新核心综合学术英语教程第三册 Unit 1
全新版大学英语综合教程3Unit
Complete the following sentence: "Effective communication requires a combination of _____ and _____.
题目1
Fill in the blanks in the following paragraph: "In order to improve my speaking ability, I need to _____, _____, and _____.
01
Overview of the text
Themes
The text is centered around themes of cultural differences, globalization, and the challenges and opportunities that come with living in a diverse world.
Words and Phrases
复杂句型分析
在Unit 1中，有许多复杂的句型，如复合句、并列句等。学生需要通过分析句子结构，理解这些句子的含义和作用。此外，学生还应该学习如何运用这些句型，以提高自己的英语表达能力。
Sentence Analysis
长句子的理解
在Unit 1中，有许多长句子需要学生理解。这些长句子往往包含多个从句和修饰语，结构复杂。学生需要通过仔细阅读和分析，理解这些句子的含义和逻辑关系。同时，学生还应该学会如何拆分这些长句子，以方便理解和记忆。
写作技能
1
2
3
学会快速阅读、跳读、推理判断等技巧，提高阅读效率。
掌握阅读技巧
能够概括文章大意，理解作者意图，抓住关键信息。
新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)卷E
卷E全新版第二版综合B3U1-EPart I Listening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )Section A1.A) TB) FScript: The Doherties find contentment with life on the farm because they rely a lot on their own efforts to produce food and what they need for everyday life.正确答案：A2.A) TB) FScript: For the Doherties, their enjoyment on the farm is based on their hard work on all the crops and livestock. 正确答案：A3.A) TB) FScript: Mr. Doherty doesn’t make enough money now to maintain their living standard in the past so their life is seriously affected.正确答案：B4.A) TB) FScript: Beyond the first $500 bills, they still need to pay 20% of what they spend on medical cares. 正确答案：A5.A) TB) FScript: Living on the farm means the tolerance for solitude and the willingness for hard work.正确答案：A6.A) TB) FScript: Once economic conditions improve, the Doherties will sell the farm for more than double of their investment to make a lot of money.正确答案：B7.A) TB) FScript: In the old traditional American family, wife might stay home to make dinner and the whole family relies on the husband’s pay check.正确答案：A8.A) TB) FScript: The style of American meals has changed from “home-style” meals to prepared foods.正确答案：A9.A) TB) FScript: One essential part of family that is missing in their entertainment style is togetherness.正确答案：A10.A) TB) FScript: The author is suggesting we go back to the 1950s.正确答案：BSection BVegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a (11)_________________ activity. Many things make gardening a national hobby for both young and old. For a large number of people, the (12)_________________ of spring gardening provide a happy escape from winter (13)_________________ .Vegetable gardeners agree that many (14)_________________ vegetables are superior to those (15)_________________ from markets. From spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a (16)_________________ of fresh vegetables. Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be (17)_________________ at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area. Having vegetables (18)_________________ makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families. One should not plant a garden that is too large to care for. A small well-kept garden s more enjoyable and profitable than (19)_________________ one. Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of the day.(20)_________________ results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible the garden should be near the house so that the gardener can work in it at odd moments.Script: Vegetable gardening is the relaxing art and science of turning a love for growing plants into a productive activity. Many things make gardening a national hobby for both young and old. For a large number of people, the thoughts of spring gardening provide a happy escape from winter boredom. Vegetable gardeners agree that many home-grown vegetables are superior to those purchased from markets. From spring through late fall, a well-planned and well-kept garden can provide a supply of fresh vegetables. Freezers make it possible to keep some of the vegetables to be enjoyed at a later date. Other vegetables can be stored for a few months in a cool area. Having vegetables in the backyard makes home gardening appealing for many people. In addition, vegetable gardening provides exercise and fun for both urban and suburban families. One should not plant a garden that is too large to care for. A small well-kept garden is more enjoyable and profitable than a large neglected one. Vegetables do well in full sunlight and need at least five or six hours of sun during the middle of the day. Too much shading results in poor plants and few vegetables. If possible the garden should be near the house so that the gardener can work in it at odd moments.正确答案：productive正确答案：thoughts正确答案：boredom正确答案：home-grown正确答案：purchased正确答案：supply正确答案：enjoyed正确答案：in the backyard正确答案：a large neglected正确答案：Too much shadingPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section AThere are two things I have always wanted to do — write and live on a farm. Today I’m doing both. I am not in E. B. White’s class as a writer or in my neighbors’ league as a farmer, but I’m getting by. And after years of 21 with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I have finally found 22 here in the country. It’s a 23 sort of life. We grow nearly all of our fruits and vegetables. Our hens keep us in eggs, with several dozen left over to sell each week. Our bees provide us with honey, and we cut enough wood to just about 24 it _____ the heating season. It’s a 25 life too. In the summer we canoe on the river, go picnicking in the woods and take long bicycle rides. In the winter we ski and 26 . We get excited about sunsets. We love the 27 of the earth warming and the sound of cattle lowing. We watch for hawks in the sky and deer in the cornfields. But the good life can get pretty tough. Three months ago when it was 30 below, we spent two 28 days hauling firewood up the river on a sled. Three months from now, it will be 95 above and we will be 29 corn, weeding strawberries and killing chickens. Recently, Sandy and I had to retile the back roof. Soon Jim, 16 and Emily, 13, the youngest of our four children, will help me make some long-overdue improvements on the outdoor toilet that 30 our indoor plumbing when we are working outside. Later this month, we’ll spray the orchard, paint the barn, plant the garden and clean the hen house before the new chicks arrive.A) self-reliantB) frustrationC) contentmentD) satisfyingE) supplementsF) skateG) smellH) miserableI) cultivatingJ) satisfactoryK) make … throughL) senseM) mysteriousN) make … upO) self-respect21. ______________________ 正确答案：B22. ______________________ 正确答案：C23. ______________________ 正确答案：A24. ______________________ 正确答案：K25. ______________________ 正确答案：D26. ______________________ 正确答案：F27. ______________________ 正确答案：G28. ______________________ 正确答案：H29. ______________________ 正确答案：I30. ______________________ 正确答案：ESection B Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinate positions. Many of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility thrust upon them at the very threshold of their career. They were introduced to the broom, and spent the first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office. I notice we have janitors and janitresses now in offices, and our men unfortunately miss that beneficial branch of business education. But if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning, the boy who has the genius of the future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom. It dose not hurt the newest comer to sweep out the office if necessary. I was one of those sweepers myself. Assuming that you have all obtained employment and are fairly started, my advice to you is "aim high." Say to yourself, "My place is at the top." Be king in your dreams. And here is the prime condition of success, the great secret: concentrate your energy, thought, and capital exclusively upon the business in which you are engaged. The concerns which fail are those which have scattered their capital, which means that they have scattered their brains also. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is all wrong. I tell you "put all your eggs in one basket, and then watch that basket." Look around you and take notice; men who do that do not often fail. It is easy to watch and carry the one basket. It is trying to carry too many baskets that break most eggs in the country. He who carries three baskets must put one on his head, which is apt to tremble and trip (摔倒) him up.31. The author will be glad to see a young man ______ the first day he is at work.A) trying his hand at a broom B) walking around the office C) reading books D) absent from work正确答案：A32. The author ______.A) started his career by sweeping out the office B) looks down on the janitors and janitressesC) pays respect to the janitors and janitresses D) thinks it unnecessary to have a professional sweeper正确答案：A33. According to the passage, ______ is an indispensable part of business education.A) being a good janitor or janitress B) starting from sweeping in the officeC) learning to use the computer D) getting familiar with the Internet正确答案：B34. ______ is essential in your way to success.A) Patience B) Concentration C) Perseverance D) Modesty正确答案：B35. In the second paragraph, "concerns" is most close in meaning to ______.A) firms B) worries C) businessmen D) deals正确答案：APassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Despite a cooling of the economy, high-technology companies are still crying out for skilled workers. The Information Technology Association of America projects that more than 800,000 technology jobs will go unfilled next year. The lack of qualified workers poses a huge threat to the U.S. economy. The most commonly cited reason for this state of affairs is that the country's agrarian-age (农村时代) education system fails to prepare students in the primary and secondary grades for twenty-first-century work. Yet an inadequate and outmoded education system is only part of the problem. A less tangible but equally powerful cause is an antique classification system that divides the workforce into two camps: white-collar knowledge workers and blue-collar manual laborers. Blue-collar workers emerged in the United States during the Industrial Age as work migrated from farms to factories. White-collar office workers became a significant class in the twentieth century, outnumbering the blue-collar workers by mid-century. Corporations increasingly require a new layer of knowledge worker: a highly skilled multi-disciplined talent, who combines the mind of the white-collar worker with a solid grounding in mathematics and science (physics, chemistry, and biology). These "gold-collar" workers — so named for their contributions to their companies and to the economy as well as for their personal earning ability —apply that knowledge to technology. The gold-collar worker already exists in a wide range of jobs. The maintenance technician who tests and repairs aircraft systems at American Airlines; the network administrator who manages systems and network operations at Procter & Gamble; the engineering technologist who assists scientists at Sandia National Laboratories; and the advanced-manufacturing technician at Intel can all be regarded as gold-collar workers.36. In the first paragraph, the word "projects" can be best replaced by _____.A) throws B) predicts C) concludes D) claims正确答案：B37. Compared with a blue-collar worker, a gold-collar worker _____.A) is more skillful in technology B) has received higher educationC) used to be a white-collar worker D) learnt more in high school正确答案：A38. A gold-collar worker _____.A) knows more than one kind of knowledge or skill B) knows only one kind of knowledge or skillC) earns less than a blue-collar worker D) earns less than a white-collar worker正确答案：A39. The first group of blue-collar workers were most likely to be _____ in the past.A) migrants B) educators C) servants D) farmers正确答案：D40. When did the number of white-collar workers become bigger than that of the blue-collar workers in America?A) Recently. B) In 1970 or so. C) In 1950 or so. D) During the Industrial Age.正确答案：CPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 11 minutes )41. Every day she takes a _____ dose of medicine.A) fantastic B) fashionable C) fanciful D) favorable正确答案：A42. King Lear is one of Shakespeare’s _____. The play ends with the very sad death of Cordelia and Lear.A) comedies B) concerts C) cartoons D) tragedies正确答案：D43. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars. A) coarse B) rude C) crude D) rough正确答案：D44. It is said that in order to produce one pound of honey, the bees have to fly a _____ twice that around the world.A) distance B) square C) width D) nature正确答案：A45. The early pioneers had to _______ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) get along with B) get back on C) get through D) get into正确答案：C46. The doctor suggested __________ my diet with vitamins E and A.A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding正确答案：B47. Our company recruited a new manager to ________ this important project.A) see that B) under see C) oversee D) over see正确答案：C48. They shouldn't take a risk of reaching the apples on the ______ branches.A) humble B) topmost C) reverse D) successive正确答案：B49. Even the most ______ judges can sometimes make a bad decision.A) dreary B) reverend C) representative D) hypothetical正确答案：B50. We are supposed to _____ all the books when we are finished with them.A) put off B) put up C) put away D) put out正确答案：C51. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A) assemble B) converge C) crowd D) accumulate正确答案：A52. Her objection _____ the plan is based on the misleading facts.A) to B) for C) towards D) upon正确答案：A53. The massive _____ readership, the almost free publication, and the ease in putting words online, combined, mean that literary magazines, which are practically profit-free in printed form, are blooming across the Web.A) potential B) rotary C) patronize D) dizzy正确答案：A54. We tried to _____ the fact that it was just a school ball hall by putting up coloured lights and balloons.A) impress B) diminish C) disguise D) tolerate正确答案：C55. Getting to know Mary was his _____ — she made him laugh and forget all his troubles.A) salvation B) contentment C) compromise D) lantern正确答案：A56. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fear no _____, for you are with me.A) innocence B) evil C) sin D) tremble正确答案：B57. Mary did not allow her lack of money to become a(n) ______ to getting a good education.A) impact B) frustration C) barrier D) barricade正确答案：C58. Following him through the door were three frightening men wearing those horrible stocking masks, one of whom in front was carrying a(n) ______.A) instrument B) pistol C) sled D) machinery正确答案：B59. We shall not yield to any outside pressure or enter into _______ with any bigpower or group of countries, nor shall we establish any military bloc, join in the arms race or seek military expansion.A) arrangement B) terror C) discussion D) alliance正确答案：D60. I would just as soon _________ rudely to the child.A) you not speak B) you won't speak C) you not speaking D) you didn't speak正确答案：DPart IVTranslation ( 10 minutes )61. ____________________ (现在孩子们把互联网看成是理所当然的) because they think life is not enjoyable without it.正确答案：Nowadays, children take Internet for granted62. ____________________ (那位科学家三年前通过实验发明的一种新药) has turned out to be effective against cancer.正确答案：The new drug the scientist's experiments gave birth to three years ago63. ____________________ (所有的路灯突然灭了) and the street plunged into darkness.正确答案：All the street lights suddenly went off64. Tom used to be such an NBA fan that ____________________ (除了NBA球赛外他几乎不看任何电视).正确答案：he hardly watched any television program aside from/except NBA games65. In order to keep fit, Peter made up his mind to make small changes in his life and ____________________ (开始从每天工作12小时削减到每天工作6小时).正确答案：started to cut his working time from 12 hours to 6 hours every day。
全新版大学英语综合教程3各单元summary课本原文及翻译
Unit1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeThe passage mainly talked about the dream life of the author with his family on a farm, where the author could write and live. The author viewed his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one, but sometimes the good life would get very hard. On the first winter, the author was fond of every minute instead with his family, which they would never forget, while the follow spring brought two floods, which made them amazed. After quitting his job, the author’s income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by. Besides, he ran a farm and benefited more from it. A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy had made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country. What’s more, they also had found the lifestyle that they preferred in this place.Unit 2 The Freedom GiversThe passage mainly talked about three persons, Josiah Henson, John Parker and Levi Coffin, who were the givers of freedom for black slaves in the American history. Besides, the author praised the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom by citing more examples. What’s more, it was high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America. After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other slaves to escape north to Canada and freedom. Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin risked himself to help many black slaves to escape. At last, by traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free.Unit 3 The Land of the LockThe passage mainly talked about the land of lock, which happened in American. When the author was young, it was the local custom for people to leave the front door at night but didn’t close it, and none of them carried keys. However, nowadays those days were over, and the era of leaving the front door on the latch has drawn to a close. What a great change was that no locking had been replaced by dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and so on. Therefore, the lock became the new symbol of America. What’s more, a new atmosphere of fear and distrust had crept into every aspect of daily life. As a result, security devices, in varied forms, were put to use. In locking their fears out, they became prisoners of their own making.Unit 4 Was Einstein a Space AlienThe passage mainly talked about Albert Einstein, who was a young husband and father with a bushy hair. In order to support his young family, with a poor sleep, he had to work hard at the Patent Office so that he was very tired. For which, he felt all the pressure and responsibility. However, aiming to relax himself, he made astonishing achievements in physics and thus revolutionized the field with five papers about spare time, which were of great impact on all over the world. Because of his supper intelligence and the contribution to the society, the United Nations declared 2005 as his miracle year. What’s more, his discoveries were attributable to his imagination, questioning, disregard constantly for authority, powers of concentration, and interest in science. In fact, he was not a space alien, but just a common person.Unit 5 Three Thank-You LettersThe passage mainly talked about the author’s three special letters, by which he wanted to celebrate the true meaning of Thanksgiving. On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, he worked as a cook. While he was going to think about Thanksgiving, he came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before. Therefore, he wrote three thank-you letters to three persons, his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother. At a mail call, he got three letters in reply, which drove him to think deeply. After he retired from the Coast Guard, he still never forgot these letters which gave him an insight into expressing appreciation for one’s efforts. Furthermore, he wished everyone to find the good and then praise it.Unit 6 The Last LeafThe passage mainly talked about the last leaf, which Johnsy gave a sight to after she got the pneumonia and lived in the hospital. She looked out the window and counted the leaves on an old ivy vine. Furthermore, she made up her mind to end her life when the last leaf fell. When she saw the last leaf still cling to the vine after two nights’ rain and wind, she decided not to give up her life. In fact, the last leaf, called a masterpiece by Behrman who risked his life painting it there the night that the last leaf fell, was actually painted onto the wall. However, because it looked so real that she could have never imagined that it was faked. In a deeper sense, it saved her life.unit 1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeIn America many people have a romantic idea of life in the countryside. Many living in towns dream of starting up their own farm, of living off the land. Few get round to putting their dreams into practice. This is perhaps just as well, as the life of a farmer is far from easy, as Jim Doherty discovered when he set out to combine being a writer with running a farm. Nevertheless, as he explains, he has no regrets and remains enthusiastic about his decision to change his way of life.在美国，不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。
新标准大学英语综合教程3-unit1-Active-Reading-1-PPT优秀课件
Mapping Embarkation Navigation Destination Resources
Active reading 1: Mapping
Getting tips on how to get to know oneself
Learning to use narrative devices
More
10
Active reading 1: Embarkation
If
If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue, Or walk with Kings – nor lose the common touch, If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you; If all men count with you, but none too much, If you can fill the unforgiving minute With sixty seconds’ worth of distance run, Yours is the Earth and everything that’s in it, And – which is more – you’ll be a Man, my son!
7 More
Active reading 1: Embarkation
Graduation
Will we think about tomorrow like we think about now? Can we s_u__rv_i_v_e__it_o__u_t there? Can we _m__a__k_e__it somehow? I guess I thought that this would never end And suddenly it’s like we’re women and men Will the past be a __s_h_a_d_o__w__ that will follow us round? Will these memories __fa_d__e____ when I leave this town I keep, I keep thinking that it’s not goodbye Keep on thinking it’s a time to fly As we go on, we remember All the times we had together And as our lives change, come whatever We will still be, friends forever
新核心综合学术英语教程第三册 Unit 1
• 8) It seems that other explanations are hard to be found.
• 9) The interaction between organism and environment is being perceived.
• 3) The strike shut down many airports, but international f lights were unaffected.
• 4) The scenery is beautiful but inaccessible to most ordinary travelers.
• 10) The maximum number of places offered by the medical school for the applicants is 15.
P30 Translation
• 5. 1) Scientists should warn people about PM 2.5 and the need to restrict their children’s outdoor activities to avoid even the minimal damage.
P24-- Paraphrase
• 1) Natural breathing will be provided by the robot for the patient during surgery.
• 2) The pressure will have to be reduced by us. • 3) All instruments need to be sterilized. • 4) For us, some physical and technical factors
新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)阅读综合
卷AGenetically modified foods (or GM foods) are foods derived from genetically modified organisms. Genetically modified organisms have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. GM foods were first put on the market in the early 1990s. Typically, genetically modified foods are transgenic plant products: soybean, corn, canola, and cotton seed oil. Animal products have also been developed, although as of July 2010 none are currently on the market. Critics have objected to GM foods on several grounds, including safety issues, ecological concerns, and economic concerns. However, genetically-modified foods are here to stay. That’s not to say that food produced by conventional agriculture will disappear, but simply that food-buying patterns will polarize (两极分化): there will be a right market for conventional food just as there is for organic food. It may even be that GM food will become the food of preference because consumers come to appreciate the health benefits of reduced pesticide use. The reason GM food will not go away is that we need a three-fold increase in food production by the year 2050 to keep pace with the world’s predicted population growth to ten or eleven billion. It’s not just a quest ion of more mouths to feed either. What is often forgotten is that all these extra people will take up space, reducing the overall land available for agriculture. "Genetic modification is analogous to nuclear power: nobody loves it, but climate change has made its adoption imperative," says economist Paul Collier of Oxford University. "Declining genetic modification makes a complicated issue more complex. Genetic modification offers both faster crop adaptation and a biological, rather than chemical, approach to yield increases." The world has 800 million hungry people. Until now, food supplies have been increased by improved varieties, pesticides and artificial fertilizers: the green revolution. Now we’re on the edge of a new revolu tion: a genetic one.It may well be that in the long term it is the developing world that benefits most from GM foods. It’s true that for the next ten years or so GM crops may be too expensive. But the lesson of personal computers is applicable here — once the technology has been developed for profitable crops, it will spread and become affordable for all. This doesn’t mean, unfortunately, that famines will disappear, but severity and duration will be helped by an improved ability to produce and distribute food.31. The introduction of GM food will affect _____.A) food-pricing standardB) food-buying patternsC) food-supplies scaleD) food-production efficiency正确答案：B32 Consumers prefer GM food to conventional food because _____.A) GM food receives less pesticide applicationB) GM food is more nutritious than organic foodC) GM food is cheaper than conventional foodD) Conventional food is free from chemicals正确答案：A33. If the world population grows to ten or eleven billion by the year 2050,_____.A) a genetic revolution will take over the green revolutionB) the overall land available for agriculture will run outC) the number of hungry people will rise to 800 millionD) food production should be increased to three times that of today正确答案：D34. "But the lesson of personal computers is applicable here" (in the last paragraph) probably means that ______. A) once the technological innovationis in progress, its cost will be reducedB) once the technology has been turned into productivity, it will become popularC) once the technology has been developed for profitable products, it will enter into our daily lifeD) once the technology has been improved to meet the demands of the developing world, it will be affordable正确答案：C35. We can infer from the passage that GM food will _____A) be too expensive to affordB) keep the world from starvationC) be well-accepted by some consumersD) eventually replace conventional food正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The radical transformation of the Soviet society had a profound impact on women’s lives. Soviet women under Stalin were also the first generation of women able togive birth in the safety of a hospital, with access to prenatal care (产检). Marxists had traditionally believed that both capitalism and the middle-class husbands exploited women. The Russian Revolution of 1917 immediately proclaimed complete equalityof rights for women. In the 1920s divorce and abortion were made easily available,and women were urged to work outside the home and liberate themselves sexually. After Stalin came to power, sexual and familial liberation was played down, and the most lasting changes for women involved work and education. These changes were truly revolutionary. Young women were constantly told that they had to be equal to men, that they could and should do everything men could do. Peasant women in Russia had long experienced the equality of backbreaking physical labor in the countryside, and they continued to enjoy that equality on collective farms. Withthe advent of the five-year-plans, millions of women also began to toil in factories and in heavy construction, building dams, roads and steel mills in summer heat and winter frost. Most of the opportunities open to men through education were also open to women. Determined women pursued their studies and entered the ranks of thebetter-paid specialists in industry and science. Medicine practically became a woman’s profession. By 1950, 75 percent of doctors in the Soviet Union were women. Thus Stalinist society gave women great opportunities but demanded great sacrificesas well. The vast majority of women simply had to work outside the home. Wages were so low that it was almost impossible for a family or couple to live only on the husband’s earnings. Moreover, the full-time working woman had a heavy burden of household tasks in her off hours, for most Soviet men in the 1930s still considered the home and the children the woman’s responsibility. Men continued to monopolize the best jobs. Finally, rapid change and economic hardship led to many broken families, creating further physical, emotional, and mental strains for women. In any event, the often-neglected human resource of women was mobilized in Stalinist society.36. The main idea of this passage is that women in Stalinist society ________.A) had economic opportunities that had never been available beforeB) had difficulty balancing their work and family responsibilitiesC) had new opportunities but also many hardshipsD) moved quickly into the highest levels of government正确答案：C37. In the last paragraph, "monopolize" probably means _____.A) hold B) earn C) leave D) pay正确答案：A38. The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A) compare different systems of governmentB) tell stories about women in Soviet UnionC) amuse the readerD) provide information正确答案：D39. The author’s tone in this passage can best be described as ________.A) disapproving B) emotional C) objective D) sympathetic 正确答案：C40.We can conclude that the economic and social status of women in Stalinist society ________.A) had been improvedB) was worse than beforeC) had not changed muchD) was better than that in capitalistic countries正确答案：A卷BA few years ago, Ann and Walter Taylor thought it might be time to move out of their New York City apartment to the suburbs. But after months of looking, they became discouraged and decided to buy an old house right in the middle of Brooklyn, which is a pa rt of New York City. To their delight, they discovered that they weren’t the only young couple to have made such a decision. Brooklyn isn’t the only city in the United States to experience this kind of renewal. Charleston, South Carolina, has so successfully rebuilt its old central area that it now ranks as one of America’s most charming cities. The restoration of the old port city of Savannah, Georgia, is also living proof that downtown areas do not need to die. But encouraging as these developments may be, they are among the few bright spots in a mass of difficulties that today’s cities face. In the 1940s, urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh air, elbowroom, and privacy. Suburbs began to sprawl out across the countryside. Since most of those making the move were middle-class, they took with them the tax money the cities needed to maintain the neighborhoods in which they had lived. Thus, many cities began to fall into disrepair. Crime began to soar, and public transportation was neglected. Meanwhile, housing construction costs continued to rise higher and higher. Middle-class housing was allowed to decay, and little new housing was constructed. Eventually, many downtown areas existed for business only. During the day, they would be filled with people working in offices, and at nightthey would be deserted. Given these circumstances, some business executives began asking, "Why bother with going downtown at all? Why not move the offices to the suburbs so that we can live and work in the same area?" Gradually, some of the larger companies began moving out of the cities, with the result that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more. This movement of business to the suburbs is not confined to the United States. Business has also been moving to the suburbs in major European countries. But it may well be that this movement to the suburbs has reached its peak. Some people may be tired of spending long hours commuting, and they may have begun to miss the advantages of culture and companionship provided by city life. Perhaps, the decision made by the Taylors is a sign that people will return to the cities and begin to restore them. It begins to look as if subur ban sprawl may not have been the answer to man’s need to create an ideal environment in which to live and work.31. The author of the passage suggests that _____.A) moving to the suburbs is not the answer to an ideal environmentB) cities are likely to be replaced by suburbsC) downtown areas are too crowded to live inD) American people move a lot in history正确答案：A32. The word "elbowroom" in Para. 3 most probably means "_____".A) private space B) room to move freely C) peaceful places D) confined room正确答案：B33. Which of the following statements is true?A) There are just old and poor people left in the cities. B) The movement to the suburbs begins to decline.C) Downtown areas must die in the future. D) Suburbs are sure to replace cities.正确答案：B34. Why has business been moving to the suburbs?A) Because the environment is pleasant in the suburbs. B) Because the suburbs have developed rapidly.C) Because rich people have moved to the suburbs. D) Because many people can live and work in the same area. 正确答案：D35. Many cities began to fall into disrepair in the 1940s because _____.A) housing construction costs continued to rise B) middle-class housing was allowed to decayC) many people moved out of the cities D) only old and poor people were left in the cities正确答案：CPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.The estimates of the numbers of home-schooled children vary widely. The U.S. Department of Education estimates there are 250,000 to 350,000 home-schooled children in the country. Home school advocates put the number much higher —at about a million. Public schools take a harsh attitude toward home schoolers, perceiving their actions as the ultimate slap in the face for public education and a damaging move for the children. Home schoolers harbor few kind words for public schools, charging shortcomings that range from lack of religious perspective in the curriculum to a herdlike approach to teaching children. Yet, as public school officials realize they stand little to gain by remaining hostile to the home school population, and as home schoolers realize they can reap benefits from public schools, these hard lines seem to be softening a bit. Public schools and home schoolers have moved closer to tolerance and, in some cases even cooperation. Says John Marshall, an education official, "we are becoming relatively toler ant of home schoolers. The idea is, let’s give the kids access to public school so they’ll see it’s not as terrible as they’ve been told, and they’ll want to come back." Perhaps, but don’t count on it, say home school advocates. Home schoolers oppose the system because they have strong convictions that their approach to education — whether fueled by religious enthusiasm or the individual child’s interest and natural pace — is the best. "The bulk of home schoolers just want to be left alone." says Enge Cannon, associate director of the National Center for Home Education. She says home schoolers choose that path for a variety of reasons, but religion plays a role 85 percent of the time. Professor Van Galen breaks home schoolers into two groups. Some home schoolers want their children to learn not only traditional subject matter but also "strict religious doctrine (教条) and a conservative political and social perspective. Not incidentally, they also want their children to learn —both intellectually and emotionally —that the family is the most important institution in society." Other home schoolers contend "not so much that the schools teach heresy (异端邪说), but that schools teach whatever they teach inappropriately." Van Galen writes. "These parents are highly independent and strive to take responsibility for their own lives within a society that they define as bureaucratic (官僚主义) and inefficient."36. Which of the following statements is true?A) Home schoolers engage private teachers to provide additional education for their children.B) Home schoolers don’t go to school but are educated at home by their parents.C) Home schoolers educate their children at home instead of sending them to school.D) Home schoolers advocate combining public education with home schooling.正确答案：C37. Public schools are softening their position on home schooling because ________.A) they want to show their tolerance for different teaching systemsB) there isn’t much they can do to change the present situationC) they have so many problems that they cannot offer proper education for all childrenD) home schooling provides a new variety of education for children正确答案：B38. Most home schoolers’ opposition to public education stems from their _______.A) concern with the cost involved B) worry about the inefficiency of public schoolsC) devotion to religion D) respect for the interests of individuals正确答案：C39. From the passage we know that home school advocates think that ________.A) home schooling is superior and therefore they will not easily give inB) their increased cooperation with public schools will bring about the improvement of public educationC) public schooling is not so bad as has often been saidD) their tolerance of public education will attract more kids to public schools正确答案：A40. It can be concluded from Van Galen’s research that some home schoolers believe that ________.A) teachers in public schools are not as responsible as they should beB) public schools take up a herdlike approach to teaching childrenC) public schools are the source of bureaucracy and inefficiency in modern societyD) public schools cannot provide education that is good enough for their children正确答案：D卷CIt is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinate positions. Many of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility thrust upon them at the very threshold of their career. They were introduced to the broom, and spent the first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office. I notice we have janitors and janitresses now in offices, and our men unfortunately miss that beneficial branch of business education. But if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning, the boy who has the genius of the future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom. It dose not hurt the newest comer to sweep out the office if necessary. I was one of those sweepers myself. Assuming that you have all obtained employment and are fairly started, my advice to you is "aim high." Say to yourself, "My place is at the top." Be king in your dreams. And here is the prime condition of success, the great secret: concentrate your energy, thought, and capital exclusively upon the business in which you are engaged. The concerns which fail are those which have scattered their capital, which means that they have scattered their brains also. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is all wrong. I tell you "put all your eggs in one basket, and then watch that basket." Look around you and take notice; men who do that do not often fail. It is easy to watch and carry the one basket. It is trying to carry too many baskets that break most eggs in the country. He who carries three baskets must put one on his head, which is apt to tremble and trip (摔倒) him up.31. The author will be glad to see a young man ______ the first day he is at work.A) trying his hand at a broom B) walking around the office C) reading books D) absent from work正确答案：A32. The author ______.A) started his career by sweeping out the office B) looks down on the janitors and janitressesC) pays respect to the janitors and janitresses D) thinks it unnecessary to have a professional sweeper正确答案：A33. According to the passage, ______ is an indispensable part of business education.A) being a good janitor or janitress B) starting from sweeping in the officeC) learning to use the computer D) getting familiar with the Internet正确答案：B34. ______ is essential in your way to success.A) Patience B) Concentration C) Perseverance D) Modesty正确答案：B35. In the second paragraph, "concerns" is most close in meaning to ______.A) firms B) worries C) businessmen D) deals正确答案：APassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Despite a cooling of the economy, high-technology companies are still crying out for skilled workers. The Information Technology Association of America projects that more than 800,000 technology jobs will go unfilled next year. The lack of qualified workers poses a huge threat to the U.S. economy. The most commonly cited reason for this state of affairs is that the country's agrarian-age (农村时代) education system fails to prepare students in the primary and secondary grades for twenty-first-century work. Yet an inadequate and outmoded education system is only part of the problem. A less tangible but equally powerful cause is an antique classification system that divides the workforce into two camps: white-collar knowledge workers and blue-collar manual laborers. Blue-collar workers emerged in the United States during the Industrial Age as work migrated from farms to factories. White-collar office workers became a significant class in the twentieth century, outnumbering the blue-collar workers by mid-century. Corporations increasingly require a new layer of knowledge worker: a highly skilled multi-disciplined talent, who combines the mind of the white-collar worker with a solid grounding in mathematics and science (physics, chemistry, and biology). These "gold-collar" workers — so named for their contributions to their companies and to the economy as well as for their personal earning ability —apply that knowledge to technology. The gold-collar worker already exists in a wide range of jobs. The maintenance technician who tests and repairs aircraft systems at American Airlines; the network administrator who manages systems and network operations at Procter & Gamble; the engineering technologist who assists scientists at Sandia National Laboratories; and the advanced-manufacturing technician at Intel can all be regarded as gold-collar workers.36. In the first paragraph, the word "projects" can be best replaced by _____.A) throws B) predicts C) concludes D) claims正确答案：B37. Compared with a blue-collar worker, a gold-collar worker _____.A) is more skillful in technology B) has received higher educationC) used to be a white-collar worker D) learnt more in high school正确答案：A38. A gold-collar worker _____.A) knows more than one kind of knowledge or skill B) knows only one kind of knowledge or skillC) earns less than a blue-collar worker D) earns less than a white-collar worker正确答案：A39. The first group of blue-collar workers were most likely to be _____ in the past.A) migrants B) educators C) servants D) farmers正确答案：D40. When did the number of white-collar workers become bigger than that of the blue-collar workers in America? A) Recently. B) In 1970 or so. C) In 1950 or so. D) During the Industrial Age.正确答案：C卷DThe estimates of the numbers of home-schooled children vary widely. The U.S. Department of Education estimates there are 250,000 to 350,000 home-schooled children in the country. Home school advocates put the number much higher — at about a million. Public schools take a harsh attitude toward home schoolers, perceiving their actions as the ultimate slap in the face for public education and a damaging move for the children. Home schoolers harbor few kind words for public schools, charging shortcomings that range from lack of religious perspective in the curriculum to a herdlike approach to teaching children. Yet, as public school officials realize they stand little to gain by remaining hostile to the home school population, and as home schoolers realize they can reap benefits from public schools, these hard lines seem to be softening a bit. Public schools and home schoolers have moved closer to tolerance and, in some cases even cooperation. Says John Marshall, an education official, "we are becoming relatively tolerant of home schoolers. The idea is, let’s give the kids access to publicschool so they’ll see it’s not as terrible as they’ve been told, and they’ll want to come back." Perhaps, but don’t count on it, say ho me school advocates. Home schoolers oppose the system because they have strong convictions that their approach to education — whether fueled by religious enthusiasm or the individual child’s interest and natural pace — is the best. "The bulk of home schoolers just want to be left alone." says Enge Cannon, associate director of the National Center for Home Education. She says home schoolers choose that path for a variety of reasons, but religion plays a role 85 percent of the time. Professor Van Galen breaks home schoolers into two groups. Some home schoolers want their children to learn not only traditional subject matter but also "strict religious doctrine (教条) and a conservative political and social perspective. Not incidentally, they also want their children to learn —both intellectually and emotionally —that the family is the most important institution in society." Other home schoolers contend "not so much that the schools teach heresy (异端邪说), but that schools teach whatever they teach inappropriately." Van Galen writes. "These parents are highly independent and strive to take responsibility for their own lives within a societythat they define as bureaucratic (官僚主义) and inefficient."31. Which of the following statements is true?A) Home schoolers engage private teachers to provide additional education for their children.B) Home schoolers don’t go to school but are educated at home by their parents.C) Home schoolers educate their children at home instead of sending them to school.D) Home schoolers advocate combining public education with home schooling.正确答案：C32. Public schools are softening their position on home schooling because ________.A) they want to show their tolerance for different teaching systemsB) there isn’t much they can do to change the present situationC) they have so many problems that they cannot offer proper education for all childrenD) home schooling provides a new variety of education for children正确答案：B33. Most home schoolers’ opposition to public education stems from their _______.A) concern with the cost involved B) worry about the inefficiency of public schoolsC) devotion to religion D) respect for the interests of individuals正确答案：C34. From the passage we know that home school advocates think that ________.A) home schooling is superior and therefore they will not easily give inB) their increased cooperation with public schools will bring about the improvement of public educationC) public schooling is not so bad as has often been saidD) their tolerance of public education will attract more kids to public schools正确答案：A35. It can be concluded from Van Galen’s research that some home schoolers believe that ________.A) teachers in public schools are not as responsible as they should beB) public schools take up a herdlike approach to teaching childrenC) public schools are the source of bureaucracy and inefficiency in modern societyD) public schools cannot provide education that is good enough for their children正确答案：DPassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinate positions. Many of the leading businessmen of Pittsburgh had a serious responsibility thrust upon them at the very threshold of their career. They were introduced to the broom, and spent the first hours of their business lives sweeping out the office. I notice we have janitors and janitresses now in offices, and our men unfortunately miss that beneficial branch of business education. But if by chance the professional sweeper is absent any morning, the boy who has the genius of the future partner in him will not hesitate to try his hand at the broom. It dose not hurt the newest comer to sweep out the office if necessary. I was one of those sweepers myself. Assuming that you have all obtained employment and are fairly started, my advice to you is "aim high." Say to yourself, "My place is at the top." Be king in your dreams. And here is the prime condition of success, the great secret: concentrate your energy, thought, and capital exclusively upon the business in which you are engaged. The concerns which fail are those which have scattered their capital, which means that they have scattered their brains also. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket" is all wrong. I tell you "put all your eggs in one basket, and then watch that basket." Look around you and take notice; men who do that do not often fail. It is easy to watch and carry the one basket. It is trying to carry too many baskets that break most eggs in the country. He who carries three baskets must put one on his head, which is apt to tremble and trip (摔倒) him up.36. The author will be glad to see a young man ______ the first day he is at work.A) trying his hand at a broom B) walking around the office C) reading books D) absent from work正确答案：A37. The author ______.A) started his career by sweeping out the office B) looks down on the janitors and janitressesC) pays respect to the janitors and janitresses D) thinks it unnecessary to have a professional sweeper正确答案：A38. According to the passage, ______ is an indispensable part of business education.A) being a good janitor or janitress B) starting from sweeping in the office C) learning to use the computer D) getting familiar with the Internet正确答案：B39. ______ is essential in your way to success.A) Patience B) Concentration C) Perseverance D) Modesty 正确答案：B40. In the second paragraph, "concerns" is most close in meaning to ______.A) firms B) worries C) businessmen D) deals正确答案：A卷EQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.It is well that young men should begin at the beginning and occupy the most subordinate。
大学英语综合教程第三册Unit1(优课教资)
意外保险 医疗保险 私人健康保险 伤残保险 社会保险 失业保险 终身人寿保险
Before Reading
Global Reading Detailed Reading
Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live After Reading Supplementary Reading
Before Reading
Global Reading Detailed Reading
Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live After Reading Supplementary Reading
CF: haul, drag & pull 这几个词都是动词，都有“拖”、“拉”、“拽”之意。
haul 指缓慢而费力地拖一极重之物，有时可表示很困难地拽。 例如： 大卡车把沉重的货物从工厂运到港口。
The lorries haul heavy goods from factories to ports.
drag 指施力者在地面或表面上缓慢而沉重地把东西拖过一段距离 该词通常使人想到主动或被动的阻力。例如：
Before Reading
Global Reading Detailed Reading
Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live After Reading Supplementary Reading
Collocation： accident insurance medical insurance private health insurance disability insurance social insurance unemployment insurance whole life insurance
新核心综合学术英语教程Unit 1
Language Points
■ Words and Phrases: 1. knowledge economy (also knowledge-based economy (L10): 知识经济 2. knowledge capital (L11): 知识资本 3. be interwoven with (L19): 与……交织在一起 4. social capital (L19): 社会资本 5. be detrimental (to) (L29): (对……)有害的 6. primary health care (L38): 初级保健护理 7. psychosocial care (L38): 心理疏导，心理干预， 心理护理 8. poverty alleviation (L41): 扶贫 9. high-yielding (L47): 高产的，高收益的
翻译： 面对全球知识经济的到来，一个国家创造和运用 知识资本的能力是可持续发展不可或缺的，其重 要性不亚于物质资本和金融资本的获取。
Language Points 2. However, many practices disappear only
because of the intrusion of foreign technologies or development concepts that promise short-term gains or solutions to problems that they cannot sustain. (Para. D) promise: to signify that a situation or event may have a particular quality or to be that particular thing 翻译：然而，很多本土习俗的绝迹仅仅是因 为外来技术或发展理念的侵入所导致。 因为这些技术或理念能带来短期效益 或解燃眉之急，但都不可持续。
学术英语课后答案 unit1
学术英语理工教师手册Unit 1 Choosing a TopicI Teaching ObjectivesIn this unit , you will learn how to:1.choose a particular topic for your research2.formulate a research question3.write a working title for your research essay4.enhance your language skills related with reading and listening materials presented in this unit II. Teaching Procedures1.Deciding on a topicTask 1Answers may vary.Task 21 No, because they all seem like a subject rather than a topic, a subject which cannot be addressed even by a whole book, let alone by a1500-wordessay.2Each of them can be broken down into various and more specific aspects. For example, cancer can be classified into breast cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer and so on. Breast cancer can have such specific topics for research as causes for breast cancer, effects of breast cancer and prevention or diagnosis of breast cancer.3 Actually the topics of each field are endless. Take breast cancer for example, we can have the topics like:Why Women Suffer from Breast Cancer More Than Men?A New Way to Find Breast TumorsSome Risks of Getting Breast Cancer in Daily LifeBreast Cancer and Its Direct Biological ImpactBreast Cancer—the Symptoms & DiagnosisBreastfeeding and Breast CancerTask 31 Text 1 illustrates how hackers or unauthorized users use one way or another to get inside a computer, while Text2 describes the various electronic threats a computer may face.2 Both focus on the vulnerability of a computer.3 Text 1 analyzes the ways of computer hackers, while Text 2 describes security problems of a computer.4 Text 1: The way hackers “get inside” a computerText 2: Electronic threats a computer facesYes, I think they are interesting, important, manageable and adequate.Task 41Lecture1:Ten Commandments of Computer EthicsLecture 2:How to Deal with Computer HackersLecture 3:How I Begin to Develop Computer Applications2Answersmay vary.Task 5Answers may vary.2 Formulating a research questionTask 1Text 3Research question 1: How many types of cloud services are there and what are they? Research question 2: What is green computing?Research question 3: What are advantages of the cloud computing?Text 4Research question 1: What is the Web 3.0?Research question 2: What are advantages and disadvantages of the cloud computing? Research question 3: What security benefits can the cloud computing provide?Task 22 Topic2: Threats of Artificial IntelligenceResearch questions:1) What are the threats of artificial intelligence?2) How can human beings control those threats?3) What are the difficulties to control those threats?3 Topic3: The Potentials of NanotechnologyResearch questions:1) What are its potentials in medicine?2) What are its potentials in space exploration?3) What are its potentials in communications?4 Topic4: Global Warming and Its EffectsResearch questions:1) How does it affect the pattern of climates?2) How does it affect economic activities?3) How does it affect human behavior?Task 3Answers may vary.3 Writing a working titleTask 1Answers may vary.Task 21 Lecture 4 is about the security problems of cloud computing, while Lecture 5 is about the definition and nature of cloud computing, hence it is more elementary than Lecture 4.2 The four all focus on cloud computing. Although Lecture 4 and Text 4 address the same topic, the former is less optimistic while the latter has more confidence in the security of cloud computing. Text3 illustrates the various advantages of cloud computing.3 Lecture 4: Cloud Computing SecurityLecture 5: What Is Cloud Computing?Task 3Answers may vary.4 Enhancing your academic languageReading: Text 11.Match the words with their definitions.1g 2a 3e 4b 5c 6d 7j 8f 9h 10i2. Complete the following expressions or sentences by using the target words listed below with the help of the Chinese in brackets. Change the form if necessary.1 symbolic 2distributed 3site 4complex 5identify6fairly 7straightforward 8capability 9target 10attempt11process 12parameter 13interpretation 14technical15range 16exploit 17networking 18involve19 instance 20specification 21accompany 22predictable 23profile3. Read the sentences in the box. Pay attention to the parts in bold.Now complete the paragraph by translating the Chinese in brackets. You may refer to the expressions and the sentence patterns listed above.ranging from（从……到）arise from some misunderstandings（来自于对……误解）leaves a lot of problems unsolved（留下很多问题没有得到解决）opens a path for（打开了通道）requires a different frame of mind（需要有新的思想）4.Translate the following sentences from Text 1 into Chinese.1) 有些人声称黑客是那些超越知识疆界而不造成危害的好人（或即使造成危害，但并非故意而为），而“骇客”才是真正的坏人。
综合教程 第三册 第一单元ppt 上课课件
Text I structure analysis
What kind of writing? How many episodes/ incidents? How many parts?
Text I structure analysis
Para 1. introduction The uneasiness with her identity as a freshman
Unit 1 Fresh Start
Book III
Unit 1
1. pre-reading questions 2. structure analysis 3. language points 4. vocabulary exercises 5. translation exercises 6. text II
Text I structure analysis
6 After class I decided my stomach (as well as my ego) needed a little nourishment, and I hurried to the cafeteria. 7 In the seconds after my fall I thought how nice it would be if no one had noticed. 8 For three days I dined alone on nothing more than humiliation, shame, and an assortment of junk food from a machine strategically placed outside my room.
Text I structure analysis
英语专业 综合教程三3 Unit 1 Fresh start 课件 课后答案
Evelyn Herald
Teaching Plan
Total duration: 6 periods Text 1
Background information +Textual analysis: 1 period Detailed reading: 3 periods Discussion and exercise: 2 periods
sitting in the wrong class, falling down in the cafeteria witnessing the upper-class football player having the same experience.源自 Reading Narrative
Teaching objectives
To introduce to the students major features of descriptive and narrative writings To introduce to the students rhetorical features in the text: foreshadowing, echoing, metaphor, humor… To help students to grasp key words and phrases: distinct/distinctive, reserve, tip…off, flail, slink, whereabouts, malicious, shackle
4 School of Foreign Studies
October 4, 2014
大学英语综合教程第三册unit1分析
Unit objectives
Objectives: The unit aims to help students
Apply critical thinking to different writing tasks, such as essays, reports, and reviews.
Improve their writing skills, including essay structure, argumentation, and language use.
02
text analysis
Topic of the text
Topic
The text is about the topic of "The Secret of Success". It mainly discusses the factors that lead to success, including perseverance, hard work, positive attitude, and good habits.
Text Organization
Introduction
Body
The text begins with an introduction that sets the scene and introduces the topic of "The Secret of Success". It also provides a brief overview of the main points that will be covered in the text.
1. Introduction
This section provides an overview of the unit and introduces the theme of critical thinking and writing.
全新版大学英语综合教程3第一单元答案
(B)1. replace2. consider3. quit4. worlds5. tough6. fuels7.provide8.luxuries9.balance10.idealII. Translation1. 1. We have a problem with th ecomputer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of myhometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strick/tough safety requirements before they can ba sold tochildren.4. Radio and televition have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper ascariers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from manynewspapers and magazines around world.2. A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit anexecutive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time.She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Recent Changes in Chinese Family Life (Model paper) Great changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents' words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)。
外研社新时代核心英语教程 综合英语3 unit 1教学课件
Detailed Study of the Text
Part II
7. But the emerging prevalence—anecdotally, at least—of the gadget death wish suggests an intriguing possibility: Where electronic gizmos are concerned, product obsolescence is becoming a demand-side phenomenon. (Para. 4)
Part II
Paras. 3-6
Walker argues that product obsolescence is more of a demand-side
phenomenon than a corporate strategy.
Part III
Para. 7
The conclusion of the whole text: The market gives us exactly what
The stem structure of the sentence is: Another acquaintance confessed his yearning for something to do.
Text Structure
Part I
Paras. 1-2
Rob Walker provides the readers with his own example and his friends’ examples of the gadget death wish.
Part I
2. Yet none of these problems—and the device mortality they portend—bother me. (Para. 1)
新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)单选综合
卷APart IIIVocabulary and Structure ( 11 minutes )41......Stea.turbine.(涡轮机e.fo.th.____.o.electricity...A) construction B) manufacturing C) change D) generation 正确答案: D4.....Joh.say.tha.hi.presen.jo.doesn’.provid.hi.wit.enoug.____anizin.ability...A) scope B) opening C) capacity D) range正确答案: A43.....Th.scientist.hav.absolut.freedo.a.t.wha.researc.the.thin.i.bes.t._____...A) engage B) devote C) seek D) pursue正确答案: D44..... On.foolis.mistak.ca.____.yo.i..goo.dea.o.trouble...A) release B) involve C) evolve D) empower正确答案: B45......Th.docto.suggeste._________.m.die.wit.vitamin..an.A..A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding正确答案: B46...____________.thi.essa.i.quit.goo.excep.fo..fe.spellin.mistakes.Whic.on.o.th.followin. choice.i.NO.appropriat.t.fil.i.th.blank...A) On balance B) Generally C) Generally speaking D) In balance正确答案: D47......U.th.chimne.roare.th.fire.an._____.th.roo.wit.it.broa.blaze...A) brightened B) lingered C) furnished D) fused正确答案: A48......No.th.cheer.an.applaus.____.i..singl.sustaine.roar...A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated正确答案: A49......The.als.ar.lookin.closel.a.wha.ma.b.tw.ke.piece.o.Columbi.(哥伦比亚号航天飞机.____partment...A) debris B) garbage C) palette D) canvas正确答案: A50......".a.afrai.i.wil.no.____.m.dress,.sh.answered."and.besides.th.Chamberlain'.nephe .ha.sen.m.som.rea.jewels.an.everybod.know.tha.jewel.cos.fa.mor.tha.flowers....A) settle into B) stand out C) expose to D) go with正确答案: D51.Unable to go out because of the deep snow, she felt _____ in her own house.A) isolated B) isolating C) imprisoned D) imprisoning正确答案: C52. Nobody encourages a man to dissect his appearance, feature by feature. _____ per fection, that is considered trivial —almost unmanly.A) As for B) As of C) As from D) As by正确答案: A53. "Now that you have a job and I don't," the husband said to his wife, "our situations are _____."A) remarkable B) diverged C) transferred D) reversed正确答案: D54.The street sellers repeatedly _____ their selling cries about their goods.A) advocated B) pursued C) barked D) confirmed正确答案: C55."We are convinced that efforts for a peaceful resolution of the situation regarding Iraq should be _____ continued," Putin told journalists after talks with Chancellor Gerhar d Schroeder in Berlin.A) genetically B) normally C) persistently D) significantly 正确答案: C56. With a tremulous whisper, he broke off in the middle of a sentence, his hands flap ping at his side in a ______ shrug.A) psychic B) helpless C) capable D) tranquil正确答案: B57. During the citywide drive, doctors will provide free consultation and blood pressu re examinations in local communities. ______, medical staff at district hospitals will r eceive special training to improve their professional skills in treating hypertension pat ients.A) As a result B) On balance C) For instance D) In addition 正确答案: D58. We can _______ with four computers at the moment, but we'll need a couple more when the new staff arrive.A) go for B) go off C) get through D) get by正确答案: D59. Teachers are on strike in protest at the pay settlement _______ by the government this year.A) added B) stressed C) forced D) imposed正确答案D60. Tim is good, smart and hardworking. __________, I can't speak too highly of him.A) As a result B) In a word C) By the wayD) On the contrary正确答案: B卷B41...... Jac.i.deepl.____.i.th.troubl.o.thi.frau.scandal...A) involved B) occurred C) absorbed D) attracted正确答案: A42...... .lon.wal.i.ba.weathe.won’.hur.Jack.h.i.ver._____...A) solid B) rough C) strict D) tough正确答案: D43...... Stee.i.a.allo.(合金.compose.____.o.iro.an.carbon...A) primarily B) traditionally C) carefully D) partially正确答案: A44...... Ther.hav.bee.som.____.improvement.i.th.youn.man’.health...A) appreciative B) appreciable C) applicable D) appropriate 正确答案: B45...... Thi.projec.woul.____..hug.increas.i.defens.spending...A) result B) assure C) entail D) accomplish正确答案: C46......Th.presiden.promise.t.kee.al.th.boar.member.____.o.ho.th.negotiation.wer.goin.on...A) illustrated B) proved C) improved D) informed正确答案: D47......plaine.t.th.owne.o.th.bookstor.tha.ther.wer.severa.page.______.i.th.book...A.losin....B.missin....C.misse....D.los.....正确答案: B48......Peopl.regularl.bu.________.t.reduc.uncertaint.an.t.protec.themselve.fro.futur.disaste rs... A.assuranc....B.ensuranc....C.insuranc....D.grante....正确答案: C49......"Th.dea.ca.creat.insuranc._____.amon.loca.resident.an.increas.ou.bran.fame,.sai.Be nn.Freiher.vo.Canstein.genera.manage.o.Allian.Dazhong.A) union B) donor C) awareness D) humanity正确答案: C50......I.th.pas.fiv.years.th.nationa.econom.ha.maintaine..sustained.rapi.an.soun.developme nt.Notabl.progres.ha.bee.____.i.improvin.socialis.democrac.an.spiritua.civilizatio.a..r esul.o.refor.an.openin.up...A) fused B) strapped C) tolerated D) registered正确答案: D51......Th.massiv.____.readership.th.almos.fre.publication.an.th.eas.i.puttin.word.online.co mbined.mea.tha.literar.magazines.whic.ar.practicall.profit-fre.i.printe.form.ar.bloomi n.acros.th.Web...A) potential B) rotary C) patronize D) dizzy正确答案: A52......Thi.i.i.shar.contras.wit.th.abus.o.power.widesprea.i.man.part.o.th.world.wher."protec tiv.umbrellas.(thos.i.authority.enabl.som.publi.figure.t.____.thei.position.fo.persona. mo.goo.o.th.peopl.unde.thei.care...A) snatch B) enhance C) guarantee D) exploit正确答案: D53......"It'.makin.m.totall.nervous,.say.Keit.Schenk.34.wh.work.i..jai.medica.uni.i.______.Ma ryland."I'.lookin.ove.m.shoulde.al.th.time."A) suburban B) suburb C) surrounded D) superb正确答案: A54......Ever.yea.a.thi.time.th.peasant.bega.thei.lon.religiou.pilgrimag.t.Geed-leh.The.walke.o .rod.i._______.the.crowde.th.road.leadin.t.th.hol.town.fo.Geed-le.wa.famou.i.Polan.a ..plac.wher.Go.di.miracles...A) rockets B) wagons C) cultivators D) canoes正确答案: B55......Greenwa.appeare.a.Bo.Stree.______.Cour.t.fac.th.charg.o.violatin.th.nation'ws...A) Quakers' B) Watchmen's C) Magistrates' D) Budget's正确答案: C56......I.th.wor.________pan.wil.b.fi ned.A) being B) to be C) will be D) has been正确答案: B57...... I.n.circumstance.ca.mor.wor.b.go.ou.o..machin.tha._______...A) to put into it B) be put into it C) is put into it D) that is to be put into it正确答案: C58...... Loo.a.th.phot.an.you'l.fin.Dian.________.he.father...A) takes to B) takes after C) takes for D) takes over正确答案: B59...... Ti.i.good.smar.an.hardworking.__________..can'.spea.to.highl.o.him...A) As a result B) In a word C) By the way D) On the contrary 正确答案: B60...... .kno.yo.thin.I'.talkin.nonsense.Tom.bu.________.you'l.realiz.tha..wa.right...A) at one time B) in time C) at times D) on time正确答案: B卷C41...... Th.twi.brother.ar.quit.alike..can’.fin.an.____.differenc.betwee.them...A) apprehensible B) appreciative C) appropriate D) appreciable正确答案: D42...... pan.wa.____.wit..present...A) admitted B) appreciated C) acknowledged D) accepted正确答案: C43...... Man.universit.course.ar.no.reall.____.t.th.need.o.student.o.thei.futur.employers...A) associates B) relate C) geared D) qualified正确答案: C44...... Free.o.th.burde.o.ice.th.balloo.climbe.u.an.____.t.th.South...A) drifted B) flowed C) followed D) lifted正确答案: A45.____________.thi.essa.i.quit.goo.excep.fo..fe.spellin.mistakes.Whic.on.o.th.followin.choice.i.N O.appropriat.t.fil.i.th.blank...A) On balance B) Generally C) Generally speaking D) In balance正确答案: D46......Toront.resident.ar.alread.war.o.goin.t.restaurants.ridershi.ha.droppe.o.publi.______.an.industr.w atcher.sa.th.declin.i.touris.ha.bee.devastating...A) transit B) rendezvous C) gratitude D) territory正确答案: A47...... ment.o.i.tha.th.origina.tex.wa.virtuall.______...A) unloaded B) unreadable C) unpredictable D) undone正确答案: B48...... He..forme.AB.New.scienc.editor.no.support.himsel.b.____.writin.fo.Britis.publications...A.freelanc....B.evi....C.successiv....D.extraterrestria....正确答案: A49...... I.take.th.poo.gentlema.severa.month.t.____.hi.bein.down-and-out..A) come to terms with B) face up to C) get through with D) look back on 正确答案: A50.He.objectio.____.th.pla.i.base.o.th.misleadin.facts...A) to B) for C) towards D) upon正确答案: A51...... Th.tea.ar.te.point.ahea.o.thei.closes.____.i.th.league...A) enemies B) fugitives C) watchmen D) pursuers正确答案: D52......Nobod.encourage..ma.t.dissec.hi.appearance.featur.b.feature.____.perfection.tha.i.considere.triv ia..almos.unmanly...A) As for B) As of C) As from D) As by正确答案: A53...... Becaus.th.roa.wa.bein.repaired.barrier.wer._____.t.preven.peopl.fro.drivin.i.tha.area...A.playe.u....B.close.u....C.pu.u....D.picke.u....正确答案: C54......Followin.hi.throug.th.doo.wer.thre.frightenin.me.wearin.thos.horribl.stockin.masks.on.o.who.i.fro n.wa.carryin.a(n.______...A) instrument B) pistol C) sled D) machinery正确答案: B55.I.fact.wit.it.earpiec.an.speakerphone.th.color-scree._____.function.fo.mos.peopl.a.th.principa. anizer...A) bonnet B) symbol C) device D) utensil正确答案: C56...... Teacher.ar.o.strik.i.protes.a.th.pa.settlemen.______ernmen.thi.year...A) added B) stressed C) forced D) imposed正确答案: D57......W.shal.no.yiel.t.an.outsid.pressur.o.ente.int.______.wit.an.bi.powe.o.grou.o.countries.no.shal.w. itar.expansion...A) arrangement B) terror C) discussion D) alliance正确答案: D58......Ever.yea.a.thi.time.th.peasant.bega.thei.lon.religiou.pilgrimag.t.Geed-leh.The.walke.o.rod.i._____ __.the.crowde.th.road.leadin.t.th.hol.town.fo.Geed-le.wa.famou.i.Polan.a..plac.wher.Go.di.miracl es...A) rockets B) wagons C) cultivators D) canoes正确答案: B59...... .wan.t.bu..ne.ti.t._________.thi.brow.suit...A) go into B) go after C) go by D) go with正确答案: D60...... Ti.i.good.smar.an.hardworking.__________..can'.spea.to.highl.o.him...A) As a result B) In a word C) By the way D) On the contrary正确答案: B卷D41...... B.buyin.fiv.book.ever.month..soo.____..library...A) accumulated B) accelerated C) accurate D) accommodated正确答案: A42......Kin.Lea.i.on.o.Shakespeare’._____.Th.pla.end.wit.th.ver.sa.deat.o.Cordeli.an.Lear...edie..B.concert....C.cartoon....D.tragedie.....正确答案: D43...... I.too.m.si.month.t.____.th.wil.horse...A) breed B) tame C) cultivate D) tend正确答案: B44...... ernmen.take.grea.effort.t.balanc._____...A) expenditure B) outcome C) budget D) asset正确答案: C45...... Th.battl.wo.wit.s.grea..los.o.soldier.tha.i.wa.a(n.____.defeat...A) virtual B) verbal C) superficial D) artificial正确答案: A46...... On.foolis.mistak.ca.____.yo.i..goo.dea.o.trouble...A) release B) involve C) evolve D) empower正确答案: B47...... .woul.jus.a.soo.yo.______.thi.boo.becaus.I’v.go.on.already.A) not buy B) not buying C) didn’t buy D) having not bought 正确答案: C48...... pan.recruite..ne.manage.t._______.thi.importan.project...A) see that B) under see C) oversee D) over see正确答案: C49...... Al.th.pupil.____.straigh.whe.th.teache.cam.int.th.classroom...A) sat up B) dined out C) cashed in D) passed for正确答案: A50...... Res.assure.tha.you.friendshi.wil.b.____.wit.sympath.an.kindness...A) appreciated B) forged C) repaid D) imposed正确答案: C51...... Languag.no.onl.depend.o.it.culture.bu.____.structure.realit.fo.thi.culture...A) in particular B) in theory C) in addition D) in turn正确答案: D52.Economi.an.trad.cooperatio.betwee.th.tw.countries.whic.ha.bee.buil.o..consolidate.foundation.stil.ha.____.fo.furthe.developmen.an.diversification...A) evolution B) compromise C) contentment D) potential正确答案: D53......Th.attac.o.ou.natio.i.als.a.attac.o.th.ideal.tha.mak.u..nation.Ou.deepes.nationa.____ _.i.tha.ever.lif.i.precious.becaus.ever.lif.i.th.gif.o..creato.wh.intende.u.t.liv.i.libert.an.e quality...A) requirement B) blessing C) commitment D) conviction正确答案: D54...... It'.exhaustin._____.fro.Suzho.t.Shangha.ever.day...A) crisscrossing B) departing C) prying D) commuting正确答案: D55......I.th.wor.________pan.wil.b.fi ned.A) being B) to be C) will be D) has been正确答案: B56...... Wh._________.ha.rea.Shakespeare'.grea.play.ca.forge.thei.fascination...A) that B) which C) who D) ever正确答案: A57...... Th.dressing-tabl.wa.bare.________..pai.o.ivor.hai.brushes...A) in addition to B) except C) except for D) besides正确答案: C58......plaine.t.th.owne.o.th.boo.stor.tha.ther.wer.som.page.________.i.th.dictiona ry...A) losing B) missing C) dropping D) falling正确答案: B59...... Wha.sh.tol.m.abou.th.affai.simpl.doesn'.mak.an.________...A) idea B) sense C) meaning D) significance正确答案: B60...... Wh.can'.yo.d.thi.smal.________.fo.me.I'v.helpe.yo.ofte.enoug.i.th.past...A) demand B) request C) favor D) requirement正确答案: C卷E41...... Ever.da.sh.take..____.dos.o.medicine...A) fantastic B) fashionable C) fanciful D) favorable正确答案: A42...... Kin.Lea.i.on.o.Shakespeare’._____.Th.pla.end.wit.th.ver.sa.deat.o.Cordeli.an.Lear...A) comedies B) concerts C) cartoons D) tragedies正确答案: D43...... B.____.computation.h.estimate.tha.th.repair.o.th.hous.woul.cos.hi..thousan.dollars...A.coars....B.rud....C.crud....D.roug.......正确答案: D44...I.i.sai.tha.i.orde.t.produc.on.poun.o.honey.th.bee.hav.t.fl..____.twic.tha.aroun.th.world..A) distance B) square C) width D) nature正确答案: A45...... Th.earl.pioneer.ha.t.______nd...A) get along with B) get back on C) get through D) get into正确答案: C46...... Th.docto.suggeste._________.m.die.wit.vitamin..an.A...A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding正确答案: B47...... pan.recruite..ne.manage.t._______.thi.importan.project...A) see that B) under see C) oversee D) over see正确答案: C48...... The.shouldn'.tak..ris.o.reachin.th.apple.o.th._____.branches..A) humble B) topmost C) reverse D) successive正确答案: B49...... Eve.th.mos._____.judge.ca.sometime.mak..ba.decision...A) dreary B) reverend C) representative D) hypothetical正确答案: B50...... W.ar.suppose.t.____.al.th.book.whe.w.ar.finishe.wit.them.A) put off B) put up C) put away D) put out正确答案: C51...... I.th.fir.alar.i.sounded.al.resident.ar.requeste.t.____.i.th.courtyard...A) assemble B) converge C) crowd D) accumulate正确答案: A52...... He.objectio.____.th.pla.i.base.o.th.misleadin.facts...A) to B) for C) towards D) upon正确答案: A53......Th.massiv.____bined.mea. tha.literar.magazines.whic.ar.practicall.profit-fre.i.printe.form.ar.bloomin.acros.th.Web...A) potential B) rotary C) patronize D) dizzy正确答案: A54...... W.trie.t.____.th.fac.tha.i.wa.jus..schoo.bal.hal.b.puttin.u.coloure.light.an.balloons..A) impress B) diminish C) disguise D) tolerate正确答案: C55...... Gettin.t.kno.Mar.wa.hi.____ug.an.forge.al.hi.troubles...A) salvation B) contentment C) compromise D) lantern正确答案: A56...... Eve.thoug..wal.throug.th.valle.o.th.shado.o.death..fea.n._____.fo.yo.ar.wit.me...A) innocence B) evil C) sin D) tremble正确答案: B57...... c.o.mone.t.becom.a(n._____cation...A) impact B) frustration C) barrier D) barricade正确答案: C58......Followin.hi.throug.th.doo.wer.thre.frightenin.me.wearin.thos.horribl.stockin.masks.on.o.who.i.fro n.wa.carryin.a(n.______...A) instrument B) pistol C) sled D) machinery正确答案: B59......W.shal.no.yiel.t.an.outsid.pressur.o.ente.int.______.wit.an.bi.powe.o.grou.o.countries.no.shal.w. itar.expansion.A) arrangement B) terror C) discussion D) alliance正确答案: D60...... .woul.jus.a.soo.________.rudel.t.th.child...A) you not speak B) you won't speak C) you not speaking D) you didn'tspeak正确答案: D卷F41...... Th.stud.show.tha.th.reserve.o.coa.ar.____s.fo.10.years...A) efficient B) effective C) sufficient D) permanent正确答案: C42...... Kin.Lea.i.on.o.Shakespeare’._____.Th.pla.end.wit.th.ver.sa.deat.o.Cordeli.an.Lear...A) comedies B) concerts C) cartoons D) tragedies正确答案: D43...... .smal.chil.ha.t.lear.t.kee.it.____.befor.i.ca.wal.far...A) temper B) feeling C) balance D) weight正确答案: C44...... Th.battl.wo.wit.s.grea..los.o.soldier.tha.i.wa.a(n.____.defeat...A) virtual B) verbal C) superficial D) artificial正确答案: A45...... Th.internationa.situatio.i.ver.____.i.th.Middl.East...A) delicious B) deliberate C) delicate D) diverse正确答案: C46...... Th.docto.suggeste._________.m.die.wit.vitamin..an.A...A) supplement B) supplementing C) add D) adding正确答案: B47...... H.sen.m.a/a._____.o.th.two-volum.nove.includin.th.mos.excitin.scenes...A) summary B) outline C) digest D) conclusion正确答案: C48.Th.table-clot.embroidere.wit.flower.an.bird.ha._____.roun.th.edge..A) section B) strap C) lace D) pad正确答案: C49...... The.shouldn'.tak..ris.o.reachin.th.apple.o.th._____.branches...A) humble B) topmost C) reverse D) successive正确答案: B50...... cate.no.t._____.th.wea.people.especiall.th.disabled...A) deal B) mock C) laugh D) treat正确答案: B51...... Sh.get..15._____.o.ever.machin.sh.sells...A) commission B) gratitude C) repayment D) appreciation正确答案: A52...... ment.o.i.tha.th.origina.tex.wa.virtuall.______...A) unloaded B) unreadable C) unpredictable D) undone正确答案: B53...... I.th.fir.alar.i.sounded.al.resident.ar.requeste.t.____.i.th.courtyard...A) assemble B) converge C) crowd D) accumulate正确答案: A54...... Th.illustration.fo.th.boo.wer.draw.b..____.artist...A) monster B) long-overdue C) flourishing D) freelance正确答案: D55...... .stron.blas.o.win.ble.th.ca.____.of.th.road...A) normally B) ashore C) dimly D) sideways正确答案: D56......"Th.electronic.gian.Philip.i.workin.o.technolog.tha.wil._____.th.nex.generatio.o.mobil.phone.int. miniatur.vide.store.an.musi.libraries,.Britain's.Saturda.issue...A) transform B) endure C) heave D) disguise正确答案: A57...... c.o.mone.t.becom.a(n._____cation..A) impact B) frustration C) barrier D) barricade正确答案: C58......Followin.hi.throug.th.doo.wer.thre.frightenin.me.wearin.thos.horribl.stockin.masks.on.o.who.i.fro n.wa.carryin.a(n.______...A) instrument B) pistol C) sled D) machinery正确答案: B59...... plaine.t.th.owne.o.th.boo.stor.tha.ther.wer.som.page.________.i.th.dictionary..A) losing B) missing C) dropping D) falling正确答案: B60...... H.________.hi.lesson.abou.Ital.wit.photograph.o.th.peopl.wh.liv.there...A) illustrated B) cited C) quoted D) explained正确答案: A。
新理念英语学习综合教程第三册(Unit1)翻译综合
61. Frank made his way to the door and was about to close it ____________________ (此时他一眼看见门外放着一包奇怪的东西).正确答案：when he caught sight of a strange package lying outside the door62. Bragging and never persevering to an end while doing things, _______________ _____ (每个人都认为他终将一无所成).正确答案：he is believed that he will get nowhere / amount to nothing63. ____________________ (随着工作条件的日益改善), the factory's productivity is increasing steadily.正确答案：With the working conditions improving day by day64. ____________________ (他花了两年时间走遍全国各地寻找失踪的儿子), but in vain.正确答案：He spent two years traveling all over the country in quest of his missing son65.____________________ (现在孩子们把互联网看成是理所当然的) because they think life is not enjoyable without it.正确答案：Nowadays, children take Internet for granted61. Every morning on his way to office, ____________________ (他捎上我并让我在地铁站下车).正确答案：he picks me up and drops me off at the subway62. The young reporter is a man of principle, ____________________ (他近来写了好几篇猛烈抨击社会上不公平现象的文章). 正确答案：who has recently written several articles lashing out at social injustice63. ____________________ (并非每对双胞胎都兴趣相同) though they look very much alike.正确答案：Not every twin has interests in common64. ____________________ (她无法靠这么一点收入过活), and has to take an extra job.正确答案：She can't get by on such a small income65. He is told to rely on nobody but himself ____________________ (说到具体计划的制订).正确答案：when it comes to working out61. 这对老夫妻就靠一点养老金度日是有点困难的。
综合教程第三册 Unit1 II A University Stands and Shines
• I must go down to the seas again, for the call of the running tide Is a wild call and a clear call that may not be denied; And all I ask is a windy day with the white clouds flying, And the flung spray and the blown spume, and the sea-gulls crying.
…ancient foothold has become something of a quagmire
• Foothold: a place providing support for the foot in standing or climbing • an initial accomplishment that opens the way for further developments; [syn: beachhead]
– "a corporate (joint) identity"; "the corporate (collective) mind"; "the corporate good"
Sect or heresy
• Sect: 教派，宗派（异端）
– a subdivision of a larger religious group – a dissenting clique [syn: faction]
– "honor your parents!" [syn: respect]
• accept as pay;
新标准大学英语综合教程3-unit1-Active-Reading-1-PPT课件
-
13
Active reading 1: Navigation
Text Organisation
Situation: We were in our final year and had
to plan for our future.
Problem: I didn’t want to follow my father’s
Yes. It can apply to anyone, whoever we are.
-
12
Active reading 1: Navigation
Text organization
Text exploration
Scanning Discourse pattern Blank filling Using narrative devices Interpreting underlying meaning
No. he is talking to everyone.
walk with Kings
2. What advice is he giving? Mix with other people.
keep your virtue nor lose the common touch
Being virtuous and able to meet all
Will we still remember everything we learned in school?
Still be trying to _b__re_a__k_e__v_e_r_y__si_n_g_l_e__ru__le___ Will little brainy Bobby be the _s_to__c_k_b_r_o_k_e__r _m__a_n__?
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
• 9) Trees can provide shelter for both man and animals, which we tend to overlook.
• 10) The maximum number of places offered by the medical school for the applicants is 15.
P30 Translation
• 5. 1) Scientists should warn people about PM 2.5 and the need to restrict their children’s outdoor activities to avoid even the minimal damage.
• 8) Many inventions such as gunpowder and the compass originated in China.
• 9) The frequency of mining accidents has decreased over the past 10 years.
10) implement 11) impending 12) scenario
P28-29
• 1) The survey encompasses social, political, and economic aspects of the situation.
• 2) In some countries power is synonymous with corruption.
may be considered/ taken into consideration. • 5) If we make sustained efforts, there is a chance
that the environment will be improved.
• 6) Some specific demands of the scientific establishment have to be made.
P24-- Paraphrase
• 1) Natural breathing will be provided by the robot for the patient during surgery.
• 2) The pressure will have to be reduced by us. • 3) All instruments need to be sterilized. • 4) For us, some physical and technical factors
• 3) The strike shut down many airports, but international f lights were unaffected.
• 4) The scenery is beautiful but inaccessible to most ordinary travelers.
• 2) The local government has implemented a development program for the mountain climbers to leave the surrounding region unaffected.
• 3) We can reduce the risks to zero since we are sure of what risks they are running.
• 4) To combat your anxiety, you should compel yourself to visualize a promising future in which a problem has already been settled.
• 5) He holds that developed countries should be responsible for fostering economic growth on a global scale.
• 10) The tests work most effectively if what will be measured can be most precisely defined.
P27
• Integrated Exercises • 2. 1) component 2) integrity 3) mobilize • 4) option 5) monitor 6) navigate • 7) encompass 8) compromise 9) incorporate
• 7) The presence of the country has been felt more than ever by the whole world.
• 8) It seems that other explanations are haபைடு நூலகம்d to be found.
• 9) The interaction between organism and environment is being perceived.
• 10) We are trying to achieve a sound understanding of liberal arts courses, which encompasses a wide range of subjects.
• 5) The conflict deprived him of the means of livelihood. •
• 6) Such animals can withstand the extremes of weather.
• 7) The rise in the time spent on the Internet is concomitant with the massive loss of sociability.
• 6) Trash is not yet fully utilized, leading to overlooking the potential in it.
• 7) A large number of females choose the option of personal finance to achieve control of their own lives.