动名词练习题集(附答案解析)
英语语法专项:动名词用法讲解及练习(附答案)
你听过英文语法有动词(verb)、名词(noun);但你听过有动名词(gerund)吗?1. The girl is singing a song.2. The girl singing now is my sister.3. Singing is one of her hobbies(爱好).三个句子中都有singing。
第一个句子的singing是常见的现在进行式(Present Continuous),是说眼下正在做什么;第二个句子的singing是现在分词(Present Participle),它把sing这个动词转为形容词,但仍有动词的成份(哈哈,这么一说,要把你搞晕了吧:-) 。
关于分词,以后有空再谈OK?)。
好戏在后头,你看看第三个句子的singing到底是什么东东呀?原来就是我们的主角动名词(Gerund)了!憧矗瑂ing原本是个动词,可是现在它加上ing后,看来竟像是一个名词了。
一、名词性的动名词(Nominal Gerund)Nominal Gerund 可以加上定冠词(Definite article,如the)或不定冠词(Indefinite article,如a, an),其他可加在动名词前的还有如:my, this, some, any, all, no 等等。
举例如下:1. The mellow(愉快地) singing of the birds announces the coming of spring.(singing前加定冠词the及形容词mellow;coming 前加the)2. We knew the robber was near when we heard a faint rustling(沙沙声) in the bushes.(rustling 前加不定冠词a及形容词faint)从上面的例子可看出如何将一个动词转成名词;但它和真正的名词还是有区别的,那就是没有单数或复数之分。
高二英语寒假作业同步练习题动名词作主语含解析
动名词作主语1.The rain had stopped and a star or two was _________ (可见的) over the mountains. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】visible【详解】考查形容词。
句意:雨已经停了,远山上的天空中能看到几点疏星。
这里要用visible表示形容词“可见的”。
故填visible。
2.You can stay at my ____________ (村舍) in the country whenever you like. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】cottage【详解】考查名词。
句意:只要你们愿意,可以呆在我乡下的房子里。
这里要用cottage表示“村舍”。
故填cottage。
3.They've been debating with their neighbours for years over a ________ (边界) issue. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】boundary【详解】考查名词。
句意:他们为边界问题与邻国争论了多年。
根据汉语意思“边界”以及上文冠词a,可知应填单数名词boundary。
故填boundary。
4.The geography teacher showed me a drawing of the ___________ (冰川) . (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】glacier【详解】考查名词。
句意:地理老师给我看了一幅冰川的图画。
根据汉语意思“冰川”以及上文定冠词the,可知应填名词glacier。
故填glacier。
5.They have no children of their own, but they're hoping to _________ (领养) one. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】adopt【详解】考查动词。
句意:他们自己没有孩子,但希望能领养一个孩子。
根据汉语意思“领养”可知应填动词adopt,且上文为短语hope to do sth.,可知应填动词原形。
不定式和动名词答案解析
不定式和动名词答案解析不定式+动名词(30题)1. ____ the structure of the plant is necessary for every student learning agriculture.A. Having studiedB. StudyC. To studyD. StudiedC. 不定式短语放在句首作主语。
对学习农业的学生来说,研究植物的结构是非常必要的。
2. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____ a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out ofA. manage只跟不定式做宾语。
“詹姆斯邦德是如何从被锁的地方逃出来的?”“你知道他在紧要关头总能设法逃脱。
”3. The professor let him ____ early enough to catch the last bus.A. to leaveB. leaveC. leavingD. to be leavingB. 在表示感觉的动词feel, hear, see, watch, observe, listen to, look at, notice以及使役动词let, make, have等后面作宾补的不定式要省去to。
教授让他提早离开以便赶上尾班车。
4. The law requires all cars ____ for safety.A. regularly testedB. be regularly testedC. to be regularly testedD. being regularly testedC.require sb. to do sth. 动词不定式做宾补。
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。
(Swimming is good for health. )答案解析:动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语,表示一种行为或活动。
2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。
(Running is a very good sport. )答案解析:动名词“跑步”running 作主语,描述一种运动。
3. 阅读能增长知识。
(Reading can increase knowledge. )答案解析:“阅读”reading 作主语,强调这一动作能带来的结果。
4. 唱歌使我快乐。
(Singing makes me happy. )答案解析:动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语,说明其对“我”的影响。
5. 绘画是我的爱好。
(Painting is my hobby. )答案解析:“绘画”painting 作主语,表明这是一种爱好。
6. 我决定努力学习英语。
I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案:to study 解析:decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,所以用动词不定式to study 。
7. 她希望明天去公园。
She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案:to go 解析:hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,用to go 。
8. 他想要买一辆新车。
He wants ______ a new car. 答案:to buy 解析:want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,应填to buy 。
9. 我们计划去旅行。
We plan ______ on a trip. 答案:to go 解析:plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”,这里用to go 。
10. 他们同意帮助我。
They agreed ______ me. 答案:to help 解析:agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”,所以是to help 。
2020年高考八大语法易错点专项训练专题02动名词练习(英语 解析版)含答案
一、语法专项1. I certainly appreciate his ______ (tell)us about the delay in delivering the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.2. These three college students are real heroes because they risked his ______ (lose) their own lives in order to save the drowning boys in the water.3. I really appreciate your ______ (lend) me the money to help me out.4. The married couple regularly discussed the life habits they find ______ (annoy) in each other.5. — What is it that made Peter so happy and excited?—______ (choose) as a volunteer for Shanghai 2010 World Expo.6. It is a common sense that ______(expose) for a long time in the sun might seriously damage you skin.7. Considering his poor health condition,the doctor insisted on ______ (he take) a go od rest before going back to work.8. ______ (expose) to radiation in the laboratory too often caused Marie Curie’s death.9. The children in Sichuan look forward with hope to ______ (get) a chance to receive further education in their rebuilt hometown.10. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention ______ (promote) when we talked on the phone.11. Doctors warn people that ______ (control)anger through unnatural methods is much more harmful to a person’s health than the anger itself.12. — What was it that made Trump happy?— ______ (elect) the US President.13. Nowadays some parents regret not ______(spend) more time with their kids when they were young.14. The patient who had suffered from H1N1insisted on ______ (isolate) from others immediately, holding the belief that the disease would infect others.15. Those businesspersons are getting well prepared for the coming season, for they can’t risk ______ (lose) the good opportunity.16. The boy’s ______ (not do) the assignment made his father lose h is temper.17. ______ (finish) your homework by yourself is one of the effective ways to improve your grades.18. I can’t stand ______ (work) with Jane in the same office, as she is always talking, which distracts my attention.19. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean ______ (accept) the action of the person who has offended you.20. It cost me a fortune, but I don’t regret ______ (spend) a year traveling around the world.二、语法填空The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popular?held image of unhappy teenagers (21) ______ (lock) in their room after endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has ever been in the past. “We were surprised by just (22) ______ positive today’s young people seem to be about their families,” said one member of the research team. “They’re e xpected to be rebellious and selfish but actually they have other things on their minds: They want a car and material goods, and they worry about whether school is serving them well. There’s (23) ______ (much) negotiation and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago (24) _______ (treat) their children as friends. “My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,” says17-year-old Daniel Lazall. “I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing.(25) ______ they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it.” Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of (26) ______you could call negotiation. For example, if I (27) ______(do) all my homework,I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments, “Our surprise (28) ______ teenagers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history(29) ______ teenagers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents mainly happened during that onetime in the 1960s when everyone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family business to(30) ______ (take) it over.”三、选词填空A. criticismB. discourageC. shiftsD. instituteE. industriousnessF. establishG. creditH. standardsI. accommodateJ. leavesK. demonstrateAlthough Henry Ford’s name is closely associated with the concept of mass production, he should receive equal ___31___ for introducing labor practices as early as 1913 that would be considered advanced even by today’s ___32___.Saf ety measures were improved, and the work day was reduced to eight hours,compared with the ten or twelve-hour day common at the time. In order to___33___ to the shorter work day, the entire factory was converted from two to three ___34___.In addition, sick ___35___ as well as improved medical care for those injured on the job were instituted. The Ford Motor Company was one of thefirst factories to develop a technical school to train specialized skilled laborers and an English language school for immigrants. Some efforts were even made to hire the handicapped and provide jobs for former convicts.The most widely acclaimed innovation was the five-dollar-a-day minimum wage that was offered in order to recruit and retain the best mechanics and to ___36___ the growth oflabor unions. Ford explained the new wage policy in terms of efficiency and profit sharing. He also mentioned the fact that his employees would be able to purchase the automobiles that they produced—in fact creating a market for the product. In order to qualify for the minimum wage, an employee had to establish a decent home and ___37___ good personal habits,including sobriety (沉静;严肃), thriftiness (节俭), ___38___, and dependability (可信任,可靠性).Although some ___39___ was directed at Ford for involving himself too much in the personal lives of his employees, there can be no doubt that, at a time when immigrants were being taken advantage of in frightful ways, Henry Ford was helping many people to ___40___ themselves in America.参考答案1.telling2.losing3.lending4.annoying5.Being chosen6.being exposed7.his taking8.Being exposed9.getting10.having been promoted11.controlling12.Being elected13.spending14.being isolated15.losing16.not having done17.Finishing18.working19.accepting20.spending21. locked22. how23. more24. to treat25. As long as26. what27. had done28. that29. when30. taking31—35 GHICJ 36—40 BKEAF三、阅读理解Plastic has become perhaps the most demonised material of the last 12 months, as the scale of pollution in the oceans becomes increasingly apparent.With dire predictions that if nothing is done there will be more plastic in the seas by weight than fish by 2050, it has become evident that we cannot recycle our way out of the plastic problem.More than 8m tonnes of plastic end up in our oceans each year. Meanwhile virgin plastic production continues apace and is set to to leap by 40% over the next 10 years as more products are made from virgin plastic than from recycled.But consumer pressure can force change. The Guardian revealed this year that supermarkets alone put 1m tonnes of plastic packaging on to the market.But they are increasingly aware that if their customers lose faith they will lose money. Almost a quarter of consumers surveyed earlier this year said they were extremely concerned about plastic packaging. More than half said they were doing what they could to reduce their use of plastic.In Australia, public pressure led many supermarkets this year to announce they were phasing out single-use plastic bags. These include Coles, Woolies and Harris Farm.Just producing plastic uses huge resources – it takes around 12m barrels of oil to make the 100bn plastic bags used annually in the United States alone.This year Britain’s Iceland supermarket has led the w ay – and others are beginning to follow suit. Iceland has pledged to eliminate plastic packaging on its own goods in five years.So what can you do to reduce your own plastic footprint and put pressure on supermarkets and manufacturers to move towards reuseable plastic items and hugely increase the amount of recycled plastic in their products? Here are 10 top tips:1. Start at home. Do a plastic audit of your household. Shower bottles, deodorants, washing up liquids, shampoo bottles. Aim to make reductions here by ditching shower gel for soap and the plastic cotton buds for recyclable ones; buy liquid detergent in recycled plastic bottles and find a refill station tofill them up. Shampoo bars and toilet paper in recycled packaging are also available.2. In the US, 1bn plastic toothbrushes are thrown out each year, creating some 50m pounds of waste. Try using bamboo toothbrushes instead which only take about six months to biodegrade back into the soil when you have to replace yourbrush.3. Carry reuseable fabric shopping bags.4.Try buying wholesale and putting dried products such as rice, pasta and lentils into glass jars to avoid buying products wrapped in plastic.5. Recycle old plastic children’s toys. Search for a toy library in yourarea to borrow from or donate to. And consider charity shops when looking for gifts.6. Carry a reuseable coffee cup or flask; 7m plastic-lined coffee cups are thrown away in the UK every day.7. Say no to plastic cutlery. Carry a fork with you or use a compostable alternative.8. Ditch cling film wrap for your food. It cannot be recycled in most UK collections. Foil is recyclable, so use foil instead or reuseable plastic boxes.9. Use an electric razor instead of plastic disposable one.10. Write to companies whose packaging is non-recyclable, asking them to consider using less destructive materials. Maybe even think about starting a social media campaign to raise awareness. Strength in numbers!•This article was a mended on 3 January 2019. An earlier version suggested that 12 moil barrels produced 100m plastic bags. That figure is more like 100bn bags. In addition, the estimate of 1bn plastic toothbrushes being thrown out each year relates just to the US, not globally. This has been corrected. It was further amended on 4 January 2019 to remove a reference to a branded product.Questions:1. According to this article, what impact plastic has had on the environment in the past months?A.The scale of pollution in the oceans becomes increasingly apparent.B.The species of fish have been reduced a lot.C.Polluted the air.D.Raising sea level.2. What can supermarkets do to reduce plastic pollution?A. Do not sell plastic products.B. No plastic packaged goods.C. Phasing out disposable plastic bags.D. Non-reusable plastic products.3.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Plastics cannot be recycled.B. Virgin plastics are increasingly low in our daily lives.C. Consumers want to reduce the use of plastics.D. It takes a lot of resources to produce plastics.4.According to this article, which of the following methods can not reduce the use of plastics?A. Replace plastic toothbrush with bamboo toothbrush.B.Packaging goods with glass cans instead of plastic packaging.C.Do not use plastic tableware.D.Massive use of preservative film.5. Where can we see the passage?A. In NovelB.In Fashion magazineC. In Environmental magazineD. In Advertisement文章导读:本文选择《卫报》上关于人与自然环境之间的垃圾问题,网址为https:///environment/2019/jan/03/plastics-consumption-reduce-2019-10-easy-ways文章大意:本文主要讲了,塑料污染的严峻现实,以及随着塑料污染越来越严重,人们开始意识到要减少塑料的使用量。
中学英语语法专项复习:分词及动名词专项练习(附答案)
分词分词作宾语补足语。
1.现在分词和过去分词都可以作宾语补足语。
在5看(look at, see, watch, notice, observe);3使(make, let, have);2听(listen to, hear);1感觉(fell)。
,此外find, catch, keep, have.I heard a girl crying next door.I heard someone knocking at the door.He kept me waiting for a long time.I saw Tom entering the room.I found my key lost.I found the boy beaten black and blue.He made himself understood.John will get his room painted.Exercises1:1) I heard my name ________________ ( call).2) His voice was too low to make himself ________________(hear) .3) We found the eggs_________________( eat) by the snake.4) You’d better have/get your hair ______________ ( cut).5) I had my left arm________________(break) yesterday.ExercisesII:141. She was glad to see her child well __________.A. take care ofB. taken care ofC. taken careD. taking care of142. Why do you stand and watch the milk __________.A. boilingB. boiledC. from boilingD. having been boiled 143. I’ve heard him __________ about you often. A. spoke B. speaking C. speak D. to speak 144. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word __________.A. speakingB. spokenC. speakD. being spoken145. Walking along the river, we heard someone __________ for help.A. shoutingB. shoutC. shoutedD. having shouted146. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart __________.A. jumpingB. beatingC. bumpingD. knocking147. ---“Do you smell anything unusual?” ---“Yes. I can smell something __________.”A. burningB. is burningC. having burntD. burn148. Why do you have the water __________ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running149. Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth __________.A. fillingB. having been filledC. filledD. full150. I can’t ______ you running up and down all day long. A. permit B. let C. have D. allow 151. Is there anything you want from town? I’m going to get __________.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mailed those lettersD. those letters mail 152. The teacher got the students __________ all the words they didn’t know.A. looked upB. looking inC. to look upD. look at153. What did the school master want __________ to the noisy children?A. doingB. to doC. doneD. did154. They wanted the work _______with great care. A. to have done B. to be done C. doing D. to do 155. I need this chapter _______ before tomorrow. A. rewriting B. rewritten C. rewrite D. to write again156. Having read the Emperor’s New Clothes, we all found it __________.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. to interest157. When she returned home, she found the window open and something __________.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen158. My hometown is found __________.A. complete changingB. having completely changedC. completely changepletely changed 159. We found many people __________ in the meeting room.A. seatB. seatingC. to seatD. seated160. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _________.A. being heardB. heardC. hearingD. hear161. Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself _________.A. understandB. be understoodC. understoodD. understanding162. Don’t let him __________ you __________ for a long time.A. to make, waitB. make, to waitC. make, waitD. to make, to wait163. He kept me __________ for many hours.A. to waitB. having been waitedC. waitingD. waited164. Mother caught the boy _____in the corner. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. being smoked 165. John left his coat __________ on the sofa.. A. laying B. lying C. laid D. lain答案:141-145 BACBA 146-150 BACCC151-155 ACCBB156-160 CDDDB161-165 CCCCB分词做状语主动被动1) 一般式writing being written2) 完成式having written having been written1. Feeling tired, Tom went to bed early.2. Not wanting to wake her, Steve left the house silently3. Having finished his homework, he went out.4. Asked by my mother, I was eager to help her solve the snake problem.5. Having been told many times, she still can’t remember it.6. Given more time, I can do it better现在分词或分词短语做状语时,也可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随状况等.其逻辑主语必须和句子的主语一致,有时with\without +名词或代词宾格+分词也可以表示伴随状况如: While reading the book, he nodded from time to time. (时间)The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students. (方式)He sent me an e-mail, hoping to get further information.(伴随)分词作时间状语,如果先与主动词的动作,且强调先后,要用having done。
(经典版)高中英语动名词精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全
(经典版)高中英语“动名词”精讲精练带解析带答案高考真题例题大全一.概念动名词由动词原形+ING构成,是一种非谓语动词形式二.相关知识点精讲:1.作主语。
例如:Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方与北方开战了。
2.作宾语a. 有些动词可以用动名词作宾语。
例如:admit 承认appreciate感激avoid 避免complete完成consider认为delay 耽误deny 否认detest 讨厌endure 忍受enjoy 喜欢escape 逃脱fancy 想象finish 完成imagine 想象mind 介意miss 想念postpone推迟practice训练recall 回忆resent 讨厌resume 继续resist 抵抗risk 冒险suggest 建议face 面对include 包括stand 忍受understand 理解forgive 宽恕keep 继续例如:Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点,好吗The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很,刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。
b. 有些结构后面可以用动名词作宾语或其他成分。
例如:admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devoteoneself toobject tostick to no good no use be fond of look forwardtobe proud of be busy can't help be tired of be capableofbe afraid of think of burst out keep on insist on count on set aboutput off be good at take up give up besuccessfulin3.作表语,对主语说明、解释。
初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)
初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)1.Would you please tell me what to do next?2.XXX.3.For a time。
it was hard for his grandmother to accept his new idea.4.As she has never been there before。
I'll have someone show her the way.5.You had better drive slowly。
The roads are wet.6.Nothing can make the brave soldier turn against his country.7.In the old days。
it was difficult for the poor to find a job.8.When learning a foreign language。
try to master the spirit of it.9.It was foolish to leave his car unlocked.改写:1.请告诉我下一步该做什么。
2.那个女孩不够强壮,无法搬动那个书柜。
3.有一段时间,他的祖母很难接受他的新想法。
4.因为她以前从未去过那里,所以我会让别人带她去。
5.你最好开车慢点,路上很湿。
6.没有什么能让勇敢的士兵背叛自己的国家。
7.在过去,穷人很难找到工作。
8.研究外语时,尽力掌握它的精神。
9.留下车子没有锁是很愚蠢的。
10.Remember to put back the newspaper when you have finished it.11.XXX as to be heard in front of his soldiers.12.n and。
have made it possible for us to know what is going on all over the world.13.I'll be very sorry to leave.14.I don't see how I could possibly manage to finish the work without being helped.15.We all think it most foolish of you to make this mistake.16.Because air n has been greatly ced。
不定式与动名词练习题及
不定式与动名词练习题及答案解析不定式和动名词是英语语法中的两个重要概念,它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。
正确理解和运用不定式和动名词对于提高英语写作和翻译的能力非常重要。
下面是一些不定式和动名词的练习题以及答案解析,希望对你加深对这两个语法结构的理解有所帮助。
练习题一:将下列动词转换为不定式形式(动词已给出):1. do2. go3. have4. eat5. see答案解析:1. to do2. to go3. to have4. to eat5. to see练习题二:将下列句子中的动词转换为动名词形式(动词已给出):1. I enjoy swimming in the pool.2. He loves playing basketball with his friends.3. She hates cleaning the house on weekends.4. They are good at singing and dancing.5. We need more practice speaking English.答案解析:1. swimming2. playing3. cleaning4. singing, dancing5. speaking练习题三:选择正确的形式填空(不定式或动名词):1. He doesn't mind _______ (wait) for a few more minutes.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) at his jokes.3. Would you like _______ (join) us for dinner?4. She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time.5. They decided _______ (visit) their grandparents this summer.答案解析:1. waiting2. laughing3. to join4. reading5. to visit练习题四:根据句子结构,选择正确的不定式和动名词形式:1. _______ (Swim) is her favorite sport.2. I enjoy _______ (swim) in the pool.3. She needs _______ (buy) some new clothes.4. His dream is _______ (become) a famous actor.5. I want _______ (go) to the beach this weekend.答案解析:1. Swimming2. swimming3. to buy4. to become5. to go练习题五:根据中文提示,选择正确的不定式和动名词形式:1. 我喜欢游泳。
动名词(用所给单词正确形式填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
动名词(用所给单词正确形式填空 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、用所给单词正确形式填空 15题Volunteers in our community are busy (get) ready for the coming charity show.【参考答案】一、用所给单词正确形式填空 15题1.collecting【详解】句意:如今,慈善机构的志愿者们正忙于为患有婴儿自闭症的儿童募捐。
collect“收集”,be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,动名词作宾语。
故填collecting。
2.inviting【详解】句意:感谢邀请我去你的家。
根据横线前是介词“for”,所以应是动名词inviting。
故填inviting。
3.hitting【详解】句意:为了避免撞上卡车,他撞到了墙上,手臂受了重伤。
avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,为固定短语。
故填hitting。
4.closing【详解】句意:你介意关一下窗吗?太冷了。
mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。
故填closing。
5.crying【详解】句意:请别哭了,小家伙!我还没碰到你的牙齿呢。
结合语境可知此处应用动词短语stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”,动词cry的动名词为crying,在句中作宾语。
故填crying。
6.playing【详解】句意:艾米每周练习两次钢琴。
practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,固定搭配。
故填playing。
7.painting【详解】句意:李毅对艺术很感兴趣,她每天都练习绘画。
practice doing sth“练习做某事”,为固定短语,故填painting。
8.protecting【详解】句意:每个人都在保护环境中发挥重要作用。
prote ct“保护”,是动词,介词in后加动名词作宾语。
故填protecting。
9.attending【详解】句意:——王教授明天将给我们讲淮安的历史。
动名词(单选题 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)
动名词(单选题 30题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题,总计0分)1.Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She ________ the piano in her room.A.play; is playing B.playing; plays C.playing; is playing2.Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A.spend B.to spend C.spending D.spent3.Jane suggests ________ homework first. I think it is a good idea.A.to do B.doing C.do4.My friends often ask me ________ my ________ habits.A.for; eating B.about; eat C.about; eating D.for; eat5.Most of us enjoy __________ to our mothers speak, because our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers.A.listening B.listen C.to listen6.—The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.—You are very good at ________. And you will be the most popular star.A.singing B.sing C.to sing D.sang7.—Have you finished _______ the book?—Not yet. I’ll try _______ it to you before Friday.A.reading; to return B.to read; to return C.reading; returning8.Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.making B.made C.to make9.Gina used to live in the countryside with her parents, but now she is used to ________with her classmates at school.A.live B.living C.lived10.I had as much fun making the films as I now do________ with UN to help people in need. A.work B.working C.to work D.worked11.Fred is busy ________ for the marathon in his city. He will work as a volunteer.A.to prepare B.prepares C.preparing12.Michael and his friends practise ________ football after school every day.A.play B.to play C.playing13.My sister used ________ on the right in China, but she soon got used ________ on the left in Singapore.A.to drive;to drive B.driving;driving C.to drive;to driving 14.—Would you mind my ________ here?—Better not. If you do that, you will be fined (罚款).A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.smokeing 15.Many students have difficulty ________ with their parents, which causes trouble in their life. A.communicate B.to communicate C.communicating D.communicated 16.Don’t forget ________ all the windows when you leave the classroom.A.close B.closed C.closing D.to close17.—The girl sitting next to you is often seen ___________ in the music room.—She will perform at Art Festival next month. It must be well worth ___________.A.to dance; watching B.dancing; watchingC.to dance; to watch D.dancing; to watch18.________ as much as possible is important in the study of English.A.Speak B.Speaks C.Speaking19.I kept ________ where I had put my 3D-glasses.A.wonder B.wondering C.to wonder D.wondered20.Stop ________, boys and girls. It’s time for class.A.talk B.to talk C.talking21.Peter finished________ the last chapter of the story book the day before yesterday.A.to read B.reading C.read D.reads22.In the US, _______ volunteer work is an important part of students’ life.A.do B.doing C.does D.to doing23.—Linda, when shall we take a walk?—After I finish ________ the dishes.A.wash B.washed C.to wash D.washing24.When you are tired, ________ in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A.relaxing B.relaxedC.relax D.relaxes25.Scientists spent four years ______ experiments and finally invented a new robot.A.do B.does C.to do D.doing26.We won’t allow ________ in the cinema, but you are allowed ________ in the rest room. A.smoking;smoking B.to smoke;to smokeC.smoking;to smoke D.to smoke;smoking27.—I have trouble _______ these problems.—You can ask the teacher ________ help.A.solving, with B.to solve, with C.solving, for28.The police insisted on ________ the scene of the crime to look for more clues to the murder. A.check B.checking C.checked D.to check29.—You went to the concert yesterday. What did you think of the music?—Excellent! The music they played was really worth________.A.listen B.listening C.listening to30.—Timmy looks unhappy. Do you know why?—I was a bit rude just now. I now regret ________ those bad words.A.say B.said C.saying D.to say【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题,总计0分)1.C【解析】句意:霍莉喜欢弹钢琴而不喜欢拉小提琴。
动名词练习题集(附答案解析)
动名词练习题集(附答案解析)动名词练习题(附答案)1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____..A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influenced!C) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked&10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.#A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold【16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I canmanage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder$A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us""It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late""I had a hard time ____ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.、A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at homeA) going...to have B) to go...to have、C) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping…30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.^A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take alanguage test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having~37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging…D) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed/43)"Why was Fred so upset""He isn't used ____ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today""____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to say%C) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine ____when you are awayA) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A10)C11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A28)D 29)C 30)B31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C38)A 39)D 40)C41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
动名词练习题初二
动名词练习题初二动名词是英语中的一个重要语法结构,它能够用来表达一种动作或行为,具有名词的特点。
为了帮助初二学生更好地理解和运用动名词,下面给出了一些动名词练习题。
1. 下列句子中划线的部分是动名词的是:a) I enjoy swimming in the pool.b) She wants to swim in the pool.c) Swimming is good exercise.d) The swim competition will start soon.2. 选择合适的动名词填空:a) I hate __________ my homework.b) Would you mind __________ the window?c) They couldn't help __________ at the funny picture.3. 根据句意,选择适当的动名词形式填空:a) Can you imagine Mary __________ (sing) on the stage?b) My father is fond of __________ (read) books.c) We are excited about __________ (travel) to a new country.4. 将下列句子改写为动名词的形式:a) Tom plays football every Saturday.b) She enjoys playing the guitar.c) They are going to watch a movie.5. 根据句意,用适当的介词加动名词填空:a) He is interested _________ (play) chess.b) She is good _________ (draw).c) They are excited _________ (go) to the amusement park.解答如下:1. a) I enjoy swimming in the pool.c) Swimming is good exercise.2. a) I hate doing my homework.b) Would you mind opening the window?c) They couldn't help laughing at the funny picture.3. a) Can you imagine Mary singing on the stage?b) My father is fond of reading books.c) We are excited about traveling to a new country.4. a) Tom plays football every Saturday.-> Tom enjoys playing football every Saturday.b) She enjoys playing the guitar.c) They are going to watch a movie.-> They are going to enjoy watching a movie.5. a) He is interested in playing chess.b) She is good at drawing.c) They are excited about going to the amusement park.通过以上练习题,初二学生可以更好地掌握和运用动名词的基本用法。
新概念英语第二册语法解析及练习题:动名词
【导语】学习新概念英语并不难啊。
你还在为英语成绩低拖后腿⽽烦恼吗?不要着急,⼩编为⼤家提供了“新概念英语第⼆册语法解析及练习题:动名词”。
相信加⼊学习当中的你,很快便不再受英语的困扰!还在等什么?和⼩编⼀起来学习吧! 动名词: 1.动名词定义:具有名词性质,可在句中担任主语,宾语表语,定语,具有所有格作修饰语。
2.形式:以do为例 doing → being done having done → having been done 3.⽤法: (1)主语: Saving is easier than doing. His coming here will be a great help. It is no use waiting here, he has left. It is no goodsmoking. There is no getting along with him.(简直⽆法和他相处) ……以上例句皆必须要背诵!…… (2)表语:His job is keeping the hall clean as possible. Seeing is believing. (3)宾语: a. 动词宾语:He admitted taking the book. I do mind your smoking here. 重磅要点,请读20 遍:下列动词须跟动名词作宾语: admit, appreciate, avoid, complete, delay, deny, enjoy, fancy, finish,mind, practice, resent, risk, suggest, allow, permit... 特注:以allow为例:allow + doing sth(动名词作宾语)。
但可以:Allow sb to do sth(不定式作宾补)。
这类动词常见如 advise, allow, permit, recommend, etc. b. 作介词宾语: He left without saying goodbye to us. I'm looking forwardto meeting you.(to 在这⾥是介词) (4)定语: reading room swimming pool walking stick 4.动名词复合结构:由名词所有格或物主代词与动名词构成。
(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词题型总结及解题方法
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词题型总结及解题方法单选题1、Are you prepared to risk without wearing a mask?A.travelB.travelingC.to travelD.traveled2、Some groups still have difficulties ________ access ________ social services.A.gain; inB.gaining; toC.to gain; toD.gaining; of3、Upon ________ that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine.”A.heardB.to hearC.hearingD.hear4、________ about three meters in height, Bigfoot, the gigantic ape-like creature, started to cause public panic after ________by camera.A.Measured … being capturedB.Being measured … it is capturedC.Measuring … being capturedD.Having measu red … captured5、________ a meeting that has nothing to do with us really wastes our time. A.AttendingB.AttendedC.Being attendedD.Attend6、Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. A.climbingB.climbC.having climbedD.have climbed7、Jenny can’t resist _____ to buy the things that she doesn’t really need while shopping.A.being persuadedB.persuadingC.to be persuadedD.to persuade8、knowing that you will come to study in our school as an exchange student, I am looking forward to________ the opportunity to show you around the campus.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had9、The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.A.sendingB.sentC.being sentD.to send10、I prefer helping others ________ being helped.A.rather thanB.thanC.toD.without2022届高中英语动名词_004参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查固定短语。
(文末附答案)2022届初中英语动名词基础知识题库
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届初中英语动名词基础知识题库单选题1、He didn’t use to ________ soccer, but now he is used to ________ it.A.playing, playingB.play, playingC.playing, to playD.plays, to play2、How about ________ some photos? It is so beautiful here.A.to takeB.tookC.takingD.taken3、When I think back to those days, I regret ________ to my mother.A.to talk backB.talking backC.talked back4、He made faces to ________ the little girl ________.A.stop; to cryB.stop; from cryingC.stop; cryD.stopped; crying5、It’s late. You must stop _________ computer games and go to bed.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play6、During this summer holiday, a lot of teachers worked as volunteers and devoted the spare time they had ________ people.A.to helpB.helpedC.to helpingD.help7、Do you know her? I remember ______ you about her.A.to tellB.to tellingC.tellingD.tell8、How about ________ the mistake in red ink?A.correctB.correctingC.to correctingD.not correct9、—Does your sister like ________?—Yes, she does. But she ________ swim very well.A.swimming; canB.swim; canC.swimming; can’tD.swim; can10、My grandma used to watch TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _______ out for a walk. A.goingB.goesC.go11、Why not consider ________ London? It’s a beautiful city in the world. A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.to visit12、— Do you want to join the music club?—Yes, I’m good at ________.A.singB.singingC.swimD.swimming13、We can save time by ________ a taxi instead of a bus.A.takeB.takingC.not takeD.not taking2022届初中英语动名词_00C参考答案1、答案:B解析:句意:他过去不经常踢足球,但是选择他习惯与踢足球。
(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词知识点汇总
(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动名词知识点汇总单选题1、Little Jim admitted ________ his mother’s favorite vase, but his mom did not punish him.A.to breakB.in breakingC.breakingD.break2、Almost nobody can stand________fun of before a crowd of people.A.to be madeB.to makeC.being madeD.making3、A couple of people voiced objections ______________ the patient, as it might cost more than expected.A.to operate onB.to the doctor's operating onC.for the doctor to operate onD.operating on4、It's no use __________ without taking any action.A.complainingB.complainC.being complainedD.to be complained5、Since your _______ English is poor, you'd better practice _______ whenever possible.A.spoken, to speakB.spoken, speakingC.speaking, to speakD.speaking, speaking6、After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ the rooms.A.tidy upB.to clear awayC.clear awayD.tidying up7、Even today, he still does not easily take to ________ things like chicken feet. A.eatB.eatingC.to eatD.ate8、I think ________ English movies is a good way to learn new words. A.watchingB.watchC.watchedD.to watching9、---They are quiet, aren’t they?--- Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.A.to talkB.to not talkC.to talkingD.to not talking10、Four boys out of a total of 12 young soccer team members have been rescued after ________ in a cave in northern Thailand for more than two weeks.A.being trappedB.having trappedC.trappedD.trapping2022届高中英语动名词_02C参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查动名词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
动名词练习题(附答案)1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.—A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influenced(C) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked$10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.!A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold—16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder>A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us""It's my fault.I forgot all about ____ her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late""I had a hard time ____ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week./A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent aftera soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at homeA) going...to have B) to go...to have<C) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D)traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping(30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.¥A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to takea language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having ?37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging…D) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed【43)"Why was Fred so upset""He isn't used ____ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today""____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to say|C) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine ____when you are awayA) run B) to run C) running D) being run 动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A10)C11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C18)D 19)B 20)A21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A28)D 29)C 30)B31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C38)A 39)D 40)C41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C48)A 49)C 50)C。