2015年职称英语考试试题
2015年职称英语综合C真题及答案(文字清晰版)
2015年职称英语综合C真题第一部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The weather last summer was awful.A. badB. fairC. dryD. hot2. The law carries a penalty of up to three years inprison.A. messageB. guiltC. obligationD. punishment3. My piano playing has improved significantly since Ihad a new teacher.A. definitelyB. generallyC. certainlyD. greatly4. There is a need for radical changes in education.A. revolutionaryB. long-termC. short-termD. systematic5. It frustrates me that I’m not able to put any of myideas into practice.A. discouragesB. showsC. surprisesD. frightens6. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten thepresent.A. limitB. fearC. powerD. fool7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. gatherB. clearC. shareD. spare9. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hideB. handleC. discloseD. establish10. Railways are the most important mode of transportfor the economy.A. wayB. factorC. objectiveD. source11. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. properB. unkindC. normalD. unclear12. Under the terms of the contract, you must give 3months’ notice before you leave.A .subjectsB. expressionsC. wordsD. rules13. Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuables clearlyvisible.A. alarmB. catchC. spotD. attract14. When did you first encounter these difficulties?A. createB. presentC. experienceD. resolve15. We need to identify the potential problems.A. possibleB. mainC. immediateD. common第二部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2015年职称英语考试综合类(C)级试题及答案解析
2015年职称英语考试综合类(C)级试题及答案解析(1/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。
第1题The weather last summer was awful.A.badB.fairC.dryD.hot下一题(2/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。
第2题The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A.messageB.guiltC.obligationD.punishment上一题下一题(3/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。
第3题My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher.A.definitelyB.generallyC.certainlyD.gready上一题下一题(4/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。
第4题There is a need for radical changes in education.A.revolutionaryB.long-termC.short-termD.systematic上一题下一题(5/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。
2015年职称英语《理工类》练习题和答案(4套)
推荐:更多2015年职称英语试题第一套题词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)1.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A.angerB.doubtC.loveD.surprise2.The document was compiled by the Department of Health.A.writtenB.printedC.attachedD.sent3.He's spent years cultivating a knowledge of art.A.sharingingC.denyingD.developing4.We've seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues.A.clearB.regularC.quickD.great5.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A.politeB.similarualD.bad6.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A.goodB.specialC.privateD.general7.In the process,the light energy converts to heat energy.A.changesB.reducesC.leavesD.drops8.Many cities have restricted smoking in public places.A.limitedB.allowedC.stoppedD.kept9. What are my chances of promotion if I stay here?A.retirementB.advertisementC.advancementD.replacement10.If we leave now,we should miss the traffiC.A.directB.stopC.mixD.avoid11.There was a profound silence after his remark.A.proudB.shortC.suddenD.deep12.I enjoyed the play it had a clever plot and funny dialogues.A.longB.boringC.originalD.humorous13.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village.A.caughtB.killedC.foundD.jailed14.Such a database would be extremely costly to set up.A.transferB.destroyC.establishD.update15.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.bineB.sellC.closeD.break参考答案:1.A2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7. A8. A9. C 10.D11.D 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2015职称英语等级考试综合(C级)试题及答案
2015职称英语综合类C真题及答案(完整版)第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词语或短语画有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy.A wayB factorC objectiveD source2 The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A messageB punishmentC guiltD obligation3 He said some harsh words about his brother.A properB normalC unclearD unkind4 I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A partnerB helpC driveD guide5 We need to identify the potential problem.A manB possibleC immediateD common6 When did you first encounter these difficulties?A createB experienceC presentD resolve7 Don’t tempt thieves by leaving valuable clearly visible.A attractB alarmC catchD spot8 There is a need for radical changes in education.A long-termB short-termC revolutionaryD systematic9 Under the terms of the contract, you must give 3 months’ notice before you leave.A rulesB subjectsC expressionsD words10 I realize to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limitB fearC powerD fool11 It frustrates me that I’m not able to put any of my ideas into practical.A showsB surprisesC frightensD discourages12 The weather last summer was awful.A fairB dryC badD hot13 The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A discloseB hideC handleD establish14 My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher.A definitelyB generallyC certainlyD greatly15 He tries to assemble his thoughts.A gatherB clearC shareD spare第2部分: 阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A: 如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及,请选择C。
2015职称英语-理工类A——真题及答案
2015职称英语理工类A真题及答案(完整版)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. controlB. observeC. regulateD. accept2. She showed a natural aptitude for the work.A. senseB. talentC. flavorD. taste3. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. refusalD. destiny4. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. braveD. sensible5. They were locked in mortal combat.A. deadlyB. openC. actualD. active6. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. temptD. sum7. The procedures were perceived as complex and less transparent.A. clearB. necessaryC. specialD. correct8. The Stock Exchange is in turmoil following a huge wave of selling.A. ServiceB. dangerC. disorderD. threat9. He believes that Europe must change or it will perish.A. surviveB. lastC. dieD. move10. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next build.A. fairB. full C .coexisting D. public11. They promote assimilation of ethnic groups into the main-stream culture.A. policyB. value C .equality D. integration12. A salesman’s cardinal rule is to satisfy customers.A. principalB. officialC. simpleD. legal13. I must compliment you on your handling of a very difficult situationA. silenceB. praise C .assure D. complain14. We lived for years in a perpetual state of fearA. emotionalB. nervousC. terribleD. Continuous15. The starving children were a pathetic sight.A. commonB. unexpectedC. unforgettableD. pitiful第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题l分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2015职称英语(理工B)真题及答案(完整文字版)2015年4月发布
2015年职称英语考试《理工B》真题及答案(完整文字版)1.【题干】The organization was bold enough to face the press【选项】A.pleasedB.powerfulC.braveD.sensible【答案】C2.【题干】I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.【选项】A.acceptB.controlC.observeD.regulate【答案】A3.【题干】I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.【选项】A.limitB.fearC.powerD.fool【答案】B4.【题干】Most people find rejection hard to accept. 【选项】A.excuseB.clientC.destinyD.refusal【答案】D5.【题干】She's extremely competent and industrious. 【选项】A.hardworkingB.honestC.objectiveD.independent【答案】A6.【题干】The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.【选项】A.hideB.handleC.discloseD.establish【答案】C7.【题干】He tried to assemble his thoughts.【选项】A.clearB.shareC.gatherD.spare【答案】C8.【题干】 The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. 【选项】A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation【答案】B9.【题干】 Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. 【选项】A. flexibleB. terribleC. reasonableD. serious【答案】B10. 【题干】These products are inferior to those we brought last year. 【选项】A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than【答案】A11.【题干】The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.【选项】A. improvedB. changedC. worsenedD. developed【答案】C12. 【题干】There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.【选项】A. coexistingB. fairC. fullD. pubic【答案】A13. 【题干】They’re petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.【选项】A. requestingB. planningC. preparingD. looking【答案】A14. 【题干】He said some harsh words about his brother. 【选项】A. unkindB. properC. normalD. unclear【答案】A15. 【题干】We were attracted by the lure of quick money. 【选项】A. amountB. supplyC. sumD. temp【答案】DADHD Linked to Air PollutantsChildren have an increased of attention problems, seen as early as grade school. If their noses inhaled(吸入)a certain type of air pollution when they were pregnant. That's the finding of a new study. Released when things aren't burned completely, this pollution is known as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, or PAHs. The biggest sources of these PAHs: the burning of fossil fuels, wood and trash.Frederica Perera works at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health is New York City. She researches how exposure to things in the environment affects children's health in a new study, she and her team studied the exposure to air pollution of 233 nonsmoking pregnant women in New York City. Because burning tobacco can spew(排放)PAHs into the air and lungs, Perera's team focused on nonsmokers. The researchers wanted to probe(探查)other sources of PAHs, ones that's would have been hard for an individual to avoid.The team started by testing the blood of each woman during pregnancy. The reason Any PAHs in a woman's blood would also be available to the baby in her womb. Nine years later, the researchers investigated signs of attention problems in those children, now age 9. They asked each child's mother a series of questions. These included whatever her childhad problems doing things that needed sustained(长期的)mental effort, such as homework or games with friends. The scientists also asked if the kids had trouble following instructions or made frequent, careless mistakes. All of these can be symptoms of a disorder called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, or ADHD. About one in U.S. children has ADHD.Among the women studied, traffic and home heating were the primary sources of air pollution exposure, Perera and her team suspect. Some of these women had low levels of PAHs in their blood. Ohters had high levels. Those with high levels were five times as likely to have children who showed attention problems by age 9. The new findings were published November 5 in the journal PLOS ONE.16.【题干】Perera and her team chose nonsmoking pregnant women all over America.【选项】A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned【答案】B17.【题干】The main purpose of the research was to find out how exposure to PAHs played a role in harming the subjects' physical health.【选项】A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned【答案】B18.【题干】Nonsmoking mothers were selected because the effect of smoking on PAHs was unclear.【选项】BA.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned【答案】B19.【题干】The blood of each woman was tested once a month during pregnancy.【选项】A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned【答案】C20.【题干】Kids with ADHD commonly fail in school.【选项】A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned【答案】C21.【题干】The women with high levels of PAHs in their blood were more likely to have kids with ADHD.【选项】A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned【答案】A22.【题干】Traffic and home heating were considered to be the biggest sources of PAHs for the subjects in the research.【选项】A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned【答案】A第3部分:概况大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分) 下面的短文后有2项测试认识:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
2015年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案
2015年职称英语理工类A级真题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. controlB. observeC. regulateD. accept2. She showed a natural aptitude for the work.A. senseB. talentC. flavorD. taste3. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. refusalD. destiny4. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. braveD. sensible5. They were locked in mortal combat.A. deadlyB. openC. actualD. active6. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. temptD. sum7. The procedures were perceived as complex and less transparent.A. clearB. necessaryC. specialD. correct8. The Stock Exchange is in turmoil following a huge wave of selling.A. ServiceB. dangerC. disorderD. threat9. He believes that Europe must change or it will perish.A. surviveB. lastC. dieD. move10. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next build.A. fairB. fullC .coexistingD. public11. They promote assimilation of ethnic groups into the main-stream culture.A. policyB. valueC .equalityD. integration12. A salesman’s cardinal rule is to satisfy customers.A. principalB. officialC. simpleD. legal13. I must compliment you on your handling of a very difficult situation.A. silenceB. praiseC .assureD. complain14. We lived for years in a perpetual state of fearA. emotionalB. nervousC. terribleD. Continuous15. The starving children were a pathetic sight.A. commonB. unexpectedC. unforgettableD. pitiful第2局部:浏览判别(第16~22题,每题l分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误息,请选择B;如果该句的息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2015职称英语综合C真题及答案(完整文字版)
2015年职称英语综合类C级考试真题及答案目录词汇选项 (2)阅读判断 (6)概括大意与完成句子 (10)阅读理解 (15)补全短文 (23)完形填空 (28)词汇选项下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有下划线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)1(单项选择题)Railways are the most important mode of transport for the economy.A.wayB.factorC.objectiveD.source2(单项选择题)The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A.messageB.guiltC.obligationD.punishment3(单项选择题)He said some harsh words about his brother.A.properB.unkindC.normalD.unclear4(单项选择题)I am going as a favor to Ann because I have to.A.partnerB.driveC.guideD.help5(单项选择题)We need to identify the potential problems.A.possibleB.mainC.immediatemon6(单项选择题)When did you first encounter these difficulties?A.createB.presentC.experienceD.resolve7(单项选择题)Don't tempt thieves by leaving valuables clearly visible.A.alarmB.catchC.spotD.attract8(单项选择题)There is a need for radical changes in education.A.revolutionaryB.long-termC.short-termD.systematic9(单项选择题)Under the terms of the contract, you must give 3 months' notice before you leave.A.subjectsB.expressionsC.wordsD.rules10(单项选择题)I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A.limitB.fearC.powerD.fool11(单项选择题)It frustrates me that I'm not able to put any of my ideas into practice.A.discouragesB.showsC.surprisesD.frightens12(单项选择题)The weather last summer was awful.A.badB.fairC.dryD.hot13(单项选择题)The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A.hideB.handleC.discloseD.establish14(单项选择题)My piano playing has improved significantly since I had a new teacher.A.definitelyB.generallyC.certainlyD.greatly15(单项选择题)He tried to assemble his thoughts.A.gatherB.clearC.shareD.spare阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2015职称英语综合B真题及答案(完整文字版)2015年4月发布
2015年职称英语考试《综合B》真题及答案(完整文字版)(2015年4月发布)第1部分:词汇选项1.【题干】I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.【选项】A.acceptB.controlC.observeD.regulate【答案】A2. 【题干】The organization was bold enough to face the press.【选项】A.pleasedB.powerfulC.braveD.sensible【答案】C3. 【题干】She's extremely competent and industrious.【选项】A.honestB.hardworkingC.objectiveD.independent【答案】B4. 【题干】Most people find rejection hard to accept.【选项】A.excuseB.clientC.refusalD.destiny【答案】C5. 【题干】These products are inferior to those we bought last year. 【选项】A.narrower thanrger thanC.richer thanD.poorer than【答案】D6. 【题干】I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present. 【选项】A.fearB.limitC.powerD.fool【答案】A7. 【题干】The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison. 【选项】A.messageB.punishmentC.guiltD.obligation【答案】B8. 【题干】We were attracted by the lure of quick money.【选项】A.amountB.temptC.supplyD.sum【答案】B9. 【题干】There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.【选项】A.coexistingB.fairC.fullD.pubic【答案】A10. 【题干】The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.【选项】A.discloseB.hideC.handleD.establish【答案】A11. 【题干】The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.【选项】A.improvedB.changedC.worsenedD.developed【答案】C12. 【题干】They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.【选项】A.planningB.preparingC.requestingD.looking【答案】C13. 【题干】He said some harsh words about his brother.【选项】A.properB.normalC.unclearD.unkind【答案】D14. 【题干】He tried to assemble his thoughts.【选项】A.clearB.shareC.gatherD.spare【答案】C15. 【题干】Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions. 【选项】A.flexibleB.reasonableC.terribleD.serious【答案】C第2部分:阅读判断第3部分:概括文章大意第4部分:阅读理解第一篇:Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee?When people argue about whether coffee is good for health, they're usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it food for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However, coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways, too.Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted under the canopy(树冠)of taller indigenous(土生土长的)trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees. With increased production come increased profits.Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local-wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide frompredators(捕食者)in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die. The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.Fortunately, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly." Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But we're paying for the health of the birds, the land, ourselves, and the planet. I think it's worth it.31.【题干】What is the main idea of this passage?【选项】A.Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee.B.Coffee is becoming more expensive to produce.C.Shade-grow coffee is more expensive than sun-grow coffee.D.People should buy shade-grown coffee.【答案】A32.【题干】The function of the word "Traditionally" in Paragraph 2 is to show_____.【选项】A.the positive effects of coffee.B.a change of coffee growth.C.something that is the most important.D.how coffee production used to be.【答案】B33.【题干】What does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about?【选项】A.More insects.B.Better quality coffee.rger farms.D.Higher profits.【答案】D34.【题干】How do farmers find more land for growing full-sun coffee?【选项】A.They buy more land from other farmers.B.They cut down trees.C.They move to another country.D.They turn grassland into farmland.【答案】B35.【题干】The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT_____【选项】A.insects.B.air.C.brids.D.humans.【答案】B第二篇:Washoe Learned American Sign LanguageAn animal that influenced scientific thought has died. A chimpanzee named Washoe and born in Africa died of natural causes late last month at the age of 42 at a research center in the American state of Washington. Washoe had become known in the scientific community and around the world for her ability to use American Sign Language. She was said to be the first non-human to learn a human language. Her skills also led to debate about primates and their ability to understand language.Research scientists Allen and Beatrix Gardner began teaching Washoe sign language in 1966.In 1969, the Gardners described Washoe's progress in a scientific report. The people who experimented with Washoe said she grew to understand about 250 words. For example, Washoe made signs to communicate when it was time to eat. She could request foods like apples and bananas. She also asked questions like," Who is coming to play?" Once the news about Washoe spread, many language scientists began studies of their own into this new and exciting area of research. The whole direction of primate research changed.However, critics argued Washoe only learned to repeat sign language movements from watching her teachers. They said she had never developed true language skills. Even now, there are some researchers who suggest that primates learn sign language only by memory, and perform the signs only for prizes. Yet Washoe's keepers disagree. Roger Fouts is a former student of the Gardners. He took Washoe to a research center in Ellensburg, Washington. There, Washoe taught sign language to three younger chimpanzees, which are still alive.Scientists like private researcher Jane Goodall believe Washoer provided new information about the mental workings of chimpanzees. Today,there are not as many scientists studying language skills with chimps. Part of the reason is that this kind of research takes a very long time.Debate continues about chimps understanding of human communication. Yet, one thing is sure-Washoe changed popular ideas about the possibilities of animal intelligence.36.【题干】The Gardners' experiment with Washoe_____.【选项】A.began in 1969.B.won a big prize.sted three yearsD.influenced primate research【答案】D【查看文字解析>>】37. 【题干】The second paragraph mainly discusses _____.【选项】A.a report about Washoe's progress in learning sign language.B.the whole direction of primate research.C.new primate researches conducted by many language scientific.D.an experiment with Washoe at a research center in Africa.【答案】A【查看文字解析>>】38. 【题干】The Gardners' experiment with Washoe was criticized because _____.【选项】A.just ask some simple question.B.only copy teachers' sign language.C.only memorize about 250 words.D.just repeat short sentences.【答案】B【查看文字解析>>】39. 【题干】According to the passage ,which of the following is true?【选项】A.Roger Fouts taught sign language to three younger chimpanzees.B.Washoe was the first chim to use American Sign Language.C.A chimpanzee died of natural causes in Africa at a research center.D.Nowadays there are still lots of scientists experimenting with chimpanzees.【答案】B40. 【题干】We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that _____.【选项】A.whether chimps can learn a human language remains unanswer.B.primates have the ability to speak a language.C.animals can's learn a human sign.D.Washoe is as intelligent as humans.【答案】C第三篇:Moderate Earthquake Strikes EnglandA moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on 28 April 2007, toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds. Several thousand people were left without power in Kent County. One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries."It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride," said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude quake struck at 8:19 a.m. and was centered under the English Channel, about 8.5 miles south of Dover and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel.Witnesses said cracks appeared in walls and chimneys collapsed across the county. Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds."I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me." said Hendrick van Eck,27,of Canterbury about 60 miles southeast of London. "I then heard the sound of cracking, and it was getting heavier and heavier. It felt as if someone was at the end of mybed hopping up and down."There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year, but they are rare in Britain. The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4.8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham.The country's strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931, measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale. British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain, including one in 1580 that caused damage m London and was felt in France. Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time before another earthquake struck this part of England. However, people should not be scared too much by this prediction, Musson said, as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place. This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.41. 【题干】The biggest earthquake took place in Britain _____.【选项】A.in 1931.B.in 1580.C.in 2002.D.in 2007.【答案】A42. 【题干】The word "collapsed "in Paragraph 4 most probably meas _____.【选项】A.fell apart.B.flew off.C.shook up.D.blew out.【答案】A43. 【题干】The phrase "this scale "in Paragraph 6 refers to_____.【选项】A.4.8-magnitude quake.B.4.3-magnitude quake.C.5.8 on the Richter scale.D.6.1 on the Richter scale.【答案】B44. 【题干】The following statements are true EXCEPT_____.【选项】A.the quake caused a power failure in Kent Country.B.the tremor lasted for 10-15 seconds.C.people in Canterbury felt strong quake.D.the quake was centered centered under the Channel Tunnel.【答案】D45. 【题干】 It can be learnt from the last paragraph that _____.【选项】A.moderate earthquakes often strike London in the historyB.earthquake warming system of Britain can predict theC.another earthquake is predicted to occur in England.D.the French also felt the earthquake taking place on【答案】B第5部分:补全短文Saving a City's Public ArtAvoiding traffic jams in Los Angeles may be impossible, but the city's colorful freeway murals(壁画)can brighten even the worst commute. Paintings that depict(描述)famous people and historical scenes cover office buildings and freeway walls all across the city. With a collection of more than 2,000 murals, Los Angeles is the unofficial mural capitalof the world.But the combination of graffiti(涂鸦), pollution, and hot sun has left many L.A. murals in terrible condition._____(46)In the past, experts say, little attention was given to caring for public art. Artists were even expected to maintain their own works, not an easy task with cars racing by along the freeway._____(47)The work started in 2003. So far, 16 walls have been selected, and more may be added later.Until about 1960, public murals in Los Angeles were rare. But in the 1960s and 1970s, young L.A. artists began to study early 20th-century Mexican mural painting._____(48)The most famous mural in the city is Judith Baca's "The Great Wall,"a 13-foot-high(4-meter-high)painting that runs for half a mile (0.8 kilometer)in North Hollywood,_____(49)it took eight years to complete —400 underprivileged teenagers painted the designs—and is probably the longest mural in the world.One of the murals that will be restored now is Kent Twitchell's "Seventh Street Altarpiece." which he painted for the Los Angeles Olympics in 1984._____ (50)Twitchell said, "It was meant as a kind of gateway through which the traveler to L.A. must drive. The open hands represent peace."Artists often call murals the people's art. Along a busy freeway or hidden in a quiet neighborhood, murals can reach people who would never pay money to see fine art in a museum, "Murals give a voice to the silent majority," said one artist.46.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】A47.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted oversome of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】D48.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】C49.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】E50.【题干】_____【选项】A.The city trying to stop the spread of graffiti, has painted over some of the murals complete.B.This striking work depicts two people facing each other on opposite sides of the freeway near downtown Los Angeles.C.Artists like murals because they like the work of Mexican artists.D.Now the city is beginning a huge project to restore the city's murals.E.The mural represents the history of ethnic groups in California.F.Soon, their murals became a symbol of the city's cultural expressions and a showcase for L.A.'s cultural diversity.【答案】B第6部分:完形填空The Internet HouseA leading British building and design company has just announced their plans for the home of the future. The new design,_____(51)as the "Internet House", has five bedrooms , plenty of bathrooms and a double garage .But these are not the main selling _____(52), for it is the £25000_____(53)of automation that makes this house really different.It will be _____(54), for people who have plenty of money ,but not a great _____(55)of time ;young professionals in other words ,They are likely to be _____(56)to the idea of a microwave that provides easy-to-cook _____(57)via the Internet and cooker that switches itself on or off at a command received via e-mail .All the appliances in the house , _____(58)the heating and lighting controls ,are linked together _____(59)means of a gadget(小装置)called a "router ".Using what's called a "Webpad",a kind of portable lap-top computer ,the owners of the house tap in commands from _____(60)they may be .The Webpad _____(61)a signal to the router ,which _____(62)the message and then activates the necessary controls. On the home at night ,for example ,the owners can switch on the lights or _____(63)the central heating working ,and so_____(64)sure that they have a nice warm welcome when they _____(65)into their home.51.【题干】_____【选项】A.entitledB.knownC.referredd【答案】D52. 【题干】_____【选项】A.plotsB.plansC.pointsD.paths【答案】C53. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.valueB.priceC.worthD.cost【答案】A54. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.accurateB.modelC.preciseD.ideal【答案】D55. 【题干】_____【选项】A.lengthB.dealC.lotD.extent【答案】C56. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.excitedB.intendedC.interestedD.attracted【答案】D57. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.recipesB.projectsC.receiptsD.invitations 【答案】A58. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.as long asB.as soon asC.as well asD.as far as【答案】C59. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.forB.inC.withD.by【答案】C60. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever【答案】D61. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.drawsB.speaksC.sendsD.hearsay【答案】C62. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.decodesB.discountsC.decidesD.dissolves【答案】A63. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.leadB.haveC.putD.get【答案】B64. 【题干】_____ 【选项】eB.makeC.keepD.hold【答案】B65. 【题干】_____ 【选项】A.stayB.standC.stepD.start 【答案】C。
2015职称英语(理工A类)真题及答案(文字版)更新
2015年职称英语考试《理工A》真题Lackof Oxygen Delayed the Rise of Animals on EarthScientistshave long speculated as to why animal species didn‟t flourish sooner, oncesufficient oxygen covered the Earth‟s surface. Animals began to prosper at theend of the Proterozoi c period, about 800 million years ago —but what about thebillion-year stretch before that, when most researchers think there also wasplenty of oxygen?Well,it seems the air wasn‟t so great then, after all.Ina study published Oct. 31 in Science, Yale researcher Noah Planavsky and hiscolleagues found that oxygen levels during the “boring billion” period wereonly 0.1% of what they are today. In other words, Earth‟s atmosphere couldn‟thave supported a diversity of creatures, no matter what genetic advance mentswere poised to occur.“There is no questionthat genetic and ecological innovation must ultimately be behind the rise ofanimals, but it is equally unavoidable that animals need a certain level ofoxygen,” said Planavsky, co-lead author of the research along with ChristopherRein hard of the Georgia Institute of Technology. “We‟re providing the firstevidence that oxygen levels were low enough during this period to potentiallyprevent the rise of animals.”Thescientists found their evidence by analyzing chromium (Cr) isotopes in ancientsediments from China, Australia, Canada, and the United States. Chromium isfound in the Earth‟s continental crust, and chromium oxidation is directlylinked to the presence of free oxygen in the atmosphere.Specifically,the team studied samples deposited in shallow, iron-rich ocean areas, near theshore. They compared their data with other samples taken from younger localesknown to have higher levels of oxygen.Oxygen‟srole in controlling the first appearance of animals has long vexed scientists.“We were missing the right approach until now,” Planavsky said. “Chromium gaveus the proxy.” Previous estimates put the oxygen level at 40% of today‟sconditions during pre-animal times, leaving open the possibility that oxygenwas already plentiful enough to support animal life.Inthe new study, the researchers acknowledged that oxygen levels were “highlydynamic” in the early atmosphere, with the potential for occasional spikes.However, they said, “It seems clear that there is a first-order difference inthe nature of Earth surfa ce Cr cycling” before and after the rise of animals.“If we are right, ourresults will really change how people view the origins of animals and othercomplex life, and their relationships to the co-evolving environment,” saidco-author Tim Lyons of the University of California-Riverside. “This could be agame changer.”Fundingsources for the research included the NASA Exobiology Program and the NationalScience Foundation‟s Earth-Life Transitions program, awarded to Planavsky,Reinhard, and Lyons.Theother members of the research team included Xiangli Wang, a postdoctoral fellowat Yale; ThomasJohnson, of the University of Illinois; Danielle Thomson, ofCarleton University; Peter McGoldrick, of the University of Tasmania; andWoodward Fischer, of the California Institute of Technology.16.The study discovered the rise of animals occurred earlier than the Proterozoicperiod.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17.Many researchers believe the oxygen level was high during pre-animal times.A. RightB. WrongC.Not mentioned18. The teamwas funded by several research institutes.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Geneticadvancements triggered the rise of animals.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. Thesamples studied in the research were collected in ocean areas.A. RightB. WrongC.Not mentioned21. Thestudy revealed that chromium found in Earth‟s continental crust remained stablebefore and after the rise of animals.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. TimLyons liked to play computer games in his spare time.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned据网友提供信息,2015年职称英语考试理工A概括大意与完成句子真题及答案,广大考生可以参考本帖,对照答案。
2015年度全国职称英语等级考试试题
2015年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C)级试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A.openB.suddenC.cruelD.direct2、The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A.bottomB.surfaceC.topD.structure3、Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A.borderB.goalC.levelD.peak4、she came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A.passed byB.found by chanceC.took a notice ofD.woke up5、She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A.worriedB.sleepyC.anxiousD.offensive6、I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me. A.threwB.brokeC.stretchedD.seized7、I tried to detach myself the reality of these terrible events. A.separateB.bringC.putD.set更多题型,题库到《天宇考王官网》下载。
8、It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already. A.rightB.obviousC.unbelievableD.unclear9、"There is no other choice," she said in a harsh voice. A.unkindB.firmC.softD.deep10、We found shelter from the rain under the trees. A.defenseB.standingC.roomD.protection11、The odd thing was that he didn't recognize me. A.strangeB.realC.wholeD.same12、That performance was pretty impressive.A.completelyB.beautifullyC.veryD.equally13、We have to change the public's perception that money is everything.A.sightB.interestC.beliefD.pressure14、He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A.attractedB.taughtC.keptD.changed15、I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A.atB.aboutC.withD.from参考答案:1-5 AACAA 6-10BDCDC 11-15 ACBDD更多题型,题库到《天宇考王官网》下载。
2015年职称英语b试题及答案
2015年职称英语b试题及答案2015年职称英语B试题及答案一、听力理解(共15分)1. A) What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the beach. B) Visit his parents. C) Attend a concert. D) Work on a project.答案:B)2. B) What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A) She is very clumsy. B) She is very busy. C) She is very tired. D) She is very hungry.答案:A)3. C) Why does the man apologize to the woman?A) He forgot her birthday. B) He is late for the meeting.C) He lost her book. D) He broke her glasses.答案:C)4. D) What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife. D) Boss and secretary.答案:D)5. A) What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A new job offer. B) A travel plan. C) A businessproposal. D) A family gathering.答案:A)二、词汇与语法(共20分)6. The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A) established B) explored C) expanded D) exhausted答案:A7. Despite the heavy rain, the game _______ on schedule.A) was postponed B) was canceled C) went off D) was delayed答案:C8. The scientist _______ his findings at the international conference.A) presented B) predicted C) debated D) demonstrated答案:A9. She _______ the book from the library, but she has not had time to read it yet.A) borrowed B) lent C) returned D) donated答案:A10. The project was _______ difficult that no one dared to undertake it.A) so B) such C) too D) very答案:C三、阅读理解(共30分)11. According to the passage, what is the main cause of thecurrent economic crisis?A) Unemployment. B) Inflation. C) Overproduction. D) Financial speculation.答案:D12. The author suggests that the best way to deal with the crisis is to:A) Increase government spending. B) Cut down on public expenses.C) Introduce new financial regulations. D) Encourage private investment.答案:C13. What can be inferred from the passage about the previous economic policies?A) They were successful in preventing crises.B) They were too lenient on financial institutions.C) They were focused on short-term gains.D) They were widely supported by the public.答案:B14. The passage implies that the current economic model is:A) Sustainable. B) In need of reform. C) Highly efficient.D) Free from flaws.答案:B15. What is the author's attitude towards the economic crisis?A) Optimistic. B) Pessimistic. C) Neutral. D) Critical.答案:D四、完形填空(共20分)16. The manager was _______ to see the new product.A) impressed B) disappointed C) confused D) annoyed答案:A17. The team _______ the project on time.A) completed B) postponed C) abandoned D) delayed答案:A18. The new technology _______ a significant improvement in efficiency.A) resulted in B) led to C) made for D) gave rise to答案:B19. Despite the initial success, the product _______ some problems.A) faced B) avoided C) ignored D) solved答案:A20. The company is now focusing on _______ the product's performance.A) enhancing B) reducing C) maintaining D) measuring答案:A五、翻译(共15分)21. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活方式正在发生巨大的变化。
2015年职称英语
2015年职称英语真题及答案汇总下载词汇选项1. Years ago this politician did a clever, but immoral thing, which laid the foundation of his fortune.A. unethicalB. unexpurgatedC.unimpeachableD.improper2. It is always praiseworthy to admit one's errors and rectify them without delay.A. straightenB. correctC.justifyD.identify3. This special task calls for common sense, imagination, intelligence and tact.A. prudenceB. braveryC.diplomacyD.coolness4. "Do I understand that it is not compulsory for us to attend?" Mr. Johnson asked.A. advisableB. obligatoryC.indiscreetD.necessary5. Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches.A. disruptB. diagnoseC.evaporateD.cure6.The manager talked over the requirement of the new job with him.A discussedB mentionedC acceptedD rejected7.The parents have to restrain their daughter from playing cyber games.A disallowB reduceC preventD confine8.The big lake was contaminated with waste waters from nearby factories.A widenedB blackenedC pollutedD mixed9.The clerk took down the woman’s particulars.A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words10.It took us along time to mend the old church.A buildB destroyC designD repair11 As nineteenth-century American cultural aspirations expanded, women stepped into a new role as interpreters of art, both by writing works on art history and by teaching art.A patronageB imaginationC ambitionsD opportunities12 A gift to the United States from France, the Statue of Liberty was assembledand dedicated in 1886.A repairedB brought overC unpackedD put together13 New England town meetings, in their most highly developed form, are assemblies of the voters.A protestsB gatheringsC responsibilitiesD liabilities14 Eleanor Roosevelt urged legislation to assist the poor and oppressed.A helpB houseC employD encourage15 Nitrogen is the most plentiful gas in the atmosphere.A waterB earthC bodyD air1-5 A B C B D 5-10 A C C B D 11-15 C D B A D阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)The Cold PlacesThe Arctic is a polar region. It surrounds the North Pole.Like Antarctica, the Arctic is a land of ice and snow. Antarctica holds the record for a low temperature reading ---125 degrees Fahrenheit below zero. Reading of 85 degrees below zero are common in both the Arctic and Antarctica. Winter temperatures average 30 d3egrees below zero in the Arctic. At the South Pole the winter average is about 73 degrees below zero.One thing alone makes it almost impossible for men to live in Antarctica and in parts of the Arctic. This one thing is the low temperature --- the killing chill of far North and the polar South.To survive, men must wear the warmest possible clothing . They must build windproof shelters. They must keep heaters going at al times. Not even for a moment can they be unprotected against the below-zero temperatures.Men have a way of providing for themselves. Polar explorers wrap themselves in warm coats and furs. The cold makes life difficult. But the explorers can stay alive.What about animals? Can they survive? Do we find plants? Do we find life in the Arctic and in Antarctica? Yes, we do. There is life in the oceans. There is life on land.Antarctica, as we have seen, is a cold place indeed. But this has not always been the case. Expedition scientists have discovered that Antarctica has not always been a frozen continent. At one time the weather in Antarctica may have much like our own.Explorers have discovered coal in Antarctica. This leads them to believe that Antarctica at one time was a land of swamps and forests. Heat and moisture must have kept the trees in the forests alive.练习:1) The lowest temperature that man has ever known was recorded in Antarctica.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned2) Winter temperatures average 85 degrees below zero in Antarctica.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned3) The Arctic and Antarctica are no man's lands because of their notorious coldness.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned4) Polar explorers can stay alive without heaters and windproof shelters.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned5) Despite the hostile environment, both animals and plants can be found in the oceans and on land in polar areas.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned6) As discovered by expedition scientists, Antarctica has not always been so cold as it is today, so has the Arctic.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned7) At one time, the weather in Antarctica was so warm and damp that trees grew there.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned答案:A B B B A C AEarthquake1 Every year earthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths and a vast amount of destruction in various parts of the world. most of these damaging earthquakes occur either in a narrow belt which surrounds the Pacific Ocean or in a line which extends from Burma to the Alps in Europe. Some of the destruction is directly caused by the quake itself. An example of this is the collapse of buildings as a result of the quake itself. Other damage results from landslides or major fires which are initiated by the quake.2 These are about a million quakes a year. Fortunately, however, not all of them are destructive. The intensity of an earthquake is measured on the Richter Scale, which goes from 0 upward. The highest scale recorded to date is 8.9. major damage generally occurs from quakes ranging upward from 6.0.3 The actual cause of the quake itself is the breaking of rocks at or below the earth's surface. This is produced by pressure which scientists believe may be due to a number of reasons, two of which are the expansion and contraction of the earth's crust and continental drift.4 In order to limit the damage and to prevent some of the suffering resulting from earthquakes, scientists are working on ways to enable accurate prediction. Special instruments are used to help people record, for example, shaking of the earth. Scientists are trying to find methods that will enable them to indicate the exact time, location and size of an earthquake.5 Certain phenomena have been observed which are believed to be the signs of imminent earthquakes. These include strange behaviors of some animals, the changes in the content of mineral water, etc. The magnetic properties of rocks may also display special pattern before earthquakes happen.1. paragraph 2__________2. paragraph 3__________3. paragraph 4__________4. paragraph 5__________A. Earthquakes forecastB. Historical records of earthquakesC. Intensities of earthquakesD. Cause of earthquakesE. Indications of earthquakesF. Damaging earthquakes5. Not all damage during an earthquake is caused ____________.6. Not all earthquakes are strong enough ___________.7. Scientists have been working hard to warn people ____________.8. Earthquakes can be predicted by observing ______________.A. by the quake itselfB. not be preventedC. to cause damage of property and loss of livesD. of a possible earthquakeE. the unusual behaviors of some animalsF. the strong behaviors of human beings参考答案:1.C.该段的第2句中包含intensity(强度)一词,而且段中提到的也是震级强度数字。
2015年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案
综合类B级真题答案(词汇选项)第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. brave D .sensible2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. acceptB. controlC. observeD. regulate3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limit B. fear C. power D. fool4. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. destinyD. refusal5. She's extremely competent and industrious.A. hardworkingB. honestC. objectiveD. independent6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. clearB. shareC. gatherD. spare8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.A. flexibleB. terribleC. reasonableD. serious10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year.A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than11. The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.A. improvedB. changedC. worsenedD. developed12. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.A. coexistingB. fairC. full D .pubic13. They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.A. requesting B .planning C. preparing D. looking14. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. unkindB. properC. normalD. unclear15. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. sumD. temp第2部分: 阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A: 如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及,请选择C。
2015年3月28日职称英语考试答案及试卷
2015年3月28日星期六职称英语答案西部教育提供综合A:1accept 2.talent 3.refusal 4.brave 5.deadly 6.tempt 7.clear 8.d isorder 9.die 10coexisting 11.c综合A(代码12)完型:51-55:21144 56-60:22424 61-65:12313综合B 代码211-10 22131 34134,11-20 32211 1421321-30 13234 15132,31-40 43214 1422341-50 23442 32142,51-60 43241 2431161-65 1324综合C代码321-10,34214,14443 11-20,14323,11231。
21-30,23364,16134。
31-40,11431,12422。
41-50,14323,12563。
51-65,32323,12112,11214理工A 代码13理工B代码21答案1.the organized +brave2. I will not +accept3. I realized +fear4. Most people +refusal5. She’s extremely+hardworking6.The doctors+disclose7. He tried+gather8. The law +punishment9. Prisoners+terrible10.These product + A poorer than11. The political +worsened12. There was +co existing13. They’re fetitioning+requesting14. He said+unkind15.We we re+tempt16. perera+wrong 17. the man+ wrong18.nonsmoking+wrong19. the blood +not mentioned 20 .kids +not mentioned 21.the women+right 22 .traffic +right.23 B artificial 24 D function 25 C popularity 26 F i mprovement 27 the new systemE +current 28 the new systemis+B machine 29when+ C information 30 the new system was+D document :31.what is +importance 32. which of +D it is decreasing 33 what is + there 34.what does +they have 35.it can +there is36 what does +wome n 37 giussani +babies 38 it can be+the finding 39 the results+reduct ion 40 it can be learn +highattitude41.what is +farmers 42. functio n+a change 43.what does+higher profits 44. how do+they guy 45. the fu ll-sun+air理工B,补全短文46.B the city trying47.E now the city48.A soon,their49.D the mutal50.this striking完形填空51.people can`t+tell 52.was having++trouble53.was not++pose r`s brains++work55.they take++out56.what is++left57.cope built++huge58.;it++bined the++piec es60.it could++collect61.The++ed the++ones63.a great++suc cess64.knew exactly++how65.her music++so卫生A。
2015职称英语考试真题及答案
2015职称英语考试真题及答案第一篇:A Life with BirdsFor nearly 17 years David Cope has worked as one of the Tower of London‟s Yeoman Warders, (1)______ known to tourists as Beefeaters. David, 64, lives in a three-bedroomed flat right at the (2)______of the Byward Tower, one of the gatehouses. “(3)______ our bedroom we have a marvelous view of1 T ower Bridge and the Thames.” says David.The Tower of London is famous (4)______ its ravens, the large black birds which have lived there for over three centuries. David was immediately fascinated by the birds and when he was (5)______ the post of Raven Master eight years ago he had no (6)______ in accepting it. “The birds have now become my life and I‟m always (7)______ of the fact that I am (8)______ tradition. The legend says that if the ravens leave the Tower, England will fall to enemies, and it‟s my job to (9)______ sure this doesn‟t happen! ”David (10)______ about four hours a day to the care of the ravens. He has grown to love them and the (11)______ that he lives right ne xt to them is ideal. “I can (12)______ a close eye on them all the time, and not just when I‟m working.” (13)______, David‟s wife Mo was not (14)______ on the idea of life in the Tower2, but she too will be sad to leave when he retires next year. “When we look out of our windows we see history (15)______ around us, and we are taking it in and storing it up for our future memories.”词汇:Marvelous /'ma:viləs/ adj.奇妙的,不可思议的fascinate /'fæsineit/v.着迷,吸引raven /'reivən/ n.乌鸦,黑色的鸟legend /'ledʒənd/ n.传奇,传说注释:1. …from our bedroom we have a marvellous view of…:从我们的卧室看去,有一个奇妙的角度……2. …keen on the idea of life in the…:热衷于塔里的生活练习:1. A) more B) better C) soonerD) very2. A) height B) summit C) peak D) top3. A) Since B) Out C) FromD) Through4. A) for B) because C) ofD) by5. A) award B) applied C) presented D) offered6. A) regret B) delay C) hesitation D) choice7. A) aware B) knowing C) pleased D) delighted8. A) holding B) maintaining C) surviving D) lasting9. A) take B) make C) haveD) keep10. A) devotes B) spends C) passesD) provides11. A) reason B) chance C) opportunity D) fact12. A) hold B) have C) keepD) put13. A) Firstly B) First of all C) At first D) First14. A) interested B)keen C) fondD) happy15. A) every B)all C) muchD) so答案与题解:1. B 根据上下文,这里应选择比较级,所以排除D,再根据句意,为“更为人所熟知”,因而better是正确答案。
2015年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案
2015职称英语综合类B真题及答案(完整版)第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。
1. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. brave D .sensible2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. acceptB. controlC. observeD. regulate3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limit B. fear C. power D. fool4. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. destinyD. refusal5. She's extremely competent and industrious.A. hardworkingB. honestC. objectiveD. independent6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. clearB. shareC. gatherD. spare8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.A. flexibleB. terribleC. reasonableD. serious10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year.A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than11. The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.A. improvedB. changedC. worsenedD. developed12. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.A. coexistingB. fairC. full D .pubic13. They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.A. requesting B .planning C. preparing D. looking14. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. unkindB. properC. normalD. unclear15. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. sumD. temp第2部分: 阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A: 如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B; 如果该句的信息问中没有提及,请选择C。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2015年职称英语考试试题【天宇考王】为广大考生归纳总结职称外语最新考试资讯,让考生最先了解职称外语考试报名等有关事项的通知,天宇考王是一款上机练习题库软件,有单机版、网页版、手机版、三位一体多平台学习模式。
词汇学习十每组词汇学习有15 道小题。
在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语,请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。
1. It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.A)unforgettable B)unbelievable C)unfair D)unthinkable1. C shabby:不公正的;破旧的。
与unfair(不公正的)意义相同。
Her clothes were old and shabby.他过去穿的衣服既旧又破。
Unforgettable:不会忘记的。
A visit to Beijing is an unforgettable experience.去一次北京是一次不会忘记的经历。
Unbelievable: It was an unbelievable moment when Du Li won the gold medal.杜丽获金牌之时大家高兴极了。
Unthinkable:不可想象的。
This place is going to be unthinkable without you.这里没有你不知道会变成什么样子。
2. The curious look from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A)difficult B)worried C)anxious D)unhappy2. C 不要以为uneasy是easy的反义词,那样的话就会选difficult了。
其实uneasy是“局促不安的,忧虑的,担心的”的意思,如:I felt uneasy about asking her for such a big favour.(求她帮我这么个大忙,我感到有点不安。
)The very thought of the series of examinations lying ahead made her fell uneasy.(一想到等着她的一系列考试就让她感到心神不定。
)3. It is said that the houses along this street will soon be demolished.A)pulled down B)rebuilt C)renovated D)whitewashed3. A demolish这个动词的意思就是“拆毁,毁掉,推翻”,故pull down是正确答案。
其他几个选项均可和houses搭配,但意义和原句不同。
rebuild是“重建”,renovate“修复,整修”,whitewash“粉刷”。
4. The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster.A)delayed B)quick C)positive D)unfavorable4. D adverse这个词的意思是“不利的,逆的”,如:adverse wind(逆风),adverse criticism (非难),adverse situation(不利的形势),adverse balance of trade(贸易逆差)。
原句的意思是:广告公司对公众对招贴画的不利反应感到惊奇。
在四个选项中adverse和unfavorable 同义。
另外三个选项都可以用于修饰public reaction, delayed是“延误的”,quick“迅速的”,positive“正面的,肯定的”和adverse恰恰相反5. He began his talk by giving a concise definition of post-modernism.A)long and detailed B)short and clear C)comprehensive D)professional5. B concise的意思是“简明的”,如:a concise dictionary(一部简明词典)。
long and detailed的意思正好相反,又长又详尽;comprehensive是“全面的”,professional“专业的”。
6. The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful.A)efficient B)respectable C)well-informed D)respectful 6. D courteous是“有礼貌的,谦恭的”,在四个选项中只有respectful和它意义相近。
respectable 和respectful的区别是前者是“可尊敬的”,后者是“恭敬的,尊重别人的”,如:a respectable gentlemen(一位值得尊敬的先生),a respectful bow(充满敬意的一鞠躬)。
efficient的意思是“有效率的”,well-informed“有学问的”。
7. The new job will provide you with invaluable experience.A)simply useless B)really practical C)very little D)extremely useful7. D invaluable这个词从形式上看似乎是valuable(贵重的,有价值的)的反义词,其实不然,它的意思恰恰是“无法估计的,十分宝贵的”,故应选extremely useful.其他的搭配还有an invaluable treasure(无价之宝),invaluable advice(很有用的忠告),invaluable heritage(宝贵的遗产)。
选项A和invaluable反义,选项B的意思是“确实很实用”,选项C的意思是“几乎没有”。
8. The whole idea to build a deluxe hotel here sounds insane to me.A)reasonable B)sensible C)crazy D)unbelievable8. C 此句的意思是“我认为在这里建一家豪华宾馆的想法简直是荒唐”。
Insane是sane的反义词,意思是“精神错乱的,疯狂的”,如:He went insane at last.(他最终发疯了)。
故该词和mad, crazy同义。
reasonable和sensible的意思都是“合理的,有理的”,故都和insane 相反。
9. In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive analysis of the issue.A)extremely thorough B)long and boring C)superficial D)unconvincing 9. A exhaustive是“透彻的,彻底的”的意思,如:exhaustive study(透彻的研究),exhaustive investigation(深入的调查),所以extremely thorough是正确答案。
Long and boring(长得令人厌倦),superficial(表面的),unconvincing(不能使人信服的)均不合适。
10. We all think that the new device he has proposed is ingenious.A)effective B)clever C)implausible D)original10. B ingenious:灵巧的,巧妙的,如:ingenious mind(机灵的头脑),ingenious machine(精巧的机器),ingenious tactics(巧妙的战术)等,故大致上和clever同义。
effective是“有效的”,implausible(不合情理的),original(有新意的)。
11. Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A)competitive B)diligent C)qualified D)competent11. C 这句话的意思是“他看着招牌广告,心想不知自己是否有资格去应聘”。
Eligible的意思是“有资格做……,符合做……的条件”,如:Anyone above the age of 18 is eligible to vote.(18岁以上的人都可以参加选举。
)Not every resident here is eligible for the medical insurance provided by the community.(并非每一个本地的居民都有资格享受社区提供的医疗保险。
)12. He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous man in the prime of his career.A)hot-tempered B)healthy C)friendly D)patient12. B vigorous:精力充沛的,有活力的,常用于人,如:a vigorous young man, 也可作“强有力的,强劲的,用力的”解,如:vigorous opponent强劲的对手,vigorous exercises运动量大的锻炼。
hot-tempered是“脾气大的,性子烈的”意思,patient作形容词则是“耐心的”意思。
13. Not all member states abided by the principle they had agreed on previously.A)adhered to B)abandoned C)applied D)adopted13. A 本句的意思是“并非所有的成员国都遵循他们先前达成一致的原则。
”abide by是个短语,意为“服从,遵守”,adhere to也是一个固定的短语,和stick to同义。
abide by常见的搭配还有abide by the rule/the law/decision,如:The players all abided by the referee's decision although it was not really fair.其余的三个选项apply(应用),abandon(抛弃),adopt(采纳)均可以和principle搭配,但词义和abide by不合。