人教版2020高考英语一轮选练习题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

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2020高考英语一轮精选练Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld试题新人教版必修3-精装版

2020高考英语一轮精选练Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld试题新人教版必修3-精装版

教学资料范本2020高考英语一轮精选练Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld试题新人教版必修3-精装版编辑:__________________时间:__________________【精选】20xx最新高考英语一轮精选练Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld试题新人教版必修3李仕才一、阅读理解.(20xx·××市高中毕业班诊断性检测)Johannes Vermeer is such a quiet and introspective(内省的)artist that it took hundreds of years for anyone to notice he was a genius.A major Vermeer exhibition opens this month at the Louvre in Paris, whose permanent collection includes his great painting of a woman absorbed in close, visually demanding work, The Lacemaker (about 1669-1670). Like other paintings by Vermeer, this image represents modern culture.So attracted are today’s art lovers by Vermeer that it was thought shocking when a recent survey found that 82% of Americans can’t name who painted Girl with a Pearl Earring. Well, maybe they don’t go to the movies much.It is not true to say he was forgotten—that would suggest he was famous in his lifetime. He was not. Vermeer was one more painter among the many who worked for money in the Dutch Republic in the 17th century. He was not a star like Rembrandt. He obviously took himself and his art seriously. His self­referential painting The Art of Painting proves that. Even though he worked all his life inDelft, he painted only 35 known works and left his family poor when he died in 1675 at the age of 43.It is fitting that Paris is celebrating Vermeer, because it was the French avant­’s A Bar at the Folies­Bergère(1882)or Camille Pissarro’s The Boulevard Montmartre at Night (1897) and it is easy to see why theart of Vermeer found its natural audience in Parisian Bohemia.All these artists are likely to have known about and admired Vermeer due to the efforts of the critic Thoré­Bürger, a veteran of the 1848 Revolution.Vermeer’s rediscovery is part of the history of modern French art. Vermeer is not only a great artist. He is a great modern artist.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了著名画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点.1.How many paintings produced by Vermeer are mentioned in the text?A.Four. B.Five.C.Six. D.Seven.B 解析:细节理解题.通读全文可知,本文共提及Vermeer的五幅画作,包括第二段提及的The Lacemaker、第三段提及的Girl with a Pearl Earring、第四段提及的The Art of Painting、第五段提及的Woman in Blue Reading a Letter和The Little Street,故B项正确.2.What can we know about Vermeer from Paragraph 4?A.He was well­known when he was alive.B.He gained a good fortune for his family.C.He didn’t witness the popularity of his works.D.He considered painting as a way to have fun.C 解析:推理判断题.根据第四段最后一句可知,尽管他终身在代尔夫特工作,但是直到他在43岁去世时仅留下了35件被人们所知的作品,他是在贫困中离世的;结合第一段可知,人们在数百年后才发现他的艺术价值;据此可以判断,他没能看到他的作品受欢迎,故C项正确.3.Who made a great contribution to introducing Vermeer to other artists?A.Rembrandt. B.His family.C.American art lovers. D.Thoré­Bürger.D 解析:细节理解题.根据第六段可知,由于评论家Thoré­Bürger 的努力,Vermeer才被这些艺术家认可,故D项正确.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Rediscovery of VermeerB.Anecdotes About VermeerC.Great Modern French ArtD.The Tough Way to Success in ArtA 解析:标题归纳题.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点.Johannes Vermeer 在世时,画作并不为人所知,在贫困中死去;数百年后人们才发现他是艺术天才.故A项最适合作本文的标题.二、单句语法填空1.The Nobel Prize (award) to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.答案:is awarded2.(remind) not to miss the flight at 15: 20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.答案:Reminded3.His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks. is no surprise that losing weight is just his dream.答案:It4.Great changes (take) place in the school over the past three years, which deeply impresses me.答案:have taken5.She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with (admire).答案:admiration6.I’d tell him to ask my (permit) before he borrows something next time.答案:permission7.Please accept our (apologize) for the inconvenience this matter has given you.答案:apology8.Forgive me for (take) up so much of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness.答案:having taken答案:came10.(20xx·三、完形填空.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(20xx·××市第二次调研)As an older student at your school,do you sometimes feel a kind of responsibility? I was lucky enough to be named one of our prefects(级长).My__1__ has so far meant that I've had to help with school meetings,events,and many__2__ across the school.One of the events was a soccer tournament for 7th and 8th year prefects in September.We had to __3__ a soccer team made up of several prefects for the tournament.Having been__10__ ,we realized that our size and age really didn't __11__ ,as the younger students were not intimidated(威胁).However, although we were defeated,we were able to talk to the __12__ students afterwards,which was quite __13__.After our pitiful attempt at__14__ soccer,we had to help referee(裁判)the final few__15__.Refereeing was a difficult task,as a bad__16__ could cost a team the game.__17__ for me,there were no extremely difficult decisions.After refereeing,we were all given dinner and the student leaders and the younger kids all __18__ together.At that moment I__19__ the true job of a prefect—we are here to __20__ the school.1.A.job B.cureC.enquiry D.opportunity2.A.activities B.teachersC.libraries D.professors 3.A.suspect B.formC.quarrel D.challenge 4.A.Attending B.Aiming C.Guiding D.Arriving 5.A.curiosity B.possibility C.pity D.confidence 6.A.mask B.strength C.speed D.size7.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Although D.However 8.A.previously B.hardly C.eventually D.firstly 9.A.knocked out B.knocked at C.knocked on D.knocked off 10.A.scolded B.defeated C.blamed D.praised 11.A.rise B.clarify C.matter D.go12.A.senior B.younger C.cleverer D.smarter 13.A.anxious B.pleasant C.upset D.delighted 14.A.playing B.giving C.offering D.helping15.A.problems B.dealsC.issues D.games16.A.movement B.signalC.decision D.suspect17.A.Sadly B.CalmlyC.Privately D.Luckily18.A.sat B.seatedC.jumped D.leaped19.A.neglected B.realizedC.tolerated D.dreamed20.A.adjust B.reformC.unite D.change【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文.作为学校的一名级长,作者参加了学校举行的足球比赛,由此获得了一些感悟.【核心词汇】confidence n.信心eventually adv.最后,终于knock out淘汰1.A 根据下文中的“help with school meetings, events”可知,这些是级长的工作内容.job “工作,职责”;cure“治愈”;enquiry “询问”;opportunity“机会”.2.A 根据上文中的“meetings, events”可知,此处表示学校里的许多活动.故选A.3.B 根据语境可知,此处表示我们(作为级长)不得不组成一支球队参加比赛.suspect“怀疑”;form“形成,组成”;quarrel“争吵”;challenge“向……挑战”.4.D 此处表示比赛那天我们来到足球场上.arrive at“到达,抵达”.5.D 根据下文中“that our __6__ and age would be enough for us to win”的提示可知,我们充满信心.curiosity“好奇心”;possibility“可能性”;pity“怜悯”;confidence“信心”.6.D 根据下文中的“we realized that our size and age”可知,应选D项.mask“面具”;strength“力量”;speed“速度”;size“大小,尺寸”.7.D 根据下文中的“we had underestimated(低估)the situation.The younger students quickly started dominating us”可知,此处与上文提到的有信心赢得比赛形成转折关系,故选D.8.C 根据语境可知,年轻的学生很快控制了比赛并最终取得了比赛的胜利.previously“先前”;hardly “简直不”;eventually “最终”;firstly“首先”.9.A 根据上文中的“The younger students quickly started dominating us, and __8__ beat us”可知,我们被淘汰(knocked out)了.10.B 根据上文中的“and__8__ beat us”和下文中的“we were defeated”可知,此处表示我们被击败.scold“责骂”;defeat“击败”;blame“责怪”;praise“表扬”.11.C 在被击败之后,我们意识到体型和年龄并不重要.rise“升起”;clarify“澄清”;matter“重要”;go“去”.12.B 根据语境可知,此处表示我们赛后和那些年轻的学生交流.13.B 赛后和那些年轻的学生交流,那是令人愉快的.anxious“焦虑的;担心的”;pleasant“令人愉快的”;upset“沮丧的”;delighted“(人感到)高兴的”.14.A 在踢足球的尝试失败后,我们不得不协助为最后的几场比赛担任裁判.playing soccer符合语境.15.D 参见上题解析.problem “问题”;deal“交易”;issue“议题”;game “比赛”.16.C 根据下文中的“there were no extremely difficult decisions”可知,此处表示一次不恰当的判定,即裁判做出的决定(decision)会影响比赛的结果.movement “移动”;signal “信号”;decision “决定”;suspect“嫌疑人”.17.D 上文提到“Refereeing was a difficult task”,下文提到“there were no extremely difficult decisions”,由此可知,上下文之间存在转折关系,再结合句意可知,Luckily符合语境.sadly“不幸地”;calmly“镇静地”;privately“私下地”;luckily“幸运地”.18.A 根据上文中的“After refereeing, we were all given dinner...together”可知,赛后大家坐在一起吃饭交流.19.B 根据上文中的“After refer eeing, we were all given dinner and the student leaders and the younger kids all __18__ together”可知,作者处于这样的场景之中不由得有所思考,所以此处为“意识到”.neglect“忽略”;realize“意识到”;tolerate“忍受”;dream“梦想”.20.C 句意:那一刻,我意识到级长真正的职责在于使学校(所有人)都团结起来.adjust“调整”;reform“改革”;unite“使团结”;chang e“改变”.四、单句改错1.Either you or the headmaster are to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.答案:are→is2.Many people agree that they make progress by singing English songs and that it is a good idea to have a fun with English.答案:去掉fun前a3.Jane’s sister played a trick to her — she put orange juice in her shampoo bottle!答案:to→on4.It is known to us all is that the old scientist, for whom life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.答案:去掉第二个is或It→ What5.As far as I know, he founded the charity in the memory of his wife.答案:去掉第二个the五、单元语法——情态动词(Ⅰ)1.(20xx·天津重点学校联考)Anyone who drives through a red light be fined according to the newly­made traffic regulations.答案:shall2.(20xx·湖南长郡中学月考)When they met, they stay up all night, talking about the persons and things in high school.答案:would3.(20xx·河北邯郸联考)From that day on, he play basketball with his friends as soon as he finished his homework.答案:would4.Try to be independent, because your parents not do everything for you all your life.答案:will5.(20xx·北京卷)I love the weekend, because I (not) get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.答案:needn’t。

【复习必备】2020版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3

【复习必备】2020版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3

Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解I'm sometimes told,“You have to make your own luck.If you don't try something,how can you succeed?”This is very true for competitions.There are people who regularly take part in all sorts of competitions with great enthusiasm.These people are nicknamed compers.The motivation for being a comper is obvious:it's about being a winner and being rewarded with a prize.These prizes can be small or large:from a box of chocolates to a new car,a trip of a lifetime around the world,or even a new house.Isn't that worth competing for?Of course competitions that offer money prizes attract entry from millions of people,making the odds of winning very unlikely.But one man who has been lucky is a retired lecturer from the UK called Martin Dove.He is a serial comper and has managed to bag prizes such as a yacht and a racehorse.Martin says:“I've been a comper for 40 years.It's like admitting some addiction,isn't it?”He gets respect from other compers and also admits,“Some people ha ve called me the Master of Comping,the King of Comping,the Guru of Comping.But it's just a word,just a phrase.It's just because I frequently appeared in the media.”For many,winning remains a dream,but they continue to try their luck as there's always a small chance that they might succeed.But what if you do win? Then you have to ask:how am I going to spend all that money? Some people say that “money can't buy you happiness”.What do you think?1.What does the author mean by“This is very true for competitions”?A.Competitions bring people luck.B.One must be in a competition to win it.C.Trying gets people to succeed.D.People naturally compete with each other.2.Who are compers?A.Those always standing out in competitions.B.Those addicted to entering competitions.C.Those often entering competitions for prizes.D.Those competing for others' recognition.3.What does the underlined word“odds”probably mean?A.Possibility. B.Investment.C.Importance. D.Advantage.4.What do Martin's words suggest?A.Any job can offer opportunities.B.He has attracted considerable attention.C.Persistence is the key to his success.D.He has set a good example to others.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,阐述了一种社会现象:有些人总是热衷于参加各种形式的比赛活动,目的就是获奖。

高考英语一轮选训习题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

高考英语一轮选训习题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解AGregory T alley used to sleep in a park or under a bridge. The 50-year-old has been homeless for more than 10 years."It is hard. It's hard to live homeless. You filled every day trying to find out where you are going to get something to eat. If I hadn't found wonderful Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter, I wouldn't know where I would be by now. I might be dead," Talley said.The Kennedy Shelter is one of the facilities New Hope Housing provides for homeless people.Pam Michell has devoted her life to making the lives of this vulnerable (易受伤的)population better as executive director of the non-profit organization."I went to Africa in 1985. And I saw a huge amount of poverty, but I saw so much hope. And I decided that I should try to do something that would bring hope to people," Michell said.When Michell began working with New Hope Housing 25 years ago, its three shelters had about 80 beds. Now, it has 350 beds and serves about 1,500 homeless people every year. She has expanded the program beyond just providing beds for the night."We do outreach(拓展), we do prevention, we do permanent housing, we do transitional housing. We have an education program with all sorts of different thingsto move people to end their homelessness," she said,"Our Out of Poverty program is not just about money. It's about you could be spiritually poor, you could be relationship poor ... you could be educationally poor. So it is focusing on how you get out of this poverty that has brought you to being homeless." The program tries to teach the shelter residents self-reliance (自立) and work values, and includes courses on planning and personal responsibility."l learned I still have opportunities to change it and I can change it," said shelter resident Lewis Webster. "It is just about going forth in doing necessary work to do it. I mean if you really want better, you would do better and that's the frame of mind of me now."1. Gregory Talley’s story is told at the beginning of the text to _________ .A.tell readers the situation for the poor in the US is getting worseB.introduce a non-profit organization that is trying to help the poor in the USC.disclose the truth that more and more homeless people are dying from hungerD.remind readers that the homeless people in the US have no trouble getting food2. According to Paragraph 6. Pam Michell started to bring hope to the homeless by ________ .A.providing clothes for themB.offering food for themC.building new houses for themD.offering them shelters for the night3. What is the final purpose of the education program?A.T o tell the homeless people the ways to make money.B.To help the homeless people find the causes of their poverty.C.To encourage the homeless to work and rely on themselves.D.T o teach the poor how to live a better life in the shelters.4. What may be the best title for the text?fort in the Kennedy ShelterB.Ways to achieve successC.An Opportunity to Fight HomelessnessD.An Organisation to End Homelessness【文章大意】文章介绍美国非营利组织Fairfax County Kennedy Shelter帮助无家可归者结束流浪生活。

【人教版】2020年高考英语一轮优练题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

【人教版】2020年高考英语一轮优练题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解。

Life satisfaction is the way persons evaluate their lives and how they feel about their directions and options for the future. It's a measure of well-being and may be evaluated in terms of mood, satisfaction with relations with others and with achieved goals and self-concepts to cope with daily life. It's having a favorable attitude towards one's life as a whole rather than just an evaluation of current feelings. Life satisfaction has been measured in relation to economy, education, experiences, and residence, as well as many other topics.Life satisfaction can reflect experiences that have influenced a person in, a positive way. These experiences have the ability to motivate people to pursue and reach their goals. As a matter of fact, in these experiences there are two kinds of emotions that may positively influence how people understand their life. Hope and optimism both consist of emotional processes that are usually directed towards the reaching of goals. People who have higher life satisfaction are always full of hope for a better future; additionally, optimism is linked to higher life satisfaction, while pessimism is related to symptoms in depression.The psychologist, Yuval Palgi, studied the old-old-people who were primarily in their nineties. This subject group was found to have thought highly of their past and present, but they thought lower of their future. A large factor that was talked about in life satisfaction was intelligence. The experiments talk of how life satisfaction grows as people become older because they become wiser and more knowledgeable, so they begin to see that life will be better as they grow older and understand the important things in life more. But when they step into their nineties, future becomes a luxury to them.According to Seligman, the happier people are, the less they are focused on the negative. Happier people also have a greater tendency to like other people, which promotes a happier environment, which then correlates to a higher level of the persons' satisfaction with their life.1.What can we learn about life satisfaction from Paragraph 1?A. It can be easily measured through income and education.B. It includes a positive attitude towards people's entire life.C. It merely determines people's attitude towards the future.D. It has nothing to do with the evaluation of current feelings.2.What emotions have a positive effect on life satisfaction?A. Motivation and dream.B. Hope and depression.C. Optimism and pessimism.D. Hope and optimism.3.What was the attitude of most old-old towards their future?A. They were less hopeful about it.B. They thought highly of it.C. They felt satisfied with it.D. They were scared of it.4.What may be the best title for the text?A. Old People Have Much More Life SatisfactionB. Life Satisfaction—the Key to a Happier LifeC. Optimism Ensures Life SatisfactionD. Emotions Affect Life Satisfaction【文章大意】本文为议论文。

高考英语一轮复习提能练(十一)Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)

高考英语一轮复习提能练(十一)Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)

Unit 1 Festivals around the world Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·河北省九校高三第二次联考) Y Not FestivalThe festival lineup (阵容):Royal Blood,Craig David Presents TS5,Bombay Bicycle Club,Rag'n'Bone ManY Not Festival has e a long way since it started out 15 years ago,winning the UK's Best Small Festival award and being one of the country's most popular,small,fresh and loud music festivals in the decade and a half since,attracting world known performers to participate in.It will take place on the ing summer weekend in the surroundings of Pikehall.Ready to make your online followers envious?NASS FestivalThe festival lineup:Chase & Status,The Streets,Solardo,Andy C,Shy FX,Holy GoofNASS Festival is the UK's biggest celebration of music,street art and bicycle motocross.Displayed across four days,from 9th to 12th,July and 11 stages at the Bath & West Showground in Shepton Mallet,NASS Festival lays on a weekend of athletic petitions in skating and bicycle motocross,as well as music performances by distinguished people and bands.Download FestivalThe festival lineup:KISS,Iron Maiden,Korn,Deftones,Disturbed,Volbeat Probably the most well known heavy metal festival,Download Festival took over from the MOR Festival at Derby's Donington Park this summer.Its three days was packed with the biggest names from the 70s right up to the newest generation,with KISS,one of the most famous American rock bands,on stage first.Kendal CallingThe festival lineup:Foals,Stereophonics,Primal Scream,Supergrass,Blossoms,The KooksAnnually Kendal Calling mixes a diverse and well known lineup that covers various types,while also laying on a wide range of food and drink,as well as entertainments,bars,and a market.As a result,it's a perfect festival to take the family to.All in the beautiful surroundings of Lowther Deer Park.1.Which festival bines games with music?A.Kendal Calling. B.Download Festival.C.NASS Festival. D.Y Not Festival.C[考查细节理解。

【2020】高考英语一轮复习练习题 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3

【2020】高考英语一轮复习练习题 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第三段“The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the town. ”研究发现农村的人比城镇的人的大脑更早开始萎缩, 然后后面又列出不同职业的对比, 脑萎缩最慢的是律师, 紧接着是大学教授, 医生, 然后又列出其他职业。这些说明有些人的脑萎缩就比较多、比较快, 有些人就比较慢、比较少, 因此答案为D。
5.他们可以相互表达感激、原谅或宽恕之情。(appreciation; apology;forgive)
答案:They can express appreciation,make an apology or forgive each other.
6.遗憾的是有些人由于各种原因,不能出现在这个重大的节日里。(It is a pity that...;turn up)
B. how to make people live longer
C. which people are most intelligent
D. why certain people are aging sooner than others.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段“Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of aging could be slowed down. ”医生们想要研究如何减缓老龄化的过程, 也就是说如何让人们更长寿。

2020高考英语一轮达标unit1festivalsaroundtheworld练题含解析新人教版必修32122

2020高考英语一轮达标unit1festivalsaroundtheworld练题含解析新人教版必修32122

Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Those who claim bananas are fattening argue that bananas cause the body to make lots of insulin(胰岛素),and insulin causes fat growth.How much insulin we produce is related to how fast food becomes sugar in our bloodstream.How can you know if food makes a lot of sugar quickly? The glycemic index(血糖指数),or GI rating tells us.Foods with GI scores above 75 are considered high­GI foods,leading to faster sugar development.Bananas have a GI of 62,which is considered low.Weight loss can be a struggle for anyone,but it is especially hard for diabetics(糖尿病患者).A study looked at how the starch from unripe bananas affected the weight of a group of obese diabetics.After four weeks of a diet high in bananas,diabetics lost significantly more weight than on a control diet.They also saw improvements in insulin sensitivity from the banana diet.What's more,bananas have been shown to cut risks of strokes,diabetes and cancers(Bananas are the most powerful fruit for lowering the risk of kidney cancer.).Bananas are also a rich source of fiber,which has been shown to help weight loss.Bananas that still have some green on the skin are even higher in fiber.Skins from green bananas can be taken and,after removing the stem and dark tip,cut into small pieces 2­3 inches long and 1/2 inch wide.These pieces can be made into a tea or added to a dish.When you eat the skins,be sure you are eating organic bananas.The flesh of regular bananas is low in pesticides,but the skins are not.1.What conclusion can we draw from Paragraphs 1&2?A.Bananas are likely to make people fat.B.Insulin determines the amount of sugar.C.Low­GI foods can turn into sugar more slowly.D.The faster the food becomes sugar,the less insulin.2.What does the author say about bananas?A.Including bananas in diets is good for health.B.Bananas can cure people suffering kidney cancer.C.Eating organic bananas protect people from strokes.D.Bananas' abundant fiber improves insulin sensitivity.3.What is discussed in the last paragraph?A.The use of banana skins.B.The benefits of banana skins.C.The importance of banana skins.D.The ways of choosing organic bananas.4.In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?A.Education. B.Health.C.Culture. D.Science.【解题导语】本文反驳了“吃香蕉会使人发胖”这一错误观点,告诉大家香蕉不会使身体分泌很多胰岛素而导致脂肪增加,相反,香蕉对身体健康有着诸多好处。

2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课时作业(含解析)新人教版必修3

2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课时作业(含解析)新人教版必修3

Unit 1 Festivals around the world课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解AHalloween is a holiday celebrated on the night of October 31,before All Saints Day.The word “Halloween” is a shortening of All Hallows Evening,also known as Halloween or All Hallows' Eve.Traditional activities include trick-or-treating,bonfires,costume parties,visiting “ghost houses” and cutting jack-o-lanterns.Halloween has its origins in the ancient festival knownas Samhain(pronounced “sah-win”).The festival of Samhainis a celebration of the end of the harvest season in Gaelicculture.The ancient Gaels believed that on October 31,theboundaries between the worlds of the living and the deadoverlapped(重叠)and the dead would come back to life and cause destruction such as sickness or damaged crops.The festival frequently includes bonfire.It is believed that the fires attract the harmful insects to the area which attract bats to the area to eat them.These are additional features of the history of Halloween.Masks and costumes were worn in an attempt to imitate the evil spirits.Trick-or-treating,is an activity for children on or around Halloween in which they go on from house to house in costumes,asking for treats such as candies with the question,“Trick or treat?” Trick-or-treating is one of the main traditions of Halloween.It has become socially expected that if one lives in a neighborhood with children one should buy treat in preparation for trick-or-treaters.The history of Halloween has evolved.The activity is popular in the United States,the United Kingdom,Ireland and Canada.Bad trick-or-treating has started to happen among children in many parts of Europe.In continental Europe,where the commerce -driven importation of Halloween is seen with more illegal “tricks” and policewarnings have further raised doubt about this game and Halloween in general.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。

(通用版)2020版高考英语大一轮复习1Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld知能演练轻松闯关(含解析)新人教版

(通用版)2020版高考英语大一轮复习1Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld知能演练轻松闯关(含解析)新人教版

Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ阅读理解A(2019·昆明高三适应性检测)Back home from the Navy,I started school at Greenville College in my hometown of Illinois. I’d been out of high school for four years,but my high school headmaster,Mr.Gardner,invited me to a Valentine’s Day dance party at school. The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting. So I agreed.When Friday came, I cleaned up,dressed up and drove to the high school gym.I chatted with my teachers and approached Mr. Gardner to thank him before leaving. Just then, the band started playing and a young girl stood up to sing. One look at her and I was crazy—I had never seen such a beautiful girl!I asked Mr. Gardner who she was,and he answered,“That’s Marilyn Riley,Cut Riley’s daughter.”I was shocked to say the least. They lived just around the corner from me. I walked across the gym floor to introduce myself,“Hi,I’m Jack Joseph.”“I know who you are,”was her not­too­friendly response.“Would you like to dance?” I asked. “No!I’m working,” she shot back.“Can I call you next week for a movie date?” I asked. “No” was her response.For the next month I phoned,trying to set up a date. She always had the same answer:No. Then one rainy afternoon in March as I was driving home after basketball practice,I saw Marilyn, walking with no umbrella,no raincoat and no hat. I pulled alongside her and asked if she needed a ride,half expecting her to say no. Instead,she stepped over the roadside and sat down on the seat next to me. It was only a few blocks to her house,but after pulling into her driveway we talked for 45 minutes. It was magic from then on.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2020高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld单元检测卷新人教版必

2020高考英语一轮复习Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld单元检测卷新人教版必

Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.阅读理解Computer Technician (Part Time Student Helper)·Government Department·Flexible schedule·Good opportunity for the young adultsOur client, a Government Department, is now looking for numbers of Part Time Computer Technicians to join their supporting team.Job Responsibilities:·Responsible for answering queries to end users on the use of computer and electronic systems and facilities·Provide general technical support to end users·Handle on regular health checks o n equipment, reset problem terminals and reinstall softwareJob Requirements:·Diploma/higher diploma in Computer Science or related discipline obtained from Hong Kong University/IVE or above·Part-time experience in Customer Services and/or IT support is an advantage ·Good at verbal and written English, Cantonese (广东话) and Mandarin(普通话)·With basic knowledge or experience in IT networking·Good working attitude, energetic and self-motivated candidate is highly preferred·Students in Year 1 and Year 2 are preferred·Training will be providedAttractive remuneration(报酬) package will be negotiated to the right candidate.Interested parties please email a MS Word version resume and expected salary to technology@ (CC: iris.cheung@ and quote the job reference. 1.The main purpose of this pa ssage is to______. A.advertise a job B.introduce a company C.introduce a career D.advertise a course 2.The job has a lot of benefits EXCEPT______. A.working in a government department B.a high salary C.flexible working plan D.opportunities for young adults 3.If someone wants to apply for the job, he must______.A.have graduated from IVEB.have been trained beforeC.be a student in Year 1D.submit his applications by 12/04/2011Job Ref: 506-111213-IR Job Type: Contract Location: Start Date: ASAP Duration: Salary/Rate: Contact: Iris Cheung Open To: Hong Kong Residents Only Submitted: 12/04/20114.The job will be offered only to________.A.citizens from Hong KongB.university studentsputer techniciansD.young peopleForbes set out to determine which master's degrees would provide the best long-term opportunities, based on salary and employment outlook. To find the mid-career average pay for 35 popular degrees, we turned to , which lets us ers compare their salaries with those of other people in similar jobs by gathering real-time salary data from its 35 million profiles. We then looked at the Bureau of Labor Statistics' employment estimate data to see how fast employment was expected to increase between 2010 and 2020 in popular jobs held by people with each degree. Finally we averaged each degree's pay rank and estimated growth rank to find the best and worst master's degrees for jobs.Physician assistant degree is at the top of the Forbes' third-annual look at the be st master's degrees for jobs. Physician assistants are medical professionals who provide diagnostic and preventative health care services under the guidance of doctors.“Both an aging population and health care reform are contributing to a higher demand for health care services,” says Katie Bardaro, Payscale's lead economist.They don't earn as much as doctors, but their mid-career average pay is 97,000. Another advantage of a physician assistant degree: Employment opportunities are expected to grow 30% by 2020 (from the 2010 employment numbers), according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.By our count, computer science follows close behind as the No. 2 best advanced degree for jobs. Mid-career average pay for these grads is 109,000, sixth best out of the 35 degrees in our survey. Employment opportunities for computer science degree-holders are expected to expand about 22% between 2010 and 2020. Electrical engineering, physics and economics degrees also make the top 10, all with an average mid-career salary of more than 110,000 a year.Not all master's degree holders enjoy anywhere near such optimistic job prospects(前景) or extraordinary pay. Biology, chemistry and history degrees are toward the bottom of the list—but that doesn't mean they're useless. If you're enthusiastic about these fields, the lower pay and slimmer job prospects shouldn't prevent you from pursuing a master's.Before you make a decision, you should bear one thing in mind: master's degree-holders don't necessarily earn more than other people in similar jobs—so don't base your decision to pursue one o n the idea that you'll bring in bigger paychecks.It's also important to think about work-life balance and employee satisfaction for the common jobs associated with these degrees. “You need to consider overall happiness,” Bardaro says. “If obtaining a master's degree causes an imbalance due to time devoted to education and potentially more stress at work, then one will need to decide if these costs are worth it.”5.Forbes turned to to .A.let users compare their salaries with those of other people in different jobsB.see how fast employment was expected to increase between 2010 and 2020C.sum up the pay of those graduates with 35 popular degrees in different fieldsD.figure out the mid-career average pay in popular jobs held by people with different degree6.Physician assistant degree ranks first on the list because .A.Physician assistants are medical professionalsB.Physician assistants enjoy the highest pay compared with other gradsC.The qualifications of physician assistants are not second to those of doctorsD.The demand of physician assistants is expected to expand largely and they are well-paid7.What can be inferred from the passage?A.100,000 is a satisfying pay for most of the grads.B.It is the first time that Forbes has done a survey of this kind.C.Biology degrees were once hot for those master's degree pursuers.D.Doctors earn more than those in electrical engineering on the average.8.According to what Bardaro said in the last paragraph, we may safely conclude that .A.obtaining a master's degree is a mustB.a master's degree is not always worth pursuingC.obtaining a master's degree leads to an imbalance between work and lifeD.those with master's degrees are bound to earn more than other people in similar jobsⅡ.语法填空With the 1 (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2 air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3 : about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4 (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5 to others. 6 these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7 pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8 place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9 (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10 (solve).Ⅲ.短文改错Dear Bob,Thank you for your las t letter asked about our library.Let me make a brief introduction with our library. It is locating in front of our teaching building, facing the garden on the other side. And a variety of trees are planted around it. The wonderful circumstances make that a splendid place to study.Our library has a great deal of books, covering all fields of science, literature, art or so on. But you can easily pick up that you need, since they are clearlyclassified in order.The library is open from Monday to Friday, from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm, and closed at weekends. You can borrow five books at one time and should return it in ten days. Or you can just read inside the library as enough tables and chairs were provided.Yours,Li Hua 答案:Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇导读:本文是一则招聘电脑工程师的广告。

【人教版】2020高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

【人教版】2020高考英语一轮基础达标练题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解Friendship is one of the basic bonds between human beings. While the characteristics of friendship might vary from one country to another, people from all cultures not only enjoy friends but need them.Many studies have shown that teenagers who have no friends often suffer from psychological disorders. It has been shown that teenagers, perhaps more than any other age group, need companionship and a sense of belonging. The negative consequences of loneliness have also been observed among the elderly. The death of a spouse often leaves a widow or a widower totally bereft. If, however, they are surrounded by friends and relatives and if they are able to express their feelings, they are more likely to recover from their grief.“No man is an island.” In other words, we are all parts of society. We all need the love, admiration, respect and moral support of other people. If we are fortunate, our friends will provide us with all of these necessary aspects of life.As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Outgoing persons enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas shy persons are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of closeness is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one’s life but they are usuall y very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Regardless of the level of closeness, all friendships are based on reciprocity (互惠), honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.1.Who are more likely to suffer from psychological disorders without friends?A. Teenagers.B. Adults.C. The elderly.D.A couple.2.What does the sentence “No man is an island” really mean?A. No man is willing to live on an island.B. Man usually doesn’t go to an islandC. Everyone is related with our society.D. Our society is just like an island.3.What can we learn about outgoing people?A. They like being alone.B. They are fond of making friends.C. They have intense friendships.D. They have fewer close friends indeed4.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The formation of close friends.B. The number of real friends.C. Honesty, love and affection.D. Factors to determine the degree of closeness.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。

2020高考英语一轮 Unit1 Festivals around the world

2020高考英语一轮 Unit1 Festivals around the world

2020高考英语一轮单元基础语言点复习总结(人教版新课标必修三)Unit 1 Festivals around the worldExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1. ---Do you need more milk?---No, thanks, there’s p_______ in the fridge.2. She’s s_______ herself to try to lose weight.3. Nothing s_________ him, he’s always complaining (抱怨).4. You f ________ me to death suddenly shouting out by my ear.5. I a________ him for his success in business.6. The judge __________ (判定)both finalists (决赛者) equal points.7. These books are ___________ (最喜欢的东西) of mine.8. Christmas Day is a __________ (宗教的) festival.9. I made my ___________ (道歉) and left early.10. I ___________ (原谅) her long ago.He means __________by saying what he thinks.This misunderstanding _________ a war between the two countries.Sam used to be a spy ___________ a journalist.The Spring Festival in China ______________ an activity to drive off the “Nian”, a wild beast.Don’t ____________ me; I’m not a fool.He ended the letter with “____________ seeing you soon”.The parents __________________ their child’s success.What time are you planning to __________ tomorrow?Father bought a Christmas tree ____________ coloured lights a week ago.We have never discovered what _____________ between the couple that day.Unit 2 Healthy eatingExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.Don’t take some e___________ exercise when you have caught a cold.He gave in to c_________ and opened the letter addressed to his classmate.Tom would never a__________ to being wrong.Did Lucy m_________ when she would come to see me?I’ve had t he b___________ of a good education.Because they didn’t reach any agreement, they had to make a _________(折中) decision. He could do nothing but stand and ___________ (惊讶).The subject has already been fully _____________(研究).Dao Lang is ____________ (受欢迎的) among the youth.Hydrogen ____________(结合) with oxygen to form water.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)He’s been ill for weeks and doesn’t __________ for work yet.She ______________ by singing in a nightclub.He was extremely angry yesterday and said he would not come back. But he returned today ______________.How many countries will be _______________ the games?He _______________ Hamlet in the play.I just stopped cycling to ________ running over the cat in the street.He wasn’t ___________ as a teacher because of lacking of experience.That sad thing had happened ___________.All the woman ____________ their children.The firm __________ me with a car since I worked here.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-NoteExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.She is an i_________ actress in modern times.After three hours of waiting for the train, our p_________ finally went to end. The fans s___________ with excitement when they saw the star.She seems g_________ but can I trust her?He has a good sense of h_________, so most of the students like his class.His illness ___________ ( 是……的解释) his absence.I only found it ____________ (偶然地).He was _________(妒忌) Tom’s success.You can tell from her __________(外表) that she has been ill.Dogs are not ___________ (允许) in the building.He took no ___________ what I said and failed.Tell me what you ____________ yourselves last Sunday.He spends all his money ________________ horses.Don’t look at me in such way; I don’t like being ____________.The program made in yesterday’s conference will soon _____________.You shouldn’t consider Tom poor though he is ____________.I don’t think she ______________ what happens to her children.______________, I don’t think we have a chance of winning._____________ we know more will we be able to improve the situation.I can’t ___________, but I will do my best.Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the starsExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.A __________ is scientific study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, ect. Christian, Buddhist and Hindu are the main r_________ in the world.The a___________ over dinner was warm and friendly.The firework e__________ in his hand.The news he s__________ around the town was not true.It’s a _______ (谜) to me why they didn’t choose him.We must care about further ___________ (进展).As a parent, you should not ___________(鼓励) bad habits in a child.The ECP ___________ (出版) weekly.The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the planet is called ____________ (重力).1._________ you’ve finished your homework, you can go and play football to have a rest.2. I’ve phoned you several times. What __________ are you doing?3. Nothing on earth can _________ me ________ loving her.4. Do you best in your career, you’ll succeed ____________.5. You must not look only at the __________ of things.6. Salt ____________ easily in water.7. The old man ____________ his two sons for food and clothing.8. The cuckoo(杜鹃) __________ its eggs in other bird’s nest.9. After hard working, they improved the things ______________.10. The pain _________ already ___________ after taking the medicine.Unit 5 Canada ─ “The True North”Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.China is in Asia, one of the seven c__________ on the earth.The house was s_________ by high walls.In those days, mothers usually t________ the babies by telling stories of wolf or ghosts.China’s former Prime M_________, Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit.We must make sure that everyone is able to take part in the new world we c_______ to develop the world successfully.They couldn’t wait to stop to admire the ________ (风暴) on arriving the park. I’m __________ (极其,非常)sorry for the delay.We must reach the _________ (港口) before sunset in case of the bad weather.He is going to __________ (竞赛,比赛) against his old rival in the second round. Not having seen each other for ages, they found it difficult to make ___________ (交谈).He grows flowers ____________ vegetables, so he can save much money to buy from the market.They started _________, hoping to arrive before 10:00 am.Offers of help __________ the homeless people because of the tsunami.____________ I can see that is impossible.I can’t ___________ how much the holiday will cost before it ends.My house is the same as hers ____________.She may be slow, but ___________ she’s reliable (可靠的).I’ve got changed, so I ______________ start work at any time.Take trouble to _____________ your examination despite you are good at it or not. Although he is a man, he _________ too much time on clothes.参考答案:Unit 1Exercise 1:1. plenty2. starving3. satisfies4. frightened5. admire6. awarded7. favorites8. religious9. apologies 10. forgave Exercise 2:1. no harm2. led to3. in the shape of4. has its origin as5. play a trick on6. Looking/ Look forward to7. are/were proud of8. set off9. decorated with 10. took placeUnit 2Exercise 1:1. energetic2. curiosity3. admit4. mention5. benefit6. balanced7. wonder8. research9. popular 10. combinesExercise 2:1. feel fit2. earns/ earned one’s living3. after all4. taking part in5. takes/ took the part of6. avoid7. a success8. long before9. care about 10. providedUnit 3Exercise 1:1. incredible2. patience3. screamed4. genuine5. humor6. accounts for7. by accident8. jealous9. appearance 10. permitted Exercise 2:1. account of2. did with3. betting on4. stared at5. be carried out6. in rags7. cares about8. To be honest9. Not until 10. promise Unit 4:Exercise 1:1. Astronomy2. religions3. atmosphere4. exploded5. spread6. mystery7. developments8. encourage9. is published 10. gravity Exercise 2:1. Now that2. on earth3. prevent…from4. in time5. surface6. dissolves7. depends/depended on8. lays/laid9. gradually 10. was…lesseningUnit 5:Exercise 1:1. continents2. surrounded3. terrified4. Minister5.create6. scenery7. extremely8. harbor9. compete 10. conversation Exercise 2:1. as well as2. at dawn3. flowed into4. As/ So far as5. figure out6. in size7. at least8. am ready to9. do well in 10. spends。

【人教版】2020高考英语一轮选练编题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

【人教版】2020高考英语一轮选练编题Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld(含解析)新人教版必修3

必修3Unit 1李仕才考点规范练(必修3 Unit 1)【短文语法填空】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was already late when we started for the next town, which, according to the map,was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt sure that we would find a bed for the night. Soon __1__ (dark) fell after we left the village,but luckily we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road __2__ (lead) to the hill. As our car climbed __3__(high), it became colder and the rain began to fall, making __4__ difficult to see the road.After we had traveled for about twenty miles, there was still no sign of the town which was __5__(poor) marked on the map. We were beginning to get anxious when the car suddenly stopped. A quick __6__ (examine) showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food __7__ (leave), we decided to spend the night in the car.With our meals finished, I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes __8__ went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found, in the valley below, the lights of the town __9__ we were looking for. We at once pushed the car __10__ the top of the hill. In less than a quarter of an hour, we were in the town.解析:1.darkness 考查名词。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Festivals around the world课时作业(15) 新人教版

高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Festivals around the world课时作业(15) 新人教版

课时作业15 Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.短语填空set off, look forward to, keeps his word, hold your breath, had fun with, will take place, playing a trick on , dress up, turned up, reminds1.The children usually always ________ being given some beautiful presents when the Spring Festival comes.2.Although it was much too cold,the children still ________ the making of a snowman.3.The latest decision is that our school's spring sports meet ________ next Friday.4.Your neighbour is surely a reliable man,because he always ________.5.How long can you ________ under water?6.People are in the habit of ________ others on April Fool's Day in some western countries.7.Since the job interview is so important for you,it is really necessary for you to ________.8.Our guide promised to be here before six a.m.,but she hasn't ________until now.9.This photo ________ me ________ those days when I was studying in the country primary school.10.The monitor suggested that we ________ early in the morning,but his idea caused much disagreement.[答案]1.look forward to 2.had fun with 3.will take place 4.keeps his word 5.hold your breath 6.playing a trick on 7.dress up 8.turned up 9.reminds;of 10.set offⅡ.单词拼写1.Tom celebrated the ________(到来) of the New Year with a party for his friends.2.Getting food to ________(饥饿的) people does nothing to stop the war.3.I am now ________(收集) convincing information for my paper.4.The central government has made a series of________(农业的)policies to encourage farmers to work the land.5.He cheated her, which she would never________(原谅).6.Under the leadership of our party, we finally got________(独立)from the other countries.7.No one is to see the document without the________(许可)of the writer of thereport.8.I've made up my mind, but it's________(很显然) that you need more time tothink it over.9.To get the job done, one should be ________(精力充沛) and hard­working.10.I used to ________(钦佩) him as a true scientist and hard worker.[答案]1.arrival 2.starving 3.gathering 4.agricultural 5.forgive6.independence7.permission8.obvious9.energetic 10.admireⅢ.单项填空1.With the H1N1 virus ________around the world, governments have been takingurgent measures to prevent it.A. to spreadB. spreadingC. is spreadingD. having spread[解析]考查with复合结构的用法。

高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3

高考英语一轮选练习题 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3

必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解AAfter the earthquake had stopped, when the rescuers reached the ruins of a young woman's house, they saw her dead body through the cracks. But her pose was somehow strange that she knelt on her knees like a person was worshipping(礼拜); her body was leaning forward, and her two hands were supported by an object. The collapsed house had crashed her back and her head.With so many difficulties, the leader of the rescue team put his hand through a narrow gap on the wall to reach the woman's body. He was hoping that this woman could be still alive. However, the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.He and the rest of the team left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building. For some reasons, the team leader was driven by a compelling force to go back to the ruined house of the dead woman. Again, he knelt down and used his hand through the narrow cracks to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he screamed with excitement,“A child! There is a child!”The whole team worked together; carefully they removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3­month­old little boy wrapped in a flowery blanket under his mother's dead body. Obviously, the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son. When her house was falling, she used her body to make a cover to protect her son. The little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.The medical doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cell phone.There was a text message on the screen. It said, “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” This cell phone was passed around from one hand to another. Eve rybody that read the message wept. “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” Such is the mother's love for her child!【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Festivals around the world课时作业(15) 新人教版

2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Festivals around the world课时作业(15) 新人教版

课时作业15 Unit 1 Festivals around the worldⅠ.短语填空set off, look forward to, keeps his word, hold your breath, had fun with, will take place, playing a trick on , dress up, turned up, reminds 1.The children usually always ________ being given some beautiful presents when the Spring Festival comes.2.Although it was much too cold,the children still ________ the making of a snowman.3.The latest decision is that our school's spring sports meet ________ next Friday.4.Your neighbour is surely a reliable man,because he always ________.5.How long can you ________ under water?6.People are in the habit of ________ others on April Fool's Day in some western countries.7.Since the job interview is so important for you,it is really necessary for you to ________.8.Our guide promised to be here before six a.m.,but she hasn't ________until now.9.This photo ________ me ________ those days when I was studying in the country primary school.10.The monitor suggested that we ________ early in the morning,but his idea caused much disagreement.[答案]1.look forward to 2.had fun with 3.will take place 4.keeps his word 5.hold your breath 6.playing a trick on 7.dress up 8.turned up 9.reminds;of 10.set offⅡ.单词拼写1.Tom celebrated the ________(到来) of the New Year with a party for his friends.2.Getting food to ________(饥饿的) people does nothing to stop the war.3.I am now ________(收集) convincing information for my paper.4.The central government has made a series of________(农业的)policies to encourage farmers to work the land.5.He cheated her, which she would never________(原谅).6.Under the leadership of our party, we finally got________(独立)from the other countries.7.No one is to see the document without the________(许可)of the writer of the report.8.I've made up my mind, but it's________(很显然) that you need more time to think it over.9.To get the job done, one should be ________(精力充沛) and hard­working.10.I used to ________(钦佩) him as a true scientist and hard worker.[答案]1.arrival 2.starving 3.gathering 4.agricultural 5.forgive 6.independence 7.permission 8.obvious 9.energetic 10.admireⅢ.单项填空1.With the H1N1 virus ________around the world, governments have been taking urgent measures to prevent it.A. to spreadB. spreadingC. is spreadingD. having spread[解析]考查with复合结构的用法。

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必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world李仕才一、阅读理解AAfter the earthquake had stopped, when the rescuers reached the ruins of a young woman's house, they saw her dead body through the cracks. But her pose was somehow strange that she knelt on her knees like a person was worshipping(礼拜); her body was leaning forward, and her two hands were supported by an object. The collapsed house had crashed her back and her head.With so many difficulties, the leader of the rescue team put his hand through a narrow gap on the wall to reach the woman's body. He was hoping that this woman could be still alive. However, the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.He and the rest of the team left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building. For some reasons, the team leader was driven by a compelling force to go back to the ruined house of the dead woman. Again, he knelt down and used his hand through the narrow cracks to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he screamed with excitement,“A child! There is a child!”The whole team worked together; carefully they removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3­month­old little boy wrapped in a flowery blanket under his mother's dead body. Obviously, the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son. When her house was falling, she used her body to make a cover to protect her son. The little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.The medical doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cell phone.There was a text message on the screen. It said, “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” This cell phone was passed around from one hand to another. Eve rybody that read the message wept. “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” Such is the mother's love for her child!【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

地震中一位年轻的妈妈为了保护年幼的儿子,用自己的身体弯出的弧度给了儿子一片安全的地带,并在手机上留言,表达自己对儿子深深的爱。

1. Why did the leader of the rescue team decide to leave the house?A.He didn't notice the woman.B.He left to ask for help.C.He knew she was dead.D.The gap was too narrow for his hand to get through.答案与解析:C'考查细节理解。

【关键句】However,the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.(第二段最后一句)译文:然而,冰冷僵硬的身体告诉他她确实已经死了。

根据关键句可知,救援队的队长确定这个女人已经死去后决定带队离开。

故选C。

2. The reason why the woman died in such a strange pose was that ________.A.her hands were supported by an objectB.the earthquake happened when she was worshippingC.her knees were severely injuredD.she tried to protect her baby with her own body答案与解析:D'考查细节理解。

【关键句】Obviously, the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son.When her house was falling,she used her body to make a cover to protect her son.(第四段第三、四句)译文:显然,这个女人为了救她的儿子做出了牺牲。

当她的房子塌下来时,她用自己的身体作掩护来保护她的儿子。

根据关键句可知,那个女人用身体弯出弧度来保护自己的儿子,所以死时姿势奇特。

故选D。

3. What can be the best title for the passage?A.A strange pose in the ruinsB.A rescue team's struggleC.A mother's love in the ruinsD.A heart­breaki ng scene答案与解析:C'考查标题概括。

文章主要讲述地震中一位母亲为了保护年幼的儿子,用身体弯出弧度给了儿子一片安全的地带,并在手机上留言,表达了对儿子深深的母爱。

因此C项“废墟中的母爱”能概括全文内容,符合题意。

故选C。

亮点句积累:The little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.(倒数第二段最后一句)译文:当队长把小男孩抱起来时,他仍在安稳地睡着。

BWhen I recently revealed to my friends, colleagues, and family members that I would be moving my family to Israel, the reactions were numerous and varied. Some people said it was an expected thing while others asked: Why now? What will you do?For me, making the move to Israel is the fulfillment of a dream that has lasted for my 47 years of life. I have always known that Israel is my home. Over the years Israel has been in my heart, but I have found a number of reasons to put off making it my permanent residence: kids, the economy, education...you name an excuse, and at some point I have probably used it.Truthfully, I believe that I was always just a little bit scared. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the press surrounding the Israeli military and economy. However, it has come to the point when I have realized that for over 2 000 years we yearned for this land, and for 47 years I have denied the opportunity to make it my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this opportunity.Over the years, I have always loved visiting Israel. I have traveled there with my family, and enjoyed introducing thousands of travelers to the country. All of these things that I have come to love about Israel as a tourist are because I get to love my home. And as far as waiting for the "perfect" condition under which to make aliyah, I believe the time is now!I have been asked many times if I am nervous about moving to Israel. Before I answer, I remember that we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠杀), and the armies of seven countries.How can I not feel confident that I, and my family, will overcome any difficulties that may come our way? I am not worrying, complaining, crying, or fearing as I prepare to make aliyah. I am proud and excited to say that I am fulfilling a 47-year-old dream;I am going home.1.What does the author want to say in the passage?A. His dream is to come true after 47 years.B. It is a dilemma for him to return to Israel.C. He didn’t live a happy life in Israel.D. It is a latest trend to fulfill everyone’s dream.2.The author didn’t return to Israel before because .A. his children mainly held him backB. he failed to get determinedC. he didn’t save enough moneyD. he hoped to finish his education3.What does the underlined part "make aliyah" mean in the passage?A. To return to Israel.B. To make a decision.C. To live happily.D. To catch a chance.4.It can be inferred from the passage that .A. the author will be happy to meet his relatives in IsraelB. Israel is a familiar word but a strange place for the authorC. the Israeli suffered a lot in the historyD. Israel is still a place between war and chaos【文章大意】本文是一篇讲述个人经历的记叙文。

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