《翻译硕士英语》( 211 )考试大纲 ( 2015 版)
首都经济贸易大学211《翻译硕士英语》357《英语翻译基础》448《汉语写作与百科知识》考试大纲
首都经济贸易大学硕士研究生入学考试211《翻译硕士英语》、357《英语翻译基础》、448《汉语写作与百科知识》考试大纲一、考试目的根据全国翻译硕士专业学位教育指导委员会所制定的《全日制翻译硕士专业学位（MTI）研究生入学考试总纲》（考试指导性意见）以及《全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生指导性培养方案》以及有关文件要求与精神，本考试旨在全面考察考生的双语（英语、母语）综合能力及双语翻译能力。
二、考试的性质与范围本考试是全国翻译硕士专业学位研究生的入学资格考试，除全国统考分值100分的第一单元《政治理论》之外，专业考试分为三门，分别是第二单元外国语考试《翻译硕士英语》第三单元基础课考试《英语翻译基础》以及第四单元专业基础课考试《汉语写作与百科知识》。
《翻译硕士英语》重点考察考生的外语水平，总分100分，《英语翻译基础》重点考察考生的外汉互译专业技能和潜质，总分150分，《汉语写作和百科知识》重点考察考生的现代汉语写作水平和百科知识，总分150分。
三、考试基本要求1.具有良好的英语基本功，掌握6000个以上的英语积极词汇。
2.具有较好的双语表达和转换能力及潜质。
3.具备一定的中外文化以及政治、经济、法律等方面的背景知识。
对作为母语（A语言）的现代汉语有较强的写作能力。
四、考试形式本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，试题在各项试题中的分布见各门“考试内容一览表”。
五、考试内容见以下分别表述。
211《翻译硕士英语》考试大纲一、考试目的：《翻译硕士英语》作为全日制翻译硕士专业学位（MTI）入学考试英语考试，其目的是考察考生是否具备进行MTI学习所要求的英语水平。
二、考试性质与范围：本考试是一种测试应试者单项和综合语言能力的尺度参照性水平考试。
考试范围包括MTI考生应具备的英语词汇量、语法知识以及英语阅读与写作等方面的技能。
三、考试基本要求1.具有良好的英语基本功，认知词汇量在10，000以上，掌握6000个以上的积极词汇，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。
2015年西北大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】
2015年西北大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30 points, 60 minutes)Section I Synonyms and replacements (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase in the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.1. If you become reconciled to your lot, you will never dig out your potential and will remain what you are.A. correspondB. responsiveC. submitD. recounted【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你屈从于命运，就永远不会发掘出自己的潜力，并将一成不变。
be reconciled to服从于，甘心于。
submit to服从于，屈从于。
be responsive to对……敏感；对……有应答。
recount叙述；重新计算。
2. Sometimes students are given a passage unintelligible even to teachers of English.A. disagreeableB. inconsiderableC. incredibleD. incomprehensible【答案】D【解析】句意：有时，学生们会拿到一篇连英语老师都很难懂的文章。
211翻译硕士英语考试大纲-华南理工大学
211翻译硕士英语考试大纲一、考试目的：《翻译硕士英语》作为全日制翻译硕士专业学位（MTI）入学考试的外国语考试，其目的是考察考生是否具备进行MTI学习所要求的英语水平。
二、考试性质与范围：本考试是一种测试应试者单项和综合语言能力的尺度参照性水平考试。
考试范围包括MTI考生应具备的英语词汇量、语法知识以及英语听、读、写等方面的技能。
三、考试基本要求1. 具有良好的英语基本功，认知词汇量在10，000以上，掌握6000个以上的积极词汇，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。
2. 能熟练掌握正确的英语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。
3. 具有良好的英语听辩能力和信息识别能力。
4. 具有较强的阅读理解能力和英语写作能力。
四、考试形式本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法。
各项试题的分布情况见“考试内容一览表”。
五、考试内容：本考试包括以下部分：词汇语法、阅读理解、英语写作等。
总分为100分。
I．词汇语法1. 要求1）词汇量要求：考生的认知词汇量应在10,000以上，其中积极词汇量为5,000以上，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。
2）语法要求：考生能正确运用英语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。
2. 题型：多项选择或改错题II. 阅读理解1. 要求：1）能读懂常见英语刊物上的专题文章、历史传记及文学作品等各种文体的文章，既能理解其主旨和大意，又能分辨出其中的事实与细节，并能理解其中的观点和隐含意义。
2）能根据阅读时间要求调整自己的阅读速度。
2. 题型：1) 多项选择题（包括信息事实性阅读题和观点评判性阅读题）2) 简答题（要求根据所阅读的文章，用3-5行字数的有限篇幅扼要回答问题，重点考查阅读综述能力）本部分题材广泛，体裁多样，选材体现时代性、实用性；重点考查通过阅读获取信息和理解观点的能力；对阅读速度有一定要求。
III．英语写作1. 要求：考生能根据所给题目及要求撰写一篇400词左右的英语记叙文、说明文或议论文。
翻译硕士英语科目代码211考试大纲
2019年华北水利水电大学翻译硕士研究生入学考试大纲《翻译硕士英语》（科目代码：211）考试大纲
一、试卷分值及考试时间
考试时间120分钟（2个小时），满分100分。
二、考试基本要求
翻译硕士英语是翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试的外国语考试，主要目的是考察考生是否具备进行MTI学习所要求的英语水平。
考试范围包括MTI考生入学应具备一定的英语词汇量、语法知识以及英语阅读与写作等方面的技能。
三、试卷内容及结构
（一）词汇语法
1. 考生的认知词汇量应在10000个以上，其中积极词汇量为6000个以上，能正确熟练
地运用常用词
汇及其日常搭配。
2. 语法要求
考生能正确运用英语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。
（二）阅读理解
1. 能读懂常见外刊上的专题报道、历史传记及文学作品等各种文体的文章，既能理
解其主旨和大意，
又能分辨出其中的事实和细节，并能理解其中的观点和隐含意义；
2. 能根据阅读时间要求调整自己的阅读速度，重点考察考生通过阅读获取信息和理解观点的能力。
（三）英语写作
考生能根据所给题目及要求撰写一篇400词左右的记叙文、说明文或议论文。
要求
语言通顺，用词得体，结构合理，文体得当。
四、试卷题型结构
主要题型有：1. 语法部分：选择题（30小题，每题1分，共30分）。
2.阅读理解：选择题和简答题（15小题，每题2分，共30分）。
3. 写作（40分）。
桂林电子科技大学2015年考研试题211翻译硕士英语(2015-A)
桂林电子科技大学2015年研究生统一入学考试试题科目代码：211 科目名称：翻译硕士英语请注意：答案必须写在答题纸上（写在试题上无效）。
I. Vocabulary and Grammar (30’)Multiple Choice QuestionsDirections: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best fits the blank or best paraphrases the underlined word or words to complete each statement. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.1. The Smiths decided to buy that house with a garage ______.A. attachB. attachedC. to attachD. attaching2. The unsuccessful operation ______ heavily on the young surgeon’s mind.A. weighedB. weightC. to weighD. attaching3. As the Chinese table-tennis players are the best in the world, it was not ______ that they took away most of the cups.A. surprisedB. puzzledC. surprisingD. puzzling4. The handsome young man is a down-to- ______ person.A. earthB. dirtC. mudD. soil5. Before taking actions, you must consider the ______ sufficiently.A. outcomeB. resultsC. effectD. consequences6. He had no ______ sufficiently good enough for the refusal of the post.A. causeB. sourceC. whyD. reason7. A ______ sentence has one or more clauses besides the main clause.A. simpleB. simplisticC. complexD. complicated8. I am glad that things have ______ so well.A. turned inB. turned onC. turned upD. turned out9. They did their best to ______ the significance of their enemy’s victory.A. reduceB. belittleC. minimizeD. diminish10. She ______ that her stay was not welcomed by the hostess.A. sensedB. feltC. was conscious ofD. was aware of11. I thought that Hiroshima still felt the impact of the atomic cataclysm.A. disasterB. crackC. fledgeD. bombardment12. This is for real.A. realityB. real C .indeed D. ok13. Well, that is California all over.A. at allB. as its characteristic isC. specialsD. reverie14. Jealousy, a(n) _______ motive, usually invites abnormal psychological behavior in a person’smind.A. vastB. cosmicC. originalD. initial15. A large quantity of foreign food aid has led to a(n) ________ reduction in the number ofpeople dying of starvation.A. drasticB. primalC. loathsomeD. increasingly16. She is ______ with those who speak the local dialect.A. cloudedB. profuseC. comfortableD. responsible17. The authority claims that the new pills can dramatically increase life expectancy, but there’sno _______ evidence to support this.A. actualB. concreteC. obviousD. empirical18. He won the election by an overwhelming majority of votes.A. largeB. scarceC. slimD. sparse19. Marina seemed extremely nervous at the prospect of her turn to make the presentation.A. on word ofB. at the thought ofC. at the request ofD. upon hearing of20. The glaring of the sun makes all stars invisible.A. coldnessB. darknessC. brightnessD. hotness21. The weatherman said, “It will be chilly this afternoon.”A. hotB. wetC. turbidD. cold22. Shakespeare was one of the most prolific writers in England.A. creativeB. productiveC. ingeniousD. inventive23. Hitler was however wrong and we should ______ to help Russia.A. go all outB. go out allC. make all outD. make out all24. An hour later, we were told that the hostess was arriving presently.A. sometime laterB. a short time laterC. a long time laterD. sometime in future25. Large areas of land have been contaminated by the leakage from the nuclear reactor.A. corruptedB. discoloredC. pollutedD. decayed26. This is the _________ lawyer who is likely to win the whole nation’s attention.A. cleverB. intelligentC. remarkableD. brilliant27. I suppose laziness is one of the frailties of human nature.A. peculiaritiesB. weaknessesC. characteristicsD. identities28. Mark Twain had become a very _______ man during his later life, which was reflected in hiswritings. He believed that the world was wrong, where people achieved nothing.A. sentimentalB. cynicalC. sarcasticD. ironic29. The police are speculating that the suicide bombers may be linked to a terrorist organization.A. confirmingB. contemplatingC. guessingD. subsiding30. If he does guess what you want to buy correctly, he will price the item high, and yield little inthe bargaining.A. produceB. resignC. deferD. give inII. Reading Comprehension (40’)Section 1 Multiple Choice Questions (30’)Directions: In this section, there are reading passages followed by multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then mark your answers on your answer sheet.Passage AWe sometimes think humans are uniquely vulnerable to anxiety, but stress seems to affect the immune defenses of lower animals too. In one experiment, for example, behavioral immunologist (免疫学家) Mark Laudenslager, at the University of Denver, gave mild electric shocks to 24 rats. Half the animals could switch off the current by turning a wheel in their enclosure, while the other half could not. The rats in the two groups were paired so that each time one rat turned the wheel it protected both itself and its helpless partner from the shock. Laudenslager found that the immune response was depressed below normal in the helpless rats but not in those that could turn off the electricity. What he has demonstrated, he believes, is that lack of control over an event, not theexperience itself, is what weakens the immune system. Other researchers agree. Jay Weiss, a psychologist at Duke University School of Medicine, has shown that animals who are allowed to control unpleasant stimuli don't develop sleep disturbances or changes in brain chemistry typical of stressed rats. But if the animals are confronted with situations they have no control over, they later behave passively when faced with experiences they can control. Such findings reinforce psychologists' suspicions that the experience or perception of helplessness is one of the most harmful factors in depression. One of the most startling examples of how the mind can alter the immune response was discovered by chance. In 1975 psychologist Robert Ader at the University of Rochester School of Medicine conditioned(使形成条件反射) mice to avoid saccharin(糖精)by simultaneously feeding them the sweetener and injecting them with a drug that while suppressing their immune systems caused stomach upsets. Associating the saccharin with the stomach pains, the mice quickly learned to avoid the sweetener. In order to extinguish this dislike for the sweetener, Ader re-exposed the animals to saccharin, this time without the drug, and was astonished to find that those mice that had received the highest amounts of sweetener during their earlier conditioning died. He could only speculate that he had so successfully conditioned the rats that saccharin alone now served to weaken their immune systems enough to kill them. Multiple Choice Questions (10’)1. Laudenslager's experiment showed that the immune system of those rats who could turn off the electricity ________.A. was strengthenedB. was not affectedC. was alteredD. was weakened2. According to the passage, the experience of helplessness causes rats to ________.A. try to control unpleasant stimuli B .turn off the electricityC. behave passively in controllable situationsD. become abnormally suspicious3. The reason why the mice in Ader's experiment avoided saccharin was that ________.A. they disliked its tasteB. it affected their immune systemsC. it led to stomach pains D .they associated it with stomachaches4.The passage tells us that the most probable reason for the death of the mice in Ader's experiment was that ________.A. they had been weakened psychologically by the saccharin B. the sweetener was poisonous to themC. their immune systems had been altered by the mindD. they had taken too much sweetener during earlier conditioning5. It can be concluded from the passage that the immune systems of animals ________.A. can be weakened by conditioningB. can be suppressed by drug injectionsC. can be affected by frequent doses of saccharinD. can be altered by electric shocksPassage BSince 1992, the U. S. has offered Israel an additional $ 2 billion annually in loan guarantees. Congressional researchers have disclosed that between 1974 and 1989, $16.4 billion in U. S. military loans were converted to grants and that this was the understanding from the beginning. Indeed, all past U.S. loans to Israel have eventually been forgiven by Congress, which has undoubtedly helped Israel’s often-touted claim that they have never defaulted on a U.S. government loan. U.S. policy since 1984 has been that economic assistance to Israel must equal or exceed Israel’s annual debt repayment to the United States. Unlike other countries, which receiveaid in quarterly installments, aid to Israel since 1982 has been given in a lump sum at the beginning of the fiscal year, leaving the U. S. government to borrow from future revenues. Israel even lends some of this money back through U.S. treasury bills and collects the additional interest.In addition, there is the more than $1.5 billion in private U. S. funds that go to Israel annually in the form of $1 billion in private tax-deductible donations and $ 500 million in Israeli bonds. The ability of Americans to make what amounts to tax-deductible contributions to a foreign government, made possible through a number of Jewish charities, does not exist with any other country. Nor do these figures include short-and-long-term commercial loans from U. S. banks, which have been as high as $1 billion annually in recent years.Total U.S. aid to Israel is approximately one-third of the American foreign-aid budget, even though Israel comprises just 0.001 percent of the world’s population and already has one of the world’s higher per capita incomes. Indeed, Israel’s GNP is higher than the combined GNP of Egypt, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, the West Bank and Gaza. With a per capita income of about $14,000, Israel ranks as the sixteenth wealthiest country in the world; Israelis enjoy a higher per capita income than oil-rich Saudi Arabia and are only slightly less well-off than most Western European countries.AID does not term economic aid to Israel as development assistance, but instead uses the term "economic support funding". Given Israel’s relative prosperity, U.S. aid to Israel is becoming increasingly controversial. In 1994, Yossi Beilen, deputy foreign minister of Israel and a Knesset member, told the Women’s International Zionist Organization, "If our economic situation is better than in many of your countries, how can we go on asking for your charity?"Multiple Choice Questions (10’)6. According to the passage, American economic assistance to Israel took all the following forms EXCEPT ________.A. private fundsB. commercial loans from U.S. banksC. government grantsD. government donations7. What is the writer’s attitude towards American economic aid to Israel?A. Disapproving.B. Appreciative.C. Ambiguous.D. Difficult to tell.8. What is the main reason why U.S. aid to Israel is becoming controversial?A. The large sum of loans to Israel.B. American financial situation.C. The relative prosperity of Israel economy.D. Survey of U. S. Congressional researchers.9. The words of the deputy foreign minister of Israel indicate that ________.A. Jewish charities provided great help for IsraelB. American is obliged to give Israel economic aidC. Israel actually doesn’t deserve American economic aidD. Israel’s economy is worsening10. It can be inferred from Israel’s "often-touted claim" that ________.A. Israel was satisfied with the ability in repaying all the loans from AmericaB. U.S. government should not worry about the Israel’s economic developmentC. U. S economic aid to Israel was a wrong actionD. American economic assistance to Israel was successfulPassage COne of the best-known proverbs must be "Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise". The promises of health, wealth, and wisdom to those who join the ranks of theearly retires and risers must be particularly appealing to many people in our contemporary society. There is no doubt that one of the greatest concerns of modem man is his health. It is estimated that in the United States $ 200 billion are spent on health care each year. The medical field has grown into such a big business that it employs 4. 8 million people, and it appears that in many places, more staff is needed to meet the demands of the people who are concerned about their physical well-being.Much more interest has been shown in preventive medicine in recent years. This is probably due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment, but the writings of such people as Dr. Cooper have also played an important role. In his book Aerobics, Dr. Cooper communicated his message of the benefits of exercise so effectively that many other authors have flowed in his trail, and literally millions of readers have put on their sports shoes and taken to the highways and byways of America. A recent survey showed that over 17 million people are jogging. Many of these are so serious that they have trained themselves to run the 26 miles and 38. 5 yards of the hard and tiring marathons that are sponsored all over the country. The last time I was in Honolulu, I was amazed to see hundreds of people, young and old, running for their lives, and I discovered many of them have ran in the Hawaiian Marathon.Exercise has also become a major part of conversation. At a dinner party recently, the president of a bank asked me, "You look like a runner; how far do you run each day'?" A few days later when I appeared on a national television show, the host suddenly asked me if I was a regular runner. On both occasions the conversation turned to the subject of exercise and I found, as l have found whenever I have traveled recently, that this is a subject on many people's minds. Of course, there are still many people who are less than enthusiastic about exercise. They appreciate the philosophy of Robert M. Hutchings who said, "Whenever the thought of exercise occurs to me, I lie down fill it passes."Multiple Choice Questions (10’)11. The first paragraph indicates that medical workers ______.A．are in great demand B．make a lot of moneyC．are concerned with their own health D．like sports more than ordinary people 12. The retires mentioned (Para. 1) are ______.A．people who gave up work early B．people who live in quiet placesC．people who go to bed early D．people who have a lot of free time 13. Running for their lives (Para. 2) means ______.A．running at a moderate pace B．running to save some people’s lives C．running to escape some danger D．running moist energetically14. Robert M. Hutchings ______.A．did not like any kind of sports B．did not know anything about exercise C．slept most of the time D．would lie down when he began to think 15. The writer is ______.A．anxious about health care in the United StatesB. doubtful about exerciseC．eager to influence the readers towards his personal viewD. vague about his attitudeSection 2 Answering Questions (10’)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer each of the questions which follow thepassage. Use only information from the passage you have just read and write your answer in the corresponding space in your answer sheet.Passage DBasically, there are three types of fatigue: physical, pathological(由疾病引起的), and psychological. As you might suspect, each differs significantly from the others.When you exercise your body you produce waste products. Muscles, for example, discard lactic acid(乳酸) into the blood; cells dump in carbon dioxide. When these wastes reach a certain level in the blood, the brain is notified and your activity level drops. Excess wastes in the muscles may produce soreness. If the blood of a physically fatigued animal is injected into a rested animal, it will produce fatigue. The solution to this type of fatigue is simple—rest. That should revive you; if it doesn't, another cause should be sought.Have you ever become involved in so many activities that you had to be in two places at once? This is what happens when your body has a disease. The cells are overtaxed and cannot keep up with both fighting the disease and keeping you active. The result is fatigue. Some communicable diseases like the flu and colds are notorious for draining your energy. Other non-communicable diseases, like anemia(贫血), drain you because you are lacking an important body ingredient. Being overweight can cause pathological fatigue. It should be obvious that this type of fatigue is not going to go away without treatment. In a way, pathological fatigue is a lifesaver. It lets you know something is wrong and that you need rest. Even a poor diet can produce pathological fatigue. Frequently, people who go on crash diets develop pathological fatigue, and if the diet is not improved, they may do physical harm to their bodies.Here is the most common type of fatigue. Almost everybody experiences it now and then. Often, the cause is an emotional war you are waging with yourself or those around you. Some of these familiar factors can bring on psychological fatigue, worries, stress, lack of exercise, boredom, depression. If you know someone with psychological fatigue, would you advise him to rest? No way! That might be fine for our other types of fatigue, but for this one, it's deadly. If you are ever going to be able to cope with stress, depression, or worry, you need oxygen in your cells and a more optimistic attitude. Get out of the chair and do something! Believe it or not, many people throw themselves into physical labor like cleaning or carpentry to "defatigue" themselves. If you find yourself in a particularly stressful situation that you can't physically escape, escape mentally. When fatigue continues, maybe you need to get to the root of the problem.Questions:1. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?2. What is physical fatigue usually caused by?3. What will pathological fatigue be eliminated by?4. What does the author point out by saying that “pathological fatigue is a lifesaver”?5. What are the contributing factors to psychological fatigue according to the passage?III. Writing (30’)Directions: Nowadays, many college students have their part-time jobs. Some people say thatdoing part-time jobs is useful, but others argue that students should focus on their study or research and enjoy their school lives.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion in an essay of about 400 words on the above topic entitled:______________________on the answer sheet.。
翻译硕士英语2015(211)【试题+答案】江西师范
2015年江西师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解Ⅰ. Vocabulary: (1×1, 10 points)Direction: For each underlined word or phrase, choose the best alternative A, B, C or D. under each.1. Its removal will result in the cessation of that action.A. continuityB. pauseC. beginningD. ending【答案】B【解析】句意：它的移除将导致该动作的停止。
cessation停止；中止。
continuity连续性。
2. It is difficult to appraise the value of the old paintings.A. speak highly ofB. commentC. criticizeD. estimate【答案】D【解析】句意：很难估计这些古画的价值。
appraise鉴定；估价。
speak highly of赞扬。
3. Your record of lateness and absence will militate against your chances of promotion.A. work againstB. fight againstC. reduceD. increase【答案】A【解析】句意：你的迟到和缺勤记录会妨碍你的晋升。
militate against妨碍，对……产生不利影响。
work against对……产生消极影响。
4. A poor memory frustrated his efforts to be an actor.A. encouragedB. defeatedC. fulfilledD. accomplished【答案】B【解析】句意：糟糕的记忆力使他成为演员的努力受挫。
2015年聊城大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】
2015年聊城大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解Part ⅠGrammar and Vocabulary (20 points, 1 point each).Directions: Complete each of the following sentences by choosing from the four possible answers marked A, B, C, and D that follow. There is only ONE correct answer for each sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.1. The background music in an assembly line is designed _____.A. not being listened toB. not to be listened toC. being not listened toD. to be not listened to【答案】B【解析】句意：流水线的背景音乐设计地根本听不见。
此题考查非谓语动词的否定形式。
它的构成是not+非谓语动词形式，由此，C项和D项中not的位置不对，应排除。
动词design 后不接动名词或动名词短语，因此A项也不对。
故选B。
2. The animal has a brain which is nearest _____.A. in man’s sizeB. in size to manC. in size to man’sD. to the size in man【答案】C【解析】句意：该动物大脑的大小十分接近人的大脑。
形容词near表示“接近的，和……差不多”时，后面应接介词to。
本题中比较的对象是man’s brain，而不是man，所以要用所有格形式man’s。
in size表示在大小方面。
2015年电子科技大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】
2015年电子科技大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解Part I Grammar & Vocabulary (1x30=30 points)There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Please choose the correct answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.1. To check that your mobile phone is _____ with the products we sell, click on the link below that matches the manufacturer of your mobile phone.A. confidentialB. compatibleC. conscientiousD. conspicuous【答案】B【解析】句意：要检查你的移动手机是否与我们卖的产品匹配，点击以下链接与生产厂家联系。
本题为词语辨析题，compatible意为“适合的”，符合句意，答案为B项。
confidential 机密的。
conscientious认真的。
conspicuous2. 26% votes said they had a moment of silence or prayer to _____ the anniversary of Sept.11.A. commemorateB. manipulateC. withholdD. consensus【答案】A【解析】句意：百分之二十六的人投票说他们为纪念9.11事件一周年默哀或祈祷一会儿。
南京航空航天大学2015年《211翻译硕士英语》考研专业课真题试卷
南京航空航天大学2015年《211翻译硕士英语》考研专业课真题试卷I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then write down your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. So nervous _____ that he didn’t know how to explain.A. since he becameB. would he becomeC. that he becameD. did he become2. Had I received one more vote in the last election, I ______ the chairman now.A. might have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be3. Snow aids farmers by keeping heat in the lower ground levels, thereby ______ from freezing.A. to save the seedsB. which saves the seedsC. saving the seedsD. the seeds saved4. Kate was watching a movie, completely _____ to the outside world.A. being lostB. having lostC. losingD. lost5. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, _____ the behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for6.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _____ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. there wasC. there having beenD. should there be7.______ the English examination, I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. Bur forC. As forD. Because of8._____ a rainy day, I decided to stay at home.A. It beingB. WhatC. BeingD. Such9.She never laughed, _____ lose her temper.A. or she ever didB. nor did she everC. or did she everD. nor she ever did/doc/4011034881.html,nguage belongs toeach one of us, to the flower-seller ____ to professor.A. as much asB. as fat asC. the same asD. as long as11.The policeman accidentally discovered the _____ of the stolen money.A. locationB. siteC. spotD. position12. The funeral will be ____, and only members of the dead man’s family will attend.A. aloneB. personalC. peculiarD. private13. _____ any remarriage this money would pass to your late husband’s younger brother.A. On account ofB. In accordance withC. With reference ofD. In the event of14. Several members of the committee, unwilling to take sides, _____ from voting.A. abstainedB. declinedC. dodgedD. eluded15. No one is ____ to serve on the committee until he hasbeen a member of the club for two years.A. applicableB. congenialC. eligibleD. convenient。
2015年对外经济贸易大学MTI211翻译硕士英语考研真题回忆完整版
2015年对外经济贸易大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题回忆版二十道词汇选择的答案1 precipitate选项还有precitate, presitate,precititate2 attributable to 选项还有contributing to,attributed with,attributed to3 payable atsight4 irrespective of5 disposable6 looking forwardto (receiving...)选项还有receive...7 at the expenseof 选项还有at expense of... 想要获取更多考研相关课件、历年真题、答案解析等相关资料请登陆贸大考研论坛8 (take out ) amortgage 选项还有take in,take on,take out9 scoff at theidea that 选项还有support for，standover...10 profiteering11 (enclosed)please find选项还有the enclosed,enclosing,the attached12 Theoretically,lending rates have already been liberalised, with no floor on them; in reality,bankers say they still price loans off the （benchmark）.选项还有bottom line,interest rate惠园教育我们只专注于对外经贸大学考研辅导改错没有前两年的难，都比较简单。
阅读题五篇第一篇阅读题源1 What dose theword "shrink" mean?A ThriveB StableC ExpandD Compress选D2 Why dose theauthor mention IAB in the second paragraph?A to explain whythe digital advertising market has weakened recently.B to support theviewpoint that digital advertising market has weakened.C to argue thepoint that digital advertising market has weakened recently.D 忘了选B3 According tothis article, Facebook might NOT be the competitor of mobile advertising forGoogle?A TrueB False CNot given选B4 According tothis article, Microsoft might be the competitor of mobile advertising forGoogle?A TrueB False CNot given选C5 According tothis article, Snapchat might be the competitor of mobile advertising forGoogle?A TrueB False CNot given选A第二篇阅读题源6 According toparagraph 1, What is the main purpose of the Sino-British plan?A To participatein the APEC CEO Summit 2014.B To learn whyChina is so good at numbers.C To help controlChina's air pollution.D选B7 What dose theword "Accolade" mean?A NeutralB AnimadversionC DepreciateD Praise选D8 9 According tothis article, what is one hypothesis of the academic debate about why China isso good at numbers EXPECT—8—and —9—A It's all aboutgenetic.B It's all becauseof the pedagogical strategies.C Mandarin is abetter language to learn maths.D Chinese spendmost of their time learning maths.E 出题老师编的，大概是中国学生喜欢学数学惠园教育我们只专注于对外经贸大学考研辅导8 D 9 E10Which is thetheme of the article?A British faith inChinese education fails to add upB British faith inChinese education remains stable.C British faith inChinese education.D 忘了选A add up 有合乎情理的意思作文：作文题源 WTO公布的worldtrade report 2014PDF工具栏第二十页的图要求write a report，字数要求300-350字想要获取更多考研相关课件、历年真题、答案解析等相关资料请登陆贸大考研论坛describe,compareand analyze the world trade,GDP and trade between 1990 and 2013. 这个题干写的有点错误，不过应该可以看出来，应该是describe,compare and analyze the worldtrade,GDP and trade /GDP between 1990 and 2013.惠园教育我们只专注于对外经贸大学考研辅导还有GDP和 trade/GDP两条线一定要分清楚，很多人把这两条线弄混了，太吃亏了。
2015年南开大学翻译硕士考研考试大纲-《英语翻译基础》 考研真题解析
2015年南开大学翻译硕士考研考试大纲-《英语翻译基础》考研真题解析2015年翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试《英语翻译基础》考试大纲一．考试目的《英语翻译基础》是全日制翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试的基础课考试科目，其目的是考察考生的英汉互译实践能力是否达到进入MIT学习阶段的水平。
二、考试性质及范围：本考试是测试考生是否具备基础翻译能力的尺度参照性水平考试。
考试的范围包括MTI 考生入学应具备的英语词汇量、语法知识以及英汉两种语言转换的基本技能。
三、考试基本要求1.具备一定中外文化，以及政治、经济、法律等方面的背景知识。
2.具备扎实的英汉两种语言的基本功。
3.具备较强的英汉/汉英转换能力。
四、考试形式本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法，强调考生的英汉/汉英转换能力。
试题分类参见“考试内容一览表”。
五、考试内容：本考试包括二个部分：词语翻译和英汉互译。
总分150分。
I.词语翻译1.考试要求要求考生准确翻译中英文术语或专有名词。
2.题型要求考生较为准确地写出题中的30个汉/英术语、缩略语或专有名词的对应目的语。
汉/英文各15个，每个1分，总分30分。
考试时间为60分钟。
II.英汉互译1.考试要求要求应试者具备英汉互译的基本技巧和能力；初步了解中国和目的语国家的社会、文化等背景知识；译文忠实原文，无明显误译、漏译；译文通顺，用词正确、表达基本无误；译文无明显语法错误；英译汉速度每小时250-350个英语单词，汉译英速度每小时150-250个汉字。
2.题型要求考生较为准确地翻译出所给的文章，英译汉为250-350个单词，汉译英为150-250个汉字，各占60分。
考试时间为120分钟。
《英语翻译基础》考试内容一览表序号题型题量分值时间（分钟）1词语翻译英译汉15个英文术语、缩略语或专有名词1530汉译英15个中文术语、缩略语或专有名词15302英汉互译英译汉两段或一篇文章，250-350个单词。
2015年硕士英语笔译专业研究生考试大纲(翻译硕士英语)
2015年硕士英语笔译专业研究生考试大纲（翻译硕士英语）科目名称：翻译硕士英语科目代码：211适用专业：翻译硕士参考书目：1.综合教程(1-6册，修订版) ，何兆熊主编，上海外语教育出版社，2011年。
2.写作教程(1-4册，修订版)，邹申主编，上海外语教育出版社，2011年。
注：本科目所列参考书目只表示考生应达到以上教材所要求达到的水平和所涉及的技能，并不代表命题依据!一、考试性质和目的《翻译硕士英语》为翻译硕士研究生入学考试规定科目之一。
考试的目的是考察学生英语语言的综合运用能力、语言文化欣赏知识的了解、对不同文体和修辞手段的认识以及写作实践能力。
二、考试基本要求翻译硕士英语考试为水平测试，难度依据为英语专业本科高级阶段教学大纲有关要求和我校翻译硕士专业培养目标，总分为100分, 考试时间120分钟。
考试中不得使用工具书。
试题难度相当于英语专业八级考试。
三、考试形式和内容本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合、单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法。
试题共包括五个部分：词汇、完形填空、改错、阅读理解和英语写作。
I. 词汇1. 要求要求考生具备词汇和语法的运用能力，对所学词汇和词组的多种词性及词义搭配，易混词的区别及难词的认知能力。
考试时间为20分钟。
2. 题型Section A 共10个英文句子，每句中有一空缺或划线单词(或短语)，要求从句子下面A, B, C, D 四个选择项中最佳答案，完成句子或解释单词(短语)。
本部分每题0.5分, 共5分。
Section B 共10个英文句子，每句有一空缺, 要求从所提供的十个单词(短语)选择正确答案完成句子，所选单词或短语的形式可能要求作适当变化。
本部分每题1分, 共10分。
II.完形填空1. 要求要求考生具有根据语境进行分析推理、语篇水平上的理解能力和实际运用语言的能力，运用语言补全所缺失信息的能力。
考试时间为20分钟2. 题型测试的内容可以是句型、结构, 也可以是词汇、词组和习惯用语。
2015年武汉大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】
2015年武汉大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解一、词汇结构题（共40小题，每题0.5分，共20分）Directions: There are 40 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.1. His natural _____ saved him from being spoilt by fame and success.A. honestyB. simplicityC. modestyD. morality【答案】C【解析】词义辨析。
句意：他天生谦逊，不因名望和成就而骄傲。
modesty谦逊；质朴；稳重。
honesty诚实，正直。
simplicity朴素；天真；愚蠢。
morality道德；品行，美德。
2. Patriotism was the army captain’s _____ when he spoke at our school assembly.A. themeB. theoremC. thesisD. theory【答案】A【解析】近形词辨析。
句意：这位陆军上尉在我们学校集会上的发言是以爱国主义为主题。
theme主题；主旋律；题目。
theorem[数]定理；原理。
thesis论文；论点。
theory理论；学说；推测。
3. A modern ship has its _____ in the hollowed log used by primitive peoples.A. protonB. patternC. predecessorD. prototype【答案】D【解析】近形词辨析。
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《翻译硕士英语》( 211 )考试大纲 ( 2015 版)
一、考试目的
《翻译硕士英语》作为全日制翻译硕士专业学位(MTI)入学考试的外国语考试，其目的是考察考生是否具备进行MTI学习所要求的英语水平。
二、考试性质与范围
本考试是一种测试应试者单项和综合语言能力的尺度参照性水平考试。
考试范围包括MTI考生应具备的英语词汇量、语法知识以及英语阅读与写作等方面的技能。
考试为3小时。
三、考试基本要求
1. 具有良好的英语基本功，认知词汇量在10, 000以上，掌握6, 000个以上(以英语为例)的积极词汇，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。
2. 能熟练掌握正确的英语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。
3.具有较强的阅读理解能力和英语写作能力。
四、考试形式
本考试采取客观试题与主观试题相结合，单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的方法。
各项试题的分布情况见“考试内容一览表”。
五、考试内容
本考试包括以下部分：词汇语法、阅读理解、英语写作等。
总分为100分。
I .词汇语法
1. 要求
1)词汇量要求：
考生的认知词汇量应在10, 000以上，其中积极词汇量为6, 000以上，即能正确而熟练地运用常用词汇及其常用搭配。
2)语法要求：
考生能正确运用英语语法、结构、修辞等语言规范知识。
2. 题型：
选择题
II. 阅读理解
1. 要求
1)能读懂常见英语报刊上的专题文章、历史传记及文学作品等各种文体的文章，既能理解其主旨和大意，又能分辨出其中的事实与细节，并能理解其中的观点和隐含意义。
2)能根据阅读时间要求调整自己的阅读速度。
2. 题型
1) 选择题(包括信息事实性阅读题和观点评判性阅读题)
2) 简答题(要求根据所阅读的文章，用3-5行字数的有限篇幅扼要回答问题，重点考查阅读综述能力)
本部分题材广泛，体裁多样，选材体现时代性、实用性;重点考查通过阅读获取信息和理解观点的能力;对阅读速度有一定要求。
III .英语写作
1. 要求：
考生能根据所给题目及要求撰写一篇400词左右的记叙文、说明文或议论文。
该作文要求语言通顺，用词得体，结构合理，文体恰当。
2. 题型：命题作文
《翻译硕士英语》考试内容一览表。