不规则动词表
不规则动词表
swim take teach tear tell think throw understand wake wear win write
游泳 拿走 教 扯,撕 告诉 想,认为 扔 理解 醒 穿;磨损 获胜,赢 写
不规则动词表
原形 be(am,is,are) bear beat become begin blow break bring build burn buy catch choose come cost cut dig do(does) draw dream drink drive eat fall fell fight find fly forget freeze get give go grow hang have(has) hear hide hit hold 是 负荷;生育 打 成为 开始 吹 打碎 带来 建筑 烧 买 捉住 选择 来 值,花费 切,割 挖,掘 做 绘画 梦,梦想 喝,饮 驱赶,驾驶 吃 跌,落,降 感觉;触摸 战斗,打架 发现,找到 飞 忘记 结冰,冻 得到 给 去 生长 悬挂 有 听见 隐藏 打击,碰撞 握住;举行 过去式 过去分词
hurt keep know lay learn leave lend let lie light lose make mean meet mistake pay put read ride ring rise run say see sell send set shake shine shoot show shut sing sit sleep smell speak spell spend spread stand steal sweep
不规则动词表(全)
不规则动词表不定式(Infinitive) 过去式(Past Tense) 过去分词(Past Participle) abide 居住abode, abided abode, abidedalight 下车alighted, alit alighted, alitawake 唤醒awoke awoke, awakedbe 是was, were beenbear 忍受bore borne, bornbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebefall 发生befell befallenbeget 引起begot begotten, begotbegin 开始began begunbehold 注意看beheld beheldbend 鞠躬bent bentbereave 剥夺bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereftbeseech 乞求besought, beseeched besought, beseechedbeset 围攻beset besetbespeak 预约bespoke bespoken, bespokebespread 铺盖bespread bespreadbestrew 散放bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewnbestride 跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode bet 打赌bet, betted bet, bettedbetake 前往betook betakenbethink 想起bethought bethoughtbid 出价bade, bid bidden, bidbide 忍受bode, bided bidedbind 绑bound boundbite 咬bit bitten, bitbleed 流血bled bledblend 混合blended, blent blended, blentbless 祝福blessed, blest blessed, blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 断开broke brokenbreed 产生bred bredbring 带来brought broughtbroadcast 广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted browbeat 严斥browbeat browbeatenbuild 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt, burned burnt, burnedburst 爆炸burst burstbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could -cast 铸造cast castcatch 抓住caught caughtchide 责骂chid, chided chid, chidden, chided choose 选择chose chosencleave:分裂cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft打通clave clovencling 粘附clung clungclothe 穿衣clothed, clad clothed, cladcome 来came comecost 价值cost costcreep 爬行crept creptcrow 报晓crowed, crew crowedcut 切cut cutdare 敢dared, durst dareddeal 处理dealt dealtdig 挖洞dug dugdispread 扩散dispread dispreaddo 做did donedraw 画drew drawndream 做梦dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamtdrink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾车drove drivendwell 细想dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelledeat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 感觉felt feltfight 打架fought foughtfind 找寻found foundflee 逃跑fled fledfling 派出flung flungfly:飞flew flown逃逸fled fled击飞flied fliedforbear 克制forbore forborneforbid 禁止forbade, forbad forbiddenforecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecastedfordo 损毁fordid fordoneforego 居先forewent foregoneforeknow 预知foreknew foreknownforerun 作先驱foreran forerunforesee 看穿foresaw foreseenforeshow 预示foreshowed foreshownforetell 预言foretold foretoldforget 忘记forgot forgotten, forgot forgive 原谅forgave forgivenforsake 抛弃forsook forsakenforswear 发假誓forswore forswornfreeze 冷冻froze frozengainsay 反驳gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got got, gottengild 镀金gilded, gilt gildedgird 束缚girded, girt girded, girtgive 给予gave givengo 去went gonegrave 铭记graved graven, gravedgrind 磨ground groundgrow 成长grew grownhamstring 残废hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung hang:挂hung hung吊死hanged hangedhave 有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 力擎heaved, hove heaved, hovehew 砍劈hewed hewed, hewnhide 隐藏hid hidden, hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 伤害hurt hurtinlay 镶嵌inlaid inlaidkeep 保持kept keptkneel 下跪knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeledknit 编结knitted, knit knitted, knitknow 知道knew knownlade 舀水laded laded, ladenlay 放置laid laidlead 带领led ledlean 倾斜leaned, leant leaned, leant leap 跳跃leapt, leaped leapt, leaped learn 学习learnt, learned learnt, learned leave 离开left leftlend 借出lent lentlet 让let letlie:躺下lay lain撒谎lied liedlight:点燃lit lit照亮lighted lightedlose 丢失lost lostmake 做made mademay 可以might -mean 意思meant meantmeet 见面met metmelt 熔化melted melted, melten misdeal 处理不当misdealt misdealtmisgive 担忧misgave misgivenmislay 放错mislaid mislaidmislead 欺骗misled misledmistake 弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood mow 割草mowed mowed, mownmust 必须must -ought 应该ought -outbid 中标outbade, outbid outbidden, outbid outbreed 超产outbred outbredoutdo 胜过outdid outdoneouteat 多吃outate outeatenoutfight 击败outfought outfoughtoutgo 支出outwent outgoneoutgrow 生长快outgrew outgrownoutlay 花费outlaid outlaidoutride 冲过outrode outriddenoutrun 超越outran outrunoutsell 畅销outsold outsoldoutshine 亮过outshone outshoneoutshoot 发射outshot outshotoutsit 久坐outsat outsatoutspend 花钱过多outspent outspentoutspread 伸展outspread outspreadoutthrow 扔出outthrew outthrownoutthrust 刺穿outthrust outthrustoutwear 用旧outwore outwornoverbear 压抑overbore overborneoverbid 漫天要价overbid overbidden, overbid overblow 吹过overblew overblownoverbuild 建造过多overbuilt overbuiltoverbuy 买得过贵overbought overboughtovercast 遮蔽overcast overcastovercome 克服overcame overcomeoverdo 做得过分overdid overdoneoverdraw 透支overdrew overdrawnoverdrive 超速overdrove overdrivenovereat 吃得太多overate overeatenoverfeed 喂得太多overfed overfedoverfly 飞过overflew overflownovergrow 过度生长overgrew overgrownoverhang 悬垂overhung overhungoverhear 无意听到overheard overheardoverlade 超载overladed overladed, overladen overlay 覆盖overlaid overlaidoverleap 跳过overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleaped overlie 躺在上面overlay overlainoverpay 付出太多overpaid overpaidoverride 藐视overrode overriddenoverrun 泛滥overran overrunoversee 监督oversaw overseenoversell 卖完oversold oversoldoverset 推翻overset oversetoversew 缝合oversewed oversewed, oversewn overshoot 打过头overshot overshotoversleep 睡过头overslept oversleptoverspend 过度使用overspent overspentoverspread 扩张overspread overspreadovertake 追上overtook overtakenoverthrow 推倒overthrew overthrownoverwind 旋太紧overwound overwoundoverwrite 写得冗长overwrote overwrittenpartake 参与partook partakenpay 付出paid paidprecast 预计precast precast prechoose 预选prechose prechosenprove 证明proved proved, proven put 放put putquit 退出quitted, quit quitted, quit read 读read readreave 掠夺reaved, reft reaved, reft rebuild 重建rebuilt rebuiltrecast 重铸recast recastreeve 贯穿rove, reeved rove, reeved relay 转送relaid relaidrend 撕破rent rentrepay 报答repaid repaidreset 重设定reset resetretell 重述retold retoldrid 除去rid, ridded rid, riddedride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrive 扯裂riven riven, rivedrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn, sawedsay 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 搜索sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送sent sentset 设置set setsew 缝补sewed sewn, sewed shake 摇晃shook shakenshall 将should -shave 剃须shaved shaved, shaven shear 修剪sheared shorn, sheared shed 脱落shed shedshine 照耀shone, shined shone, shined shoe 穿鞋shod, shoed shod, shoed shoot 射击shot shotshow 展示showed shown, showed shred 撕碎shredded, shred shredded, shred shrink 萎缩shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunkenshrive 忏悔shrove, shrived shriven, shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱歌sang, sung sungsink 下沉sank, sunk sunk, sunkensit 坐sat satslay 残杀slew slainsleep 睡觉slept sleptslide 滑动slid slid, slidden sling 吊起slung slungslink 潜逃slunk slunkslit 切开slit slitsmell 闻smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smite 打击smote smitten, smote sow 播种sowed sown, sowed speak 讲话spoke spokenspeed 促进sped, speeded sped, speeded spell 拼写spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend 花钱spent spentspill 溢出spilt, spilled spilt, spilled spin 旋转spun spunspit 吐spat, spit spat, spitsplit 劈开split splitspoil 破坏spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled spread 散布spread spreadspring 弹跳sprang, sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodstave 凿孔staved, stove staved, stove steal 偷窃stole stolenstick 粘贴stuck stucksting 刺激stung stungstink 发臭stank, stunk stunkstrew 散播strewed strewn, strewed stride 大踏步strode stridden, strid strike 打动struck struck, stricken string 捆扎strung strungstrive 奋斗strove, strived striven, strived swear 发誓swore swornsweat 出汗sweat, sweated sweat, sweated sweep 打扫swept sweptswell 膨胀swelled swollen, swelled swim 游泳swam swumswing 摆动swung swungtake 拿到took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 讲述told toldthink 思考tought thoughtthrive 蔓延throve, thrived thriven, thrived throw 投掷threw thrownthrust 刺入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden, trodunbend 放松unbent unbentunbind 解开unbound unboundunbuild 拆除unbuilt unbuiltunderbid 出低价underbid underbidden, underbid underbuy 贱价买走underbought underboughtundercut 廉价出售undercut undercutunderdo 不尽力underdid underdoneunderfeed 喂不饱underfed underfedundergo 遭受underwent undergoneunderlay 铺垫underlaid underlaidunderlet 低价出租underlet underletunderlie 位居其次underlay underlainunderpay 克扣underpaid underpaidunderrun 跑不过underran underrunundersell 抛售undersold undersoldunderset 暗流underset undersetundershoot 进入射程undershot undershotunderstand 理解understood understoodundertake 担任undertook undertakenunderwrite 签名underwrote underwrittenundo 取消undid undoneundraw 拉开undrew undrawnunfreeze 解冻unfroze unfrozenungird 解带ungirded, ungirt ungirded, ungirt unhang 解除悬挂unhung unhungunknit 拆开unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknit unlade 卸载unladed unladed, unladen unlay 松开unlaid unlaidunlearn 忘却unlearnt, unlearned unlearnt, unlearned unmake 恢复原状unmade unmadeunreeve 抽出unrove, unreeved unrove, unreevedunsay 撤销unsaid unsaidunset 去除设定unset unsetunsling 取去悬索unslung unslungunspeak 缄默unspoke unspokenunstick 扯开unstuck unstuckunstring 去掉绑扎unstrung unstrungunswear 毁弃誓言unswore unswornunteach 使人忘却untaught untaughtunthink 打消念头unthought unthoughtuntread 折回untrod untrodden, untrod unweave 拆解unwove unwovenunwind 打开unwound unwoundupbuild 在上面建upbuilt upbuiltupcast 上抛upcast upcastuphold 赞成upheld uphelduppercut 上击uppercut uppercutuprise 起义uprose uprisenupset 颠覆upset upsetupsweep 向上弯曲upswept upsweptupswing 跃进upswung upswungwake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke waylay 埋伏waylaid waylaidwear 穿着wore wornweave 编织wove wovenwed 结婚wedded, wed wedded, wedweep 哭泣wept weptwet 打湿wetted, wet wetted, wetwill 意愿would -win 获胜won wonwind 缠绕winded, wound winded, woundwit 辩智wist wistwithdraw 撤退withdrew withdrawnwithhold 扣留withheld withheldwithstand 对抗withstood withstoodwork:工作worked worked劳动wrought wroughtwring 拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written。
常用英语不规则动词表完整版
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
:
过去式
过去分词
词义
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
<
dug[dʌɡ]
掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]
sped[sped]
加速
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
隐藏
forget[fə'ɡet]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
忘记
freeze[fri:z]
froze[frəuz]
frozen['frəuzn]
冷冻,结冰,感到严寒
speak[spi:k]
spoke[spəuk]
spoken['spəukən]
说
steal[sti:l]
sell[sel]
《
sold[səuld]
sold[səuld]
卖
tell[tel]
told[təuld]
(
told[təuld]
告诉
retell[ri:'tel]
retold[ri:'təuld]
retold[ri:'təuld]
)
重讲,重复,复述
(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
]
cast[ka:st]
cast[ka:st]
铸造;投掷;投射;投
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
不规则动词表(全)
feels
feeling
fought
fought
fights
fighting
found
found
finds
finding
fit/fitted
fit/fitted
fits
fitting
fled
fled
flees
fleeing
flung
flung
flings
flinging
flew
flown
flies
flying
awoken been
awakes is
awaking being
bore
born borne
bears
bearing
beat
beaten
beats
beating
became
become
becomes
becoming
began
begun
begins
beginning
bent
bent
bends
bending
do draw dream drink drive dwell eat fall feed feel fight find
fit flee fling fly forbid forecast
不规则动词表
过去式
过去分词
第三人称单数 现在分词
arose
arisen
arises
arising
awoke (单)was/were(复)
may
意欲,想要
mean
遇见
meet
误认,弄错 mistake
误解,误会 misunderstand
(完整版)英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stungstrike打struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
160个不规则动词表完整版打印版
英语160个不规则动词表完整版打印版AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释read read read读cut cut cut切,割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费,值hit hit hit撞,击set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使……伤痛bet bet bet赌博,打赌cast cast cast抛ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔ABC型(ow→ew→own)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道(i→a→u)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话[原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n]原形过去式过去分词词汇解释wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇[原形→过去式→原形+(e)n]原形过去式过去分词词汇解释eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅;宽恕(无规律)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿ABB型(原形→ought→ought)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求(原形→aught→aught)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教(变其中一个元音字母)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖(原形→□t→□t)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻;发出气味retell retold retold复述(变其中一个辅音字母)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷(辅音字母和元音字母都变)原形过去式过去分词词汇解释have had had有,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮;开枪understand understood understood理解AAB型原形过去式过去分词词汇解释beat beat beaten打败有两种形式原形过去式过去分词词汇解释bear bore born生bore bornehanghanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwetwet wet浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted情态动词原形过去式过去分词词汇解释can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。
英语不规则动词表(附音标)【打印版】
!"#$%&'()*1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词词义cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割,切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,传播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上,闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词词义beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词词义become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词词义burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hung绞死,悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来,叫醒,(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词词义build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建筑lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借给rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]改建,重建send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花费(3)原形→ought→ought动词原形过去式过去分词词义bring[briŋ]brought[brɔ:t]brought[brɔ:t]带来buy[bai]bought[bɔ:t]bought[bɔ:t]买fight[fait]fought[fɔ:t]fought[fɔ:t]打架think[θiŋk]thought[θɔ:t]thought[θɔ:t]思考,想(4)原形→aught→aught动词原形过去式过去分词词义catch[kætʃ]caught[kɔ:t]caught[kɔ:t]捉,抓teach[ti:tʃ]taught[tɔ:t]taught[tɔ:t]教(5)变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词词义dig[diɡ]dug[dʌɡ]dug[dʌɡ]挖feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]喂find[faind]found found找到get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到hold[həuld]held[held]held[held]握住lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]引导meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇见sit[sit]sat[sæt]sat[sæt]坐shoot[ʃu:t]shot[ʃɔt]shot[ʃɔt]射击spit[spit]spit/spat[spæt]spit/spat[spæt]吐痰,stick[stik]stuck[stʌk]stuck[stʌk]粘住win[win]won[wʌn]won[wʌn]赢t/pt/ft→→lt/pt/ft(6)原形→l t/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词词义feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]离开sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡觉sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]扫(7)其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义lay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]下蛋,放置pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]付say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]说stand[stænd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站understand understood understood明白lose[lu:z]lost[lɔst,lɔ:st]lost[lɔst,lɔ:st]丢失have[həv]had[hæd,həd,əd]had[hæd,həd,əd]有make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制造sell[sel]sold[səuld]sold[səuld]卖tell[tel]told[təuld]told[təuld]告诉retell[,ri:'tel]retold[,ri:'təuld]retold[,ri:'təuld]重讲ABC5.5.ABC(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义blow[bləu]blew[blu:]blown吹drive[draiv]drove[drəuv]driven[drivən]驾驶draw[drɔ:]drew[dru:]drawn[drɔ:n]画eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tən]吃fall[fɔ:l]fell[fel]fallen['fɔ:lən]落give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]给grow[ɡrəu]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrəun]生长forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgave forgiven原谅know[nəu]knew[nju:,nu:]known知道mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistaken弄错take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teikn,'teikən]拿throw[θrəu]threw[θru:]thrown[θrəun,'θrəun]扔ride[raid]rode[rəud]ridden['ridən]骑see[si:]saw[sɔ:]seen[si:n]看见show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示write[rait]wrote[rəut]written['ritən]写(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义break[breik]broke[brəuk]broken['brəukən]打破choose[tʃu:z]chose[tʃəuz]chosen['tʃəuzən]选择get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidən]隐藏forget[fə'ɡet]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]忘记freeze[fri:z]froze[frəuz]frozen['frəuzn]冷冻,结冰,冻死speak[spi:k]spoke[spəuk]spoken['spəukən]说steal[sti:l]stole stolen['stəulən]偷(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)动词原形过去式过去分词词义begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡæn]begun[bi'ɡʌn]开始drink[driŋk]drank[dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]喝sing[siŋ]sang[sæŋ]sung[sʌŋ]唱sink[siŋk]sank[sæŋk]sunk[sʌŋk]下沉swim[swim]swam[swæm]swum[swʌm]游泳ring[riŋ]rang[ræŋ]rung[rʌŋ]打电话(4)其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义be(am,is,are)was/were been是bear[bεə]bore[bɔ:]born/borne[bɔ:n]忍受,生育do[du:,du:]did[did]done[dʌn]做fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fləun]飞go[ɡəu]went[went]gone[ɡɔn]去lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺wear[wεə]wore[wɔ:]worn[wɔ:n]穿。
不规则动词表(带音标)
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过来式和过来分词同形)之五兆芳芳创作动词原形过来式过来分词发音cost cost cost 破费[kɔst]cut cut cut 割,切 [kʌt]hit hit hit 打 [hit]let let let 让 [let]put put put 放下 [put]hurt hurt hurt 伤 [hə:t]set set set 树立;点燃;放 [set]shut shut shut封闭;停业[ʃʌt]spread spread spread 传播,铺开[spred]read read read 阅读[ri:d] [red][red]2. A---A---B型(现在式和过来式同形)beat beat beaten 打 [bi:t] [bi:t] ['bi:tn]3. A---B---A型(现在式和过来分词同形)come came come 来 [kʌm] [keim] [kʌm]become became become 变 [bi'kʌm] [bi'keim] [bi'kʌm] run ranrun 跑 [rʌn] [ræn] [rʌn]4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个子音字母d或t组成过来式或过来分词.burn burnt/burned burnt /burned 燃烧 [bə:n] [bə:nt] [bə:nt] dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed想象,梦想[dri:m] [dremt] [dremt]learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 [lə:n] ['lə:nid] [lə:nt] mean meant meant 意思 [mi:n] [ment] [ment]hear heard heard 听见 [hiə] [hə:d] [hə:d]spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写[spel] [spelt] [spelt] (2)把动词原形的最后一个子音字母“d”改成“t” 组成过来式或过来分词.build built built 修建 [bild] [bilt] [bilt]lend lent lent 借给 [lend] [lent] [lent]lose lost lost 失去 [lu:z] [lɔst] [lɔst]send sent sent 送 [send] [sent] [sent]spend spent spent 破费 [spend] [spent] [spent](3)其他pay paid paid 付 [pei] [peid] [peid]lay laid laid 放[lei] [leid] [leid]say said said 说 [sei] [sed] [sed]bring brought brought 带来[briŋ] [brɔ:t] [brɔ:t]buy bought bought 买 [bai] [bɔ:t] [bɔ:t]think thought thought 想[θiŋk] [θɔ:t] [θɔ:t]sleep slept slept 睡 [sli:p] [slept] [slept]keep kept kept 保持 [ki:p] [kept] [kept]sweep swept swept 扫 [swi:p] [swept] [swept]stand stood stood 站 [stænd] [stud] [stud] understand understood understood 明白 [,ʌndə'stænd] [,ʌndə'stud]win won won 得胜 [win] [wʌn] [wʌn]shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 [ʃain] [ʃəun, ʃɔn] catch caught caught 抓住 [kætʃ] [kɔ:t] [kɔ:t]teach taught taught 教 [ti:tʃ] [tɔ:t] [tɔ:t]feel felt felt 觉得 ['fi:l] [felt] [felt]fight fought fought 战斗 [fait] [fɔ:t] [fɔ:t]find found found 发明 [faind]get got got 得到 [ɡet] [ɡɔt] [ɡɔt]hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung挂['hæŋ] [hʌŋ] havehad had 有 [hæv] [hæd] [hæd]hold held held 盛,握,拿 [həuld] [held] [held]leave left left 离开 [li:v] [left] [left]make made made 制造 [meik] [meid] [meid]meet met met 遇见 [mi:t] [met] [met]feed fed fed 喂养[fi:d] [fed] [fed]lead led led 领导, 致使[li:d] [led] [led]sell sold sold 卖 [sel] [səuld] [səuld]shoot shot shot 射击 [ʃu:t] [ʃɔt] [ʃɔt]tell told told 告知 [tel] [təuld] [təuld]smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻[smel] [smel]sit sat sat 坐 [sit] [sæt] [sæt]dig dug dug 挖 [diɡ] [dʌɡ] [dʌɡ]5. A---B---C型(现在式、过来式和过来分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en组成过来分词.eat ate eaten 吃 [i:t] [et,eit] ['i:tən]rise rose risen上升[raiz, rais] [ˈrəuz] ['rizən]shake shook shaken 摇动[ʃeik] [ʃʊk] ['ʃeikən] fallfell fallen 落下 [fɔ:l] ['fɔ:lən]steal stole stolen 偷 [sti:l] ['stəulən]give gave given 给 [ɡiv] [ɡeiv] ['ɡivən]freeze froze frozen 冻结 [fri:z] [frəuz] ['frəuzn]take tooktaken 拿 [teik] [tuk] ['teikn, 'teikən]see saw seen 看见 [si:] [sɔ:] [si:n]write wrote written 写 [rait] [rəut] ['ritən]ride rode ridden 骑 [raid] [rəud] ['ridən]drive drove driven 驾驶 [draiv] [drəuv] [drivən]throw threw thrown 抛,扔[θrəu] [θru:] [θrəun, 'θrəun] blow blew blown 吹 [bləu] [blu:] [bləun]grow grew grown 生长 [ɡrəu] [ɡru:] [ɡrəun]know knew known 知道 [nəu] [nju:, nu:] [nəun]fly flew flown 飞 [flai] [flu:] [fləun]draw drew drawn 拉,绘画 [drɔ:] [dru:] [drɔ:n]show showed shown 展示 [ʃəu] ['ʃəun](2)过来式加-n或-en组成过来分词.speak spoke spoken 说话 [spi:k] [spəuk] ['spəukən] break broke broken 破碎,折断 [breik] [brəuk] ['brəukən] wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒 [weik] [wəuk] ['weikən] choose chose chosen 选择 [tʃu:z] [tʃəuz] ['tʃəuzən] forget forgot forgotten 忘记 [fə'ɡet] [fə'ɡɔt] [fə'ɡɔtn] hide hid hidden 隐藏[haid] [hid] ['hidən](3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”辨别为“a”(过来式)和“u”(过来分词).begin began begun 开始 [bi'ɡin] [bi'ɡæn] [bi'ɡʌn] ring rang rung 按铃[riŋ] [ræŋ] [rʌŋ]sing sang sung 唱[siŋ] [sæŋ] [sʌŋ]sink sank sunk 使下沉[siŋk] ['sæŋk] [sʌŋk]swim swam swum 游泳 [swim] [swæm] [swʌm] drink drank drunk 饮[driŋk] [dræŋk] [drʌŋk] (4)其他不法则动词的变更.be(am, is) was/ were been 是 [bi:] [wəz] /[wə] [bi:n] be(are) were been 是do did done 做 [强du:] [did] [dʌn]go went gone 去 [ɡəu] [went] [ɡɔn]lie lay lain 躺 [lai] [lei] [lein]wear wore worn 穿['wεə] [wɔ:] [wɔ:n]。
英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begunbefall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bredbring 带来brought brought build 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burstbuy 买bought boughtcan能could ____cast 抛掷cast castcatch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came comecost 值花费cost costcreep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cutdare 敢dared/durst dareddeal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgiven freeze 冻froze frozen gainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hanged have,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hove hide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left leftlend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lostmake 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseenOverthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paidprove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 找sought soughtsell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slung slink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smittensow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spokenspeed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spit Split 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stoodstave 击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolenstick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stung strike打struck struck,stricken strive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept sweptswell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swungtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden/trod understand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upsetwake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove wovenweep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound bound bite咬bit bit,bitten bleed流血出血bled bled blend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bredbring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burstbuy 买bought bought can能could ____cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cutdare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did done draw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreameddrink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven dwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought fought find 发现found found flee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flown forbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecastedforecast/forecastedforget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgiven freeze 冻froze frozen gainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaid get 得到got gotten gird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gone grind 磨(碾)碎ground ground grow 生长girew grown hang 悬挂hung hung 绞死hanged hanged have,has有had hadhear 听heard heard heave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hove hide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt knelt know 知道knew known lade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leaned leap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave 离开left leftlend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstood Must 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quitread 读read read rend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran run saw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shaven shed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showedshrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave 击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stung strike打struck struck,stricken strive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took taken teach 教taught taught tear 撕tore torntell 告诉told told think 想thought thoughtthrow 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden/trod understand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upsetwake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove wovenweep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
英语不规则动词表(大全)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise 起来升起arose arisen awake 唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear 出生(携带)bore born(borne)beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become 变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend 弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind 捆绑捆扎bound boundbite 咬bit bit,bitten bleed 流血出血bled bledblend 温和把… 混为一体blended blent bless 祈祷为… 祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst 爆发burst burst buy 买bought boughtcan 能couldcast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave 劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe 给… 穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealt dig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has 有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hove hide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许mightmean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake 误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had tooutgrow长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome 克服overcame overcome oversee 监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow 推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay 付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shakenShall 将要shouldshave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive 枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide 滑动slid slidsling 抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink 偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit 切开, 撕开slit slitsmell 嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smittensow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫)spat/spit spat/spit Split 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave 击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick 粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stungstrike 打struck struck,strickenstrive 奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swungtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand 了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won won wind 缠绕wound wound withdraw 收回withdrew withdrawnwork 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型, 中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
不规则动词表
24
light点燃,照明
25
lose失去
26
make制造,使得
不规则动词表(三)
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
1
mean意味
2
meet遇见,会晤
3
mistake误会,弄错
4
pay支付
5
put放
6
read读
7
ride骑,乘
8
ring鸣响
9
rise升起
10
run跑
11
say说
12
see看见
13
sell卖,销售
14
send送,派遣
15
set安置
16
shake摇动,震动
17
shine发光,照射
18
shoot射击
19
show展示
20
shut关
21
sing唱
22
sit坐
23
sleep睡
24
smell嗅,闻
25
speak讲话
26
spell拼写
不规则动词表(四)
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
1
spend花费
2
spread散布
不规则动词表(一)
序号
原形
过去式
过去分词
1
be(am,is,are)是
2
bear负荷;生育
3
beat打
4
become成为
5
begin开始
6
blow吹
7
break打碎
8
bring带来
9
build建筑
英语不规则动词表(最全)
英语不规则动词表英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成,如果结尾有不发音e,只加d,而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。
⒈ A---A---A型(现在式、过去式、过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费[ ]cut cut cut 割,切[ ]hit hit hit 打[ ]let let let 让[ ]put put put 放下[ ]read read read 读[ ]hurt hurt hurt 伤[ ]⒉A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beat beat beaten 打[ ] [ ] [ ]⒊A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来[ ] [ ] [ ]become became become 变[ ] [ ] [ ]run ran run 跑[ ] [ ] [ ]⒋ A ---B ---B型⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费⑶其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教fight fought fought 战斗sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光feel felt felt 觉得find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖⒌A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
不规则动词表(含音标)
不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词解释be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是babysit['beibi,sit] babysat ['beibi,sæt] babysat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 战胜begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造can [kæn] could [kud] 能catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] 割,剪,切do [du:] did [did] done [dʌn] 做draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 绘图drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən 驾驶eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下;跌倒feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸,感觉fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 打架find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰get [ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hang ['hæŋ]hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd]hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd]挂/绞死have/has had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持know [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道bear bore born , borne 忍受lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放动词原形过去式过去分词解释learn [lə:n] learnt/learned[lə:nt]['lə:nid] learnt/learned[lə:nt]['lə:nid] 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作may [mei] might [mait] 可以mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置read[ri:d] Read [red] read[ri:d] 读ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑ring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run [rʌn] 跑say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见sell [sel] sold [səuld] sold [səuld] 卖send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将show [ʃəu] showed [ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 展示sing [siŋ]sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled [spelt] 拼写spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept [swept] 打扫swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿,带teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉think [θiŋk]thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将win [win] won [wʌn] won [wʌn] 获胜。
英语不规则动词表
不定式arise vi. 出现,发生,起因于awake vi. 醒,觉醒,领会,觉悟;vt .唤醒;adj.警觉的,醒的be prep. 是,在,存在bear n.熊;v. 负担,忍受,带给,具有,挤,向beat n.敲打,拍子,巡逻区域;v.打,打败become vi.变得,变成,成为;vt. 适合,相称begin v.开始,首先bend v. 弯曲, 专心于, 屈服bet n.赌,打赌;v.赌,赌钱bid vt. 出价, 投标, 祝愿, 命令, 吩咐; v支付; n.出价, 投标bind v绑, 镶边, 装订, 凝固, 约束bite v咬, 刺痛; n. 咬, 咬伤, 一口, 刺痛bleed v使出血, 放血blow v风吹, 吹气于, 叫, 喘气; n. 殴打, 突然的打击break v打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱; n. 休息, 暂停, 破裂, 突变breed v (使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养; n. 品种, 种类bring vt拿来, 带来, 产生, 引起, 提出(诉讼) ; vi停下broadcast. V 播撒(种子), 广播; n. 广播, 播音build v 建造,建筑; n. 构造, 体格, 体形burn v.烧,烧焦,使感觉烧热;n..烧伤,灼伤burst v爆裂, 炸破, 急于, 爆发; n突然破裂, 爆发, 脉冲buy v. 买; n. 购买, 买卖cast v投, 抛, 投射; n投掷, 铸件, 脱落物, 一瞥, 演员表catch v捕获, 赶上(车船等); vi抓住n. 捕捉, (窗)钩choose v选择, 选定cling vi粘紧, 附着, 紧贴, 坚持(意见), 墨守(习惯)come vi来, 来临, 到达, 出现, 来(自), 出生(于), 开始cost v. 价值为, (使)花费等; vi花费n. 成本, 价钱, 代价cut v切(割、削), (直线等)相交, 剪, 截; n切削, 削减deal vi处理, 应付, 做生意; vt分配, 分给dig v掘, 挖, 钻研, 搜集do v做, 实行, 尽力, 给予draw v拉, 曳, 牵, 画, 绘制; vt汲取, 领取, 提取, 引起, 吸引; vi向...移动, 挨近dream v做梦, 梦见, 梦想, 想到; n梦, 梦想drink v喝, 喝酒; n饮料, 酒, 酗酒drive vt 开车, 驱赶, 推动; vi开车, 猛击, 飞跑dwell vi居住, 踌躇eat v吃, 腐蚀fall vi倒下, 落下, 来临; vt击倒, 砍倒(树木)feed vi吃东西, 流入; vt喂养, 饲养, 放牧, 靠...为生feel vt摸, 触, 试探, 感觉; vi有知觉, 摸索, 同情fight vi打仗, 搏斗, 对抗; vt与...打仗, 指挥战斗find vt找到, 发现, 感到; vi裁决flee vt逃避, 逃跑, 逃走; vi消散, 逃, 消失fly vt飞越, 使飘扬, 逃脱; vi飞翔, 飘扬, 溃逃forbid vt禁止, 不许; vi禁止过去式aroseawokewas/wereborebeatbecamebeganbentbet, bettedbid, badeboundbitbledblewbrokebredbroughtbroadcastbuiltburnt, burnedburstboughtcastcaughtchoseclungcamecostcutdealtdugdiddrewdreamt, dreameddrankdrovedwelt, dwelledatefellfedfeltfoughtfoundfledflewforbade, forbad过去分词arisenawokenbeenbornebeatenbecomebegunbentbet, bettedbid, biddenboundbittenbledblown, blowedbrokenbredbroughtbroadcastbuiltburnt, burnedburstboughtcastcaughtchosenclungcomecostcutdealtdugdonedrawndreamt, dreameddrunkdrivendwelt, dwelledeatenfallenfedfeltfoughtfoundfledflownforbiddenforesee v预见, 预知forget vt忘记, 忽略; vi忘记, 忘形, 忘乎所以forgive vt原谅, 饶恕, 宽免(某人)之债务freeze v (使)结冰, (使)冷冻, 冻结get vt获得, 变成, 收获; vi到达, 成为, 变得give vt给, 授予, 供给, 献出; vi捐赠, 让步go vt以...打赌, 忍受, 出产; vi离去, 走, 进行grind v 磨(碎), 碾(碎), 折磨grow vt种植, 栽培, 培育; vi生长, 成长, 渐渐变得, 增长hang vt悬挂, 附着, 绞死; vi悬着, 垂下, 被绞死, 悬而不决have vt有, 持有, 拿, 从事(某事)hear vt听到, 听说, 听取, 审理; vi听见, 听到hide v剥...的皮, 痛打, 隐藏, 掩藏, 隐瞒, 掩饰hit vt打, 打击, 碰撞, 击中; vi打, 打中, 打击, 碰撞hold vt拿着, 保存, 支持, 占据; vi支持, 保持, 有效hurt v刺痛, 伤害, (使)痛心input v输入keep vt保持, 保存, 遵守, 经营; vi保持, 继续不断kneel vi跪下know v知道, 了解, 认识, 熟悉, 认出, 分辨, 确信lay vt放置, 铺设, 产(卵)提出; vi下蛋, 打赌lead vt领导, 引导, 致使; vi领导, (道路等)通向, 导致lean vt使倾斜; vi倚靠, 倾斜, 依赖, 倾向, 偏向leap v跳, 跳越, 跳跃learn vt学习, 学会, 认识到; vi学习, 听到, 获悉leave vt离开, 动身, 剩下; vi出发, 离开, 生叶, 动身lend v借给, 贷(款)let vt 假设, 出租, 允许; vi出租, (工程等)被承包lie v说谎, 躺; vi躺, 平放, 展现, 展开, 位于light v点着, 变亮lose vt遗失, 浪费, 错过, 输去; vi受损失, 失败make vt制造, 安排, 使成为; vi开始, 前进, 增大, 被制造mean vt意谓, 想要, 预定; vi用意, 有意义meet vt遇见, (迎)接, 与(某人目光)相遇; vi相遇, 接触mistake v弄错, 误解, 把...误认为misunderstand vt误解, 误会overcome vt战胜, 克服, 胜过, 征服; vi得胜overdo vt做得过分, 过度, 夸张; vi过火overtake vt 赶上, 追上, (暴风雨、麻烦等)突然来袭, 压倒overthrow vt打倒, 推翻, 颠覆pay v支付, 交纳, 给予, 有利, 值得, 合算prove vt证明, 证实, 检验, 考验; vi原来(是), 证明(是) put vt放, 摆, 安置, 表达; vi出发, 航行, 发芽, 击quit vt离开, 放弃, 解除, 停止; vi离开, 辞职, 停止read v读, 阅读, 理解, 学习rebuild v重建, 改造, 复原, 重新组建repay v偿还, 报答, 报复rewrite v重写, 改写foresawforgotforgavefrozegotgavewentgroundgrewhung, hangedhadheardhidhitheldhurtinput, inputtedkeptknelt;(US)kneeledknewlaidledleant; leanedleapt, leapedlearnt, learnedleftlentletlaylighted, litlostmademeantmetmistookmisunderstoodovercameoverdidovertookoverthrewpaidprovedputquit, quittedreadrebuiltrepaidrewroteforeseenforgottenforgivenfrozengot, gottengivengonegroundgrownhung, hangedhadheardhiddenhitheldhurtinput, inputtedkeptknelt; (US)kneeledknownlaidledleant, leanedleapt, leapedlearnt, learnedleftlentletlainlighted, litlostmademeantmetmistakenmisunderstoodovercomeoverdoneovertakenoverthrownpaidproved;(US)provenputquit, quittedreadrebuiltrepaidrewrittenride v骑, 乘ring vt包围, 套住, 按铃, 敲钟; vi成环形, 响, 鸣, 敲钟rise vt使飞起; vi升起, 起身, 发源, 起义, 高耸, 增长run vt使跑, 参赛, 追究; vi跑, 奔, 逃跑, 竞选saw v锯say v说, 讲, 背诵, 念, 表示, 比方说, 假定see v看, 看见, 了解, 领会, 注意, 留心, 经历, 阅历seek v寻找, 探索, 寻求sell v出售, 卖send vt送, 寄, 发送, 派遣, 打发set v放, 置, 移动到, 使(人或事物处于某种状态), 提出sew v缝制, 缝纫, 缝合shake v摇动, 摇, 颤抖, 震动shine vt擦亮; vi照耀, 发光shoot vt射击, 投射, 伸出, 拍摄; vi射击, 发出, 发芽, 射门, show v出示, 指示, 引导, 说明, 显示, 展出, 放映shrink v收缩, (使)皱缩, 缩短shut v关上, 闭上, 关闭sing v唱, 演唱sink v沉下, (使)下沉sit v (使)就座, (使)坐sleep vi睡, 睡觉slide v (使)滑动, (使)滑行smell v嗅, 闻到, 散发(...的)气味, 有(...的)气味sow vt播种, 散布, 使密布; vi播种speak v说话, 谈话, 说明事实, 表示意见, 发言speed v加快, 速飞, 飞跑spell v拼写, 拼成, 意味着; vi轮替, 拼字spend vt度过, 消磨; vi花费, 消耗, 用尽spill v使溢出, 使散落, 洒, 使流出; vi溢出, 涌流, 充满spin v旋转, 纺, 纺纱spit v吐(唾沫), 吐出, 发射, 发出, 喷吐split v劈开, (使)裂开, 分裂, 分离spoil vt 损坏, 搞糟, 宠坏, 溺爱; v扰乱spread v伸展, 展开, 铺, 涂, 敷, 摆, 传播, 散布spring v跳, 跃, 跃出, 使跳跃, 使爆炸, 触发stand v站, 立, 站起, (使)竖立, (使)位于, 维持不变, 持久steal v偷, 窃取, 偷窃, 偷盗stick vt刺, 戳; vi粘住, 粘贴stride v大步走(过), 跨过, 大步行走strike vt打, 撞击, 冲击, 罢工; vi打, 打击, 罢工, 抓swear vi 诅咒v宣誓, 发誓sweep v扫, 打扫, 清扫, 席卷, 冲光, 扫过, 掠过swell v (使)膨胀, 增大swim vt游过, 使浮起take v拿, 拿走, 取, 抓, 占领, 获得, 接受, 感受teach v讲授, 教授tear vt扯, 撕, 撕破, 戳破, 拉掉, 折磨; vi流泪, 撕破roderangroseransawedsaidsawsoughtsoldsentsetsewedshookshoneshotshowedshrank, shrunkshutsangsanksatsleptslidsmelt, smelledsowedspokesped, speededspelt, spelledspentspilt, spilledspunspat, (US also)spitsplitspoilt, spoiledspreadsprangstoodstolestuckstrodestrucksworesweptswelledswamtooktaughttoreriddedrungrisenrunsawn;(US)sawedsaidseensoughtsoldsentsetsewn, sewedshakenshoneshotshown, showedshrunkshutsungsunksatsleptslidsmelt. smelledsown, sowedspokensped, speededspelt, spelledspentspilt, spilledspunspat;(US also)spitsplitspoilt, spoiledspreadsprungstoodstolenstuckstriddenstruckswornsweptswollen, swelledswumtakentaughttorntell vt告诉, 说, 吩咐, 断定, 知道; vi讲述, 泄密, 告发think vt认为, 以为, 预料; vi想, 思索, 认为throw v扔, 抛, (指马)把骑者摔在地上, 使苦恼, 惊忧, 投掷understand v懂, 了解, 听说, 推定, 以为, 省略undertake vt承担, 担任, 许诺, 保证; v采取undo vt解开, 松开; v取消, 撤消upset vt颠覆, 推翻, 扰乱, 使不适, 使心烦; vi翻倒, 倾覆wake vt叫醒, 激发; vi醒来, 醒着, 警觉, 振奋wear v. 穿, 戴weave vt编织, 编排, 使迂回前进; vi纺织, 迂回行进, 摇晃wed v娶, 嫁, 结婚weep vt哭着使...,悲叹, 滴下; vi哭泣, 流泪, 哀悼, 滴落wet vt弄湿win v (获)胜, 赢得, 劝诱, 取得胜利wind v绕, 缠, 上发条, 旋紧withdraw vt收回, 撤消; vi缩回, 退出; v撤退write vt书写, 著述, 写, 写满, 写信给; vi写, 写字, 写信toldthoughtthrewunderstoodundertookundidupsetwokeworewove, weavedwedded, wedweptwet, wettedwonwoundwithdrewwrotetoldthoughtthrownunderstoodundertakenundoneupsetwokenworewoven, weavedwedded, wedweptwet, wettedwonwoundwithdrawnwritten。
不规则动词(含中文)
不规则动词表
过去式
过去分词
felt fought
felt fought
found
found
flew
flown
foresaw
foreseen
forgot
forgotten
forgave
forgiven
froze
frozen
got gave
got given
went
gone
中文意思
不规则动词表
原形
过去式
原形 arise be beat become begin bend bet bite bleed blow break
不规则动词表
过去式
过去分词
arose was / were
arisen been
beat
beaten
became
become
began
begun
bent
bent
bet
bet
bit
bitten
chosen 选择 come 来,来到
cost
cost
cost
花费
不规则动词表
原形
过去式
过去分词
中文意思
cut
cut
cut
切,砍,割
deal
dealt
dealt
应付,处理
dig
dug
dug
挖
do
did
done
做
draw
drew
drawn 绘画
dream dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt 做梦
不规则动词表
过去式
过去分词
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hold 举行 握住 held held
hurt 伤害 损伤 hurt hurt
hang 绞死 吊死 hanged hanged
hang 悬挂 hung hung
have(has)有 had had
lose 丢失 lost lost
make 制造 使得 made made
mean 意思是 意指 meant meant
learn 学习 研究 learnt/learned learnt/ learned
leave 离开 留下 left left
fall 跌 落 降 fell fallen
feed 喂 饲养 fed fed
feel 感觉 触摸 felt felt
fight 战斗 打架 fought fought
give 给 gave given
go 去 went gone
grow 生长 渐渐变得 grew grown
put 放red/
hear 听见 heard heard
hide 隐藏 hid hidden
lend 借出 出租 lent lent
let 让 let let
light 点燃 照明 lighted/lit lighted/lit
freeze 结冰 冻 froze frozen
get 得到 拿 买 got got/gotten(美)
find 发现 找到 found found
flee 逃跑 fled fled
fly 飞 flew flown
forbid 禁止 forbad/forbade forbidden
meet 遇见 会晤 met met
mistake 误会 弄错 mistook mistaken
pay 支付 paid paid
rid 摆脱 rid rid
ride 骑 乘 rode ridden
ring鸣响 rang rung
cost 花费 值 cost cost
cut 切 割 砍 cut cut
build 建造 built built
burn 燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned
burst 爆发 burst burst
deal 处理 分配 对待 dealt dealt
dig 挖 掘 dug dug
awake 醒 awoke awoken
be(am is are)是 was(were) been
bear 生育 负荷 bore borne/born
beat 打 beat beaten
become 成为 became become
begin 开始 began begun
bend 弯曲 bent bent
see 看见 saw seen
lie躺 lay lain
lie撒谎 lied lied
lead 领导 led led
dream 做梦 梦想 dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
drink喝 饮 drank drunk
drive 驾驶 驱赶 drove driven
eat 吃 ate eaten
不规则动词表 原形 过去式 过去分词
bite 咬 bit bitten
blow 吹 blew blown
break 打碎 折断 broke broken
bring 带来 brought brought
broadcast 广播 broadcast broadcast
dive 跳水 潜水 dived/ dove(美) dived
do(does)做 did done
draw 绘画 拉 drew drawn
buy 买 bought bought
catch 捉住 提 扛 caught caught
choose 选择 chose chosen
come 来 came come
keep 保持 kept kept
know 知道 认识 knew known
lay 放置,产卵 laid laid
rise 升起 rose risen
run 跑 ran run
say 说 said said
forget 忘记 forgot forgotten
forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven