全国教育硕士英语(毛大威)学生用书参考
全国教育硕士专业学位推荐教材
全国教育硕士专业学位推荐教材书号书名编者定价（元）7107182749 教育问题案例研究傅维利主编37.00 710717956x 英语（学生用书）毛大威主编23.90 7107179551 英语（教师用书）毛大威主编13.50 7107184733 教育研究方法杨小微主编20.40 7107172727 教育心理学（第二版）张大均主编26.90教育学原理（待出）叶澜主编7107185225 现代教育技术基础袁锐锷等主编24.30 7107194240 教育管理学吴志宏主编24.30《英语》毛大威主编学生用书定价：23.90 教师用书定价：13.50元本书在编写过程中，充分考虑了在职研究生的英语实际水平，在课文内容、练习设计、语料难度等方面做了精心选择与安排。
课文多选自近年来国外报刊、学术文献等，内容涵盖科技、文教、生活、时事等近二十个领域。
在题材和体裁方面，力求展示英语的时代风貌与经典韵味，努力做到多样性、代表性、可读性的统一。
全书共20单元。
每单元分为以下几部分：课前准备、主课文、课文练习、翻译练习、副课文和写作训练。
《教育心理学》（第二版）张大均主编定价：26.90元本书是根据《教育硕士专业学位教学大纲·教育心理学》编写的。
第一版自1999年出版以来，受到广大读者的欢迎。
本次修订的第二版基本保持第一版的框架，并坚持师范性与学术性统一、理论与实践统一，根据教育心理学学科领域的新进展，教材使用中教与学双方的反馈意见以及教育硕士教育和教师教育的新要求，对各章节从内容到编排都做了不同程度的改动。
与第一版相比，第二版的特点是，结构更合理，内容更完善，理论联系实际更紧密，文字表述的逻辑性更强。
全书内容大致分为基本理论、学习心理、德育与美育心理、教学心理、教育社会心理五部分，共十六章。
《教育研究方法》杨小微主编定价：20.40元本书针对教育专业硕士学位的特点，深入浅出地论述了教育研究的一般原理、过程与具体方法，而不再是老生常谈，重复论述在职教师在大学里已经学过的东西。
教育硕士英语(毛大威)课后答案Unit1-6
研究生基础英语课后答案Unit1-6※- - - - - - 单词词组互译- - - - - - - -※英译汉communication satellite 通讯卫星mobile telephony 移动通讯intelligent robot 智能机器人clone 克隆telecommunications 远程通讯stock holder 股东taxing authority 税务机关charitable organization 慈善机构nonprofit firm 非盈利公司sales forecast 销售预测economic forecast 经济预测tourist resort旅游胜地landscape scenery 山水风光virgin forest 原始森林hitchhiking 沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行outdoor adventures户外冒险活动a camper 野营者antibiotic 抗生素gene 基因El Nino 厄尔尼塔marine 海产的,海运的；舰队,海运业vitamin 维生素humility 谦逊endeavor n & v 努力，尝试sincerity 真诚真挚patriotism 爱国主义faith 信仰，信念divine 神圣的，非凡的，崇高的reconcile 调和，和解self-observation 自我审视ethics class 道德教育课computer-aided cheating 利用计算机作弊failing grade 不及格plagiarism 剽窃mandatory penalty 强制惩罚junk email harassment 垃圾邮件骚扰汉译英文学literature 科幻小说science fiction空间旅行space traveling 外星人alien人类社会human society 高技术high-technology信息时代information age 信息产业information industry管理management 协调coordinate运作operate 人力资源human resources经费funds 决策make decisions政府部门governmental agencies 金融机构financial institution远足hike 兜风go for a ride观光sight-seeing 探险explore, exploration交游go outing 滑雪skiing冲浪surfing 睡袋sleeping bag导游图tourist map 夏令营summer camp羊羔lamb 山羊goat 猪崽piglet 奶牛cow牛犊calf 家禽fowl 哺乳动物mammal家畜domestic animals 善意goodwill, good intentions高尚noble 成就achievement, success, accomplishment 抱负ambition, aspiration 原则principle奉献dedicate 平等equality忠诚sincerity, loyalty, faithfulness 抄袭copy / plagriarise作弊cheating 道德准则ethics校行政人员school officials 开除explusion学年school year 读书报告book report校园社区服务on-compus community sevice※- - - - - -单词、时态填空- - - - - - - -※Unit1predict reveal dominate in search of play a major role incall for in reality speculation a wide range of respect1、They got there in the late afternoon and went around in search of a place to stay.2、The astronomers were questioned on a wide range of subjects from physics to psychology.3、As people spend more time watching TV and reading the newspapers, the media plays a major role in influencing their opinions.4、There was a strange silence about what was happening, but the details of the murder were finally revealed by the local paper.5、After another round of negotiations, they finally signed a declaration calling for an immediate ceasefire.6、Xiao Ling always seems so self-confident, but in reality she is extremely shy.7、I have to admit that she is very nice as a hostess, but she dose tend to dominate the conversation.8、Out of respect for the whishes of her family, the accident was not reported in the local media.9、The company's expansion was predicted on the assumption that sales would rise.10、Any suggestion of an imminent crash in stock market is pure speculation.Unit2require acquire operate comprehend motivate maintainadapt to be certain access to coordinate component convert1、As an excellent manager, he is very good at motivating his employees.2、Their principal activities are to serve the French corporations operating abroad.3、The two rival companies maintained close relations for ten years.4、A large complex organization can be slow to adapt to changes.5、The ability to use a language can be acquired only by the act of using the language.6、A password is needed to get access to the computer system.7、Good records are required for the preparation of complete and accurate tax documents.8、They read the story, but only a few fully comprehended its meaning.9、They converted the medieval castle into a beautiful theater.10、The doctor was certain after examining his wounds that he could not possibly live.Unit3 accessible to push off at a rice a craving fornegotiate accommodate unique consistently1、Housing could be obtained at a price .2、Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.3、Patrick is not sure whether he can negotiate the turn at the bottom.4、The hungry beggar had a craving for food, any food left by the geests.5、Let's push off early so that we'll get there before nightfall.6、John and Armstrong maintain consistently a high standard.7、Those foreign students are accommodated in Canadian homes near the campus for a three-week orientation program.8、Each person's signature is unique and that will help us to find out if this document is a forgery.Unit4clone donation donor transplant cattle recipientmammal initiate reverse at intervals light up1、The cost of feeding fully grown cattle for a period of time can be significant2、Nonsexual reproduction from a single parent is already possible and every clone produced in this way is absolutely identical to the parent.钟候波整理3、Former students collected money for scholarship fund. We are very grateful to the donors for their generous donations.4、Baby animals of mammals such as mice, cows and monkeys get milk from their mothers breasts.5、We transplanted the small peach tree from the back of the house to the front because it did not get enough sunlight there.6、Shall we recipients the order and put Z at the beginning of this dictionary?7、The searchlight reverse the whole area.8、The government lit up a large-scale campaign to eliminate illiteracy.9、The initiated of Nobel Prize are honored at special ceremonies in Sweden and Norway.10、Rain fell at irregular intervals throughout the night.Unit51.Jane was confined to bed due to illness for three months2.Many women lost their jobs during the economic depression3.The corrupting effects of complete power ruined many politicians4.Her first reaction to the news was a mixture of grief and comfort5.The journalist wrote an article in which police corruption was exposed to the full6.Shop assistants are asked to make every endeavor to provide the customer satisfaction7.he argued that the British legal system was derived from Roman law and has evolved into a complicatedsystem8.The disease is spreading quickly in the city and people ,especially children and the aged ,are at risk9.The book gives readers a deeper insight into European culture10.The witness gave the police a full account of what had happened in the courtyardUnit6dedicate…to tend to subject…to involvecompared with doctoral attribution wise up1. He has been depressed and his novel tends to be pessimistic.2. The researchers subjected the material to all kinds of tests before they put it into use.3. Today most parents think they should involve themselves in their children’s education,4. He has run into some difficulties , but he knew that they were nothing compared with yours.5. It was at Stanford University that Albert Marvell decided to dedicate his life to science.6. From this initial dissatisfaction my own doctoral thesis developed.7. It is regarded as a social norm that one should always remember to cite others’words with proper attribution.8. Wise up Victoria, Jane is cheating you. She has never returned money to anyone she borrowed from.※- - - - - -近义选词填空（两个词中选适合意思）- - - - - -※Unit11. The students attended a class entitled “Beyond Tradition ”,in which they discussed the effect of technology on traditional culture2. China has a vast territory and abundant resources .she is a large country with a long history and a rich cultural heritage3. At the conference , the minister a accused the organization of sponsoring terrorism .4. The research program is sponsored by a large computer company5. The drop in student numbers added further complication to the situation6. Now he was getting a lesson in the complexity of diesel engines7. Being a member of Animal Adoration Society, she seems to think that animal rights should prevail over第3 页共11 页everything else8. It was obvious that her husband completely dominated her.9. As one of the leading candidates for the presidency, he still needs the help of his supporters to win the election10. In most cases, investors are entitled to a reasonable return on their moneyUnit21.John did not follow the correct procedure in applying for the job2.The firm is now on the process of moving the machines to a new factory3.The scientists from the two medical schools are cooperating in the attempt to find a cure for the disease4.They appointed a new manager to coordinate the work of the team5.He set an objective for the new organization to provide free legal aid to the poor6.The main objection to program was that it would cost too much7.They used a new drug in the treatment that is effective against the cancer8. A successful manager needs an efficient secretary9.The installation of the new machinery has doubled the productivity of the factory10.The new training program made the workers highly productiveUnit31.Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17%2.The building has been made accessible to disabled people3.She is constantly changing her mind4.He has consistently stood firm on the side of the oppressed people5.They convert an old stable into a little comfortable house6.Because the normal word order is reversed in passive in passive voice sentences, they are sometimes hard tofollow7.If you enjoy outdoor activities, this is the trip for you8.I reckon it’s warm enough to eat outdoors this evening9.The Tibetan highland is a land of blue skies and warm sunshine10.She looked out over the rooftops and the open skyUnit4（选择题）1.Nobody can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by science fiction2.He claimed to be an expert in astronomy , but in fact he is quite ignorant on the subject , what little he knowsabout it is out of date and inaccurate3.The managjng director refused to accept neither of the four proposals made by the contractors4.Professor Smith implied ,but did not directly say , that Americans are more concerned with making moneythan anything else5.There is every possibility of our winning the game6.There people spoke at the meeting ,one was a lawyer ,another a teacher ,and the third was a social worker7.I have been to the doctor’s about my backache , he says there is nothing serious ,but I must ile up for a fewdays8.The New York Times will soon carry colour advertisements; none of this will matter if newspapers eventuallydisappear9.We stood up , thinking through the possibilities ,There weren’t many10.Melton Brown was the only salon producing its own shampoos and hair-care products all based on herbalrecipesUnit51.An aircraft carrier and nineteen warships left the naval base today for exercises at sea2.He returned to South Carolina in 1966 and established his own legal practice钟候波整理3.The kidnappers threatened to kill the hostages unless they received a ransom of $500,0004.In his inaugural address Lincoln repeated that his government posed no threat to slavery in the states5.If they had negotiated a peace earlier they could have avoided this terrible , bloody war6.He flew nine special missions in that area in 2003 and has experience with biological warfare7.The object of the war to restore the Union ; but the cause of the war was slavery8.It took her three months to recover her spirits after that unexpected blow9.The newspaper aims to reflect the views of the middle class10.Their main purpose was to deflect attention from the opponents’ criticismUnit61. They knew that it is a criminal offense to sell pirated videos on the street.2. She is very sensitive and will be offended if you don’t accept her invitation.3. The most common complaint from car drivers is about the lack of parking facilities.4. Customers complained to the company about the poor bus service.5. The y’ve come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job.6. He concluded from what he was told that the situation in the city was bad and getting worse.7. He worked hard and was soon promoted to marketing manager.8. The committee has decided to remove the corrupt administrator.9. The worked out a program to speed up the development of new energy sources.10.The made use of the available financial resource to establish a small science laboratory.11.Violence and crime are pervasive features of city life.12.A resolution to maintain the truce was carried by an overwhelming majority.※- - - - - -介词填空- - - - - -※Uint21.He said that they should examine all the costs involved in the project first2.Dealing with this diversity of human resources in the 2010’s and beyond will be a significant challenge tomanagers3.Smith’s Tuesday morning experiences are typical of managerial work, which is varied, fragmented, anddifficult to plan and organize.4.Effective managers may be one of a developed country’s most valuable resources, and they are one of themost needed resources in less developed countries5.The specific tasks of a manager in a college or university department differ from those of people managing inother organizations6.Bad management results in poor employee morale, poor quality, low productivity, and unnecessaryemployee-employer conflicts7.Errors in judgement for job hunting can prevent even the finest candidate from landing the job she or hewants8.The business plan is a written document that clearly defines the goals of a business and outlines the methodsfor achieving them9.Rapid technological developments in transportation and communications have brought the peoples of theworld closer together in a physical sense10.A recent survey revealed that 54 percent considered a foreign language necessary for doing business abroad Unit31.He said that they should examine all the costs involved in the project first2.That is the usual way the telecommunications company deals with complaints3.Despite a thorough investigation, no trace of the escaped prisoner has been found第5 页共11 页4.About 1000 local workers were employed in the tourism industry last year5.At the heart of Dr. Piaget’s theories was an orderly schedule of stages, of children’s perceptions by ageUNIT51.She never lost faith in Steven who was now under heavy criticism on account of his failure2.At the moment Natasha is on the point of losing her self-control3.After a cabinet meeting in the morning and a drive with Mary in the afternoon , Lincoln was in excellentspirits4.His wife did not want him to run for the Presidency because she feared for his safety5.The white mist was so thick that at five paces from the house one saw nothing but a shadowy mass6.Nature is a friend whom we keep until death, and into whom we shall enter when we die7.Serving in two partnerships, he quickly built up a good practice based on his reputation8.He finally moved out of the fifteenth address the family had lived in since his birth into room in Furnival’sInn9.For a long time, he has been suffering from the discord between his life and his beliefs10.Objections to slavery in the mid-Western states did have a moral ingredient ,but the driving energy wasterritorial and did not imply sympathy for blacks※- - - - - -动词时态填词- - - - - -※Unit21.I was waiting all the morning. You should have told me you weren’t coming2.There must have been a bad accident here. Look at all the broken glass around.3.I should like to have been told the result earlier4.You needn’t have carried all those parcels by yourself .The shop would have delivered them if you hadrequired it5.No one dared to question the order of the commander at that time6.I can’t find my mobile phone. I may have left it in the restaurant yesterday7.Since you’ve finished with these magazines, you may as well sell them and make some money.8.----Look! Those people who are coming into the hall are carrying wet umbrellas----It must be raining /must have been raining outsideUnit61. I wouldn’t have gotten lost if I had asked for directions. (ask)2. If I hadn’t to study I would have gone to the concert. (go)3. If I had had enough money I would have paid cash for the house.(pay)4. If she had written it down on the calendar, she wouldn’t have forgotten it.(forget).5. She wouldn’t had bought that car even if she had had enough money. (have)6. They would have gone on the trip if it hadn’t rained. (rain).7. Had they known you didn’t have training, they would have hired you.(hire)8. It is rewarding and perfectly harmless, otherwise I wouldn’t have done it . (do)9. She suggested that we should set as deadline for handing in the proposals. (set)10. I am lucky that I am interested in the subject I have chosen, otherwise I would be depressed. (depress)※- - - - - -句子改错题- - - - - -※Unit11.Eventually he realizes （what）that they are asking themselves a question which has never occurred to him2.Modern drugs have a new role (to be played)to play in controlling diseases of the mind3.she has a cheerful disposition and has kept in contact (for) with most of her friends from college4.After another round of negotiations ,they (called on )called for the immediate release of the hostages钟候波整理5.There were some delays on the road because of heavy traffic and it (spend) took him there hours to get to theairport.Unit21.Believe it or not ,his success was due (in) to luck2.The changes have been apparent (at) over the past five years.3.In addition (for) to English, the students learn art ,music and history4.Tim likes outdoor activities. He will to out (another) rather than stay home.5.She hasn’t made up her mind as (for) to where she will spend her holidayUnit31．The police (says) say that they have arrested twenty people following the disturbance2．Business managers focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available (mean)means3．The taste of vitamins is not so nice ,so the flavour sometimes(need ) needs to be disguised4．In Wai Wen Bookshop (is) are to be found books in various languages5．An expert together with some assistants (were) was sent to help resolve the problem6．They’ve got two hundred books ,one hundred and twenty are in Chinese and the rest (is) are in English 7．Lake Superior is such a large freshwater lake that the waves (that breaks) that break on its shores are like the waves of the sea8．(Here are things) The things you can do in the European “good outdoors ”include camping, snow –mobiling, skiing, hunting and horseback ridingUnit 51.In a war in which every state was providing its sons for the army , every election (deflected ) reflectedreactions to the ebb and flow of successes in the field2.he did not blame her at all; (by ) on the contrary; he remembered with love and gratitude the forty long yearsof their life together3.Voters were inclined towards one party or the other according to how they saw their interests being (effected )affected at any particular moment4.Nationally, he has raised the discussion of (which ) what was at stake to a high moral level and shownhimself to be a worthy opponent of the country’s most formidable orator5.The only company he had was his fellow-workers and illiterate boys with whom he had nothing (for ) incommon ,though they were kind to him in their rough way6.He was thus by the age of twenty-three (full ) fully independent ,conscious that he could depend on no onebut himself ,but with a good appreciation of his own abilities7.He relaxed as energetically as he did everything else ,squeezing every ounce of interest and pleasure (on ) outof the Italian adventure8.Not content to rest on his laurels ,Orlando has accepted what may be his most (ambition ) ambitious role todate in the movie The Trojan War9.Professor Smith supervised her senior thesis in nuclear physics and provided her (for ) with a wonderfulresearch experience and with his friendship10.It was made clear to the first generation of Canadian-born children (who) that the path to opportunity wasthrough education※- - - - - -英译汉- - - - - -※1、Science fiction is a literature genre developed in the 20th century in which the fiction writer addresses how scientific discoveries, technological developments, and future events and societal changes affect human beings. The description of these influences may be a careful and informed extrapolation of scientific facts and principles, or it may range into farfetched areas flatly contradictory of such facts and principles.第7 页共11 页科幻小说是20世纪发展起来的一种文学体裁，科幻小说作家在其作品中描述科学发现、技术进步以及未来的事情和社会变化如何影响人类。
毛大威硕士英语第二版答案unit10
毛大威硕士英语第二版答案unit101、The Yangtze River is one of （）the in the world. [单选题] *A. longest riverB. longest rivers(正确答案)C. longer riverD. longer rivers2、The scenery is so beautiful. Let’s _______. [单选题] *A. take photos(正确答案)B. take mapsC. take busD. take exams3、We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter. [单选题] *A.hadB. haveC. have had(正确答案)D.had had4、In the future, people ______ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold, and cool when they’re hot.（）[单选题] *A. wearB. woreC. are wearingD. will wear(正确答案)5、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how6、72．—? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??—Yes, please. I want a sweater. [单选题] *A．How muchB．Can I help you(正确答案)C．Excuse meD．What will you take7、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose8、He made ______ for an old person on the bus. [单选题] *A. room(正确答案)B. roomsC. a roomD. some rooms9、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the10、--_______ are the birds doing?--They are singing in a tree. [单选题] *A. WhoB. What(正确答案)C. HowD. Where11、63．There will be? ? ? ? ??? water on the road after the heavy rain. [单选题] * A．too much(正确答案)B．much tooC．too manyD．many too12、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up13、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)14、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be15、—Do you like to watch Hero?—Yes. I enjoy ______ action movies. （）[单选题] *A. watchB. watching(正确答案)C. to watchD. watches16、So many people will _______ to their work after the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. get inB. get onC. get offD. get back(正确答案)17、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them18、100．The bus can ______ you to the Great Wall. [单选题] *A．leaveB．take(正确答案)C．changeD．spend19、--Do you know _______ girl with long curly hair?--Yes. She is Mary. She plays _______ piano very well. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; the(正确答案)D. a; the20、54．—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A．What do you wantB．May I try it onC．Can I help you(正确答案)D．What else do you want21、73．The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright. [单选题] * A．acrossB．through(正确答案)C．overD．in22、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of23、45．—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A．with; forB．for; on(正确答案)C．to; onD．for; in24、—Where did you get the book?—From my friend. I ______ it three days ago. （）[单选题] *A. lentB. borrowed(正确答案)C. keptD. returned25、38．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] *A．anything; SomethingB．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing(正确答案)D．something; Anything26、What’s the price and what sort of _______ do you offer? [单选题] *A. advantageB. accountC. displayD. discount(正确答案)27、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown28、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them29、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is30、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)。
全国教育硕士英语（毛大威）学生用书参考
全国教育硕士英语（毛大威）学生用书参考全国在职教育硕士英语学生用书第二版Unit 5Unit 5 BiographyPrepare YourselfDo you know ?humility 谦逊endeavor n & v 努力\尝试sincerity 真诚真挚patriotism 爱国主义faith 信仰,信念divine 神圣的,非凡的,崇高的reconcile 调和,和解self-observation 自我审视How do you say it ?善意goodwill, good intentions 高尚noble 成就achievement, success, accomplishment抱负ambition, aspiration 原则principle 奉献dedicate平等equality 忠诚sincerity, loyalty, faithfulnessMake up a sentenceA man must observe the ebb and flow of events and act on what he can discern in the tides.一个人必须观察世事盛衰，并在时代潮流中根据自己的观察而有年作为。
Text 1 Lincoln in HistoryLife is measured by thought and action, not by time.The annals of the past contain few accounts of truly good men. Historians are more used to analyzing a mixture of ingredients, good and bad intentions, success and failure, high endeavors threatened by flaws in execution, and to balance out the sums ending with a careful plus or minus.过去的历史记载中真正的伟人为数不多。
研究生英语(毛大威)课后翻译(Unit11-16)
汉译英：1、汤姆和玛丽Tom and Mary have a cunning strategy for successful child-rearing .Like most other parents, they wouldn’t mind if their two daughters turned out to be among the next Mozarts. But essentially, they just want to help the girls get the most out of their lives. The key, they’ve decided, is the weekends, when they see to it that their daughters do pretty much nothing at all.2、有200年历史的京剧Peking opera, with 200years of history, is valued as part of the immense heritage of Chinese culture. Unfortunately , this heritage has seen its appeal to younger generations in China decline in recent years. But when I was in Hawaii, I was surprised and pleased to see that some young Americans were actively involved in this ancient oriental art and seriously studying the songs, speeches, movements and acrobatic conventions of the opera.3、反引力Antigravity is a property of empty space that exerts an out ward force life a compressed spring at every point in space. A given volume of space always has the same amount of dark energy, so when the distance between two galaxies doubles, the force pushing them away from each other is twice as strong. As the universe expands, the volume of space increases, which means more dark energy. By now, 14 billion years after the Big Bang, antigravity has overwhelmed, gravity, so the expansion will get faster and faster.4、电视新闻Television news reports and programs bring about both positive and negative influence. From the news reports, people get to know the great events that have happened, are happening or will happen in the world, such as wars in the Middle East and famine in Africa. As a result they broaden their mind. By watching television programs people also get to know other peoples and their cultures. However, television news reports and programs may mislead peoples. Violence and drug problems are harmful to young people. Political scandals, illegal campaign contributions and illegal financial manipulation greatly damage the nation’s image. Things go worse especially when international audiences lack context and a frame of reference.5、Ff。
unit 13研究生基础英语(毛大威)课后答案Unit13
• 1. Comprehension question: • 1) Para 1 • They are no longer slackers or dropouts,they care about the rest of the world.
• 3.Para 2 • He thinks it is worth it. He wants to start his own business in a foreign country.
• 4. Para 3 • She realizes that reality is quite different from what is written in books.
• 5. Para 4 • Because he wants to study in MBA program to learn more about business theory.
Unit 13 Generation Global
• • • •
Prepare Yourself : 开始职业生涯 文化交流 异国情调 体验新文化 地球村 有效护照 办（好）签证 迎接挑战
• • • • • • • •
broaden one's outlook broaden one's knowledge enhance one's ability realize one's ideals full of vigor and vitality be active and enterprising seize the opportunity live a full life
• C) • challenging took case communication • set raise aware enough No capable
学科教学(英语)研究生参考书目
Reference booksI. 中文书目1. 林立等编著任务型学习在英语教学中的应用首都师范大学出版社 2005.12. 王之江等编著探究学习在英语教学中的应用首都师范大学出版社 2005.13. 沈昌洪等编著自主学习在英语教学中的应用首都师范大学出版社 2005.14. 蔡慧萍等编著合作学习在英语教学中的应用首都师范大学出版社 2005.15. 郭娟等编著人本主义活动在英语教学中的应用首都师范大学出版社 2005.16. 王笃勤编著英语教学策略论外研社基础外语教学与研究丛书 2002.117. 王蔷编著英语教师行动研究外研社基础外语教学与研究丛书 2002.11*8．束定芳著外语教学改革：问题与对策上海：外教社 2004.69. 文秋芳著英语学习策略论上海：外教社 1996.510. 朱纯编著外语教学心理学上海：外教社 1994.911. 张国扬朱亚夫著外语教育语言学广西教育出版社 1996.512. 胡春洞，戴忠信著英语阅读论广西教育出版社 1998.913. Harvey F. Silver et al. 张玲译多元智能与学习风格教育科学出版社 2003.8 *14. 刘润清编著外语教学中的科研方法外研社 2000.1*15. 韩宝成编著外语教学科研中的统计方法外研社 2000.1II. 牛津应用语言学丛书（共19册）上海：外教社*1. Stern, H. H. 语言教学的基本概念（Fundamental Concepts of Language Teaching）2. Stern, H. H. (Allen, P. et al. eds.) 语言教学的问题与可选策略(Issues andOptions in Language Teaching)*3. Widdowson, H.G. 语言教学面面观(Aspects of Language Teaching)4. Seliger, H. W., et al. 第二语言研究方法(Second Language Research Methods)III. 剑桥应用语言学丛书(共10册)上海：外教社1. Nunan, David 学习者为中心的课程设置：第二语言教学研究(The Learner-CentredCurriculum: A study in Second Language)2. Odlin, Terence 语言迁移：语言学习的语际影响(Language Transfer: Cross-Linguistic Influence in Language Learning)*3. O’Malley, J. Michael & Chamot, Anna Uhl 第二语言习得的学习策略(Learning Strategies in Second Language)IV。
全国教育硕士英语(毛大威)学生用书参考
全国在职教育硕士英语学生用书第二版Unit 1Unit 1 LiteraturePrepare YourselfDo you know ?communication satellite 通讯卫星mobile telephony 移动通讯intelligent robot 智能机器人clone 克隆telecommunications 远程通讯How do you say it ?文学literature 科幻小说science fiction 空间旅行space traveling外星人alien 人类社会human society 高技术high-technology信息时代information age 信息产业information industryMake up a sentenceIt took 100 years before the moon landings predicted by the French writer Jules Verne actually took place.法国科幻小说家Jules Verne预言的人类登月，整整用了100年才变成现实。
Imagination is more important than knoeledge.Text1 What’s the Big Idea?Nokia sponsors a wide range of educational, cultural and other activities. One of the most unu sual activities was the sponsoring of “Future Histories”, a collection of stories by prominent writers of science fiction .Why should a telecommunications company become involved with literature? It could be called “research”.诺基亚公司举办了一系列有关教育文化的的意义活动。
研究生英语（毛大威）课后答案精华（Unit11-16）
研究⽣英语（⽑⼤威）课后答案精华（Unit11-16）Toddler---child who has….. Acuity---sharpness Lapse—small error,…. Sterile---producing no useful….Huckster---person who tries….Hothouse---nurture with very….Peril---serious danger; Gadget---small mechanical device….Curriculum---subjects included in…Transcript---copy of an…Intrinsic---being part of…. Whimper---twitch or weak…. Seethe---to move about…Calibrate---to mark degrees…Throttle---a valve in…. Cosmic---a of or….Mar---to make less…Contaminate---to make impure…Far-fetched---too improbable…Blunder---a stupid unnecessary…1\He will come to---d(finishes)2\Do not disturb me---a(have been cleaning)3\It’s high time ---b(repaired) 4\Their struggle over---b(finally ended)5\Such a state---d(be put up with)6\Do you know---a(was won) 7\Having got on---b(had forgotten to bring)8\He told me---c(joined)1\All these products---a(attained)2\Every morning people---c(dressed)3\Getting off the---c(I found my…)4\His health---b(failing)5\The old man---d(to have taken …)6\Last week we---b(lying)7\The littlegirl---d(disappointing)8\Most of the---b(to eating)The phenomenonof…….(1-published 2-among3-were 4-parents 5-system6-findings 7-warning 8-only9-brains 10-to11-report 12-impact 13-off14-unremarkable 15-children16-on 17-late 18-damage19-worry 20-don’t)This year Idecided…(1-challenging2-took 3-case4-communication 5-set6-raise 7-aware 8-enough9-No 10-capable) Motorists aremore…(1-objects 2-see3-directed 4-attention5-hands-free 6-missing7-reacting 8-use 9-published 10-issue)1\We shoul(avail—of)2\By means of…(made up for)3\She is trying…(steer)4\Mary was worrying…(unsettling)5\Entering the living…(soothe)6\We notice that…(bilingual) 7\The librarian(assjduously) 8\Many old people…(anarchic)9\They are proposing(radical) 10\This is a…(optimizes)1\His claim to(far-fetched)2\The local police…(went off) 3\When we were…(ballooned)4\The company employed..(loopholes)5\I think perhaps…(hasty)6\If you think…(repulsive)7\Many people think…(repulsive)8\According to Piaget…(gradual)9\Humans cannot catch..(contaminated)10\The bank says..(term)1\The prices at…(excessive) 2\All the students(access)3\They havemade(contribution)4\That tallbuilding(projected)5\Mr.Kane is(available)6\The visitors(marveled at) 7\The witness didn’t(expose) 8\Her excitementwas(apparent)9\I saw him(addressing)10\Every year her(presented) 1\Despite the(error-prone)2\Four years had(elapsed) 3\He just got(commission)4\She(has a right)5\You’d better think(scare off)6\The frequentinterviews(intrusive)7\It was awful(all fingers)8\I received a (courteous)改错1\The concept is（C—who）2\They may not (A—serious) 3\Our task was(D –polar ears)4\It should be(D—another) 5\Together withthe(A—With)6\Although it(C—in the real world)7\The trip to(C—rather)8\While working on(C--three-hour)9\Communication(A—was) 10\This escape(D—with)1\I regret (C—should have planned)2\Investigatorsagreed(C—must/may/could) 3\You musthave(A—couldn’t)4\It was very(D—needn’t)5\You had better(A—省略to) 6\You reallyneedn’t(D—ought to)7\Since the TV(C—may)8\You mustn’t(A—shouldn’t) 9\I was fully(D—should)10\Come whatmust(B—may)1\After the Civil(B—去掉they)2\He was invited(C—to complete改为completing) 3\The president (B–Five-men改为five-man)4\The seeds of(B—their改为his)5\In thetechnique(B—knowing改为known)6\Breaking thesound(A—extra.. 改为extraordinary)7\Babe Ruth played(B--since 改为from)8\Not many young(B enough old改为old enough)。
研究生英语(毛大威)Unito
4. frivolous adj. (boring; dull)
轻率的；轻浮的；无聊的; mutual (collective; corporate; common)相互的 mutual respect/ benefit/ progress;
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课文学习 (Language points)
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Pa. 1
2. a range of ( a series of， many kinds of) 一系列的
eg. The host city (Nanjing) held a range of activities to celebrate the event (Olympics). 主办城市（南京）为这个活动（奥运会）举办 了一系列庆祝活动。
外星人_______a_lie_n___________________ 人类社会____h_u_m__a_n_s_o_c_i_e_ty____ 高技术______h_i_-t_e_c_h________________ 信息时代____i_n_fo_r_m_a_t_io_n__a_g_e__________ 信息产业____in_f_o_rm__a_ti_o_n_i_n_d_u_s_tr_y______
im-; impolite; impossible
In-; incapable; incorrect
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Pa. 1
4. collection 作品集
collect v. 收集 He likes collecting stamps. I like collecting art works.
全国教育硕士英语(毛大威)学生用书参考
全国在职教育硕士英语学生用书第二版Unit 3Unit 3 TravelPrepare YourselfDo you know ?tourist resort旅游胜地landscape scenery 山水风光virgin forest 原始森林hitchhiking 沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行outdoor adventures户外冒险活动 a camper 野营者How do you say it ?远足hike 兜风go for a ride 观光sight-seeing探险explore, exploration 交游go outing 滑雪skiing冲浪surfing 睡袋sleeping bag 导游图tourist map 夏令营summer campMake up a sentenceOnce in the wilderness, your chief worry will be, not how to avoid other hikers, but how not to get lost!在空旷的野外，你最担心的不是避开旅游高峰，而是怕迷了路！Happiness takes no account of time.Text1 Enjoy the Great OutdoorsFew countries have such a varied and tempting outdoors as the USA. There is every kind of climate except tropical; Arctic in Alaska, Mediterranean in southern California, temperate in the northwest and northeast, subtropical in Florida, desert in Arizona and New Mexico. Death Valley, California, has the most consistently high summer temperature in the world It sometimes persists at 132°F.很少有国家像美国那样具有各种各样诱人的户外活动。
研究生英语(毛大威)课后答案精华(Unit11 16)
研究生英语（毛大威）课后答案精华(Unit11 16)研究生英语（毛大威）课后答案精华(unit11-16)蹒跚学步的孩子…。
敏锐度——锐度下降——微小误差，…。
无菌的——生产无价值的…。
huckster---personwhotries….温室——养育…。
peril---seriousdanger;小工具——小型机械设备…。
curriculum---subjectsincludedin…抄本…intrinsic---beingpartof….whimper---twitchorweak….seethe---tomoveabout…calibrate---tomarkdegrees…throttle---avalvein….cosmic---aofor….mar---tomakeless…contaminate---tomakeimpure…牵强的---太不可能的…错误---不必要的…2\\donotdisturbme---a(havebeencleaning)3\\t hightime--b（已修复）4\\t他们的艰难跋涉--b（已修复）5\\suchastate---d(beputupwith)6.你知道吗？a（Waswen）7.有Goton--b（Hadfottentobring）8\\hetoldme---c(joined)1\\alltheseproducts---a(attained)2\\everymorningpeople---c(dressed)3\\gettingoffthe--c（ifoundmy…）4\\hishealth---b(failing)5\\theoldman--d（tohavetake…）6\\lastweekwe---b(lying)7\\thelittlegirl---d(disappointing)8.大多数情况下--b（脚趾）的现象……。
（1-published2-among3-were4-parents5-system6-findings 7-warning 8-only 9-brains10-to）motoristsaremo re…(1-objects2-see3-directed4-attention5-hands-free6-missing7-reacting8-use9-published10-issue)1.我们应该（利用）2\\bymeansof…(madeupfor)3\\sheistrying…（转向）4\\marywas令人担忧…（不安）5\\entering the living…（安抚）6\\wenoticethat…(bilingual)7\\thelibrarian(assjduously)8\\manyoldpeople…(ana rchic)9\\t他们提出（激进的）10\\t这是…（优化）1\\thepricesat…(excessive)2\\allthestudents(access)3\\theyhavemade(contributi on)4\\thattallbuilding(projected)5\\mr.kaneis(available)6\\thevisitors(marvele dat)7\\thewitnessdidn’t(ex pose)8\\herexcitementwas(apparent)9\\i突发奇想（寻址）10\\everyyearher(presented)5\\t you'dbetterthink（恐吓）6\\t频繁的评论（侵扰性）7\\t这是可怕的（所有手指）8\\t我收到了（礼貌的）错误纠正1\\theconceptis（c―who）2\\theymaynot(a―serious)3\\ourtaskwas(dcpolarears)它应该是（另一个）和（另一个）6\\althoughit(c―intherealworld)7\\thetripto（c―相反）8\\whileworkingon(c--three-hour)1\\iGret（c―应保留计划）2\\investigators同意（c―必须/可能/可能）3\\n你必须（a―不能）4\\itwasvery(d―needn’t)5\\youhadbetter(a―省略to)6\\youreallyneedn’t(d―oughtto)7\\s incethetv(c―may)1 \\结束后（B--移除）7\\baberuthplayed(b--since改为from)8\\notmanyyoung（从benougold变为oldenough）。
研究生基础英语答案毛大威版unit7-10课文翻译
Unit 7 Text1 How We Listen to MusicWe all listen to music according to our separate capacities. But for the sake of analysis, the whole listening process may become clearer if we break it up into its component parts, so to speak. In a certain sense we all listen to music on three separate planes. For lack of a better terminology , one might name these:(1)the sensuous plane,(2)the expressive plane, (3)the sheerly musical plane.我们根据各自的能力来听音乐，打个比方来说，如果我们把音乐分成不同的部分，整个听的过程就变得很清楚了。
也可以这么说，在某种程度上，我们听音乐分为三个不同的层次，因找不到更好的术语，可这样命名（1）感官层面（2）表义层面（3）纯音乐层面。
The simplest way of listening to music is to listen for the sheer pleasure of the musical sound itself. That is the sensuous plane. It is the plane on which we hear music without chinking, without considering it in any way. One turns on the radio while doing something else and absent-mindedly bathes in the sound .A kind of brainless but attractive state of mind is engendered by the mere sound appeal of the music.最简单的听音乐方式就是听乐声给我们带来纯粹的愉悦，这是感官层面。
全国教育硕士专业学位推荐教材英语毛大威主编考点整理
Unit 1 LiteraturePrepare YourselfDo you know ?communication satellite 通讯卫星mobile telephony 移动通讯intelligent robot 智能机器人clone 克隆telecommunications 远程通讯How do you say it ?文学literature科幻小说science fiction空间旅行space traveling外星人alien人类社会human society高技术high-technology信息时代information age信息产业information industryMake up a sentenceIt took 100 years before the moon landings predicted by the French writer Jules Verne actually took place.法国科幻小说家Jules V erne预言的人类登月，整整用了100年才变成现实。
Text 1 What’s the Big Idea?Imagination is more important than knoeledge.Word Glossarysponsor 英['spɒnsə] 美['spɑnsɚ]n. 赞助者；主办者；保证人vt. 赞助；发起prominent 英['prɒmɪnənt]美['prɑmɪnənt]adj. 突出的，显著的；杰出的；卓越的fiction 英['fɪkʃ(ə)n]美['fɪkʃən]n. 小说；虚构，编造；谎言hostile 英['hɒstaɪl]美['hɑstl]adj. 敌对的，敌方的；怀敌意的n. 敌对frivolous 英['frɪv(ə)ləs]美['frɪvələs]adj. 无聊的；轻佻的；琐碎的mutual 英['mjuːtʃʊəl; -tjʊəl]美['mjutʃuəl]adj. 共同的；相互的，彼此的suspicion 英[sə'spɪʃ(ə)n]美[sə'spɪʃən]n. 怀疑；嫌疑；疑心；一点儿vt. 怀疑speculation 英[,spekjʊ'leɪʃn]美[,spɛkju'leʃən] n. 投机；推测；思索；投机买卖remarkably 英[ri'ma:kəbli]adv. 显著地；非常地；引人注目地robotic 美[ro'bɑtɪk]adj. 机器人的，像机器人的；自动的n. 机器人学telephony 英[tɪ'lef(ə)nɪ]美[tə'lɛfəni]n. 电话（学）；电话制造predict 英[prɪ'dɪkt]美[prɪ'dɪkt]想vt. 预报，预言；预知vi. 作出预言；作预料，作预报alien 英['eɪlɪən]美['elɪən]adj. 外国的；相异的，性质不同的；不相容的n. 外国人，外侨；外星人vt. 让渡，转让emerge 英[ɪ'mɜːdʒ]美[ɪ'mɝdʒ]vi. 浮现；摆脱；暴露vision 英['vɪʒ(ə)n]美['vɪʒən]n. 视力；美景；眼力；幻象；想象力vt. 想象；显现；梦见dominate 英['dɒmɪneɪt]美['dɑmɪnet]vt. 控制；支配；占优势；在…中占主要地位vi. 占优势；处于支配地位Expressions and Phrasesin reality 实际上；事实上call for 要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为…叫喊in the middle of 在…中间deal with 处理；涉及；做生意in search of 寻找；搜寻play a role in 在……起作用Notes“He backs a company which produces intelligent robots, capable of learning new tasks from their environment.”他主办了一家公司，主要生产智能机器人，这种机器人能够根据它所处环境而学习处理各种任务。
「考研」英语专业考研参考书单
「考研」英语专业考研参考书单随着中国高等教育的普及和提高，越来越多的学生选择报考英语专业的考研，而选择合适的参考书对于考研的成功至关重要。
本文将为大家推荐一套「考研」英语专业考研参考书单，帮助大家更好地备考。
1. 《研究生英语教程》—杜邦德、拉斯金、哈米尔顿作为研究生入学考试的必备参考书，这本教材涵盖了研究生英语考试的各个方面，包括听力、阅读、写作和口语。
该教材注重培养学生的综合能力，通过大量的例子和练习题，帮助学生提高英语应试技巧。
2. 《研究生英语阅读教程》—张道真、莫润楠、曲延松阅读是英语考试的重要部分，这本教材专注于培养学生的阅读能力。
书中包含了丰富多样的文本，涵盖了各个学术领域的内容，帮助学生提高阅读理解和阅读速度。
3. 《研究生英语写作教程》—寇秀英、陶淑洁写作是研究生英语考试的难点之一，这本教材通过给出范文和写作指导，帮助学生提高写作能力。
书中内容涵盖了学术写作、议论文写作和翻译技巧等方面，对于备考考研写作部分非常有帮助。
4. 《研究生英语听力教程》—张双利、李树淼听力是研究生英语考试中重要的一环，这本教材通过大量的听力材料和练习题，帮助学生提高听力理解能力和听写能力。
教材中内容丰富多样，从学术演讲到讨论会，让学生熟悉各种听力场景。
5. 《研究生英语口语教程》—王利芬、杨瑞华口语是考研英语考试的重要部分，这本教材注重培养学生的口语表达能力。
书中提供了各种口语练习题和口语技巧，帮助学生提高口语流利度、语音语调和交际能力。
6. 《考研英语历年真题精析》—张剑随着考研人数的增加，历年真题的重要性也日益突出。
这本书收录了多年来的考研英语真题，并对每一道题目进行了详细的解析。
通过做题和分析解析，学生可以更好地了解考试的出题特点和解题思路。
7. 《考研英语词汇》—王亚敏英语词汇量是考研英语的基础，这本书整理了考研英语中常见的单词和短语。
书中词汇按照频率和重要性排序，帮助学生重点记忆和掌握必备词汇。
unit 11研究生基础英语(毛大威)课后答案Unit11
reflection
• 1) The main idea of Text 1: The Quest for a Super Kid, which is from Unit 11 of the text book. 2) Your opinions on how to promote the all-round development of children.
• 2 然而，在过去的几年里，一切都变了。在 21世纪初，一个好奇的——不确定的—— 改变席卷了美国的孩子。童年的这种奇妙 伟大的无政府习俗慢慢地变了，变得与成 年的实习状态没什么差别了。那些蹒跚学 步的孩童一度有好几年的时间远离他们的 正规教育，现在他们都被送入了幼儿园进 行学前教育。
• 2这些学前受教育者一度把时间只花费在学 习玩耍和上，现在他们被卡片、教育光盘 和其它设计来教授读写的小玩意儿们所包 围和轰炸了，甚至其中还有教授外语的。 正规上学的学生们则花费更长的时间在学 校，更更长的时间来挥汗如雨地写作业， 度过那些本来该被用来参与自助的户外活 动——那将可能塑造他们的性格——但是 现在却被用来充实他们的简历表了。孩子 们曾经有童年，现在只有课程；他们曾经 被青春懵懂的能量支配行动，现在却被工 蜂崇高的目标所驱使。
• 11当涉及到其他的技能，如数学或是音乐， 实际上就根本没有学习窗口的证据。孩子 们掌握事情的水平不一样，而且三岁时就 能阅读的孩子的父母也许因此断定他们某 种程度上为教育完美地穿针引线了，在正 确的时间讲解了字母和单词。但是事实经 常是他们仅仅被幸运眷顾，有了一个能够 很早的在某一特殊的方面展露光芒的孩 子。、
• 6但是这些是真的吗？有没有可能把一个平 凡的孩子变成一个超常的孩子呢？如果有， 值不值得一试呢？在孩子的童年时期，轻 柔地引导孩子们，让他们犯错，有一些刮 蹭，接受他们其中有一些不会成为杰出的 人的事实，这样好不好呢？或者，追求成 为一个有超级孩童的家庭，知道他们充分 地发展了自己的潜力，而不是充分地度过 了自己的青春，这样好吗？很明显，很多 家长被这个问题给问住了，即使他们自己 也对其优点充满着怀疑。
全国教育硕士英语(毛大威)学生用书参考
全国教育硕士英语(毛大威)学生用书参考全国在职教育硕士英语学生用书第二版Unit 3Unit 3 TravelPrepare YourselfDo you know ?tourist resort旅游胜地landscape scenery 山水风光virgin forest 原始森林hitchhiking 沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行outdoor adventures户外冒险活动 a camper 野营者How do you say it ?远足hike 兜风go for a ride 观光sight-seeing探险explore, exploration 交游go outing 滑雪skiing冲浪surfing 睡袋sleeping bag 导游图tourist map 夏令营summer campMake up a sentenceOnce in the wilderness, your chief worry will be, not how to avoid other hikers, but how not to get lost!在空旷的野外，你最担心的不是避开旅游高峰，而是怕迷了路！Happiness takes no account of time.Text1 Enjoy the Great OutdoorsFew countries have such a varied and tempting outdoors as the USA. There is every kind of climate except tropical; Arctic in Alaska, Mediterranean in southern California, temperate in the northwest and northeast, subtropical in Florida, desert in Arizona and New Mexico. Death Valley, California, has the most consistently high summer temperature in the world It sometimes persists at 132°F.很少有国家像美国那样具有各种各样诱人的户外活动。
991英语学科教学参考书
991英语学科教学参考书在英语学科教学中，有许多参考书可以供教师和学生使用。
以下是一些常见的英语学科教学参考书，它们覆盖了不同的主题和级别，可以提供全面的学习支持和教学指导。
1. "English Grammar in Use" by Raymond Murphy: 这本书是英语语法学习的经典教材，适用于初学者和中级学习者。
它提供了简明易懂的语法解释和大量的练习题，帮助学生掌握英语语法知识。
2. "Practical English Usage" by Michael Swan: 这本书是英语语法和用法的权威参考书，适用于学生和教师。
它详细解释了英语中常见的语法问题和用法困惑，并提供了实用的例句和解释。
3. "English Vocabulary in Use" by Michael McCarthy and Felicity O'Dell: 这是一套系列教材，旨在帮助学生扩展和提高英语词汇量。
它分为不同级别，涵盖了各种主题和词汇难度，适用于不同水平的学习者。
4. "Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary" by Oxford University Press: 这是一本权威的英语学习词典，适用于高级学习者和专业使用。
它提供了详细的释义、例句和词汇用法，帮助学生理解和运用英语词汇。
5. "Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language" by Marianne Celce-Murcia and Diane Larsen-Freeman: 这本书是教师教授英语作为第二语言或外语的指南。
它涵盖了教学方法、课堂管理、评估和教学资源等方面的内容，提供了丰富的教学策略和实践建议。
6. "The Practice of English Language Teaching" by Jeremy Harmer: 这本书是英语教学实践的指南，适用于新手教师和有经验的教师。
研究生基础英语答案毛大威版unit7
研究生基础英语答案毛大威版unit7毛大威教育硕士专业学位研究生基础英语课后答案Unit7 Music 单词词组英汉互译作曲家，交响乐，旋律/曲调，节奏音符，主题，音色，和谐/和声。
pop music playwright classical music country music vocalist/pop singer the blues light music conductor SECTION A Textual organization: General statement: We all listen to music on three separate planes Plane1: the sensuous plane Further explanation: Listening to music for the sheer pleasure of the musical sound itself and hearing music without thinking, without considering it in any way. Plane2: the expressive plane Further explanation: All music has an expressive power, all music has a certainmeaning behind the notes and that meaning behind the notes constitutes what the piece(of music) is saying and what the piece is about. Plane3: the sheerly musical plane Further explanation: Besides the pleasurable sound of music and the expressive felling that it gives off, music does exists in terms of notes themselves and of their manipulation. Yet while listening to music most listener: are not sufficiently conscious of the third plane./tend to listen on one or the other of the three planes. The author concludes that: We listen to music in all three ways/and on all three planes at the same time. The theme of the text: When listen to music ,one should be a more conscious and aware listener—not someone who is just listening, but someone who is listening for something. Understanding long/difficult sentences 1. doesn’t need to think anything but justenjoy. 2. cause/effect 3. the meaning of music 4. typical music commentator advocating this idea that music should have meaning. 5. discourage wherever and whenever it is met. SECTION B V ocabulary study A) b c a g d h f e B) 1. so to speak 2. strive for alive to into account to away with(以…相当) off C) SECTION C GRAMMAR REVIEW A) 1. The new-type cell phone will be made smaller and smaller. 新型的手机越造越小。
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全国在职教育硕士英语学生用书第二版Unit 3Unit 3 TravelPrepare YourselfDo you know ?tourist resort旅游胜地landscape scenery 山水风光virgin forest 原始森林hitchhiking 沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行outdoor adventures户外冒险活动 a camper 野营者How do you say it ?远足hike 兜风go for a ride 观光sight-seeing探险explore, exploration 交游go outing 滑雪skiing冲浪surfing 睡袋sleeping bag 导游图tourist map 夏令营summer campMake up a sentenceOnce in the wilderness, your chief worry will be, not how to avoid other hikers, but how not to get lost!在空旷的野外，你最担心的不是避开旅游高峰，而是怕迷了路！Happiness takes no account of time.Text1 Enjoy the Great OutdoorsFew countries have such a varied and tempting outdoors as the USA. There is every kind of climate except tropical; Arctic in Alaska, Mediterranean in southern California, temperate in the northwest and northeast, subtropical in Florida, desert in Arizona and New Mexico. Death Valley, California, has the most consistently high summer temperature in the world It sometimes persists at 132°F.很少有国家像美国那样具有各种各样诱人的户外活动。
除热带气候外，各种气候都具备。
阿拉斯加的极地气候，加利福尼州北部的地中海式气候，东北部和西北部的温带气候，佛罗里达州的亚热带气候，亚里桑那州和新墨西哥州的沙漠气候。
加利福尼亚的死亡之谷，在夏季始终保持着全世界的最高温度，有时高达132华氏度。
As for the landscape, it is enormously varied and spectacular. In the west there are the Rocky Mountains and the Sierra Nevada, with their snow-capped peaks, and in the east the wild, forest-covered Appalachians, whose highest summit is nearly 7000 feet. There is an abundance of waterfall, gentle rivers, lakes that are small and intimate or vast like the Great Lakes, Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world and the waves which break on its shores are like the waves of the sea. In winter and in spring, campers, are tempted by the clear skies and dazzling multi-colored rocks of Arizona, Colorado and New Mexico. Even the bleak splendor of Death Valley attracts many winter visitors.至于山水，那可是多种多样，引人入胜，颇为壮观。
西部有落基山脉和内华达山脉，那里白雪皑皑；在东部，有森林覆盖的阿拉巴契山脉，它的最高峰近7000英尺。
这儿有丰富的瀑布群和涓涓小河，既有祥和宁静的小湖泊，也有像GREAT LAKES那样的大湖，这里有世界上最大的淡水湖—--苏必利尔湖。
那里的波浪像大海波涛一样汹涌澎湃。
冬春季节，亚里桑那、科罗拉多、和新墨西哥州和洁静滑雪和眼花缭乱的多彩岩石吸引了大批宿营人。
Everything worth seeing in the USA is accessible to campers, picnickers and vacationers. Freeways, highways, unpaved secondary roads lead you to places from where you can push off into the wilderness. Once in the wilderness, your chief worry will be, not how to avoid other hikers, but how not to get lost!在美国最值得一瞧的是宿营人、野炊人和度假人的便利。
高速路、高等公路、未铺油的二等公路四通八达，从你动身之处一直到野外。
在空旷的野外，你最担心的不是避开旅游高峰，而是怕迷了路！The unique contributions of the United States to those who love the great outdoors are the National Parks and State Parks. They are beautifully organized and give particular thought to campers. There are also campsites by the sea, which are hidden from the beach by a line of sand dunes, or a thick belt of trees .Wherever you go ,you can nearly always find picnic places complete with wooden tables and benches, garbage cans and restrooms.美国为野外活动爱好者们所作的特殊贡献就是建立了众多的国家公园，及州立公园，这些公园布局漂亮，体现了对野营爱好者的特殊关爱。
海边有许多野营营地，这些营地，或隐匿在海滩一连串的沙丘后，或在海滩茂密的林带后面。
无论你走到哪里，几乎能找到地方野餐，这些地方设备齐全，全都配有木制桌子、长凳、垃圾桶和洗手间。
Many Americans, young and old, prefer camping in vehicles, called campers. There are many different kinds, from the extremely luxurious to the convertible pick-up truck. There are monster campers with every imaginable luxury, from deep freezes and microwave ovens, to plush carpets and color television sets. They can accommodate four people comfortably, and they do not necessarily belong to rich people.有很多美国人，不管老少，更愿自己开车野营。
车型多种多样，有特别豪华奢侈的，也有可折叠的轻型皮卡，许多野营者豪华程度难以想像，深色的冰箱，微波炉，长绒地毯到彩电，可以很舒服给四个人提供宿膳。
但这并不仅仅是富人的专利。
Some retired couples put a large part of their savings into these “homes on wheels” and spend half the year roaming the country. It satisfies a craving for the great open spaces that some of them still have in their advanced years, and it is at the same time a cheap way to live. If the price of gas goes up any further, they will simply roam less far.许多老夫妇把他们大部分积蓄花费在“车轮子上的家”，一年中的大半时间在国内游历，在他们的有生之年仍然心醉于渴望到开阔的地方，并且这也是一种省钱的生活方式，如果汽油价格上扬，他们就将减少游历。
Even the smallest camper cannot negotiate the steeper and more tortuous roads which lead far into the wilderness. So the adventurous often strap bicycles or motorbikes to the front of their campers. Then they are free to follow the smallest tracks up the mountains, across thedeserts or into the forests.即使是行装最简的野营者也不能够穿过陡峭险峻、蜿蜒曲折的通往野外的山间小路，这时野营者常常把他们的自行车或摩托车捆在野营地前面，然后一身轻松地穿过山间小路，穿过沙漠或森林。
Others travel the country in four-wheel-drive vehicles. They may carry with them canoes or rafts, in which they travel down rivers controlled by the National Park Service. These rivers flow through wildernesses. The adventures can camp on the riverbanks, but they are forbidden to go inland. They cannot hunt, but they are allowed to fish. Some of these rivers twist and rush down narrow canyons, or deep rocky valleys thick with forests. Rangers patrol the waters from time to time. But you travel the rivers at your own risk.还有其他借助于四驱车旅行全国的游历者，四驱车上装着独木舟或竹筏子，下水划船游历。