书面表达常用词汇和高级词汇简表

高级词汇
有益的 good; helpful beneficial; rewarding
严重的 重要的
serious
(be) important
severe
(be) of great importance /significance
重要的 富裕的
important rich
essential; significant; vital; crucial
高级词汇
有利于; be good for; 有助于 do good to
be beneficial to; contribute to
即将到来 be coming soon be approaching; be around the
记住某事 remember sth. ckoerenpesrth. in mind; bear sth. in mind
培养
develop; train foster; cultivate
喜欢， 爱好
like; love; enjoy
be fond of; have a bent for; have an amazing appetite for
忍受
bear; stand put up with; tolerate
汉语意思 常用词汇
使用，利用 use
make use of; take advantage of;
make the best of
参观
visit
pay a visit to;
go to…for a visit
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
相信 发生
hold the belief that…； believe that… be convinced that…;
take care of
提高 improve; raise; promote［提升(某人)，
increase
促进，促销］;
strengthen (加强，巩固)
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
把时间用 spend (all his devote (all his
于
spare time) in/ spare time)
向某人道 歉
决定/决 心做某事
oapnologize to sb.; say sorry to sb.
decide to do sth.
tmoa…ke an apology to sb.
be determined to do sth.；make up one’s mind to do sth.
面对；
acquainted with
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
富于/盛产 be rich in be abundant
适当的，适 合的
be fit for
ibne suitable for; be appropriate
因…而著名 be famous for fboernoted for;
be celebrated for
建议 suggest that…; put forward the advise that… suggestion that…;
促导成致；cause
rceocnomtrimbuentedttoh;alte…ad to; result in; bring about
照顾 look after/
tend
相信，认 believe that…; hold the firm belief
为
be sure that… that…;
be convinced
that…
汉语意思 常用词汇
帮助某人 help /aid
/assist sb.
考虑某事 think about;
consider sth.
期望做某
事
expect/want
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
试图做
attempt /seek to do
某 事 try to do sth. sth.; make an attempt
to do sth.
尽力做 某事
try one’s best spare no efforts to do to do sth. sth.; make every
pick out
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
指望，依赖
depend on
rely on; count on
全神贯注于，focus on; concentrate on;
致力于
put one’s be absorbed in;
heart into be devoted to
影响
affect
have an effect/ influence /impact on
对…厌倦 be tired / bored of
be fed up with
习惯于(做) be used to be accustomed
某事
(doing) sth. to (doing) sth.
汉语意思 常用词汇 一定做某事 be sure
/certain to do 一……就 satshs.oon as
be sure that happen in (some place) hit (some place)
应该
should
be supposed to
想到
sb. think of sth. occur to/strike
sth.
sb.; sb. come up with
sth.
汉语 常用词汇 意思
高级词汇
go in for; participate in; get involved in
弥补；补偿 make up for compensate for
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
吸引某人 attract sb.; appeal to sb.; have a
draw sb.
strong appeal to sb.
拥有
posses; have; own be in the possession of
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
拒绝
refuse
reject; turn down; decline(谢绝)
尊敬，尊重 respect show respect for
总计,共达 add up to amount to
忙于…… be busy with
be occupied with; bury oneself in
由…组成 be made up of consist of; be composed of
擅精长通做…；bbee
good at; skilled at/
in;
be expert in
have a good command/ knowledge of; be familiar/
convey
因(做)某事 感激某人
参加(活动/ 比赛/考试)
thank sb. for sth.; be thankful to sb. for sth.
join in; take part in
be grateful to sb. for sth.; express my gratitude to sb. for sth.; appreciate sth.
附 录 二
书面表达常用词汇和 高级词汇简表
老师在讲评作文时，经常对同学们
说，写作要得高分，就得有高级句型和 高级词汇。究竟什么样的词汇才是高级 词汇呢？以下就是通过研读一些优秀考 生的习作和历年高考写作题的范文总结 出来的一些“高级词汇”，供同学们参 考：0
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
表达；传达 express
effort to do sth.
对…满意 be satisfied express one’s
with
satisfaction with
对…有 be
be crazy about;
兴 趣 interested in show great interest in
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
对…生气 be angry with sb. be annoyed with sb.; be cross with sb.;
to do sth.
选择,挑选 choose, select
高级词汇
give sb. a hand; do sb. a favor take sth. into consideration/account
look forward to doing sth.; can’t wait to do sth.; desire/long to do sth.
走(一段路 程)
普通的
walk /travel (30 miles)
ordinary
高级词汇
be bound to do sth.
the moment; hardly…when; no sooner…than; on (sth./doing sth.)
cover (30 miles)
average
汉语意思 常用词汇
agree with sb. share the same idea with sb.
重视, 关注
value; pay attention to; take sth. seriously
attach great importance to; lay stress on; think highly of
wealthy; well off
温馨提示： 以上表格提供了一些常用词的
近义表达，对阅读与写作都非常有益， 望同学们熟读并掌握好其用法。但是, 在写作中不必刻意追求使用所谓高级 词汇，要根据自己对词语的实际掌握 程度去使用，用自己最熟悉最有把握 的词汇恰当地表达自己的思想，才是 上策。
THANK YOU!
面临
face
be faced/confronted with
汉语意思 常用词汇
高级词汇
位于
be in; lie in be located in; be
(/on/near) situated in
知道； 意识到
同意某 人观点
know； realize
(b/oena/wneaarre)of/that; be conscious of; come to realize