 语法知识点精讲(含练习题及答案)

人教版九年级英语 Unit 12 Section A 语法知识点精讲(含练习题及答案)

人教版九年级英语Unit 12 Section A 语法知识点精讲Section A单词(1)unexpected/ʌnik’spektid/ adj. 出乎意料的,始料不及的典例unexpected news意外的消息,出乎意料的新闻an unexpected accident 一起出乎预料的事故The news may be unexpected. 这消息可能出乎意料联想unexpectedly adv. 意外地常用词缀un-为常见的否定前缀,如:uncover(v.揭开...的盖子,揭露), unhappy(adj.不高兴的)等(2)backpack/’bækpæk/ n.背包,旅行包典例Your new backpack is so nice. I want to buy one too. 你的背包很漂亮。

我也想买一个(3)oversleep/əuvər’sli:p/ v.睡过头,睡得太久典例I overslept this morning. 今天早上我睡过头了注意oversleep的过去式、过去分词均为overslept常用词缀over-表示“超过,过度,外面的”。

常见的词有overeat(v.吃得过多), overwork(v.使工作过度), overcoat(n.大衣), 等(4)ring/riŋ/ v.(钟、铃等)鸣,响典例As soon as he got home, the phone rang. 他一到家,电话就响了He heard the school bell ring. 他听见学校的铃响了短语ring in给电视(或电台)节目打电话,给自己的工作单位打电话ring a bell听起来耳熟ring back(给某人)回复电话ring off挂断电话拓展ring n.戒指,铃声(5)block/bl ɔk/ n.街区典例What do you think of the block you live in? 你认为你居住的街区怎么样?walk around the block绕着这个街区走拓展block v.堵塞,阻塞(6)worker/’wərkər/ n.工作者,工人典例medical workers医务工作者office workers机关职员Some workers have to work at night. 一些工人必须晚上上班(7)disbelief/disbi’li:f/ n.不信,怀疑典例Jeff was staring at me in disbelief. 杰夫正怀疑地盯着我反义belief n.相信,信赖短语in disbelief 怀疑地,疑惑地(8)above/ə’bʌv/ prep. 在...上面adv.在上面典例The waterfall is above the bridge. (介词)瀑布在桥的上方Put it on the shelf above. (副词)把它放到上面的搁板上短语above yourself自高自大,妄自尊大above all最重要的是,尤其是近义on prep. 在....上面反义below prep. 在...下面(9)burn/bərn/ n.&v. 着火,燃烧典例The house was burnt to the ground. 这所房子被彻底烧毁了By nightfall the whole city was burning. 到黄昏时,全城都烧起来了短语burn out 烧尽,熄灭burn down (被)烧毁burn up 被烧掉,发怒,发烧burn sth off 烧掉burn away (使)烧掉,烧光注意burn的过去式和过去分词可以均是burned,也可以均是burnt 联想burning adj. 着火的,燃烧的谚语Burn the candle at both ends. 过度劳累。

九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected语法小专题习题 (新版)人教新目标版

九年级英语全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected语法小专题习题 (新版)人教新目标版

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲过去完成时1.过去完成时的概念过去完成时表示在过去的某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

2.过去完成时的各种句式结构过去完成时是由“助动词had+动词的过去分词”构成的,had用于各种人称和数。

(1)肯定句:主语+had+动词的过去分词+其他。

(2)否定句:主语+had+not+动词的过去分词+其他。

(3)一般疑问句:Had+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+had.否定回答:No,主语+hadn't.(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句?3.过去完成时的判断依据(1)当句子中出现by,by then,by that time,by the time,by the end of last month等时间状语(从句),通常用过去完成时。

如:By yesterday morning,I had called you four times.到昨天早晨,我给你打了四遍电话了。

She had already worked for seven hours by that time.到那时,她已经工作七个小时了。

By the time I got there,the train had left.当我到那里的时候,火车已经离开了。

(2)主句谓语动词为一般过去时(如told,said,heard,thought,knew等),其后的宾语从句通常用过去完成时。

如:She said(that) she had never made such a silly mistake before.她说她以前从未犯过这样愚蠢的错误。

Father told me that he had written a new book.爸爸告诉我他写了一本新书。

人教版初中英语9年级全册Unit 12 语法练习题---介词综合(含答案)

人教版初中英语9年级全册Unit 12 语法练习题---介词综合(含答案)

9年级全册Unit 12 语法练习题---介词综合1.If you don’t know how to solve the problem,you should ask your parents _____help.A. WithB.forC.ofD.over2.---Look, there is a cute bird,Mom.---It flew into our kitchen______ the window just now,Alex.A. acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under3.---I went to Wei fang in Shandong on my vacation.---That’s the city which is famous _____kites,right?A. asB.withC.forD.of4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ______the window.A. againstB.acrossC.aboveD.below5.I know an intelligent British boy who is good at five foreign languages _____English.A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. but6.The food reminds me____my hometown, my mums cooking and my childhood.A. ofB. forC. atD. with7.----I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.---You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It's bad____your eyes.A. onB. in C for D. with8.--- What a lovely model plane it is! What is it made_________?----Steel, glass and rubber. It is made ______America.A of: from B. of: in C from; of D, from: from9.--- When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?---_______July 20th, 1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On10. Happy birthday,Peter! Here’s a gift______ you.A. forB. in C with D. from11.It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same_____you.A. in B as C. to D from12. To my great joy,my family is always ______me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. from D against13.The high- speed train______Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. from B among C. in D. between14.On sunny days,my grandma often reads a novel _________the window.A byB for C, with D from15. We planted some flowers ______the garden yesterday.A. on B to C in D of16.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ______blue?A. onB. withC. in17.I think tea will taste better ______ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at18.—It’s time ________ class. Let’s go into the classroom.—OK.A. forB. ofC. in19.This story is _______ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by20.—Shall I help you ______ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along21.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America? —_______ July.A. OnB. AtC. In22.He wrote his phone number ______ a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from23.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ______ Center Street and you’ll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with24.Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published _____ 1953.A. onB. inC. atD. for25.It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place _______ May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on26.Amarathon was held in Yancheng ________ 21st April, which drew 12,000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by27.He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind28.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for ; to learnC. of ; learningD. of ; to learn29.The bright sunlight comes into the room _____ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past30.We communicate _______ each other in many ways,such as by e-mail or by phone.A.onB.throughC.inD.with31.Frank held his breath_______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A.atB.byC.overD.under32.My mother often says, “Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____who you are.”A. ofB. withC. atD. in答案:1-5BBCAB 6-10ACBDA 11-15BADAC 16-20CBABC 21-25CABBD 26-30AADAD 31-32DA。

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第十二单元语法知识练习题1.By the end of last year, the students _______ two hundred English words.A.will learnB.have learnedC.had learnedD.are learning2.The match ______ already _____ when we ______ there.A.has; began; getB.will; start; getC.had; started; gotD.have; get; reach3.By the time my parents got home yesterday, I _____ dinner yet.A.didn’t cookB.not cookedC.hadn’t cookedD.cooked hadn’t4.When I got to the station, the train _____ for five minutes.A.had leftB.had been awayC.had awayD.had be away5.He said that he ______ in the army for ten years.A.has servedB.had servedC.was servingD.served6.By the end of last week, she _____ in the west of China for two months helping thehomeless children. A.will stay B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed7.The plane _______ when we got to the airport.A.had taken offB.was taken offC.will take offD.is taking off8.The meeting ______ by the time I got there yesterday.A.was onB.has been onC.had begunD.has begun9.I wondered if you ______ there already.A.arriveB.arrivedC.have arrivedD.had arrived10.Did you catch the school bus this morning? No. It ______ when I arrived at the bus stop.A.is leavingB.has leftC.had leftD.would leave11.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ______ for ten minutes.A.had begunB.had been onC.has startedD.has been on12.He told me that he _______ back the book to Tom.A.givesB.gaveC.had givenD.has given13.We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come?Because I ______ that movie twice.A.have watchedB.had watchedC.was watchingD.would watch14.What ______ Jane _____ by the time he was seven?A.did; doB.has; doneC.did; didD.had; done15.I ______ 3,000 English words by the time I was ten.A.learnedB.was learningC.had learnedD.learnt16.She had written a number of books ______ the end of last year.A.forB.inC.byD.at17.He ______ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.A.has workedB.worksC.had workedD.will work18.The train from Beijing _______ ten minute ago.A.has arrivedB.was arrivingC.arrivedD.had arrived19.The students _______ their classroom when the teacher arrived.A.have cleanedB.had cleanedC.was cleanedD.have been cleaned20.My sister _______ in that company at the age of 18.A.had workedB.has workedC.workedD.works21.They _________(study) the map of the country before they _____________(leave).22.I ____________(turn off) all the lights before I _________(go) to bed.23.Tom __________(say) that he ____________(read) the book twice.24.When I ___________(arrive) at the train station, he _______________(leave).25.We _____________(learn) about 4000English words by the end of last term.26.He said that he ___________ already ___________(give) the book to the teacher.27.She told me that she _____________(be) to Sanya three times.28.Anna didn’t want to come to the cinema with us because she _________ already_________(see) the film.29.When I got there, the film ___________(be) on for half an hour.30.Before you saw me, I ____________(wait) there for ten minutes.31.Tony said that he ______________(leave) his umbrella in the library.32.Before I got home, my brother Tony _____________(turn) on the TV.33.By the time I got up, my brother _________ already _________(get) in the shower.34.When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he __________(forget) to add the salt.35.Before she got to the airport, she ______________(find out) about the earthquake.36.When we ___________(arrive) at the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten tofeed her pet dog.37.The plane took off. I got to the airport. (合并为一句)The plane ________ ________ _________ when I ________ to the airport.38.He had lived here for six years before I moved. (提问)_______ _________ _________ he __________ here before I moved?39.We had learned 800 words by the end of last week. (提问)_________ ________ words _________ you ___________ by the end of last week?40.By the time she got up, her mother had gone to work. (提问)________ __________ her mother ___________ by the time she ________ ________? 41.He has been to Beijing. He ole me. (合并为一句)He told me that he _________ ________ to Beijing.42.John studied a little French. He went to Paris. (合并为一句)John _________ __________ a little French before he ________ to Paris.43.She had sung a song to us before she danced.(否定句)______________________________________________________________________ 44.Lucy had already finished the project when I arrived. (一般疑问句,肯定回答)______________________________________________________________________ 45.He had broken his arm when I saw him. (一般疑问句,否定回答)_____________________________________________________________________ 46.She had written the book by the end of 1960. (提问)_____________________________________________________________________。

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